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Add support for manipulating large_file feature in mke2fs and tune2fs
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / misc / mke2fs.c
index 0004c01..e16c5f0 100644 (file)
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ extern int optind;
 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "profile.h"
+#include "prof_err.h"
 #include "../version.h"
 #include "nls-enable.h"
 
@@ -94,11 +95,12 @@ int linux_version_code = 0;
 static void usage(void)
 {
        fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-c|-t|-l filename] [-b block-size] "
-       "[-f fragment-size]\n\t[-i bytes-per-inode] [-j] [-J journal-options]"
-       " [-N number-of-inodes]\n\t[-m reserved-blocks-percentage] "
-       "[-o creator-os] [-g blocks-per-group]\n\t[-L volume-label] "
-       "[-M last-mounted-directory] [-O feature[,...]]\n\t"
-       "[-r fs-revision] [-R options] [-qvSV] device [blocks-count]\n"),
+       "[-f fragment-size]\n\t[-i bytes-per-inode] [-I inode-size] "
+       "[-j] [-J journal-options]\n"
+       "\t[-N number-of-inodes] [-m reserved-blocks-percentage] "
+       "[-o creator-os]\n\t[-g blocks-per-group] [-L volume-label] "
+       "[-M last-mounted-directory]\n\t[-O feature[,...]] "
+       "[-r fs-revision] [-E extended-option[,...]] [-qvSV]\n\tdevice [blocks-count]\n"),
                program_name);
        exit(1);
 }
@@ -188,9 +190,9 @@ static void test_disk(ext2_filsys fs, badblocks_list *bb_list)
        errcode_t       retval;
        char            buf[1024];
 
-       sprintf(buf, "badblocks -b %d -X %s%s%s %d", fs->blocksize,
+       sprintf(buf, "badblocks -b %d -X %s%s%s %u", fs->blocksize,
                quiet ? "" : "-s ", (cflag > 1) ? "-w " : "",
-               fs->device_name, fs->super->s_blocks_count);
+               fs->device_name, fs->super->s_blocks_count-1);
        if (verbose)
                printf(_("Running command: %s\n"), buf);
        f = popen(buf, "r");
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ static void handle_bad_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, badblocks_list bb_list)
                if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, i)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, _("Block %d in primary "
                                "superblock/group descriptor area bad.\n"), i);
-                       fprintf(stderr, _("Blocks %u through %d must be good "
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("Blocks %u through %u must be good "
                                "in order to build a filesystem.\n"),
                                fs->super->s_first_data_block, must_be_good);
                        fputs(_("Aborting....\n"), stderr);
@@ -475,8 +477,9 @@ static void setup_lazy_bg(ext2_filsys fs)
 
 static void create_root_dir(ext2_filsys fs)
 {
-       errcode_t       retval;
+       errcode_t               retval;
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
+       __u32                   uid, gid;
 
        retval = ext2fs_mkdir(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 0);
        if (retval) {
@@ -490,9 +493,14 @@ static void create_root_dir(ext2_filsys fs)
                                _("while reading root inode"));
                        exit(1);
                }
-               inode.i_uid = getuid();
-               if (inode.i_uid)
-                       inode.i_gid = getgid();
+               uid = getuid();
+               inode.i_uid = uid;
+               ext2fs_set_i_uid_high(inode, uid >> 16);
+               if (uid) {
+                       gid = getgid();
+                       inode.i_gid = gid;
+                       ext2fs_set_i_gid_high(inode, gid >> 16);
+               }
                retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &inode);
                if (retval) {
                        com_err("ext2fs_write_inode", retval,
@@ -748,7 +756,7 @@ static int set_os(struct ext2_super_block *sb, char *os)
 static void parse_extended_opts(struct ext2_super_block *param, 
                                const char *opts)
 {
-       char    *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
+       char    *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg, *badopt = "";
        int     len;
        int     r_usage = 0;
 
@@ -775,16 +783,32 @@ static void parse_extended_opts(struct ext2_super_block *param,
                if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
                        if (!arg) {
                                r_usage++;
+                               badopt = token;
                                continue;
                        }
-                       fs_stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
-                       if (*p || (fs_stride == 0)) {
+                       param->s_raid_stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
+                       if (*p || (param->s_raid_stride == 0)) {
                                fprintf(stderr,
                                        _("Invalid stride parameter: %s\n"),
                                        arg);
                                r_usage++;
                                continue;
                        }
+               } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
+                          strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
+                       if (!arg) {
+                               r_usage++;
+                               badopt = token;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       param->s_raid_stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
+                       if (*p || (param->s_raid_stripe_width == 0)) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       _("Invalid stripe-width parameter: %s\n"),
+                                       arg);
+                               r_usage++;
+                               continue;
+                       }
                } else if (!strcmp(token, "resize")) {
                        unsigned long resize, bpg, rsv_groups;
                        unsigned long group_desc_count, desc_blocks;
@@ -793,6 +817,7 @@ static void parse_extended_opts(struct ext2_super_block *param,
 
                        if (!arg) {
                                r_usage++;
+                               badopt = token;
                                continue;
                        }
 
@@ -819,46 +844,72 @@ static void parse_extended_opts(struct ext2_super_block *param,
                        if (!bpg)
                                bpg = blocksize * 8;
                        gdpb = blocksize / sizeof(struct ext2_group_desc);
-                       group_desc_count = (param->s_blocks_count +
-                                           bpg - 1) / bpg;
+                       group_desc_count = 
+                               ext2fs_div_ceil(param->s_blocks_count, bpg);
                        desc_blocks = (group_desc_count +
                                       gdpb - 1) / gdpb;
-                       rsv_groups = (resize + bpg - 1) / bpg;
-                       rsv_gdb = (rsv_groups + gdpb - 1) / gdpb - 
+                       rsv_groups = ext2fs_div_ceil(resize, bpg);
+                       rsv_gdb = ext2fs_div_ceil(rsv_groups, gdpb) - 
                                desc_blocks;
                        if (rsv_gdb > (int) EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(param))
                                rsv_gdb = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(param);
 
                        if (rsv_gdb > 0) {
+                               if (param->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, 
+       _("On-line resizing not supported with revision 0 filesystems\n"));
+                                       free(buf);
+                                       exit(1);
+                               }
                                param->s_feature_compat |=
                                        EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE;
 
                                param->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = rsv_gdb;
                        }
-               } else
+               } else if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
+                       param->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
+               } else {
                        r_usage++;
+                       badopt = token;
+               }
        }
        if (r_usage) {
-               fprintf(stderr, _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
+               fprintf(stderr, _("\nBad option(s) specified: %s\n\n"
                        "Extended options are separated by commas, "
                        "and may take an argument which\n"
                        "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
                        "Valid extended options are:\n"
-                       "\tstride=<stride length in blocks>\n"
-                       "\tresize=<resize maximum size in blocks>\n\n"));
+                       "\tstride=<RAID per-disk data chunk in blocks>\n"
+                       "\tstripe-width=<RAID stride * data disks in blocks>\n"
+                       "\tresize=<resize maximum size in blocks>\n\n"
+                       "\ttest_fs\n"),
+                       badopt);
+               free(buf);
                exit(1);
        }
+       if (param->s_raid_stride &&
+           (param->s_raid_stripe_width % param->s_raid_stride) != 0)
+               fprintf(stderr, _("\nWarning: RAID stripe-width %u not an even "
+                                 "multiple of stride %u.\n\n"),
+                       param->s_raid_stripe_width, param->s_raid_stride);
+
+       free(buf);
 }      
 
 static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
+       /* Compat */
        EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
                EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
                EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX |
-               EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_LAZY_BG,    /* Compat */
-       EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE|         /* Incompat */
+               EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_LAZY_BG |
+               EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR,
+       /* Incompat */
+       EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE|
                EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV|
                EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG,
-       EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER     /* R/O compat */
+       /* R/O compat */
+       EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE|
+               EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
 };
 
 
@@ -884,6 +935,9 @@ static void edit_feature(const char *str, __u32 *compat_array)
        }
 }
 
+extern const char *mke2fs_default_profile;
+static const char *default_files[] = { "<default>", 0 };
+
 static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
        int             b, c;
@@ -895,7 +949,7 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
        double          reserved_ratio = 5.0;
        int             sector_size = 0;
        int             show_version_only = 0;
-       ext2_ino_t      num_inodes = 0;
+       unsigned long long num_inodes = 0; /* unsigned long long to catch too-large input */
        errcode_t       retval;
        char *          oldpath = getenv("PATH");
        char *          extended_opts = 0;
@@ -908,18 +962,20 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
        int             s_opt = -1, r_opt = -1;
        char            *fs_features = 0;
        int             use_bsize;
+       char            *newpath;
+       int             pathlen = sizeof(PATH_SET) + 1;
+
+       if (oldpath)
+               pathlen += strlen(oldpath);
+       newpath = malloc(pathlen);
+       strcpy(newpath, PATH_SET);
 
        /* Update our PATH to include /sbin  */
        if (oldpath) {
-               char *newpath;
-               
-               newpath = malloc(sizeof (PATH_SET) + 1 + strlen (oldpath));
-               strcpy (newpath, PATH_SET);
                strcat (newpath, ":");
                strcat (newpath, oldpath);
-               putenv (newpath);
-       } else
-               putenv (PATH_SET);
+       }
+       putenv (newpath);
 
        tmp = getenv("MKE2FS_SYNC");
        if (tmp)
@@ -940,11 +996,16 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
        if ((tmp = getenv("MKE2FS_CONFIG")) != NULL)
                config_fn[0] = tmp;
        profile_set_syntax_err_cb(syntax_err_report);
-       profile_init(config_fn, &profile);
+       retval = profile_init(config_fn, &profile);
+       if (retval == ENOENT) {
+               profile_init(default_files, &profile);
+               profile_set_default(profile, mke2fs_default_profile);
+       }
        
        setbuf(stdout, NULL);
        setbuf(stderr, NULL);
-       initialize_ext2_error_table();
+       add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
+       add_error_table(&et_prof_error_table);
        memset(&fs_param, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
        fs_param.s_rev_level = 1;  /* Create revision 1 filesystems now */
 
@@ -1076,7 +1137,6 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 's':       /* deprecated */
                        s_opt = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
-#ifdef EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
                case 'I':
                        inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
                        if (*tmp) {
@@ -1085,12 +1145,11 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
                                exit(1);
                        }
                        break;
-#endif
                case 'v':
                        verbose = 1;
                        break;
                case 'F':
-                       force = 1;
+                       force++;
                        break;
                case 'L':
                        volume_label = optarg;
@@ -1261,10 +1320,13 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
        }
 
        if (!fs_type) {
-               int megs = fs_param.s_blocks_count * 
+               int megs = (__u64)fs_param.s_blocks_count *
                        (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(&fs_param) / 1024) / 1024;
 
-               if (megs <= 3)
+               if (fs_param.s_feature_incompat & 
+                   EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)
+                       fs_type = "journal";
+               else if (megs <= 3)
                        fs_type = "floppy";
                else if (megs <= 512)
                        fs_type = "small";
@@ -1274,56 +1336,68 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
 
        /* Figure out what features should be enabled */
 
-       if (r_opt == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && fs_features) {
+       tmp = tmp2 = NULL;
+       if (fs_param.s_rev_level != EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
+               profile_get_string(profile, "defaults", "base_features", 0,
+                                  "sparse_super,filetype,resize_inode,dir_index",
+                                  &tmp);
+               profile_get_string(profile, "fs_types", fs_type, 
+                                  "base_features", tmp, &tmp2);
+               edit_feature(tmp2, &fs_param.s_feature_compat);
+               free(tmp);
+               free(tmp2);
+
+               tmp = tmp2 = NULL;
+               profile_get_string(profile, "defaults", "default_features", 0,
+                                  "", &tmp);
+               profile_get_string(profile, "fs_types", fs_type, 
+                                  "default_features", tmp, &tmp2);
+       }
+       edit_feature(fs_features ? fs_features : tmp2, 
+                    &fs_param.s_feature_compat);
+       if (tmp)
+               free(tmp);
+       if (tmp2)
+               free(tmp2);
+
+       if (r_opt == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && 
+           (fs_param.s_feature_compat || fs_param.s_feature_incompat ||
+            fs_param.s_feature_incompat)) {
                fprintf(stderr, _("Filesystem features not supported "
                                  "with revision 0 filesystems\n"));
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       profile_get_string(profile, "defaults", "base_features", 0,
-                          "filetype,sparse_super", &tmp);
-       profile_get_string(profile, "fs_types", fs_type, "base_features",
-                          tmp, &tmp2);
-       edit_feature(tmp2, &fs_param.s_feature_compat);
-       free(tmp);
-       free(tmp2);
-
-       profile_get_string(profile, "defaults", "default_features", 0,
-                          "", &tmp);
-       profile_get_string(profile, "fs_types", fs_type, 
-                          "default_features", tmp, &tmp2);
-       edit_feature(fs_features ? fs_features : tmp2, 
-                    &fs_param.s_feature_compat);
-       free(tmp);
-       free(tmp2);
-
-       if (s_opt > 0)
+       if (s_opt > 0) {
+               if (r_opt == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("Sparse superblocks not supported "
+                                 "with revision 0 filesystems\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
                fs_param.s_feature_ro_compat |=
                        EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER;
-       else if (s_opt == 0)
+       else if (s_opt == 0)
                fs_param.s_feature_ro_compat &=
                        ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER;
 
-       if (journal_size != 0)
+       if (journal_size != 0) {
+               if (r_opt == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("Journals not supported "
+                                 "with revision 0 filesystems\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
                fs_param.s_feature_compat |= 
                        EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL;
+       }
 
        if (fs_param.s_feature_incompat & 
            EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) {
-               if (!fs_type)
-                       fs_type = "journal";
                reserved_ratio = 0;
                fs_param.s_feature_incompat = EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV;
                fs_param.s_feature_compat = 0;
                fs_param.s_feature_ro_compat = 0;
        }
        
-       if (fs_param.s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
-               fs_param.s_feature_incompat = 0;
-               fs_param.s_feature_compat = 0;
-               fs_param.s_feature_ro_compat = 0;
-       }
-
        /* Set first meta blockgroup via an environment variable */
        /* (this is mostly for debugging purposes) */
        if ((fs_param.s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) &&
@@ -1343,7 +1417,7 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
        
        if (blocksize <= 0) {
                profile_get_integer(profile, "defaults", "blocksize", 0,
-                                   1024, &use_bsize);
+                                   4096, &use_bsize);
                profile_get_integer(profile, "fs_types", fs_type, 
                                    "blocksize", use_bsize, &use_bsize);
 
@@ -1400,7 +1474,7 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
                }
        }
 
-       if (!force && fs_param.s_blocks_count >= (1 << 31)) {
+       if (!force && fs_param.s_blocks_count >= ((unsigned) 1 << 31)) {
                com_err(program_name, 0,
                        _("Filesystem too large.  No more than 2**31-1 blocks\n"
                          "\t (8TB using a blocksize of 4k) are currently supported."));
@@ -1413,7 +1487,15 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
                        "blocksizes greater than 4096\n\tusing ext3.  "
                        "Use -b 4096 if this is an issue for you.\n\n"));
 
-       if (inode_size) {
+       if (inode_size == 0) {
+               profile_get_integer(profile, "defaults", "inode_size", NULL,
+                                   0, &inode_size);
+               profile_get_integer(profile, "fs_types", fs_type,
+                                   "inode_size", inode_size,
+                                   &inode_size);
+       }
+
+       if (inode_size && fs_param.s_rev_level >= EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV) {
                if (inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE ||
                    inode_size > EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(&fs_param) ||
                    inode_size & (inode_size - 1)) {
@@ -1425,11 +1507,26 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
                }
                if (inode_size != EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
                        fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: %d-byte inodes not usable "
-                               "on most systems\n"),
+                               "on older systems\n"),
                                inode_size);
                fs_param.s_inode_size = inode_size;
        }
 
+       /* Make sure number of inodes specified will fit in 32 bits */
+       if (num_inodes == 0) {
+               unsigned long long n;
+               n = (unsigned long long) fs_param.s_blocks_count * blocksize / inode_ratio;
+               if (n > ~0U) {
+                       com_err(program_name, 0,
+                           _("too many inodes (%llu), raise inode ratio?"), n);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       } else if (num_inodes > ~0U) {
+               com_err(program_name, 0,
+                       _("too many inodes (%llu), specify < 2^32 inodes"),
+                         num_inodes);
+               exit(1);
+       }
        /*
         * Calculate number of inodes based on the inode ratio
         */
@@ -1437,11 +1534,26 @@ static void PRS(int argc, char *argv[])
                ((__u64) fs_param.s_blocks_count * blocksize)
                        / inode_ratio;
 
+       if ((((long long)fs_param.s_inodes_count) *
+            (inode_size ? inode_size : EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) >=
+           (((long long)fs_param.s_blocks_count) * 
+            EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(&fs_param))) {
+               com_err(program_name, 0, _("inode_size (%u) * inodes_count "
+                                         "(%u) too big for a\n\t"
+                                         "filesystem with %lu blocks, "
+                                         "specify higher inode_ratio (-i)\n\t"
+                                         "or lower inode count (-N).\n"),
+                       inode_size ? inode_size : EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE,
+                       fs_param.s_inodes_count, 
+                       (unsigned long) fs_param.s_blocks_count);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
        /*
         * Calculate number of blocks to reserve
         */
-       fs_param.s_r_blocks_count = (fs_param.s_blocks_count * reserved_ratio)
-               / 100;
+       fs_param.s_r_blocks_count = e2p_percent(reserved_ratio, 
+                                               fs_param.s_blocks_count);
 }
 
 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -1479,6 +1591,9 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
                exit(1);
        }
 
+       if (fs_param.s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS)
+               fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
+
        /*
         * Wipe out the old on-disk superblock
         */
@@ -1559,7 +1674,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
                test_disk(fs, &bb_list);
 
        handle_bad_blocks(fs, bb_list);
-       fs->stride = fs_stride;
+       fs->stride = fs_stride = fs->super->s_raid_stride;
        retval = ext2fs_allocate_tables(fs);
        if (retval) {
                com_err(program_name, retval,
@@ -1687,5 +1802,7 @@ no_journal:
                        print_check_message(fs);
        }
        val = ext2fs_close(fs);
+       remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
+       remove_error_table(&et_prof_error_table);
        return (retval || val) ? 1 : 0;
 }