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[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / lib / ext2fs / namei.c
index 3bb6d57..f44c7df 100644 (file)
 /*
  * namei.c --- ext2fs directory lookup operations
  * 
- * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Theodore Ts'o.  This file may be
- * redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public License.
+ * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1994, 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
+ *
+ * %Begin-Header%
+ * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
+ * License.
+ * %End-Header%
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
+#endif
+
+/* #define NAMEI_DEBUG */
+
 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
 
 #include "ext2fs.h"
 
-struct dir_context {
-       ino_t           dir;
-       int             flags;
-       char            *buf;
-       int (*func)(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
-                   int offset,
-                   int blocksize,
-                   char        *buf,
-                   void        *private);
-       void            *private;
-       errcode_t       errcode;
-};
-
-static int process_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
-                            blk_t      *blocknr,
-                            int        blockcnt,
-                            void       *private);
-
-errcode_t ext2fs_dir_iterate(ext2_filsys fs,
-                            ino_t dir,
-                            int flags,
-                            char *block_buf,
-                            int (*func)(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
-                                        int    offset,
-                                        int    blocksize,
-                                        char   *buf,
-                                        void   *private),
-                            void *private)
+static errcode_t open_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t base,
+                           const char *pathname, size_t pathlen, int follow,
+                           int link_count, char *buf, ino_t *res_inode);
+
+static errcode_t follow_link(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t dir,
+                            ino_t inode, int link_count,
+                            char *buf, ino_t *res_inode)
 {
-       struct          dir_context     ctx;
-       errcode_t       retval;
+       char *pathname;
+       char *buffer = 0;
+       errcode_t retval;
+       struct ext2_inode ei;
+
+#ifdef NAMEI_DEBUG
+       printf("follow_link: root=%lu, dir=%lu, inode=%lu, lc=%d\n",
+              root, dir, inode, link_count);
        
-       retval = ext2fs_check_directory(fs, dir);
-       if (retval)
-               return retval;
-       
-       ctx.dir = dir;
-       ctx.flags = flags;
-       if (block_buf)
-               ctx.buf = block_buf;
-       else {
-               ctx.buf = malloc(fs->blocksize);
-               if (!ctx.buf)
-                       return ENOMEM;
+#endif
+       retval = ext2fs_read_inode (fs, inode, &ei);
+       if (retval) return retval;
+       if (!LINUX_S_ISLNK (ei.i_mode)) {
+               *res_inode = inode;
+               return 0;
        }
-       ctx.func = func;
-       ctx.private = private;
-       ctx.errcode = 0;
-       retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, dir, 0, 0, process_dir_block, &ctx);
-       if (!block_buf)
-               free(ctx.buf);
-       if (retval)
-               return retval;
-       return ctx.errcode;
+       if (link_count++ > 5) {
+               return EXT2_ET_SYMLINK_LOOP;
+       }
+       if (ei.i_blocks) {
+               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, (void **) &buffer);
+               if (retval)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, ei.i_block[0], 1, buffer);
+               if (retval) {
+                       ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &buffer);
+                       return retval;
+               }
+               pathname = buffer;
+       } else
+               pathname = (char *)&(ei.i_block[0]);
+       retval = open_namei(fs, root, dir, pathname, ei.i_size, 1,
+                           link_count, buf, res_inode);
+       if (buffer)
+               ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &buffer);
+       return retval;
 }
 
-static int process_dir_block(ext2_filsys  fs,
-                            blk_t      *blocknr,
-                            int        blockcnt,
-                            void       *private)
+/*
+ * This routine interprets a pathname in the context of the current
+ * directory and the root directory, and returns the inode of the
+ * containing directory, and a pointer to the filename of the file
+ * (pointing into the pathname) and the length of the filename.
+ */
+static errcode_t dir_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t dir,
+                          const char *pathname, int pathlen,
+                          int link_count, char *buf,
+                          const char **name, int *namelen, ino_t *res_inode)
 {
-       struct dir_context *ctx = (struct dir_context *) private;
-       int             offset = 0;
-       int             ret;
-       int             changed = 0;
-       int             do_abort = 0;
-       struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
-
-       if (blockcnt < 0)
-               return 0;
-
-       ctx->errcode = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, *blocknr, 1, ctx->buf);
-       if (ctx->errcode)
-               return BLOCK_ABORT;
-       
-       while (offset < fs->blocksize) {
-               dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (ctx->buf + offset);
-               if (!dirent->inode &&
-                   !(ctx->flags & DIRENT_FLAG_INCLUDE_EMPTY))
-                       goto next;
-
-               ret = (ctx->func)(dirent, offset, fs->blocksize,
-                                 ctx->buf, ctx->private);
-               if (ret & DIRENT_CHANGED)
-                       changed++;
-               if (ret & DIRENT_ABORT) {
-                       do_abort++;
-                       break;
-               }
-next:          
-               if (((offset + dirent->rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
-                   (dirent->rec_len < 8) ||
-                   ((dirent->name_len+8) > dirent->rec_len)) {
-                       ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
-                       return BLOCK_ABORT;
-               }
-               offset += dirent->rec_len;
+       char c;
+       const char *thisname;
+       int len;
+       ino_t inode;
+       errcode_t retval;
+
+       if ((c = *pathname) == '/') {
+               dir = root;
+               pathname++;
+               pathlen--;
        }
+       while (1) {
+               thisname = pathname;
+               for (len=0; --pathlen >= 0;len++) {
+                       c = *(pathname++);
+                       if (c == '/')
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (pathlen < 0)
+                       break;
+               retval = ext2fs_lookup (fs, dir, thisname, len, buf, &inode);
+               if (retval) return retval;
+               retval = follow_link (fs, root, dir, inode,
+                                     link_count, buf, &dir);
+               if (retval) return retval;
+       }
+       *name = thisname;
+       *namelen = len;
+       *res_inode = dir;
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       if (changed) {
-               ctx->errcode = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, *blocknr, 1,
-                                                   ctx->buf);
-               if (ctx->errcode)
-                       return BLOCK_ABORT;
+static errcode_t open_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t base,
+                           const char *pathname, size_t pathlen, int follow,
+                           int link_count, char *buf, ino_t *res_inode)
+{
+       const char *basename;
+       int namelen;
+       ino_t dir, inode;
+       errcode_t retval;
+
+#ifdef NAMEI_DEBUG
+       printf("open_namei: root=%lu, dir=%lu, path=%*s, lc=%d\n",
+              root, base, pathlen, pathname, link_count);
+#endif
+       retval = dir_namei(fs, root, base, pathname, pathlen,
+                          link_count, buf, &basename, &namelen, &dir);
+       if (retval) return retval;
+       if (!namelen) {                     /* special case: '/usr/' etc */
+               *res_inode=dir;
+               return 0;
        }
-       if (do_abort)
-               return BLOCK_ABORT;
+       retval = ext2fs_lookup (fs, dir, basename, namelen, buf, &inode);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+       if (follow) {
+               retval = follow_link(fs, root, dir, inode, link_count,
+                                    buf, &inode);
+               if (retval)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+#ifdef NAMEI_DEBUG
+       printf("open_namei: (link_count=%d) returns %lu\n",
+              link_count, inode);
+#endif
+       *res_inode = inode;
        return 0;
 }
 
-struct lookup_struct  {
-       const char      *name;
-       int             len;
-       ino_t           *inode;
-       int             found;
-};     
-
-static int lookup_proc(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
-                      int      offset,
-                      int      blocksize,
-                      char     *buf,
-                      void     *private)
+errcode_t ext2fs_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t cwd,
+                      const char *name, ino_t *inode)
 {
-       struct lookup_struct *ls = (struct lookup_struct *) private;
+       char *buf;
+       errcode_t retval;
+       
+       EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
-       if (ls->len != dirent->name_len)
-               return 0;
-       if (strncmp(ls->name, dirent->name, dirent->name_len))
-               return 0;
-       *ls->inode = dirent->inode;
-       ls->found++;
-       return DIRENT_ABORT;
-}
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, (void **) &buf);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+       
+       retval = open_namei(fs, root, cwd, name, strlen(name), 0, 0,
+                           buf, inode);
 
+       ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &buf);
+       return retval;
+}
 
-errcode_t ext2fs_lookup(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t dir, const char *name,
-                       int namelen, char *buf, ino_t *inode)
+errcode_t ext2fs_namei_follow(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t cwd,
+                             const char *name, ino_t *inode)
 {
-       errcode_t       retval;
-       struct lookup_struct ls;
-
-       ls.name = name;
-       ls.len = namelen;
-       ls.inode = inode;
-       ls.found = 0;
+       char *buf;
+       errcode_t retval;
+       
+       EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
-       retval = ext2fs_dir_iterate(fs, dir, 0, buf, lookup_proc, &ls);
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, (void **) &buf);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
+       
+       retval = open_namei(fs, root, cwd, name, strlen(name), 1, 0,
+                           buf, inode);
 
-       return (ls.found) ? 0 : ENOENT;
+       ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &buf);
+       return retval;
 }
 
-errcode_t ext2fs_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t cwd, const char *name,
-                      ino_t *inode)
+extern errcode_t ext2fs_follow_link(ext2_filsys fs, ino_t root, ino_t cwd,
+                       ino_t inode, ino_t *res_inode)
 {
-       ino_t           dir = cwd;
-       char            *buf;
-       const char      *p = name, *q;
-       int             len;
-       errcode_t       retval;
-
-       buf = malloc(fs->blocksize);
-       if (!buf)
-               return ENOMEM;
-       if (*p == '/') {
-               p++;
-               dir = root;
-       }
-       while (*p) {
-               q = strchr(p, '/');
-               if (q)
-                       len = q - p;
-               else
-                       len = strlen(p);
-               if (len) {
-                       retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, dir, p, len, buf, &dir);
-                       if (retval) {
-                               free(buf);
-                               return retval;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (q)
-                       p = q+1;
-               else
-                       break;
-       }
-       *inode = dir;
-       free(buf);
-       return 0;
+       char *buf;
+       errcode_t retval;
+       
+       EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
+
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, (void **) &buf);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = follow_link(fs, root, cwd, inode, 0, buf, res_inode);
+
+       ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &buf);
+       return retval;
 }
+