2 * resize2fs.c --- ext2 main routine
4 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 by Theodore Ts'o and
7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 by Theosore Ts'o
10 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
16 * Resizing a filesystem consists of the following phases:
18 * 1. Adjust superblock and write out new parts of the inode
20 * 2. Determine blocks which need to be relocated, and copy the
21 * contents of blocks from their old locations to the new ones.
22 * 3. Scan the inode table, doing the following:
23 * a. If blocks have been moved, update the block
24 * pointers in the inodes and indirect blocks to
25 * point at the new block locations.
26 * b. If parts of the inode table need to be evacuated,
27 * copy inodes from their old locations to their
29 * c. If (b) needs to be done, note which blocks contain
30 * directory information, since we will need to
31 * update the directory information.
32 * 4. Update the directory blocks with the new inode locations.
33 * 5. Move the inode tables, if necessary.
37 #include "resize2fs.h"
40 #ifdef __linux__ /* Kludge for debugging */
41 #define RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
44 static void fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs);
45 static errcode_t adjust_superblock(ext2_resize_t rfs, blk64_t new_size);
46 static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs);
47 static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs);
48 static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs);
49 static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs);
50 static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs);
51 static errcode_t fix_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs);
52 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs);
53 static errcode_t fix_sb_journal_backup(ext2_filsys fs);
56 * Some helper CPP macros
58 #define IS_BLOCK_BM(fs, i, blk) ((blk) == ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc((fs),(i)))
59 #define IS_INODE_BM(fs, i, blk) ((blk) == ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc((fs),(i)))
61 #define IS_INODE_TB(fs, i, blk) (((blk) >= ext2fs_inode_table_loc((fs), (i))) && \
62 ((blk) < (ext2fs_inode_table_loc((fs), (i)) + \
63 (fs)->inode_blocks_per_group)))
68 * This is the top-level routine which does the dirty deed....
70 errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *new_size, int flags,
71 errcode_t (*progress)(ext2_resize_t rfs, int pass,
73 unsigned long max_val))
78 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
82 fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
83 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
87 * Create the data structure
89 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_resize_struct), &rfs);
92 memset(rfs, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_resize_struct));
94 fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(fs);
99 rfs->progress = progress;
100 retval = ext2fs_dup_handle(fs, &rfs->new_fs);
104 retval = adjust_superblock(rfs, *new_size);
108 fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(rfs->new_fs);
109 /* Clear the block bitmap uninit flag for the last block group */
110 ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(rfs->new_fs, rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count - 1,
111 EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
113 *new_size = ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->new_fs->super);
115 retval = blocks_to_move(rfs);
119 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
120 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
121 printf("Number of free blocks: %llu/%llu, Needed: %llu\n",
122 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(rfs->old_fs->super),
123 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(rfs->new_fs->super),
127 retval = block_mover(rfs);
131 retval = inode_scan_and_fix(rfs);
135 retval = inode_ref_fix(rfs);
139 retval = move_itables(rfs);
143 retval = ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(rfs->new_fs);
147 retval = fix_resize_inode(rfs->new_fs);
151 retval = fix_sb_journal_backup(rfs->new_fs);
155 rfs->new_fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_ERROR_FS;
156 rfs->new_fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
157 retval = ext2fs_close(rfs->new_fs);
163 ext2fs_free(rfs->old_fs);
165 ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs->itable_buf);
166 if (rfs->reserve_blocks)
167 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(rfs->reserve_blocks);
168 if (rfs->move_blocks)
169 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(rfs->move_blocks);
170 ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs);
176 ext2fs_free(rfs->new_fs);
178 ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs->itable_buf);
179 ext2fs_free_mem(&rfs);
184 * Clean up the bitmaps for unitialized bitmaps
186 static void fix_uninit_block_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs)
188 blk64_t i, blk, super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk;
192 if (!(EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
193 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)))
196 for (g=0; g < fs->group_desc_count; g++) {
197 if (!(ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, g, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)))
200 blk = (g * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) +
201 fs->super->s_first_data_block;
203 ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, g, &super_blk,
204 &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0);
206 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
207 old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
209 old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
210 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
212 for (i=0; i < fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; i++, blk++) {
213 if (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))
215 if ((blk == super_blk) ||
216 (old_desc_blk && old_desc_blocks &&
217 (blk >= old_desc_blk) &&
218 (blk < old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks)) ||
219 (new_desc_blk && (blk == new_desc_blk)) ||
220 (blk == ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, g)) ||
221 (blk == ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, g)) ||
222 (blk >= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, g) &&
223 (blk < ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, g)
224 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group)))
225 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk);
227 ext2fs_fast_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk);
232 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
234 * Resize processing, phase 1.
236 * In this phase we adjust the in-memory superblock information, and
237 * initialize any new parts of the inode table. The new parts of the
238 * inode table are created in virgin disk space, so we can abort here
239 * without any side effects.
240 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
244 * If the group descriptor's bitmap and inode table blocks are valid,
245 * release them in the new filesystem data structure, and mark them as
246 * reserved so the old inode table blocks don't get overwritten.
248 static void free_gdp_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,
249 ext2fs_block_bitmap reserve_blocks,
250 struct ext2_group_desc *gdp)
255 if (gdp->bg_block_bitmap &&
256 (gdp->bg_block_bitmap < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) {
257 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, gdp->bg_block_bitmap, -1);
258 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(reserve_blocks,
259 gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
262 if (gdp->bg_inode_bitmap &&
263 (gdp->bg_inode_bitmap < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) {
264 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, gdp->bg_inode_bitmap, -1);
265 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(reserve_blocks,
266 gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
269 if (gdp->bg_inode_table == 0 ||
270 (gdp->bg_inode_table >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)))
273 for (blk = gdp->bg_inode_table, j = 0;
274 j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group; j++, blk++) {
275 if (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))
277 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
278 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(reserve_blocks, blk);
283 * This routine is shared by the online and offline resize routines.
284 * All of the information which is adjusted in memory is done here.
286 * The reserve_blocks parameter is only needed when shrinking the
289 errcode_t adjust_fs_info(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_filsys old_fs,
290 ext2fs_block_bitmap reserve_blocks, blk64_t new_size)
293 blk64_t overhead = 0;
295 blk64_t blk, group_block;
297 blk64_t old_numblocks, numblocks, adjblocks;
298 unsigned long i, j, old_desc_blocks;
299 unsigned int meta_bg, meta_bg_size;
300 int has_super, csum_flag;
301 unsigned long long new_inodes; /* u64 to check for overflow */
304 ext2fs_blocks_count_set(fs->super, new_size);
307 fs->group_desc_count = ext2fs_div64_ceil(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) -
308 fs->super->s_first_data_block,
309 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
310 if (fs->group_desc_count == 0)
311 return EXT2_ET_TOOSMALL;
312 fs->desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->group_desc_count,
313 EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super));
316 * Overhead is the number of bookkeeping blocks per group. It
317 * includes the superblock backup, the group descriptor
318 * backups, the inode bitmap, the block bitmap, and the inode
321 overhead = (int) (2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
323 if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, fs->group_desc_count - 1))
324 overhead += 1 + fs->desc_blocks +
325 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
328 * See if the last group is big enough to support the
329 * necessary data structures. If not, we need to get rid of
332 rem = (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
333 fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
334 if ((fs->group_desc_count == 1) && rem && (rem < overhead))
335 return EXT2_ET_TOOSMALL;
336 if ((fs->group_desc_count > 1) && rem && (rem < overhead+50)) {
337 ext2fs_blocks_count_set(fs->super,
338 ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - rem);
342 * Adjust the number of inodes
344 new_inodes =(unsigned long long) fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * fs->group_desc_count;
345 if (new_inodes > ~0U) {
346 fprintf(stderr, _("inodes (%llu) must be less than %u"),
348 return EXT2_ET_TOO_MANY_INODES;
350 fs->super->s_inodes_count = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group *
351 fs->group_desc_count;
354 * Adjust the number of free blocks
356 blk = ext2fs_blocks_count(old_fs->super);
357 if (blk > ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))
358 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super,
359 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super) -
360 (blk - ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)));
362 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super,
363 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super) +
364 (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - blk));
367 * Adjust the number of reserved blocks
369 percent = (ext2fs_r_blocks_count(old_fs->super) * 100.0) /
370 ext2fs_blocks_count(old_fs->super);
371 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(fs->super,
372 (percent * ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) /
376 * Adjust the bitmaps for size
378 retval = ext2fs_resize_inode_bitmap2(fs->super->s_inodes_count,
379 fs->super->s_inodes_count,
381 if (retval) goto errout;
383 real_end = (((blk64_t) EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
384 fs->group_desc_count)) - 1 +
385 fs->super->s_first_data_block;
386 retval = ext2fs_resize_block_bitmap2(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1,
387 real_end, fs->block_map);
389 if (retval) goto errout;
392 * Reallocate the group descriptors as necessary.
394 if (old_fs->desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks) {
395 retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(old_fs->desc_blocks *
397 fs->desc_blocks * fs->blocksize,
401 if (fs->desc_blocks > old_fs->desc_blocks)
402 memset((char *) fs->group_desc +
403 (old_fs->desc_blocks * fs->blocksize), 0,
404 (fs->desc_blocks - old_fs->desc_blocks) *
409 * If the resize_inode feature is set, and we are changing the
410 * number of descriptor blocks, then adjust
411 * s_reserved_gdt_blocks if possible to avoid needing to move
412 * the inode table either now or in the future.
414 if ((fs->super->s_feature_compat &
415 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) &&
416 (old_fs->desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks)) {
419 new = ((int) fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) +
420 (old_fs->desc_blocks - fs->desc_blocks);
423 if (new > (int) fs->blocksize/4)
424 new = fs->blocksize/4;
425 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = new;
429 * If we are shrinking the number of block groups, we're done
432 if (old_fs->group_desc_count > fs->group_desc_count) {
434 * Check the block groups that we are chopping off
435 * and free any blocks associated with their metadata
437 for (i = fs->group_desc_count;
438 i < old_fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
439 free_gdp_blocks(fs, reserve_blocks,
440 ext2fs_group_desc(old_fs,
441 old_fs->group_desc, i));
448 * Fix the count of the last (old) block group
450 old_numblocks = (ext2fs_blocks_count(old_fs->super) -
451 old_fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
452 old_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
454 old_numblocks = old_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
455 if (old_fs->group_desc_count == fs->group_desc_count) {
456 numblocks = (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) -
457 fs->super->s_first_data_block) %
458 fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
460 numblocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
462 numblocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
463 i = old_fs->group_desc_count - 1;
464 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, i, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, i) + (numblocks - old_numblocks));
465 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
468 * If the number of block groups is staying the same, we're
469 * done and can exit now. (If the number block groups is
470 * shrinking, we had exited earlier.)
472 if (old_fs->group_desc_count >= fs->group_desc_count) {
478 * Initialize the new block group descriptors
480 group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
481 old_fs->group_desc_count * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
483 csum_flag = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
484 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM);
485 if (access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/lazy_itable_init", F_OK) == 0)
486 lazy_itable_init = 1;
487 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
488 old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
490 old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
491 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
492 for (i = old_fs->group_desc_count;
493 i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
494 memset(ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i), 0,
495 sizeof(struct ext2_group_desc));
498 ext2fs_bg_flags_zap(fs, i);
500 ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, i, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
501 if (!lazy_itable_init)
502 ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, i,
503 EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED);
504 ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, i,
505 fs->super->s_inodes_per_group);
508 numblocks = ext2fs_group_blocks_count(fs, i);
509 if ((i < fs->group_desc_count - 1) && csum_flag)
510 ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, i, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
512 has_super = ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i);
514 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, group_block, +1);
517 meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
518 meta_bg = i / meta_bg_size;
519 if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
520 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
521 (meta_bg < fs->super->s_first_meta_bg)) {
523 for (j=0; j < old_desc_blocks; j++)
524 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs,
525 group_block + 1 + j, +1);
526 adjblocks += old_desc_blocks;
531 if (((i % meta_bg_size) == 0) ||
532 ((i % meta_bg_size) == 1) ||
533 ((i % meta_bg_size) == (meta_bg_size-1)))
534 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs,
535 group_block + has_super, +1);
538 adjblocks += 2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
540 numblocks -= adjblocks;
541 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super,
542 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super) - adjblocks);
543 fs->super->s_free_inodes_count +=
544 fs->super->s_inodes_per_group;
545 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, i, numblocks);
546 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, i,
547 fs->super->s_inodes_per_group);
548 ext2fs_bg_used_dirs_count_set(fs, i, 0);
549 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
551 retval = ext2fs_allocate_group_table(fs, i, 0);
552 if (retval) goto errout;
554 group_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
563 * This routine adjusts the superblock and other data structures, both
564 * in disk as well as in memory...
566 static errcode_t adjust_superblock(ext2_resize_t rfs, blk64_t new_size)
573 unsigned long max_group;
576 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
577 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
578 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
580 retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("reserved blocks"),
581 &rfs->reserve_blocks);
585 retval = adjust_fs_info(fs, rfs->old_fs, rfs->reserve_blocks, new_size);
590 * Check to make sure there are enough inodes
592 if ((rfs->old_fs->super->s_inodes_count -
593 rfs->old_fs->super->s_free_inodes_count) >
594 rfs->new_fs->super->s_inodes_count) {
600 * If we are shrinking the number block groups, we're done and
603 if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count > fs->group_desc_count) {
609 * If the number of block groups is staying the same, we're
610 * done and can exit now. (If the number block groups is
611 * shrinking, we had exited earlier.)
613 if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count >= fs->group_desc_count) {
619 * If we are using uninit_bg (aka GDT_CSUM) and the kernel
620 * supports lazy inode initialization, we can skip
621 * initializing the inode table.
623 if (lazy_itable_init &&
624 EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
625 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
631 * Initialize the inode table
633 retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->blocksize, fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
638 memset(rfs->itable_buf, 0, fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
639 group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
640 rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
642 adj = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
643 max_group = fs->group_desc_count - adj;
645 retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_EXTEND_ITABLE_PASS,
650 for (i = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
651 i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
653 * Write out the new inode table
655 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io,
656 ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i),
657 fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
659 if (retval) goto errout;
661 io_channel_flush(fs->io);
663 retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_EXTEND_ITABLE_PASS,
664 i - adj + 1, max_group);
668 group_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
670 io_channel_flush(fs->io);
677 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
679 * Resize processing, phase 2.
681 * In this phase we adjust determine which blocks need to be moved, in
682 * blocks_to_move(). We then copy the blocks to their ultimate new
683 * destinations using block_mover(). Since we are copying blocks to
684 * their new locations, again during this pass we can abort without
686 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
690 * This helper function creates a block bitmap with all of the
691 * filesystem meta-data blocks.
693 static errcode_t mark_table_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,
694 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
700 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
701 ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs, i, bmap);
704 * Mark the blocks used for the inode table
706 for (j = 0, b = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i);
707 j < (unsigned int) fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
709 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, b);
712 * Mark block used for the block bitmap
714 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap,
715 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i));
718 * Mark block used for the inode bitmap
720 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap,
721 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i));
727 * This function checks to see if a particular block (either a
728 * superblock or a block group descriptor) overlaps with an inode or
729 * block bitmap block, or with the inode table.
731 static void mark_fs_metablock(ext2_resize_t rfs,
732 ext2fs_block_bitmap meta_bmap,
733 int group, blk64_t blk)
735 ext2_filsys fs = rfs->new_fs;
737 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
738 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
741 * Check to see if we overlap with the inode or block bitmap,
742 * or the inode tables. If not, and the block is in use, then
743 * mark it as a block to be moved.
745 if (IS_BLOCK_BM(fs, group, blk)) {
746 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, group, 0);
747 rfs->needed_blocks++;
750 if (IS_INODE_BM(fs, group, blk)) {
751 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, group, 0);
752 rfs->needed_blocks++;
755 if (IS_INODE_TB(fs, group, blk)) {
756 ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(fs, group, 0);
757 rfs->needed_blocks++;
760 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
763 for (i=0; i < rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
764 if (IS_BLOCK_BM(fs, i, blk)) {
765 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, 0);
766 rfs->needed_blocks++;
769 if (IS_INODE_BM(fs, i, blk)) {
770 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, 0);
771 rfs->needed_blocks++;
774 if (IS_INODE_TB(fs, i, blk)) {
775 ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(fs, i, 0);
776 rfs->needed_blocks++;
781 if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
782 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) &&
783 (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) {
785 * If the block bitmap is uninitialized, which means
786 * nothing other than standard metadata in use.
789 } else if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(rfs->old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
790 !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(meta_bmap, blk)) {
791 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->move_blocks, blk);
792 rfs->needed_blocks++;
798 * This routine marks and unmarks reserved blocks in the new block
799 * bitmap. It also determines which blocks need to be moved and
800 * places this information into the move_blocks bitmap.
802 static errcode_t blocks_to_move(ext2_resize_t rfs)
805 dgrp_t i, max_groups, g;
806 blk64_t blk, group_blk;
807 blk64_t old_blocks, new_blocks;
808 unsigned int meta_bg, meta_bg_size;
810 ext2_filsys fs, old_fs;
811 ext2fs_block_bitmap meta_bmap;
815 old_fs = rfs->old_fs;
816 if (ext2fs_blocks_count(old_fs->super) > ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))
819 retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
824 retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("meta-data blocks"),
829 retval = mark_table_blocks(old_fs, meta_bmap);
836 * If we're shrinking the filesystem, we need to move all of
837 * the blocks that don't fit any more
839 for (blk = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super);
840 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(old_fs->super); blk++) {
841 g = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk);
842 if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
843 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) &&
844 ext2fs_bg_flags_test(old_fs, g, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
846 * The block bitmap is uninitialized, so skip
847 * to the next block group.
849 blk = ((g+1) * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) +
850 fs->super->s_first_data_block - 1;
853 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
854 !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(meta_bmap, blk)) {
855 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->move_blocks, blk);
856 rfs->needed_blocks++;
858 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
861 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) {
862 old_blocks = old_fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
863 new_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
865 old_blocks = old_fs->desc_blocks + old_fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
866 new_blocks = fs->desc_blocks + fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
869 if (old_blocks == new_blocks) {
874 max_groups = fs->group_desc_count;
875 if (max_groups > old_fs->group_desc_count)
876 max_groups = old_fs->group_desc_count;
877 group_blk = old_fs->super->s_first_data_block;
879 * If we're reducing the number of descriptor blocks, this
880 * makes life easy. :-) We just have to mark some extra
883 if (old_blocks > new_blocks) {
884 for (i = 0; i < max_groups; i++) {
885 if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) {
886 group_blk += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
889 for (blk = group_blk+1+new_blocks;
890 blk < group_blk+1+old_blocks; blk++) {
891 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, -1);
892 rfs->needed_blocks--;
894 group_blk += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
900 * If we're increasing the number of descriptor blocks, life
901 * gets interesting....
903 meta_bg_size = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super);
904 flex_bg = fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
905 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG;
906 /* first reserve all of the existing fs meta blocks */
907 for (i = 0; i < max_groups; i++) {
908 has_super = ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i);
910 mark_fs_metablock(rfs, meta_bmap, i, group_blk);
912 meta_bg = i / meta_bg_size;
913 if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
914 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
915 (meta_bg < fs->super->s_first_meta_bg)) {
917 for (blk = group_blk+1;
918 blk < group_blk + 1 + new_blocks; blk++)
919 mark_fs_metablock(rfs, meta_bmap,
925 if (((i % meta_bg_size) == 0) ||
926 ((i % meta_bg_size) == 1) ||
927 ((i % meta_bg_size) == (meta_bg_size-1)))
928 mark_fs_metablock(rfs, meta_bmap, i,
929 group_blk + has_super);
933 * Reserve the existing meta blocks that we know
934 * aren't to be moved.
936 * For flex_bg file systems, in order to avoid
937 * overwriting fs metadata (especially inode table
938 * blocks) belonging to a different block group when
939 * we are relocating the inode tables, we need to
940 * reserve all existing fs metadata blocks.
942 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i))
943 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
944 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i));
945 else if (flex_bg && i < old_fs->group_desc_count)
946 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
947 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(old_fs, i));
949 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i))
950 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
951 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i));
952 else if (flex_bg && i < old_fs->group_desc_count)
953 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
954 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(old_fs, i));
956 if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i))
957 for (blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i), j=0;
958 j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++)
959 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
961 else if (flex_bg && i < old_fs->group_desc_count)
962 for (blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(old_fs, i), j=0;
963 j < old_fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++)
964 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
967 group_blk += rfs->new_fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
970 /* Allocate the missing data structures */
971 for (i = 0; i < max_groups; i++) {
972 if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) &&
973 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i) &&
974 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i))
977 retval = ext2fs_allocate_group_table(fs, i,
978 rfs->reserve_blocks);
983 * For those structures that have changed, we need to
986 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(old_fs, i) !=
987 (blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i))) {
988 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
989 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
990 !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(meta_bmap, blk))
991 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->move_blocks,
994 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(old_fs, i) !=
995 (blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i))) {
996 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
997 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
998 !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(meta_bmap, blk))
999 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->move_blocks,
1004 * The inode table, if we need to relocate it, is
1005 * handled specially. We have to reserve the blocks
1006 * for both the old and the new inode table, since we
1007 * can't have the inode table be destroyed during the
1008 * block relocation phase.
1010 if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) == ext2fs_inode_table_loc(old_fs, i))
1011 continue; /* inode table not moved */
1013 rfs->needed_blocks += fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
1016 * Mark the new inode table as in use in the new block
1017 * allocation bitmap, and move any blocks that might
1020 for (blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i), j=0;
1021 j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++) {
1022 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
1023 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(old_fs->block_map, blk) &&
1024 !ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(meta_bmap, blk))
1025 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->move_blocks,
1030 * Make sure the old inode table is reserved in the
1031 * block reservation bitmap.
1033 for (blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(rfs->old_fs, i), j=0;
1034 j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++)
1035 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks, blk);
1041 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(meta_bmap);
1047 * This helper function tries to allocate a new block. We try to
1048 * avoid hitting the original group descriptor blocks at least at
1049 * first, since we want to make it possible to recover from a badly
1050 * aborted resize operation as much as possible.
1052 * In the future, I may further modify this routine to balance out
1053 * where we get the new blocks across the various block groups.
1054 * Ideally we would allocate blocks that corresponded with the block
1055 * group of the containing inode, and keep contiguous blocks
1056 * together. However, this very difficult to do efficiently, since we
1057 * don't have the necessary information up front.
1061 #define DESPERATION 2
1063 static void init_block_alloc(ext2_resize_t rfs)
1065 rfs->alloc_state = AVOID_OLD;
1066 rfs->new_blk = rfs->new_fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1068 /* HACK for testing */
1069 if (ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->new_fs->super) >
1070 ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->old_fs->super))
1071 rfs->new_blk = ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->old_fs->super);
1075 static blk64_t get_new_block(ext2_resize_t rfs)
1077 ext2_filsys fs = rfs->new_fs;
1080 if (rfs->new_blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) {
1081 if (rfs->alloc_state == DESPERATION)
1084 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1085 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
1086 printf("Going into desperation mode "
1087 "for block allocations\n");
1089 rfs->alloc_state = DESPERATION;
1090 rfs->new_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1093 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, rfs->new_blk) ||
1094 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(rfs->reserve_blocks,
1096 ((rfs->alloc_state == AVOID_OLD) &&
1097 (rfs->new_blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->old_fs->super)) &&
1098 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(rfs->old_fs->block_map,
1103 return rfs->new_blk;
1107 static errcode_t resize2fs_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t goal,
1110 ext2_resize_t rfs = (ext2_resize_t) fs->priv_data;
1113 blk = get_new_block(rfs);
1117 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1118 if (rfs->flags & 0xF)
1119 printf("get_alloc_block allocating %llu\n", blk);
1122 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->old_fs->block_map, blk);
1123 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(rfs->new_fs->block_map, blk);
1124 *ret = (blk64_t) blk;
1128 static errcode_t block_mover(ext2_resize_t rfs)
1130 blk64_t blk, old_blk, new_blk;
1131 ext2_filsys fs = rfs->new_fs;
1132 ext2_filsys old_fs = rfs->old_fs;
1137 ext2_badblocks_list badblock_list = 0;
1138 int bb_modified = 0;
1140 fs->get_alloc_block = resize2fs_get_alloc_block;
1141 old_fs->get_alloc_block = resize2fs_get_alloc_block;
1143 retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(old_fs, &badblock_list);
1147 new_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1148 if (!rfs->itable_buf) {
1149 retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->blocksize,
1150 fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
1155 retval = ext2fs_create_extent_table(&rfs->bmap, 0);
1160 * The first step is to figure out where all of the blocks
1163 to_move = moved = 0;
1164 init_block_alloc(rfs);
1165 for (blk = old_fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1166 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(old_fs->super); blk++) {
1167 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(old_fs->block_map, blk))
1169 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(rfs->move_blocks, blk))
1171 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(badblock_list, blk)) {
1172 ext2fs_badblocks_list_del(badblock_list, blk);
1177 new_blk = get_new_block(rfs);
1182 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, new_blk, +1);
1183 ext2fs_add_extent_entry(rfs->bmap, blk, new_blk);
1189 ext2fs_free_extent_table(rfs->bmap);
1197 * Step two is to actually move the blocks
1199 retval = ext2fs_iterate_extent(rfs->bmap, 0, 0, 0);
1200 if (retval) goto errout;
1202 if (rfs->progress) {
1203 retval = (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_BLOCK_RELOC_PASS,
1209 retval = ext2fs_iterate_extent(rfs->bmap, &old_blk, &new_blk, &size);
1210 if (retval) goto errout;
1213 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1214 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
1215 printf("Moving %llu blocks %llu->%llu\n",
1216 size, old_blk, new_blk);
1220 if (c > fs->inode_blocks_per_group)
1221 c = fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
1222 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, old_blk, c,
1224 if (retval) goto errout;
1225 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk, c,
1227 if (retval) goto errout;
1232 if (rfs->progress) {
1233 io_channel_flush(fs->io);
1234 retval = (rfs->progress)(rfs,
1235 E2_RSZ_BLOCK_RELOC_PASS,
1241 io_channel_flush(fs->io);
1245 if (badblock_list) {
1246 if (!retval && bb_modified)
1247 retval = ext2fs_update_bb_inode(old_fs,
1249 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(badblock_list);
1255 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
1257 * Resize processing, phase 3
1259 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
1263 struct process_block_struct {
1266 struct ext2_inode * inode;
1272 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *block_nr,
1273 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
1274 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1275 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *priv_data)
1277 struct process_block_struct *pb;
1279 blk64_t block, new_block;
1282 pb = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data;
1284 if (pb->rfs->bmap) {
1285 new_block = ext2fs_extent_translate(pb->rfs->bmap, block);
1287 *block_nr = new_block;
1288 ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
1290 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1291 if (pb->rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_BMOVE)
1292 printf("ino=%u, blockcnt=%lld, %llu->%llu\n",
1293 pb->ino, blockcnt, block, new_block);
1299 retval = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs->dblist, pb->ino,
1300 block, (int) blockcnt);
1312 static errcode_t progress_callback(ext2_filsys fs,
1313 ext2_inode_scan scan EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1314 dgrp_t group, void * priv_data)
1316 ext2_resize_t rfs = (ext2_resize_t) priv_data;
1320 * This check is to protect against old ext2 libraries. It
1321 * shouldn't be needed against new libraries.
1326 if (rfs->progress) {
1327 io_channel_flush(fs->io);
1328 retval = (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_INODE_SCAN_PASS,
1329 group+1, fs->group_desc_count);
1337 static errcode_t inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
1339 struct process_block_struct pb;
1340 ext2_ino_t ino, new_inode;
1341 struct ext2_inode *inode = NULL;
1342 ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL;
1344 char *block_buf = 0;
1345 ext2_ino_t start_to_move;
1350 if ((rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count <=
1351 rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count) &&
1356 * Save the original size of the old filesystem, and
1357 * temporarily set the size to be the new size if the new size
1358 * is larger. We need to do this to avoid catching an error
1359 * by the block iterator routines
1361 orig_size = ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->old_fs->super);
1362 if (orig_size < ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->new_fs->super))
1363 ext2fs_blocks_count_set(rfs->old_fs->super,
1364 ext2fs_blocks_count(rfs->new_fs->super));
1366 retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(rfs->old_fs, 0, &scan);
1367 if (retval) goto errout;
1369 retval = ext2fs_init_dblist(rfs->old_fs, 0);
1370 if (retval) goto errout;
1371 retval = ext2fs_get_array(rfs->old_fs->blocksize, 3, &block_buf);
1372 if (retval) goto errout;
1374 start_to_move = (rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count *
1375 rfs->new_fs->super->s_inodes_per_group);
1377 if (rfs->progress) {
1378 retval = (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_INODE_SCAN_PASS,
1379 0, rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count);
1383 ext2fs_set_inode_callback(scan, progress_callback, (void *) rfs);
1387 new_inode = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(rfs->new_fs->super);
1388 inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(rfs->new_fs->super);
1389 inode = malloc(inode_size);
1395 * First, copy all of the inodes that need to be moved
1396 * elsewhere in the inode table
1399 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, inode_size);
1400 if (retval) goto errout;
1404 if (inode->i_links_count == 0 && ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO)
1405 continue; /* inode not in use */
1407 pb.is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
1410 if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(rfs->old_fs, inode) && rfs->bmap) {
1411 new_block = ext2fs_extent_translate(rfs->bmap,
1412 ext2fs_file_acl_block(rfs->old_fs, inode));
1414 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(rfs->old_fs, inode,
1416 retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(rfs->old_fs,
1417 ino, inode, inode_size);
1418 if (retval) goto errout;
1422 if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(rfs->old_fs, inode) &&
1423 (rfs->bmap || pb.is_dir)) {
1425 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(rfs->old_fs,
1427 process_block, &pb);
1436 if (ino <= start_to_move)
1437 continue; /* Don't need to move it. */
1442 retval = ext2fs_new_inode(rfs->new_fs, 0, 0, 0, &new_inode);
1446 ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(rfs->new_fs, new_inode, +1,
1449 /* Get the new version of the inode */
1450 retval = ext2fs_read_inode_full(rfs->old_fs, ino,
1452 if (retval) goto errout;
1454 inode->i_ctime = time(0);
1455 retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(rfs->old_fs, new_inode,
1457 if (retval) goto errout;
1459 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1460 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_INODEMAP)
1461 printf("Inode moved %u->%u\n", ino, new_inode);
1464 retval = ext2fs_create_extent_table(&rfs->imap, 0);
1468 ext2fs_add_extent_entry(rfs->imap, ino, new_inode);
1470 io_channel_flush(rfs->old_fs->io);
1473 ext2fs_blocks_count_set(rfs->old_fs->super, orig_size);
1475 ext2fs_free_extent_table(rfs->bmap);
1479 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
1481 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1486 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
1488 * Resize processing, phase 4.
1490 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
1496 unsigned int max_dirs;
1500 static int check_and_change_inodes(ext2_ino_t dir,
1501 int entry EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1502 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, int offset,
1503 int blocksize EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1504 char *buf EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1507 struct istruct *is = (struct istruct *) priv_data;
1508 struct ext2_inode inode;
1509 ext2_ino_t new_inode;
1512 if (is->rfs->progress && offset == 0) {
1513 io_channel_flush(is->rfs->old_fs->io);
1514 is->err = (is->rfs->progress)(is->rfs,
1515 E2_RSZ_INODE_REF_UPD_PASS,
1516 ++is->num, is->max_dirs);
1518 return DIRENT_ABORT;
1524 new_inode = ext2fs_extent_translate(is->rfs->imap, dirent->inode);
1528 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1529 if (is->rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_INODEMAP)
1530 printf("Inode translate (dir=%u, name=%.*s, %u->%u)\n",
1531 dir, dirent->name_len&0xFF, dirent->name,
1532 dirent->inode, new_inode);
1535 dirent->inode = new_inode;
1537 /* Update the directory mtime and ctime */
1538 retval = ext2fs_read_inode(is->rfs->old_fs, dir, &inode);
1540 inode.i_mtime = inode.i_ctime = time(0);
1541 is->err = ext2fs_write_inode(is->rfs->old_fs, dir, &inode);
1543 return DIRENT_ABORT;
1546 return DIRENT_CHANGED;
1549 static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs)
1558 * Now, we iterate over all of the directories to update the
1562 is.max_dirs = ext2fs_dblist_count2(rfs->old_fs->dblist);
1566 if (rfs->progress) {
1567 retval = (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_INODE_REF_UPD_PASS,
1573 retval = ext2fs_dblist_dir_iterate(rfs->old_fs->dblist,
1574 DIRENT_FLAG_INCLUDE_EMPTY, 0,
1575 check_and_change_inodes, &is);
1583 if (rfs->progress && (is.num < is.max_dirs))
1584 (rfs->progress)(rfs, E2_RSZ_INODE_REF_UPD_PASS,
1585 is.max_dirs, is.max_dirs);
1588 ext2fs_free_extent_table(rfs->imap);
1594 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
1596 * Resize processing, phase 5.
1598 * In this phase we actually move the inode table around, and then
1599 * update the summary statistics. This is scary, since aborting here
1600 * will potentially scramble the filesystem. (We are moving the
1601 * inode tables around in place, and so the potential for lost data,
1602 * or at the very least scrambling the mapping between filenames and
1603 * inode numbers is very high in case of a power failure here.)
1604 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
1609 * A very scary routine --- this one moves the inode table around!!!
1611 * After this you have to use the rfs->new_fs file handle to read and
1614 static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs)
1618 dgrp_t i, max_groups;
1619 ext2_filsys fs = rfs->new_fs;
1621 blk64_t old_blk, new_blk, blk;
1623 int j, to_move, moved;
1625 max_groups = fs->group_desc_count;
1626 if (max_groups > rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count)
1627 max_groups = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count;
1629 size = fs->blocksize * fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
1630 if (!rfs->itable_buf) {
1631 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(size, &rfs->itable_buf);
1637 * Figure out how many inode tables we need to move
1639 to_move = moved = 0;
1640 for (i=0; i < max_groups; i++)
1641 if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(rfs->old_fs, i) !=
1642 ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i))
1648 if (rfs->progress) {
1649 retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_MOVE_ITABLE_PASS,
1655 rfs->old_fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1657 for (i=0; i < max_groups; i++) {
1658 old_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(rfs->old_fs, i);
1659 new_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i);
1660 diff = new_blk - old_blk;
1662 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1663 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE)
1664 printf("Itable move group %d block %llu->%llu (diff %lld)\n",
1665 i, old_blk, new_blk, diff);
1671 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, old_blk,
1672 fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
1677 * The end of the inode table segment often contains
1678 * all zeros, and we're often only moving the inode
1679 * table down a block or two. If so, we can optimize
1680 * things by not rewriting blocks that we know to be zero
1683 for (cp = rfs->itable_buf+size-1, n=0; n < size; n++, cp--)
1686 n = n >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super);
1687 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1688 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE)
1689 printf("%d blocks of zeros...\n", n);
1691 num = fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
1695 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk,
1696 num, rfs->itable_buf);
1698 io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, old_blk,
1699 num, rfs->itable_buf);
1703 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io,
1704 old_blk + fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
1705 diff, (rfs->itable_buf +
1706 (fs->inode_blocks_per_group - diff) *
1712 for (blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(rfs->old_fs, i), j=0;
1713 j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group ; j++, blk++)
1714 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, -1);
1716 ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(rfs->old_fs, i, new_blk);
1717 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(rfs->old_fs, i);
1718 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(rfs->old_fs);
1719 ext2fs_flush(rfs->old_fs);
1721 if (rfs->progress) {
1722 retval = rfs->progress(rfs, E2_RSZ_MOVE_ITABLE_PASS,
1728 mark_table_blocks(fs, fs->block_map);
1730 #ifdef RESIZE2FS_DEBUG
1731 if (rfs->flags & RESIZE_DEBUG_ITABLEMOVE)
1732 printf("Inode table move finished.\n");
1741 * Fix the resize inode
1743 static errcode_t fix_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
1745 struct ext2_inode inode;
1747 char *block_buf = NULL;
1749 if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat &
1750 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE))
1753 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
1754 if (retval) goto errout;
1756 retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
1757 if (retval) goto errout;
1759 ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
1761 retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, &inode);
1762 if (retval) goto errout;
1764 if (!inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) {
1766 * Avoid zeroing out block #0; that's rude. This
1767 * should never happen anyway since the filesystem
1768 * should be fsck'ed and we assume it is consistent.
1771 _("Should never happen: resize inode corrupt!\n"));
1775 memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
1777 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK],
1779 if (retval) goto errout;
1781 retval = ext2fs_create_resize_inode(fs);
1787 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1792 * Finally, recalculate the summary information
1794 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
1798 unsigned int group = 0;
1799 unsigned int count = 0;
1803 blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk;
1804 int old_desc_blocks;
1807 * First calculate the block statistics
1809 uninit = ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
1810 ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, group, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk,
1812 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1813 old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
1815 old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
1816 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
1817 for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1818 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
1820 !((blk == super_blk) ||
1821 ((old_desc_blk && old_desc_blocks &&
1822 (blk >= old_desc_blk) &&
1823 (blk < old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks))) ||
1824 ((new_desc_blk && (blk == new_desc_blk))) ||
1825 (blk == ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group)) ||
1826 (blk == ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group)) ||
1827 ((blk >= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group) &&
1828 (blk < ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group)
1829 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group))))) ||
1830 (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk))) {
1835 if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
1836 (blk == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1)) {
1837 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, group_free);
1838 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
1840 if (group >= fs->group_desc_count)
1844 uninit = ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
1845 ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, group, &super_blk,
1848 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
1849 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1850 old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
1852 old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
1853 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
1856 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, total_free);
1859 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
1866 /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
1867 uninit = ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
1868 for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
1870 !ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
1875 if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
1876 (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
1877 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, group, group_free);
1878 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
1880 if (group >= fs->group_desc_count)
1884 uninit = ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
1887 fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
1888 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1893 * Journal may have been relocated; update the backup journal blocks
1894 * in the superblock.
1896 static errcode_t fix_sb_journal_backup(ext2_filsys fs)
1899 struct ext2_inode inode;
1901 if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1904 /* External journal? Nothing to do. */
1905 if (fs->super->s_journal_dev && !fs->super->s_journal_inum)
1908 retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, fs->super->s_journal_inum, &inode);
1911 memcpy(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, inode.i_block, EXT2_N_BLOCKS*4);
1912 fs->super->s_jnl_blocks[15] = inode.i_size_high;
1913 fs->super->s_jnl_blocks[16] = inode.i_size;
1914 fs->super->s_jnl_backup_type = EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS;
1915 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1919 static int calc_group_overhead(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t grp,
1920 int old_desc_blocks)
1922 blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk;
1925 /* inode table blocks plus allocation bitmaps */
1926 overhead = fs->inode_blocks_per_group + 2;
1928 ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, grp, &super_blk,
1929 &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0);
1930 if ((grp == 0) || super_blk)
1933 overhead += old_desc_blocks;
1934 else if (new_desc_blk)
1941 * calcluate the minimum number of blocks the given fs can be resized to
1943 blk64_t calculate_minimum_resize_size(ext2_filsys fs)
1945 ext2_ino_t inode_count;
1946 blk64_t blks_needed, groups, data_blocks;
1947 blk64_t grp, data_needed, last_start;
1948 blk64_t overhead = 0;
1949 int old_desc_blocks;
1950 int extra_groups = 0;
1951 int flexbg_size = 1 << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1954 * first figure out how many group descriptors we need to
1955 * handle the number of inodes we have
1957 inode_count = fs->super->s_inodes_count -
1958 fs->super->s_free_inodes_count;
1959 blks_needed = ext2fs_div_ceil(inode_count,
1960 fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) *
1961 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
1962 groups = ext2fs_div64_ceil(blks_needed,
1963 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
1966 * number of old-style block group descriptor blocks
1968 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1969 old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg;
1971 old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks +
1972 fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;
1974 /* calculate how many blocks are needed for data */
1975 data_needed = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) -
1976 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super);
1978 for (grp = 0; grp < fs->group_desc_count; grp++)
1979 data_needed -= calc_group_overhead(fs, grp, old_desc_blocks);
1982 * For ext4 we need to allow for up to a flex_bg worth of
1983 * inode tables of slack space so the resize operation can be
1984 * guaranteed to finish.
1986 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
1987 extra_groups = flexbg_size - (groups & (flexbg_size - 1));
1988 data_needed += fs->inode_blocks_per_group * extra_groups;
1989 extra_groups = groups % flexbg_size;
1993 * figure out how many data blocks we have given the number of groups
1994 * we need for our inodes
1996 data_blocks = groups * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
1998 for (grp = 0; grp < groups; grp++) {
1999 overhead = calc_group_overhead(fs, grp, old_desc_blocks);
2002 * we want to keep track of how much data we can store in
2003 * the groups leading up to the last group so we can determine
2004 * how big the last group needs to be
2006 if (grp != (groups - 1))
2007 last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) -
2010 data_blocks -= overhead;
2014 * if we need more group descriptors in order to accomodate our data
2015 * then we need to add them here
2017 while (data_needed > data_blocks) {
2018 blk64_t remainder = data_needed - data_blocks;
2021 /* figure out how many more groups we need for the data */
2022 extra_grps = ext2fs_div64_ceil(remainder,
2023 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
2025 data_blocks += extra_grps * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
2027 /* ok we have to account for the last group */
2028 overhead = calc_group_overhead(fs, groups-1, old_desc_blocks);
2029 last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) - overhead;
2031 for (grp = groups; grp < groups+extra_grps; grp++) {
2032 overhead = calc_group_overhead(fs, grp,
2036 * again, we need to see how much data we cram into
2037 * all of the groups leading up to the last group
2039 if (grp != (groups + extra_grps - 1))
2040 last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)
2043 data_blocks -= overhead;
2046 groups += extra_grps;
2047 extra_groups += extra_grps;
2048 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat
2049 & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
2050 && extra_groups > flexbg_size) {
2052 * For ext4 we need to allow for up to a flex_bg worth
2053 * of inode tables of slack space so the resize
2054 * operation can be guaranteed to finish.
2056 extra_groups = flexbg_size -
2057 (groups & (flexbg_size - 1));
2058 data_needed += (fs->inode_blocks_per_group *
2060 extra_groups = groups % flexbg_size;
2064 /* now for the fun voodoo */
2065 overhead = calc_group_overhead(fs, groups-1, old_desc_blocks);
2068 * if this is the case then the last group is going to have data in it
2069 * so we need to adjust the size of the last group accordingly
2071 if (last_start < data_needed) {
2072 blk64_t remainder = data_needed - last_start;
2075 * 50 is a magic number that mkfs/resize uses to see if its
2076 * even worth making/resizing the fs. basically you need to
2077 * have at least 50 blocks in addition to the blocks needed
2078 * for the metadata in the last group
2081 overhead += remainder;
2087 overhead += fs->super->s_first_data_block;
2090 * since our last group doesn't have to be BLOCKS_PER_GROUP large, we
2091 * only do groups-1, and then add the number of blocks needed to
2092 * handle the group descriptor metadata+data that we need
2094 blks_needed = (groups-1) * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
2095 blks_needed += overhead;
2098 * If at this point we've already added up more "needed" than
2099 * the current size, just return current size as minimum.
2101 if (blks_needed >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))
2102 return ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super);
2104 * We need to reserve a few extra blocks if extents are
2105 * enabled, in case we need to grow the extent tree. The more
2106 * we shrink the file system, the more space we need.
2108 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)
2109 blks_needed += (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) -