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tests: make sure MKE2FS_FIRST_META_BG is unset while running tests
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / debugfs / debugfs.c
index 4f19025..00c2d38 100644 (file)
@@ -41,11 +41,22 @@ extern char *optarg;
 #define BUFSIZ 8192
 #endif
 
+/* 64KiB is the minimium blksize to best minimize system call overhead. */
+#ifndef IO_BUFSIZE
+#define IO_BUFSIZE 64*1024
+#endif
+
+/* Block size for `st_blocks' */
+#ifndef S_BLKSIZE
+#define S_BLKSIZE 512
+#endif
+
 ss_request_table *extra_cmds;
 const char *debug_prog_name;
 int sci_idx;
 
 ext2_filsys    current_fs = NULL;
+quota_ctx_t    current_qctx;
 ext2_ino_t     root, cwd;
 
 static void open_filesystem(char *device, int open_flags, blk64_t superblock,
@@ -121,10 +132,9 @@ static void open_filesystem(char *device, int open_flags, blk64_t superblock,
        return;
 
 errout:
-       retval = ext2fs_close(current_fs);
+       retval = ext2fs_close_free(&current_fs);
        if (retval)
                com_err(device, retval, "while trying to close filesystem");
-       current_fs = NULL;
 }
 
 void do_open_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
@@ -171,8 +181,8 @@ void do_open_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
                                return;
                        break;
                case 's':
-                       superblock = parse_ulong(optarg, argv[0],
-                                                "superblock number", &err);
+                       err = strtoblk(argv[0], optarg,
+                                      "superblock block number", &superblock);
                        if (err)
                                return;
                        break;
@@ -191,7 +201,8 @@ void do_open_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
        return;
 
 print_usage:
-       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Usage: open [-s superblock] [-b blocksize] [-c] "
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Usage: open [-s superblock] [-b blocksize] "
+               "[-d image_filename] [-c] [-i] [-f] [-e] [-D] "
 #ifndef READ_ONLY
                "[-w] "
 #endif
@@ -227,10 +238,11 @@ static void close_filesystem(NOARGS)
                if (retval)
                        com_err("ext2fs_write_block_bitmap", retval, 0);
        }
-       retval = ext2fs_close(current_fs);
+       if (current_qctx)
+               quota_release_context(&current_qctx);
+       retval = ext2fs_close_free(&current_fs);
        if (retval)
                com_err("ext2fs_close", retval, 0);
-       current_fs = NULL;
        return;
 }
 
@@ -267,16 +279,17 @@ void do_init_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
        struct ext2_super_block param;
        errcode_t       retval;
        int             err;
+       blk64_t         blocks;
 
        if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "initialize",
-                               "<device> <blocksize>", CHECK_FS_NOTOPEN))
+                               "<device> <blocks>", CHECK_FS_NOTOPEN))
                return;
 
        memset(&param, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
-       ext2fs_blocks_count_set(&param, parse_ulong(argv[2], argv[0],
-                                                   "blocks count", &err));
+       err = strtoblk(argv[0], argv[2], "blocks count", &blocks);
        if (err)
                return;
+       ext2fs_blocks_count_set(&param, blocks);
        retval = ext2fs_initialize(argv[1], 0, &param,
                                   unix_io_manager, &current_fs);
        if (retval) {
@@ -1020,7 +1033,7 @@ void do_freei(int argc, char *argv[])
            !ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(current_fs->inode_map,inode))
                com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: inode already clear");
        while (len-- > 0)
-               ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(current_fs->inode_map, inode);
+               ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(current_fs->inode_map, inode++);
        ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(current_fs);
 }
 
@@ -1563,22 +1576,38 @@ void do_find_free_inode(int argc, char *argv[])
 }
 
 #ifndef READ_ONLY
-static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile)
+static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile, int bufsize,
+                          int make_holes)
 {
        ext2_file_t     e2_file;
-       errcode_t       retval;
+       errcode_t       retval, close_ret;
        int             got;
        unsigned int    written;
-       char            buf[8192];
+       char            *buf;
        char            *ptr;
+       char            *zero_buf;
+       int             cmp;
 
        retval = ext2fs_file_open(current_fs, newfile,
                                  EXT2_FILE_WRITE, &e2_file);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
 
+       retval = ext2fs_get_mem(bufsize, &buf);
+       if (retval) {
+               com_err("copy_file", retval, "can't allocate buffer\n");
+               goto out_close;
+       }
+
+       /* This is used for checking whether the whole block is zero */
+       retval = ext2fs_get_memzero(bufsize, &zero_buf);
+       if (retval) {
+               com_err("copy_file", retval, "can't allocate zero buffer\n");
+               goto out_free_buf;
+       }
+
        while (1) {
-               got = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+               got = read(fd, buf, bufsize);
                if (got == 0)
                        break;
                if (got < 0) {
@@ -1586,6 +1615,22 @@ static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile)
                        goto fail;
                }
                ptr = buf;
+
+               /* Sparse copy */
+               if (make_holes) {
+                       /* Check whether all is zero */
+                       cmp = memcmp(ptr, zero_buf, got);
+                       if (cmp == 0) {
+                                /* The whole block is zero, make a hole */
+                               retval = ext2fs_file_lseek(e2_file, got,
+                                                          EXT2_SEEK_CUR, NULL);
+                               if (retval)
+                                       goto fail;
+                               got = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* Normal copy */
                while (got > 0) {
                        retval = ext2fs_file_write(e2_file, ptr,
                                                   got, &written);
@@ -1596,11 +1641,15 @@ static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile)
                        ptr += written;
                }
        }
-       retval = ext2fs_file_close(e2_file);
-       return retval;
 
 fail:
-       (void) ext2fs_file_close(e2_file);
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&zero_buf);
+out_free_buf:
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
+out_close:
+       close_ret = ext2fs_file_close(e2_file);
+       if (retval == 0)
+               retval = close_ret;
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -1612,6 +1661,8 @@ void do_write(int argc, char *argv[])
        ext2_ino_t      newfile;
        errcode_t       retval;
        struct ext2_inode inode;
+       int             bufsize = IO_BUFSIZE;
+       int             make_holes = 0;
 
        if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "write",
                                "<native file> <new file>", CHECK_FS_RW))
@@ -1667,7 +1718,12 @@ void do_write(int argc, char *argv[])
        inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime =
                current_fs->now ? current_fs->now : time(0);
        inode.i_links_count = 1;
-       inode.i_size = statbuf.st_size;
+       retval = ext2fs_inode_size_set(current_fs, &inode, statbuf.st_size);
+       if (retval) {
+               com_err(argv[2], retval, 0);
+               close(fd);
+               return;
+       }
        if (current_fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
            EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS) {
                int i;
@@ -1676,7 +1732,7 @@ void do_write(int argc, char *argv[])
                eh = (struct ext3_extent_header *) &inode.i_block[0];
                eh->eh_depth = 0;
                eh->eh_entries = 0;
-               eh->eh_magic = EXT3_EXT_MAGIC;
+               eh->eh_magic = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC);
                i = (sizeof(inode.i_block) - sizeof(*eh)) /
                        sizeof(struct ext3_extent);
                eh->eh_max = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(i);
@@ -1687,7 +1743,15 @@ void do_write(int argc, char *argv[])
                return;
        }
        if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode)) {
-               retval = copy_file(fd, newfile);
+               if (statbuf.st_blocks < statbuf.st_size / S_BLKSIZE) {
+                       make_holes = 1;
+                       /*
+                        * Use I/O blocksize as buffer size when
+                        * copying sparse files.
+                        */
+                       bufsize = statbuf.st_blksize;
+               }
+               retval = copy_file(fd, newfile, bufsize, make_holes);
                if (retval)
                        com_err("copy_file", retval, 0);
        }
@@ -2042,11 +2106,13 @@ void do_bmap(int argc, char *argv[])
        ino = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
        if (!ino)
                return;
-       blk = parse_ulong(argv[2], argv[0], "logical_block", &err);
+       err = strtoblk(argv[0], argv[2], "logical block", &blk);
+       if (err)
+               return;
 
        errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(current_fs, ino, 0, 0, 0, blk, 0, &pblk);
        if (errcode) {
-               com_err("argv[0]", errcode,
+               com_err(argv[0], errcode,
                        "while mapping logical block %llu\n", blk);
                return;
        }
@@ -2084,6 +2150,39 @@ void do_imap(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 }
 
+void do_idump(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       ext2_ino_t      ino;
+       unsigned char   *buf;
+       errcode_t       err;
+       int             isize;
+
+       if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, argv[0],
+                               "<file>", 0))
+               return;
+       ino = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
+       if (!ino)
+               return;
+
+       isize = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super);
+       err = ext2fs_get_mem(isize, &buf);
+       if (err) {
+               com_err(argv[0], err, "while allocating memory");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       err = ext2fs_read_inode_full(current_fs, ino,
+                                    (struct ext2_inode *)buf, isize);
+       if (err) {
+               com_err(argv[0], err, "while reading inode %d", ino);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       do_byte_hexdump(stdout, buf, isize);
+err:
+       ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
+}
+
 #ifndef READ_ONLY
 void do_set_current_time(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
@@ -2187,10 +2286,14 @@ void do_punch(int argc, char *argv[])
        ino = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
        if (!ino)
                return;
-       start = parse_ulong(argv[2], argv[0], "logical_block", &err);
-       if (argc == 4)
-               end = parse_ulong(argv[3], argv[0], "logical_block", &err);
-       else
+       err = strtoblk(argv[0], argv[2], "logical block", &start);
+       if (err)
+               return;
+       if (argc == 4) {
+               err = strtoblk(argv[0], argv[3], "logical block", &end);
+               if (err)
+                       return;
+       } else
                end = ~0;
 
        errcode = ext2fs_punch(current_fs, ino, 0, 0, start, end);
@@ -2249,7 +2352,6 @@ try_again:
 
 void do_dump_mmp(int argc EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), char *argv[])
 {
-       struct ext2_super_block *sb;
        struct mmp_struct *mmp_s;
        time_t t;
        errcode_t retval = 0;
@@ -2257,13 +2359,6 @@ void do_dump_mmp(int argc EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), char *argv[])
        if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
                return;
 
-       sb  = current_fs->super;
-       if (sb->s_mmp_block <= sb->s_first_data_block ||
-           sb->s_mmp_block >= ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)) {
-               com_err(argv[0], EXT2_ET_MMP_BAD_BLOCK, "while dumping it.\n");
-               return;
-       }
-
        if (current_fs->mmp_buf == NULL) {
                retval = ext2fs_get_mem(current_fs->blocksize,
                                        &current_fs->mmp_buf);
@@ -2398,8 +2493,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                                                "block size", 0);
                        break;
                case 's':
-                       superblock = parse_ulong(optarg, argv[0],
-                                                "superblock number", 0);
+                       retval = strtoblk(argv[0], optarg,
+                                         "superblock block number",
+                                         &superblock);
+                       if (retval)
+                               return 1;
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        catastrophic = 1;