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[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / misc / tune2fs.c
1 /*
2  * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994  Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5  *                                 Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6  *                                 Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
7  *
8  * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
9  *
10  * %Begin-Header%
11  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
12  * License.
13  * %End-Header%
14  */
15
16 /*
17  * History:
18  * 93/06/01     - Creation
19  * 93/10/31     - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20  * 93/12/14     - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21  *                M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22  *                F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23  * 93/12/29     - Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24  * 94/02/27     - Ported to use the ext2fs library
25  * 94/03/06     - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
26  */
27
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <grp.h>
32 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
33 #include <getopt.h>
34 #else
35 extern char *optarg;
36 extern int optind;
37 #endif
38 #include <pwd.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #endif
43 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
44 #include <strings.h>    /* for strcasecmp() */
45 #else
46 #define _BSD_SOURCE     /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() via <string.h> */
47 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE   /* since glibc 2.20 _BSD_SOURCE is deprecated */
48 #endif
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <time.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <libgen.h>
54 #include <limits.h>
55
56 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
57 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
58 #include "ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h"
59 #include "et/com_err.h"
60 #include "support/plausible.h"
61 #include "support/quotaio.h"
62 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
63 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
64 #include "util.h"
65 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
66
67 #include "../version.h"
68 #include "support/nls-enable.h"
69
70 #define QOPT_ENABLE     (1)
71 #define QOPT_DISABLE    (-1)
72
73 extern int ask_yn(const char *string, int def);
74
75 const char *program_name = "tune2fs";
76 char *device_name;
77 char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID;
78 char *io_options;
79 static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag;
80 static int m_flag, M_flag, Q_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag;
81 static int I_flag;
82 static int clear_mmp;
83 static time_t last_check_time;
84 static int print_label;
85 static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags;
86 static unsigned long interval;
87 static blk64_t reserved_blocks;
88 static double reserved_ratio;
89 static unsigned long resgid, resuid;
90 static unsigned short errors;
91 static int open_flag;
92 static char *features_cmd;
93 static char *mntopts_cmd;
94 static int stride, stripe_width;
95 static int stride_set, stripe_width_set;
96 static char *extended_cmd;
97 static unsigned long new_inode_size;
98 static char *ext_mount_opts;
99 static int quota_enable[MAXQUOTAS];
100 static int rewrite_checksums;
101 static int feature_64bit;
102 static int fsck_requested;
103 static char *undo_file;
104
105 int journal_size, journal_flags;
106 char *journal_device;
107 static blk64_t journal_location = ~0LL;
108
109 static struct list_head blk_move_list;
110
111 struct blk_move {
112         struct list_head list;
113         blk64_t old_loc;
114         blk64_t new_loc;
115 };
116
117 errcode_t ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(ext2_filsys *fs);
118
119 static const char *fsck_explain = N_("\nThis operation requires a freshly checked filesystem.\n");
120
121 static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck -f on the filesystem.\n");
122 static const char *please_dir_fsck =
123                 N_("Please run e2fsck -fD on the filesystem.\n");
124
125 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
126 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv);
127 #endif
128
129 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG         /* Enabled by configure --enable-jbd-debug */
130 int journal_enable_debug = -1;
131 #endif
132
133 static void usage(void)
134 {
135         fprintf(stderr,
136                 _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] [-f] "
137                   "[-g group]\n"
138                   "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
139                   "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] [-o [^]mount_options[,...]]\n"
140                   "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count]\n"
141                   "\t[-L volume_label] [-M last_mounted_dir]\n"
142                   "\t[-O [^]feature[,...]] [-Q quota_options]\n"
143                   "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
144                   "[-U UUID]\n\t[-I new_inode_size] [-z undo_file] device\n"),
145                 program_name);
146         exit(1);
147 }
148
149 static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
150         /* Compat */
151         EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
152                 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
153         /* Incompat */
154         EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
155                 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS |
156                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG |
157                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE|
158                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP |
159                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT |
160                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT |
161                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED |
162                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR,
163         /* R/O compat */
164         EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
165                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
166                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
167                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
168                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
169                 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER |
170                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |
171                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM |
172                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY |
173                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT |
174                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_VERITY
175 };
176
177 static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = {
178         /* Compat */
179         EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
180                 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
181                 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
182         /* Incompat */
183         EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
184                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG |
185                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP |
186                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT |
187                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED,
188         /* R/O compat */
189         EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
190                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
191                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
192                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
193                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
194                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |
195                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT |
196                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM |
197                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
198 };
199
200 /**
201  * Try to get journal super block if any
202  */
203 static int get_journal_sb(ext2_filsys jfs, char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE])
204 {
205         int retval;
206         journal_superblock_t *jsb;
207
208         if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(jfs->super)) {
209                 return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE;
210         }
211
212         /* Get the journal superblock */
213         if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk64(jfs->io,
214             ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs->blocksize), -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf))) {
215                 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
216                 _("while reading journal superblock"));
217                 return retval;
218         }
219
220         jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
221         if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) ||
222             (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) {
223                 fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr);
224                 return EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC;
225         }
226
227         return 0;
228 }
229
230 static __u8 *journal_user(__u8 uuid[UUID_SIZE], __u8 s_users[JFS_USERS_SIZE],
231                           int nr_users)
232 {
233         int i;
234         for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) {
235                 if (memcmp(uuid, &s_users[i * UUID_SIZE], UUID_SIZE) == 0)
236                         return &s_users[i * UUID_SIZE];
237         }
238
239         return NULL;
240 }
241
242 /*
243  * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
244  */
245 static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs)
246 {
247         char            *journal_path;
248         ext2_filsys     jfs;
249         char            buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
250         journal_superblock_t    *jsb;
251         int             i, nr_users;
252         errcode_t       retval;
253         int             commit_remove_journal = 0;
254         io_manager      io_ptr;
255
256         if (f_flag)
257                 commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */
258
259         uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf);
260         journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf);
261
262         if (!journal_path) {
263                 journal_path =
264                         ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev);
265                 if (!journal_path)
266                         goto no_valid_journal;
267         }
268
269 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
270         if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
271                 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
272                 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
273         } else
274 #endif
275                 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
276         retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
277                              EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
278                              fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
279         if (retval) {
280                 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
281                         _("while trying to open external journal"));
282                 goto no_valid_journal;
283         }
284
285         if ((retval = get_journal_sb(jfs, buf))) {
286                 if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE)
287                         fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
288                                 journal_path);
289                 goto no_valid_journal;
290         }
291
292         jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
293         /* Find the filesystem UUID */
294         nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
295         if (nr_users > JFS_USERS_MAX) {
296                 fprintf(stderr, _("Journal superblock is corrupted, nr_users\n"
297                                  "is too high (%d).\n"), nr_users);
298                 commit_remove_journal = 1;
299                 goto no_valid_journal;
300         }
301
302         if (!journal_user(fs->super->s_uuid, jsb->s_users, nr_users)) {
303                 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
304                       stderr);
305                 commit_remove_journal = 1;
306                 goto no_valid_journal;
307         }
308         nr_users--;
309         for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++)
310                 memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i * 16], &jsb->s_users[(i + 1) * 16], 16);
311         jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users);
312
313         /* Write back the journal superblock */
314         retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io,
315                                         ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs->blocksize),
316                                         -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf);
317         if (retval) {
318                 com_err(program_name, retval,
319                         "while writing journal superblock.");
320                 goto no_valid_journal;
321         }
322
323         commit_remove_journal = 1;
324
325 no_valid_journal:
326         if (commit_remove_journal == 0) {
327                 fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n"
328                         "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"),
329                       stderr);
330                 return 1;
331         }
332         fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0;
333         memset(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, 0, sizeof(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks));
334         uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid);
335         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
336         fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout);
337         free(journal_path);
338
339         return 0;
340 }
341
342 /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
343 static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr,
344                                e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
345                                blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
346                                int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
347                                void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
348 {
349         blk64_t block;
350         int     group;
351
352         block = *blocknr;
353         ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, block);
354         group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, block);
355         ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) + 1);
356         ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
357         ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs));
358         return 0;
359 }
360
361 /*
362  * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
363  */
364 static errcode_t remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
365 {
366         struct ext2_inode       inode;
367         errcode_t               retval;
368         ino_t                   ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum;
369
370         retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino,  &inode);
371         if (retval) {
372                 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
373                         _("while reading journal inode"));
374                 return retval;
375         }
376         if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) {
377                 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
378                 if (retval) {
379                         com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
380                                 _("while reading bitmaps"));
381                         return retval;
382                 }
383                 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino,
384                                                BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL,
385                                                release_blocks_proc, NULL);
386                 if (retval) {
387                         com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
388                                 _("while clearing journal inode"));
389                         return retval;
390                 }
391                 memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
392                 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
393                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
394         } else
395                 inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
396         retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
397         if (retval) {
398                 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
399                         _("while writing journal inode"));
400                 return retval;
401         }
402         fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0;
403         memset(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, 0, sizeof(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks));
404         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
405
406         return 0;
407 }
408
409 /*
410  * Update the default mount options
411  */
412 static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts)
413 {
414         struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
415
416         if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) {
417                 fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
418                         mntopts);
419                 return 1;
420         }
421         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
422
423         return 0;
424 }
425
426 static void check_fsck_needed(ext2_filsys fs, const char *prompt)
427 {
428         /* Refuse to modify anything but a freshly checked valid filesystem. */
429         if (!(fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) ||
430             (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
431             (fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime)) {
432                 puts(_(fsck_explain));
433                 puts(_(please_fsck));
434                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
435                         printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
436                 exit(1);
437         }
438
439         /* Give the admin a few seconds to bail out of a dangerous op. */
440         if (!getenv("TUNE2FS_FORCE_PROMPT") && (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1)))
441                 return;
442
443         puts(prompt);
444         proceed_question(5);
445 }
446
447 static void request_dir_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs)
448 {
449         static int requested;
450
451         if (requested++)
452                 return;
453         fsck_requested++;
454         fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
455         puts(_(fsck_explain));
456         puts(_(please_dir_fsck));
457         if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
458                 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
459 }
460
461 static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs)
462 {
463         static int requested = 0;
464
465         if (requested++)
466                 return;
467         fsck_requested++;
468         fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
469         printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck));
470         if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
471                 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
472 }
473
474 static void convert_64bit(ext2_filsys fs, int direction)
475 {
476         /*
477          * Is resize2fs going to demand a fsck run? Might as well tell the
478          * user now.
479          */
480         if (!fsck_requested &&
481             ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
482              !(fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) ||
483              fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime))
484                 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
485         if (fsck_requested)
486                 fprintf(stderr, _("After running e2fsck, please run `resize2fs %s %s"),
487                         direction > 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs->device_name);
488         else
489                 fprintf(stderr, _("Please run `resize2fs %s %s"),
490                         direction > 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs->device_name);
491
492         if (undo_file)
493                 fprintf(stderr, _(" -z \"%s\""), undo_file);
494         if (direction > 0)
495                 fprintf(stderr, _("' to enable 64-bit mode.\n"));
496         else
497                 fprintf(stderr, _("' to disable 64-bit mode.\n"));
498 }
499
500 /*
501  * Rewrite directory blocks with checksums
502  */
503 struct rewrite_dir_context {
504         char *buf;
505         errcode_t errcode;
506         ext2_ino_t dir;
507         int is_htree;
508 };
509
510 static int rewrite_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
511                              blk64_t    *blocknr,
512                              e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
513                              blk64_t    ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
514                              int        ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
515                              void       *priv_data)
516 {
517         struct ext2_dx_countlimit *dcl = NULL;
518         struct rewrite_dir_context *ctx = priv_data;
519         int dcl_offset, changed = 0;
520
521         ctx->errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf, 0,
522                                               ctx->dir);
523         if (ctx->errcode)
524                 return BLOCK_ABORT;
525
526         /* if htree node... */
527         if (ctx->is_htree)
528                 ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)ctx->buf,
529                                          &dcl, &dcl_offset);
530         if (dcl) {
531                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) {
532                         /* Ensure limit is the max size */
533                         int max_entries = (fs->blocksize - dcl_offset) /
534                                           sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
535                         if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit) != max_entries) {
536                                 changed = 1;
537                                 dcl->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries);
538                         }
539                 } else {
540                         /* If htree block is full then rebuild the dir */
541                         if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->count) ==
542                             ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit)) {
543                                 request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs);
544                                 return 0;
545                         }
546                         /*
547                          * Ensure dcl->limit is small enough to leave room for
548                          * the checksum tail.
549                          */
550                         int max_entries = (fs->blocksize - (dcl_offset +
551                                                 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail))) /
552                                           sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
553                         if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit) != max_entries)
554                                 dcl->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries);
555                         /* Always rewrite checksum */
556                         changed = 1;
557                 }
558         } else {
559                 unsigned int rec_len, name_size;
560                 char *top = ctx->buf + fs->blocksize;
561                 struct ext2_dir_entry *de = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)ctx->buf;
562                 struct ext2_dir_entry *last_de = NULL, *penultimate_de = NULL;
563
564                 /* Find last and penultimate dirent */
565                 while ((char *)de < top) {
566                         penultimate_de = last_de;
567                         last_de = de;
568                         ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, de, &rec_len);
569                         if (!ctx->errcode && !rec_len)
570                                 ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
571                         if (ctx->errcode)
572                                 return BLOCK_ABORT;
573                         de = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)(((char *)de) + rec_len);
574                 }
575                 ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, last_de, &rec_len);
576                 if (ctx->errcode)
577                         return BLOCK_ABORT;
578                 name_size = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(last_de);
579
580                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) {
581                         if (!penultimate_de)
582                                 return 0;
583                         if (last_de->inode ||
584                             name_size ||
585                             rec_len != sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail))
586                                 return 0;
587                         /*
588                          * The last dirent is unused and the right length to
589                          * have stored a checksum.  Erase it.
590                          */
591                         ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, penultimate_de,
592                                                           &rec_len);
593                         if (!rec_len)
594                                 ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
595                         if (ctx->errcode)
596                                 return BLOCK_ABORT;
597                         ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len +
598                                         sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail),
599                                         penultimate_de);
600                         changed = 1;
601                 } else {
602                         unsigned csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail);
603                         struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t;
604
605                         /*
606                          * If the last dirent looks like the tail, just update
607                          * the checksum.
608                          */
609                         if (!last_de->inode &&
610                             rec_len == csum_size) {
611                                 t = (struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *)last_de;
612                                 t->det_reserved_name_len =
613                                                 EXT2_DIR_NAME_LEN_CSUM;
614                                 changed = 1;
615                                 goto out;
616                         }
617                         if (name_size & 3)
618                                 name_size = (name_size & ~3) + 4;
619                         /* If there's not enough space for the tail, e2fsck */
620                         if (rec_len <= (8 + name_size + csum_size)) {
621                                 request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs);
622                                 return 0;
623                         }
624                         /* Shorten that last de and insert the tail */
625                         ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len - csum_size, last_de);
626                         t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(ctx->buf, fs->blocksize);
627                         ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t);
628
629                         /* Always update checksum */
630                         changed = 1;
631                 }
632         }
633
634 out:
635         if (!changed)
636                 return 0;
637
638         ctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf,
639                                                0, ctx->dir);
640         if (ctx->errcode)
641                 return BLOCK_ABORT;
642
643         return 0;
644 }
645
646 static errcode_t rewrite_directory(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir,
647                                    struct ext2_inode *inode)
648 {
649         errcode_t       retval;
650         struct rewrite_dir_context ctx;
651
652         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &ctx.buf);
653         if (retval)
654                 return retval;
655
656         ctx.is_htree = (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL);
657         ctx.dir = dir;
658         ctx.errcode = 0;
659         retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, dir, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY |
660                                                 BLOCK_FLAG_DATA_ONLY,
661                                        0, rewrite_dir_block, &ctx);
662
663         ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.buf);
664         if (retval)
665                 return retval;
666
667         return ctx.errcode;
668 }
669
670 /*
671  * Context information that does not change across rewrite_one_inode()
672  * invocations.
673  */
674 struct rewrite_context {
675         ext2_filsys fs;
676         struct ext2_inode *zero_inode;
677         char *ea_buf;
678         int inode_size;
679 };
680
681 #define fatal_err(code, args...)                \
682         do {                                    \
683                 com_err(__func__, code, args);  \
684                 exit(1);                        \
685         } while (0);
686
687 static void update_ea_inode_hash(struct rewrite_context *ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
688                                  struct ext2_inode *inode)
689 {
690         errcode_t retval;
691         ext2_file_t file;
692         __u32 hash;
693
694         retval = ext2fs_file_open(ctx->fs, ino, 0, &file);
695         if (retval)
696                 fatal_err(retval, "open ea_inode");
697         retval = ext2fs_file_read(file, ctx->ea_buf, inode->i_size,
698                                   NULL);
699         if (retval)
700                 fatal_err(retval, "read ea_inode");
701         retval = ext2fs_file_close(file);
702         if (retval)
703                 fatal_err(retval, "close ea_inode");
704
705         hash = ext2fs_crc32c_le(ctx->fs->csum_seed,
706                                 (unsigned char *) ctx->ea_buf, inode->i_size);
707         ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(inode, hash);
708 }
709
710 static int update_xattr_entry_hashes(ext2_filsys fs,
711                                      struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry,
712                                      struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *end)
713 {
714         int modified = 0;
715         errcode_t retval;
716
717         while (entry < end && !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
718                 if (entry->e_value_inum) {
719                         retval = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(fs, entry, NULL,
720                                                              &entry->e_hash);
721                         if (retval)
722                                 fatal_err(retval, "hash ea_inode entry");
723                         modified = 1;
724                 }
725                 entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
726         }
727         return modified;
728 }
729
730 static void update_inline_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context *ctx,
731                                        struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
732 {
733         struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *start, *end;
734         __u32 *ea_magic;
735
736         if (inode->i_extra_isize == 0)
737                 return;
738
739         if (inode->i_extra_isize & 3 ||
740             inode->i_extra_isize > ctx->inode_size - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
741                 fatal_err(EXT2_ET_INODE_CORRUPTED, "bad i_extra_isize")
742
743         ea_magic = (__u32 *)((char *)inode + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
744                                 inode->i_extra_isize);
745         if (*ea_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
746                 return;
747
748         start = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(ea_magic + 1);
749         end = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)((char *)inode + ctx->inode_size);
750
751         update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx->fs, start, end);
752 }
753
754 static void update_block_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context *ctx,
755                                       char *block_buf)
756 {
757         struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
758         struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *start, *end;
759
760         header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)block_buf;
761         if (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
762                 return;
763
764         start = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1);
765         end = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(block_buf + ctx->fs->blocksize);
766
767         if (update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx->fs, start, end))
768                 ext2fs_ext_attr_block_rehash(header, end);
769 }
770
771 static void rewrite_one_inode(struct rewrite_context *ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
772                               struct ext2_inode *inode)
773 {
774         blk64_t file_acl_block;
775         errcode_t retval;
776
777         if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->fs->inode_map, ino)) {
778                 if (!memcmp(inode, ctx->zero_inode, ctx->inode_size))
779                         return;
780                 memset(inode, 0, ctx->inode_size);
781         }
782
783         if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)
784                 update_ea_inode_hash(ctx, ino, inode);
785
786         if (ctx->inode_size != EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
787                 update_inline_xattr_hashes(ctx,
788                                            (struct ext2_inode_large *)inode);
789
790         retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(ctx->fs, ino, inode, ctx->inode_size);
791         if (retval)
792                 fatal_err(retval, "while writing inode");
793
794         retval = ext2fs_fix_extents_checksums(ctx->fs, ino, inode);
795         if (retval)
796                 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extents");
797
798         if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
799             ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(ctx->fs, inode)) {
800                 retval = rewrite_directory(ctx->fs, ino, inode);
801                 if (retval)
802                         fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting directories");
803         }
804
805         file_acl_block = ext2fs_file_acl_block(ctx->fs, inode);
806         if (!file_acl_block)
807                 return;
808
809         retval = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(ctx->fs, file_acl_block, ctx->ea_buf,
810                                        ino);
811         if (retval)
812                 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extended attribute");
813
814         update_block_xattr_hashes(ctx, ctx->ea_buf);
815         retval = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(ctx->fs, file_acl_block, ctx->ea_buf,
816                                         ino);
817         if (retval)
818                 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extended attribute");
819 }
820
821 /*
822  * Forcibly set checksums in all inodes.
823  */
824 static void rewrite_inodes(ext2_filsys fs)
825 {
826         ext2_inode_scan scan;
827         errcode_t       retval;
828         ext2_ino_t      ino;
829         struct ext2_inode *inode;
830         int pass;
831         struct rewrite_context ctx = {
832                 .fs = fs,
833                 .inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super),
834         };
835
836         if (fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_HURD)
837                 return;
838
839         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(ctx.inode_size, &inode);
840         if (retval)
841                 fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory");
842
843         retval = ext2fs_get_memzero(ctx.inode_size, &ctx.zero_inode);
844         if (retval)
845                 fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory");
846
847         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(64 * 1024, &ctx.ea_buf);
848         if (retval)
849                 fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory");
850
851         /*
852          * Extended attribute inodes have a lookup hash that needs to be
853          * recalculated with the new csum_seed. Other inodes referencing xattr
854          * inodes need this value to be up to date. That's why we do two passes:
855          *
856          * pass 1: update xattr inodes to update their lookup hash as well as
857          *         other checksums.
858          *
859          * pass 2: go over other inodes to update their checksums.
860          */
861         if (ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super))
862                 pass = 1;
863         else
864                 pass = 2;
865         for (;pass <= 2; pass++) {
866                 retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
867                 if (retval)
868                         fatal_err(retval, "while opening inode scan");
869
870                 do {
871                         retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode,
872                                                             ctx.inode_size);
873                         if (retval)
874                                 fatal_err(retval, "while getting next inode");
875                         if (!ino)
876                                 break;
877
878                         if (((pass == 1) &&
879                              (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) ||
880                             ((pass == 2) &&
881                              !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)))
882                                 rewrite_one_inode(&ctx, ino, inode);
883                 } while (ino);
884
885                 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
886         }
887
888         ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.zero_inode);
889         ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.ea_buf);
890         ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
891 }
892
893 static void rewrite_metadata_checksums(ext2_filsys fs)
894 {
895         errcode_t retval;
896         dgrp_t i;
897
898         fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
899         ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs);
900         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
901                 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
902         retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
903         if (retval)
904                 fatal_err(retval, "while reading bitmaps");
905         rewrite_inodes(fs);
906         ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
907         ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
908         ext2fs_mmp_update2(fs, 1);
909         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
910         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
911         if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
912                 fs->super->s_checksum_type = EXT2_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
913         else
914                 fs->super->s_checksum_type = 0;
915         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
916 }
917
918 static void enable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs)
919 {
920         struct ext2_group_desc *gd;
921         dgrp_t i;
922
923         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
924                 gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i);
925                 gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
926                 gd->bg_flags = EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED;
927                 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
928         }
929         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
930 }
931
932 static errcode_t zero_empty_inodes(ext2_filsys fs)
933 {
934         int length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
935         struct ext2_inode *inode = NULL;
936         ext2_inode_scan scan;
937         errcode_t       retval;
938         ext2_ino_t      ino;
939
940         retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
941         if (retval)
942                 goto out;
943
944         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(length, &inode);
945         if (retval)
946                 goto out;
947
948         do {
949                 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, length);
950                 if (retval)
951                         goto out;
952                 if (!ino)
953                         break;
954                 if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
955                         memset(inode, 0, length);
956                         retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, inode,
957                                                          length);
958                         if (retval)
959                                 goto out;
960                 }
961         } while (1);
962
963 out:
964         ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
965         ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
966         return retval;
967 }
968
969 static errcode_t disable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs, __u32 csum_feature_flag)
970 {
971         struct ext2_group_desc *gd;
972         dgrp_t i;
973         errcode_t retval;
974         blk64_t b, c, d;
975
976         /* Load bitmaps to ensure that the uninit ones get written out */
977         fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat |= csum_feature_flag;
978         retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
979         fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~csum_feature_flag;
980         if (retval) {
981                 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval,
982                         "while reading bitmaps");
983                 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
984                 return retval;
985         }
986         ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
987         ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
988
989         /* If we're only turning off uninit_bg, zero the inodes */
990         if (csum_feature_flag == EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) {
991                 retval = zero_empty_inodes(fs);
992                 if (retval) {
993                         com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval,
994                                 "while zeroing unused inodes");
995                         request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
996                         return retval;
997                 }
998         }
999
1000         /* The bbitmap is zeroed; we must mark group metadata blocks in use */
1001         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1002                 b = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
1003                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b);
1004                 b = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
1005                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b);
1006
1007                 retval = ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, i, &b, &c, &d, NULL);
1008                 if (retval == 0 && b)
1009                         ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b);
1010                 if (retval == 0 && c)
1011                         ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, c);
1012                 if (retval == 0 && d)
1013                         ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, d);
1014                 if (retval) {
1015                         com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval,
1016                                 "while initializing block bitmaps");
1017                         request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
1018                 }
1019
1020                 gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i);
1021                 gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
1022                 gd->bg_flags = 0;
1023                 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
1024         }
1025         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1026         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1027
1028         return 0;
1029 }
1030
1031 static void
1032 try_confirm_csum_seed_support(void)
1033 {
1034         if (access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/metadata_csum_seed", R_OK))
1035                 fputs(_("WARNING: Could not confirm kernel support for "
1036                         "metadata_csum_seed.\n  This requires Linux >= "
1037                         "v4.4.\n"), stderr);
1038 }
1039
1040 /*
1041  * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
1042  */
1043 static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features)
1044 {
1045         struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
1046         __u32           old_features[3];
1047         int             type_err;
1048         unsigned int    mask_err;
1049         errcode_t       err;
1050         enum quota_type qtype;
1051
1052 #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
1053                                 ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
1054 #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
1055                                  !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
1056 #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
1057                      (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
1058
1059         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat;
1060         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat;
1061         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat;
1062
1063         if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat,
1064                               ok_features, clear_ok_features,
1065                               &type_err, &mask_err)) {
1066                 if (!mask_err)
1067                         fprintf(stderr,
1068                                 _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
1069                                 features);
1070                 else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG)
1071                         fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
1072                                           "not supported.\n"),
1073                                 e2p_feature2string(type_err &
1074                                                    E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK,
1075                                                    mask_err));
1076                 else
1077                         fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
1078                                           "not supported.\n"),
1079                                 e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err));
1080                 return 1;
1081         }
1082
1083         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1084                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
1085                     !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
1086                         fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
1087                                 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
1088                                 "unmounted or mounted "
1089                                 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
1090                         return 1;
1091                 }
1092                 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) &&
1093                     f_flag < 2) {
1094                         fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set.  "
1095                                 "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
1096                                 "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr);
1097                         return 1;
1098                 }
1099                 if (sb->s_journal_inum) {
1100                         if (remove_journal_inode(fs))
1101                                 return 1;
1102                 }
1103                 if (sb->s_journal_dev) {
1104                         if (remove_journal_device(fs))
1105                                 return 1;
1106                 }
1107         }
1108
1109         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1110                 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) {
1111                 if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
1112                         fputs(_("Setting filesystem feature 'sparse_super' "
1113                                 "not supported\nfor filesystems with "
1114                                 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
1115                                 stderr);
1116                         return 1;
1117                 }
1118         }
1119
1120         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) {
1121                 int error;
1122
1123                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) ||
1124                     (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
1125                         fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n"
1126                                 "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n"
1127                                 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
1128                         return 1;
1129                 }
1130
1131                 error = ext2fs_mmp_init(fs);
1132                 if (error) {
1133                         fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount "
1134                                 "protection feature."), stderr);
1135                         return 1;
1136                 }
1137
1138                 /*
1139                  * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count
1140                  */
1141                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1142
1143                 printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled "
1144                          "with update interval %ds.\n"),
1145                        sb->s_mmp_update_interval);
1146         }
1147
1148         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) {
1149                 int error;
1150
1151                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) {
1152                         fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n"
1153                                 "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"),
1154                                 stderr);
1155                         return 1;
1156                 }
1157
1158                 error = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
1159                 if (error) {
1160                         fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr);
1161                         return 1;
1162                 }
1163
1164                 error = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, NULL);
1165                 if (error) {
1166                         struct mmp_struct *mmp_cmp = fs->mmp_cmp;
1167
1168                         if (error == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID)
1169                                 printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not "
1170                                          "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"),
1171                                          EXT4_MMP_MAGIC, mmp_cmp->mmp_magic);
1172                         else
1173                                 com_err(program_name, error, "%s",
1174                                         _("while reading MMP block."));
1175                         goto mmp_error;
1176                 }
1177
1178                 /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */
1179                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1180                 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, -1);
1181 mmp_error:
1182                 sb->s_mmp_block = 0;
1183                 sb->s_mmp_update_interval = 0;
1184         }
1185
1186         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1187                 /*
1188                  * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
1189                  * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
1190                  * journal.  We supply a default size if necessary.
1191                  */
1192                 if (!journal_size)
1193                         journal_size = -1;
1194                 ext2fs_clear_feature_journal(sb);
1195         }
1196
1197         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) {
1198                 if (!sb->s_def_hash_version)
1199                         sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4;
1200                 if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed))
1201                         uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed);
1202         }
1203
1204         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
1205                 if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) {
1206                         fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
1207                                 "cause the the filesystem to be\n"
1208                                 "inconsistent.\n"), stderr);
1209                         return 1;
1210                 }
1211         }
1212
1213         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1214                             EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
1215                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
1216                     !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
1217                         fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
1218                                 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
1219                                 "unmounted or mounted "
1220                                 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
1221                         return 1;
1222                 }
1223         }
1224
1225         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1226                        EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
1227                 check_fsck_needed(fs,
1228                         _("Enabling checksums could take some time."));
1229                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1230                         fputs(_("Cannot enable metadata_csum on a mounted "
1231                                 "filesystem!\n"), stderr);
1232                         exit(1);
1233                 }
1234                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super))
1235                         printf("%s",
1236                                _("Extents are not enabled.  The file extent "
1237                                  "tree can be checksummed, whereas block maps "
1238                                  "cannot.  Not enabling extents reduces the "
1239                                  "coverage of metadata checksumming.  "
1240                                  "Re-run with -O extent to rectify.\n"));
1241                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super))
1242                         printf("%s",
1243                                _("64-bit filesystem support is not enabled.  "
1244                                  "The larger fields afforded by this feature "
1245                                  "enable full-strength checksumming.  "
1246                                  "Run resize2fs -b to rectify.\n"));
1247                 rewrite_checksums = 1;
1248                 /* metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg */
1249                 ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super);
1250
1251                 /* if uninit_bg was previously off, rewrite group desc */
1252                 if (!(old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &
1253                       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM))
1254                         enable_uninit_bg(fs);
1255
1256                 /*
1257                  * Since metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg, pretend like
1258                  * uninit_bg has been off all along.
1259                  */
1260                 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &=
1261                         ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM;
1262         }
1263
1264         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1265                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
1266                 __u32   test_features[3];
1267
1268                 check_fsck_needed(fs,
1269                         _("Disabling checksums could take some time."));
1270                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1271                         fputs(_("Cannot disable metadata_csum on a mounted "
1272                                 "filesystem!\n"), stderr);
1273                         exit(1);
1274                 }
1275                 rewrite_checksums = 1;
1276
1277                 /* Enable uninit_bg unless the user expressly turned it off */
1278                 memcpy(test_features, old_features, sizeof(test_features));
1279                 test_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] |=
1280                                                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM;
1281                 e2p_edit_feature2(features, test_features, ok_features,
1282                                   clear_ok_features, NULL, NULL);
1283                 if (test_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &
1284                                                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)
1285                         ext2fs_set_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super);
1286
1287                 /*
1288                  * If we're turning off metadata_csum and not turning on
1289                  * uninit_bg, rewrite group desc.
1290                  */
1291                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super)) {
1292                         err = disable_uninit_bg(fs,
1293                                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM);
1294                         if (err)
1295                                 return 1;
1296                 } else
1297                         /*
1298                          * metadata_csum previously provided uninit_bg, so if
1299                          * we're also setting the uninit_bg feature bit,
1300                          * pretend like it was previously enabled.  Checksums
1301                          * will be rewritten with crc16 later.
1302                          */
1303                         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] |=
1304                                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM;
1305                 fs->super->s_checksum_seed = 0;
1306                 ext2fs_clear_feature_csum_seed(fs->super);
1307         }
1308
1309         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1310                        EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
1311                 /* Do not enable uninit_bg when metadata_csum enabled */
1312                 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
1313                         ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super);
1314                 else
1315                         enable_uninit_bg(fs);
1316         }
1317
1318         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1319                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
1320                 err = disable_uninit_bg(fs,
1321                                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM);
1322                 if (err)
1323                         return 1;
1324         }
1325
1326         /*
1327          * We don't actually toggle 64bit; resize2fs does that.  But this
1328          * must come after the metadata_csum feature_on so that it won't
1329          * complain about the lack of 64bit.
1330          */
1331         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1332                        EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
1333                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1334                         fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable 64-bit mode "
1335                                           "while mounted!\n"));
1336                         exit(1);
1337                 }
1338                 ext2fs_clear_feature_64bit(sb);
1339                 feature_64bit = 1;
1340         }
1341         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1342                         EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
1343                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1344                         fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot disable 64-bit mode "
1345                                           "while mounted!\n"));
1346                         exit(1);
1347                 }
1348                 ext2fs_set_feature_64bit(sb);
1349                 feature_64bit = -1;
1350         }
1351
1352         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1353                                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
1354                 /*
1355                  * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
1356                  * below.
1357                  */
1358                 if (!Q_flag) {
1359                         Q_flag = 1;
1360                         /* Enable usr/grp quota by default */
1361                         for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1362                                 if (qtype != PRJQUOTA)
1363                                         quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1364                                 else
1365                                         quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1366                         }
1367                 }
1368                 ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(sb);
1369         }
1370
1371         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1372                        EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) {
1373                 if (fs->super->s_inode_size == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
1374                         fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable project feature; "
1375                                           "inode size too small.\n"));
1376                         exit(1);
1377                 }
1378                 Q_flag = 1;
1379                 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1380         }
1381
1382         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1383                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) {
1384                 Q_flag = 1;
1385                 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1386         }
1387
1388         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1389                                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
1390                 /*
1391                  * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
1392                  * below.
1393                  */
1394                 if (Q_flag)
1395                         fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'"
1396                                 "arguments.\n"), stderr);
1397                 Q_flag = 1;
1398                 /* Disable all quota by default */
1399                 for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
1400                         quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1401         }
1402
1403         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT)) {
1404                 if (ext2fs_has_feature_fname_encoding(sb)) {
1405                         fputs(_("Cannot enable encrypt feature on filesystems "
1406                                 "with the encoding feature enabled.\n"),
1407                               stderr);
1408                         return 1;
1409                 }
1410                 fs->super->s_encrypt_algos[0] =
1411                         EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS;
1412                 fs->super->s_encrypt_algos[1] =
1413                         EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS;
1414         }
1415
1416         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1417                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)) {
1418                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) {
1419                         fputs(_("Setting feature 'metadata_csum_seed' "
1420                                 "is only supported\non filesystems with "
1421                                 "the metadata_csum feature enabled.\n"),
1422                                 stderr);
1423                         return 1;
1424                 }
1425                 try_confirm_csum_seed_support();
1426                 fs->super->s_checksum_seed = fs->csum_seed;
1427         }
1428
1429         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1430                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)) {
1431                 __le32 uuid_seed;
1432
1433                 uuid_seed = ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, fs->super->s_uuid,
1434                                         sizeof(fs->super->s_uuid));
1435                 if (fs->super->s_checksum_seed != uuid_seed) {
1436                         if (mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY|EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) {
1437                                 fputs(_("UUID has changed since enabling "
1438                 "metadata_csum.  Filesystem must be unmounted "
1439                 "\nto safely rewrite all metadata to match the new UUID.\n"),
1440                                       stderr);
1441                                 return 1;
1442                         }
1443                         check_fsck_needed(fs, _("Recalculating checksums "
1444                                                 "could take some time."));
1445                         rewrite_checksums = 1;
1446                 }
1447         }
1448
1449         if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
1450             (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat ||
1451              sb->s_feature_incompat))
1452                 ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
1453
1454         if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1455                             EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) ||
1456             FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1457                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
1458             FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1459                             EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
1460             FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT,
1461                             EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) ||
1462             FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1463                         EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE))
1464                 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
1465
1466         if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) ||
1467             (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) ||
1468             (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat))
1469                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1470
1471         return 0;
1472 }
1473
1474 /*
1475  * Add a journal to the filesystem.
1476  */
1477 static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
1478 {
1479         unsigned long journal_blocks;
1480         errcode_t       retval;
1481         ext2_filsys     jfs;
1482         io_manager      io_ptr;
1483
1484         if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal(fs->super)) {
1485                 fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr);
1486                 goto err;
1487         }
1488         if (journal_device) {
1489                 if (!check_plausibility(journal_device, CHECK_BLOCK_DEV,
1490                                         NULL))
1491                         proceed_question(-1);
1492                 check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal"));
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1494                 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
1495                         io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1496                         test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1497                 } else
1498 #endif
1499                         io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1500                 retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
1501                                      EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
1502                                      fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
1503                 if (retval) {
1504                         com_err(program_name, retval,
1505                                 _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
1506                                 journal_device);
1507                         goto err;
1508                 }
1509                 printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
1510                        journal_device);
1511                 fflush(stdout);
1512
1513                 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
1514                 ext2fs_close_free(&jfs);
1515                 if (retval) {
1516                         com_err(program_name, retval,
1517                                 _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
1518                                 journal_device);
1519                         goto err;
1520                 }
1521                 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
1522         } else if (journal_size) {
1523                 fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout);
1524                 fflush(stdout);
1525                 journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs);
1526
1527                 if (journal_location_string)
1528                         journal_location =
1529                                 parse_num_blocks2(journal_location_string,
1530                                                   fs->super->s_log_block_size);
1531                 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode2(fs, journal_blocks,
1532                                                    journal_location,
1533                                                    journal_flags);
1534                 if (retval) {
1535                         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1536                         com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
1537                                 _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
1538                         return retval;
1539                 } else
1540                         fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
1541                 /*
1542                  * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
1543                  * the block group descriptors out.
1544                  */
1545                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0)
1546                         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1547         }
1548         print_check_message(fs->super->s_max_mnt_count,
1549                             fs->super->s_checkinterval);
1550         return 0;
1551
1552 err:
1553         free(journal_device);
1554         return 1;
1555 }
1556
1557 static void handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs)
1558 {
1559         errcode_t retval;
1560         quota_ctx_t qctx;
1561         ext2_ino_t qf_ino;
1562         enum quota_type qtype;
1563         unsigned int qtype_bits = 0;
1564         int need_dirty = 0;
1565
1566         for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
1567                 if (quota_enable[qtype] != 0)
1568                         break;
1569         if (qtype == MAXQUOTAS)
1570                 /* Nothing to do. */
1571                 return;
1572
1573         if (quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] == QOPT_ENABLE &&
1574             fs->super->s_inode_size == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
1575                 fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable project quota; "
1576                                   "inode size too small.\n"));
1577                 exit(1);
1578         }
1579
1580         for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1581                 if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_ENABLE)
1582                         qtype_bits |= 1 << qtype;
1583         }
1584
1585         retval = quota_init_context(&qctx, fs, qtype_bits);
1586         if (retval) {
1587                 com_err(program_name, retval,
1588                         _("while initializing quota context in support library"));
1589                 exit(1);
1590         }
1591
1592         if (qtype_bits)
1593                 quota_compute_usage(qctx);
1594
1595         for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1596                 if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_ENABLE &&
1597                     *quota_sb_inump(fs->super, qtype) == 0) {
1598                         if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, qtype)) > 0) {
1599                                 retval = quota_update_limits(qctx, qf_ino,
1600                                                              qtype);
1601                                 if (retval) {
1602                                         com_err(program_name, retval,
1603                                                 _("while updating quota limits (%d)"),
1604                                                 qtype);
1605                                         exit(1);
1606                                 }
1607                         }
1608                         retval = quota_write_inode(qctx, 1 << qtype);
1609                         if (retval) {
1610                                 com_err(program_name, retval,
1611                                         _("while writing quota file (%d)"),
1612                                         qtype);
1613                                 exit(1);
1614                         }
1615                         /* Enable Quota feature if one of quota enabled */
1616                         if (!ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs->super)) {
1617                                 ext2fs_set_feature_quota(fs->super);
1618                                 need_dirty = 1;
1619                         }
1620                         if (qtype == PRJQUOTA &&
1621                             !ext2fs_has_feature_project(fs->super)) {
1622                                 ext2fs_set_feature_project(fs->super);
1623                                 need_dirty = 1;
1624                         }
1625                 } else if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_DISABLE) {
1626                         retval = quota_remove_inode(fs, qtype);
1627                         if (retval) {
1628                                 com_err(program_name, retval,
1629                                         _("while removing quota file (%d)"),
1630                                         qtype);
1631                                 exit(1);
1632                         }
1633                         if (qtype == PRJQUOTA) {
1634                                 ext2fs_clear_feature_project(fs->super);
1635                                 need_dirty = 1;
1636                         }
1637                 }
1638         }
1639
1640         quota_release_context(&qctx);
1641         /* Clear Quota feature if all quota types disabled. */
1642         if (!qtype_bits) {
1643                 for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
1644                         if (*quota_sb_inump(fs->super, qtype))
1645                                 break;
1646                 if (qtype == MAXQUOTAS) {
1647                         ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(fs->super);
1648                         need_dirty = 1;
1649                 }
1650
1651         }
1652         if (need_dirty)
1653                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1654         return;
1655 }
1656
1657 static int option_handle_function(char *token)
1658 {
1659         if (strncmp(token, "usr", 3) == 0) {
1660                 quota_enable[USRQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1661         } else if (strncmp(token, "^usr", 4) == 0) {
1662                 quota_enable[USRQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1663         } else if (strncmp(token, "grp", 3) == 0) {
1664                 quota_enable[GRPQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1665         } else if (strncmp(token, "^grp", 4) == 0) {
1666                 quota_enable[GRPQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1667         } else if (strncmp(token, "prj", 3) == 0) {
1668                 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1669         } else if (strncmp(token, "^prj", 4) == 0) {
1670                 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1671         } else {
1672                 fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n"
1673                         "Following valid quota options are available "
1674                         "(pass by separating with comma):\n"
1675                         "\t[^]usr[quota]\n"
1676                         "\t[^]grp[quota]\n"
1677                         "\t[^]prj[quota]\n"
1678                         "\n\n"), stderr);
1679                 return 1;
1680         }
1681         return 0;
1682 }
1683
1684 static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv)
1685 {
1686         if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) {
1687                 fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr);
1688                 exit(1);
1689         }
1690         io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?');
1691         if (io_options)
1692                 *io_options++ = 0;
1693         device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
1694         if (!device_name) {
1695                 com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1696                         argv[1]);
1697                 exit(1);
1698         }
1699         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1700         if (argc == 3) {
1701                 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1702                 L_flag = 1;
1703                 new_label = argv[2];
1704         } else
1705                 print_label++;
1706 }
1707
1708 static time_t parse_time(char *str)
1709 {
1710         struct  tm      ts;
1711
1712         if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) {
1713                 return (time(0));
1714         }
1715         memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
1716 #ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
1717         strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts);
1718 #else
1719         sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon,
1720                &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec);
1721         ts.tm_year -= 1900;
1722         ts.tm_mon -= 1;
1723         if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 ||
1724             ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 ||
1725             ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61)
1726                 ts.tm_mday = 0;
1727 #endif
1728         if (ts.tm_mday == 0) {
1729                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1730                         _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
1731                         str);
1732                 usage();
1733         }
1734         ts.tm_isdst = -1;
1735         return (mktime(&ts));
1736 }
1737
1738 static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv)
1739 {
1740         int c;
1741         char *tmp;
1742         struct group *gr;
1743         struct passwd *pw;
1744         int ret;
1745         char optstring[100] = "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:z:Q:";
1746
1747         open_flag = 0;
1748         printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE);
1749         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != EOF)
1750                 switch (c) {
1751                 case 'c':
1752                         max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1753                         if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) {
1754                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1755                                         _("bad mounts count - %s"),
1756                                         optarg);
1757                                 usage();
1758                         }
1759                         if (max_mount_count == 0)
1760                                 max_mount_count = -1;
1761                         c_flag = 1;
1762                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1763                         break;
1764                 case 'C':
1765                         mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1766                         if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) {
1767                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1768                                         _("bad mounts count - %s"),
1769                                         optarg);
1770                                 usage();
1771                         }
1772                         C_flag = 1;
1773                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1774                         break;
1775                 case 'e':
1776                         if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0)
1777                                 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
1778                         else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0)
1779                                 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO;
1780                         else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0)
1781                                 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC;
1782                         else {
1783                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1784                                         _("bad error behavior - %s"),
1785                                         optarg);
1786                                 usage();
1787                         }
1788                         e_flag = 1;
1789                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1790                         break;
1791                 case 'E':
1792                         extended_cmd = optarg;
1793                         open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1794                         break;
1795                 case 'f': /* Force */
1796                         f_flag++;
1797                         break;
1798                 case 'g':
1799                         resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1800                         if (*tmp) {
1801                                 gr = getgrnam(optarg);
1802                                 if (gr == NULL)
1803                                         tmp = optarg;
1804                                 else {
1805                                         resgid = gr->gr_gid;
1806                                         *tmp = 0;
1807                                 }
1808                         }
1809                         if (*tmp) {
1810                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1811                                         _("bad gid/group name - %s"),
1812                                         optarg);
1813                                 usage();
1814                         }
1815                         g_flag = 1;
1816                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1817                         break;
1818                 case 'i':
1819                         interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1820                         switch (*tmp) {
1821                         case 's':
1822                                 tmp++;
1823                                 break;
1824                         case '\0':
1825                         case 'd':
1826                         case 'D': /* days */
1827                                 interval *= 86400;
1828                                 if (*tmp != '\0')
1829                                         tmp++;
1830                                 break;
1831                         case 'm':
1832                         case 'M': /* months! */
1833                                 interval *= 86400 * 30;
1834                                 tmp++;
1835                                 break;
1836                         case 'w':
1837                         case 'W': /* weeks */
1838                                 interval *= 86400 * 7;
1839                                 tmp++;
1840                                 break;
1841                         }
1842                         if (*tmp) {
1843                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1844                                         _("bad interval - %s"), optarg);
1845                                 usage();
1846                         }
1847                         i_flag = 1;
1848                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1849                         break;
1850                 case 'j':
1851                         if (!journal_size)
1852                                 journal_size = -1;
1853                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1854                         break;
1855                 case 'J':
1856                         parse_journal_opts(optarg);
1857                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1858                         break;
1859                 case 'l':
1860                         l_flag = 1;
1861                         break;
1862                 case 'L':
1863                         new_label = optarg;
1864                         L_flag = 1;
1865                         open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW |
1866                                 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1867                         break;
1868                 case 'm':
1869                         reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp);
1870                         if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 ||
1871                             reserved_ratio < 0) {
1872                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1873                                         _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
1874                                         optarg);
1875                                 usage();
1876                         }
1877                         m_flag = 1;
1878                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1879                         break;
1880                 case 'M':
1881                         new_last_mounted = optarg;
1882                         M_flag = 1;
1883                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1884                         break;
1885                 case 'o':
1886                         if (mntopts_cmd) {
1887                                 com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
1888                                         _("-o may only be specified once"));
1889                                 usage();
1890                         }
1891                         mntopts_cmd = optarg;
1892                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1893                         break;
1894                 case 'O':
1895                         if (features_cmd) {
1896                                 com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
1897                                         _("-O may only be specified once"));
1898                                 usage();
1899                         }
1900                         features_cmd = optarg;
1901                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1902                         break;
1903                 case 'Q':
1904                         Q_flag = 1;
1905                         ret = parse_quota_opts(optarg, option_handle_function);
1906                         if (ret)
1907                                 exit(1);
1908                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1909                         break;
1910                 case 'r':
1911                         reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1912                         if (*tmp) {
1913                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1914                                         _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
1915                                         optarg);
1916                                 usage();
1917                         }
1918                         r_flag = 1;
1919                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1920                         break;
1921                 case 's': /* Deprecated */
1922                         s_flag = atoi(optarg);
1923                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1924                         break;
1925                 case 'T':
1926                         T_flag = 1;
1927                         last_check_time = parse_time(optarg);
1928                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1929                         break;
1930                 case 'u':
1931                                 resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1932                                 if (*tmp) {
1933                                         pw = getpwnam(optarg);
1934                                         if (pw == NULL)
1935                                                 tmp = optarg;
1936                                         else {
1937                                                 resuid = pw->pw_uid;
1938                                                 *tmp = 0;
1939                                         }
1940                                 }
1941                                 if (*tmp) {
1942                                         com_err(program_name, 0,
1943                                                 _("bad uid/user name - %s"),
1944                                                 optarg);
1945                                         usage();
1946                                 }
1947                                 u_flag = 1;
1948                                 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1949                                 break;
1950                 case 'U':
1951                         new_UUID = optarg;
1952                         U_flag = 1;
1953                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW |
1954                                 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1955                         break;
1956                 case 'I':
1957                         new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1958                         if (*tmp) {
1959                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1960                                         _("bad inode size - %s"),
1961                                         optarg);
1962                                 usage();
1963                         }
1964                         if (!((new_inode_size &
1965                                (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) {
1966                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
1967                                         _("Inode size must be a "
1968                                           "power of two- %s"),
1969                                         optarg);
1970                                 usage();
1971                         }
1972                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1973                         I_flag = 1;
1974                         break;
1975                 case 'z':
1976                         undo_file = optarg;
1977                         break;
1978                 default:
1979                         usage();
1980                 }
1981         if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc)
1982                 usage();
1983         if (!open_flag && !l_flag)
1984                 usage();
1985         io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
1986         if (io_options)
1987                 *io_options++ = 0;
1988         device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL);
1989         if (!device_name) {
1990                 com_err(program_name, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1991                         argv[optind]);
1992                 exit(1);
1993         }
1994 }
1995
1996 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1997 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv)
1998 {
1999         char    *dev;
2000
2001         if ((argc != 2) ||
2002             (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
2003                 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
2004                 exit(2);
2005         }
2006         dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
2007         if (!dev) {
2008                 com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
2009                         argv[1]);
2010                 exit(1);
2011         }
2012         puts(dev);
2013         exit(0);
2014 }
2015 #endif
2016
2017 static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
2018 {
2019         char    *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
2020         int     len, hash_alg;
2021         int     r_usage = 0;
2022
2023         len = strlen(opts);
2024         buf = malloc(len+1);
2025         if (!buf) {
2026                 fprintf(stderr, "%s",
2027                         _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
2028                 return 1;
2029         }
2030         strcpy(buf, opts);
2031         for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
2032                 p = strchr(token, ',');
2033                 next = 0;
2034                 if (p) {
2035                         *p = 0;
2036                         next = p+1;
2037                 }
2038                 arg = strchr(token, '=');
2039                 if (arg) {
2040                         *arg = 0;
2041                         arg++;
2042                 }
2043                 if (strcmp(token, "clear-mmp") == 0 ||
2044                     strcmp(token, "clear_mmp") == 0) {
2045                         clear_mmp = 1;
2046                 } else if (strcmp(token, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) {
2047                         unsigned long intv;
2048                         if (!arg) {
2049                                 r_usage++;
2050                                 continue;
2051                         }
2052                         intv = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
2053                         if (*p) {
2054                                 fprintf(stderr,
2055                                         _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"),
2056                                         arg);
2057                                 r_usage++;
2058                                 continue;
2059                         }
2060                         if (intv == 0) {
2061                                 intv = EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
2062                         } else if (intv > EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL) {
2063                                 fprintf(stderr,
2064                                         _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"),
2065                                         intv);
2066                                 r_usage++;
2067                                 continue;
2068                         }
2069                         printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update "
2070                                   "interval to %lu second\n",
2071                                   "Setting multiple mount protection update "
2072                                   "interval to %lu seconds\n", intv),
2073                                intv);
2074                         fs->super->s_mmp_update_interval = intv;
2075                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2076                 } else if (!strcmp(token, "force_fsck")) {
2077                         fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
2078                         printf(_("Setting filesystem error flag to force fsck.\n"));
2079                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2080                 } else if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
2081                         fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
2082                         printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
2083                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2084                 } else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) {
2085                         fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
2086                         printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
2087                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2088                 } else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
2089                         if (!arg) {
2090                                 r_usage++;
2091                                 continue;
2092                         }
2093                         stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
2094                         if (*p) {
2095                                 fprintf(stderr,
2096                                         _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
2097                                         arg);
2098                                 r_usage++;
2099                                 continue;
2100                         }
2101                         stride_set = 1;
2102                 } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
2103                            strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
2104                         if (!arg) {
2105                                 r_usage++;
2106                                 continue;
2107                         }
2108                         stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
2109                         if (*p) {
2110                                 fprintf(stderr,
2111                                         _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
2112                                         arg);
2113                                 r_usage++;
2114                                 continue;
2115                         }
2116                         stripe_width_set = 1;
2117                 } else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
2118                            strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) {
2119                         if (!arg) {
2120                                 r_usage++;
2121                                 continue;
2122                         }
2123                         hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg);
2124                         if (hash_alg < 0) {
2125                                 fprintf(stderr,
2126                                         _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
2127                                         arg);
2128                                 r_usage++;
2129                                 continue;
2130                         }
2131                         fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg;
2132                         printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
2133                                  "to %s (%d)\n"),
2134                                arg, hash_alg);
2135                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2136                 } else if (!strcmp(token, "mount_opts")) {
2137                         if (!arg) {
2138                                 r_usage++;
2139                                 continue;
2140                         }
2141                         if (strlen(arg) >= sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)) {
2142                                 fprintf(stderr,
2143                                         "Extended mount options too long\n");
2144                                 continue;
2145                         }
2146                         ext_mount_opts = strdup(arg);
2147                 } else
2148                         r_usage++;
2149         }
2150         if (r_usage) {
2151                 fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
2152                         "Extended options are separated by commas, "
2153                         "and may take an argument which\n"
2154                         "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
2155                         "Valid extended options are:\n"
2156                         "\tclear_mmp\n"
2157                         "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
2158                         "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n"
2159                         "\tmmp_update_interval=<mmp update interval in seconds>\n"
2160                         "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
2161                         "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
2162                         "\tforce_fsck\n"
2163                         "\ttest_fs\n"
2164                         "\t^test_fs\n"));
2165                 free(buf);
2166                 return 1;
2167         }
2168         free(buf);
2169
2170         return 0;
2171 }
2172
2173 /*
2174  * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
2175  * blocks to be moved
2176  */
2177 static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp,
2178                             ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2179 {
2180         dgrp_t i;
2181         int retval;
2182         ext2_badblocks_list bb_list = 0;
2183         blk64_t j, needed_blocks = 0;
2184         blk64_t start_blk, end_blk;
2185
2186         retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &bb_list);
2187         if (retval)
2188                 return retval;
2189
2190         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
2191                 start_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
2192                                         fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
2193
2194                 end_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
2195                                         new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2196
2197                 for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) {
2198                         if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j)) {
2199                                 /*
2200                                  * IF the block is a bad block we fail
2201                                  */
2202                                 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, j)) {
2203                                         ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
2204                                         return ENOSPC;
2205                                 }
2206
2207                                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, j);
2208                         } else {
2209                                 /*
2210                                  * We are going to use this block for
2211                                  * inode table. So mark them used.
2212                                  */
2213                                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j);
2214                         }
2215                 }
2216                 needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk;
2217         }
2218
2219         ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
2220         if (needed_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super))
2221                 return ENOSPC;
2222
2223         return 0;
2224 }
2225
2226 static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk)
2227 {
2228         dgrp_t group;
2229         group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk);
2230         if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk)
2231                 return 1;
2232         if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk)
2233                 return 1;
2234         return 0;
2235 }
2236
2237 static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk64_t blk)
2238 {
2239         blk64_t start_blk, end_blk;
2240         start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
2241                         EXT2_GROUPS_TO_BLOCKS(fs->super, group);
2242         /*
2243          * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
2244          * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
2245          */
2246         end_blk   = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
2247         if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk)
2248                 return 1;
2249         return 0;
2250 }
2251
2252 static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2253 {
2254
2255         char *buf;
2256         dgrp_t group = 0;
2257         errcode_t retval;
2258         int meta_data = 0;
2259         blk64_t blk, new_blk, goal;
2260         struct blk_move *bmv;
2261
2262         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
2263         if (retval)
2264                 return retval;
2265
2266         for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
2267              blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
2268                 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk))
2269                         continue;
2270
2271                 if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) {
2272                         /*
2273                          * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
2274                          * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
2275                          * should find a block in the same group and fix
2276                          * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
2277                          * fail
2278                          */
2279                         group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk);
2280                         goal = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group);
2281                         meta_data = 1;
2282
2283                 } else {
2284                         goal = new_blk;
2285                 }
2286                 retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk);
2287                 if (retval)
2288                         goto err_out;
2289
2290                 /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
2291                 if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) {
2292                         retval = ENOSPC;
2293                         goto err_out;
2294                 }
2295
2296                 /* Mark this block as allocated */
2297                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_blk);
2298
2299                 /* Add it to block move list */
2300                 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv);
2301                 if (retval)
2302                         goto err_out;
2303
2304                 bmv->old_loc = blk;
2305                 bmv->new_loc = new_blk;
2306
2307                 list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list);
2308
2309                 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buf);
2310                 if (retval)
2311                         goto err_out;
2312
2313                 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf);
2314                 if (retval)
2315                         goto err_out;
2316         }
2317
2318 err_out:
2319         ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
2320         return retval;
2321 }
2322
2323 static blk64_t translate_block(blk64_t blk)
2324 {
2325         struct list_head *entry;
2326         struct blk_move *bmv;
2327
2328         list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) {
2329                 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
2330                 if (bmv->old_loc == blk)
2331                         return bmv->new_loc;
2332         }
2333
2334         return 0;
2335 }
2336
2337 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2338                          blk64_t *block_nr,
2339                          e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2340                          blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2341                          int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2342                          void *priv_data)
2343 {
2344         int ret = 0;
2345         blk64_t new_blk;
2346         ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data;
2347
2348         if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, *block_nr))
2349                 return 0;
2350         new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr);
2351         if (new_blk) {
2352                 *block_nr = new_blk;
2353                 /*
2354                  * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
2355                  */
2356                 ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
2357         }
2358
2359         return ret;
2360 }
2361
2362 static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2363 {
2364         errcode_t retval = 0;
2365         ext2_ino_t ino;
2366         blk64_t blk;
2367         char *block_buf = 0;
2368         struct ext2_inode inode;
2369         ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL;
2370
2371         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf);
2372         if (retval)
2373                 return retval;
2374
2375         retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
2376         if (retval)
2377                 goto err_out;
2378
2379         while (1) {
2380                 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
2381                 if (retval)
2382                         goto err_out;
2383
2384                 if (!ino)
2385                         break;
2386
2387                 if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
2388                         continue; /* inode not in use */
2389
2390                 /* FIXME!!
2391                  * If we end up modifying the journal inode
2392                  * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
2393                  * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
2394                  * Do we need to fix this ??
2395                  */
2396
2397                 if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) &&
2398                     ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap,
2399                                         ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode))) {
2400                         blk = translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs,
2401                                                                     &inode));
2402                         if (!blk)
2403                                 continue;
2404
2405                         ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, blk);
2406
2407                         /*
2408                          * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
2409                          * resizing can work
2410                          */
2411                         retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
2412                         if (retval)
2413                                 goto err_out;
2414                 }
2415
2416                 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode))
2417                         continue;
2418
2419                 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
2420                                                process_block, bmap);
2421                 if (retval)
2422                         goto err_out;
2423
2424         }
2425
2426 err_out:
2427         ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
2428         ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
2429
2430         return retval;
2431 }
2432
2433 /*
2434  * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
2435  * moved.  This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
2436  * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
2437  */
2438 static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2439 {
2440         dgrp_t i;
2441         blk64_t blk, new_blk;
2442
2443         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
2444                 blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
2445                 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) {
2446                         new_blk = translate_block(blk);
2447                         if (!new_blk)
2448                                 continue;
2449                         ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk);
2450                 }
2451
2452                 blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
2453                 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) {
2454                         new_blk = translate_block(blk);
2455                         if (!new_blk)
2456                                 continue;
2457                         ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk);
2458                 }
2459         }
2460         return 0;
2461 }
2462
2463 static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size)
2464 {
2465         dgrp_t i;
2466         blk64_t blk;
2467         errcode_t retval;
2468         int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2469         unsigned int j;
2470         char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL;
2471         char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL;
2472         unsigned long old_ino_size;
2473         int old_itable_size, new_itable_size;
2474
2475         old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize;
2476         old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
2477
2478         new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
2479                                         EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
2480                                         new_ino_size,
2481                                         fs->blocksize);
2482
2483         new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize;
2484
2485         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable);
2486         if (retval)
2487                 return retval;
2488
2489         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable);
2490         if (retval)
2491                 goto err_out;
2492
2493         tmp_old_itable = old_itable;
2494         tmp_new_itable = new_itable;
2495
2496         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
2497                 blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i);
2498                 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk,
2499                                 fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable);
2500                 if (retval)
2501                         goto err_out;
2502
2503                 for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) {
2504                         memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size);
2505
2506                         memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0,
2507                                         new_ino_size - old_ino_size);
2508
2509                         new_itable += new_ino_size;
2510                         old_itable += old_ino_size;
2511                 }
2512
2513                 /* reset the pointer */
2514                 old_itable = tmp_old_itable;
2515                 new_itable = tmp_new_itable;
2516
2517                 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk,
2518                                         new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable);
2519                 if (retval)
2520                         goto err_out;
2521         }
2522
2523         /* Update the meta data */
2524         fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2525         ext2fs_free_inode_cache(fs->icache);
2526         fs->icache = 0;
2527         fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size;
2528
2529 err_out:
2530         if (old_itable)
2531                 ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable);
2532
2533         if (new_itable)
2534                 ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable);
2535
2536         return retval;
2537 }
2538
2539 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
2540 {
2541         blk64_t         blk;
2542         ext2_ino_t      ino;
2543         unsigned int    group = 0;
2544         unsigned int    count = 0;
2545         int             total_free = 0;
2546         int             group_free = 0;
2547
2548         /*
2549          * First calculate the block statistics
2550          */
2551         for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
2552              blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
2553                 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk)) {
2554                         group_free++;
2555                         total_free++;
2556                 }
2557                 count++;
2558                 if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
2559                     (blk == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1)) {
2560                         ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group++,
2561                                                         group_free);
2562                         count = 0;
2563                         group_free = 0;
2564                 }
2565         }
2566         total_free = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, total_free);
2567         ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, total_free);
2568
2569         /*
2570          * Next, calculate the inode statistics
2571          */
2572         group_free = 0;
2573         total_free = 0;
2574         count = 0;
2575         group = 0;
2576
2577         /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
2578         for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
2579                 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
2580                         group_free++;
2581                         total_free++;
2582                 }
2583                 count++;
2584                 if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
2585                     (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
2586                         ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, group++,
2587                                                         group_free);
2588                         count = 0;
2589                         group_free = 0;
2590                 }
2591         }
2592         fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
2593         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2594         return 0;
2595 }
2596
2597 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
2598         for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
2599              pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
2600
2601 static void free_blk_move_list(void)
2602 {
2603         struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
2604         struct blk_move *bmv;
2605
2606         list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) {
2607                 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
2608                 list_del(entry);
2609                 ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv);
2610         }
2611         return;
2612 }
2613
2614 static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size)
2615 {
2616         errcode_t retval;
2617         int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2618         ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap;
2619
2620         retval = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs);
2621         if (retval) {
2622                 fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr);
2623                 return retval;
2624         }
2625         retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
2626         if (retval) {
2627                 fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr);
2628                 return retval;
2629         }
2630         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list);
2631
2632
2633         new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
2634                                         EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)*
2635                                         new_size,
2636                                         fs->blocksize);
2637
2638         /* We may change the file system.
2639          * Mark the file system as invalid so that
2640          * the user is prompted to run fsck.
2641          */
2642         fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
2643
2644         retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
2645                                                 &bmap);
2646         if (retval) {
2647                 fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
2648                                 "increasing inode size\n"), stderr);
2649                 return retval;
2650         }
2651         retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap);
2652         if (retval) {
2653                 fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr);
2654                 goto err_out;
2655         }
2656         retval = move_block(fs, bmap);
2657         if (retval) {
2658                 fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
2659                       stderr);
2660                 goto err_out;
2661         }
2662         retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
2663         if (retval)
2664                 goto err_out_undo;
2665
2666         retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
2667         if (retval)
2668                 goto err_out_undo;
2669
2670         retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size);
2671         if (retval)
2672                 goto err_out_undo;
2673
2674         ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs);
2675
2676         fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
2677         /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
2678         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2679         ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
2680
2681 err_out:
2682         free_blk_move_list();
2683         ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
2684
2685         return retval;
2686
2687 err_out_undo:
2688         free_blk_move_list();
2689         ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
2690         fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
2691                         "Run e2undo to undo the "
2692                         "file system changes. \n"), stderr);
2693
2694         return retval;
2695 }
2696
2697 static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr)
2698 {
2699         errcode_t retval = 0;
2700         const char *tdb_dir;
2701         char *tdb_file = NULL;
2702         char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
2703
2704         /* (re)open a specific undo file */
2705         if (undo_file && undo_file[0] != 0) {
2706                 retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
2707                 if (retval)
2708                         goto err;
2709                 *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
2710                 retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(undo_file);
2711                 if (retval)
2712                         goto err;
2713                 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
2714                          "using the command:\n"
2715                          "    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
2716                          undo_file, name);
2717                 return retval;
2718         }
2719
2720         /*
2721          * Configuration via a conf file would be
2722          * nice
2723          */
2724         tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
2725         if (!tdb_dir)
2726                 tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
2727
2728         if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
2729             access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
2730                 return 0;
2731
2732         tmp_name = strdup(name);
2733         if (!tmp_name)
2734                 goto errout;
2735         dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
2736         tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
2737         if (!tdb_file) {
2738                 free(tmp_name);
2739                 goto errout;
2740         }
2741         sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
2742         free(tmp_name);
2743
2744         if ((unlink(tdb_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
2745                 retval = errno;
2746                 com_err(program_name, retval,
2747                         _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file);
2748                 goto errout;
2749         }
2750
2751         retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
2752         if (retval)
2753                 goto errout;
2754         *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
2755         retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
2756         if (retval)
2757                 goto errout;
2758         printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
2759                  "using the command:\n"
2760                  "    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
2761                  tdb_file, name);
2762
2763         free(tdb_file);
2764         return 0;
2765 errout:
2766         free(tdb_file);
2767 err:
2768         com_err("tune2fs", retval, "while trying to setup undo file\n");
2769         return retval;
2770 }
2771
2772 static int
2773 fs_update_journal_user(struct ext2_super_block *sb, __u8 old_uuid[UUID_SIZE])
2774 {
2775         int retval, nr_users, start;
2776         journal_superblock_t *jsb;
2777         ext2_filsys jfs;
2778         __u8 *j_uuid;
2779         char *journal_path;
2780         char uuid[UUID_STR_SIZE];
2781         char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
2782
2783         if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal(sb) || uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid))
2784                 return 0;
2785
2786         uuid_unparse(sb->s_journal_uuid, uuid);
2787         journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", uuid);
2788         if (!journal_path)
2789                 return 0;
2790
2791         retval = ext2fs_open2(journal_path, io_options,
2792                               EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK | EXT2_FLAG_RW,
2793                               0, 0, unix_io_manager, &jfs);
2794         if (retval) {
2795                 com_err(program_name, retval,
2796                         _("while trying to open %s"),
2797                         journal_path);
2798                 return retval;
2799         }
2800
2801         retval = get_journal_sb(jfs, buf);
2802         if (retval != 0) {
2803                 if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE)
2804                         fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
2805                                 journal_path);
2806                 return retval;
2807         }
2808
2809         jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
2810         /* Find the filesystem UUID */
2811         nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
2812         if (nr_users > JFS_USERS_MAX) {
2813                 fprintf(stderr, _("Journal superblock is corrupted, nr_users\n"
2814                                  "is too high (%d).\n"), nr_users);
2815                 return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_JOURNAL_SB;
2816         }
2817
2818         j_uuid = journal_user(old_uuid, jsb->s_users, nr_users);
2819         if (j_uuid == NULL) {
2820                 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
2821                       stderr);
2822                 return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL;
2823         }
2824
2825         memcpy(j_uuid, sb->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE);
2826
2827         start = ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs->blocksize);
2828         /* Write back the journal superblock */
2829         retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io, start, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf);
2830         if (retval != 0) {
2831                 com_err(program_name, retval,
2832                         "while writing journal superblock.");
2833                 return retval;
2834         }
2835
2836         ext2fs_close(jfs);
2837
2838         return 0;
2839 }
2840
2841 #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB
2842 int main(int argc, char **argv)
2843 #else
2844 int tune2fs_main(int argc, char **argv)
2845 #endif  /* BUILD_AS_LIB */
2846 {
2847         errcode_t retval;
2848         ext2_filsys fs;
2849         struct ext2_super_block *sb;
2850         io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL;
2851         int rc = 0;
2852         char default_undo_file[1] = { 0 };
2853
2854 #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
2855         setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
2856         setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
2857         bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
2858         textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
2859         set_com_err_gettext(gettext);
2860 #endif
2861         if (argc && *argv)
2862                 program_name = *argv;
2863         add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
2864
2865 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
2866         if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0)
2867                 do_findfs(argc, argv);
2868 #endif
2869         if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0)
2870                 parse_e2label_options(argc, argv);
2871         else
2872                 parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv);
2873
2874 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
2875         if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
2876                 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
2877                 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
2878         } else
2879 #endif
2880                 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
2881
2882 retry_open:
2883         if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) == 0 || f_flag)
2884                 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
2885
2886         open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS | EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
2887
2888         /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */
2889         open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR;
2890
2891         retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag,
2892                               0, 0, io_ptr, &fs);
2893         if (retval) {
2894                 com_err(program_name, retval,
2895                         _("while trying to open %s"),
2896                         device_name);
2897                 if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON ||
2898                     retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ)
2899                         dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf,
2900                                      _("If you are sure the filesystem "
2901                                        "is not in use on any node, run:\n"
2902                                        "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
2903                 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED)
2904                         dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL);
2905                 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID)
2906                         fprintf(stderr,
2907                                 _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by "
2908                                   "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name);
2909                 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC)
2910                         check_plausibility(device_name, CHECK_FS_EXIST, NULL);
2911                 else if (retval != EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED)
2912                         fprintf(stderr, "%s",
2913                              _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
2914
2915                 ext2fs_free(fs);
2916                 exit(1);
2917         }
2918         if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super)) {
2919                 fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("Cannot modify a journal device.\n"));
2920                 ext2fs_free(fs);
2921                 exit(1);
2922         }
2923         fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE;
2924
2925         if (I_flag) {
2926                 /*
2927                  * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
2928                  * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
2929                  * file.
2930                  */
2931                 if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
2932                         fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
2933                                 new_inode_size);
2934                         rc = 1;
2935                         goto closefs;
2936                 }
2937                 if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
2938                         fprintf(stderr, "%s",
2939                                 _("Shrinking inode size is not supported\n"));
2940                         rc = 1;
2941                         goto closefs;
2942                 }
2943                 if (new_inode_size > fs->blocksize) {
2944                         fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid inode size %lu (max %d)\n"),
2945                                 new_inode_size, fs->blocksize);
2946                         rc = 1;
2947                         goto closefs;
2948                 }
2949                 check_fsck_needed(fs,
2950                         _("Resizing inodes could take some time."));
2951                 /*
2952                  * If inode resize is requested use the
2953                  * Undo I/O manager
2954                  */
2955                 undo_file = default_undo_file;
2956         }
2957
2958         /* Set up an undo file */
2959         if (undo_file && io_ptr_orig == NULL) {
2960                 io_ptr_orig = io_ptr;
2961                 retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr);
2962                 if (retval) {
2963                         rc = 1;
2964                         goto closefs;
2965                 }
2966                 if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
2967                         ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
2968                         goto retry_open;
2969                 }
2970         }
2971
2972         sb = fs->super;
2973         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
2974
2975         if (print_label) {
2976                 /* For e2label emulation */
2977                 printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name),
2978                        sb->s_volume_name);
2979                 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
2980                 goto closefs;
2981         }
2982
2983         retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags);
2984         if (retval) {
2985                 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
2986                         _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
2987                         device_name);
2988                 rc = 1;
2989                 goto closefs;
2990         }
2991
2992 #ifdef NO_RECOVERY
2993         /* Warn if file system needs recovery and it is opened for writing. */
2994         if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
2995             (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) &&
2996             (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
2997                 fprintf(stderr,
2998 _("Warning: The journal is dirty. You may wish to replay the journal like:\n\n"
2999   "\te2fsck -E journal_only %s\n\n"
3000   "then rerun this command.  Otherwise, any changes made may be overwritten\n"
3001   "by journal recovery.\n"), device_name);
3002         }
3003 #else
3004         /* Recover the journal if possible. */
3005         if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY | EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) &&
3006             ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super)) {
3007                 errcode_t err;
3008
3009                 printf(_("Recovering journal.\n"));
3010                 err = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&fs);
3011                 if (err) {
3012                         com_err("tune2fs", err, "while recovering journal.\n");
3013                         printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), argv[1]);
3014                         if (fs)
3015                                 ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
3016                         exit(1);
3017                 }
3018                 sb = fs->super;
3019         }
3020 #endif
3021
3022         /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
3023         fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
3024
3025         if (c_flag) {
3026                 sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count;
3027                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3028                 printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
3029                        max_mount_count);
3030         }
3031         if (C_flag) {
3032                 sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count;
3033                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3034                 printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count);
3035         }
3036         if (e_flag) {
3037                 sb->s_errors = errors;
3038                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3039                 printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors);
3040         }
3041         if (g_flag) {
3042                 sb->s_def_resgid = resgid;
3043                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3044                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid);
3045         }
3046         if (i_flag) {
3047                 if ((unsigned long long)interval >= (1ULL << 32)) {
3048                         com_err(program_name, 0,
3049                                 _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"),
3050                                 interval);
3051                         rc = 1;
3052                         goto closefs;
3053                 }
3054                 sb->s_checkinterval = interval;
3055                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3056                 printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
3057                        interval);
3058         }
3059         if (m_flag) {
3060                 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_ratio *
3061                                           ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) / 100.0);
3062                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3063                 printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"),
3064                         reserved_ratio, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb));
3065         }
3066         if (r_flag) {
3067                 if (reserved_blocks > ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)/2) {
3068                         com_err(program_name, 0,
3069                                 _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"),
3070                                 reserved_blocks);
3071                         rc = 1;
3072                         goto closefs;
3073                 }
3074                 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_blocks);
3075                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3076                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"),
3077                        reserved_blocks);
3078         }
3079         if (s_flag == 1) {
3080                 if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super(sb)) {
3081                         fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
3082                                 "superblocks.\n"), stderr);
3083                 } else if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
3084                         fputs(_("\nSetting the sparse superblock flag not "
3085                                 "supported\nfor filesystems with "
3086                                 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
3087                                 stderr);
3088                         rc = 1;
3089                         goto closefs;
3090                 } else {
3091                         ext2fs_set_feature_sparse_super(sb);
3092                         sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
3093                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3094                         printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set.  %s"),
3095                                _(please_fsck));
3096                 }
3097         }
3098         if (s_flag == 0) {
3099                 fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superblock flag not supported.\n"),
3100                       stderr);
3101                 rc = 1;
3102                 goto closefs;
3103         }
3104         if (T_flag) {
3105                 sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time;
3106                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3107                 printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
3108                        ctime(&last_check_time));
3109         }
3110         if (u_flag) {
3111                 sb->s_def_resuid = resuid;
3112                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3113                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid);
3114         }
3115         if (L_flag) {
3116                 if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name))
3117                         fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
3118                               stderr);
3119                 memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
3120                 strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label,
3121                         sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
3122                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3123         }
3124         if (M_flag) {
3125                 memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
3126                 strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted,
3127                         sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
3128                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3129         }
3130         if (mntopts_cmd) {
3131                 rc = update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd);
3132                 if (rc)
3133                         goto closefs;
3134         }
3135         if (features_cmd) {
3136                 rc = update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd);
3137                 if (rc)
3138                         goto closefs;
3139         }
3140         if (extended_cmd) {
3141                 rc = parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd);
3142                 if (rc)
3143                         goto closefs;
3144                 if (clear_mmp && !f_flag) {
3145                         fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. "
3146                                 "It must be used with -f\n"),
3147                               stderr);
3148                         goto closefs;
3149                 }
3150         }
3151         if (clear_mmp) {
3152                 rc = ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs);
3153                 goto closefs;
3154         }
3155         if (journal_size || journal_device) {
3156                 rc = add_journal(fs);
3157                 if (rc)
3158                         goto closefs;
3159         }
3160
3161         if (Q_flag) {
3162                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
3163                         fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when "
3164                                 "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr);
3165                         rc = 1;
3166                         goto closefs;
3167                 }
3168                 handle_quota_options(fs);
3169         }
3170
3171         if (U_flag) {
3172                 int set_csum = 0;
3173                 dgrp_t i;
3174                 char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
3175                 __u8 old_uuid[UUID_SIZE];
3176
3177                 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs->super) &&
3178                     (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super) ||
3179                      ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super))) {
3180                         check_fsck_needed(fs,
3181                                 _("Setting the UUID on this "
3182                                   "filesystem could take some time."));
3183                         rewrite_checksums = 1;
3184                 }
3185
3186                 if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs)) {
3187                         /*
3188                          * Changing the UUID on a metadata_csum FS requires
3189                          * rewriting all metadata, which can race with a
3190                          * mounted fs.  Don't allow that unless we're saving
3191                          * the checksum seed.
3192                          */
3193                         if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
3194                             !ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs->super) &&
3195                             ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) {
3196                                 fputs(_("The UUID may only be "
3197                                         "changed when the filesystem is "
3198                                         "unmounted.\n"), stderr);
3199                                 fputs(_("If you only use kernels newer than "
3200                                         "v4.4, run 'tune2fs -O "
3201                                         "metadata_csum_seed' and re-run this "
3202                                         "command.\n"), stderr);
3203                                 try_confirm_csum_seed_support();
3204                                 exit(1);
3205                         }
3206
3207                         /*
3208                          * Determine if the block group checksums are
3209                          * correct so we know whether or not to set
3210                          * them later on.
3211                          */
3212                         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
3213                                 if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i))
3214                                         break;
3215                         if (i >= fs->group_desc_count)
3216                                 set_csum = 1;
3217                 }
3218
3219                 memcpy(old_uuid, sb->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE);
3220                 if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) ||
3221                     (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) {
3222                         uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid);
3223                 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) {
3224                         uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid);
3225                 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) {
3226                         uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid);
3227                 } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) {
3228                         com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
3229                                 _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
3230                         rc = 1;
3231                         goto closefs;
3232                 }
3233                 ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs);
3234                 if (set_csum) {
3235                         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
3236                                 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
3237                         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
3238                 }
3239
3240                 /* If this is a journal dev, we need to copy UUID into jsb */
3241                 if (!(rc = get_journal_sb(fs, buf))) {
3242                         journal_superblock_t *jsb;
3243
3244                         jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
3245                         fputs(_("Need to update journal superblock.\n"), stdout);
3246                         memcpy(jsb->s_uuid, sb->s_uuid, sizeof(sb->s_uuid));
3247
3248                         /* Writeback the journal superblock */
3249                         if ((rc = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io,
3250                                 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs->blocksize),
3251                                         -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf)))
3252                                 goto closefs;
3253                 } else if (rc != EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE)
3254                         goto closefs;
3255                 else {
3256                         rc = 0; /** Reset rc to avoid ext2fs_mmp_stop() */
3257
3258                         if ((rc = fs_update_journal_user(sb, old_uuid)))
3259                                 goto closefs;
3260                 }
3261
3262                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3263         }
3264
3265         if (I_flag) {
3266                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
3267                         fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
3268                                 "changed when the filesystem is "
3269                                 "unmounted.\n"), stderr);
3270                         rc = 1;
3271                         goto closefs;
3272                 }
3273                 if (ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs->super)) {
3274                         fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
3275                                 "filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
3276                                 "feature enabled.\n"),
3277                               stderr);
3278                         rc = 1;
3279                         goto closefs;
3280                 }
3281                 /*
3282                  * We want to update group descriptor also
3283                  * with the new free inode count
3284                  */
3285                 if (rewrite_checksums)
3286                         fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
3287                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
3288                 retval = resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size);
3289                 if (rewrite_checksums)
3290                         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
3291                 if (retval == 0) {
3292                         printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
3293                                                         new_inode_size);
3294                         rewrite_checksums = 1;
3295                 } else {
3296                         printf("%s", _("Failed to change inode size\n"));
3297                         rc = 1;
3298                         goto closefs;
3299                 }
3300         }
3301
3302         if (rewrite_checksums)
3303                 rewrite_metadata_checksums(fs);
3304
3305         if (l_flag)
3306                 list_super(sb);
3307         if (stride_set) {
3308                 sb->s_raid_stride = stride;
3309                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3310                 printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride);
3311         }
3312         if (stripe_width_set) {
3313                 sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width;
3314                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3315                 printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width);
3316         }
3317         if (ext_mount_opts) {
3318                 strncpy((char *)(fs->super->s_mount_opts), ext_mount_opts,
3319                         sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts));
3320                 fs->super->s_mount_opts[sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)-1] = 0;
3321                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3322                 printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"),
3323                        ext_mount_opts);
3324                 free(ext_mount_opts);
3325         }
3326
3327         free(device_name);
3328         remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
3329
3330 closefs:
3331         if (rc) {
3332                 ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs);
3333 #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB
3334                 exit(1);
3335 #endif
3336         }
3337
3338         if (feature_64bit)
3339                 convert_64bit(fs, feature_64bit);
3340         return (ext2fs_close_free(&fs) ? 1 : 0);
3341 }