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tune2fs, debugfs, libext2fs: Add support for ext4 default mount options
[tools/e2fsprogs.git] / misc / tune2fs.c
1 /*
2  * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994  Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5  *                                 Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6  *                                 Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
7  *
8  * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
9  *
10  * %Begin-Header%
11  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
12  * License.
13  * %End-Header%
14  */
15
16 /*
17  * History:
18  * 93/06/01     - Creation
19  * 93/10/31     - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20  * 93/12/14     - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21  *                M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22  *                F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23  * 93/12/29     - Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24  * 94/02/27     - Ported to use the ext2fs library
25  * 94/03/06     - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
26  */
27
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
29 #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() */
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <grp.h>
32 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
33 #include <getopt.h>
34 #else
35 extern char *optarg;
36 extern int optind;
37 #endif
38 #include <pwd.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <time.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <libgen.h>
48 #include <limits.h>
49
50 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
51 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
52 #include "et/com_err.h"
53 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
54 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
55 #include "jfs_user.h"
56 #include "util.h"
57 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
58
59 #include "../version.h"
60 #include "nls-enable.h"
61
62 const char *program_name = "tune2fs";
63 char *device_name;
64 char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID;
65 char *io_options;
66 static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag;
67 static int m_flag, M_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag;
68 static int I_flag;
69 static time_t last_check_time;
70 static int print_label;
71 static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags;
72 static unsigned long interval, reserved_blocks;
73 static double reserved_ratio;
74 static unsigned long resgid, resuid;
75 static unsigned short errors;
76 static int open_flag;
77 static char *features_cmd;
78 static char *mntopts_cmd;
79 static int stride, stripe_width;
80 static int stride_set, stripe_width_set;
81 static char *extended_cmd;
82 static unsigned long new_inode_size;
83
84 int journal_size, journal_flags;
85 char *journal_device;
86
87 static struct list_head blk_move_list;
88
89 struct blk_move {
90         struct list_head list;
91         blk_t old_loc;
92         blk_t new_loc;
93 };
94
95
96 static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n");
97
98 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
99 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv);
100 #endif
101
102 static void usage(void)
103 {
104         fprintf(stderr,
105                 _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] "
106                   "[-g group]\n"
107                   "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
108                   "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] "
109                   "[-o [^]mount_options[,...]] \n"
110                   "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count] "
111                   "[-L volume_label]\n"
112                   "\t[-M last_mounted_dir] [-O [^]feature[,...]]\n"
113                   "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
114                   "[-U UUID]\n\t[ -I new_inode_size ] device\n"), program_name);
115         exit(1);
116 }
117
118 static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
119         /* Compat */
120         EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
121                 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
122         /* Incompat */
123         EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
124                 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS |
125                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG,
126         /* R/O compat */
127         EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
128                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
129                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
130                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
131                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
132                 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
133 };
134
135 static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = {
136         /* Compat */
137         EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
138                 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
139                 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
140         /* Incompat */
141         EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
142                 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG,
143         /* R/O compat */
144         EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
145                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
146                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
147                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
148                 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
149 };
150
151 /*
152  * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
153  */
154 static void remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs)
155 {
156         char            *journal_path;
157         ext2_filsys     jfs;
158         char            buf[1024];
159         journal_superblock_t    *jsb;
160         int             i, nr_users;
161         errcode_t       retval;
162         int             commit_remove_journal = 0;
163         io_manager      io_ptr;
164
165         if (f_flag)
166                 commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */
167
168         uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf);
169         journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf);
170
171         if (!journal_path) {
172                 journal_path =
173                         ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev);
174                 if (!journal_path)
175                         return;
176         }
177
178 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
179         if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
180                 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
181                 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
182         } else
183 #endif
184                 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
185         retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
186                              EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
187                              fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
188         if (retval) {
189                 com_err(program_name, retval,
190                         _("while trying to open external journal"));
191                 goto no_valid_journal;
192         }
193         if (!(jfs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
194                 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
195                         journal_path);
196                 goto no_valid_journal;
197         }
198
199         /* Get the journal superblock */
200         if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
201                 com_err(program_name, retval,
202                         _("while reading journal superblock"));
203                 goto no_valid_journal;
204         }
205
206         jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
207         if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned) ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) ||
208             (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned) ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) {
209                 fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr);
210                 goto no_valid_journal;
211         }
212
213         /* Find the filesystem UUID */
214         nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
215         for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) {
216                 if (memcmp(fs->super->s_uuid,
217                            &jsb->s_users[i*16], 16) == 0)
218                         break;
219         }
220         if (i >= nr_users) {
221                 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
222                       stderr);
223                 commit_remove_journal = 1;
224                 goto no_valid_journal;
225         }
226         nr_users--;
227         for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++)
228                 memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i*16], &jsb->s_users[(i+1)*16], 16);
229         jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users);
230
231         /* Write back the journal superblock */
232         if ((retval = io_channel_write_blk(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
233                 com_err(program_name, retval,
234                         "while writing journal superblock.");
235                 goto no_valid_journal;
236         }
237
238         commit_remove_journal = 1;
239
240 no_valid_journal:
241         if (commit_remove_journal == 0) {
242                 fputs(_("Journal NOT removed\n"), stderr);
243                 exit(1);
244         }
245         fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0;
246         uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid);
247         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
248         fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout);
249         free(journal_path);
250 }
251
252 /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
253 static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr,
254                                int blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
255                                void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
256 {
257         blk_t   block;
258         int     group;
259
260         block = *blocknr;
261         ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, block);
262         group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, block);
263         fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_blocks_count++;
264         ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
265         fs->super->s_free_blocks_count++;
266         return 0;
267 }
268
269 /*
270  * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
271  */
272 static void remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
273 {
274         struct ext2_inode       inode;
275         errcode_t               retval;
276         ino_t                   ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum;
277
278         retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino,  &inode);
279         if (retval) {
280                 com_err(program_name, retval,
281                         _("while reading journal inode"));
282                 exit(1);
283         }
284         if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) {
285                 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
286                 if (retval) {
287                         com_err(program_name, retval,
288                                 _("while reading bitmaps"));
289                         exit(1);
290                 }
291                 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, ino,
292                                               BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL,
293                                               release_blocks_proc, NULL);
294                 if (retval) {
295                         com_err(program_name, retval,
296                                 _("while clearing journal inode"));
297                         exit(1);
298                 }
299                 memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
300                 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
301                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
302         } else
303                 inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
304         retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
305         if (retval) {
306                 com_err(program_name, retval,
307                         _("while writing journal inode"));
308                 exit(1);
309         }
310         fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0;
311         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
312 }
313
314 /*
315  * Update the default mount options
316  */
317 static void update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts)
318 {
319         struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
320
321         if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) {
322                 fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
323                         mntopts);
324                 exit(1);
325         }
326         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
327 }
328
329 static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs)
330 {
331         static int requested = 0;
332
333         if (requested++)
334                 return;
335         fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
336         printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck));
337         if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
338                 printf(_("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
339 }
340
341 /*
342  * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
343  */
344 static void update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features)
345 {
346         struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
347         struct ext2_group_desc *gd;
348         errcode_t       retval;
349         __u32           old_features[3];
350         int             i, type_err;
351         unsigned int    mask_err;
352
353 #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
354                                 ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
355 #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
356                                  !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
357 #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
358                      (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
359
360         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat;
361         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat;
362         old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat;
363
364         if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat,
365                               ok_features, clear_ok_features,
366                               &type_err, &mask_err)) {
367                 if (!mask_err)
368                         fprintf(stderr,
369                                 _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
370                                 features);
371                 else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG)
372                         fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
373                                           "not supported.\n"),
374                                 e2p_feature2string(type_err &
375                                                    E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK,
376                                                    mask_err));
377                 else
378                         fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
379                                           "not supported.\n"),
380                                 e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err));
381                 exit(1);
382         }
383
384         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
385                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
386                     !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
387                         fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
388                                 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
389                                 "unmounted or mounted "
390                                 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
391                         exit(1);
392                 }
393                 if (sb->s_feature_incompat &
394                     EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) {
395                         fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set.  "
396                                 "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
397                                 "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr);
398                         exit(1);
399                 }
400                 if (sb->s_journal_inum) {
401                         remove_journal_inode(fs);
402                 }
403                 if (sb->s_journal_dev) {
404                         remove_journal_device(fs);
405                 }
406         }
407
408         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
409                 /*
410                  * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
411                  * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
412                  * journal.  We supply a default size if necessary.
413                  */
414                 if (!journal_size)
415                         journal_size = -1;
416                 sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL;
417         }
418
419         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) {
420                 if (!sb->s_def_hash_version)
421                         sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4;
422                 if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed))
423                         uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed);
424         }
425
426         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
427                 if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) {
428                         fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
429                                 "cause the the filesystem to be\n"
430                                 "inconsistent.\n"), stderr);
431                         exit(1);
432                 }
433         }
434
435         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
436                             EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
437                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
438                     !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
439                         fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
440                                 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
441                                 "unmounted or mounted "
442                                 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
443                         exit(1);
444                 }
445         }
446
447         if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
448                        EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
449                 gd = fs->group_desc;
450                 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++, gd++) {
451                         gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
452                         gd->bg_flags = EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED;
453                         ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
454                 }
455                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
456         }
457
458         if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
459                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
460                 gd = fs->group_desc;
461                 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++, gd++) {
462                         if ((gd->bg_flags & EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED) == 0) {
463                                 /* 
464                                  * XXX what we really should do is zap
465                                  * uninitialized inode tables instead.
466                                  */
467                                 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
468                                 break;
469                         }
470                         gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
471                         gd->bg_flags = 0;
472                         gd->bg_checksum = 0;
473                 }
474                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
475         }
476
477         if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
478             (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat ||
479              sb->s_feature_incompat))
480                 ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
481
482         if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
483                             EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) ||
484             FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
485                         EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
486             FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
487                             EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
488             FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT,
489                             EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) ||
490             FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
491                         EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE))
492                 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
493
494         if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) ||
495             (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) ||
496             (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat))
497                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
498 }
499
500 /*
501  * Add a journal to the filesystem.
502  */
503 static void add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
504 {
505         unsigned long journal_blocks;
506         errcode_t       retval;
507         ext2_filsys     jfs;
508         io_manager      io_ptr;
509
510         if (fs->super->s_feature_compat &
511             EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) {
512                 fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr);
513                 goto err;
514         }
515         if (journal_device) {
516                 check_plausibility(journal_device);
517                 check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal"));
518 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
519                 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
520                         io_ptr = test_io_manager;
521                         test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
522                 } else
523 #endif
524                         io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
525                 retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
526                                      EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
527                                      fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
528                 if (retval) {
529                         com_err(program_name, retval,
530                                 _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
531                                 journal_device);
532                         goto err;
533                 }
534                 printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
535                        journal_device);
536                 fflush(stdout);
537
538                 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
539                 ext2fs_close(jfs);
540                 if (retval) {
541                         com_err(program_name, retval,
542                                 _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
543                                 journal_device);
544                         goto err;
545                 }
546                 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
547         } else if (journal_size) {
548                 fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout);
549                 fflush(stdout);
550                 journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs);
551
552                 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs, journal_blocks,
553                                                   journal_flags);
554                 if (retval) {
555                         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
556                         com_err(program_name, retval,
557                                 _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
558                         exit(1);
559                 } else
560                         fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
561                 /*
562                  * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
563                  * the block group descriptors out.
564                  */
565                 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0)
566                         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
567         }
568         print_check_message(fs);
569         return;
570
571 err:
572         free(journal_device);
573         exit(1);
574 }
575
576
577 static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv)
578 {
579         if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) {
580                 fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr);
581                 exit(1);
582         }
583         io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?');
584         if (io_options)
585                 *io_options++ = 0;
586         device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
587         if (!device_name) {
588                 com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
589                         argv[1]);
590                 exit(1);
591         }
592         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
593         if (argc == 3) {
594                 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
595                 L_flag = 1;
596                 new_label = argv[2];
597         } else
598                 print_label++;
599 }
600
601 static time_t parse_time(char *str)
602 {
603         struct  tm      ts;
604
605         if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) {
606                 return (time(0));
607         }
608         memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
609 #ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
610         strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts);
611 #else
612         sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon,
613                &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec);
614         ts.tm_year -= 1900;
615         ts.tm_mon -= 1;
616         if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 ||
617             ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 ||
618             ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61)
619                 ts.tm_mday = 0;
620 #endif
621         if (ts.tm_mday == 0) {
622                 com_err(program_name, 0,
623                         _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
624                         str);
625                 usage();
626         }
627         ts.tm_isdst = -1;
628         return (mktime(&ts));
629 }
630
631 static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv)
632 {
633         int c;
634         char *tmp;
635         struct group *gr;
636         struct passwd *pw;
637
638         open_flag = 0;
639
640         printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE);
641         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:")) != EOF)
642                 switch (c) {
643                 case 'c':
644                         max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0);
645                         if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) {
646                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
647                                         _("bad mounts count - %s"),
648                                         optarg);
649                                 usage();
650                         }
651                         if (max_mount_count == 0)
652                                 max_mount_count = -1;
653                         c_flag = 1;
654                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
655                         break;
656                 case 'C':
657                         mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
658                         if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) {
659                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
660                                         _("bad mounts count - %s"),
661                                         optarg);
662                                 usage();
663                         }
664                         C_flag = 1;
665                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
666                         break;
667                 case 'e':
668                         if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0)
669                                 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
670                         else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0)
671                                 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO;
672                         else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0)
673                                 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC;
674                         else {
675                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
676                                         _("bad error behavior - %s"),
677                                         optarg);
678                                 usage();
679                         }
680                         e_flag = 1;
681                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
682                         break;
683                 case 'E':
684                         extended_cmd = optarg;
685                         open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
686                         break;
687                 case 'f': /* Force */
688                         f_flag = 1;
689                         break;
690                 case 'g':
691                         resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
692                         if (*tmp) {
693                                 gr = getgrnam(optarg);
694                                 if (gr == NULL)
695                                         tmp = optarg;
696                                 else {
697                                         resgid = gr->gr_gid;
698                                         *tmp = 0;
699                                 }
700                         }
701                         if (*tmp) {
702                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
703                                         _("bad gid/group name - %s"),
704                                         optarg);
705                                 usage();
706                         }
707                         g_flag = 1;
708                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
709                         break;
710                 case 'i':
711                         interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
712                         switch (*tmp) {
713                         case 's':
714                                 tmp++;
715                                 break;
716                         case '\0':
717                         case 'd':
718                         case 'D': /* days */
719                                 interval *= 86400;
720                                 if (*tmp != '\0')
721                                         tmp++;
722                                 break;
723                         case 'm':
724                         case 'M': /* months! */
725                                 interval *= 86400 * 30;
726                                 tmp++;
727                                 break;
728                         case 'w':
729                         case 'W': /* weeks */
730                                 interval *= 86400 * 7;
731                                 tmp++;
732                                 break;
733                         }
734                         if (*tmp) {
735                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
736                                         _("bad interval - %s"), optarg);
737                                 usage();
738                         }
739                         i_flag = 1;
740                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
741                         break;
742                 case 'j':
743                         if (!journal_size)
744                                 journal_size = -1;
745                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
746                         break;
747                 case 'J':
748                         parse_journal_opts(optarg);
749                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
750                         break;
751                 case 'l':
752                         l_flag = 1;
753                         break;
754                 case 'L':
755                         new_label = optarg;
756                         L_flag = 1;
757                         open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW |
758                                 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
759                         break;
760                 case 'm':
761                         reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp);
762                         if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 ||
763                             reserved_ratio < 0) {
764                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
765                                         _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
766                                         optarg);
767                                 usage();
768                         }
769                         m_flag = 1;
770                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
771                         break;
772                 case 'M':
773                         new_last_mounted = optarg;
774                         M_flag = 1;
775                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
776                         break;
777                 case 'o':
778                         if (mntopts_cmd) {
779                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
780                                         _("-o may only be specified once"));
781                                 usage();
782                         }
783                         mntopts_cmd = optarg;
784                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
785                         break;
786                         
787                 case 'O':
788                         if (features_cmd) {
789                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
790                                         _("-O may only be specified once"));
791                                 usage();
792                         }
793                         features_cmd = optarg;
794                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
795                         break;
796                 case 'r':
797                         reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
798                         if (*tmp) {
799                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
800                                         _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
801                                         optarg);
802                                 usage();
803                         }
804                         r_flag = 1;
805                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
806                         break;
807                 case 's': /* Deprecated */
808                         s_flag = atoi(optarg);
809                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
810                         break;
811                 case 'T':
812                         T_flag = 1;
813                         last_check_time = parse_time(optarg);
814                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
815                         break;
816                 case 'u':
817                                 resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
818                                 if (*tmp) {
819                                         pw = getpwnam(optarg);
820                                         if (pw == NULL)
821                                                 tmp = optarg;
822                                         else {
823                                                 resuid = pw->pw_uid;
824                                                 *tmp = 0;
825                                         }
826                                 }
827                                 if (*tmp) {
828                                         com_err(program_name, 0,
829                                                 _("bad uid/user name - %s"),
830                                                 optarg);
831                                         usage();
832                                 }
833                                 u_flag = 1;
834                                 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
835                                 break;
836                 case 'U':
837                         new_UUID = optarg;
838                         U_flag = 1;
839                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW |
840                                 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
841                         break;
842                 case 'I':
843                         new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
844                         if (*tmp) {
845                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
846                                         _("bad inode size - %s"),
847                                         optarg);
848                                 usage();
849                         }
850                         if (!((new_inode_size &
851                                (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) {
852                                 com_err(program_name, 0,
853                                         _("Inode size must be a "
854                                           "power of two- %s"),
855                                         optarg);
856                                 usage();
857                         }
858                         open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
859                         I_flag = 1;
860                         break;
861                 default:
862                         usage();
863                 }
864         if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc)
865                 usage();
866         if (!open_flag && !l_flag)
867                 usage();
868         io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
869         if (io_options)
870                 *io_options++ = 0;
871         device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL);
872         if (!device_name) {
873                 com_err("tune2fs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
874                         argv[optind]);
875                 exit(1);
876         }
877 }
878
879 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
880 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv)
881 {
882         char    *dev;
883
884         if ((argc != 2) ||
885             (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
886                 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
887                 exit(2);
888         }
889         dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
890         if (!dev) {
891                 com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
892                         argv[1]);
893                 exit(1);
894         }
895         puts(dev);
896         exit(0);
897 }
898 #endif
899
900 static void parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
901 {
902         char    *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
903         int     len, hash_alg;
904         int     r_usage = 0;
905
906         len = strlen(opts);
907         buf = malloc(len+1);
908         if (!buf) {
909                 fprintf(stderr,
910                         _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
911                 exit(1);
912         }
913         strcpy(buf, opts);
914         for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
915                 p = strchr(token, ',');
916                 next = 0;
917                 if (p) {
918                         *p = 0;
919                         next = p+1;
920                 }
921                 arg = strchr(token, '=');
922                 if (arg) {
923                         *arg = 0;
924                         arg++;
925                 }
926                 if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
927                         fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
928                         printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
929                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
930                 } else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) {
931                         fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
932                         printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
933                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
934                 } else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
935                         if (!arg) {
936                                 r_usage++;
937                                 continue;
938                         }
939                         stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
940                         if (*p || (stride == 0)) {
941                                 fprintf(stderr,
942                                        _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
943                                         arg);
944                                 r_usage++;
945                                 continue;
946                         }
947                         stride_set = 1;
948                 } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
949                            strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
950                         if (!arg) {
951                                 r_usage++;
952                                 continue;
953                         }
954                         stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
955                         if (*p || (stripe_width == 0)) {
956                                 fprintf(stderr,
957                                         _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
958                                         arg);
959                                 r_usage++;
960                                 continue;
961                         }
962                         stripe_width_set = 1;
963                 } else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
964                            strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) {
965                         if (!arg) {
966                                 r_usage++;
967                                 continue;
968                         }
969                         hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg);
970                         if (hash_alg < 0) {
971                                 fprintf(stderr,
972                                         _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
973                                         arg);
974                                 r_usage++;
975                                 continue;
976                         }
977                         fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg;
978                         printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
979                                  "to %s (%d)\n"),
980                                arg, hash_alg);
981                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
982                 } else if (strcmp(token, "mount-options")) {
983                         if (!arg) {
984                                 r_usage++;
985                                 continue;
986                         }
987                         if (strlen(arg) >= sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)) {
988                                 fprintf(stderr,
989                                         "Extended mount options too long\n");
990                                 continue;
991                         }
992                         strcpy(fs->super->s_mount_opts, arg);
993                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
994                 } else
995                         r_usage++;
996         }
997         if (r_usage) {
998                 fprintf(stderr, _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
999                         "Extended options are separated by commas, "
1000                         "and may take an argument which\n"
1001                         "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
1002                         "Valid extended options are:\n"
1003                         "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
1004                         "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
1005                         "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
1006                         "\ttest_fs\n"
1007                         "\t^test_fs\n"));
1008                 free(buf);
1009                 exit(1);
1010         }
1011         free(buf);
1012 }
1013
1014 /*
1015  * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
1016  * blocks to be moved
1017  */
1018 static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp,
1019                             ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1020 {
1021         dgrp_t i;
1022         int retval;
1023         ext2_badblocks_list bb_list = 0;
1024         blk_t j, needed_blocks = 0;
1025         blk_t start_blk, end_blk;
1026
1027         retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &bb_list);
1028         if (retval)
1029                 return retval;
1030
1031         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1032                 start_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
1033                                         fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
1034
1035                 end_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
1036                                         new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1037
1038                 for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) {
1039                         if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, j)) {
1040                                 /*
1041                                  * IF the block is a bad block we fail
1042                                  */
1043                                 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, j)) {
1044                                         ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
1045                                         return ENOSPC;
1046                                 }
1047
1048                                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap, j);
1049                         } else {
1050                                 /*
1051                                  * We are going to use this block for
1052                                  * inode table. So mark them used.
1053                                  */
1054                                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, j);
1055                         }
1056                 }
1057                 needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk;
1058         }
1059
1060         ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
1061         if (needed_blocks > fs->super->s_free_blocks_count)
1062                 return ENOSPC;
1063
1064         return 0;
1065 }
1066
1067 static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t blk)
1068 {
1069         dgrp_t group;
1070         group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1071         if (fs->group_desc[group].bg_block_bitmap == blk)
1072                 return 1;
1073         if (fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_bitmap == blk)
1074                 return 1;
1075         return 0;
1076 }
1077
1078 static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk_t blk)
1079 {
1080         blk_t start_blk, end_blk;
1081         start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
1082                         EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * group;
1083         /*
1084          * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
1085          * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
1086          */
1087         end_blk   = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
1088         if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk)
1089                 return 1;
1090         return 0;
1091 }
1092
1093 static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1094 {
1095
1096         char *buf;
1097         dgrp_t group;
1098         errcode_t retval;
1099         int meta_data = 0;
1100         blk_t blk, new_blk, goal;
1101         struct blk_move *bmv;
1102
1103         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
1104         if (retval)
1105                 return retval;
1106
1107         for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1108              blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
1109                 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk))
1110                         continue;
1111
1112                 if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) {
1113                         /*
1114                          * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
1115                          * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
1116                          * should find a block in the same group and fix
1117                          * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
1118                          * fail
1119                          */
1120                         group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1121                         goal = ext2fs_group_first_block(fs, group);
1122                         meta_data = 1;
1123
1124                 } else {
1125                         goal = new_blk;
1126                 }
1127                 retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk);
1128                 if (retval)
1129                         goto err_out;
1130
1131                 /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
1132                 if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) {
1133                         retval = ENOSPC;
1134                         goto err_out;
1135                 }
1136
1137                 /* Mark this block as allocated */
1138                 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, new_blk);
1139
1140                 /* Add it to block move list */
1141                 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv);
1142                 if (retval)
1143                         goto err_out;
1144
1145                 bmv->old_loc = blk;
1146                 bmv->new_loc = new_blk;
1147
1148                 list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list);
1149
1150                 retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, buf);
1151                 if (retval)
1152                         goto err_out;
1153
1154                 retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf);
1155                 if (retval)
1156                         goto err_out;
1157         }
1158
1159 err_out:
1160         ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
1161         return retval;
1162 }
1163
1164 static blk_t translate_block(blk_t blk)
1165 {
1166         struct list_head *entry;
1167         struct blk_move *bmv;
1168
1169         list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) {
1170                 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1171                 if (bmv->old_loc == blk)
1172                         return bmv->new_loc;
1173         }
1174
1175         return 0;
1176 }
1177
1178 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1179                          blk_t *block_nr,
1180                          e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1181                          blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1182                          int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1183                          void *priv_data)
1184 {
1185         int ret = 0;
1186         blk_t new_blk;
1187         ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data;
1188
1189         if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, *block_nr))
1190                 return 0;
1191         new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr);
1192         if (new_blk) {
1193                 *block_nr = new_blk;
1194                 /*
1195                  * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
1196                  */
1197                 ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
1198         }
1199
1200         return ret;
1201 }
1202
1203 static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1204 {
1205         errcode_t retval = 0;
1206         ext2_ino_t ino;
1207         blk_t blk;
1208         char *block_buf = 0;
1209         struct ext2_inode inode;
1210         ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL;
1211
1212         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf);
1213         if (retval)
1214                 return retval;
1215
1216         retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
1217         if (retval)
1218                 goto err_out;
1219
1220         while (1) {
1221                 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
1222                 if (retval)
1223                         goto err_out;
1224
1225                 if (!ino)
1226                         break;
1227
1228                 if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
1229                         continue; /* inode not in use */
1230
1231                 /* FIXME!!
1232                  * If we end up modifying the journal inode
1233                  * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
1234                  * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
1235                  * Do we need to fix this ??
1236                  */
1237
1238                 if (inode.i_file_acl &&
1239                     ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, inode.i_file_acl)) {
1240                         blk = translate_block(inode.i_file_acl);
1241                         if (!blk)
1242                                 continue;
1243
1244                         inode.i_file_acl = blk;
1245
1246                         /*
1247                          * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
1248                          * resizing can work
1249                          */
1250                         retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
1251                         if (retval)
1252                                 goto err_out;
1253                 }
1254
1255                 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode))
1256                         continue;
1257
1258                 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
1259                                                process_block, bmap);
1260                 if (retval)
1261                         goto err_out;
1262
1263         }
1264
1265 err_out:
1266         ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1267
1268         return retval;
1269 }
1270
1271 /*
1272  * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
1273  * moved.  This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
1274  * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
1275  */
1276 static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1277 {
1278         dgrp_t i;
1279         blk_t blk, new_blk;
1280
1281         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1282                 blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap;
1283                 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk)) {
1284                         new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1285                         if (!new_blk)
1286                                 continue;
1287                         fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap = new_blk;
1288                 }
1289
1290                 blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap;
1291                 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk)) {
1292                         new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1293                         if (!new_blk)
1294                                 continue;
1295                         fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap = new_blk;
1296                 }
1297         }
1298         return 0;
1299 }
1300
1301 static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size)
1302 {
1303         dgrp_t i;
1304         blk_t blk;
1305         errcode_t retval;
1306         int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1307         unsigned int j;
1308         char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL;
1309         char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL;
1310         unsigned long old_ino_size;
1311         int old_itable_size, new_itable_size;
1312
1313         old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize;
1314         old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
1315
1316         new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1317                                         EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
1318                                         new_ino_size,
1319                                         fs->blocksize);
1320
1321         new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize;
1322
1323         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable);
1324         if (retval)
1325                 return retval;
1326
1327         retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable);
1328         if (retval)
1329                 goto err_out;
1330
1331         tmp_old_itable = old_itable;
1332         tmp_new_itable = new_itable;
1333
1334         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1335                 blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
1336                 retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk,
1337                                 fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable);
1338                 if (retval)
1339                         goto err_out;
1340
1341                 for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) {
1342                         memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size);
1343
1344                         memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0,
1345                                         new_ino_size - old_ino_size);
1346
1347                         new_itable += new_ino_size;
1348                         old_itable += old_ino_size;
1349                 }
1350
1351                 /* reset the pointer */
1352                 old_itable = tmp_old_itable;
1353                 new_itable = tmp_new_itable;
1354
1355                 retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, blk,
1356                                         new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable);
1357                 if (retval)
1358                         goto err_out;
1359         }
1360
1361         /* Update the meta data */
1362         fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1363         fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size;
1364
1365 err_out:
1366         if (old_itable)
1367                 ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable);
1368
1369         if (new_itable)
1370                 ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable);
1371
1372         return retval;
1373 }
1374
1375 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
1376 {
1377         blk_t           blk;
1378         ext2_ino_t      ino;
1379         unsigned int    group = 0;
1380         unsigned int    count = 0;
1381         int             total_free = 0;
1382         int             group_free = 0;
1383
1384         /*
1385          * First calculate the block statistics
1386          */
1387         for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1388              blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
1389                 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk)) {
1390                         group_free++;
1391                         total_free++;
1392                 }
1393                 count++;
1394                 if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
1395                     (blk == fs->super->s_blocks_count-1)) {
1396                         fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_blocks_count =
1397                                 group_free;
1398                         count = 0;
1399                         group_free = 0;
1400                 }
1401         }
1402         fs->super->s_free_blocks_count = total_free;
1403
1404         /*
1405          * Next, calculate the inode statistics
1406          */
1407         group_free = 0;
1408         total_free = 0;
1409         count = 0;
1410         group = 0;
1411
1412         /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
1413         for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
1414                 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
1415                         group_free++;
1416                         total_free++;
1417                 }
1418                 count++;
1419                 if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
1420                     (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
1421                         fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_inodes_count =
1422                                 group_free;
1423                         count = 0;
1424                         group_free = 0;
1425                 }
1426         }
1427         fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
1428         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1429         return 0;
1430 }
1431
1432 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
1433         for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
1434              pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
1435
1436 static void free_blk_move_list(void)
1437 {
1438         struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
1439         struct blk_move *bmv;
1440
1441         list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) {
1442                 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1443                 list_del(entry);
1444                 ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv);
1445         }
1446         return;
1447 }
1448
1449 static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size)
1450 {
1451         errcode_t retval;
1452         int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1453         ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap;
1454
1455         ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs);
1456         ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
1457         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list);
1458
1459
1460         new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1461                                         EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)*
1462                                         new_size,
1463                                         fs->blocksize);
1464
1465         /* We may change the file system.
1466          * Mark the file system as invalid so that
1467          * the user is prompted to run fsck.
1468          */
1469         fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1470
1471         retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
1472                                                 &bmap);
1473         if (retval) {
1474                 fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
1475                                 "increasing inode size\n"), stderr);
1476                 return retval;
1477         }
1478         retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap);
1479         if (retval) {
1480                 fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr);
1481                 goto err_out;
1482         }
1483         retval = move_block(fs, bmap);
1484         if (retval) {
1485                 fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
1486                       stderr);
1487                 goto err_out;
1488         }
1489         retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1490         if (retval)
1491                 goto err_out_undo;
1492
1493         retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1494         if (retval)
1495                 goto err_out_undo;
1496
1497         retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size);
1498         if (retval)
1499                 goto err_out_undo;
1500
1501         ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs);
1502
1503         fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
1504         /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
1505         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1506         ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
1507
1508 err_out:
1509         free_blk_move_list();
1510         ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1511
1512         return retval;
1513
1514 err_out_undo:
1515         free_blk_move_list();
1516         ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1517         fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
1518                         "Run e2undo to undo the "
1519                         "file system changes. \n"), stderr);
1520
1521         return retval;
1522 }
1523
1524 static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr)
1525 {
1526         errcode_t retval = 0;
1527         const char *tdb_dir;
1528         char *tdb_file;
1529         char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
1530
1531 #if 0 /* FIXME!! */
1532         /*
1533          * Configuration via a conf file would be
1534          * nice
1535          */
1536         profile_get_string(profile, "scratch_files",
1537                                         "directory", 0, 0,
1538                                         &tdb_dir);
1539 #endif
1540         tmp_name = strdup(name);
1541         if (!tmp_name) {
1542         alloc_fn_fail:
1543                 com_err(program_name, ENOMEM, 
1544                         _("Couldn't allocate memory for tdb filename\n"));
1545                 return ENOMEM;
1546         }
1547         dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
1548
1549         tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1550         if (!tdb_dir)
1551                 tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
1552
1553         if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
1554             access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
1555                 return 0;
1556
1557         tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
1558         if (!tdb_file)
1559                 goto alloc_fn_fail;
1560         sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
1561
1562         if (!access(tdb_file, F_OK)) {
1563                 if (unlink(tdb_file) < 0) {
1564                         retval = errno;
1565                         com_err(program_name, retval,
1566                                 _("while trying to delete %s"),
1567                                 tdb_file);
1568                         free(tdb_file);
1569                         return retval;
1570                 }
1571         }
1572
1573         set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
1574         *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
1575         set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
1576         printf(_("To undo the tune2fs operation please run "
1577                  "the command\n    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1578                  tdb_file, name);
1579         free(tdb_file);
1580         free(tmp_name);
1581         return retval;
1582 }
1583
1584 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1585 {
1586         errcode_t retval;
1587         ext2_filsys fs;
1588         struct ext2_super_block *sb;
1589         io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL;
1590
1591 #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
1592         setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
1593         setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1594         bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
1595         textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
1596 #endif
1597         if (argc && *argv)
1598                 program_name = *argv;
1599         add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1600
1601 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1602         if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0)
1603                 do_findfs(argc, argv);
1604 #endif
1605         if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0)
1606                 parse_e2label_options(argc, argv);
1607         else
1608                 parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv);
1609
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1611         if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
1612                 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1613                 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1614         } else
1615 #endif
1616                 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1617
1618 retry_open:
1619         retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag,
1620                               0, 0, io_ptr, &fs);
1621         if (retval) {
1622                         com_err(program_name, retval,
1623                                 _("while trying to open %s"),
1624                         device_name);
1625                 fprintf(stderr,
1626                         _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
1627                 exit(1);
1628         }
1629
1630         if (I_flag && !io_ptr_orig) {
1631                 /*
1632                  * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
1633                  * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
1634                  * file.
1635                  */
1636                 if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1637                         fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
1638                                 new_inode_size);
1639                         exit(1);
1640                 }
1641                 if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1642                         fprintf(stderr, _("Shrinking the inode size is "
1643                                           "not supported\n"));
1644                         exit(1);
1645                 }
1646
1647                 /*
1648                  * If inode resize is requested use the
1649                  * Undo I/O manager
1650                  */
1651                 io_ptr_orig = io_ptr;
1652                 retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr);
1653                 if (retval)
1654                         exit(1);
1655                 if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
1656                         ext2fs_close(fs);
1657                         goto retry_open;
1658                 }
1659         }
1660
1661         sb = fs->super;
1662         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1663
1664         if (print_label) {
1665                 /* For e2label emulation */
1666                 printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name),
1667                        sb->s_volume_name);
1668                 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1669                 exit(0);
1670         }
1671
1672         retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags);
1673         if (retval) {
1674                 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
1675                         _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
1676                         device_name);
1677                 exit(1);
1678         }
1679         /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
1680         fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1681
1682         if (c_flag) {
1683                 sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count;
1684                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1685                 printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
1686                        max_mount_count);
1687         }
1688         if (C_flag) {
1689                 sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count;
1690                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1691                 printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count);
1692         }
1693         if (e_flag) {
1694                 sb->s_errors = errors;
1695                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1696                 printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors);
1697         }
1698         if (g_flag) {
1699                 sb->s_def_resgid = resgid;
1700                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1701                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid);
1702         }
1703         if (i_flag) {
1704                 sb->s_checkinterval = interval;
1705                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1706                 printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
1707                        interval);
1708         }
1709         if (m_flag) {
1710                 sb->s_r_blocks_count = (unsigned int) (reserved_ratio *
1711                                         sb->s_blocks_count / 100.0);
1712                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1713                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% "
1714                          "(%u blocks)\n"),
1715                        reserved_ratio, sb->s_r_blocks_count);
1716         }
1717         if (r_flag) {
1718                 if (reserved_blocks >= sb->s_blocks_count/2) {
1719                         com_err(program_name, 0,
1720                                 _("reserved blocks count is too big (%lu)"),
1721                                 reserved_blocks);
1722                         exit(1);
1723                 }
1724                 sb->s_r_blocks_count = reserved_blocks;
1725                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1726                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %lu\n"),
1727                        reserved_blocks);
1728         }
1729         if (s_flag == 1) {
1730                 if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1731                     EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)
1732                         fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
1733                                 "superblocks.\n"), stderr);
1734                 else {
1735                         sb->s_feature_ro_compat |=
1736                                 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER;
1737                         sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1738                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1739                         printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set.  %s"),
1740                                _(please_fsck));
1741                 }
1742         }
1743         if (s_flag == 0) {
1744                 fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superflag not supported.\n"),
1745                       stderr);
1746                 exit(1);
1747         }
1748         if (T_flag) {
1749                 sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time;
1750                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1751                 printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
1752                        ctime(&last_check_time));
1753         }
1754         if (u_flag) {
1755                 sb->s_def_resuid = resuid;
1756                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1757                 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid);
1758         }
1759         if (L_flag) {
1760                 if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name))
1761                         fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
1762                               stderr);
1763                 memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1764                 strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label,
1765                         sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1766                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1767         }
1768         if (M_flag) {
1769                 memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
1770                 strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted,
1771                         sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
1772                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1773         }
1774         if (mntopts_cmd)
1775                 update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd);
1776         if (features_cmd)
1777                 update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd);
1778         if (extended_cmd)
1779                 parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd);
1780         if (journal_size || journal_device)
1781                 add_journal(fs);
1782
1783         if (U_flag) {
1784                 int set_csum = 0;
1785                 dgrp_t i;
1786
1787                 if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1788                     EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) {
1789                         /*
1790                          * Determine if the block group checksums are
1791                          * correct so we know whether or not to set
1792                          * them later on.
1793                          */
1794                         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
1795                                 if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i))
1796                                         break;
1797                         if (i >= fs->group_desc_count)
1798                                 set_csum = 1;
1799                 }
1800                 if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) ||
1801                     (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) {
1802                         uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid);
1803                 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) {
1804                         uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid);
1805                 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) {
1806                         uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid);
1807                 } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) {
1808                         com_err(program_name, 0, _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
1809                         exit(1);
1810                 }
1811                 if (set_csum) {
1812                         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
1813                                 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
1814                         fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1815                 }
1816                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1817         }
1818         if (I_flag) {
1819                 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1820                         fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
1821                                 "changed when the filesystem is "
1822                                 "unmounted.\n"), stderr);
1823                         exit(1);
1824                 }
1825                 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
1826                     EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
1827                         fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
1828                                 "filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
1829                                 "feature enabled.\n"),
1830                               stderr);
1831                         exit(1);
1832                 }
1833                 /*
1834                  * We want to update group descriptor also
1835                  * with the new free inode count
1836                  */
1837                 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1838                 if (resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size) == 0) {
1839                         printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
1840                                                         new_inode_size);
1841                 }
1842         }
1843
1844         if (l_flag)
1845                 list_super(sb);
1846         if (stride_set) {
1847                 sb->s_raid_stride = stride;
1848                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1849                 printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride);
1850         }
1851         if (stripe_width_set) {
1852                 sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width;
1853                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1854                 printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width);
1855         }
1856         free(device_name);
1857         remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1858         return (ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0);
1859 }