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ext2fs: check if Lustre filesystem is mounted
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / lib / ext2fs / closefs.c
index a61f878..69cbdd8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,33 +1,31 @@
 /*
  * closefs.c --- close an ext2 filesystem
- * 
+ *
  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Theodore Ts'o.
  *
  * %Begin-Header%
- * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
- * License.
+ * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
+ * General Public License, version 2.
  * %End-Header%
  */
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
+#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
 #include <time.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
-#include <errno.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
 
+#include "ext2_fs.h"
 #include "ext2fsP.h"
 
-static int test_root(int a, int b)
+static int test_root(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
 {
-       if (a == 0)
-               return 1;
        while (1) {
-               if (a == 1)
+               if (a < b)
+                       return 0;
+               if (a == b)
                        return 1;
                if (a % b)
                        return 0;
@@ -35,188 +33,489 @@ static int test_root(int a, int b)
        }
 }
 
-int ext2fs_bg_has_super(ext2_filsys fs, int group_block)
+int ext2fs_bg_has_super(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group)
 {
-#ifdef EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
-       struct ext2fs_sb        *s;
-
-       s = (struct ext2fs_sb *) fs->super;
-       if (!(s->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER))
+       if (group == 0)
                return 1;
-
-       if (test_root(group_block, 3) || (test_root(group_block, 5)) ||
-           test_root(group_block, 7))
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super2(fs->super)) {
+               if (group == fs->super->s_backup_bgs[0] ||
+                   group == fs->super->s_backup_bgs[1])
+                       return 1;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if ((group <= 1) || !ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super(fs->super))
+               return 1;
+       if (!(group & 1))
+               return 0;
+       if (test_root(group, 3) || (test_root(group, 5)) ||
+           test_root(group, 7))
                return 1;
-       
+
        return 0;
-#else
-       return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2()
+ * @fs:                        ext2 fs pointer
+ * @group              given block group
+ * @ret_super_blk:     if !NULL, returns super block location
+ * @ret_old_desc_blk:  if !NULL, returns location of the old block
+ *                     group descriptor
+ * @ret_new_desc_blk:  if !NULL, returns location of meta_bg block
+ *                     group descriptor
+ * @ret_used_blks:     if !NULL, returns number of blocks used by
+ *                     super block and group_descriptors.
+ *
+ * Returns errcode_t of 0
+ */
+errcode_t ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(ext2_filsys fs,
+                                          dgrp_t group,
+                                          blk64_t *ret_super_blk,
+                                          blk64_t *ret_old_desc_blk,
+                                          blk64_t *ret_new_desc_blk,
+                                          blk_t *ret_used_blks)
+{
+       blk64_t group_block, super_blk = 0, old_desc_blk = 0, new_desc_blk = 0;
+       unsigned int meta_bg, meta_bg_size;
+       blk_t   numblocks = 0;
+       blk64_t old_desc_blocks;
+       int     has_super;
+
+       group_block = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group);
+       if (group_block == 0 && fs->blocksize == 1024)
+               group_block = 1; /* Deal with 1024 blocksize && bigalloc */
+
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(fs->super))
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+       else
+               old_desc_blocks =
+                       fs->desc_blocks + fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
+
+       has_super = ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, group);
+
+       if (has_super) {
+               super_blk = group_block;
+               numblocks++;
+       }
+       meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
+       meta_bg = group / meta_bg_size;
+
+       if (!ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(fs->super) ||
+           (meta_bg < fs->super->s_first_meta_bg)) {
+               if (has_super) {
+                       old_desc_blk = group_block + 1;
+                       numblocks += old_desc_blocks;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (((group % meta_bg_size) == 0) ||
+                   ((group % meta_bg_size) == 1) ||
+                   ((group % meta_bg_size) == (meta_bg_size-1))) {
+                       if (has_super)
+                               has_super = 1;
+                       new_desc_blk = group_block + has_super;
+                       numblocks++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (ret_super_blk)
+               *ret_super_blk = super_blk;
+       if (ret_old_desc_blk)
+               *ret_old_desc_blk = old_desc_blk;
+       if (ret_new_desc_blk)
+               *ret_new_desc_blk = new_desc_blk;
+       if (ret_used_blks)
+               *ret_used_blks = numblocks;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function returns the location of the superblock, block group
+ * descriptors for a given block group.  It currently returns the
+ * number of free blocks assuming that inode table and allocation
+ * bitmaps will be in the group.  This is not necessarily the case
+ * when the flex_bg feature is enabled, so callers should take care!
+ * It was only really intended for use by mke2fs, and even there it's
+ * not that useful.
+ *
+ * The ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2() function is 64-bit block number
+ * capable and returns the number of blocks used by super block and
+ * group descriptors.
+ */
+int ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc(ext2_filsys fs,
+                            dgrp_t group,
+                            blk_t *ret_super_blk,
+                            blk_t *ret_old_desc_blk,
+                            blk_t *ret_new_desc_blk,
+                            int *ret_meta_bg)
+{
+       blk64_t ret_super_blk2;
+       blk64_t ret_old_desc_blk2;
+       blk64_t ret_new_desc_blk2;
+       blk_t ret_used_blks;
+       blk_t numblocks;
+       unsigned int meta_bg_size;
+
+       ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, group, &ret_super_blk2,
+                                       &ret_old_desc_blk2,
+                                       &ret_new_desc_blk2,
+                                       &ret_used_blks);
+
+       numblocks = ext2fs_group_blocks_count(fs, group);
+
+       if (ret_super_blk)
+               *ret_super_blk = (blk_t)ret_super_blk2;
+       if (ret_old_desc_blk)
+               *ret_old_desc_blk = (blk_t)ret_old_desc_blk2;
+       if (ret_new_desc_blk)
+               *ret_new_desc_blk = (blk_t)ret_new_desc_blk2;
+       if (ret_meta_bg) {
+               meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
+               *ret_meta_bg = group / meta_bg_size;
+       }
+
+       numblocks -= 2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group + ret_used_blks;
+
+       return numblocks;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function forces out the primary superblock.  We need to only
+ * write out those fields which we have changed, since if the
+ * filesystem is mounted, it may have changed some of the other
+ * fields.
+ *
+ * It takes as input a superblock which has already been byte swapped
+ * (if necessary).
+ *
+ */
+static errcode_t write_primary_superblock(ext2_filsys fs,
+                                         struct ext2_super_block *super)
+{
+       __u16           *old_super, *new_super;
+       int             check_idx, write_idx, size;
+       errcode_t       retval;
+
+       if (!fs->io->manager->write_byte || !fs->orig_super) {
+       fallback:
+               io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET);
+               retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, 1, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE,
+                                             super);
+               io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize);
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       old_super = (__u16 *) fs->orig_super;
+       new_super = (__u16 *) super;
+
+       for (check_idx = 0; check_idx < SUPERBLOCK_SIZE/2; check_idx++) {
+               if (old_super[check_idx] == new_super[check_idx])
+                       continue;
+               write_idx = check_idx;
+               for (check_idx++; check_idx < SUPERBLOCK_SIZE/2; check_idx++)
+                       if (old_super[check_idx] == new_super[check_idx])
+                               break;
+               size = 2 * (check_idx - write_idx);
+#if 0
+               printf("Writing %d bytes starting at %d\n",
+                      size, write_idx*2);
 #endif
+               retval = io_channel_write_byte(fs->io,
+                              SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET + (2 * write_idx), size,
+                                              new_super + write_idx);
+               if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED)
+                       goto fallback;
+               if (retval)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+       memcpy(fs->orig_super, super, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Updates the revision to EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
+ */
+void ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(ext2_filsys fs)
+{
+       struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
+
+       if (sb->s_rev_level > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
+               return;
+
+       sb->s_rev_level = EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV;
+       sb->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
+       sb->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+       /* s_uuid is handled by e2fsck already */
+       /* other fields should be left alone */
+}
+
+static errcode_t write_backup_super(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group,
+                                   blk64_t group_block,
+                                   struct ext2_super_block *super_shadow)
+{
+       errcode_t retval;
+       dgrp_t  sgrp = group;
+
+       if (sgrp > ((1 << 16) - 1))
+               sgrp = (1 << 16) - 1;
+
+       super_shadow->s_block_group_nr = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(sgrp);
+
+       retval = ext2fs_superblock_csum_set(fs, super_shadow);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       return io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, group_block, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE,
+                                   super_shadow);
 }
 
 errcode_t ext2fs_flush(ext2_filsys fs)
 {
-       int             i,j,maxgroup;
-       int             group_block;
+       return ext2fs_flush2(fs, 0);
+}
+
+errcode_t ext2fs_flush2(ext2_filsys fs, int flags)
+{
+       dgrp_t          i;
        errcode_t       retval;
-       char            *group_ptr;
        unsigned long   fs_state;
+       __u32           feature_incompat;
        struct ext2_super_block *super_shadow = 0;
-       struct ext2_group_desc *group_shadow = 0;
-       struct ext2_group_desc *s, *t;
-       
+       struct opaque_ext2_group_desc *group_shadow = 0;
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       struct ext2_group_desc *gdp;
+       dgrp_t          j;
+#endif
+       char    *group_ptr;
+       blk64_t old_desc_blocks;
+       struct ext2fs_numeric_progress_struct progress;
+
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
-       fs_state = fs->super->s_state;
+       if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY) == 0 &&
+           !ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super) &&
+           fs->group_desc == NULL)
+               return EXT2_ET_NO_GDESC;
 
-       fs->super->s_wtime = time(NULL);
-       if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) {
-               retval = ENOMEM;
-               if (!(super_shadow = malloc(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE)))
-                       goto errout;
-               if (!(group_shadow = malloc(fs->blocksize*fs->desc_blocks)))
-                       goto errout;
-               memset(group_shadow, 0, fs->blocksize*fs->desc_blocks);
+       fs_state = fs->super->s_state;
+       feature_incompat = fs->super->s_feature_incompat;
 
-               /* swap the superblock */
-               *super_shadow = *fs->super;
-               ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow);
+       fs->super->s_wtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(NULL);
+       fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0;
 
-               /* swap the group descriptors */
-               for (j=0, s=fs->group_desc, t=group_shadow;
-                    j < fs->group_desc_count; j++, t++, s++) {
-                       *t = *s;
-                       ext2fs_swap_group_desc(t);
-               }
-       } else {
-               super_shadow = fs->super;
-               group_shadow = fs->group_desc;
-       }
-       
        /*
-        * Write out master superblock.  This has to be done
-        * separately, since it is located at a fixed location
-        * (SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET).
+        * If the write_bitmaps() function is present, call it to
+        * flush the bitmaps.  This is done this way so that a simple
+        * program that doesn't mess with the bitmaps doesn't need to
+        * drag in the bitmaps.c code.
+        *
+        * Bitmap checksums live in the group descriptor, so the
+        * bitmaps need to be written before the descriptors.
         */
-       io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET);
-       retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, 1, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE,
-                                     super_shadow);
-       if (retval)
-               goto errout;
-       io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize);
+       if (fs->write_bitmaps) {
+               retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Set the state of the FS to be non-valid.  (The state has
-        * already been backed up earlier, and will be restored when
-        * we exit.)
+        * already been backed up earlier, and will be restored after
+        * we write out the backup superblocks.)
         */
        fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
-       if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) {
-               *super_shadow = *fs->super;
-               ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow);
+       ext2fs_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super);
+
+       /* Byte swap the superblock and the group descriptors if necessary */
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY;
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super_shadow);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+       memcpy(super_shadow, fs->super, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
+       ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow);
+
+       if (((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY) == 0) &&
+           !ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super)) {
+               retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize,
+                                         &group_shadow);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
+               memcpy(group_shadow, fs->group_desc, (size_t) fs->blocksize *
+                      fs->desc_blocks);
+
+               for (j = 0; j < fs->group_desc_count; j++) {
+                       gdp = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, group_shadow, j);
+                       ext2fs_swap_group_desc2(fs, gdp);
+               }
        }
+#else
+       super_shadow = fs->super;
+       group_shadow = fs->group_desc;
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * If this is an external journal device, don't write out the
+        * block group descriptors or any of the backup superblocks
+        */
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super))
+               goto write_primary_superblock_only;
 
        /*
         * Write out the master group descriptors, and the backup
         * superblocks and group descriptors.
         */
-       group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
-       maxgroup = (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) ? 1 :
-               fs->group_desc_count;
-       for (i = 0; i < maxgroup; i++) {
-               if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i))
-                       goto next_group;
-
-               if (i !=0 ) {
-                       retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, group_block,
-                                                     -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE,
-                                                     super_shadow);
+       group_ptr = (char *) group_shadow;
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(fs->super)) {
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
+               if (old_desc_blocks > fs->desc_blocks)
+                       old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks;
+       } else
+               old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks;
+
+       if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->init)
+               (fs->progress_ops->init)(fs, &progress, NULL,
+                                        fs->group_desc_count);
+
+
+       for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
+               blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk;
+
+               if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->update)
+                       (fs->progress_ops->update)(fs, &progress, i);
+               ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, i, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk,
+                                        &new_desc_blk, 0);
+
+               if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) &&i && super_blk) {
+                       retval = write_backup_super(fs, i, super_blk,
+                                                   super_shadow);
                        if (retval)
                                goto errout;
                }
-               group_ptr = (char *) group_shadow;
-               for (j=0; j < fs->desc_blocks; j++) {
-                       retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io,
-                                                     group_block+1+j, 1,
-                                                     group_ptr);
+               if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY)
+                       continue;
+               if ((old_desc_blk) &&
+                   (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) || (i == 0))) {
+                       retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io,
+                             old_desc_blk, old_desc_blocks, group_ptr);
+                       if (retval)
+                               goto errout;
+               }
+               if (new_desc_blk) {
+                       int meta_bg = i / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
+
+                       retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_desc_blk,
+                               1, group_ptr + (meta_bg*fs->blocksize));
                        if (retval)
                                goto errout;
-                       group_ptr += fs->blocksize;
                }
-       next_group:
-               group_block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
        }
 
+       if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->close)
+               (fs->progress_ops->close)(fs, &progress, NULL);
+
+write_primary_superblock_only:
        /*
-        * If the write_bitmaps() function is present, call it to
-        * flush the bitmaps.  This is done this way so that a simple
-        * program that doesn't mess with the bitmaps doesn't need to
-        * drag in the bitmaps.c code.
+        * Write out master superblock.  This has to be done
+        * separately, since it is located at a fixed location
+        * (SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET).  We flush all other pending changes
+        * out to disk first, just to avoid a race condition with an
+        * insy-tinsy window....
         */
-       if (fs->write_bitmaps) {
-               retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs);
+
+       fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0;
+       fs->super->s_state = fs_state;
+       fs->super->s_feature_incompat = feature_incompat;
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       *super_shadow = *fs->super;
+       ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow);
+#endif
+
+       retval = ext2fs_superblock_csum_set(fs, super_shadow);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FLUSH_NO_SYNC)) {
+               retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto errout;
+       }
+       retval = write_primary_superblock(fs, super_shadow);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+
+       fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY;
+
+       if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FLUSH_NO_SYNC)) {
+               retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io);
                if (retval)
                        goto errout;
        }
-       retval = 0;
 errout:
        fs->super->s_state = fs_state;
-       if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) {
-               if (super_shadow)
-                       free(super_shadow);
-               if (group_shadow)
-                       free(group_shadow);
-       }
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+       if (super_shadow)
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&super_shadow);
+       if (group_shadow)
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&group_shadow);
+#endif
        return retval;
 }
 
+errcode_t ext2fs_close_free(ext2_filsys *fs_ptr)
+{
+       errcode_t ret;
+       ext2_filsys fs = *fs_ptr;
+
+       ret = ext2fs_close2(fs, 0);
+       if (ret)
+               ext2fs_free(fs);
+       *fs_ptr = NULL;
+       return ret;
+}
+
 errcode_t ext2fs_close(ext2_filsys fs)
 {
+       return ext2fs_close2(fs, 0);
+}
+
+errcode_t ext2fs_close2(ext2_filsys fs, int flags)
+{
        errcode_t       retval;
-       
+       int             meta_blks;
+       io_stats stats = 0;
+
        EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
 
-       if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) {
-               retval = ext2fs_flush(fs);
+       if (fs->write_bitmaps) {
+               retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
-       if (fs->write_bitmaps) {
-               retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs);
+       if (fs->super->s_kbytes_written &&
+           fs->io->manager->get_stats)
+               fs->io->manager->get_stats(fs->io, &stats);
+       if (stats && stats->bytes_written && (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW)) {
+               fs->super->s_kbytes_written += stats->bytes_written >> 10;
+               meta_blks = fs->desc_blocks + 1;
+               if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY))
+                       fs->super->s_kbytes_written += meta_blks /
+                               (fs->blocksize / 1024);
+               if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0)
+                       fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY | EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY;
+       }
+       if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) {
+               retval = ext2fs_flush2(fs, flags);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
-       ext2fs_free(fs);
-       return 0;
-}
 
-/*
- * This procedure frees a badblocks list.
- */
-void ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(ext2_badblocks_list bb)
-{
-       if (bb->magic != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BADBLOCKS_LIST)
-               return;
+       retval = ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
 
-       if (bb->list)
-               free(bb->list);
-       bb->list = 0;
-       free(bb);
+       ext2fs_free(fs);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Close a directory block list
- */
-void ext2fs_free_dblist(ext2_dblist dblist)
-{
-       if (!dblist || (dblist->magic != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_DBLIST))
-               return;
-
-       if (dblist->list)
-               free(dblist->list);
-       dblist->list = 0;
-       if (dblist->fs && dblist->fs->dblist == dblist)
-               dblist->fs->dblist = 0;
-       dblist->magic = 0;
-       free(dblist);
-}