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resize2fs: Fix corruption bug impacting ext4 filesystems with uninit_bg
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / resize / resize2fs.c
index 1e0e0f3..f3e7fd0 100644 (file)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *     PowerQuest, Inc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 by Theosore Ts'o
- * 
+ *
  * %Begin-Header%
  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
  * License.
  */
 
 #include "resize2fs.h"
+#include <time.h>
 
-#ifdef linux                   /* Kludge for debugging */
+#ifdef __linux__                       /* Kludge for debugging */
 #define RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
 #endif
 
+static void fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs);
 static errcode_t adjust_superblock(ext2_resize_t rfs, blk_t new_size);
 static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs);
+static errcode_t fix_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs);
 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs);
 
 /*
@@ -61,15 +64,17 @@ static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs);
                                 ((blk) < (FS_INODE_TB((fs), (i)) + \
                                           (fs)->inode_blocks_per_group)))
 
-
+#define META_OVERHEAD(fs) (2 + (fs)->inode_blocks_per_group)
+#define SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs) (1 + (fs)->desc_blocks +\
+                           (fs)->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)
 
 /*
  * This is the top-level routine which does the dirty deed....
  */
-errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t new_size, int flags,
+errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *new_size, int flags,
                    errcode_t (*progress)(ext2_resize_t rfs, int pass,
-                                    unsigned long cur,
-                                    unsigned long max_val))
+                                         unsigned long cur,
+                                         unsigned long max_val))
 {
        ext2_resize_t   rfs;
        errcode_t       retval;
@@ -77,16 +82,17 @@ errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t new_size, int flags,
        retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
-       
+
        /*
         * Create the data structure
         */
-       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_resize_struct),
-                               (void **) &rfs);
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_resize_struct), &rfs);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
        memset(rfs, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_resize_struct));
 
+       fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(fs);
+       fs->priv_data = rfs;
        rfs->old_fs = fs;
        rfs->flags = flags;
        rfs->itable_buf  = 0;
@@ -95,22 +101,29 @@ errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t new_size, int flags,
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
 
-       retval = adjust_superblock(rfs, new_size);
+       retval = adjust_superblock(rfs, *new_size);
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
 
+       fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(rfs->new_fs);
+       /* Clear the block bitmap uninit flag for the last block group */
+       rfs->new_fs->group_desc[rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count-1].bg_flags &=
+               ~EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT;
+
+       *new_size = rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_count;
+
        retval = blocks_to_move(rfs);
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
 
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
        if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
-               printf(_("Number of free blocks: %d/%d, Needed: %d\n"),
+               printf("Number of free blocks: %u/%u, Needed: %d\n",
                       rfs->old_fs->super->s_free_blocks_count,
                       rfs->new_fs->super->s_free_blocks_count,
                       rfs->needed_blocks);
 #endif
-       
+
        retval = block_mover(rfs);
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
@@ -123,36 +136,90 @@ errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t new_size, int flags,
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
 
+       retval = move_itables(rfs);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
        retval = ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(rfs->new_fs);
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
-       
-       retval = move_itables(rfs);
+
+       retval = fix_resize_inode(rfs->new_fs);
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
 
+       rfs->new_fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
        retval = ext2fs_close(rfs->new_fs);
        if (retval)
                goto errout;
 
        rfs->flags = flags;
-       
+
        ext2fs_free(rfs->old_fs);
        if (rfs->itable_buf)
-               ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &rfs->itable_buf);
-       ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &rfs);
-       
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs->itable_buf);
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs);
+
        return 0;
 
 errout:
        if (rfs->new_fs)
                ext2fs_free(rfs->new_fs);
        if (rfs->itable_buf)
-               ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &rfs->itable_buf);
-       ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &rfs);
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs->itable_buf);
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs);
        return retval;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Clean up the bitmaps for unitialized bitmaps
+ */
+static void fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs)
+{
+       blk_t           i, blk, super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk;
+       int             old_desc_blocks;
+       dgrp_t          g;
+
+       if (!(EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                                        EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)))
+               return;
+
+       for (g=0; g < fs->group_desc_count; g++) {
+               if (!(fs->group_desc[g].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
+                       continue;
+
+               blk = (g * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) +
+                       fs->super->s_first_data_block;
+
+               ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc(fs, g, &super_blk,
+                                        &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0);
+
+               if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
+                       old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+               else
+                       old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
+                               fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
+
+               for (i=0; i < fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; i++, blk++) {
+                       if (blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)
+                               break;
+                       if ((blk == super_blk) ||
+                           (old_desc_blk && old_desc_blocks &&
+                            (blk >= old_desc_blk) &&
+                            (blk < old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks)) ||
+                           (new_desc_blk && (blk == new_desc_blk)) ||
+                           (blk == fs->group_desc[g].bg_block_bitmap) ||
+                           (blk == fs->group_desc[g].bg_inode_bitmap) ||
+                           (blk >= fs->group_desc[g].bg_inode_table &&
+                            (blk < fs->group_desc[g].bg_inode_table
+                             + fs->inode_blocks_per_group)))
+                               ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
+                       else
+                               ext2fs_fast_unmark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
  *
  * Resize processing, phase 1.
@@ -165,48 +232,89 @@ errout:
  */
 
 /*
- * This routine adjusts the superblock and other data structures...
+ * If the group descriptor's bitmap and inode table blocks are valid,
+ * release them in the new filesystem data structure, and mark them as
+ * reserved so the old inode table blocks don't get overwritten.
  */
-static errcode_t adjust_superblock(ext2_resize_t rfs, blk_t new_size)
+static void free_gdp_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,
+                           ext2fs_block_bitmap reserve_blocks,
+                           struct ext2_group_desc *gdp)
+{
+       blk_t   blk;
+       int     j;
+
+       if (gdp->bg_block_bitmap &&
+           (gdp->bg_block_bitmap < fs->super->s_blocks_count)) {
+               ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, gdp->bg_block_bitmap, -1);
+               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(reserve_blocks,
+                                        gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
+       }
+
+       if (gdp->bg_inode_bitmap &&
+           (gdp->bg_inode_bitmap < fs->super->s_blocks_count)) {
+               ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, gdp->bg_inode_bitmap, -1);
+               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(reserve_blocks,
+                                        gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
+       }
+
+       if (gdp->bg_inode_table == 0 ||
+           (gdp->bg_inode_table >= fs->super->s_blocks_count))
+               return;
+
+       for (blk = gdp->bg_inode_table, j = 0;
+            j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group; j++, blk++) {
+               if (blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)
+                       break;
+               ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
+               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(reserve_blocks, blk);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine is shared by the online and offline resize routines.
+ * All of the information which is adjusted in memory is done here.
+ *
+ * The reserve_blocks parameter is only needed when shrinking the
+ * filesystem.
+ */
+errcode_t adjust_fs_info(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_filsys old_fs,
+                        ext2fs_block_bitmap reserve_blocks, blk_t new_size)
 {
-       ext2_filsys fs;
-       int             overhead = 0;
-       int             rem, adj = 0;
        errcode_t       retval;
-       ino_t           real_end;
+       int             overhead = 0;
+       int             rem;
        blk_t           blk, group_block;
-       unsigned long   i, j;
-       int             old_numblocks, numblocks, adjblocks;
-       unsigned long   max_group;
-       
-       fs = rfs->new_fs;
+       ext2_ino_t      real_end;
+       int             adj, old_numblocks, numblocks, adjblocks;
+       unsigned long   i, j, old_desc_blocks, max_group;
+       unsigned int    meta_bg, meta_bg_size;
+       int             has_super, csum_flag;
+       unsigned long long new_inodes;  /* u64 to check for overflow */
+       double          percent;
+
        fs->super->s_blocks_count = new_size;
-       ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
-       ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
-       ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
 
 retry:
-       fs->group_desc_count = (fs->super->s_blocks_count -
-                               fs->super->s_first_data_block +
-                               EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) - 1)
-               / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       fs->group_desc_count = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->super->s_blocks_count -
+                                      fs->super->s_first_data_block,
+                                      EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
        if (fs->group_desc_count == 0)
                return EXT2_ET_TOOSMALL;
-       fs->desc_blocks = (fs->group_desc_count +
-                          EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super) - 1)
-               / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
+       fs->desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->group_desc_count,
+                                         EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super));
 
        /*
         * Overhead is the number of bookkeeping blocks per group.  It
         * includes the superblock backup, the group descriptor
         * backups, the inode bitmap, the block bitmap, and the inode
         * table.
-        *
-        * XXX Not all block groups need the descriptor blocks, but
-        * being clever is tricky...
         */
-       overhead = 3 + fs->desc_blocks + fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
-       
+       overhead = (int) (2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
+
+       if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, fs->group_desc_count - 1))
+               overhead += 1 + fs->desc_blocks +
+                       fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
+
        /*
         * See if the last group is big enough to support the
         * necessary data structures.  If not, we need to get rid of
@@ -223,13 +331,19 @@ retry:
        /*
         * Adjust the number of inodes
         */
+       new_inodes =(unsigned long long) fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * fs->group_desc_count;
+       if (new_inodes > ~0U) {
+               fprintf(stderr, _("inodes (%llu) must be less than %u"),
+                                  new_inodes, ~0U);
+               return EXT2_ET_TOO_MANY_INODES;
+       }
        fs->super->s_inodes_count = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group *
                fs->group_desc_count;
 
        /*
         * Adjust the number of free blocks
         */
-       blk = rfs->old_fs->super->s_blocks_count;
+       blk = old_fs->super->s_blocks_count;
        if (blk > fs->super->s_blocks_count)
                fs->super->s_free_blocks_count -=
                        (blk - fs->super->s_blocks_count);
@@ -240,10 +354,10 @@ retry:
        /*
         * Adjust the number of reserved blocks
         */
-       blk = rfs->old_fs->super->s_r_blocks_count * 100 /
-               rfs->old_fs->super->s_blocks_count;
-       fs->super->s_r_blocks_count = ((fs->super->s_blocks_count * blk)
-                                      / 100);
+       percent = (old_fs->super->s_r_blocks_count * 100.0) /
+               old_fs->super->s_blocks_count;
+       fs->super->s_r_blocks_count = (unsigned int) (percent *
+                                       fs->super->s_blocks_count / 100.0);
 
        /*
         * Adjust the bitmaps for size
@@ -252,7 +366,7 @@ retry:
                                            fs->super->s_inodes_count,
                                            fs->inode_map);
        if (retval) goto errout;
-       
+
        real_end = ((EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)
                     * fs->group_desc_count)) - 1 +
                             fs->super->s_first_data_block;
@@ -264,104 +378,154 @@ retry:
        /*
         * Reallocate the group descriptors as necessary.
         */
-       if (rfs->old_fs->desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks) {
-               retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(rfs->old_fs->desc_blocks *
+       if (old_fs->desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks) {
+               retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(old_fs->desc_blocks *
                                           fs->blocksize,
                                           fs->desc_blocks * fs->blocksize,
-                                          (void **) &fs->group_desc);
+                                          &fs->group_desc);
                if (retval)
                        goto errout;
+               if (fs->desc_blocks > old_fs->desc_blocks)
+                       memset((char *) fs->group_desc +
+                              (old_fs->desc_blocks * fs->blocksize), 0,
+                              (fs->desc_blocks - old_fs->desc_blocks) *
+                              fs->blocksize);
        }
 
        /*
-        * Check to make sure there are enough inodes
+        * If the resize_inode feature is set, and we are changing the
+        * number of descriptor blocks, then adjust
+        * s_reserved_gdt_blocks if possible to avoid needing to move
+        * the inode table either now or in the future.
         */
-       if ((rfs->old_fs->super->s_inodes_count -
-            rfs->old_fs->super->s_free_inodes_count) >
-           rfs->new_fs->super->s_inodes_count) {
-               retval = ENOSPC;
-               goto errout;
+       if ((fs->super->s_feature_compat &
+            EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) &&
+           (old_fs->desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks)) {
+               int new;
+
+               new = ((int) fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) +
+                       (old_fs->desc_blocks - fs->desc_blocks);
+               if (new < 0)
+                       new = 0;
+               if (new > (int) fs->blocksize/4)
+                       new = fs->blocksize/4;
+               fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = new;
        }
 
        /*
-        * If we are shrinking the number block groups, we're done and
-        * can exit now.
+        * If we are shrinking the number of block groups, we're done
+        * and can exit now.
         */
-       if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count > fs->group_desc_count) {
+       if (old_fs->group_desc_count > fs->group_desc_count) {
+               /*
+                * Check the block groups that we are chopping off
+                * and free any blocks associated with their metadata
+                */
+               for (i = fs->group_desc_count;
+                    i < old_fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
+                       free_gdp_blocks(fs, reserve_blocks,
+                                       &old_fs->group_desc[i]);
+               }
                retval = 0;
                goto errout;
        }
+
        /*
         * Fix the count of the last (old) block group
         */
-       old_numblocks = (rfs->old_fs->super->s_blocks_count -
-                        rfs->old_fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
-                                rfs->old_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+       old_numblocks = (old_fs->super->s_blocks_count -
+                        old_fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
+                                old_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
        if (!old_numblocks)
-               old_numblocks = rfs->old_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
-       if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count == fs->group_desc_count) {
-               numblocks = (rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_count -
-                            rfs->new_fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
-                                    rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+               old_numblocks = old_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+       if (old_fs->group_desc_count == fs->group_desc_count) {
+               numblocks = (fs->super->s_blocks_count -
+                            fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
+                       fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
                if (!numblocks)
-                       numblocks = rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+                       numblocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
        } else
-               numblocks = rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
-       i = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count - 1;
+               numblocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+       i = old_fs->group_desc_count - 1;
        fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count += (numblocks-old_numblocks);
-               
+       ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
+
        /*
         * If the number of block groups is staying the same, we're
         * done and can exit now.  (If the number block groups is
         * shrinking, we had exited earlier.)
         */
-       if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count >= fs->group_desc_count) {
+       if (old_fs->group_desc_count >= fs->group_desc_count) {
                retval = 0;
                goto errout;
        }
+
        /*
         * Initialize the new block group descriptors
         */
-       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
-                               (void **) &rfs->itable_buf);
-       if (retval)
-               goto errout;
-
-       memset(rfs->itable_buf, 0, fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
        group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
-               rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+               old_fs->group_desc_count * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
 
-       adj = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
+       csum_flag = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                                              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM);
+       adj = old_fs->group_desc_count;
        max_group = fs->group_desc_count - adj;
-       if (rfs->progress) {
-               retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_EXTEND_ITABLE_PASS,
-                                      0, max_group);
-               if (retval)
-                       goto errout;
-       }
-       for (i = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
+       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+       else
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
+                       fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
+       for (i = old_fs->group_desc_count;
             i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
                memset(&fs->group_desc[i], 0,
                       sizeof(struct ext2_group_desc));
                adjblocks = 0;
 
+               fs->group_desc[i].bg_flags = 0;
+               if (csum_flag)
+                       fs->group_desc[i].bg_flags |= EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT |
+                               EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED;
                if (i == fs->group_desc_count-1) {
                        numblocks = (fs->super->s_blocks_count -
                                     fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
                                             fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
                        if (!numblocks)
                                numblocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
-               } else
+               } else {
                        numblocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+                       if (csum_flag)
+                               fs->group_desc[i].bg_flags |=
+                                       EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT;
+               }
 
-               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) {
-                       for (j=0; j < fs->desc_blocks+1; j++)
-                               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map,
-                                                        group_block + j);
-                       adjblocks = 1 + fs->desc_blocks;
+               has_super = ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i);
+               if (has_super) {
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, group_block, +1);
+                       adjblocks++;
+               }
+               meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
+               meta_bg = i / meta_bg_size;
+               if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
+                     EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
+                   (meta_bg < fs->super->s_first_meta_bg)) {
+                       if (has_super) {
+                               for (j=0; j < old_desc_blocks; j++)
+                                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs,
+                                                group_block + 1 + j, +1);
+                               adjblocks += old_desc_blocks;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (has_super)
+                               has_super = 1;
+                       if (((i % meta_bg_size) == 0) ||
+                           ((i % meta_bg_size) == 1) ||
+                           ((i % meta_bg_size) == (meta_bg_size-1)))
+                               ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs,
+                                                group_block + has_super, +1);
                }
+
                adjblocks += 2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
-               
+
                numblocks -= adjblocks;
                fs->super->s_free_blocks_count -= adjblocks;
                fs->super->s_free_inodes_count +=
@@ -370,10 +534,97 @@ retry:
                fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_inodes_count =
                        fs->super->s_inodes_per_group;
                fs->group_desc[i].bg_used_dirs_count = 0;
+               ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
 
                retval = ext2fs_allocate_group_table(fs, i, 0);
                if (retval) goto errout;
 
+               group_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+       }
+       retval = 0;
+
+errout:
+       return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine adjusts the superblock and other data structures, both
+ * in disk as well as in memory...
+ */
+static errcode_t adjust_superblock(ext2_resize_t rfs, blk_t new_size)
+{
+       ext2_filsys fs;
+       int             adj = 0;
+       errcode_t       retval;
+       blk_t           group_block;
+       unsigned long   i;
+       unsigned long   max_group;
+
+       fs = rfs->new_fs;
+       ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+       ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
+       ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
+
+       retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("reserved blocks"),
+                                             &rfs->reserve_blocks);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = adjust_fs_info(fs, rfs->old_fs, rfs->reserve_blocks, new_size);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
+       /*
+        * Check to make sure there are enough inodes
+        */
+       if ((rfs->old_fs->super->s_inodes_count -
+            rfs->old_fs->super->s_free_inodes_count) >
+           rfs->new_fs->super->s_inodes_count) {
+               retval = ENOSPC;
+               goto errout;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If we are shrinking the number block groups, we're done and
+        * can exit now.
+        */
+       if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count > fs->group_desc_count) {
+               retval = 0;
+               goto errout;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the number of block groups is staying the same, we're
+        * done and can exit now.  (If the number block groups is
+        * shrinking, we had exited earlier.)
+        */
+       if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count >= fs->group_desc_count) {
+               retval = 0;
+               goto errout;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Initialize the new block group descriptors
+        */
+       retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->blocksize, fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
+                               &rfs->itable_buf);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
+       memset(rfs->itable_buf, 0, fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
+       group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
+               rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
+
+       adj = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
+       max_group = fs->group_desc_count - adj;
+       if (rfs->progress) {
+               retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_EXTEND_ITABLE_PASS,
+                                      0, max_group);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
+       }
+       for (i = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
+            i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
                /*
                 * Write out the new inode table
                 */
@@ -416,98 +667,146 @@ errout:
  * filesystem meta-data blocks.
  */
 static errcode_t mark_table_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,
-                                  ext2fs_block_bitmap *ret_bmap)
+                                  ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
 {
-       blk_t                   block, b;
-       int                     i,j;
-       ext2fs_block_bitmap     bmap;
-       errcode_t               retval;
-
-       retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("meta-data blocks"), 
-                                             &bmap);
-       if (retval)
-               return retval;
-       
-       block = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
+       blk_t                   b;
+       unsigned int            j;
+       dgrp_t                  i;
+       unsigned long           meta_bg_size;
+       unsigned int            old_desc_blocks;
+
+       meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
+       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+       else
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
+                       fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
        for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
-               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) {
-                       /*
-                        * Mark this group's copy of the superblock
-                        */
-                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap, block);
-               
-                       /*
-                        * Mark this group's copy of the descriptors
-                        */
-                       for (j = 0; j < fs->desc_blocks; j++)
-                               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap, block + j + 1);
-               }
-               
+               ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs, i, bmap);
+
                /*
                 * Mark the blocks used for the inode table
                 */
                for (j = 0, b = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
-                    j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
+                    j < (unsigned int) fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
                     j++, b++)
                        ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap, b);
-                           
+
                /*
-                * Mark block used for the block bitmap 
+                * Mark block used for the block bitmap
                 */
                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap,
                                         fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap);
+
                /*
-                * Mark block used for the inode bitmap 
+                * Mark block used for the inode bitmap
                 */
                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap,
                                         fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap);
-               block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
        }
-       *ret_bmap = bmap;
        return 0;
 }
 
 /*
+ * This function checks to see if a particular block (either a
+ * superblock or a block group descriptor) overlaps with an inode or
+ * block bitmap block, or with the inode table.
+ */
+static void mark_fs_metablock(ext2_resize_t rfs,
+                             ext2fs_block_bitmap meta_bmap,
+                             int group, blk_t blk)
+{
+       ext2_filsys     fs = rfs->new_fs;
+
+       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
+       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, +1);
+
+       /*
+        * Check to see if we overlap with the inode or block bitmap,
+        * or the inode tables.  If not, and the block is in use, then
+        * mark it as a block to be moved.
+        */
+       if (IS_BLOCK_BM(fs, group, blk)) {
+               FS_BLOCK_BM(fs, group) = 0;
+               rfs->needed_blocks++;
+       } else if (IS_INODE_BM(fs, group, blk)) {
+               FS_INODE_BM(fs, group) = 0;
+               rfs->needed_blocks++;
+       } else if (IS_INODE_TB(fs, group, blk)) {
+               FS_INODE_TB(fs, group) = 0;
+               rfs->needed_blocks++;
+       } else if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                                             EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) &&
+                  (fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
+               /*
+                * If the block bitmap is uninitialized, which means
+                * nothing other than standard metadata in use.
+                */
+               return;
+       } else if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(rfs->old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
+                  !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(meta_bmap, blk)) {
+               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks, blk);
+               rfs->needed_blocks++;
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
  * This routine marks and unmarks reserved blocks in the new block
  * bitmap.  It also determines which blocks need to be moved and
  * places this information into the move_blocks bitmap.
  */
 static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 {
-       int     i, j, max_groups;
-       blk_t   blk, group_blk;
-       unsigned long old_blocks, new_blocks;
+       int             j, has_super;
+       dgrp_t          i, max_groups, g;
+       blk_t           blk, group_blk;
+       unsigned long   old_blocks, new_blocks;
+       unsigned int    meta_bg, meta_bg_size;
        errcode_t       retval;
        ext2_filsys     fs, old_fs;
        ext2fs_block_bitmap     meta_bmap;
+       __u32           save_incompat_flag;
 
        fs = rfs->new_fs;
        old_fs = rfs->old_fs;
        if (old_fs->super->s_blocks_count > fs->super->s_blocks_count)
                fs = rfs->old_fs;
-       
-       retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("reserved blocks"),
-                                             &rfs->reserve_blocks);
-       if (retval)
-               return retval;
 
        retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
                                              &rfs->move_blocks);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
 
-       retval = mark_table_blocks(old_fs, &meta_bmap);
+       retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("meta-data blocks"),
+                                             &meta_bmap);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = mark_table_blocks(old_fs, meta_bmap);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
 
        fs = rfs->new_fs;
-       
+
        /*
         * If we're shrinking the filesystem, we need to move all of
         * the blocks that don't fit any more
         */
        for (blk = fs->super->s_blocks_count;
             blk < old_fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
+               g = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
+               if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                                              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) &&
+                   (old_fs->group_desc[g].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
+                       /*
+                        * The block bitmap is uninitialized, so skip
+                        * to the next block group.
+                        */
+                       blk = ((g+1) * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) +
+                               fs->super->s_first_data_block - 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
                if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
                    !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(meta_bmap, blk)) {
                        ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks, blk);
@@ -515,9 +814,14 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                }
                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
        }
-       
-       old_blocks = old_fs->desc_blocks;
-       new_blocks = fs->desc_blocks;
+
+       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) {
+               old_blocks = old_fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+               new_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+       } else {
+               old_blocks = old_fs->desc_blocks + old_fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
+               new_blocks = fs->desc_blocks + fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
+       }
 
        if (old_blocks == new_blocks) {
                retval = 0;
@@ -541,8 +845,7 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                        }
                        for (blk = group_blk+1+new_blocks;
                             blk < group_blk+1+old_blocks; blk++) {
-                               ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map,
-                                                          blk);
+                               ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
                                rfs->needed_blocks--;
                        }
                        group_blk += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
@@ -552,40 +855,34 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
        }
        /*
         * If we're increasing the number of descriptor blocks, life
-        * gets interesting....  
+        * gets interesting....
         */
+       meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
        for (i = 0; i < max_groups; i++) {
-               if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i))
-                       goto next_group;
-
-               for (blk = group_blk;
-                    blk < group_blk + 1 + new_blocks; blk++) {
-                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
-                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
-
-                       /*
-                        * Check to see if we overlap with the inode
-                        * or block bitmap, or the inode tables.  If
-                        * not, and the block is in use, then mark it
-                        * as a block to be moved.
-                        */
-                       if (IS_BLOCK_BM(fs, i, blk)) {
-                               FS_BLOCK_BM(fs, i) = 0;
-                               rfs->needed_blocks++;
-                       } else if (IS_INODE_BM(fs, i, blk)) {
-                               FS_INODE_BM(fs, i) = 0;
-                               rfs->needed_blocks++;
-                       } else if (IS_INODE_TB(fs, i, blk)) {
-                               FS_INODE_TB(fs, i) = 0;
-                               rfs->needed_blocks++;
-                       } else if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(old_fs->block_map,
-                                                           blk) &&
-                                  !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(meta_bmap, blk)) {
-                               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks,
-                                                        blk);
-                               rfs->needed_blocks++;
+               has_super = ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i);
+               if (has_super)
+                       mark_fs_metablock(rfs, meta_bmap, i, group_blk);
+
+               meta_bg = i / meta_bg_size;
+               if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
+                     EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
+                   (meta_bg < fs->super->s_first_meta_bg)) {
+                       if (has_super) {
+                               for (blk = group_blk+1;
+                                    blk < group_blk + 1 + new_blocks; blk++)
+                                       mark_fs_metablock(rfs, meta_bmap,
+                                                         i, blk);
                        }
+               } else {
+                       if (has_super)
+                               has_super = 1;
+                       if (((i % meta_bg_size) == 0) ||
+                           ((i % meta_bg_size) == 1) ||
+                           ((i % meta_bg_size) == (meta_bg_size-1)))
+                               mark_fs_metablock(rfs, meta_bmap, i,
+                                                 group_blk + has_super);
                }
+
                if (fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table &&
                    fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap &&
                    fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap)
@@ -609,9 +906,29 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 
                /*
                 * Allocate the missing data structures
+                *
+                * XXX We have a problem with FLEX_BG and off-line
+                * resizing where we are growing the size of the
+                * filesystem.  ext2fs_allocate_group_table() will try
+                * to reserve the inode table in the desired flex_bg
+                * location.  However, passing rfs->reserve_blocks
+                * doesn't work since it only has reserved the blocks
+                * that will be used in the new block group -- and
+                * with flex_bg, we can and will allocate the tables
+                * outside of the block group.  And we can't pass in
+                * the fs->block_map because it doesn't handle
+                * overlapping inode table movements right.  So for
+                * now, we temporarily disable flex_bg to force
+                * ext2fs_allocate_group_tables() to allocate the bg
+                * metadata in side the block group, and the restore
+                * it afterwards.  Ugly, until we can fix this up
+                * right later.
                 */
+               save_incompat_flag = fs->super->s_feature_incompat;
+               fs->super->s_feature_incompat &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG;
                retval = ext2fs_allocate_group_table(fs, i,
                                                     rfs->reserve_blocks);
+               fs->super->s_feature_incompat = save_incompat_flag;
                if (retval)
                        goto errout;
 
@@ -621,7 +938,7 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                 */
                if (FS_BLOCK_BM(old_fs, i) !=
                    (blk = FS_BLOCK_BM(fs, i))) {
-                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, +1);
                        if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
                            !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(meta_bmap, blk))
                                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks,
@@ -629,7 +946,7 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                }
                if (FS_INODE_BM(old_fs, i) !=
                    (blk = FS_INODE_BM(fs, i))) {
-                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, +1);
                        if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
                            !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(meta_bmap, blk))
                                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks,
@@ -650,18 +967,18 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 
                /*
                 * Mark the new inode table as in use in the new block
-                * allocation bitmap, and move any blocks that might 
+                * allocation bitmap, and move any blocks that might
                 * be necessary.
                 */
                for (blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table, j=0;
                     j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++) {
-                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, +1);
                        if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
                            !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(meta_bmap, blk))
                                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks,
                                                         blk);
                }
-               
+
                /*
                 * Make sure the old inode table is reserved in the
                 * block reservation bitmap.
@@ -669,7 +986,7 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                for (blk = rfs->old_fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table, j=0;
                     j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++)
                        ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
-               
+
        next_group:
                group_blk += rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
        }
@@ -678,7 +995,7 @@ static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 errout:
        if (meta_bmap)
                ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(meta_bmap);
-       
+
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -714,7 +1031,7 @@ static void init_block_alloc(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 static blk_t get_new_block(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 {
        ext2_filsys     fs = rfs->new_fs;
-       
+
        while (1) {
                if (rfs->new_blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) {
                        if (rfs->alloc_state == DESPERATION)
@@ -722,9 +1039,9 @@ static blk_t get_new_block(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
                        if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
-                               printf(_("Going into desperation "
-                                      "mode for block allocations\n"));
-#endif                 
+                               printf("Going into desperation mode "
+                                      "for block allocations\n");
+#endif
                        rfs->alloc_state = DESPERATION;
                        rfs->new_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
                        continue;
@@ -743,6 +1060,27 @@ static blk_t get_new_block(ext2_resize_t rfs)
        }
 }
 
+static errcode_t resize2fs_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t goal,
+                                          blk64_t *ret)
+{
+       ext2_resize_t rfs = (ext2_resize_t) fs->priv_data;
+       blk_t blk;
+
+       blk = get_new_block(rfs);
+       if (!blk)
+               return ENOSPC;
+
+#ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
+       if (rfs->flags & 0xF)
+               printf("get_alloc_block allocating %u\n", blk);
+#endif
+
+       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->old_fs->block_map, blk);
+       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(rfs->new_fs->block_map, blk);
+       *ret = (blk64_t) blk;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 {
        blk_t                   blk, old_blk, new_blk;
@@ -751,12 +1089,21 @@ static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs)
        errcode_t               retval;
        int                     size, c;
        int                     to_move, moved;
+       ext2_badblocks_list     badblock_list = 0;
+       int                     bb_modified = 0;
+
+       fs->get_alloc_block = resize2fs_get_alloc_block;
+       old_fs->get_alloc_block = resize2fs_get_alloc_block;
+
+       retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(old_fs, &badblock_list);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
 
        new_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
        if (!rfs->itable_buf) {
-               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize *
+               retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->blocksize,
                                        fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
-                                       (void **) &rfs->itable_buf);
+                                       &rfs->itable_buf);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
@@ -776,18 +1123,27 @@ static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                        continue;
                if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks, blk))
                        continue;
+               if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(badblock_list, blk)) {
+                       ext2fs_badblocks_list_del(badblock_list, blk);
+                       bb_modified++;
+                       continue;
+               }
 
                new_blk = get_new_block(rfs);
                if (!new_blk) {
                        retval = ENOSPC;
                        goto errout;
                }
-               ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, new_blk);
+               ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, new_blk, +1);
                ext2fs_add_extent_entry(rfs->bmap, blk, new_blk);
                to_move++;
        }
-       
+
        if (to_move == 0) {
+               if (rfs->bmap) {
+                       ext2fs_free_extent_table(rfs->bmap);
+                       rfs->bmap = 0;
+               }
                retval = 0;
                goto errout;
        }
@@ -811,8 +1167,8 @@ static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                        break;
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
                if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
-                       printf(_("Moving %d blocks %u->%u\n"), size,
-                              old_blk, new_blk);
+                       printf("Moving %d blocks %u->%u\n",
+                              size, old_blk, new_blk);
 #endif
                do {
                        c = size;
@@ -841,6 +1197,12 @@ static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs)
        }
 
 errout:
+       if (badblock_list) {
+               if (!retval && bb_modified)
+                       retval = ext2fs_update_bb_inode(old_fs,
+                                                       badblock_list);
+               ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(badblock_list);
+       }
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -855,7 +1217,7 @@ errout:
 
 struct process_block_struct {
        ext2_resize_t           rfs;
-       ino_t                   ino;
+       ext2_ino_t              ino;
        struct ext2_inode *     inode;
        errcode_t               error;
        int                     is_dir;
@@ -863,8 +1225,9 @@ struct process_block_struct {
 };
 
 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *block_nr,
-                        e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk_t ref_block,
-                        int ref_offset, void *priv_data)
+                        e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
+                        blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
+                        int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *priv_data)
 {
        struct process_block_struct *pb;
        errcode_t       retval;
@@ -881,7 +1244,7 @@ static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t     *block_nr,
                        pb->changed = 1;
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
                        if (pb->rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
-                               printf(_("ino=%ld, blockcnt=%ld, %u->%u\n"), 
+                               printf("ino=%u, blockcnt=%lld, %u->%u\n",
                                       pb->ino, blockcnt, block, new_block);
 #endif
                        block = new_block;
@@ -901,7 +1264,8 @@ static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t     *block_nr,
 /*
  * Progress callback
  */
-static errcode_t progress_callback(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_inode_scan scan,
+static errcode_t progress_callback(ext2_filsys fs,
+                                  ext2_inode_scan scan EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                                   dgrp_t group, void * priv_data)
 {
        ext2_resize_t rfs = (ext2_resize_t) priv_data;
@@ -921,22 +1285,22 @@ static errcode_t progress_callback(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_inode_scan scan,
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
-       
+
        return 0;
 }
 
 static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 {
        struct process_block_struct     pb;
-       ino_t                   ino, new_inode;
-       struct ext2_inode       inode;
+       ext2_ino_t              ino, new_inode;
+       struct ext2_inode       *inode = NULL;
        ext2_inode_scan         scan = NULL;
        errcode_t               retval;
-       int                     group;
        char                    *block_buf = 0;
-       ino_t                   start_to_move;
-       blk_t                   orig_size;
-       
+       ext2_ino_t              start_to_move;
+       blk_t                   orig_size, new_block;
+       int                     inode_size;
+
        if ((rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count <=
             rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count) &&
            !rfs->bmap)
@@ -958,13 +1322,12 @@ static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 
        retval = ext2fs_init_dblist(rfs->old_fs, 0);
        if (retval) goto errout;
-       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(rfs->old_fs->blocksize * 3,
-                               (void **) &block_buf);
+       retval = ext2fs_get_array(rfs->old_fs->blocksize, 3, &block_buf);
        if (retval) goto errout;
 
        start_to_move = (rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count *
                         rfs->new_fs->super->s_inodes_per_group);
-       
+
        if (rfs->progress) {
                retval = (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_INODE_SCAN_PASS,
                                         0, rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count);
@@ -973,26 +1336,43 @@ static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
        }
        ext2fs_set_inode_callback(scan, progress_callback, (void *) rfs);
        pb.rfs = rfs;
-       pb.inode = &inode;
+       pb.inode = inode;
        pb.error = 0;
        new_inode = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(rfs->new_fs->super);
+       inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(rfs->new_fs->super);
+       inode = malloc(inode_size);
+       if (!inode) {
+               retval = ENOMEM;
+               goto errout;
+       }
        /*
         * First, copy all of the inodes that need to be moved
         * elsewhere in the inode table
         */
        while (1) {
-               retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
+               retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, inode_size);
                if (retval) goto errout;
                if (!ino)
                        break;
 
-               if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
+               if (inode->i_links_count == 0 && ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO)
                        continue; /* inode not in use */
 
-               pb.is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode);
+               pb.is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
                pb.changed = 0;
 
-               if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode) &&
+               if (inode->i_file_acl && rfs->bmap) {
+                       new_block = ext2fs_extent_translate(rfs->bmap,
+                                                           inode->i_file_acl);
+                       if (new_block) {
+                               inode->i_file_acl = new_block;
+                               retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(rfs->old_fs,
+                                                           ino, inode, inode_size);
+                               if (retval) goto errout;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(inode) &&
                    (rfs->bmap || pb.is_dir)) {
                        pb.ino = ino;
                        retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(rfs->old_fs,
@@ -1012,32 +1392,26 @@ static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                /*
                 * Find a new inode
                 */
-               while (1) { 
-                       if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(rfs->new_fs->inode_map, 
-                                                     new_inode))
-                               break;
-                       new_inode++;
-                       if (new_inode > rfs->new_fs->super->s_inodes_count) {
-                               retval = ENOSPC;
-                               goto errout;
-                       }
-               }
-               ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(rfs->new_fs->inode_map, new_inode);
+               retval = ext2fs_new_inode(rfs->new_fs, 0, 0, 0, &new_inode);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
+
+               ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(rfs->new_fs, new_inode, +1,
+                                         pb.is_dir);
                if (pb.changed) {
                        /* Get the new version of the inode */
-                       retval = ext2fs_read_inode(rfs->old_fs, ino, &inode);
+                       retval = ext2fs_read_inode_full(rfs->old_fs, ino,
+                                               inode, inode_size);
                        if (retval) goto errout;
                }
-               retval = ext2fs_write_inode(rfs->old_fs, new_inode, &inode);
+               inode->i_ctime = time(0);
+               retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(rfs->old_fs, new_inode,
+                                               inode, inode_size);
                if (retval) goto errout;
 
-               group = (new_inode-1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(rfs->new_fs->super);
-               if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode))
-                       rfs->new_fs->group_desc[group].bg_used_dirs_count++;
-               
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
                if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_INODEMAP)
-                       printf(_("Inode moved %ld->%ld\n"), ino, new_inode);
+                       printf("Inode moved %u->%u\n", ino, new_inode);
 #endif
                if (!rfs->imap) {
                        retval = ext2fs_create_extent_table(&rfs->imap, 0);
@@ -1057,7 +1431,8 @@ errout:
        if (scan)
                ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
        if (block_buf)
-               ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &block_buf);
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
+       free(inode);
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -1071,16 +1446,21 @@ errout:
 struct istruct {
        ext2_resize_t rfs;
        errcode_t       err;
-       unsigned long   max_dirs;
-       int             num;
+       unsigned int    max_dirs;
+       unsigned int    num;
 };
 
-static int check_and_change_inodes(ino_t dir, int entry,
+static int check_and_change_inodes(ext2_ino_t dir,
+                                  int entry EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                                   struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, int offset,
-                                  int  blocksize, char *buf, void *priv_data)
+                                  int  blocksize EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
+                                  char *buf EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
+                                  void *priv_data)
 {
        struct istruct *is = (struct istruct *) priv_data;
-       ino_t           new_inode;
+       struct ext2_inode       inode;
+       ext2_ino_t              new_inode;
+       errcode_t               retval;
 
        if (is->rfs->progress && offset == 0) {
                io_channel_flush(is->rfs->old_fs->io);
@@ -1100,13 +1480,22 @@ static int check_and_change_inodes(ino_t dir, int entry,
                return 0;
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
        if (is->rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_INODEMAP)
-               printf(_("Inode translate (dir=%ld, name=%.*s, %u->%ld)\n"),
-                      dir, dirent->name_len, dirent->name,
+               printf("Inode translate (dir=%u, name=%.*s, %u->%u)\n",
+                      dir, dirent->name_len&0xFF, dirent->name,
                       dirent->inode, new_inode);
 #endif
 
        dirent->inode = new_inode;
 
+       /* Update the directory mtime and ctime */
+       retval = ext2fs_read_inode(is->rfs->old_fs, dir, &inode);
+       if (retval == 0) {
+               inode.i_mtime = inode.i_ctime = time(0);
+               is->err = ext2fs_write_inode(is->rfs->old_fs, dir, &inode);
+               if (is->err)
+                       return DIRENT_ABORT;
+       }
+
        return DIRENT_CHANGED;
 }
 
@@ -1114,10 +1503,10 @@ static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 {
        errcode_t               retval;
        struct istruct          is;
-       
+
        if (!rfs->imap)
                return 0;
-       
+
        /*
         * Now, we iterate over all of the directories to update the
         * inode references
@@ -1133,7 +1522,7 @@ static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                if (retval)
                        goto errout;
        }
-       
+
        retval = ext2fs_dblist_dir_iterate(rfs->old_fs->dblist,
                                           DIRENT_FLAG_INCLUDE_EMPTY, 0,
                                           check_and_change_inodes, &is);
@@ -1144,6 +1533,10 @@ static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                goto errout;
        }
 
+       if (rfs->progress && (is.num < is.max_dirs))
+               (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_INODE_REF_UPD_PASS,
+                               is.max_dirs, is.max_dirs);
+
 errout:
        ext2fs_free_extent_table(rfs->imap);
        rfs->imap = 0;
@@ -1173,12 +1566,13 @@ errout:
  */
 static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 {
-       int             i, n, num, max_groups, size, diff;
+       int             n, num, size, diff;
+       dgrp_t          i, max_groups;
        ext2_filsys     fs = rfs->new_fs;
        char            *cp;
-       blk_t           old_blk, new_blk;
+       blk_t           old_blk, new_blk, blk;
        errcode_t       retval;
-       int             to_move, moved;
+       int             j, to_move, moved;
 
        max_groups = fs->group_desc_count;
        if (max_groups > rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count)
@@ -1186,7 +1580,7 @@ static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs)
 
        size = fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
        if (!rfs->itable_buf) {
-               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(size, (void **) &rfs->itable_buf);
+               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(size, &rfs->itable_buf);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
@@ -1216,21 +1610,20 @@ static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                old_blk = rfs->old_fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
                new_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
                diff = new_blk - old_blk;
-               
+
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
-               if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE) 
-                       printf(_("Itable move group %d block "
-                              "%u->%u (diff %d)\n"), 
+               if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE)
+                       printf("Itable move group %d block %u->%u (diff %d)\n",
                               i, old_blk, new_blk, diff);
 #endif
-               
+
                if (!diff)
                        continue;
 
                retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, old_blk,
                                             fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
                                             rfs->itable_buf);
-               if (retval) 
+               if (retval)
                        goto errout;
                /*
                 * The end of the inode table segment often contains
@@ -1239,13 +1632,13 @@ static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                 * things by not rewriting blocks that we know to be zero
                 * already.
                 */
-               for (cp = rfs->itable_buf+size, n=0; n < size; n++, cp--)
+               for (cp = rfs->itable_buf+size-1, n=0; n < size; n++, cp--)
                        if (*cp)
                                break;
                n = n >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super);
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
-               if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE) 
-                       printf(_("%d blocks of zeros...\n"), n);
+               if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE)
+                       printf("%d blocks of zeros...\n", n);
 #endif
                num = fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
                if (n > diff)
@@ -1267,59 +1660,168 @@ static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs)
                        if (retval)
                                goto errout;
                }
+
+               for (blk = rfs->old_fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table, j=0;
+                    j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++)
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
+
                rfs->old_fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table = new_blk;
+               ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(rfs->old_fs, i);
                ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(rfs->old_fs);
+               ext2fs_flush(rfs->old_fs);
+
                if (rfs->progress) {
-                       ext2fs_flush(rfs->old_fs);
                        retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_MOVE_ITABLE_PASS,
                                               ++moved, to_move);
                        if (retval)
                                goto errout;
                }
        }
+       mark_table_blocks(fs, fs->block_map);
        ext2fs_flush(fs);
 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
-       if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE) 
-               printf(_("Inode table move finished.\n"));
+       if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE)
+               printf("Inode table move finished.\n");
 #endif
        return 0;
-       
+
 errout:
        return retval;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Fix the resize inode
+ */
+static errcode_t fix_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
+{
+       struct ext2_inode       inode;
+       errcode_t               retval;
+       char *                  block_buf;
+       blk_t                   blk;
+
+       if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat &
+             EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE))
+               return 0;
+
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
+       if (retval) goto errout;
+
+       retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
+       if (retval) goto errout;
+
+       if (fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks == 0) {
+               fs->super->s_feature_compat &=
+                       ~EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE;
+               ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+
+               if ((blk = inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) != 0)
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
+
+               memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
+
+               retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
+               goto errout;
+       }
+
+       ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
+
+       retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
+       if (retval) goto errout;
+
+       if (!inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) {
+               /*
+                * Avoid zeroing out block #0; that's rude.  This
+                * should never happen anyway since the filesystem
+                * should be fsck'ed and we assume it is consistent.
+                */
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       _("Should never happen: resize inode corrupt!\n"));
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
+
+       retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK],
+                                     1, block_buf);
+       if (retval) goto errout;
+
+       retval = ext2fs_create_resize_inode(fs);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
+errout:
+       if (block_buf)
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/*
  * Finally, recalculate the summary information
  */
 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
 {
-       blk_t   blk;
-       ino_t   ino;
-       int     group = 0;
-       int     count = 0;
-       int     total_free = 0;
-       int     group_free = 0;
+       blk_t           blk;
+       ext2_ino_t      ino;
+       unsigned int    group = 0;
+       unsigned int    count = 0;
+       int             total_free = 0;
+       int             group_free = 0;
+       int             uninit = 0;
+       blk_t           super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk;
+       int             old_desc_blocks;
 
        /*
         * First calculate the block statistics
         */
+       uninit = fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT;
+       ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc(fs, group, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk,
+                                &new_desc_blk, 0);
+       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+       else
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
+                       fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
        for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
             blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
-               if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk)) {
+               if ((uninit &&
+                    !((blk == super_blk) ||
+                      ((old_desc_blk && old_desc_blocks &&
+                        (blk >= old_desc_blk) &&
+                        (blk < old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks))) ||
+                      ((new_desc_blk && (blk == new_desc_blk))) ||
+                      (blk == fs->group_desc[group].bg_block_bitmap) ||
+                      (blk == fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_bitmap) ||
+                      ((blk >= fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_table &&
+                        (blk < fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_table
+                         + fs->inode_blocks_per_group))))) ||
+                   (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk))) {
                        group_free++;
                        total_free++;
                }
                count++;
                if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
                    (blk == fs->super->s_blocks_count-1)) {
-                       fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_blocks_count =
+                       fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_blocks_count =
                                group_free;
+                       ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
+                       group++;
                        count = 0;
                        group_free = 0;
+                       uninit = (fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags &
+                                 EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
+                       ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc(fs, group, &super_blk,
+                                                &old_desc_blk,
+                                                &new_desc_blk, 0);
+                       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
+                           EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
+                               old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+                       else
+                               old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
+                                       fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
                }
        }
        fs->super->s_free_blocks_count = total_free;
-       
+
        /*
         * Next, calculate the inode statistics
         */
@@ -1327,21 +1829,186 @@ static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
        total_free = 0;
        count = 0;
        group = 0;
-       for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count; ino++) {
-               if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
+
+       /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
+       uninit = fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT;
+       for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
+               if (uninit ||
+                   !ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
                        group_free++;
                        total_free++;
                }
                count++;
                if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
                    (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
-                       fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_inodes_count =
+                       fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_inodes_count =
                                group_free;
+                       ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
+                       group++;
                        count = 0;
                        group_free = 0;
+                       uninit = (fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags &
+                                 EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
                }
        }
        fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
        ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
        return 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * calcluate the minimum number of blocks the given fs can be resized to
+ */
+blk_t calculate_minimum_resize_size(ext2_filsys fs)
+{
+       blk_t inode_count, blks_needed, groups, data_blocks;
+       blk_t grp, data_needed, last_start;
+       int overhead = 0, num_of_superblocks = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * first figure out how many group descriptors we need to
+        * handle the number of inodes we have
+        */
+       inode_count = fs->super->s_inodes_count -
+               fs->super->s_free_inodes_count;
+       blks_needed = ext2fs_div_ceil(inode_count,
+                                     fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) *
+               EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       groups = ext2fs_div_ceil(blks_needed,
+                                EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
+
+       /*
+        * we need to figure out how many backup superblocks we have so we can
+        * account for that in the metadata
+        */
+       for (grp = 0; grp < fs->group_desc_count; grp++) {
+               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, grp))
+                       num_of_superblocks++;
+       }
+
+       /* calculate how many blocks are needed for data */
+       data_needed = fs->super->s_blocks_count -
+               fs->super->s_free_blocks_count;
+       data_needed -= SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs) * num_of_superblocks;
+       data_needed -= META_OVERHEAD(fs) * fs->group_desc_count;
+
+       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
+               /*
+                * For ext4 we need to allow for up to a flex_bg worth
+                * of inode tables of slack space so the resize
+                * operation can be guaranteed to finish.
+                */
+               int flexbg_size = 1 << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
+               int extra_groups;
+
+               extra_groups = flexbg_size - (groups & (flexbg_size - 1));
+               data_needed += META_OVERHEAD(fs) * extra_groups;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * figure out how many data blocks we have given the number of groups
+        * we need for our inodes
+        */
+       data_blocks = groups * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       last_start = 0;
+       for (grp = 0; grp < groups; grp++) {
+               overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, grp))
+                       overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+               /*
+                * we want to keep track of how much data we can store in
+                * the groups leading up to the last group so we can determine
+                * how big the last group needs to be
+                */
+               if (grp != (groups - 1))
+                       last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) -
+                               overhead;
+
+               data_blocks -= overhead;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * if we need more group descriptors in order to accomodate our data
+        * then we need to add them here
+        */
+       while (data_needed > data_blocks) {
+               blk_t remainder = data_needed - data_blocks;
+               blk_t extra_grps;
+
+               /* figure out how many more groups we need for the data */
+               extra_grps = ext2fs_div_ceil(remainder,
+                                            EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
+
+               data_blocks += extra_grps * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+
+               /* ok we have to account for the last group */
+               overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, groups-1))
+                       overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+               last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) - overhead;
+
+               for (grp = groups; grp < groups+extra_grps; grp++) {
+                       overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+                       if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, grp))
+                               overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+                       /*
+                        * again, we need to see how much data we cram into
+                        * all of the groups leading up to the last group
+                        */
+                       if (grp != (groups + extra_grps - 1))
+                               last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)
+                                       - overhead;
+
+                       data_blocks -= overhead;
+               }
+
+               groups += extra_grps;
+       }
+
+       /* now for the fun voodoo */
+       overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+       /*
+        * if this is the case then the last group is going to have data in it
+        * so we need to adjust the size of the last group accordingly
+        */
+       if (last_start < data_needed) {
+               blk_t remainder = data_needed - last_start;
+
+               /*
+                * 50 is a magic number that mkfs/resize uses to see if its
+                * even worth making/resizing the fs.  basically you need to
+                * have at least 50 blocks in addition to the blocks needed
+                * for the metadata in the last group
+                */
+               if (remainder > 50)
+                       overhead += remainder;
+               else
+                       overhead += 50;
+       } else
+               overhead += 50;
+
+       if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, groups-1))
+               overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+       /*
+        * since our last group doesn't have to be BLOCKS_PER_GROUP large, we
+        * only do groups-1, and then add the number of blocks needed to
+        * handle the group descriptor metadata+data that we need
+        */
+       blks_needed = (groups-1) * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       blks_needed += overhead;
+
+       /*
+        * We need to reserve a few extra blocks if extents are
+        * enabled, in case we need to grow the extent tree.  The more
+        * we shrink the file system, the more space we need.
+        */
+       if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)
+               blks_needed += (fs->super->s_blocks_count - blks_needed)/500;
+
+       return blks_needed;
+}