* parallel execution.
*
* Written by Theodore Ts'o, <tytso@mit.edu>
- *
- * Usage: fsck [-ACVRNTM] [-s] [-t fstype] [fs-options] device
- *
+ *
* Miquel van Smoorenburg (miquels@drinkel.ow.org) 20-Oct-1994:
* o Changed -t fstype to behave like with mount when -A (all file
* systems) or -M (like mount) is specified.
* can be added without changing this front-end.
* o -R flag skip root file system.
*
- * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Theodore Ts'o.
+ * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
+ * 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 by Theodore Ts'o.
*
* %Begin-Header%
* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
* %End-Header%
*/
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of sa_handler in Solaris */
+
+#include "config.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#if HAVE_MALLOC_H
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
+#include <signal.h>
+#endif
#include "../version.h"
-#include "nls-enable.h"
+#include "support/nls-enable.h"
#include "fsck.h"
#include "blkid/blkid.h"
"proc",
"sw",
"swap",
+ "tmpfs",
+ "devpts",
NULL
};
"minix",
"ext2",
"ext3",
+ "ext4",
+ "ext4dev",
+ "jfs",
+ "reiserfs",
"xiafs",
+ "xfs",
NULL
};
/*
* Global variables for options
*/
-char *devices[MAX_DEVICES];
-char *args[MAX_ARGS];
-int num_devices, num_args;
-
-int verbose = 0;
-int doall = 0;
-int noexecute = 0;
-int serialize = 0;
-int skip_root = 0;
-int like_mount = 0;
-int notitle = 0;
-int parallel_root = 0;
-int progress = 0;
-int force_all_parallel = 0;
-int num_running = 0;
-int max_running = 0;
-volatile int cancel_requested = 0;
-int kill_sent = 0;
-char *progname;
-char *fstype = NULL;
-struct fs_info *filesys_info = NULL, *filesys_last = NULL;
-struct fsck_instance *instance_list;
-const char *fsck_prefix_path = "/sbin:/sbin/fs.d:/sbin/fs:/etc/fs:/etc";
-char *fsck_path = 0;
-blkid_cache cache = NULL;
+static char *devices[MAX_DEVICES];
+static char *args[MAX_ARGS];
+static int num_devices, num_args;
+
+static int verbose = 0;
+static int doall = 0;
+static int noexecute = 0;
+static int serialize = 0;
+static int skip_root = 0;
+static int ignore_mounted = 0;
+static int notitle = 0;
+static int parallel_root = 0;
+static int progress = 0;
+static int progress_fd = 0;
+static int force_all_parallel = 0;
+static int num_running = 0;
+static int max_running = 0;
+static volatile int cancel_requested = 0;
+static int kill_sent = 0;
+static char *progname;
+static char *fstype = NULL;
+static struct fs_info *filesys_info = NULL, *filesys_last = NULL;
+static struct fsck_instance *instance_list;
+static const char *fsck_prefix_path = "/sbin:/sbin/fs.d:/sbin/fs:/etc/fs:/etc";
+static char *fsck_path = 0;
+static blkid_cache cache = NULL;
static char *string_copy(const char *s)
{
return ret;
}
+static int string_to_int(const char *s)
+{
+ long l;
+ char *p;
+
+ l = strtol(s, &p, 0);
+ if (*p || l == LONG_MIN || l == LONG_MAX || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return (int) l;
+}
+
static int ignore(struct fs_info *);
static char *skip_over_blank(char *cp)
static void free_instance(struct fsck_instance *i)
{
- if (i->prog)
- free(i->prog);
- if (i->device)
- free(i->device);
- if (i->base_device)
- free(i->base_device);
+ free(i->prog);
+ free(i->device);
+ free(i->base_device);
free(i);
return;
}
-static struct fs_info *create_fs_device(char *device, char *mntpnt,
- char *type, char *opts, int freq,
- int passno)
+static struct fs_info *create_fs_device(const char *device, const char *mntpnt,
+ const char *type, const char *opts,
+ int freq, int passno)
{
struct fs_info *fs;
static int parse_fstab_line(char *line, struct fs_info **ret_fs)
{
char *dev, *device, *mntpnt, *type, *opts, *freq, *passno, *cp;
- char *t = NULL;
struct fs_info *fs;
*ret_fs = 0;
strip_line(line);
- if ((cp = strchr(line, '#')))
- *cp = 0; /* Ignore everything after the comment char */
cp = line;
device = parse_word(&cp);
+ if (!device || *device == '#')
+ return 0; /* Ignore blank lines and comments */
mntpnt = parse_word(&cp);
type = parse_word(&cp);
opts = parse_word(&cp);
freq = parse_word(&cp);
passno = parse_word(&cp);
- if (!device)
- return 0; /* Allow blank lines */
-
if (!mntpnt || !type)
return -1;
dev = blkid_get_devname(cache, device, NULL);
if (dev)
device = dev;
-
- if (strcmp(type, "auto") == 0 || (strchr(type, ',') != 0))
- t = blkid_get_tag_value(cache, "TYPE", device);
- if (t)
- type = t;
- fs = create_fs_device(device, mntpnt, type, opts,
+ if (strchr(type, ','))
+ type = 0;
+
+ fs = create_fs_device(device, mntpnt, type ? type : "auto", opts,
freq ? atoi(freq) : -1,
passno ? atoi(passno) : -1);
- if (dev)
- free(dev);
- if (t)
- free(t);
-
+ free(dev);
+
if (!fs)
return -1;
*ret_fs = fs;
return 0;
}
+static void interpret_type(struct fs_info *fs)
+{
+ char *t;
+
+ if (strcmp(fs->type, "auto") != 0)
+ return;
+ t = blkid_get_tag_value(cache, "TYPE", fs->device);
+ if (t) {
+ free(fs->type);
+ fs->type = t;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* Load the filesystem database from /etc/fstab
*/
else
old_fstab = 0;
}
-
+
fclose(f);
-
- if (old_fstab) {
- fprintf(stderr, _("\007\007\007"
+
+ if (old_fstab && filesys_info) {
+ fputs("\007\007\007", stderr);
+ fputs(_(
"WARNING: Your /etc/fstab does not contain the fsck passno\n"
" field. I will kludge around things for you, but you\n"
- " should fix your /etc/fstab file as soon as you can.\n\n"));
-
+ " should fix your /etc/fstab file as soon as you can.\n\n"), stderr);
+
for (fs = filesys_info; fs; fs = fs->next) {
fs->passno = 1;
}
}
}
-
+
/* Lookup filesys in /etc/fstab and return the corresponding entry. */
static struct fs_info *lookup(char *filesys)
{
struct fs_info *fs;
- int try_again = 0;
/* No filesys name given. */
if (filesys == NULL)
tpl = (strncmp(type, "fsck.", 5) ? "%s/fsck.%s" : "%s/%s");
for(s = strtok(p, ":"); s; s = strtok(NULL, ":")) {
- sprintf(prog, tpl, s, type);
- if (stat(prog, &st) == 0) break;
+ int len = snprintf(prog, sizeof(prog), tpl, s, type);
+
+ if ((len < 0) || (len >= (int) sizeof(prog)))
+ continue;
+ if (stat(prog, &st) == 0)
+ break;
}
free(p);
return(s ? prog : NULL);
static int execute(const char *type, const char *device, const char *mntpt,
int interactive)
{
- char *s, *argv[80], prog[80];
- int argc, i;
+ char *s, *argv[80], prog[256];
+ int argc, i, len;
struct fsck_instance *inst, *p;
pid_t pid;
+ len = snprintf(prog, sizeof(prog), "fsck.%s", type);
+ if ((len < 0) || (len >= (int) sizeof(prog)))
+ return EINVAL;
+
inst = malloc(sizeof(struct fsck_instance));
if (!inst)
return ENOMEM;
memset(inst, 0, sizeof(struct fsck_instance));
- sprintf(prog, "fsck.%s", type);
argv[0] = string_copy(prog);
argc = 1;
-
+
for (i=0; i <num_args; i++)
argv[argc++] = string_copy(args[i]);
- if (progress & !progress_active()) {
+ if (progress) {
if ((strcmp(type, "ext2") == 0) ||
- (strcmp(type, "ext3") == 0)) {
- argv[argc++] = string_copy("-C0");
- inst->flags |= FLAG_PROGRESS;
+ (strcmp(type, "ext3") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(type, "ext4") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(type, "ext4dev") == 0)) {
+ char tmp[80];
+
+ tmp[0] = 0;
+ if (!progress_active()) {
+ snprintf(tmp, 80, "-C%d", progress_fd);
+ inst->flags |= FLAG_PROGRESS;
+ } else if (progress_fd)
+ snprintf(tmp, 80, "-C%d", progress_fd * -1);
+ if (tmp[0])
+ argv[argc++] = string_copy(tmp);
}
}
s = find_fsck(prog);
if (s == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, _("fsck: %s: not found\n"), prog);
+ free(inst);
return ENOENT;
}
printf("%s ", argv[i]);
printf("\n");
}
-
+
/* Fork and execute the correct program. */
if (noexecute)
pid = -1;
else if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
perror("fork");
+ free(inst);
return errno;
} else if (pid == 0) {
if (!interactive)
close(0);
(void) execv(s, argv);
perror(argv[0]);
+ free(inst);
exit(EXIT_ERROR);
}
for (i=0; i < argc; i++)
free(argv[i]);
-
+
inst->pid = pid;
inst->prog = string_copy(prog);
inst->type = string_copy(type);
p->next = inst;
else
instance_list = inst;
-
+
return 0;
}
* (inst and prev are thought to be uninitialized variables)
*/
inst = prev = NULL;
-
+
do {
pid = waitpid(-1, &status, flags);
if (cancel_requested && !kill_sent) {
}
} while (!inst);
- if (WIFEXITED(status))
+ if (WIFEXITED(status))
status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
sig = WTERMSIG(status);
status = EXIT_ERROR;
}
inst->exit_status = status;
+ inst->flags |= FLAG_DONE;
if (progress && (inst->flags & FLAG_PROGRESS) &&
!progress_active()) {
for (inst2 = instance_list; inst2; inst2 = inst2->next) {
if (inst2->flags & FLAG_DONE)
continue;
if (strcmp(inst2->type, "ext2") &&
- strcmp(inst2->type, "ext3"))
+ strcmp(inst2->type, "ext3") &&
+ strcmp(inst2->type, "ext4") &&
+ strcmp(inst2->type, "ext4dev"))
continue;
/*
* If we've just started the fsck, wait a tiny
return inst;
}
+#define FLAG_WAIT_ALL 0
+#define FLAG_WAIT_ATLEAST_ONE 1
/*
* Wait until all executing child processes have exited; return the
* logical OR of all of their exit code values.
*/
-static int wait_all(int flags)
+static int wait_many(int flags)
{
struct fsck_instance *inst;
int global_status = 0;
+ int wait_flags = 0;
- while ((inst = wait_one(flags))) {
+ while ((inst = wait_one(wait_flags))) {
global_status |= inst->exit_status;
free_instance(inst);
#ifdef RANDOM_DEBUG
if (noexecute && (flags & WNOHANG) && !(random() % 3))
break;
#endif
+ if (flags & FLAG_WAIT_ATLEAST_ONE)
+ wait_flags = WNOHANG;
}
return global_status;
}
/*
* Run the fsck program on a particular device
- *
+ *
* If the type is specified using -t, and it isn't prefixed with "no"
* (as in "noext2") and only one filesystem type is specified, then
* use that type regardless of what is specified in /etc/fstab.
- *
+ *
* If the type isn't specified by the user, then use either the type
* specified in /etc/fstab, or DEFAULT_FSTYPE.
*/
static void fsck_device(struct fs_info *fs, int interactive)
{
- const char *type = 0;
+ const char *type;
int retval;
- if (fstype && strncmp(fstype, "no", 2) &&
- strncmp(fstype, "opts=", 5) && strncmp(fstype, "loop", 4) &&
+ interpret_type(fs);
+
+ if (strcmp(fs->type, "auto") != 0)
+ type = fs->type;
+ else if (fstype && strncmp(fstype, "no", 2) &&
+ strncmp(fstype, "opts=", 5) && strncmp(fstype, "loop", 4) &&
!strchr(fstype, ','))
type = fstype;
-
- type = fs->type ? fs->type : DEFAULT_FSTYPE;
+ else
+ type = DEFAULT_FSTYPE;
num_running++;
retval = execute(type, fs->device, fs->mountpt, interactive);
/*
* Deal with the fsck -t argument.
*/
-struct fs_type_compile {
+static struct fs_type_compile {
char **list;
int *type;
int negate;
cmp->list = malloc(num * sizeof(char *));
cmp->type = malloc(num * sizeof(int));
if (!cmp->list || !cmp->type) {
- fprintf(stderr, _("Couldn't allocate memory for "
- "filesystem types\n"));
+ fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory for filesystem types\n"),
+ stderr);
exit(EXIT_ERROR);
}
memset(cmp->list, 0, num * sizeof(char *));
if (!fs_type)
return;
-
+
list = string_copy(fs_type);
num = 0;
s = strtok(list, ",");
}
if ((negate && !cmp->negate) ||
(!negate && cmp->negate)) {
- fprintf(stderr, _(fs_type_syntax_error));
+ fputs(_(fs_type_syntax_error), stderr);
exit(EXIT_USAGE);
}
}
* This function returns true if a particular option appears in a
* comma-delimited options list
*/
-static int opt_in_list(char *opt, char *optlist)
+static int opt_in_list(const char *opt, char *optlist)
{
char *list, *s;
if (!optlist)
return 0;
list = string_copy(optlist);
-
+
s = strtok(list, ",");
while(s) {
if (strcmp(s, opt) == 0) {
return 1;
/*
+ * If this is a bind mount, ignore it.
+ */
+ if (opt_in_list("bind", fs->opts)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("%s: skipping bad line in /etc/fstab: bind mount with nonzero fsck pass number\n"),
+ fs->mountpt);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ interpret_type(fs);
+
+ /*
* If a specific fstype is specified, and it doesn't match,
* ignore it.
*/
if (!fs_match(fs, &fs_type_compiled)) return 1;
-
+
/* Are we ignoring this type? */
for(ip = ignored_types; *ip; ip++)
if (strcmp(fs->type, *ip) == 0) return 1;
* If we don't know the base device, assume that the device is
* already active if there are any fsck instances running.
*/
- if (!base)
+ if (!base)
return (instance_list != 0);
for (inst = instance_list; inst; inst = inst->next) {
if (!inst->base_device || !strcmp(base, inst->base_device)) {
int pass_done;
if (verbose)
- printf(_("Checking all file systems.\n"));
+ fputs(_("Checking all file systems.\n"), stdout);
/*
* Do an initial scan over the filesystem; mark filesystems
- * which should be ignored as done, and resolve LABEL= and
- * UUID= specifications to the real device.
+ * which should be ignored as done, and resolve any "auto"
+ * filesystem types (done as a side-effect of calling ignore()).
*/
for (fs = filesys_info; fs; fs = fs->next) {
if (ignore(fs))
fs->flags |= FLAG_DONE;
}
-
+
/*
* Find and check the root filesystem.
*/
break;
}
if (fs) {
- if (!skip_root && !ignore(fs)) {
+ if (!skip_root && !ignore(fs) &&
+ !(ignore_mounted && is_mounted(fs->device))) {
fsck_device(fs, 1);
- status |= wait_all(0);
+ status |= wait_many(FLAG_WAIT_ALL);
if (status > EXIT_NONDESTRUCT)
return status;
}
}
/*
* This is for the bone-headed user who enters the root
- * filesystem twice. Skip root will skep all root entries.
+ * filesystem twice. Skip root will skip all root entries.
*/
if (skip_root)
for (fs = filesys_info; fs; fs = fs->next)
not_done_yet++;
continue;
}
+ if (ignore_mounted && is_mounted(fs->device)) {
+ fs->flags |= FLAG_DONE;
+ continue;
+ }
/*
* If a filesystem on a particular device has
* already been spawned, then we need to defer
break;
if (verbose > 1)
printf(_("--waiting-- (pass %d)\n"), passno);
- status |= wait_all(pass_done ? 0 : WNOHANG);
+ status |= wait_many(pass_done ? FLAG_WAIT_ALL :
+ FLAG_WAIT_ATLEAST_ONE);
if (pass_done) {
- if (verbose > 1)
+ if (verbose > 1)
printf("----------------------------------\n");
passno++;
} else
kill_all(SIGTERM);
kill_sent++;
}
- status |= wait_all(0);
+ status |= wait_many(FLAG_WAIT_ATLEAST_ONE);
return status;
}
static void usage(NOARGS)
{
- fprintf(stderr,
- _("Usage: fsck [-ACNPRTV] [-t fstype] [fs-options] [filesys ...]\n"));
+ fputs(_("Usage: fsck [-AMNPRTV] [ -C [ fd ] ] [-t fstype] [fs-options] [filesys ...]\n"), stderr);
exit(EXIT_USAGE);
}
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
-static void signal_cancel(int sig)
+static void signal_cancel(int sig FSCK_ATTR((unused)))
{
cancel_requested++;
}
sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, 0);
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, 0);
#endif
-
+
num_devices = 0;
num_args = 0;
instance_list = 0;
break;
case 'C':
progress++;
+ if (arg[j+1]) {
+ progress_fd = string_to_int(arg+j+1);
+ if (progress_fd < 0)
+ progress_fd = 0;
+ else
+ goto next_arg;
+ } else if (argc > i + 1 &&
+ argv[i + 1][0] != '-') {
+ progress_fd = string_to_int(argv[i]);
+ if (progress_fd < 0)
+ progress_fd = 0;
+ else {
+ ++i;
+ goto next_arg;
+ }
+ }
break;
case 'V':
verbose++;
notitle++;
break;
case 'M':
- like_mount++;
+ ignore_mounted++;
break;
case 'P':
parallel_root++;
serialize++;
break;
case 't':
+ tmp = 0;
if (fstype)
usage();
if (arg[j+1])
{
int i, status = 0;
int interactive = 0;
- char *type, *oldpath = getenv("PATH");
+ char *oldpath = getenv("PATH");
const char *fstab;
struct fs_info *fs;
+ setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
+ setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
+
#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
if (oldpath) {
fsck_path = malloc (strlen (fsck_prefix_path) + 1 +
strlen (oldpath) + 1);
+ if (!fsck_path) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to allocate memory for fsck_path\n", progname);
+ exit(EXIT_ERROR);
+ }
strcpy (fsck_path, fsck_prefix_path);
strcat (fsck_path, ":");
strcat (fsck_path, oldpath);
} else {
fsck_path = string_copy(fsck_prefix_path);
}
-
+
if ((num_devices == 1) || (serialize))
interactive = 1;
}
fs = lookup(devices[i]);
if (!fs) {
- type = blkid_get_tag_value(cache, "TYPE", devices[i]);
- if (!type) {
- fprintf(stderr, _("Could not determine "
- "filesystem type for %s\n"),
- devices[i]);
- continue;
- }
- fs = create_fs_device(devices[i], 0, type, 0, -1, -1);
- free(type);
+ fs = create_fs_device(devices[i], 0, "auto",
+ 0, -1, -1);
if (!fs)
continue;
}
+ if (ignore_mounted && is_mounted(fs->device))
+ continue;
fsck_device(fs, interactive);
if (serialize ||
(max_running && (num_running >= max_running))) {
status |= inst->exit_status;
free_instance(inst);
}
- if (verbose > 1)
+ if (verbose > 1)
printf("----------------------------------\n");
}
}
- status |= wait_all(0);
+ status |= wait_many(FLAG_WAIT_ALL);
free(fsck_path);
blkid_put_cache(cache);
return status;