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build: use MKDIR_P instead of MKINSTALLDIRS
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / lib / ext2fs / inode.c
index 7a0cf4e..015cfe4 100644 (file)
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 /*
  * inode.c --- utility routines to read and write inodes
- * 
+ *
  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
  *
  * %Begin-Header%
- * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
- * License.
+ * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
+ * General Public License, version 2.
  * %End-Header%
  */
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@
 #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
 #include <errno.h>
 #endif
+#include <time.h>
 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #endif
 #include "ext2fsP.h"
 #include "e2image.h"
 
+#define IBLOCK_STATUS_CSUMS_OK 1
+#define IBLOCK_STATUS_INSANE   2
+#define SCAN_BLOCK_STATUS(scan)        ((scan)->temp_buffer + (scan)->inode_size)
+
 struct ext2_struct_inode_scan {
        errcode_t               magic;
        ext2_filsys             fs;
        ext2_ino_t              current_inode;
-       blk_t                   current_block;
+       blk64_t                 current_block;
        dgrp_t                  current_group;
        ext2_ino_t              inodes_left;
        blk_t                   blocks_left;
@@ -58,8 +64,8 @@ struct ext2_struct_inode_scan {
  */
 errcode_t ext2fs_flush_icache(ext2_filsys fs)
 {
-       int     i;
-       
+       unsigned        i;
+
        if (!fs->icache)
                return 0;
 
@@ -70,10 +76,30 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_flush_icache(ext2_filsys fs)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static errcode_t create_icache(ext2_filsys fs)
+/*
+ * Free the inode cache structure
+ */
+void ext2fs_free_inode_cache(struct ext2_inode_cache *icache)
 {
+       unsigned i;
+
+       if (--icache->refcount)
+               return;
+       if (icache->buffer)
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&icache->buffer);
+       for (i = 0; i < icache->cache_size; i++)
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&icache->cache[i].inode);
+       if (icache->cache)
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&icache->cache);
+       icache->buffer_blk = 0;
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&icache);
+}
+
+errcode_t ext2fs_create_inode_cache(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned int cache_size)
+{
+       unsigned        i;
        errcode_t       retval;
-       
+
        if (fs->icache)
                return 0;
        retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_inode_cache), &fs->icache);
@@ -82,24 +108,32 @@ static errcode_t create_icache(ext2_filsys fs)
 
        memset(fs->icache, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode_cache));
        retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &fs->icache->buffer);
-       if (retval) {
-               ext2fs_free_mem(&fs->icache);
-               return retval;
-       }
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
        fs->icache->buffer_blk = 0;
        fs->icache->cache_last = -1;
-       fs->icache->cache_size = 4;
+       fs->icache->cache_size = cache_size;
        fs->icache->refcount = 1;
        retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->icache->cache_size,
                                  sizeof(struct ext2_inode_cache_ent),
                                  &fs->icache->cache);
-       if (retval) {
-               ext2fs_free_mem(&fs->icache->buffer);
-               ext2fs_free_mem(&fs->icache);
-               return retval;
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < fs->icache->cache_size; i++) {
+               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super),
+                                       &fs->icache->cache[i].inode);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
        }
+
        ext2fs_flush_icache(fs);
        return 0;
+errout:
+       ext2fs_free_inode_cache(fs->icache);
+       fs->icache = 0;
+       return retval;
 }
 
 errcode_t ext2fs_open_inode_scan(ext2_filsys fs, int buffer_blocks,
@@ -117,7 +151,7 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_open_inode_scan(ext2_filsys fs, int buffer_blocks,
         */
        if (fs->badblocks == 0) {
                /*
-                * Temporarly save fs->get_blocks and set it to zero,
+                * Temporarily save fs->get_blocks and set it to zero,
                 * for compatibility with old e2fsck's.
                 */
                save_get_blocks = fs->get_blocks;
@@ -141,14 +175,25 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_open_inode_scan(ext2_filsys fs, int buffer_blocks,
        scan->bytes_left = 0;
        scan->current_group = 0;
        scan->groups_left = fs->group_desc_count - 1;
-       scan->inode_buffer_blocks = buffer_blocks ? buffer_blocks : 8;
-       scan->current_block = scan->fs->
-               group_desc[scan->current_group].bg_inode_table;
+       scan->inode_buffer_blocks = buffer_blocks ? buffer_blocks :
+                                   EXT2_INODE_SCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
+       scan->current_block = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(scan->fs,
+                                                    scan->current_group);
        scan->inodes_left = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(scan->fs->super);
        scan->blocks_left = scan->fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
-       retval = ext2fs_get_array(scan->inode_buffer_blocks,
-                                         fs->blocksize,
-                               &scan->inode_buffer);
+       if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs)) {
+               __u32 unused = ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, scan->current_group);
+               if (scan->inodes_left > unused)
+                       scan->inodes_left -= unused;
+               else
+                       scan->inodes_left = 0;
+               scan->blocks_left =
+                       (scan->inodes_left +
+                        (fs->blocksize / scan->inode_size - 1)) *
+                       scan->inode_size / fs->blocksize;
+       }
+       retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, scan->inode_buffer_blocks,
+                                     &scan->inode_buffer);
        scan->done_group = 0;
        scan->done_group_data = 0;
        scan->bad_block_ptr = 0;
@@ -156,16 +201,17 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_open_inode_scan(ext2_filsys fs, int buffer_blocks,
                ext2fs_free_mem(&scan);
                return retval;
        }
-       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(scan->inode_size, &scan->temp_buffer);
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(scan->inode_size + scan->inode_buffer_blocks,
+                               &scan->temp_buffer);
        if (retval) {
                ext2fs_free_mem(&scan->inode_buffer);
                ext2fs_free_mem(&scan);
                return retval;
        }
+       memset(SCAN_BLOCK_STATUS(scan), 0, scan->inode_buffer_blocks);
        if (scan->fs->badblocks && scan->fs->badblocks->num)
                scan->scan_flags |= EXT2_SF_CHK_BADBLOCKS;
-       if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, 
-                                   EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_LAZY_BG))
+       if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs))
                scan->scan_flags |= EXT2_SF_DO_LAZY;
        *ret_scan = scan;
        return 0;
@@ -175,7 +221,7 @@ void ext2fs_close_inode_scan(ext2_inode_scan scan)
 {
        if (!scan || (scan->magic != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_SCAN))
                return;
-       
+
        ext2fs_free_mem(&scan->inode_buffer);
        scan->inode_buffer = NULL;
        ext2fs_free_mem(&scan->temp_buffer);
@@ -193,7 +239,7 @@ void ext2fs_set_inode_callback(ext2_inode_scan scan,
 {
        if (!scan || (scan->magic != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_SCAN))
                return;
-       
+
        scan->done_group = done_group;
        scan->done_group_data = done_group_data;
 }
@@ -218,18 +264,31 @@ int ext2fs_inode_scan_flags(ext2_inode_scan scan, int set_flags,
  */
 static errcode_t get_next_blockgroup(ext2_inode_scan scan)
 {
+       ext2_filsys fs = scan->fs;
+
        scan->current_group++;
        scan->groups_left--;
-                       
-       scan->current_block = scan->fs->
-               group_desc[scan->current_group].bg_inode_table;
 
+       scan->current_block = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(scan->fs,
+                                                    scan->current_group);
        scan->current_inode = scan->current_group *
-               EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(scan->fs->super);
+               EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
 
        scan->bytes_left = 0;
-       scan->inodes_left = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(scan->fs->super);
-       scan->blocks_left = scan->fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
+       scan->inodes_left = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       scan->blocks_left = fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
+       if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs)) {
+               __u32 unused = ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, scan->current_group);
+               if (scan->inodes_left > unused)
+                       scan->inodes_left -= unused;
+               else
+                       scan->inodes_left = 0;
+               scan->blocks_left =
+                       (scan->inodes_left +
+                        (fs->blocksize / scan->inode_size - 1)) *
+                       scan->inode_size / fs->blocksize;
+       }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -249,9 +308,9 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_inode_scan_goto_blockgroup(ext2_inode_scan scan,
  * increasing order.
  */
 static errcode_t check_for_inode_bad_blocks(ext2_inode_scan scan,
-                                           blk_t *num_blocks)
+                                           blk64_t *num_blocks)
 {
-       blk_t   blk = scan->current_block;
+       blk64_t blk = scan->current_block;
        badblocks_list  bb = scan->fs->badblocks;
 
        /*
@@ -302,13 +361,143 @@ static errcode_t check_for_inode_bad_blocks(ext2_inode_scan scan,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int block_map_looks_insane(ext2_filsys fs,
+                                 struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
+{
+       unsigned int i, bad;
+
+       /* We're only interested in block mapped files, dirs, and symlinks */
+       if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) ||
+           (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
+               return 0;
+       if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+           !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) &&
+           !LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+               return 0;
+       if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) &&
+           EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) <= sizeof(inode->i_block))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* Unused inodes probably aren't insane */
+       if (inode->i_links_count == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* See if more than half the block maps are insane */
+       for (i = 0, bad = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
+               if (inode->i_block[i] != 0 &&
+                   (inode->i_block[i] < fs->super->s_first_data_block ||
+                    inode->i_block[i] >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)))
+                       bad++;
+       return bad > EXT2_N_BLOCKS / 2;
+}
+
+static int extent_head_looks_insane(struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
+{
+       if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) ||
+           ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode->i_block,
+                                       sizeof(inode->i_block)) == 0)
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check all the inodes that we just read into the buffer.  Record what we
+ * find here -- currently, we can observe that all checksums are ok; more
+ * than half the inodes are insane; or no conclusions at all.
+ */
+static void check_inode_block_sanity(ext2_inode_scan scan, blk64_t num_blocks)
+{
+       ext2_ino_t      ino, inodes_to_scan;
+       unsigned int    badness, checksum_failures;
+       unsigned int    inodes_in_buf, inodes_per_block;
+       char            *p;
+       struct ext2_inode_large *inode;
+       char            *block_status;
+       unsigned int    blk, bad_csum;
+
+       if (!(scan->scan_flags & EXT2_SF_WARN_GARBAGE_INODES))
+               return;
+
+       inodes_to_scan = scan->inodes_left;
+       inodes_in_buf = num_blocks * scan->fs->blocksize / scan->inode_size;
+       if (inodes_to_scan > inodes_in_buf)
+               inodes_to_scan = inodes_in_buf;
+
+       p = (char *) scan->inode_buffer;
+       ino = scan->current_inode + 1;
+       checksum_failures = badness = 0;
+       block_status = SCAN_BLOCK_STATUS(scan);
+       memset(block_status, 0, scan->inode_buffer_blocks);
+       inodes_per_block = EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(scan->fs->super);
+
+       if (inodes_per_block < 2)
+               return;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       if (ext2fs_get_mem(EXT2_INODE_SIZE(scan->fs->super), &inode))
+               return;
+#endif
+
+       while (inodes_to_scan > 0) {
+               blk = (p - (char *)scan->inode_buffer) / scan->fs->blocksize;
+               bad_csum = ext2fs_inode_csum_verify(scan->fs, ino,
+                               (struct ext2_inode_large *) p) == 0;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+               ext2fs_swap_inode_full(scan->fs,
+                              (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode,
+                              (struct ext2_inode_large *) p,
+                              0, EXT2_INODE_SIZE(scan->fs->super));
+#else
+               inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) p;
+#endif
+
+               /* Is this inode insane? */
+               if (bad_csum) {
+                       checksum_failures++;
+                       badness++;
+               } else if (extent_head_looks_insane(inode) ||
+                          block_map_looks_insane(scan->fs, inode))
+                       badness++;
+
+               /* If more than half are insane, declare the whole block bad */
+               if (badness > inodes_per_block / 2) {
+                       unsigned int ino_adj;
+
+                       block_status[blk] |= IBLOCK_STATUS_INSANE;
+                       ino_adj = inodes_per_block -
+                                               ((ino - 1) % inodes_per_block);
+                       if (ino_adj > inodes_to_scan)
+                               ino_adj = inodes_to_scan;
+                       inodes_to_scan -= ino_adj;
+                       p += scan->inode_size * ino_adj;
+                       ino += ino_adj;
+                       checksum_failures = badness = 0;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               if ((ino % inodes_per_block) == 0) {
+                       if (checksum_failures == 0)
+                               block_status[blk] |= IBLOCK_STATUS_CSUMS_OK;
+                       checksum_failures = badness = 0;
+               }
+               inodes_to_scan--;
+               p += scan->inode_size;
+               ino++;
+       };
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * This function is called by ext2fs_get_next_inode when it needs to
  * read in more blocks from the current blockgroup's inode table.
  */
 static errcode_t get_next_blocks(ext2_inode_scan scan)
 {
-       blk_t           num_blocks;
+       blk64_t         num_blocks;
        errcode_t       retval;
 
        /*
@@ -338,25 +527,28 @@ static errcode_t get_next_blocks(ext2_inode_scan scan)
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
-               
+
        if ((scan->scan_flags & EXT2_SF_BAD_INODE_BLK) ||
            (scan->current_block == 0)) {
                memset(scan->inode_buffer, 0,
                       (size_t) num_blocks * scan->fs->blocksize);
        } else {
-               retval = io_channel_read_blk(scan->fs->io,
+               retval = io_channel_read_blk64(scan->fs->io,
                                             scan->current_block,
                                             (int) num_blocks,
                                             scan->inode_buffer);
                if (retval)
                        return EXT2_ET_NEXT_INODE_READ;
        }
+       check_inode_block_sanity(scan, num_blocks);
+
        scan->ptr = scan->inode_buffer;
        scan->bytes_left = num_blocks * scan->fs->blocksize;
 
        scan->blocks_left -= num_blocks;
        if (scan->current_block)
                scan->current_block += num_blocks;
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -370,7 +562,7 @@ static errcode_t get_next_blocks(ext2_inode_scan scan)
 static inline int is_empty_scan(ext2_inode_scan scan)
 {
        int     i;
-       
+
        if (scan->bytes_left == 0)
                return 0;
 
@@ -386,8 +578,14 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(ext2_inode_scan scan, ext2_ino_t *ino,
 {
        errcode_t       retval;
        int             extra_bytes = 0;
-       
+       int             length;
+       struct ext2_inode_large *iptr = (struct ext2_inode_large *)inode;
+       char            *iblock_status;
+       unsigned int    iblk;
+
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(scan, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_SCAN);
+       length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(scan->fs->super);
+       iblock_status = SCAN_BLOCK_STATUS(scan);
 
        /*
         * Do we need to start reading a new block group?
@@ -410,12 +608,14 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(ext2_inode_scan scan, ext2_ino_t *ino,
                        return retval;
        }
        /*
-        * These checks are done outside the above if statement so 
+        * These checks are done outside the above if statement so
         * they can be done for block group #0.
         */
        if ((scan->scan_flags & EXT2_SF_DO_LAZY) &&
-           (scan->fs->group_desc[scan->current_group].bg_flags &
-            EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT))
+           (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(scan->fs, scan->current_group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT)
+            ))
+               goto force_new_group;
+       if (scan->inodes_left == 0)
                goto force_new_group;
        if (scan->current_block == 0) {
                if (scan->scan_flags & EXT2_SF_SKIP_MISSING_ITABLE) {
@@ -423,14 +623,15 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(ext2_inode_scan scan, ext2_ino_t *ino,
                } else
                        return EXT2_ET_MISSING_INODE_TABLE;
        }
-       
+
 
        /*
         * Have we run out of space in the inode buffer?  If so, we
         * need to read in more blocks.
         */
        if (scan->bytes_left < scan->inode_size) {
-               memcpy(scan->temp_buffer, scan->ptr, scan->bytes_left);
+               if (scan->bytes_left)
+                       memcpy(scan->temp_buffer, scan->ptr, scan->bytes_left);
                extra_bytes = scan->bytes_left;
 
                retval = get_next_blocks(scan);
@@ -446,48 +647,74 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(ext2_inode_scan scan, ext2_ino_t *ino,
 #endif
        }
 
+       if (bufsize < length) {
+               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(length, &iptr);
+               if (retval)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+
        retval = 0;
+       iblk = scan->current_inode % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(scan->fs->super) /
+                               EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(scan->fs->super) %
+                               scan->inode_buffer_blocks;
        if (extra_bytes) {
                memcpy(scan->temp_buffer+extra_bytes, scan->ptr,
                       scan->inode_size - extra_bytes);
                scan->ptr += scan->inode_size - extra_bytes;
                scan->bytes_left -= scan->inode_size - extra_bytes;
 
-#ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
-               memset(inode, 0, bufsize);
-               if ((scan->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) ||
-                   (scan->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ))
-                       ext2fs_swap_inode_full(scan->fs, 
-                               (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode,
-                               (struct ext2_inode_large *) scan->temp_buffer, 
-                               0, bufsize);
-               else
+               /* Verify the inode checksum. */
+               if (!(iblock_status[iblk] & IBLOCK_STATUS_CSUMS_OK) &&
+                   !(scan->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) &&
+                   !ext2fs_inode_csum_verify(scan->fs, scan->current_inode + 1,
+                               (struct ext2_inode_large *)scan->temp_buffer))
+                       retval = EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+               memset(iptr, 0, length);
+               ext2fs_swap_inode_full(scan->fs,
+                              (struct ext2_inode_large *) iptr,
+                              (struct ext2_inode_large *) scan->temp_buffer,
+                              0, length);
+#else
+               memcpy(iptr, scan->temp_buffer, length);
 #endif
-                       *inode = *((struct ext2_inode *) scan->temp_buffer);
                if (scan->scan_flags & EXT2_SF_BAD_EXTRA_BYTES)
                        retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE;
                scan->scan_flags &= ~EXT2_SF_BAD_EXTRA_BYTES;
        } else {
-#ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
-               memset(inode, 0, bufsize);
-               if ((scan->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) ||
-                   (scan->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ))
-                       ext2fs_swap_inode_full(scan->fs, 
-                               (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode,
+               /* Verify the inode checksum. */
+               if (!(iblock_status[iblk] & IBLOCK_STATUS_CSUMS_OK) &&
+                   !(scan->fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) &&
+                   !ext2fs_inode_csum_verify(scan->fs, scan->current_inode + 1,
+                               (struct ext2_inode_large *)scan->ptr))
+                       retval = EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+               memset(iptr, 0, length);
+               ext2fs_swap_inode_full(scan->fs,
+                               (struct ext2_inode_large *) iptr,
                                (struct ext2_inode_large *) scan->ptr,
-                               0, bufsize);
-               else
+                               0, length);
+#else
+               memcpy(iptr, scan->ptr, length);
 #endif
-                       memcpy(inode, scan->ptr, bufsize);
                scan->ptr += scan->inode_size;
                scan->bytes_left -= scan->inode_size;
                if (scan->scan_flags & EXT2_SF_BAD_INODE_BLK)
                        retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE;
        }
+       if ((iblock_status[iblk] & IBLOCK_STATUS_INSANE) &&
+           (retval == 0 || retval == EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID))
+               retval = EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE;
 
        scan->inodes_left--;
        scan->current_inode++;
        *ino = scan->current_inode;
+       if (iptr != (struct ext2_inode_large *)inode) {
+               memcpy(inode, iptr, bufsize);
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&iptr);
+       }
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -504,70 +731,76 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_get_next_inode(ext2_inode_scan scan, ext2_ino_t *ino,
 errcode_t ext2fs_read_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                                 struct ext2_inode * inode, int bufsize)
 {
-       unsigned long   group, block, block_nr, offset;
+       blk64_t         block_nr;
+       unsigned long   group, block, offset;
        char            *ptr;
        errcode_t       retval;
-       int             clen, i, inodes_per_block, length;
+       unsigned        i;
+       int             clen, inodes_per_block;
        io_channel      io;
+       int             length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
+       struct ext2_inode_large *iptr;
+       int             cache_slot, fail_csum;
 
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
        /* Check to see if user has an override function */
-       if (fs->read_inode) {
+       if (fs->read_inode &&
+           ((bufsize == sizeof(struct ext2_inode)) ||
+            (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) == sizeof(struct ext2_inode)))) {
                retval = (fs->read_inode)(fs, ino, inode);
                if (retval != EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED)
                        return retval;
        }
+       if ((ino == 0) || (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count))
+               return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM;
        /* Create inode cache if not present */
        if (!fs->icache) {
-               retval = create_icache(fs);
+               retval = ext2fs_create_inode_cache(fs, 4);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
        /* Check to see if it's in the inode cache */
-       if (bufsize == sizeof(struct ext2_inode)) {
-               /* only old good inode can be retrieve from the cache */
-               for (i=0; i < fs->icache->cache_size; i++) {
-                       if (fs->icache->cache[i].ino == ino) {
-                               *inode = fs->icache->cache[i].inode;
-                               return 0;
-                       }
+       for (i = 0; i < fs->icache->cache_size; i++) {
+               if (fs->icache->cache[i].ino == ino) {
+                       memcpy(inode, fs->icache->cache[i].inode,
+                              (bufsize > length) ? length : bufsize);
+                       return 0;
                }
        }
-       if ((ino == 0) || (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count))
-               return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM;
        if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) {
                inodes_per_block = fs->blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
-               block_nr = fs->image_header->offset_inode / fs->blocksize;
+               block_nr = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(fs->image_header->offset_inode) / fs->blocksize;
                block_nr += (ino - 1) / inodes_per_block;
                offset = ((ino - 1) % inodes_per_block) *
                        EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
                io = fs->image_io;
        } else {
                group = (ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+               if (group > fs->group_desc_count)
+                       return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM;
                offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)) *
                        EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
                block = offset >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super);
-               if (!fs->group_desc[(unsigned)group].bg_inode_table)
+               if (!ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, (unsigned) group))
                        return EXT2_ET_MISSING_INODE_TABLE;
-               block_nr = fs->group_desc[(unsigned)group].bg_inode_table + 
+               block_nr = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group) +
                        block;
                io = fs->io;
        }
        offset &= (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1);
 
-       length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
-       if (bufsize < length)
-               length = bufsize;
+       cache_slot = (fs->icache->cache_last + 1) % fs->icache->cache_size;
+       iptr = (struct ext2_inode_large *)fs->icache->cache[cache_slot].inode;
 
-       ptr = (char *) inode;
+       ptr = (char *) iptr;
        while (length) {
                clen = length;
                if ((offset + length) > fs->blocksize)
                        clen = fs->blocksize - offset;
 
                if (block_nr != fs->icache->buffer_blk) {
-                       retval = io_channel_read_blk(io, block_nr, 1,
+                       retval = io_channel_read_blk64(io, block_nr, 1,
                                                     fs->icache->buffer);
                        if (retval)
                                return retval;
@@ -582,21 +815,27 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_read_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                ptr += clen;
                block_nr++;
        }
+       length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
 
-#ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
-       if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) ||
-           (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_READ))
-               ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode, 
-                                      (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode, 
-                                      0, bufsize);
+       /* Verify the inode checksum. */
+       fail_csum = !ext2fs_inode_csum_verify(fs, ino, iptr);
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, (struct ext2_inode_large *) iptr,
+                              (struct ext2_inode_large *) iptr,
+                              0, length);
 #endif
 
-       /* Update the inode cache */
-       fs->icache->cache_last = (fs->icache->cache_last + 1) %
-               fs->icache->cache_size;
-       fs->icache->cache[fs->icache->cache_last].ino = ino;
-       fs->icache->cache[fs->icache->cache_last].inode = *inode;
-       
+       /* Update the inode cache bookkeeping */
+       if (!fail_csum) {
+               fs->icache->cache_last = cache_slot;
+               fs->icache->cache[cache_slot].ino = ino;
+       }
+       memcpy(inode, iptr, (bufsize > length) ? length : bufsize);
+
+       if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) && fail_csum)
+               return EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID;
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -610,11 +849,14 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_read_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
 errcode_t ext2fs_write_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                                  struct ext2_inode * inode, int bufsize)
 {
-       unsigned long group, block, block_nr, offset;
+       blk64_t block_nr;
+       unsigned long group, block, offset;
        errcode_t retval = 0;
-       struct ext2_inode_large temp_inode, *w_inode;
+       struct ext2_inode_large *w_inode;
        char *ptr;
-       int clen, i, length;
+       unsigned i;
+       int clen;
+       int length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
 
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
@@ -625,64 +867,67 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_write_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                        return retval;
        }
 
+       if ((ino == 0) || (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count))
+               return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM;
+
+       /* Prepare our shadow buffer for read/modify/byteswap/write */
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(length, &w_inode);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (bufsize < length) {
+               int old_flags = fs->flags;
+               fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
+               retval = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, ino,
+                                               (struct ext2_inode *)w_inode,
+                                               length);
+               fs->flags = (old_flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) |
+                           (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
+       }
+
        /* Check to see if the inode cache needs to be updated */
        if (fs->icache) {
                for (i=0; i < fs->icache->cache_size; i++) {
                        if (fs->icache->cache[i].ino == ino) {
-                               fs->icache->cache[i].inode = *inode;
+                               memcpy(fs->icache->cache[i].inode, inode,
+                                      (bufsize > length) ? length : bufsize);
                                break;
                        }
                }
        } else {
-               retval = create_icache(fs);
+               retval = ext2fs_create_inode_cache(fs, 4);
                if (retval)
-                       return retval;
+                       goto errout;
        }
-               
-       if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW))
-               return EXT2_ET_RO_FILSYS;
+       memcpy(w_inode, inode, (bufsize > length) ? length : bufsize);
 
-       if ((ino == 0) || (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count))
-               return EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_NUM;
+       if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW)) {
+               retval = EXT2_ET_RO_FILSYS;
+               goto errout;
+       }
 
-       length = bufsize;
-       if (length < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super))
-               length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
-
-       if (length > (int) sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large)) {
-               w_inode = malloc(length);
-               if (!w_inode)
-                       return ENOMEM;
-       } else
-               w_inode = &temp_inode;
-       memset(w_inode, 0, length);
-
-#ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
-       if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) ||
-           (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES_WRITE))
-               ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, w_inode, 
-                                      (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode, 
-                                      1, bufsize);
-       else
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, w_inode, w_inode, 1, length);
 #endif
-               memcpy(w_inode, inode, bufsize);
-       
+
+       retval = ext2fs_inode_csum_set(fs, ino, w_inode);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
        group = (ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
        offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)) *
                EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
        block = offset >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super);
-       if (!fs->group_desc[(unsigned) group].bg_inode_table) {
+       if (!ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, (unsigned) group)) {
                retval = EXT2_ET_MISSING_INODE_TABLE;
                goto errout;
        }
-       block_nr = fs->group_desc[(unsigned) group].bg_inode_table + block;
+       block_nr = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, (unsigned) group) + block;
 
        offset &= (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1);
 
-       length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
-       if (length > bufsize)
-               length = bufsize;
-
        ptr = (char *) w_inode;
 
        while (length) {
@@ -691,18 +936,18 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_write_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                        clen = fs->blocksize - offset;
 
                if (fs->icache->buffer_blk != block_nr) {
-                       retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, block_nr, 1,
+                       retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, block_nr, 1,
                                                     fs->icache->buffer);
                        if (retval)
                                goto errout;
                        fs->icache->buffer_blk = block_nr;
                }
 
-       
-               memcpy((char *) fs->icache->buffer + (unsigned) offset, 
+
+               memcpy((char *) fs->icache->buffer + (unsigned) offset,
                       ptr, clen);
 
-               retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, block_nr, 1, 
+               retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, block_nr, 1,
                                              fs->icache->buffer);
                if (retval)
                        goto errout;
@@ -712,11 +957,10 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_write_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                length -= clen;
                block_nr++;
        }
-               
+
        fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_CHANGED;
 errout:
-       if (w_inode && w_inode != &temp_inode)
-               free(w_inode);
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&w_inode);
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -727,7 +971,7 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_write_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                                       sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * This function should be called when writing a new inode.  It makes
  * sure that extra part of large inodes is initialized properly.
  */
@@ -738,6 +982,14 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_write_new_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
        int                     size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
        struct ext2_inode_large *large_inode;
        errcode_t               retval;
+       __u32                   t = fs->now ? fs->now : time(NULL);
+
+       if (!inode->i_ctime)
+               inode->i_ctime = t;
+       if (!inode->i_mtime)
+               inode->i_mtime = t;
+       if (!inode->i_atime)
+               inode->i_atime = t;
 
        if (size == sizeof(struct ext2_inode))
                return ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, inode,
@@ -751,21 +1003,23 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_write_new_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
        *buf = *inode;
 
        large_inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) buf;
-       large_inode->i_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large) - 
+       large_inode->i_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large) -
                EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+       if (!large_inode->i_crtime)
+               large_inode->i_crtime = t;
 
        retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, buf, size);
        free(buf);
        return retval;
 }
 
+
 errcode_t ext2fs_get_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, blk_t *blocks)
 {
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
        int                     i;
        errcode_t               retval;
-       
+
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
        if (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count)
@@ -787,7 +1041,7 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_check_directory(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino)
 {
        struct  ext2_inode      inode;
        errcode_t               retval;
-       
+
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
        if (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count)