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libcom_err: add set_com_err_gettext()
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / e2fsck / unix.c
index d53921a..c95cadd 100644 (file)
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of sa_handler in Solaris */
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -101,9 +102,9 @@ static void show_stats(e2fsck_t     ctx)
 {
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
        ext2_ino_t inodes, inodes_used;
-       blk_t blocks, blocks_used;
-       int dir_links;
-       int num_files, num_links;
+       blk64_t blocks, blocks_used;
+       unsigned int dir_links;
+       unsigned int num_files, num_links;
        int frag_percent_file, frag_percent_dir, frag_percent_total;
        int i, j;
 
@@ -129,7 +130,7 @@ static void show_stats(e2fsck_t     ctx)
        frag_percent_total = (frag_percent_total + 5) / 10;
 
        if (!verbose) {
-               printf(_("%s: %u/%u files (%0d.%d%% non-contiguous), %u/%u blocks\n"),
+               printf(_("%s: %u/%u files (%0d.%d%% non-contiguous), %llu/%llu blocks\n"),
                       ctx->device_name, inodes_used, inodes,
                       frag_percent_total / 10, frag_percent_total % 10,
                       blocks_used, blocks);
@@ -163,7 +164,8 @@ static void show_stats(e2fsck_t     ctx)
                fputc('\n', stdout);
        }
 
-       printf (P_("%8u block used (%2.2f%%)\n", "%8u blocks used (%2.2f%%)\n",
+       printf (P_("%8llu block used (%2.2f%%)\n",
+                  "%8llu blocks used (%2.2f%%)\n",
                   blocks_used), blocks_used, 100.0 * blocks_used / blocks);
        printf (P_("%8u bad block\n", "%8u bad blocks\n",
                   ctx->fs_badblocks_count), ctx->fs_badblocks_count);
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ static void check_mount(e2fsck_t ctx)
        printf(_("\n\n\007\007\007\007WARNING!!!  "
               "The filesystem is mounted.   If you continue you ***WILL***\n"
               "cause ***SEVERE*** filesystem damage.\007\007\007\n\n"));
-       cont = ask_yn(_("Do you really want to continue"), -1);
+       cont = ask_yn(_("Do you really want to continue"), 0);
        if (!cont) {
                printf (_("check aborted.\n"));
                exit (0);
@@ -286,13 +288,19 @@ static int is_on_batt(void)
 static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
 {
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
+       struct problem_context pctx;
        const char *reason = NULL;
        unsigned int reason_arg = 0;
        long next_check;
        int batt = is_on_batt();
        int defer_check_on_battery;
+       int broken_system_clock;
        time_t lastcheck;
 
+       profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "broken_system_clock",
+                           0, 0, &broken_system_clock);
+       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE)
+               broken_system_clock = 1;
        profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options",
                            "defer_check_on_battery", 0, 1,
                            &defer_check_on_battery);
@@ -302,6 +310,9 @@ static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
        if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FORCE) || bad_blocks_file || cflag)
                return;
 
+       if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY)
+               goto skip;
+
        lastcheck = fs->super->s_lastcheck;
        if (lastcheck > ctx->now)
                lastcheck -= ctx->time_fudge;
@@ -320,11 +331,12 @@ static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
                if (batt && (fs->super->s_mnt_count <
                             (unsigned) fs->super->s_max_mnt_count*2))
                        reason = 0;
-       } else if (fs->super->s_checkinterval && (ctx->now < lastcheck)) {
+       } else if (!broken_system_clock && fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
+                  (ctx->now < lastcheck)) {
                reason = _(" has filesystem last checked time in the future");
                if (batt)
                        reason = 0;
-       } else if (fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
+       } else if (!broken_system_clock && fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
                   ((ctx->now - lastcheck) >=
                    ((time_t) fs->super->s_checkinterval))) {
                reason = _(" has gone %u days without being checked");
@@ -339,6 +351,36 @@ static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
                fputs(_(", check forced.\n"), stdout);
                return;
        }
+
+       /*
+        * Update the global counts from the block group counts.  This
+        * is needed since modern kernels don't update the global
+        * counts so as to avoid locking the entire file system.  So
+        * if the filesystem is not unmounted cleanly, the global
+        * counts may not be accurate.  Update them here if we can,
+        * for the benefit of users who might examine the file system
+        * using dumpe2fs.  (This is for cosmetic reasons only.)
+        */
+       clear_problem_context(&pctx);
+       pctx.ino = fs->super->s_free_inodes_count;
+       pctx.ino2 = ctx->free_inodes;
+       if ((pctx.ino != pctx.ino2) &&
+           !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) &&
+           fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FREE_INODE_COUNT, &pctx)) {
+               fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = ctx->free_inodes;
+               ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+       }
+       clear_problem_context(&pctx);
+       pctx.blk = ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super);
+       pctx.blk2 = ctx->free_blocks;
+       if ((pctx.blk != pctx.blk2) &&
+           !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) &&
+           fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT, &pctx)) {
+               ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, ctx->free_blocks);
+               ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+       }
+
+       /* Print the summary message when we're skipping a full check */
        printf(_("%s: clean, %u/%u files, %llu/%llu blocks"), ctx->device_name,
               fs->super->s_inodes_count - fs->super->s_free_inodes_count,
               fs->super->s_inodes_count,
@@ -351,7 +393,7 @@ static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
                if (next_check <= 0)
                        next_check = 1;
        }
-       if (fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
+       if (!broken_system_clock && fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
            ((ctx->now - fs->super->s_lastcheck) >= fs->super->s_checkinterval))
                next_check = 1;
        if (next_check <= 5) {
@@ -365,6 +407,7 @@ static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        printf(_(" (check in %ld mounts)"), next_check);
        }
        fputc('\n', stdout);
+skip:
        ext2fs_close(fs);
        ctx->fs = NULL;
        e2fsck_free_context(ctx);
@@ -500,14 +543,16 @@ static int e2fsck_update_progress(e2fsck_t ctx, int pass,
 
 #define PATH_SET "PATH=/sbin"
 
+/*
+ * Make sure 0,1,2 file descriptors are open, so that we don't open
+ * the filesystem using the same file descriptor as stdout or stderr.
+ */
 static void reserve_stdio_fds(void)
 {
-       int     fd;
+       int     fd = 0;
 
-       while (1) {
+       while (fd <= 2) {
                fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
-               if (fd > 2)
-                       break;
                if (fd < 0) {
                        fprintf(stderr, _("ERROR: Couldn't open "
                                "/dev/null (%s)\n"),
@@ -515,7 +560,6 @@ static void reserve_stdio_fds(void)
                        break;
                }
        }
-       close(fd);
 }
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
@@ -587,6 +631,18 @@ static void parse_extended_opts(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *opts)
                } else if (strcmp(token, "fragcheck") == 0) {
                        ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK;
                        continue;
+               } else if (strcmp(token, "journal_only") == 0) {
+                       if (arg) {
+                               extended_usage++;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY;
+               } else if (strcmp(token, "discard") == 0) {
+                       ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_DISCARD;
+                       continue;
+               } else if (strcmp(token, "nodiscard") == 0) {
+                       ctx->options &= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD;
+                       continue;
                } else {
                        fprintf(stderr, _("Unknown extended option: %s\n"),
                                token);
@@ -602,6 +658,9 @@ static void parse_extended_opts(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *opts)
                       "Valid extended options are:\n"), stderr);
                fputs(("\tea_ver=<ea_version (1 or 2)>\n"), stderr);
                fputs(("\tfragcheck\n"), stderr);
+               fputs(("\tjournal_only\n"), stderr);
+               fputs(("\tdiscard\n"), stderr);
+               fputs(("\tnodiscard\n"), stderr);
                fputc('\n', stderr);
                exit(1);
        }
@@ -660,6 +719,7 @@ static errcode_t PRS(int argc, char *argv[], e2fsck_t *ret_ctx)
                ctx->program_name = *argv;
        else
                ctx->program_name = "e2fsck";
+
        while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "panyrcC:B:dE:fvtFVM:b:I:j:P:l:L:N:SsDk")) != EOF)
                switch (c) {
                case 'C':
@@ -731,7 +791,7 @@ static errcode_t PRS(int argc, char *argv[], e2fsck_t *ret_ctx)
                        /* What we do by default, anyway! */
                        break;
                case 'b':
-                       res = sscanf(optarg, "%u", &ctx->use_superblock);
+                       res = sscanf(optarg, "%llu", &ctx->use_superblock);
                        if (res != 1)
                                goto sscanf_err;
                        ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED;
@@ -745,7 +805,14 @@ static errcode_t PRS(int argc, char *argv[], e2fsck_t *ret_ctx)
                                goto sscanf_err;
                        break;
                case 'j':
-                       ctx->journal_name = string_copy(ctx, optarg, 0);
+                       ctx->journal_name = blkid_get_devname(ctx->blkid,
+                                                             optarg, NULL);
+                       if (!ctx->journal_name) {
+                               com_err(ctx->program_name, 0,
+                                       _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
+                                       optarg);
+                               fatal_error(ctx, 0);
+                       }
                        break;
                case 'P':
                        res = sscanf(optarg, "%d", &ctx->process_inode_size);
@@ -936,10 +1003,91 @@ static errcode_t try_open_fs(e2fsck_t ctx, int flags, io_manager io_ptr,
        return retval;
 }
 
-
 static const char *my_ver_string = E2FSPROGS_VERSION;
 static const char *my_ver_date = E2FSPROGS_DATE;
 
+int e2fsck_check_mmp(ext2_filsys fs, e2fsck_t ctx)
+{
+       struct mmp_struct *mmp_s;
+       unsigned int mmp_check_interval;
+       errcode_t retval = 0;
+       struct problem_context pctx;
+       unsigned int wait_time = 0;
+
+       clear_problem_context(&pctx);
+       if (fs->mmp_buf == NULL) {
+               retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &fs->mmp_buf);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto check_error;
+       }
+
+       retval = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, fs->super->s_mmp_block, fs->mmp_buf);
+       if (retval)
+               goto check_error;
+
+       mmp_s = fs->mmp_buf;
+
+       mmp_check_interval = fs->super->s_mmp_update_interval;
+       if (mmp_check_interval < EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL)
+               mmp_check_interval = EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL;
+
+       /*
+        * If check_interval in MMP block is larger, use that instead of
+        * check_interval from the superblock.
+        */
+       if (mmp_s->mmp_check_interval > mmp_check_interval)
+               mmp_check_interval = mmp_s->mmp_check_interval;
+
+       wait_time = mmp_check_interval * 2 + 1;
+
+       if (mmp_s->mmp_seq == EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN)
+               retval = 0;
+       else if (mmp_s->mmp_seq == EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK)
+               retval = EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON;
+       else if (mmp_s->mmp_seq > EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX)
+               retval = EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ;
+
+       if (retval)
+               goto check_error;
+
+       /* Print warning if e2fck will wait for more than 20 secs. */
+       if (verbose || wait_time > EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL * 4) {
+               printf("MMP interval is %u seconds and total wait time is %u "
+                      "seconds. Please wait...\n",
+                       mmp_check_interval, wait_time * 2);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+check_error:
+
+       if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_BAD_BLOCK) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MMP_INVALID_BLK, &pctx)) {
+                       fs->super->s_mmp_block = 0;
+                       ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+                       retval = 0;
+               }
+       } else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED) {
+               com_err(ctx->program_name, retval,
+                       _("while checking MMP block"));
+               dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL);
+       } else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON ||
+                  retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ) {
+               com_err(ctx->program_name, retval,
+                       _("while checking MMP block"));
+               dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf,
+                            _("If you are sure the filesystem is not "
+                              "in use on any node, run:\n"
+                              "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
+       } else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MMP_INVALID_MAGIC, &pctx)) {
+                       ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs);
+                       retval = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       return retval;
+}
+
 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
        errcode_t       retval = 0, retval2 = 0, orig_retval = 0;
@@ -960,6 +1108,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
        char *cp;
 
        clear_problem_context(&pctx);
+       sigcatcher_setup();
 #ifdef MTRACE
        mtrace();
 #endif
@@ -1009,6 +1158,8 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
                                    _("need terminal for interactive repairs"));
        }
        ctx->superblock = ctx->use_superblock;
+
+       flags = EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
 restart:
 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
        if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
@@ -1017,7 +1168,7 @@ restart:
        } else
 #endif
                io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
-       flags = EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR;
+       flags |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR;
        profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "old_bitmaps", 0, 0,
                            &old_bitmaps);
        if (!old_bitmaps)
@@ -1054,6 +1205,8 @@ restart:
                        orig_retval = retval;
                        retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs);
                        if ((orig_retval == 0) && retval != 0) {
+                               if (fs)
+                                       ext2fs_close(fs);
                                com_err(ctx->program_name, retval,
                                        "when using the backup blocks");
                                printf(_("%s: going back to original "
@@ -1100,6 +1253,8 @@ failure:
                else if (retval == EBUSY)
                        printf(_("Filesystem mounted or opened exclusively "
                                 "by another program?\n"));
+               else if (retval == ENOENT)
+                       printf(_("Possibly non-existent device?\n"));
 #ifdef EROFS
                else if (retval == EROFS)
                        printf(_("Disk write-protected; use the -n option "
@@ -1186,6 +1341,22 @@ failure:
 
        ehandler_init(fs->io);
 
+       if ((fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP) &&
+           (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP)) {
+               if (e2fsck_check_mmp(fs, ctx))
+                       fatal_error(ctx, 0);
+       }
+
+        /*
+         * Restart in order to reopen fs but this time start mmp.
+         */
+       if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP) {
+               ext2fs_close(fs);
+               ctx->fs = NULL;
+               flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
+               goto restart;
+       }
+
        if ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
            !(sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
                goto skip_journal;
@@ -1337,10 +1508,23 @@ print_unsupp_features:
         * find the default journal size.
         */
        if (sb->s_jnl_backup_type == EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS)
-               journal_size = sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] >> 20;
+               journal_size = (sb->s_jnl_blocks[15] << (32 - 20)) |
+                              (sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] >> 20);
        else
                journal_size = -1;
 
+       if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA) {
+               int qtype;
+               /* Quotas were enabled. Do quota accounting during fsck. */
+               if ((sb->s_usr_quota_inum && sb->s_grp_quota_inum) ||
+                   (!sb->s_usr_quota_inum && !sb->s_grp_quota_inum))
+                       qtype = -1;
+               else
+                       qtype = sb->s_usr_quota_inum ? USRQUOTA : GRPQUOTA;
+
+               init_quota_context(&ctx->qctx, ctx->fs, qtype);
+       }
+
        run_result = e2fsck_run(ctx);
        e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx);
 
@@ -1373,6 +1557,11 @@ print_unsupp_features:
        }
 no_journal:
 
+       if (ctx->qctx) {
+               write_quota_inode(ctx->qctx, -1);
+               release_quota_context(&ctx->qctx);
+       }
+
        if (run_result == E2F_FLAG_RESTART) {
                printf(_("Restarting e2fsck from the beginning...\n"));
                retval = e2fsck_reset_context(ctx);
@@ -1439,12 +1628,16 @@ no_journal:
                        } else
                                sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
                        sb->s_mnt_count = 0;
-                       sb->s_lastcheck = ctx->now;
+                       if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE))
+                               sb->s_lastcheck = ctx->now;
+                       memset(((char *) sb) + EXT4_S_ERR_START, 0,
+                              EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
                        ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
                }
        }
 
-       if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM &&
+       if ((run_result & E2F_FLAG_CANCEL) == 0 &&
+           sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM &&
            !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) {
                retval = ext2fs_set_gdt_csum(ctx->fs);
                if (retval) {