4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14 * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
23 * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
26 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, Intel Corporation.
29 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
30 * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
36 * Author: Nikita Danilov <nikita@clusterfs.com>
37 * Author: Alex Zhuravlev <bzzz@whamcloud.com>
41 /* prerequisite for linux/xattr.h */
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 /* prerequisite for linux/xattr.h */
46 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
49 * struct OBD_{ALLOC,FREE}*()
52 #include <obd_support.h>
54 #include "osd_internal.h"
57 #include <ldiskfs/ldiskfs_extents.h>
59 static inline bool osd_use_page_cache(struct osd_device *d)
61 /* do not use pagecache if write and read caching are disabled */
62 if (d->od_writethrough_cache + d->od_read_cache == 0)
64 /* use pagecache by default */
68 static int __osd_init_iobuf(struct osd_device *d, struct osd_iobuf *iobuf,
69 int rw, int line, int pages)
73 LASSERTF(iobuf->dr_elapsed_valid == 0,
74 "iobuf %p, reqs %d, rw %d, line %d\n", iobuf,
75 atomic_read(&iobuf->dr_numreqs), iobuf->dr_rw,
77 LASSERT(pages <= PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES);
79 init_waitqueue_head(&iobuf->dr_wait);
80 atomic_set(&iobuf->dr_numreqs, 0);
85 iobuf->dr_elapsed = ktime_set(0, 0);
86 /* must be counted before, so assert */
88 iobuf->dr_init_at = line;
90 blocks = pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> osd_sb(d)->s_blocksize_bits);
91 if (iobuf->dr_bl_buf.lb_len >= blocks * sizeof(iobuf->dr_blocks[0])) {
92 LASSERT(iobuf->dr_pg_buf.lb_len >=
93 pages * sizeof(iobuf->dr_pages[0]));
97 /* start with 1MB for 4K blocks */
99 while (i <= PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES && i < pages)
102 CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "realloc %u for %u (%u) pages\n",
103 (unsigned)(pages * sizeof(iobuf->dr_pages[0])), i, pages);
105 blocks = pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> osd_sb(d)->s_blocksize_bits);
106 iobuf->dr_max_pages = 0;
107 CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "realloc %u for %u blocks\n",
108 (unsigned)(blocks * sizeof(iobuf->dr_blocks[0])), blocks);
110 lu_buf_realloc(&iobuf->dr_bl_buf, blocks * sizeof(iobuf->dr_blocks[0]));
111 iobuf->dr_blocks = iobuf->dr_bl_buf.lb_buf;
112 if (unlikely(iobuf->dr_blocks == NULL))
115 lu_buf_realloc(&iobuf->dr_pg_buf, pages * sizeof(iobuf->dr_pages[0]));
116 iobuf->dr_pages = iobuf->dr_pg_buf.lb_buf;
117 if (unlikely(iobuf->dr_pages == NULL))
120 lu_buf_realloc(&iobuf->dr_lnb_buf,
121 pages * sizeof(iobuf->dr_lnbs[0]));
122 iobuf->dr_lnbs = iobuf->dr_lnb_buf.lb_buf;
123 if (unlikely(iobuf->dr_lnbs == NULL))
126 iobuf->dr_max_pages = pages;
130 #define osd_init_iobuf(dev, iobuf, rw, pages) \
131 __osd_init_iobuf(dev, iobuf, rw, __LINE__, pages)
133 static void osd_iobuf_add_page(struct osd_iobuf *iobuf,
134 struct niobuf_local *lnb)
136 LASSERT(iobuf->dr_npages < iobuf->dr_max_pages);
137 iobuf->dr_pages[iobuf->dr_npages] = lnb->lnb_page;
138 iobuf->dr_lnbs[iobuf->dr_npages] = lnb;
142 void osd_fini_iobuf(struct osd_device *d, struct osd_iobuf *iobuf)
144 int rw = iobuf->dr_rw;
146 if (iobuf->dr_elapsed_valid) {
147 iobuf->dr_elapsed_valid = 0;
148 LASSERT(iobuf->dr_dev == d);
149 LASSERT(iobuf->dr_frags > 0);
150 lprocfs_oh_tally(&d->od_brw_stats.
151 hist[BRW_R_DIO_FRAGS+rw],
153 lprocfs_oh_tally_log2(&d->od_brw_stats.hist[BRW_R_IO_TIME+rw],
154 ktime_to_ms(iobuf->dr_elapsed));
158 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_ENDIO_USES_ONE_ARG
159 static void dio_complete_routine(struct bio *bio)
161 # ifdef HAVE_BI_STATUS
162 int error = bio->bi_status;
164 int error = bio->bi_error;
167 static void dio_complete_routine(struct bio *bio, int error)
170 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf = bio->bi_private;
174 /* CAVEAT EMPTOR: possibly in IRQ context
175 * DO NOT record procfs stats here!!! */
177 if (unlikely(iobuf == NULL)) {
178 CERROR("***** bio->bi_private is NULL! This should never "
179 "happen. Normally, I would crash here, but instead I "
180 "will dump the bio contents to the console. Please "
181 "report this to <https://jira.whamcloud.com/> , along "
182 "with any interesting messages leading up to this point "
183 "(like SCSI errors, perhaps). Because bi_private is "
184 "NULL, I can't wake up the thread that initiated this "
185 "IO - you will probably have to reboot this node.\n");
186 CERROR("bi_next: %p, bi_flags: %lx, "
192 "bi_vcnt: %d, bi_idx: %d, bi->size: %d, bi_end_io: %p,"
193 "bi_cnt: %d, bi_private: %p\n", bio->bi_next,
194 (unsigned long)bio->bi_flags,
200 bio->bi_vcnt, bio_idx(bio),
201 bio_sectors(bio) << 9, bio->bi_end_io,
203 atomic_read(&bio->bi_cnt),
205 atomic_read(&bio->__bi_cnt),
211 /* the check is outside of the cycle for performance reason -bzzz */
212 if (!bio_data_dir(bio)) {
213 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvl, bio, iter) {
214 if (likely(error == 0))
215 SetPageUptodate(bvl_to_page(bvl));
216 LASSERT(PageLocked(bvl_to_page(bvl)));
218 atomic_dec(&iobuf->dr_dev->od_r_in_flight);
220 atomic_dec(&iobuf->dr_dev->od_w_in_flight);
223 /* any real error is good enough -bzzz */
224 if (error != 0 && iobuf->dr_error == 0)
225 iobuf->dr_error = error;
228 * set dr_elapsed before dr_numreqs turns to 0, otherwise
229 * it's possible that service thread will see dr_numreqs
230 * is zero, but dr_elapsed is not set yet, leading to lost
231 * data in this processing and an assertion in a subsequent
234 if (atomic_read(&iobuf->dr_numreqs) == 1) {
235 ktime_t now = ktime_get();
237 iobuf->dr_elapsed = ktime_sub(now, iobuf->dr_start_time);
238 iobuf->dr_elapsed_valid = 1;
240 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&iobuf->dr_numreqs))
241 wake_up(&iobuf->dr_wait);
243 /* Completed bios used to be chained off iobuf->dr_bios and freed in
244 * filter_clear_dreq(). It was then possible to exhaust the biovec-256
245 * mempool when serious on-disk fragmentation was encountered,
246 * deadlocking the OST. The bios are now released as soon as complete
247 * so the pool cannot be exhausted while IOs are competing. bug 10076 */
251 static void record_start_io(struct osd_iobuf *iobuf, int size)
253 struct osd_device *osd = iobuf->dr_dev;
254 struct obd_histogram *h = osd->od_brw_stats.hist;
257 atomic_inc(&iobuf->dr_numreqs);
259 if (iobuf->dr_rw == 0) {
260 atomic_inc(&osd->od_r_in_flight);
261 lprocfs_oh_tally(&h[BRW_R_RPC_HIST],
262 atomic_read(&osd->od_r_in_flight));
263 lprocfs_oh_tally_log2(&h[BRW_R_DISK_IOSIZE], size);
264 } else if (iobuf->dr_rw == 1) {
265 atomic_inc(&osd->od_w_in_flight);
266 lprocfs_oh_tally(&h[BRW_W_RPC_HIST],
267 atomic_read(&osd->od_w_in_flight));
268 lprocfs_oh_tally_log2(&h[BRW_W_DISK_IOSIZE], size);
274 static void osd_submit_bio(int rw, struct bio *bio)
276 LASSERTF(rw == 0 || rw == 1, "%x\n", rw);
277 #ifdef HAVE_SUBMIT_BIO_2ARGS
279 submit_bio(READ, bio);
281 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
288 static int can_be_merged(struct bio *bio, sector_t sector)
293 return bio_end_sector(bio) == sector ? 1 : 0;
297 * This function will change the data written, thus it should only be
298 * used when checking data integrity feature
300 static void bio_integrity_fault_inject(struct bio *bio)
302 struct bio_vec *bvec;
307 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
308 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
318 static int bio_dif_compare(__u16 *expected_guard_buf, void *bio_prot_buf,
319 unsigned int sectors, int tuple_size)
321 __u16 *expected_guard;
325 expected_guard = expected_guard_buf;
326 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
327 bio_guard = (__u16 *)bio_prot_buf;
328 if (*bio_guard != *expected_guard) {
329 CERROR("unexpected guard tags on sector %d "
330 "expected guard %u, bio guard "
331 "%u, sectors %u, tuple size %d\n",
332 i, *expected_guard, *bio_guard, sectors,
337 bio_prot_buf += tuple_size;
342 static int osd_bio_integrity_compare(struct bio *bio, struct block_device *bdev,
343 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf, int index)
345 struct blk_integrity *bi = bdev_get_integrity(bdev);
346 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio->bi_integrity;
347 struct niobuf_local *lnb;
348 unsigned short sector_size = blk_integrity_interval(bi);
349 void *bio_prot_buf = page_address(bip->bip_vec->bv_page) +
350 bip->bip_vec->bv_offset;
352 sector_t sector = bio_start_sector(bio);
353 unsigned int i, sectors, total;
354 __u16 *expected_guard;
358 bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, i) {
359 lnb = iobuf->dr_lnbs[index];
360 expected_guard = lnb->lnb_guards;
361 sectors = bv->bv_len / sector_size;
362 if (lnb->lnb_guard_rpc) {
363 rc = bio_dif_compare(expected_guard, bio_prot_buf,
364 sectors, bi->tuple_size);
370 bio_prot_buf += sectors * bi->tuple_size;
371 total += sectors * bi->tuple_size;
372 LASSERT(total <= bip_size(bio->bi_integrity));
378 static int osd_bio_integrity_handle(struct osd_device *osd, struct bio *bio,
379 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf,
380 int start_page_idx, bool fault_inject,
381 bool integrity_enabled)
383 struct super_block *sb = osd_sb(osd);
385 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_INTEGRITY_PREP_FN
386 integrity_gen_fn *generate_fn = NULL;
387 integrity_vrfy_fn *verify_fn = NULL;
392 if (!integrity_enabled)
395 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_INTEGRITY_PREP_FN
396 rc = osd_get_integrity_profile(osd, &generate_fn, &verify_fn);
400 rc = bio_integrity_prep_fn(bio, generate_fn, verify_fn);
402 rc = bio_integrity_prep(bio);
407 /* Verify and inject fault only when writing */
408 if (iobuf->dr_rw == 1) {
409 if (unlikely(OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OST_INTEGRITY_CMP))) {
410 rc = osd_bio_integrity_compare(bio, sb->s_bdev, iobuf,
416 if (unlikely(fault_inject))
417 bio_integrity_fault_inject(bio);
423 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_INTEGRITY_PREP_FN
424 # ifdef HAVE_BIO_ENDIO_USES_ONE_ARG
425 static void dio_integrity_complete_routine(struct bio *bio)
428 static void dio_integrity_complete_routine(struct bio *bio, int error)
431 struct osd_bio_private *bio_private = bio->bi_private;
433 bio->bi_private = bio_private->obp_iobuf;
434 # ifdef HAVE_BIO_ENDIO_USES_ONE_ARG
435 dio_complete_routine(bio);
437 dio_complete_routine(bio, error);
440 OBD_FREE_PTR(bio_private);
444 static int osd_bio_init(struct bio *bio, struct osd_iobuf *iobuf,
445 bool integrity_enabled, int start_page_idx,
446 struct osd_bio_private **pprivate)
448 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_INTEGRITY_PREP_FN
449 struct osd_bio_private *bio_private;
454 if (integrity_enabled) {
455 OBD_ALLOC_GFP(bio_private, sizeof(*bio_private), GFP_NOIO);
456 if (bio_private == NULL)
458 bio->bi_end_io = dio_integrity_complete_routine;
459 bio->bi_private = bio_private;
460 bio_private->obp_start_page_idx = start_page_idx;
461 bio_private->obp_iobuf = iobuf;
462 *pprivate = bio_private;
464 bio->bi_end_io = dio_complete_routine;
465 bio->bi_private = iobuf;
471 bio->bi_end_io = dio_complete_routine;
472 bio->bi_private = iobuf;
477 static int osd_do_bio(struct osd_device *osd, struct inode *inode,
478 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf)
480 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits;
481 struct page **pages = iobuf->dr_pages;
482 int npages = iobuf->dr_npages;
483 sector_t *blocks = iobuf->dr_blocks;
484 int total_blocks = npages * blocks_per_page;
485 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
486 int sector_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9;
487 unsigned int blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
488 struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
489 struct osd_bio_private *bio_private = NULL;
490 struct bio *bio = NULL;
491 int bio_start_page_idx;
493 unsigned int page_offset;
501 bool integrity_enabled;
505 fault_inject = OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OST_INTEGRITY_FAULT);
506 LASSERT(iobuf->dr_npages == npages);
508 integrity_enabled = bdev_integrity_enabled(bdev, iobuf->dr_rw);
510 osd_brw_stats_update(osd, iobuf);
511 iobuf->dr_start_time = ktime_get();
513 blk_start_plug(&plug);
514 for (page_idx = 0, block_idx = 0;
516 page_idx++, block_idx += blocks_per_page) {
518 page = pages[page_idx];
519 LASSERT(block_idx + blocks_per_page <= total_blocks);
521 for (i = 0, page_offset = 0;
523 i += nblocks, page_offset += blocksize * nblocks) {
527 if (blocks[block_idx + i] == 0) { /* hole */
528 LASSERTF(iobuf->dr_rw == 0,
529 "page_idx %u, block_idx %u, i %u\n",
530 page_idx, block_idx, i);
531 memset(kmap(page) + page_offset, 0, blocksize);
536 sector = (sector_t)blocks[block_idx + i] << sector_bits;
538 /* Additional contiguous file blocks? */
539 while (i + nblocks < blocks_per_page &&
540 (sector + (nblocks << sector_bits)) ==
541 ((sector_t)blocks[block_idx + i + nblocks] <<
546 can_be_merged(bio, sector) &&
547 bio_add_page(bio, page,
548 blocksize * nblocks, page_offset) != 0)
549 continue; /* added this frag OK */
552 struct request_queue *q = bio_get_queue(bio);
553 unsigned int bi_size = bio_sectors(bio) << 9;
555 /* Dang! I have to fragment this I/O */
556 CDEBUG(D_INODE, "bio++ sz %d vcnt %d(%d) "
557 "sectors %d(%d) psg %d(%d) hsg %d(%d)\n",
558 bi_size, bio->bi_vcnt, bio->bi_max_vecs,
560 queue_max_sectors(q),
561 bio_phys_segments(q, bio),
562 queue_max_phys_segments(q),
563 0, queue_max_hw_segments(q));
564 rc = osd_bio_integrity_handle(osd, bio,
565 iobuf, bio_start_page_idx,
566 fault_inject, integrity_enabled);
572 record_start_io(iobuf, bi_size);
573 osd_submit_bio(iobuf->dr_rw, bio);
576 bio_start_page_idx = page_idx;
577 /* allocate new bio */
578 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, min(BIO_MAX_PAGES,
579 (npages - page_idx) *
582 CERROR("Can't allocate bio %u*%u = %u pages\n",
583 (npages - page_idx), blocks_per_page,
584 (npages - page_idx) * blocks_per_page);
589 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
590 bio_set_sector(bio, sector);
592 bio->bi_rw = (iobuf->dr_rw == 0) ? READ : WRITE;
594 bio->bi_opf = (iobuf->dr_rw == 0) ? READ : WRITE;
596 rc = osd_bio_init(bio, iobuf, integrity_enabled,
597 bio_start_page_idx, &bio_private);
603 rc = bio_add_page(bio, page,
604 blocksize * nblocks, page_offset);
610 rc = osd_bio_integrity_handle(osd, bio, iobuf,
619 record_start_io(iobuf, bio_sectors(bio) << 9);
620 osd_submit_bio(iobuf->dr_rw, bio);
625 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
627 /* in order to achieve better IO throughput, we don't wait for writes
628 * completion here. instead we proceed with transaction commit in
629 * parallel and wait for IO completion once transaction is stopped
630 * see osd_trans_stop() for more details -bzzz */
631 if (iobuf->dr_rw == 0 || fault_inject) {
632 wait_event(iobuf->dr_wait,
633 atomic_read(&iobuf->dr_numreqs) == 0);
634 osd_fini_iobuf(osd, iobuf);
638 rc = iobuf->dr_error;
641 OBD_FREE_PTR(bio_private);
647 static int osd_map_remote_to_local(loff_t offset, ssize_t len, int *nrpages,
648 struct niobuf_local *lnb)
655 int poff = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
656 int plen = PAGE_SIZE - poff;
660 lnb->lnb_file_offset = offset;
661 lnb->lnb_page_offset = poff;
663 /* lnb->lnb_flags = rnb->rnb_flags; */
665 lnb->lnb_page = NULL;
667 lnb->lnb_guard_rpc = 0;
668 lnb->lnb_guard_disk = 0;
670 LASSERTF(plen <= len, "plen %u, len %lld\n", plen,
681 static struct page *osd_get_page(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
682 loff_t offset, gfp_t gfp_mask)
684 struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
685 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
686 struct osd_device *d = osd_obj2dev(osd_dt_obj(dt));
688 int cur = oti->oti_dio_pages_used;
692 if (osd_use_page_cache(d)) {
693 page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping,
694 offset >> PAGE_SHIFT,
698 LASSERT(!test_bit(PG_private_2, &page->flags));
700 lprocfs_counter_add(d->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_NO_PAGE, 1);
703 LASSERT(oti->oti_dio_pages);
705 if (unlikely(!oti->oti_dio_pages[cur])) {
706 LASSERT(cur < PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES);
707 page = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
710 oti->oti_dio_pages[cur] = page;
713 page = oti->oti_dio_pages[cur];
714 LASSERT(!test_bit(PG_private_2, &page->flags));
715 set_bit(PG_private_2, &page->flags);
716 oti->oti_dio_pages_used++;
718 LASSERT(!PageLocked(page));
721 LASSERT(!page->mapping);
722 LASSERT(!PageWriteback(page));
723 ClearPageUptodate(page);
725 page->index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
732 * there are following "locks":
743 * - lock pages, unlock
745 * - lock partial page
751 * Unlock and release pages loaded by osd_bufs_get()
753 * Unlock \a npages pages from \a lnb and drop the refcount on them.
755 * \param env thread execution environment
756 * \param dt dt object undergoing IO (OSD object + methods)
757 * \param lnb array of pages undergoing IO
758 * \param npages number of pages in \a lnb
762 static int osd_bufs_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
763 struct niobuf_local *lnb, int npages)
765 struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
769 ll_pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
771 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
772 struct page *page = lnb[i].lnb_page;
776 LASSERT(PageLocked(page));
778 /* if the page isn't cached, then reset uptodate
779 * to prevent reuse */
780 if (test_bit(PG_private_2, &page->flags)) {
781 clear_bit(PG_private_2, &page->flags);
782 ClearPageUptodate(page);
784 oti->oti_dio_pages_used--;
787 if (pagevec_add(&pvec, page) == 0)
788 pagevec_release(&pvec);
790 dt_object_put(env, dt);
792 lnb[i].lnb_page = NULL;
795 LASSERTF(oti->oti_dio_pages_used == 0, "%d\n", oti->oti_dio_pages_used);
797 /* Release any partial pagevec */
798 pagevec_release(&pvec);
804 * Load and lock pages undergoing IO
806 * Pages as described in the \a lnb array are fetched (from disk or cache)
807 * and locked for IO by the caller.
809 * DLM locking protects us from write and truncate competing for same region,
810 * but partial-page truncate can leave dirty pages in the cache for ldiskfs.
811 * It's possible the writeout on a such a page is in progress when we access
812 * it. It's also possible that during this writeout we put new (partial) data
813 * into the page, but won't be able to proceed in filter_commitrw_write().
814 * Therefore, just wait for writeout completion as it should be rare enough.
816 * \param env thread execution environment
817 * \param dt dt object undergoing IO (OSD object + methods)
818 * \param pos byte offset of IO start
819 * \param len number of bytes of IO
820 * \param lnb array of extents undergoing IO
821 * \param rw read or write operation, and other flags
822 * \param capa capabilities
824 * \retval pages (zero or more) loaded successfully
825 * \retval -ENOMEM on memory/page allocation error
827 static int osd_bufs_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
828 loff_t pos, ssize_t len, struct niobuf_local *lnb,
829 enum dt_bufs_type rw)
831 struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
832 struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
833 int npages, i, rc = 0;
836 LASSERT(obj->oo_inode);
838 if (!osd_use_page_cache(osd_obj2dev(obj))) {
839 if (unlikely(!oti->oti_dio_pages)) {
840 OBD_ALLOC(oti->oti_dio_pages,
841 sizeof(struct page *) * PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES);
842 if (!oti->oti_dio_pages)
847 osd_map_remote_to_local(pos, len, &npages, lnb);
849 /* this could also try less hard for DT_BUFS_TYPE_READAHEAD pages */
850 gfp_mask = rw & DT_BUFS_TYPE_LOCAL ? (GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM) :
852 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++, lnb++) {
853 lnb->lnb_page = osd_get_page(env, dt, lnb->lnb_file_offset,
855 if (lnb->lnb_page == NULL)
856 GOTO(cleanup, rc = -ENOMEM);
858 wait_on_page_writeback(lnb->lnb_page);
859 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(lnb->lnb_page));
861 lu_object_get(&dt->do_lu);
868 osd_bufs_put(env, dt, lnb - i, i);
872 #ifndef HAVE_LDISKFS_MAP_BLOCKS
874 #ifdef HAVE_EXT_PBLOCK /* Name changed to ext4_ext_pblock for kernel 2.6.35 */
875 #define ldiskfs_ext_pblock(ex) ext_pblock((ex))
886 static long ldiskfs_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode,
887 struct ldiskfs_ext_path *path,
888 unsigned long block, int *aflags)
890 struct ldiskfs_inode_info *ei = LDISKFS_I(inode);
891 unsigned long bg_start;
892 unsigned long colour;
896 struct ldiskfs_extent *ex;
897 depth = path->p_depth;
899 /* try to predict block placement */
900 if ((ex = path[depth].p_ext))
901 return ldiskfs_ext_pblock(ex) +
902 (block - le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block));
904 /* it looks index is empty
905 * try to find starting from index itself */
906 if (path[depth].p_bh)
907 return path[depth].p_bh->b_blocknr;
910 /* OK. use inode's group */
911 bg_start = (ei->i_block_group * LDISKFS_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)) +
912 le32_to_cpu(LDISKFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
913 colour = (current->pid % 16) *
914 (LDISKFS_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16);
915 return bg_start + colour + block;
918 static unsigned long new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
919 struct ldiskfs_ext_path *path,
920 unsigned long block, unsigned long *count,
923 struct ldiskfs_allocation_request ar;
924 unsigned long pblock;
927 /* find neighbour allocated blocks */
929 *err = ldiskfs_ext_search_left(inode, path, &ar.lleft, &ar.pleft);
933 *err = ldiskfs_ext_search_right(inode, path, &ar.lright, &ar.pright);
937 /* allocate new block */
938 ar.goal = ldiskfs_ext_find_goal(inode, path, block, &aflags);
942 ar.flags = LDISKFS_MB_HINT_DATA;
943 pblock = ldiskfs_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, err);
948 static int ldiskfs_ext_new_extent_cb(struct inode *inode,
949 struct ldiskfs_ext_path *path,
950 struct ldiskfs_ext_cache *cex,
951 #ifdef HAVE_EXT_PREPARE_CB_EXTENT
952 struct ldiskfs_extent *ex,
956 struct bpointers *bp = cbdata;
957 struct ldiskfs_extent nex;
958 unsigned long pblock = 0;
964 #ifdef LDISKFS_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT /* until kernel 2.6.37 */
965 if (cex->ec_type == LDISKFS_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT) {
967 if ((cex->ec_len != 0) && (cex->ec_start != 0)) {
973 if (bp->create == 0) {
975 if (cex->ec_block < bp->start)
976 i = bp->start - cex->ec_block;
977 if (i >= cex->ec_len)
978 CERROR("nothing to do?! i = %d, e_num = %u\n",
980 for (; i < cex->ec_len && bp->num; i++) {
990 tgen = LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_ext_generation;
991 count = ldiskfs_ext_calc_credits_for_insert(inode, path);
993 handle = osd_journal_start(inode, LDISKFS_HT_MISC,
994 count + LDISKFS_ALLOC_NEEDED + 1);
995 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
996 return PTR_ERR(handle);
999 if (tgen != LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_ext_generation) {
1000 /* the tree has changed. so path can be invalid at moment */
1001 ldiskfs_journal_stop(handle);
1005 /* In 2.6.32 kernel, ldiskfs_ext_walk_space()'s callback func is not
1006 * protected by i_data_sem as whole. so we patch it to store
1007 * generation to path and now verify the tree hasn't changed */
1008 down_write((&LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
1010 /* validate extent, make sure the extent tree does not changed */
1011 if (LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_ext_generation != path[0].p_generation) {
1012 /* cex is invalid, try again */
1013 up_write(&LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1014 ldiskfs_journal_stop(handle);
1018 count = cex->ec_len;
1019 pblock = new_blocks(handle, inode, path, cex->ec_block, &count, &err);
1022 BUG_ON(count > cex->ec_len);
1024 /* insert new extent */
1025 nex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(cex->ec_block);
1026 ldiskfs_ext_store_pblock(&nex, pblock);
1027 nex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(count);
1028 err = ldiskfs_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &nex, 0);
1030 /* free data blocks we just allocated */
1031 /* not a good idea to call discard here directly,
1032 * but otherwise we'd need to call it every free() */
1033 ldiskfs_discard_preallocations(inode);
1034 #ifdef HAVE_EXT_FREE_BLOCK_WITH_BUFFER_HEAD /* Introduced in 2.6.32-rc7 */
1035 ldiskfs_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL,
1036 ldiskfs_ext_pblock(&nex),
1037 le16_to_cpu(nex.ee_len), 0);
1039 ldiskfs_free_blocks(handle, inode, ldiskfs_ext_pblock(&nex),
1040 le16_to_cpu(nex.ee_len), 0);
1046 * Putting len of the actual extent we just inserted,
1047 * we are asking ldiskfs_ext_walk_space() to continue
1048 * scaning after that block
1050 cex->ec_len = le16_to_cpu(nex.ee_len);
1051 cex->ec_start = ldiskfs_ext_pblock(&nex);
1052 BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(nex.ee_len) == 0);
1053 BUG_ON(le32_to_cpu(nex.ee_block) != cex->ec_block);
1056 up_write((&LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
1057 ldiskfs_journal_stop(handle);
1062 CERROR("hmm. why do we find this extent?\n");
1063 CERROR("initial space: %lu:%u\n",
1064 bp->start, bp->init_num);
1065 #ifdef LDISKFS_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT /* until kernel 2.6.37 */
1066 CERROR("current extent: %u/%u/%llu %d\n",
1067 cex->ec_block, cex->ec_len,
1068 (unsigned long long)cex->ec_start,
1071 CERROR("current extent: %u/%u/%llu\n",
1072 cex->ec_block, cex->ec_len,
1073 (unsigned long long)cex->ec_start);
1077 if (cex->ec_block < bp->start)
1078 i = bp->start - cex->ec_block;
1079 if (i >= cex->ec_len)
1080 CERROR("nothing to do?! i = %d, e_num = %u\n",
1082 for (; i < cex->ec_len && bp->num; i++) {
1083 *(bp->blocks) = cex->ec_start + i;
1085 /* unmap any possible underlying metadata from
1086 * the block device mapping. bug 6998. */
1087 #ifndef HAVE_CLEAN_BDEV_ALIASES
1088 unmap_underlying_metadata(inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1091 clean_bdev_aliases(inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1103 static int osd_ldiskfs_map_nblocks(struct inode *inode, unsigned long index,
1104 int clen, sector_t *blocks, int create)
1106 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits;
1107 struct bpointers bp;
1110 if (index + clen >= inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1114 bp.start = index * blocks_per_page;
1115 bp.init_num = bp.num = clen * blocks_per_page;
1118 CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "blocks %lu-%lu requested for inode %u\n",
1119 bp.start, bp.start + bp.num - 1, (unsigned)inode->i_ino);
1121 err = ldiskfs_ext_walk_space(inode, bp.start, bp.num,
1122 ldiskfs_ext_new_extent_cb, &bp);
1123 ldiskfs_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
1128 static int osd_ldiskfs_map_bm_inode_pages(struct inode *inode,
1129 struct page **page, int pages,
1130 sector_t *blocks, int create)
1132 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits;
1133 pgoff_t bitmap_max_page_index;
1137 bitmap_max_page_index = LDISKFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes >>
1139 for (i = 0, b = blocks; i < pages; i++, page++) {
1140 if ((*page)->index + 1 >= bitmap_max_page_index) {
1144 rc = ldiskfs_map_inode_page(inode, *page, b, create);
1146 CERROR("ino %lu, blk %llu create %d: rc %d\n",
1148 (unsigned long long)*b, create, rc);
1151 b += blocks_per_page;
1156 static int osd_ldiskfs_map_ext_inode_pages(struct inode *inode,
1158 int pages, sector_t *blocks,
1161 int rc = 0, i = 0, clen = 0;
1162 struct page *fp = NULL;
1164 CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "inode %lu: map %d pages from %lu\n",
1165 inode->i_ino, pages, (*page)->index);
1167 /* pages are sorted already. so, we just have to find
1168 * contig. space and process them properly */
1171 /* start new extent */
1176 } else if (fp->index + clen == (*page)->index) {
1177 /* continue the extent */
1184 /* process found extent */
1185 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_nblocks(inode, fp->index, clen,
1190 /* look for next extent */
1192 blocks += clen * (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
1196 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_nblocks(inode, fp->index, clen,
1203 static int osd_ldiskfs_map_inode_pages(struct inode *inode, struct page **page,
1204 int pages, sector_t *blocks,
1209 if (LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_flags & LDISKFS_EXTENTS_FL) {
1210 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_ext_inode_pages(inode, page, pages,
1214 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_bm_inode_pages(inode, page, pages, blocks, create);
1219 static int osd_ldiskfs_map_inode_pages(struct inode *inode, struct page **page,
1220 int pages, sector_t *blocks,
1223 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits;
1225 struct page *fp = NULL;
1227 pgoff_t max_page_index;
1228 handle_t *handle = NULL;
1230 max_page_index = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1232 CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "inode %lu: map %d pages from %lu\n",
1233 inode->i_ino, pages, (*page)->index);
1236 create = LDISKFS_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE;
1237 handle = ldiskfs_journal_current_handle();
1238 LASSERT(handle != NULL);
1239 rc = osd_attach_jinode(inode);
1243 /* pages are sorted already. so, we just have to find
1244 * contig. space and process them properly */
1246 long blen, total = 0;
1247 struct ldiskfs_map_blocks map = { 0 };
1249 if (fp == NULL) { /* start new extent */
1254 } else if (fp->index + clen == (*page)->index) {
1255 /* continue the extent */
1261 if (fp->index + clen >= max_page_index)
1262 GOTO(cleanup, rc = -EFBIG);
1263 /* process found extent */
1264 map.m_lblk = fp->index * blocks_per_page;
1265 map.m_len = blen = clen * blocks_per_page;
1267 rc = ldiskfs_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, create);
1270 for (; total < blen && c < map.m_len; c++, total++) {
1272 *(blocks + total) = 0;
1276 *(blocks + total) = map.m_pblk + c;
1277 /* unmap any possible underlying
1278 * metadata from the block device
1279 * mapping. bug 6998. */
1280 if ((map.m_flags & LDISKFS_MAP_NEW) &&
1282 #ifndef HAVE_CLEAN_BDEV_ALIASES
1283 unmap_underlying_metadata(
1284 inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1288 inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1295 if (rc == 0 && total < blen) {
1296 map.m_lblk = fp->index * blocks_per_page + total;
1297 map.m_len = blen - total;
1303 /* look for next extent */
1305 blocks += blocks_per_page * clen;
1310 #endif /* HAVE_LDISKFS_MAP_BLOCKS */
1312 static int osd_write_prep(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
1313 struct niobuf_local *lnb, int npages)
1315 struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
1316 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf = &oti->oti_iobuf;
1317 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
1318 struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(osd_dt_obj(dt));
1330 rc = osd_init_iobuf(osd, iobuf, 0, npages);
1331 if (unlikely(rc != 0))
1334 isize = i_size_read(inode);
1335 maxidx = ((isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
1337 if (osd->od_writethrough_cache)
1339 if (isize > osd->od_readcache_max_filesize)
1342 start = ktime_get();
1343 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
1346 generic_error_remove_page(inode->i_mapping,
1350 * till commit the content of the page is undefined
1351 * we'll set it uptodate once bulk is done. otherwise
1352 * subsequent reads can access non-stable data
1354 ClearPageUptodate(lnb[i].lnb_page);
1356 if (lnb[i].lnb_len == PAGE_SIZE)
1359 if (maxidx >= lnb[i].lnb_page->index) {
1360 osd_iobuf_add_page(iobuf, &lnb[i]);
1363 char *p = kmap(lnb[i].lnb_page);
1365 off = lnb[i].lnb_page_offset;
1368 off = (lnb[i].lnb_page_offset + lnb[i].lnb_len) &
1371 memset(p + off, 0, PAGE_SIZE - off);
1372 kunmap(lnb[i].lnb_page);
1376 timediff = ktime_us_delta(end, start);
1377 lprocfs_counter_add(osd->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_GET_PAGE, timediff);
1379 if (iobuf->dr_npages) {
1380 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_inode_pages(inode, iobuf->dr_pages,
1382 iobuf->dr_blocks, 0);
1383 if (likely(rc == 0)) {
1384 rc = osd_do_bio(osd, inode, iobuf);
1385 /* do IO stats for preparation reads */
1386 osd_fini_iobuf(osd, iobuf);
1392 struct osd_fextent {
1395 unsigned int mapped:1;
1398 static int osd_is_mapped(struct dt_object *dt, __u64 offset,
1399 struct osd_fextent *cached_extent)
1401 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
1402 sector_t block = offset >> inode->i_blkbits;
1404 struct fiemap_extent_info fei = { 0 };
1405 struct fiemap_extent fe = { 0 };
1406 mm_segment_t saved_fs;
1409 if (block >= cached_extent->start && block < cached_extent->end)
1410 return cached_extent->mapped;
1412 if (i_size_read(inode) == 0)
1415 /* Beyond EOF, must not be mapped */
1416 if (((i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits) < block)
1419 fei.fi_extents_max = 1;
1420 fei.fi_extents_start = &fe;
1422 saved_fs = get_fs();
1424 rc = inode->i_op->fiemap(inode, &fei, offset, FIEMAP_MAX_OFFSET-offset);
1429 start = fe.fe_logical >> inode->i_blkbits;
1431 if (start > block) {
1432 cached_extent->start = block;
1433 cached_extent->end = start;
1434 cached_extent->mapped = 0;
1436 cached_extent->start = start;
1437 cached_extent->end = (fe.fe_logical + fe.fe_length) >>
1439 cached_extent->mapped = 1;
1442 return cached_extent->mapped;
1445 static int osd_declare_write_commit(const struct lu_env *env,
1446 struct dt_object *dt,
1447 struct niobuf_local *lnb, int npages,
1448 struct thandle *handle)
1450 const struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(osd_dt_obj(dt));
1451 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
1452 struct osd_thandle *oh;
1460 long long quota_space = 0;
1461 struct osd_fextent extent = { 0 };
1462 enum osd_qid_declare_flags declare_flags = OSD_QID_BLK;
1465 LASSERT(handle != NULL);
1466 oh = container_of0(handle, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
1467 LASSERT(oh->ot_handle == NULL);
1471 /* calculate number of extents (probably better to pass nb) */
1472 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
1473 if (i && lnb[i].lnb_file_offset !=
1474 lnb[i - 1].lnb_file_offset + lnb[i - 1].lnb_len)
1477 if (osd_is_mapped(dt, lnb[i].lnb_file_offset, &extent))
1478 lnb[i].lnb_flags |= OBD_BRW_MAPPED;
1480 quota_space += PAGE_SIZE;
1482 /* ignore quota for the whole request if any page is from
1483 * client cache or written by root.
1485 * XXX once we drop the 1.8 client support, the checking
1486 * for whether page is from cache can be simplified as:
1487 * !(lnb[i].flags & OBD_BRW_SYNC)
1489 * XXX we could handle this on per-lnb basis as done by
1491 if ((lnb[i].lnb_flags & OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA) ||
1492 (lnb[i].lnb_flags & (OBD_BRW_FROM_GRANT | OBD_BRW_SYNC)) ==
1494 declare_flags |= OSD_QID_FORCE;
1498 * each extent can go into new leaf causing a split
1499 * 5 is max tree depth: inode + 4 index blocks
1500 * with blockmaps, depth is 3 at most
1502 if (LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_flags & LDISKFS_EXTENTS_FL) {
1504 * many concurrent threads may grow tree by the time
1505 * our transaction starts. so, consider 2 is a min depth
1507 depth = ext_depth(inode);
1508 depth = max(depth, 1) + 1;
1510 credits++; /* inode */
1511 credits += depth * 2 * extents;
1515 credits++; /* inode */
1516 credits += depth * extents;
1519 /* quota space for metadata blocks */
1520 quota_space += depth * extents * LDISKFS_BLOCK_SIZE(osd_sb(osd));
1522 /* quota space should be reported in 1K blocks */
1523 quota_space = toqb(quota_space);
1525 /* each new block can go in different group (bitmap + gd) */
1527 /* we can't dirty more bitmap blocks than exist */
1528 if (newblocks > LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(osd))->s_groups_count)
1529 credits += LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(osd))->s_groups_count;
1531 credits += newblocks;
1533 /* we can't dirty more gd blocks than exist */
1534 if (newblocks > LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(osd))->s_gdb_count)
1535 credits += LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(osd))->s_gdb_count;
1537 credits += newblocks;
1539 osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_WRITE, credits);
1541 /* make sure the over quota flags were not set */
1542 lnb[0].lnb_flags &= ~OBD_BRW_OVER_ALLQUOTA;
1544 rc = osd_declare_inode_qid(env, i_uid_read(inode), i_gid_read(inode),
1545 i_projid_read(inode), quota_space, oh,
1546 osd_dt_obj(dt), &flags, declare_flags);
1548 /* we need only to store the overquota flags in the first lnb for
1549 * now, once we support multiple objects BRW, this code needs be
1551 if (flags & QUOTA_FL_OVER_USRQUOTA)
1552 lnb[0].lnb_flags |= OBD_BRW_OVER_USRQUOTA;
1553 if (flags & QUOTA_FL_OVER_GRPQUOTA)
1554 lnb[0].lnb_flags |= OBD_BRW_OVER_GRPQUOTA;
1555 if (flags & QUOTA_FL_OVER_PRJQUOTA)
1556 lnb[0].lnb_flags |= OBD_BRW_OVER_PRJQUOTA;
1559 rc = osd_trunc_lock(osd_dt_obj(dt), oh, true);
1564 /* Check if a block is allocated or not */
1565 static int osd_write_commit(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
1566 struct niobuf_local *lnb, int npages,
1567 struct thandle *thandle)
1569 struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
1570 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf = &oti->oti_iobuf;
1571 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
1572 struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(osd_dt_obj(dt));
1578 rc = osd_init_iobuf(osd, iobuf, 1, npages);
1579 if (unlikely(rc != 0))
1582 isize = i_size_read(inode);
1583 ll_vfs_dq_init(inode);
1585 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
1586 if (lnb[i].lnb_rc == -ENOSPC &&
1587 (lnb[i].lnb_flags & OBD_BRW_MAPPED)) {
1588 /* Allow the write to proceed if overwriting an
1593 if (lnb[i].lnb_rc) { /* ENOSPC, network RPC error, etc. */
1594 CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Skipping [%d] == %d\n", i,
1596 LASSERT(lnb[i].lnb_page);
1597 generic_error_remove_page(inode->i_mapping,
1602 LASSERT(PageLocked(lnb[i].lnb_page));
1603 LASSERT(!PageWriteback(lnb[i].lnb_page));
1605 if (lnb[i].lnb_file_offset + lnb[i].lnb_len > isize)
1606 isize = lnb[i].lnb_file_offset + lnb[i].lnb_len;
1609 * Since write and truncate are serialized by oo_sem, even
1610 * partial-page truncate should not leave dirty pages in the
1613 LASSERT(!PageDirty(lnb[i].lnb_page));
1615 SetPageUptodate(lnb[i].lnb_page);
1617 osd_iobuf_add_page(iobuf, &lnb[i]);
1620 osd_trans_exec_op(env, thandle, OSD_OT_WRITE);
1622 if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OST_MAPBLK_ENOSPC)) {
1624 } else if (iobuf->dr_npages > 0) {
1625 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_inode_pages(inode, iobuf->dr_pages,
1627 iobuf->dr_blocks, 1);
1629 /* no pages to write, no transno is needed */
1630 thandle->th_local = 1;
1633 if (likely(rc == 0)) {
1634 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1635 if (isize > i_size_read(inode)) {
1636 i_size_write(inode, isize);
1637 LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize = isize;
1638 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1639 ll_dirty_inode(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1641 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1644 rc = osd_do_bio(osd, inode, iobuf);
1645 /* we don't do stats here as in read path because
1646 * write is async: we'll do this in osd_put_bufs() */
1648 osd_fini_iobuf(osd, iobuf);
1651 osd_trans_exec_check(env, thandle, OSD_OT_WRITE);
1653 if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
1654 /* if write fails, we should drop pages from the cache */
1655 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
1656 if (lnb[i].lnb_page == NULL)
1658 LASSERT(PageLocked(lnb[i].lnb_page));
1659 generic_error_remove_page(inode->i_mapping,
1667 static int osd_read_prep(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
1668 struct niobuf_local *lnb, int npages)
1670 struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
1671 struct osd_iobuf *iobuf = &oti->oti_iobuf;
1672 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
1673 struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(osd_dt_obj(dt));
1674 int rc = 0, i, cache = 0, cache_hits = 0, cache_misses = 0;
1681 rc = osd_init_iobuf(osd, iobuf, 0, npages);
1682 if (unlikely(rc != 0))
1685 isize = i_size_read(inode);
1687 if (osd->od_read_cache)
1689 if (isize > osd->od_readcache_max_filesize)
1692 start = ktime_get();
1693 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
1695 if (isize <= lnb[i].lnb_file_offset)
1696 /* If there's no more data, abort early.
1697 * lnb->lnb_rc == 0, so it's easy to detect later. */
1700 if (isize < lnb[i].lnb_file_offset + lnb[i].lnb_len)
1701 lnb[i].lnb_rc = isize - lnb[i].lnb_file_offset;
1703 lnb[i].lnb_rc = lnb[i].lnb_len;
1705 /* Bypass disk read if fail_loc is set properly */
1706 if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OST_FAKE_RW))
1707 SetPageUptodate(lnb[i].lnb_page);
1709 if (PageUptodate(lnb[i].lnb_page)) {
1713 osd_iobuf_add_page(iobuf, &lnb[i]);
1717 generic_error_remove_page(inode->i_mapping,
1721 timediff = ktime_us_delta(end, start);
1722 lprocfs_counter_add(osd->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_GET_PAGE, timediff);
1724 if (cache_hits != 0)
1725 lprocfs_counter_add(osd->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_CACHE_HIT,
1727 if (cache_misses != 0)
1728 lprocfs_counter_add(osd->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_CACHE_MISS,
1730 if (cache_hits + cache_misses != 0)
1731 lprocfs_counter_add(osd->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_CACHE_ACCESS,
1732 cache_hits + cache_misses);
1734 if (iobuf->dr_npages) {
1735 rc = osd_ldiskfs_map_inode_pages(inode, iobuf->dr_pages,
1737 iobuf->dr_blocks, 0);
1738 rc = osd_do_bio(osd, inode, iobuf);
1740 /* IO stats will be done in osd_bufs_put() */
1747 * XXX: Another layering violation for now.
1749 * We don't want to use ->f_op->read methods, because generic file write
1751 * - serializes on ->i_sem, and
1753 * - does a lot of extra work like balance_dirty_pages(),
1755 * which doesn't work for globally shared files like /last_rcvd.
1757 static int osd_ldiskfs_readlink(struct inode *inode, char *buffer, int buflen)
1759 struct ldiskfs_inode_info *ei = LDISKFS_I(inode);
1761 memcpy(buffer, (char *)ei->i_data, buflen);
1766 int osd_ldiskfs_read(struct inode *inode, void *buf, int size, loff_t *offs)
1768 struct buffer_head *bh;
1769 unsigned long block;
1775 /* prevent reading after eof */
1776 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1777 if (i_size_read(inode) < *offs + size) {
1778 loff_t diff = i_size_read(inode) - *offs;
1779 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1781 CDEBUG(D_EXT2, "size %llu is too short to read @%llu\n",
1782 i_size_read(inode), *offs);
1784 } else if (diff == 0) {
1790 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1793 blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1796 block = *offs >> inode->i_blkbits;
1797 boffs = *offs & (blocksize - 1);
1798 csize = min(blocksize - boffs, size);
1799 bh = __ldiskfs_bread(NULL, inode, block, 0);
1801 CERROR("%s: can't read %u@%llu on ino %lu: "
1802 "rc = %ld\n", osd_ino2name(inode),
1803 csize, *offs, inode->i_ino,
1809 memcpy(buf, bh->b_data + boffs, csize);
1812 memset(buf, 0, csize);
1822 static ssize_t osd_read(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
1823 struct lu_buf *buf, loff_t *pos)
1825 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
1828 /* Read small symlink from inode body as we need to maintain correct
1829 * on-disk symlinks for ldiskfs.
1831 if (S_ISLNK(dt->do_lu.lo_header->loh_attr) &&
1832 (buf->lb_len < sizeof(LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data)))
1833 rc = osd_ldiskfs_readlink(inode, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
1835 rc = osd_ldiskfs_read(inode, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len, pos);
1840 static inline int osd_extents_enabled(struct super_block *sb,
1841 struct inode *inode)
1843 if (inode != NULL) {
1844 if (LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_flags & LDISKFS_EXTENTS_FL)
1846 } else if (ldiskfs_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
1852 int osd_calc_bkmap_credits(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
1853 const loff_t size, const loff_t pos,
1856 int credits, bits, bs, i;
1858 bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1861 /* legacy blockmap: 3 levels * 3 (bitmap,gd,itself)
1862 * we do not expect blockmaps on the large files,
1863 * so let's shrink it to 2 levels (4GB files) */
1865 /* this is default reservation: 2 levels */
1866 credits = (blocks + 2) * 3;
1868 /* actual offset is unknown, hard to optimize */
1872 /* now check for few specific cases to optimize */
1873 if (pos + size <= LDISKFS_NDIR_BLOCKS * bs) {
1876 /* allocate if not allocated */
1877 if (inode == NULL) {
1878 credits += blocks * 2;
1881 for (i = (pos >> bits); i < (pos >> bits) + blocks; i++) {
1882 LASSERT(i < LDISKFS_NDIR_BLOCKS);
1883 if (LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data[i] == 0)
1886 } else if (pos + size <= (LDISKFS_NDIR_BLOCKS + 1024) * bs) {
1887 /* single indirect */
1888 credits = blocks * 3;
1889 if (inode == NULL ||
1890 LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data[LDISKFS_IND_BLOCK] == 0)
1893 /* The indirect block may be modified. */
1900 static ssize_t osd_declare_write(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
1901 const struct lu_buf *buf, loff_t _pos,
1902 struct thandle *handle)
1904 struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
1905 struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
1906 struct super_block *sb = osd_sb(osd_obj2dev(obj));
1907 struct osd_thandle *oh;
1908 int rc = 0, est = 0, credits, blocks, allocated = 0;
1914 LASSERT(buf != NULL);
1915 LASSERT(handle != NULL);
1917 oh = container_of0(handle, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
1918 LASSERT(oh->ot_handle == NULL);
1921 bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1925 /* if this is an append, then we
1926 * should expect cross-block record */
1932 /* blocks to modify */
1933 blocks = ((pos + size + bs - 1) >> bits) - (pos >> bits);
1934 LASSERT(blocks > 0);
1936 if (inode != NULL && _pos != -1) {
1937 /* object size in blocks */
1938 est = (i_size_read(inode) + bs - 1) >> bits;
1939 allocated = inode->i_blocks >> (bits - 9);
1940 if (pos + size <= i_size_read(inode) && est <= allocated) {
1941 /* looks like an overwrite, no need to modify tree */
1943 /* no need to modify i_size */
1948 if (osd_extents_enabled(sb, inode)) {
1950 * many concurrent threads may grow tree by the time
1951 * our transaction starts. so, consider 2 is a min depth
1952 * for every level we may need to allocate a new block
1953 * and take some entries from the old one. so, 3 blocks
1954 * to allocate (bitmap, gd, itself) + old block - 4 per
1957 depth = inode != NULL ? ext_depth(inode) : 0;
1958 depth = max(depth, 1) + 1;
1960 /* if not append, then split may need to modify
1961 * existing blocks moving entries into the new ones */
1964 /* blocks to store data: bitmap,gd,itself */
1965 credits += blocks * 3;
1967 credits = osd_calc_bkmap_credits(sb, inode, size, _pos, blocks);
1969 /* if inode is created as part of the transaction,
1970 * then it's counted already by the creation method */
1976 osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_WRITE, credits);
1978 /* dt_declare_write() is usually called for system objects, such
1979 * as llog or last_rcvd files. We needn't enforce quota on those
1980 * objects, so always set the lqi_space as 0. */
1982 rc = osd_declare_inode_qid(env, i_uid_read(inode),
1984 i_projid_read(inode), 0,
1985 oh, obj, NULL, OSD_QID_BLK);
1988 rc = osd_trunc_lock(obj, oh, true);
1993 static int osd_ldiskfs_writelink(struct inode *inode, char *buffer, int buflen)
1995 /* LU-2634: clear the extent format for fast symlink */
1996 ldiskfs_clear_inode_flag(inode, LDISKFS_INODE_EXTENTS);
1998 memcpy((char *)&LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data, (char *)buffer, buflen);
1999 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2000 LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize = buflen;
2001 i_size_write(inode, buflen);
2002 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2003 ll_dirty_inode(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
2008 int osd_ldiskfs_write_record(struct inode *inode, void *buf, int bufsize,
2009 int write_NUL, loff_t *offs, handle_t *handle)
2011 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2012 loff_t offset = *offs;
2013 loff_t new_size = i_size_read(inode);
2014 unsigned long block;
2015 int blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
2019 int dirty_inode = 0;
2023 * long symlink write does not count the NUL terminator in
2024 * bufsize, we write it, and the inode's file size does not
2025 * count the NUL terminator as well.
2027 ((char *)buf)[bufsize] = '\0';
2031 while (bufsize > 0) {
2032 int credits = handle->h_buffer_credits;
2037 block = offset >> inode->i_blkbits;
2038 boffs = offset & (blocksize - 1);
2039 size = min(blocksize - boffs, bufsize);
2040 bh = __ldiskfs_bread(handle, inode, block, 1);
2041 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bh)) {
2049 CERROR("%s: error reading offset %llu (block %lu, "
2050 "size %d, offs %llu), credits %d/%d: rc = %d\n",
2051 inode->i_sb->s_id, offset, block, bufsize, *offs,
2052 credits, handle->h_buffer_credits, err);
2056 err = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
2058 CERROR("journal_get_write_access() returned error %d\n",
2062 LASSERTF(boffs + size <= bh->b_size,
2063 "boffs %d size %d bh->b_size %lu\n",
2064 boffs, size, (unsigned long)bh->b_size);
2065 memcpy(bh->b_data + boffs, buf, size);
2066 err = ldiskfs_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
2070 if (offset + size > new_size)
2071 new_size = offset + size;
2081 /* correct in-core and on-disk sizes */
2082 if (new_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
2083 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2084 if (new_size > i_size_read(inode))
2085 i_size_write(inode, new_size);
2086 if (i_size_read(inode) > LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
2087 LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize = i_size_read(inode);
2090 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2092 ll_dirty_inode(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
2100 static ssize_t osd_write(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
2101 const struct lu_buf *buf, loff_t *pos,
2102 struct thandle *handle)
2104 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
2105 struct osd_thandle *oh;
2109 LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
2111 LASSERT(handle != NULL);
2112 LASSERT(inode != NULL);
2113 ll_vfs_dq_init(inode);
2115 /* XXX: don't check: one declared chunk can be used many times */
2116 /* osd_trans_exec_op(env, handle, OSD_OT_WRITE); */
2118 oh = container_of(handle, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
2119 LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
2120 osd_trans_exec_op(env, handle, OSD_OT_WRITE);
2122 /* Write small symlink to inode body as we need to maintain correct
2123 * on-disk symlinks for ldiskfs.
2124 * Note: the buf->lb_buf contains a NUL terminator while buf->lb_len
2125 * does not count it in.
2127 is_link = S_ISLNK(dt->do_lu.lo_header->loh_attr);
2128 if (is_link && (buf->lb_len < sizeof(LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_data)))
2129 result = osd_ldiskfs_writelink(inode, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
2131 result = osd_ldiskfs_write_record(inode, buf->lb_buf,
2132 buf->lb_len, is_link, pos,
2135 result = buf->lb_len;
2137 osd_trans_exec_check(env, handle, OSD_OT_WRITE);
2142 static int osd_declare_punch(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
2143 __u64 start, __u64 end, struct thandle *th)
2145 struct osd_thandle *oh;
2146 struct inode *inode;
2151 oh = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
2154 * we don't need to reserve credits for whole truncate
2155 * it's not possible as truncate may need to free too many
2156 * blocks and that won't fit a single transaction. instead
2157 * we reserve credits to change i_size and put inode onto
2158 * orphan list. if needed truncate will extend or restart
2161 osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_PUNCH,
2162 osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_ATTR_SET_BASE] + 3);
2164 inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
2167 rc = osd_declare_inode_qid(env, i_uid_read(inode), i_gid_read(inode),
2168 i_projid_read(inode), 0, oh, osd_dt_obj(dt),
2172 rc = osd_trunc_lock(osd_dt_obj(dt), oh, false);
2177 static int osd_punch(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
2178 __u64 start, __u64 end, struct thandle *th)
2180 struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
2181 struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
2182 struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
2183 struct osd_access_lock *al;
2184 struct osd_thandle *oh;
2185 int rc = 0, found = 0;
2189 LASSERT(end == OBD_OBJECT_EOF);
2190 LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
2191 LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
2192 LASSERT(inode != NULL);
2193 ll_vfs_dq_init(inode);
2196 oh = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
2197 LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
2199 /* we used to skip truncate to current size to
2200 * optimize truncates on OST. with DoM we can
2201 * get attr_set to set specific size (MDS_REINT)
2202 * and then get truncate RPC which essentially
2203 * would be skipped. this is bad.. so, disable
2204 * this optimization on MDS till the client stop
2205 * to sent MDS_REINT (LU-11033) -bzzz */
2206 if (osd->od_is_ost && i_size_read(inode) == start)
2209 osd_trans_exec_op(env, th, OSD_OT_PUNCH);
2211 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2212 if (i_size_read(inode) < start)
2214 i_size_write(inode, start);
2215 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2216 ll_truncate_pagecache(inode, start);
2218 /* optimize grow case */
2220 osd_execute_truncate(obj);
2224 /* add to orphan list to ensure truncate completion
2225 * if this transaction succeed. ldiskfs_truncate()
2226 * will take the inode out of the list */
2227 rc = ldiskfs_orphan_add(oh->ot_handle, inode);
2231 list_for_each_entry(al, &oh->ot_trunc_locks, tl_list) {
2232 if (obj != al->tl_obj)
2234 LASSERT(al->tl_shared == 0);
2236 /* do actual truncate in osd_trans_stop() */
2237 al->tl_truncate = 1;
2246 static int fiemap_check_ranges(struct inode *inode,
2247 u64 start, u64 len, u64 *new_len)
2256 if (ldiskfs_test_inode_flag(inode, LDISKFS_INODE_EXTENTS))
2257 maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
2259 maxbytes = LDISKFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
2261 if (start > maxbytes)
2265 * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle.
2267 if (len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - len) < start)
2268 *new_len = maxbytes - start;
2273 /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */
2274 #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS (UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent))
2276 static int osd_fiemap_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
2279 struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = {0, };
2280 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
2286 if (inode->i_op->fiemap == NULL)
2289 if (fm->fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS)
2292 rc = fiemap_check_ranges(inode, fm->fm_start, fm->fm_length, &len);
2296 fieinfo.fi_flags = fm->fm_flags;
2297 fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fm->fm_extent_count;
2298 fieinfo.fi_extents_start = fm->fm_extents;
2300 if (fieinfo.fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
2301 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
2303 rc = inode->i_op->fiemap(inode, &fieinfo, fm->fm_start, len);
2304 fm->fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags;
2305 fm->fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped;
2310 static int osd_ladvise(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
2311 __u64 start, __u64 end, enum lu_ladvise_type advice)
2314 struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
2318 case LU_LADVISE_DONTNEED:
2321 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping,
2322 start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
2323 (end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2334 * in some cases we may need declare methods for objects being created
2335 * e.g., when we create symlink
2337 const struct dt_body_operations osd_body_ops_new = {
2338 .dbo_declare_write = osd_declare_write,
2341 const struct dt_body_operations osd_body_ops = {
2342 .dbo_read = osd_read,
2343 .dbo_declare_write = osd_declare_write,
2344 .dbo_write = osd_write,
2345 .dbo_bufs_get = osd_bufs_get,
2346 .dbo_bufs_put = osd_bufs_put,
2347 .dbo_write_prep = osd_write_prep,
2348 .dbo_declare_write_commit = osd_declare_write_commit,
2349 .dbo_write_commit = osd_write_commit,
2350 .dbo_read_prep = osd_read_prep,
2351 .dbo_declare_punch = osd_declare_punch,
2352 .dbo_punch = osd_punch,
2353 .dbo_fiemap_get = osd_fiemap_get,
2354 .dbo_ladvise = osd_ladvise,
2358 * Get a truncate lock
2360 * In order to take multi-transaction truncate out of main transaction we let
2361 * the caller grab a lock on the object passed. the lock can be shared (for
2362 * writes) and exclusive (for truncate). It's not allowed to mix truncate
2363 * and write in the same transaction handle (do not confuse with big ldiskfs
2364 * transaction containing lots of handles).
2365 * The lock must be taken at declaration.
2367 * \param obj object to lock
2369 * \shared shared or exclusive
2371 * \retval 0 lock is granted
2372 * \retval -NOMEM no memory to allocate lock
2374 int osd_trunc_lock(struct osd_object *obj, struct osd_thandle *oh, bool shared)
2376 struct osd_access_lock *al, *tmp;
2381 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &oh->ot_trunc_locks, tl_list) {
2382 if (tmp->tl_obj != obj)
2384 LASSERT(tmp->tl_shared == shared);
2385 /* found same lock */
2390 if (unlikely(al == NULL))
2393 al->tl_truncate = false;
2395 down_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
2397 down_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
2398 al->tl_shared = shared;
2400 list_add(&al->tl_list, &oh->ot_trunc_locks);
2405 void osd_trunc_unlock_all(struct list_head *list)
2407 struct osd_access_lock *al, *tmp;
2408 list_for_each_entry_safe(al, tmp, list, tl_list) {
2410 up_read(&al->tl_obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
2412 up_write(&al->tl_obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
2413 list_del(&al->tl_list);
2418 void osd_execute_truncate(struct osd_object *obj)
2420 struct osd_device *d = osd_obj2dev(obj);
2421 struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
2424 /* simulate crash before (in the middle) of delayed truncate */
2425 if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OSD_FAIL_AT_TRUNCATE)) {
2426 struct ldiskfs_inode_info *ei = LDISKFS_I(inode);
2427 struct ldiskfs_sb_info *sbi = LDISKFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
2429 mutex_lock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
2430 list_del_init(&ei->i_orphan);
2431 mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
2435 #ifdef HAVE_INODEOPS_TRUNCATE
2436 if (inode->i_op->truncate)
2437 inode->i_op->truncate(inode);
2440 ldiskfs_truncate(inode);
2443 * For a partial-page truncate, flush the page to disk immediately to
2444 * avoid data corruption during direct disk write. b=17397
2446 size = i_size_read(inode);
2447 if ((size & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
2449 if (osd_use_page_cache(d)) {
2450 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, size, size + 1);
2452 /* Notice we use "wait" version to ensure I/O is complete */
2453 filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, size, size + 1);
2454 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
2455 size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2459 void osd_process_truncates(struct list_head *list)
2461 struct osd_access_lock *al;
2463 LASSERT(journal_current_handle() == NULL);
2465 list_for_each_entry(al, list, tl_list) {
2468 if (!al->tl_truncate)
2470 osd_execute_truncate(al->tl_obj);