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filefrag: accommodate holes when calculating expected values
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / misc / badblocks.c
index 9c1e2a3..0c4019a 100644 (file)
  *                      list.  (Work done by David Beattie)
  */
 
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* for O_DIRECT */
-
-#ifndef O_LARGEFILE
-#define O_LARGEFILE 0
 #endif
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
@@ -60,29 +59,37 @@ extern int optind;
 #include "ext2fs/ext2_io.h"
 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
-#include "nls-enable.h"
+#include "support/nls-enable.h"
 
-const char * program_name = "badblocks";
-const char * done_string = N_("done                                                 \n");
+#ifndef O_LARGEFILE
+#define O_LARGEFILE 0
+#endif
+
+/* Maximum number of bad blocks we support */
+#define MAX_BAD_BLOCKS (INT_MAX/2)
 
-static int v_flag = 0;                 /* verbose */
-static int w_flag = 0;                 /* do r/w test: 0=no, 1=yes,
+static const char * program_name = "badblocks";
+static const char * done_string = N_("done                                                 \n");
+
+static int v_flag;                     /* verbose */
+static int w_flag;                     /* do r/w test: 0=no, 1=yes,
                                         * 2=non-destructive */
-static int s_flag = 0;                 /* show progress of test */
-static int force = 0;                  /* force check of mounted device */
-static int t_flag = 0;                 /* number of test patterns */
-static int t_max = 0;                  /* allocated test patterns */
-static unsigned int *t_patts = NULL;   /* test patterns */
-static int current_O_DIRECT = 0;       /* Current status of O_DIRECT flag */
-static int use_buffered_io = 0;
-static int exclusive_ok = 0;
-static unsigned int max_bb = 0;                /* Abort test if more than this number of bad blocks has been encountered */
-static unsigned int d_flag = 0;                /* delay factor between reads */
+static int s_flag;                     /* show progress of test */
+static int force;                      /* force check of mounted device */
+static int t_flag;                     /* number of test patterns */
+static int t_max;                      /* allocated test patterns */
+static unsigned int *t_patts;          /* test patterns */
+static int use_buffered_io;
+static int exclusive_ok;
+static unsigned int max_bb = MAX_BAD_BLOCKS;   /* Abort test if more than this
+                                                * number of bad blocks has been
+                                                * encountered */
+static unsigned int d_flag;            /* delay factor between reads */
 static struct timeval time_start;
 
 #define T_INC 32
 
-unsigned int sys_page_size = 4096;
+static unsigned int sys_page_size = 4096;
 
 static void usage(void)
 {
@@ -283,6 +290,7 @@ static void set_o_direct(int dev, unsigned char *buffer, size_t size,
                         ext2_loff_t offset)
 {
 #ifdef O_DIRECT
+       static int current_O_DIRECT;    /* Current status of O_DIRECT flag */
        int new_flag = O_DIRECT;
        int flag;
 
@@ -297,7 +305,8 @@ static void set_o_direct(int dev, unsigned char *buffer, size_t size,
                flag = fcntl(dev, F_GETFL);
                if (flag > 0) {
                        flag = (flag & ~O_DIRECT) | new_flag;
-                       fcntl(dev, F_SETFL, flag);
+                       if (fcntl(dev, F_SETFL, flag) < 0)
+                               perror("set_o_direct");
                }
                current_O_DIRECT = new_flag;
        }
@@ -366,7 +375,7 @@ static int do_read (int dev, unsigned char * buffer, int try, int block_size,
        /* Seek to the correct loc. */
        if (ext2fs_llseek (dev, (ext2_loff_t) current_block * block_size,
                         SEEK_SET) != (ext2_loff_t) current_block * block_size)
-               com_err (program_name, errno, _("during seek"));
+               com_err (program_name, errno, "%s", _("during seek"));
 
        /* Try the read */
        if (d_flag)
@@ -439,7 +448,7 @@ static int do_write(int dev, unsigned char * buffer, int try, int block_size,
        /* Seek to the correct loc. */
        if (ext2fs_llseek (dev, (ext2_loff_t) current_block * block_size,
                         SEEK_SET) != (ext2_loff_t) current_block * block_size)
-               com_err (program_name, errno, _("during seek"));
+               com_err (program_name, errno, "%s", _("during seek"));
 
        /* Try the write */
        got = write (dev, buffer, try * block_size);
@@ -463,7 +472,8 @@ static void flush_bufs(void)
 #endif
        retval = ext2fs_sync_device(host_dev, 1);
        if (retval)
-               com_err(program_name, retval, _("during ext2fs_sync_device"));
+               com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
+                       _("during ext2fs_sync_device"));
 }
 
 static unsigned int test_ro (int dev, blk_t last_block,
@@ -482,8 +492,8 @@ static unsigned int test_ro (int dev, blk_t last_block,
 
        errcode = ext2fs_badblocks_list_iterate_begin(bb_list,&bb_iter);
        if (errcode) {
-               com_err (program_name, errcode,
-                        _("while beginning bad block list iteration"));
+               com_err(program_name, errcode, "%s",
+                       _("while beginning bad block list iteration"));
                exit (1);
        }
        do {
@@ -497,13 +507,14 @@ static unsigned int test_ro (int dev, blk_t last_block,
        }
        if (!blkbuf)
        {
-               com_err (program_name, ENOMEM, _("while allocating buffers"));
+               com_err(program_name, ENOMEM, "%s",
+                       _("while allocating buffers"));
                exit (1);
        }
        if (v_flag) {
-               fprintf (stderr, _("Checking blocks %lu to %lu\n"),
-                        (unsigned long) first_block,
-                        (unsigned long) last_block - 1);
+               fprintf(stderr, _("Checking blocks %lu to %lu\n"),
+                       (unsigned long)first_block,
+                       (unsigned long)last_block - 1);
        }
        if (t_flag) {
                fputs(_("Checking for bad blocks in read-only mode\n"), stderr);
@@ -514,14 +525,13 @@ static unsigned int test_ro (int dev, blk_t last_block,
        try = blocks_at_once;
        currently_testing = first_block;
        num_blocks = last_block - 1;
-       if (!t_flag && (s_flag || v_flag)) {
+       if (!t_flag && (s_flag || v_flag))
                fputs(_("Checking for bad blocks (read-only test): "), stderr);
-               if (v_flag <= 1)
-                       alarm_intr(SIGALRM);
-       }
+       if (s_flag && v_flag <= 1)
+               alarm_intr(SIGALRM);
        while (currently_testing < last_block)
        {
-               if (max_bb && bb_count >= max_bb) {
+               if (bb_count >= max_bb) {
                        if (s_flag || v_flag) {
                                fputs(_("Too many bad blocks, aborting test\n"), stderr);
                        }
@@ -555,7 +565,7 @@ static unsigned int test_ro (int dev, blk_t last_block,
                currently_testing += got;
                if (got != try) {
                        try = 1;
-                       if (recover_block == ~0)
+                       if (recover_block == ~0U)
                                recover_block = currently_testing - got +
                                        blocks_at_once;
                        continue;
@@ -597,7 +607,8 @@ static unsigned int test_rw (int dev, blk_t last_block,
        read_buffer = buffer + blocks_at_once * block_size;
 
        if (!buffer) {
-               com_err (program_name, ENOMEM, _("while allocating buffers"));
+               com_err(program_name, ENOMEM, "%s",
+                       _("while allocating buffers"));
                exit (1);
        }
 
@@ -627,7 +638,7 @@ static unsigned int test_rw (int dev, blk_t last_block,
 
                try = blocks_at_once;
                while (currently_testing < last_block) {
-                       if (max_bb && bb_count >= max_bb) {
+                       if (bb_count >= max_bb) {
                                if (s_flag || v_flag) {
                                        fputs(_("Too many bad blocks, aborting test\n"), stderr);
                                }
@@ -645,7 +656,7 @@ static unsigned int test_rw (int dev, blk_t last_block,
                        currently_testing += got;
                        if (got != try) {
                                try = 1;
-                               if (recover_block == ~0)
+                               if (recover_block == ~0U)
                                        recover_block = currently_testing -
                                                got + blocks_at_once;
                                continue;
@@ -669,7 +680,7 @@ static unsigned int test_rw (int dev, blk_t last_block,
 
                try = blocks_at_once;
                while (currently_testing < last_block) {
-                       if (max_bb && bb_count >= max_bb) {
+                       if (bb_count >= max_bb) {
                                if (s_flag || v_flag) {
                                        fputs(_("Too many bad blocks, aborting test\n"), stderr);
                                }
@@ -684,13 +695,13 @@ static unsigned int test_rw (int dev, blk_t last_block,
                        currently_testing += got;
                        if (got != try) {
                                try = 1;
-                               if (recover_block == ~0)
+                               if (recover_block == ~0U)
                                        recover_block = currently_testing -
                                                got + blocks_at_once;
                                continue;
                        } else if (currently_testing == recover_block) {
                                try = blocks_at_once;
-                               recover_block = ~0;
+                               recover_block = ~0U;
                        }
                        for (i=0; i < got; i++) {
                                if (memcmp(read_buffer + i * block_size,
@@ -737,14 +748,14 @@ static unsigned int test_nd (int dev, blk_t last_block,
        errcode_t errcode;
        unsigned long buf_used;
        static unsigned int bb_count;
-       int granularity = blocks_at_once;
-       blk_t recover_block = ~0;
+       unsigned int granularity = blocks_at_once;
+       blk_t recover_block = ~0U;
 
        bb_count = 0;
        errcode = ext2fs_badblocks_list_iterate_begin(bb_list,&bb_iter);
        if (errcode) {
-               com_err (program_name, errcode,
-                        _("while beginning bad block list iteration"));
+               com_err(program_name, errcode, "%s",
+                       _("while beginning bad block list iteration"));
                exit (1);
        }
        do {
@@ -752,9 +763,10 @@ static unsigned int test_nd (int dev, blk_t last_block,
        } while (next_bad && next_bad < first_block);
 
        blkbuf = allocate_buffer(3 * blocks_at_once * block_size);
-       test_record = malloc (blocks_at_once*sizeof(struct saved_blk_record));
+       test_record = malloc(blocks_at_once * sizeof(struct saved_blk_record));
        if (!blkbuf || !test_record) {
-               com_err(program_name, ENOMEM, _("while allocating buffers"));
+               com_err(program_name, ENOMEM, "%s",
+                       _("while allocating buffers"));
                exit (1);
        }
 
@@ -815,7 +827,7 @@ static unsigned int test_nd (int dev, blk_t last_block,
                        alarm_intr(SIGALRM);
 
                while (currently_testing < last_block) {
-                       if (max_bb && bb_count >= max_bb) {
+                       if (bb_count >= max_bb) {
                                if (s_flag || v_flag) {
                                        fputs(_("Too many bad blocks, aborting test\n"), stderr);
                                }
@@ -837,7 +849,7 @@ static unsigned int test_nd (int dev, blk_t last_block,
                        got = do_read (dev, save_ptr, try, block_size,
                                       currently_testing);
                        if (got == 0) {
-                               if (recover_block == ~0)
+                               if (recover_block == ~0U)
                                        recover_block = currently_testing +
                                                blocks_at_once;
                                if (granularity != 1) {
@@ -872,7 +884,7 @@ static unsigned int test_nd (int dev, blk_t last_block,
                        currently_testing += got;
                        if (got != try) {
                                try = 1;
-                               if (recover_block == ~0)
+                               if (recover_block == ~0U)
                                        recover_block = currently_testing -
                                                got + blocks_at_once;
                                continue;
@@ -1034,7 +1046,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        FILE * in = NULL;
        int block_size = 1024;
        unsigned int blocks_at_once = 64;
-       blk_t last_block, first_block;
+       blk64_t last_block, first_block;
        int num_passes = 0;
        int passes_clean = 0;
        int dev;
@@ -1045,6 +1057,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                                  unsigned int);
        int open_flag;
        long sysval;
+       blk64_t inblk;
 
        setbuf(stdout, NULL);
        setbuf(stderr, NULL);
@@ -1053,6 +1066,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
        bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
        textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
+       set_com_err_gettext(gettext);
 #endif
        srandom((unsigned int)time(NULL));  /* simple randomness is enough */
        test_func = test_ro;
@@ -1108,6 +1122,16 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                        break;
                case 'e':
                        max_bb = parse_uint(optarg, "max bad block count");
+                       if (max_bb > MAX_BAD_BLOCKS) {
+                               com_err (program_name, 0,
+                                        _("Too big max bad blocks count %u - "
+                                          "maximum is %u"), max_bb,
+                                          MAX_BAD_BLOCKS);
+                               exit (1);
+                       }
+                       /* 0 really means unlimited but we cannot do that much... */
+                       if (max_bb == 0)
+                               max_bb = MAX_BAD_BLOCKS;
                        break;
                case 'd':
                        d_flag = parse_uint(optarg, "read delay factor");
@@ -1156,15 +1180,15 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        }
        if (!w_flag) {
                if (t_flag > 1) {
-                       com_err(program_name, 0,
-                       _("Maximum of one test_pattern may be specified "
-                         "in read-only mode"));
+                       com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
+                               _("Maximum of one test_pattern may be "
+                                 "specified in read-only mode"));
                        exit(1);
                }
                if (t_patts && (t_patts[0] == (unsigned int) ~0)) {
-                       com_err(program_name, 0,
-                       _("Random test_pattern is not allowed "
-                         "in read-only mode"));
+                       com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
+                               _("Random test_pattern is not allowed "
+                                 "in read-only mode"));
                        exit(1);
                }
        }
@@ -1172,17 +1196,17 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                usage();
        device_name = argv[optind++];
        if (optind > argc - 1) {
-               errcode = ext2fs_get_device_size(device_name,
+               errcode = ext2fs_get_device_size2(device_name,
                                                 block_size,
                                                 &last_block);
                if (errcode == EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED) {
-                       com_err(program_name, 0,
+                       com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
                                _("Couldn't determine device size; you "
                                  "must specify\nthe size manually\n"));
                        exit(1);
                }
                if (errcode) {
-                       com_err(program_name, errcode,
+                       com_err(program_name, errcode, "%s",
                                _("while trying to determine device size"));
                        exit(1);
                }
@@ -1197,10 +1221,17 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                first_block = parse_uint(argv[optind], _("first block"));
        } else first_block = 0;
        if (first_block >= last_block) {
-           com_err (program_name, 0, _("invalid starting block (%lu): must be less than %lu"),
-                    (unsigned long) first_block, (unsigned long) last_block);
+           com_err (program_name, 0, _("invalid starting block (%llu): must be less than %llu"),
+                    first_block, last_block);
            exit (1);
        }
+       /* ext2 badblocks file can't handle large values */
+       if (last_block >> 32) {
+               com_err(program_name, EOVERFLOW,
+                       _("invalid end block (%llu): must be 32-bit value"),
+                       last_block);
+               exit(1);
+       }
        if (w_flag)
                check_mount(device_name);
 
@@ -1252,23 +1283,35 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 
        errcode = ext2fs_badblocks_list_create(&bb_list,0);
        if (errcode) {
-               com_err (program_name, errcode,
-                        _("while creating in-memory bad blocks list"));
+               com_err(program_name, errcode, "%s",
+                       _("while creating in-memory bad blocks list"));
                exit (1);
        }
 
        if (in) {
                for(;;) {
-                       switch(fscanf (in, "%u\n", &next_bad)) {
+                       switch (fscanf(in, "%llu\n", &inblk)) {
                                case 0:
-                                       com_err (program_name, 0, "input file - bad format");
+                                       com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
+                                               _("input file - bad format"));
                                        exit (1);
                                case EOF:
                                        break;
                                default:
+                                       if (inblk >> 32) {
+                                               com_err(program_name,
+                                                       EOVERFLOW, "%s",
+                                               _("while adding to in-memory "
+                                                 "bad block list"));
+                                               exit(1);
+                                       }
+                                       next_bad = inblk;
                                        errcode = ext2fs_badblocks_list_add(bb_list,next_bad);
                                        if (errcode) {
-                                               com_err (program_name, errcode, _("while adding to in-memory bad block list"));
+                                               com_err(program_name, errcode,
+                                                       "%s",
+                                               _("while adding to in-memory "
+                                                 "bad block list"));
                                                exit (1);
                                        }
                                        continue;