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libext2fs: provide functions to safely access name_len and file_type
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / e2fsck / pass2.c
index dee2c19..85ce982 100644 (file)
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 /*
  * pass2.c --- check directory structure
- * 
+ *
  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o
  *
  * %Begin-Header%
  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
  * License.
  * %End-Header%
- * 
+ *
  * Pass 2 of e2fsck iterates through all active directory inodes, and
  * applies to following tests to each directory entry in the directory
  * blocks in the inodes:
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
  *             least 8 bytes, and no more than the remaining space
  *             left in the directory block.
  *     - The length of the name in the directory entry (name_len)
- *             should be less than (rec_len - 8).  
+ *             should be less than (rec_len - 8).
  *     - The inode number in the directory entry should be within
  *             legal bounds.
  *     - The inode number should refer to a in-use inode.
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
  *     - The inode_reg_map bitmap
  */
 
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 /* get strnlen() */
+#include "config.h"
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "e2fsck.h"
  */
 static void deallocate_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char* block_buf);
 static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
-                          struct ext2_db_entry *dir_blocks_info,
+                          struct ext2_db_entry2 *dir_blocks_info,
                           void *priv_data);
 static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
-                             struct ext2_db_entry *dir_blocks_info,
+                             struct ext2_db_entry2 *dir_blocks_info,
                              char *buf, struct problem_context *pctx);
-static int update_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
-                           blk_t       *block_nr,
-                           e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
-                           blk_t       ref_block,
-                           int         ref_offset, 
-                           void        *priv_data);
 static void clear_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino);
 static int htree_depth(struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir,
                       struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db);
@@ -81,7 +77,7 @@ struct check_dir_struct {
        struct problem_context  pctx;
        int     count, max;
        e2fsck_t ctx;
-};     
+};
 
 void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
 {
@@ -92,19 +88,16 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
        struct resource_track   rtrack;
 #endif
-       struct dir_info         *dir;
        struct check_dir_struct cd;
        struct dx_dir_info      *dx_dir;
        struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db, *dx_parent;
+       unsigned int            save_type;
        int                     b;
        int                     i, depth;
        problem_t               code;
        int                     bad_dir;
 
-#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
-       init_resource_track(&rtrack);
-#endif
-
+       init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
        clear_problem_context(&cd.pctx);
 
 #ifdef MTRACE
@@ -114,9 +107,19 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
        if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN))
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_PASS_HEADER, &cd.pctx);
 
-       cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_icount2(fs, EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_INCREMENT,
+       e2fsck_setup_tdb_icount(ctx, EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_INCREMENT,
+                               &ctx->inode_count);
+       if (ctx->inode_count)
+               cd.pctx.errcode = 0;
+       else {
+               e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(fs, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE,
+                                      "inode_count", &save_type);
+               cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_icount2(fs,
+                                               EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_INCREMENT,
                                                0, ctx->inode_link_info,
                                                &ctx->inode_count);
+               fs->default_bitmap_type = save_type;
+       }
        if (cd.pctx.errcode) {
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, &cd.pctx);
                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
@@ -130,25 +133,29 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
         * present.  (If the root directory is not present, we will
         * create it in pass 3.)
         */
-       dir = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
-       if (dir)
-               dir->parent = EXT2_ROOT_INO;
+       (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
 
        cd.buf = buf;
        cd.ctx = ctx;
        cd.count = 1;
-       cd.max = ext2fs_dblist_count(fs->dblist);
+       cd.max = ext2fs_dblist_count2(fs->dblist);
 
        if (ctx->progress)
                (void) (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, 0, cd.max);
 
        if (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)
-               ext2fs_dblist_sort(fs->dblist, special_dir_block_cmp);
-       
-       cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_dblist_iterate(fs->dblist, check_dir_block,
-                                               &cd);
-       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
+               ext2fs_dblist_sort2(fs->dblist, special_dir_block_cmp);
+
+       cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_dblist_iterate2(fs->dblist, check_dir_block,
+                                                &cd);
+       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK || ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART)
                return;
+
+       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER) {
+               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART;
+               return;
+       }
+
        if (cd.pctx.errcode) {
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DBLIST_ITERATE, &cd.pctx);
                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
@@ -191,7 +198,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_LAST)
                                dx_parent->max_hash = dx_db->max_hash;
                }
-                               
+
                for (b=0, dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block;
                     b < dx_dir->numblocks;
                     b++, dx_db++) {
@@ -209,13 +216,14 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        if (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF) {
                                depth = htree_depth(dx_dir, dx_db);
                                if (depth != dx_dir->depth) {
+                                       pctx.num = dx_dir->depth;
                                        code = PR_2_HTREE_BAD_DEPTH;
                                        fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx);
                                        bad_dir++;
                                }
                        }
                        /*
-                        * This test doesn't apply for the root block 
+                        * This test doesn't apply for the root block
                         * at block #0
                         */
                        if (b &&
@@ -235,21 +243,13 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx);
                                bad_dir++;
                        }
-                       if (code == 0)
-                               continue;
                }
                if (bad_dir && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_CLEAR, &pctx)) {
                        clear_htree(ctx, dx_dir->ino);
                        dx_dir->numblocks = 0;
                }
-#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE_CLEAR
-               if (dx_dir->numblocks) {
-                       fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_FCLR, &pctx);
-                       clear_htree(ctx, dx_dir->ino);
-                       dx_dir->numblocks = 0;
-               }
-#endif
        }
+       e2fsck_free_dx_dir_info(ctx);
 #endif
        ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
        ext2fs_free_dblist(fs->dblist);
@@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
                    fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FEATURE_LARGE_FILES, &pctx)) {
                        sb->s_feature_ro_compat |=
                                EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE;
+                       fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
                        ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
                }
                if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
@@ -277,22 +278,9 @@ void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
                        ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
                }
-       } else if (!ctx->large_files &&
-           (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
-             EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE)) {
-               if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) {
-                       sb->s_feature_ro_compat &= 
-                               ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE;
-                       ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
-               }
        }
-       
-#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
-       if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_TIME2) {
-               e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx);
-               print_resource_track(_("Pass 2"), &rtrack);
-       }
-#endif
+
+       print_resource_track(ctx, _("Pass 2"), &rtrack, fs->io);
 }
 
 #define MAX_DEPTH 32000
@@ -314,9 +302,9 @@ static int dict_de_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
        int     a_len, b_len;
 
        de_a = (const struct ext2_dir_entry *) a;
-       a_len = de_a->name_len & 0xFF;
+       a_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(de_a);
        de_b = (const struct ext2_dir_entry *) b;
-       b_len = de_b->name_len & 0xFF;
+       b_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(de_b);
 
        if (a_len != b_len)
                return (a_len - b_len);
@@ -332,20 +320,20 @@ static int dict_de_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
  */
 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE special_dir_block_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
-       const struct ext2_db_entry *db_a =
-               (const struct ext2_db_entry *) a;
-       const struct ext2_db_entry *db_b =
-               (const struct ext2_db_entry *) b;
+       const struct ext2_db_entry2 *db_a =
+               (const struct ext2_db_entry2 *) a;
+       const struct ext2_db_entry2 *db_b =
+               (const struct ext2_db_entry2 *) b;
 
        if (db_a->blockcnt && !db_b->blockcnt)
                return 1;
 
        if (!db_a->blockcnt && db_b->blockcnt)
                return -1;
-       
+
        if (db_a->blk != db_b->blk)
                return (int) (db_a->blk - db_b->blk);
-       
+
        if (db_a->ino != db_b->ino)
                return (int) (db_a->ino - db_b->ino);
 
@@ -362,25 +350,27 @@ static int check_dot(e2fsck_t ctx,
                     ext2_ino_t ino, struct problem_context *pctx)
 {
        struct ext2_dir_entry *nextdir;
+       unsigned int    rec_len, new_len;
        int     status = 0;
        int     created = 0;
-       int     new_len;
        int     problem = 0;
-       
+
        if (!dirent->inode)
                problem = PR_2_MISSING_DOT;
-       else if (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) != 1) ||
+       else if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent) != 1) ||
                 (dirent->name[0] != '.'))
                problem = PR_2_1ST_NOT_DOT;
        else if (dirent->name[1] != '\0')
                problem = PR_2_DOT_NULL_TERM;
-       
+
+       (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx->fs, dirent, &rec_len);
        if (problem) {
                if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) {
-                       if (dirent->rec_len < 12)
-                               dirent->rec_len = 12;
+                       if (rec_len < 12)
+                               rec_len = dirent->rec_len = 12;
                        dirent->inode = ino;
-                       dirent->name_len = 1;
+                       ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, 1);
+                       ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN);
                        dirent->name[0] = '.';
                        dirent->name[1] = '\0';
                        status = 1;
@@ -393,17 +383,20 @@ static int check_dot(e2fsck_t ctx,
                        status = 1;
                }
        }
-       if (dirent->rec_len > 12) {
-               new_len = dirent->rec_len - 12;
+       if (rec_len > 12) {
+               new_len = rec_len - 12;
                if (new_len > 12) {
                        if (created ||
                            fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_SPLIT_DOT, pctx)) {
                                nextdir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)
                                        ((char *) dirent + 12);
                                dirent->rec_len = 12;
-                               nextdir->rec_len = new_len;
+                               (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(ctx->fs, new_len,
+                                                         nextdir);
                                nextdir->inode = 0;
-                               nextdir->name_len = 0;
+                               ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(nextdir, 0);
+                               ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(nextdir,
+                                                           EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN);
                                status = 1;
                        }
                }
@@ -418,22 +411,24 @@ static int check_dot(e2fsck_t ctx,
  */
 static int check_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx,
                        struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
-                       struct dir_info *dir, struct problem_context *pctx)
+                       ext2_ino_t ino, struct problem_context *pctx)
 {
        int             problem = 0;
-       
+       unsigned int    rec_len;
+
        if (!dirent->inode)
                problem = PR_2_MISSING_DOT_DOT;
-       else if (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) != 2) ||
+       else if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent) != 2) ||
                 (dirent->name[0] != '.') ||
                 (dirent->name[1] != '.'))
                problem = PR_2_2ND_NOT_DOT_DOT;
        else if (dirent->name[2] != '\0')
                problem = PR_2_DOT_DOT_NULL_TERM;
 
+       (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx->fs, dirent, &rec_len);
        if (problem) {
                if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) {
-                       if (dirent->rec_len < 12)
+                       if (rec_len < 12)
                                dirent->rec_len = 12;
                        /*
                         * Note: we don't have the parent inode just
@@ -441,15 +436,19 @@ static int check_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx,
                         * inode.  This will get fixed in pass 3.
                         */
                        dirent->inode = EXT2_ROOT_INO;
-                       dirent->name_len = 2;
+                       ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, 2);
+                       ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN);
                        dirent->name[0] = '.';
                        dirent->name[1] = '.';
                        dirent->name[2] = '\0';
                        return 1;
-               } 
+               }
                return 0;
        }
-       dir->dotdot = dirent->inode;
+       if (e2fsck_dir_info_set_dotdot(ctx, ino, dirent->inode)) {
+               fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, pctx);
+               return -1;
+       }
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -459,14 +458,14 @@ static int check_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx,
  */
 static int check_name(e2fsck_t ctx,
                      struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
-                     ext2_ino_t dir_ino EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), 
+                     ext2_ino_t dir_ino EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                      struct problem_context *pctx)
 {
        int     i;
        int     fixup = -1;
        int     ret = 0;
-       
-       for ( i = 0; i < (dirent->name_len & 0xFF); i++) {
+
+       for ( i = 0; i < ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent); i++) {
                if (dirent->name[i] == '/' || dirent->name[i] == '\0') {
                        if (fixup < 0) {
                                fixup = fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_BAD_NAME, pctx);
@@ -488,7 +487,7 @@ static _INLINE_ int check_filetype(e2fsck_t ctx,
                                   ext2_ino_t dir_ino EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                                   struct problem_context *pctx)
 {
-       int     filetype = dirent->name_len >> 8;
+       int     filetype = ext2fs_dirent_file_type(dirent);
        int     should_be = EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN;
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
 
@@ -497,17 +496,17 @@ static _INLINE_ int check_filetype(e2fsck_t ctx,
                if (filetype == 0 ||
                    !fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_CLEAR_FILETYPE, pctx))
                        return 0;
-               dirent->name_len = dirent->name_len & 0xFF;
+               ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN);
                return 1;
        }
 
-       if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, dirent->inode)) {
+       if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, dirent->inode)) {
                should_be = EXT2_FT_DIR;
-       } else if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map,
+       } else if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_reg_map,
                                            dirent->inode)) {
                should_be = EXT2_FT_REG_FILE;
        } else if (ctx->inode_bad_map &&
-                  ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map,
+                  ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map,
                                            dirent->inode))
                should_be = 0;
        else {
@@ -522,17 +521,17 @@ static _INLINE_ int check_filetype(e2fsck_t ctx,
        if (fix_problem(ctx, filetype ? PR_2_BAD_FILETYPE : PR_2_SET_FILETYPE,
                        pctx) == 0)
                return 0;
-                       
-       dirent->name_len = (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) | should_be << 8;
+
+       ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, should_be);
        return 1;
 }
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE
 static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs,
-                          struct ext2_db_entry *db,
+                          struct ext2_db_entry2 *db,
                           struct check_dir_struct *cd,
                           struct dx_dir_info   *dx_dir,
-                          char *block_buf)
+                          char *block_buf, int failed_csum)
 {
        struct          ext2_dx_root_info  *root;
        struct          ext2_dx_entry *ent;
@@ -543,13 +542,14 @@ static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs,
        ext2_dirhash_t  min_hash = 0xffffffff;
        ext2_dirhash_t  max_hash = 0;
        ext2_dirhash_t  hash = 0, prev_hash;
+       int             csum_size = 0;
 
        if (db->blockcnt == 0) {
                root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (block_buf + 24);
-               
+
 #ifdef DX_DEBUG
                printf("Root node dump:\n");
-               printf("\t Reserved zero: %d\n", root->reserved_zero);
+               printf("\t Reserved zero: %u\n", root->reserved_zero);
                printf("\t Hash Version: %d\n", root->hash_version);
                printf("\t Info length: %d\n", root->info_length);
                printf("\t Indirect levels: %d\n", root->indirect_levels);
@@ -557,21 +557,38 @@ static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs,
 #endif
 
                ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (block_buf + 24 + root->info_length);
+
+               if (failed_csum &&
+                   (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino) ||
+                    fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_ROOT_CSUM_INVALID,
+                               &cd->pctx)))
+                       goto clear_and_exit;
        } else {
                ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (block_buf+8);
+
+               if (failed_csum &&
+                   (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino) ||
+                    fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_NODE_CSUM_INVALID,
+                               &cd->pctx)))
+                       goto clear_and_exit;
        }
+
        limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) ent;
 
 #ifdef DX_DEBUG
-       printf("Number of entries (count): %d\n", 
+       printf("Number of entries (count): %d\n",
               ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->count));
-       printf("Number of entries (limit): %d\n", 
+       printf("Number of entries (limit): %d\n",
               ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit));
 #endif
 
        count = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->count);
-       expect_limit = (fs->blocksize - ((char *) ent - block_buf)) /
-               sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
+       if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                                      EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+               csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail);
+       expect_limit = (fs->blocksize -
+                       (csum_size + ((char *) ent - block_buf))) /
+                      sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
        if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) != expect_limit) {
                cd->pctx.num = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit);
                if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_LIMIT, &cd->pctx))
@@ -583,21 +600,22 @@ static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs,
                        goto clear_and_exit;
                count = expect_limit;
        }
-       
+
        for (i=0; i < count; i++) {
                prev_hash = hash;
                hash = i ? (ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].hash) & ~1) : 0;
 #ifdef DX_DEBUG
-               printf("Entry #%d: Hash 0x%08x, block %d\n", i,
+               printf("Entry #%d: Hash 0x%08x, block %u\n", i,
                       hash, ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block));
 #endif
                blk = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block) & 0x0ffffff;
                /* Check to make sure the block is valid */
-               if (blk > (blk_t) dx_dir->numblocks) {
+               if (blk >= (blk_t) dx_dir->numblocks) {
                        cd->pctx.blk = blk;
                        if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BADBLK,
                                        &cd->pctx))
                                goto clear_and_exit;
+                       continue;
                }
                if (hash < prev_hash &&
                    fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_HASH_ORDER, &cd->pctx))
@@ -615,7 +633,7 @@ static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs,
                        max_hash = hash;
                dx_db->node_min_hash = hash;
                if ((i+1) < count)
-                       dx_db->node_max_hash = 
+                       dx_db->node_max_hash =
                          ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i+1].hash) & ~1;
                else {
                        dx_db->node_max_hash = 0xfffffffe;
@@ -636,12 +654,13 @@ static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs,
 clear_and_exit:
        clear_htree(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino);
        dx_dir->numblocks = 0;
+       e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino);
 }
 #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */
 
 /*
  * Given a busted directory, try to salvage it somehow.
- * 
+ *
  */
 static void salvage_directory(ext2_filsys fs,
                              struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
@@ -649,14 +668,18 @@ static void salvage_directory(ext2_filsys fs,
                              unsigned int *offset)
 {
        char    *cp = (char *) dirent;
-       int left = fs->blocksize - *offset - dirent->rec_len;
-       int name_len = dirent->name_len & 0xFF;
+       int left;
+       unsigned int rec_len, prev_rec_len;
+       unsigned int name_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent);
+
+       (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
+       left = fs->blocksize - *offset - rec_len;
 
        /*
         * Special case of directory entry of size 8: copy what's left
         * of the directory block up to cover up the invalid hole.
         */
-       if ((left >= 12) && (dirent->rec_len == 8)) {
+       if ((left >= 12) && (rec_len == 8)) {
                memmove(cp, cp+8, left);
                memset(cp + left, 0, 8);
                return;
@@ -667,20 +690,24 @@ static void salvage_directory(ext2_filsys fs,
         * record length.
         */
        if ((left < 0) &&
-           (name_len + 8 <= dirent->rec_len + left) &&
+           ((int) rec_len + left > 8) &&
+           ((int) name_len + 8 <= (int) rec_len + left) &&
            dirent->inode <= fs->super->s_inodes_count &&
            strnlen(dirent->name, name_len) == name_len) {
-               dirent->rec_len += left;
+               (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, (int) rec_len + left, dirent);
                return;
        }
        /*
-        * If the directory entry is a multiple of four, so it is
-        * valid, let the previous directory entry absorb the invalid
-        * one. 
+        * If the record length of the directory entry is a multiple
+        * of four, and not too big, such that it is valid, let the
+        * previous directory entry absorb the invalid one.
         */
-       if (prev && dirent->rec_len && (dirent->rec_len % 4) == 0) {
-               prev->rec_len += dirent->rec_len;
-               *offset += dirent->rec_len;
+       if (prev && rec_len && (rec_len % 4) == 0 &&
+           (*offset + rec_len <= fs->blocksize)) {
+               (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, prev, &prev_rec_len);
+               prev_rec_len += rec_len;
+               (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, prev_rec_len, prev);
+               *offset += rec_len;
                return;
        }
        /*
@@ -690,20 +717,23 @@ static void salvage_directory(ext2_filsys fs,
         * new empty directory entry the rest of the directory block.
         */
        if (prev) {
-               prev->rec_len += fs->blocksize - *offset;
+               (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, prev, &prev_rec_len);
+               prev_rec_len += fs->blocksize - *offset;
+               (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, prev_rec_len, prev);
                *offset = fs->blocksize;
        } else {
-               dirent->rec_len = fs->blocksize - *offset;
-               dirent->name_len = 0;
+               rec_len = fs->blocksize - *offset;
+               (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dirent);
+               ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, 0);
+               ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN);
                dirent->inode = 0;
        }
 }
 
 static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
-                          struct ext2_db_entry *db,
+                          struct ext2_db_entry2 *db,
                           void *priv_data)
 {
-       struct dir_info         *subdir, *dir;
        struct dx_dir_info      *dx_dir;
 #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE
        struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db = 0;
@@ -713,8 +743,10 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
        unsigned int            offset = 0;
        int                     dir_modified = 0;
        int                     dot_state;
-       blk_t                   block_nr = db->blk;
+       unsigned int            rec_len;
+       blk64_t                 block_nr = db->blk;
        ext2_ino_t              ino = db->ino;
+       ext2_ino_t              subdir_parent;
        __u16                   links;
        struct check_dir_struct *cd;
        char                    *buf;
@@ -725,22 +757,32 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
        static dict_t de_dict;
        struct problem_context  pctx;
        int     dups_found = 0;
+       int     ret;
+       int     dx_csum_size = 0, de_csum_size = 0;
+       int     failed_csum = 0;
+       int     is_leaf = 1;
 
        cd = (struct check_dir_struct *) priv_data;
        buf = cd->buf;
        ctx = cd->ctx;
 
-       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
+       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK || ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART)
                return DIRENT_ABORT;
-       
+
        if (ctx->progress && (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, cd->count++, cd->max))
                return DIRENT_ABORT;
-       
+
+       if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                                      EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
+               dx_csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail);
+               de_csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail);
+       }
+
        /*
-        * Make sure the inode is still in use (could have been 
+        * Make sure the inode is still in use (could have been
         * deleted in the duplicate/bad blocks pass.
         */
-       if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino))) 
+       if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino)))
                return 0;
 
        cd->pctx.ino = ino;
@@ -755,7 +797,7 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                        return 0;
                block_nr = db->blk;
        }
-       
+
        if (db->blockcnt)
                dot_state = 2;
        else
@@ -769,31 +811,48 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
        printf("In process_dir_block block %lu, #%d, inode %lu\n", block_nr,
               db->blockcnt, ino);
 #endif
-       
-       cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, block_nr, buf);
+
+       ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block"));
+       cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, block_nr, buf, 0, ino);
+       ehandler_operation(0);
        if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED)
                cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */
+       else if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CSUM_INVALID) {
+               cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */
+               failed_csum = 1;
+       }
        if (cd->pctx.errcode) {
+               char *buf2;
                if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_READ_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) {
                        ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
                        return DIRENT_ABORT;
                }
-               memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
+               ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, db->blockcnt == 0 ? ino : 0,
+                                    EXT2_ROOT_INO, &buf2);
+               memcpy(buf, buf2, fs->blocksize);
+               ext2fs_free_mem(&buf2);
        }
 #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE
        dx_dir = e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(ctx, ino);
        if (dx_dir && dx_dir->numblocks) {
                if (db->blockcnt >= dx_dir->numblocks) {
-                       printf("XXX should never happen!!!\n");
-                       abort();
+                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_UNEXPECTED_HTREE_BLOCK,
+                                       &pctx)) {
+                               clear_htree(ctx, ino);
+                               dx_dir->numblocks = 0;
+                               dx_db = 0;
+                               goto out_htree;
+                       }
+                       fatal_error(ctx, _("Can not continue."));
                }
                dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt];
                dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF;
                dx_db->phys = block_nr;
                dx_db->min_hash = ~0;
                dx_db->max_hash = 0;
-                       
+
                dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
+               (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
                limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8);
                if (db->blockcnt == 0) {
                        root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf + 24);
@@ -806,30 +865,72 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                                clear_htree(ctx, ino);
                                dx_dir->numblocks = 0;
                                dx_db = 0;
-                       } 
+                       }
                        dx_dir->hashversion = root->hash_version;
+                       if ((dx_dir->hashversion <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) &&
+                           (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH))
+                               dx_dir->hashversion += 3;
                        dx_dir->depth = root->indirect_levels + 1;
                } else if ((dirent->inode == 0) &&
-                          (dirent->rec_len == fs->blocksize) &&
-                          (dirent->name_len == 0) &&
-                          (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) == 
-                           ((fs->blocksize-8) / 
+                          (rec_len == fs->blocksize) &&
+                          (ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent) == 0) &&
+                          (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) ==
+                           ((fs->blocksize - (8 + dx_csum_size)) /
                             sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry))))
                        dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE;
+               is_leaf = 0;
        }
+out_htree:
 #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */
 
+       /* Verify checksum. */
+       if (is_leaf && de_csum_size) {
+               /* No space for csum?  Rebuild dirs in pass 3A. */
+               if (!ext2fs_dirent_has_tail(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)buf)) {
+                       de_csum_size = 0;
+                       if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino))
+                               goto skip_checksum;
+                       if (!fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_MISSING_CSUM,
+                                        &cd->pctx))
+                               goto skip_checksum;
+                       e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino);
+                       goto skip_checksum;
+               }
+               if (failed_csum) {
+                       char *buf2;
+                       if (!fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_CSUM_INVALID,
+                                        &cd->pctx))
+                               goto skip_checksum;
+                       ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs,
+                                            db->blockcnt == 0 ? ino : 0,
+                                            EXT2_ROOT_INO, &buf2);
+                       memcpy(buf, buf2, fs->blocksize);
+                       ext2fs_free_mem(&buf2);
+                       dir_modified++;
+                       failed_csum = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       /* htree nodes don't use fake dirents to store checksums */
+       if (!is_leaf)
+               de_csum_size = 0;
+
+skip_checksum:
        dict_init(&de_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_de_cmp);
        prev = 0;
        do {
+               int group;
+               ext2_ino_t first_unused_inode;
+               unsigned int name_len;
+
                problem = 0;
                dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset);
+               (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
                cd->pctx.dirent = dirent;
                cd->pctx.num = offset;
-               if (((offset + dirent->rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
-                   (dirent->rec_len < 12) ||
-                   ((dirent->rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
-                   (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > dirent->rec_len)) {
+               if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
+                   (rec_len < 12) ||
+                   ((rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
+                   ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent) + 8) > rec_len)) {
                        if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_CORRUPTED, &cd->pctx)) {
                                salvage_directory(fs, dirent, prev, &offset);
                                dir_modified++;
@@ -837,23 +938,15 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                        } else
                                goto abort_free_dict;
                }
-               if ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) > EXT2_NAME_LEN) {
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILENAME_LONG, &cd->pctx)) {
-                               dirent->name_len = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
-                               dir_modified++;
-                       }
-               }
 
                if (dot_state == 0) {
                        if (check_dot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx))
                                dir_modified++;
                } else if (dot_state == 1) {
-                       dir = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, ino);
-                       if (!dir) {
-                               fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx);
+                       ret = check_dotdot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx);
+                       if (ret < 0)
                                goto abort_free_dict;
-                       }
-                       if (check_dotdot(ctx, dirent, dir, &cd->pctx))
+                       if (ret)
                                dir_modified++;
                } else if (dirent->inode == ino) {
                        problem = PR_2_LINK_DOT;
@@ -863,32 +956,26 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                                goto next;
                        }
                }
-               if (!dirent->inode) 
+               if (!dirent->inode)
                        goto next;
-               
+
                /*
                 * Make sure the inode listed is a legal one.
-                */ 
+                */
+               name_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent);
                if (((dirent->inode != EXT2_ROOT_INO) &&
                     (dirent->inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) ||
                    (dirent->inode > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
                        problem = PR_2_BAD_INO;
-               } else if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map,
-                                              dirent->inode))) {
-                       /*
-                        * If the inode is unused, offer to clear it.
-                        */
-                       problem = PR_2_UNUSED_INODE;
                } else if (ctx->inode_bb_map &&
-                          (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bb_map,
+                          (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bb_map,
                                                     dirent->inode))) {
                        /*
                         * If the inode is in a bad block, offer to
                         * clear it.
                         */
                        problem = PR_2_BB_INODE;
-               } else if ((dot_state > 1) &&
-                          ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 1) &&
+               } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (name_len == 1) &&
                           (dirent->name[0] == '.')) {
                        /*
                         * If there's a '.' entry in anything other
@@ -896,9 +983,8 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                         * duplicate entry that should be removed.
                         */
                        problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT;
-               } else if ((dot_state > 1) &&
-                          ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 2) &&
-                          (dirent->name[0] == '.') && 
+               } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (name_len == 2) &&
+                          (dirent->name[0] == '.') &&
                           (dirent->name[1] == '.')) {
                        /*
                         * If there's a '..' entry in anything other
@@ -915,8 +1001,7 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                         * directory hasn't been created yet.
                         */
                        problem = PR_2_LINK_ROOT;
-               } else if ((dot_state > 1) &&
-                          (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 0) {
+               } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (name_len == 0)) {
                        /*
                         * Don't allow zero-length directory names.
                         */
@@ -942,7 +1027,7 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                 * pathname to the user.)
                 */
                if (ctx->inode_bad_map &&
-                   ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map,
+                   ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map,
                                             dirent->inode)) {
                        if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, ino,
                                                     dirent->inode,
@@ -955,6 +1040,71 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                                return DIRENT_ABORT;
                }
 
+               group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, dirent->inode);
+               first_unused_inode = group * fs->super->s_inodes_per_group +
+                                       1 + fs->super->s_inodes_per_group -
+                                       ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, group);
+               cd->pctx.group = group;
+
+               /*
+                * Check if the inode was missed out because
+                * _INODE_UNINIT flag was set or bg_itable_unused was
+                * incorrect.  If so, clear the _INODE_UNINIT flag and
+                * restart e2fsck.  In the future it would be nice if
+                * we could call a function in pass1.c that checks the
+                * newly visible inodes.
+                */
+               if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) {
+                       pctx.num = dirent->inode;
+                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_BG_INO_UNINIT,
+                                       &cd->pctx)){
+                               ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group,
+                                                     EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
+                               ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+                               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER;
+                       } else {
+                               ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs);
+                               if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO)
+                                       goto next;
+                       }
+               } else if (dirent->inode >= first_unused_inode) {
+                       pctx.num = dirent->inode;
+                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_IN_UNUSED, &cd->pctx)){
+                               ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, group, 0);
+                               ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+                               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER;
+                       } else {
+                               ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs);
+                               if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO)
+                                       goto next;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* 
+                * Offer to clear unused inodes; if we are going to be
+                * restarting the scan due to bg_itable_unused being
+                * wrong, then don't clear any inodes to avoid zapping
+                * inodes that were skipped during pass1 due to an
+                * incorrect bg_itable_unused; we'll get any real
+                * problems after we restart.
+                */
+               if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER) &&
+                   !(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map,
+                                               dirent->inode)))
+                       problem = PR_2_UNUSED_INODE;
+
+               if (problem) {
+                       if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) {
+                               dirent->inode = 0;
+                               dir_modified++;
+                               goto next;
+                       } else {
+                               ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs);
+                               if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO)
+                                       goto next;
+                       }
+               }
+
                if (check_name(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx))
                        dir_modified++;
 
@@ -964,7 +1114,7 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
 #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE
                if (dx_db) {
                        ext2fs_dirhash(dx_dir->hashversion, dirent->name,
-                                      (dirent->name_len & 0xFF),
+                                      ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent),
                                       fs->super->s_hash_seed, &hash, 0);
                        if (hash < dx_db->min_hash)
                                dx_db->min_hash = hash;
@@ -981,16 +1131,16 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                 * and ask the user if he/she wants to clear this one.
                 */
                if ((dot_state > 1) &&
-                   (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map,
+                   (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map,
                                              dirent->inode))) {
-                       subdir = e2fsck_get_dir_info(ctx, dirent->inode);
-                       if (!subdir) {
+                       if (e2fsck_dir_info_get_parent(ctx, dirent->inode,
+                                                      &subdir_parent)) {
                                cd->pctx.ino = dirent->inode;
                                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx);
                                goto abort_free_dict;
                        }
-                       if (subdir->parent) {
-                               cd->pctx.ino2 = subdir->parent;
+                       if (subdir_parent) {
+                               cd->pctx.ino2 = subdir_parent;
                                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DIR,
                                                &cd->pctx)) {
                                        dirent->inode = 0;
@@ -998,8 +1148,10 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                                        goto next;
                                }
                                cd->pctx.ino2 = 0;
-                       } else
-                               subdir->parent = ino;
+                       } else {
+                               (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx,
+                                                 dirent->inode, ino);
+                       }
                }
 
                if (dups_found) {
@@ -1009,14 +1161,11 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                        pctx.ino = ino;
                        pctx.dirent = dirent;
                        fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_REPORT_DUP_DIRENT, &pctx);
-                       if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash)
-                               ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50);
-                       if (ctx->dirs_to_hash)
-                               ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino);
+                       e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino);
                        dups_found++;
                } else
                        dict_alloc_insert(&de_dict, dirent, dirent);
-               
+
                ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_count, dirent->inode,
                                        &links);
                if (links > 1)
@@ -1024,9 +1173,11 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                ctx->fs_total_count++;
        next:
                prev = dirent;
-               offset += dirent->rec_len;
+               if (dir_modified)
+                       (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
+               offset += rec_len;
                dot_state++;
-       } while (offset < fs->blocksize);
+       } while (offset < fs->blocksize - de_csum_size);
 #if 0
        printf("\n");
 #endif
@@ -1040,53 +1191,85 @@ static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
                cd->pctx.dir = cd->pctx.ino;
                if ((dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT) ||
                    (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE))
-                       parse_int_node(fs, db, cd, dx_dir, buf);
+                       parse_int_node(fs, db, cd, dx_dir, buf, failed_csum);
        }
 #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */
-       if (offset != fs->blocksize) {
-               cd->pctx.num = dirent->rec_len - fs->blocksize + offset;
+
+       if (offset != fs->blocksize - de_csum_size) {
+               cd->pctx.num = rec_len - (fs->blocksize - de_csum_size) +
+                              offset;
                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FINAL_RECLEN, &cd->pctx)) {
                        dirent->rec_len = cd->pctx.num;
                        dir_modified++;
                }
        }
        if (dir_modified) {
-               cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, block_nr, buf);
+               /* leaf block with no tail?  Rehash dirs later. */
+               if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+                               EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
+                   is_leaf &&
+                   !ext2fs_dirent_has_tail(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)buf))
+                       e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino);
+
+write_and_fix:
+               if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino))
+                       ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
+               cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, block_nr, buf,
+                                                          0, ino);
+               if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino))
+                       ctx->fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
                if (cd->pctx.errcode) {
                        if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_WRITE_DIRBLOCK,
                                         &cd->pctx))
                                goto abort_free_dict;
                }
                ext2fs_mark_changed(fs);
+       } else if (is_leaf && failed_csum && !dir_modified) {
+               /*
+                * If a leaf node that fails csum makes it this far without
+                * alteration, ask the user if the checksum should be fixed.
+                */
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID,
+                               &cd->pctx))
+                       goto write_and_fix;
        }
        dict_free_nodes(&de_dict);
        return 0;
 abort_free_dict:
-       dict_free_nodes(&de_dict);
        ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
+       dict_free_nodes(&de_dict);
        return DIRENT_ABORT;
 }
 
+struct del_block {
+       e2fsck_t        ctx;
+       e2_blkcnt_t     num;
+};
+
 /*
  * This function is called to deallocate a block, and is an interator
  * functioned called by deallocate inode via ext2fs_iterate_block().
  */
 static int deallocate_inode_block(ext2_filsys fs,
-                                 blk_t *block_nr,
+                                 blk64_t       *block_nr,
                                  e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
-                                 blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
+                                 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                                  int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                                  void *priv_data)
 {
-       e2fsck_t        ctx = (e2fsck_t) priv_data;
-       
+       struct del_block *p = priv_data;
+
        if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr))
                return 0;
-       ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, *block_nr);
-       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, *block_nr, -1);
+       if ((*block_nr < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
+           (*block_nr >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)))
+               return 0;
+       ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(p->ctx->block_found_map, *block_nr);
+       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, *block_nr, -1);
+       p->num++;
        return 0;
 }
-               
+
 /*
  * This fuction deallocates an inode
  */
@@ -1096,12 +1279,10 @@ static void deallocate_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char* block_buf)
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
        struct problem_context  pctx;
        __u32                   count;
-       
-       ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0);
+       struct del_block        del_block;
+
        e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "deallocate_inode");
-       inode.i_links_count = 0;
-       inode.i_dtime = time(0);
-       e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "deallocate_inode");
+       e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, 0, "deallocate_inode");
        clear_problem_context(&pctx);
        pctx.ino = ino;
 
@@ -1109,43 +1290,43 @@ static void deallocate_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char* block_buf)
         * Fix up the bitmaps...
         */
        e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx);
-       ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino);
-       ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino);
-       if (ctx->inode_bad_map)
-               ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino);
        ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode));
 
-       if (inode.i_file_acl &&
+       if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) &&
            (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR)) {
-               pctx.errcode = ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount(fs, inode.i_file_acl,
-                                                  block_buf, -1, &count);
+               pctx.errcode = ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount3(fs,
+                               ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode),
+                               block_buf, -1, &count, ino);
                if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM) {
                        pctx.errcode = 0;
                        count = 1;
                }
                if (pctx.errcode) {
-                       pctx.blk = inode.i_file_acl;
+                       pctx.blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode);
                        fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ADJ_EA_REFCOUNT, &pctx);
                        ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
                        return;
                }
                if (count == 0) {
-                       ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map,
-                                                  inode.i_file_acl);
-                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, inode.i_file_acl, -1);
+                       ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map,
+                                       ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode));
+                       ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs,
+                                 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode), -1);
                }
-               inode.i_file_acl = 0;
+               ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, 0);
        }
 
-       if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode))
+       if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode))
                return;
 
-       if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode) &&
-           (inode.i_size_high || inode.i_size & 0x80000000UL))
+       if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode) && EXT2_I_SIZE(&inode) >= 0x80000000UL)
                ctx->large_files--;
 
-       pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
-                                           deallocate_inode_block, ctx);
+       del_block.ctx = ctx;
+       del_block.num = 0;
+       pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
+                                            deallocate_inode_block,
+                                            &del_block);
        if (pctx.errcode) {
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DEALLOC_INODE, &pctx);
                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
@@ -1159,7 +1340,7 @@ static void deallocate_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, char* block_buf)
 static void clear_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino)
 {
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
-       
+
        e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "clear_htree");
        inode.i_flags = inode.i_flags & ~EXT2_INDEX_FL;
        e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "clear_htree");
@@ -1174,6 +1355,7 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
        int                     inode_modified = 0;
+       int                     not_fixed = 0;
        unsigned char           *frag, *fsize;
        struct problem_context  pctx;
        int     problem = 0;
@@ -1185,6 +1367,15 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
        pctx.dir = dir;
        pctx.inode = &inode;
 
+       if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) &&
+           !(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR)) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILE_ACL_ZERO, &pctx)) {
+                       ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, 0);
+                       inode_modified++;
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
+       }
+
        if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode) && !LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode) &&
            !LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode.i_mode) && !LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode.i_mode) &&
            !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode.i_mode) && !LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode.i_mode) &&
@@ -1203,7 +1394,7 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
                 && !e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, &inode))
                problem = PR_2_BAD_SOCKET;
        else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode.i_mode)
-                && !e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs, &inode, buf)) {
+                && !e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs, ino, &inode, buf)) {
                problem = PR_2_INVALID_SYMLINK;
        }
 
@@ -1213,29 +1404,24 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
                        if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
                                return 0;
                        return 1;
-               }
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
                problem = 0;
        }
-               
-       if (inode.i_faddr &&
-           fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FADDR_ZERO, &pctx)) {
-               inode.i_faddr = 0;
-               inode_modified++;
+
+       if (inode.i_faddr) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FADDR_ZERO, &pctx)) {
+                       inode.i_faddr = 0;
+                       inode_modified++;
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
        }
 
        switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) {
-           case EXT2_OS_LINUX:
-               frag = &inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_frag;
-               fsize = &inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize;
-               break;
            case EXT2_OS_HURD:
                frag = &inode.osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
                fsize = &inode.osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
                break;
-           case EXT2_OS_MASIX:
-               frag = &inode.osd2.masix2.m_i_frag;
-               fsize = &inode.osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize;
-               break;
            default:
                frag = fsize = 0;
        }
@@ -1244,7 +1430,8 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FRAG_ZERO, &pctx)) {
                        *frag = 0;
                        inode_modified++;
-               }
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
                pctx.num = 0;
        }
        if (fsize && *fsize) {
@@ -1252,31 +1439,55 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FSIZE_ZERO, &pctx)) {
                        *fsize = 0;
                        inode_modified++;
-               }
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
                pctx.num = 0;
        }
 
-       if (inode.i_file_acl &&
-           !(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR) &&
-           fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILE_ACL_ZERO, &pctx)) {
-               inode.i_file_acl = 0;
-               inode_modified++;
+       if ((fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_LINUX) &&
+           !(fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
+             EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) &&
+           (inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi != 0)) {
+               pctx.num = inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi;
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_BLOCKS_HI_ZERO, &pctx)) {
+                       inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi = 0;
+                       inode_modified++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat & 
+            EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) &&
+           inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high != 0) {
+               pctx.num = inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high;
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_I_FILE_ACL_HI_ZERO, &pctx)) {
+                       inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high = 0;
+                       inode_modified++;
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
        }
-       if (inode.i_file_acl &&
-           ((inode.i_file_acl < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
-            (inode.i_file_acl >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) &&
-           fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILE_ACL_BAD, &pctx)) {
-               inode.i_file_acl = 0;
-               inode_modified++;
+
+       if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) &&
+           ((ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
+            (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)))) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILE_ACL_BAD, &pctx)) {
+                       ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, 0);
+                       inode_modified++;
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
        }
        if (inode.i_dir_acl &&
-           LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode) &&
-           fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_ACL_ZERO, &pctx)) {
-               inode.i_dir_acl = 0;
-               inode_modified++;
+           LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_ACL_ZERO, &pctx)) {
+                       inode.i_dir_acl = 0;
+                       inode_modified++;
+               } else
+                       not_fixed++;
        }
+
        if (inode_modified)
                e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "process_bad_inode");
+       if (!not_fixed && ctx->inode_bad_map)
+               ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1288,12 +1499,12 @@ extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t dir,
  *     that was zeroed out and now needs to be replaced.
  */
 static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
-                             struct ext2_db_entry *db,
-                             char *buf EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), 
+                             struct ext2_db_entry2 *db,
+                             char *buf EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
                              struct problem_context *pctx)
 {
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
-       blk_t                   blk;
+       blk64_t                 blk;
        char                    *block;
        struct ext2_inode       inode;
 
@@ -1305,18 +1516,18 @@ static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
         * them.
         */
        e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx);
-       
+
        /*
         * First, find a free block
         */
-       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_new_block(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk);
+       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk);
        if (pctx->errcode) {
                pctx->str = "ext2fs_new_block";
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, pctx);
                return 1;
        }
-       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, blk);
-       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
+       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk);
+       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk);
        ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
 
        /*
@@ -1334,7 +1545,7 @@ static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
                return 1;
        }
 
-       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, blk, block);
+       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, blk, block, 0, db->ino);
        ext2fs_free_mem(&block);
        if (pctx->errcode) {
                pctx->str = "ext2fs_write_dir_block";
@@ -1346,7 +1557,7 @@ static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
         * Update the inode block count
         */
        e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, db->ino, &inode, "allocate_dir_block");
-       inode.i_blocks += fs->blocksize / 512;
+       ext2fs_iblk_add_blocks(fs, &inode, 1);
        if (inode.i_size < (db->blockcnt+1) * fs->blocksize)
                inode.i_size = (db->blockcnt+1) * fs->blocksize;
        e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, db->ino, &inode, "allocate_dir_block");
@@ -1355,8 +1566,8 @@ static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
         * Finally, update the block pointers for the inode
         */
        db->blk = blk;
-       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, db->ino, BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE,
-                                     0, update_dir_block, db);
+       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, db->ino, &inode, 0, BMAP_SET,
+                                    db->blockcnt, 0, &blk);
        if (pctx->errcode) {
                pctx->str = "ext2fs_block_iterate";
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOC_DIRBOCK, pctx);
@@ -1365,23 +1576,3 @@ static int allocate_dir_block(e2fsck_t ctx,
 
        return 0;
 }
-
-/*
- * This is a helper function for allocate_dir_block().
- */
-static int update_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
-                           blk_t       *block_nr,
-                           e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
-                           blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
-                           int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), 
-                           void *priv_data)
-{
-       struct ext2_db_entry *db;
-
-       db = (struct ext2_db_entry *) priv_data;
-       if (db->blockcnt == (int) blockcnt) {
-               *block_nr = db->blk;
-               return BLOCK_CHANGED;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}