2 * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5 * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
11 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
19 * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20 * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21 * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22 * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23 * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24 * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library
25 * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
29 #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() */
47 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
52 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
53 #include "et/com_err.h"
54 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
58 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
59 #include "quota/mkquota.h"
61 #include "../version.h"
62 #include "nls-enable.h"
64 #define QOPT_ENABLE (1)
65 #define QOPT_DISABLE (-1)
67 extern int ask_yn(const char *string, int def);
69 const char *program_name = "tune2fs";
71 char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID;
73 static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag;
74 static int m_flag, M_flag, Q_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag;
77 static time_t last_check_time;
78 static int print_label;
79 static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags;
80 static unsigned long interval;
81 static blk64_t reserved_blocks;
82 static double reserved_ratio;
83 static unsigned long resgid, resuid;
84 static unsigned short errors;
86 static char *features_cmd;
87 static char *mntopts_cmd;
88 static int stride, stripe_width;
89 static int stride_set, stripe_width_set;
90 static char *extended_cmd;
91 static unsigned long new_inode_size;
92 static char *ext_mount_opts;
93 static int usrquota, grpquota;
95 int journal_size, journal_flags;
98 static struct list_head blk_move_list;
101 struct list_head list;
107 static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n");
109 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
110 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv);
113 static void usage(void)
116 _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] "
118 "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
119 "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] "
120 "[-o [^]mount_options[,...]] [-p mmp_update_interval]\n"
121 "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count] "
122 "[-L volume_label]\n"
123 "\t[-M last_mounted_dir] [-O [^]feature[,...]]\n"
124 "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
125 "[-U UUID]\n\t[ -I new_inode_size ] device\n"), program_name);
129 static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
131 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
132 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
134 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
135 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS |
136 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG |
137 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP,
139 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
140 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
141 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
142 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
143 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
144 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER |
146 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
150 static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = {
152 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
153 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
154 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
156 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
157 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG |
158 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP,
160 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
161 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
162 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
163 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
164 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
166 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
171 * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
173 static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs)
178 journal_superblock_t *jsb;
181 int commit_remove_journal = 0;
185 commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */
187 uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf);
188 journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf);
192 ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev);
194 goto no_valid_journal;
197 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
198 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
199 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
200 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
203 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
204 retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
205 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
206 fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
208 com_err(program_name, retval,
209 _("while trying to open external journal"));
210 goto no_valid_journal;
212 if (!(jfs->super->s_feature_incompat &
213 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
214 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
216 goto no_valid_journal;
219 /* Get the journal superblock */
220 if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk64(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
221 com_err(program_name, retval,
222 _("while reading journal superblock"));
223 goto no_valid_journal;
226 jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
227 if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) ||
228 (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) {
229 fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr);
230 goto no_valid_journal;
233 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
234 nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
235 for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) {
236 if (memcmp(fs->super->s_uuid, &jsb->s_users[i * 16], 16) == 0)
240 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
242 commit_remove_journal = 1;
243 goto no_valid_journal;
246 for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++)
247 memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i * 16], &jsb->s_users[(i + 1) * 16], 16);
248 jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users);
250 /* Write back the journal superblock */
251 if ((retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
252 com_err(program_name, retval,
253 "while writing journal superblock.");
254 goto no_valid_journal;
257 commit_remove_journal = 1;
260 if (commit_remove_journal == 0) {
261 fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n"
262 "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"),
266 fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0;
267 uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid);
268 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
269 fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout);
275 /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
276 static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr,
277 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
278 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
279 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
280 void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
286 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, block);
287 group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, block);
288 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) + 1);
289 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
290 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs));
295 * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
297 static errcode_t remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
299 struct ext2_inode inode;
301 ino_t ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum;
303 retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
305 com_err(program_name, retval,
306 _("while reading journal inode"));
309 if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) {
310 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
312 com_err(program_name, retval,
313 _("while reading bitmaps"));
316 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino,
317 BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL,
318 release_blocks_proc, NULL);
320 com_err(program_name, retval,
321 _("while clearing journal inode"));
324 memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
325 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
326 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
328 inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
329 retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
331 com_err(program_name, retval,
332 _("while writing journal inode"));
335 fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0;
336 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
342 * Update the default mount options
344 static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts)
346 struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
348 if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) {
349 fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
353 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
358 static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs)
360 static int requested = 0;
364 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
365 printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck));
366 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
367 printf(_("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
371 * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
373 static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features)
375 struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
376 struct ext2_group_desc *gd;
377 __u32 old_features[3];
379 unsigned int mask_err;
381 #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
382 ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
383 #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
384 !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
385 #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
386 (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
388 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat;
389 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat;
390 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat;
392 if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat,
393 ok_features, clear_ok_features,
394 &type_err, &mask_err)) {
397 _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
399 else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG)
400 fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
402 e2p_feature2string(type_err &
403 E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK,
406 fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
408 e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err));
412 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
413 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
414 !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
415 fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
416 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
417 "unmounted or mounted "
418 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
421 if (sb->s_feature_incompat &
422 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) {
423 fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set. "
424 "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
425 "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr);
428 if (sb->s_journal_inum) {
429 if (remove_journal_inode(fs))
432 if (sb->s_journal_dev) {
433 if (remove_journal_device(fs))
437 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) {
440 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) ||
441 (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
442 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n"
443 "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n"
444 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
448 error = ext2fs_mmp_init(fs);
450 fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount "
451 "protection feature."), stderr);
456 * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count
458 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
460 printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled "
461 "with update interval %ds.\n"),
462 sb->s_mmp_update_interval);
465 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) {
468 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) {
469 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n"
470 "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"),
475 error = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
477 fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr);
481 error = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, NULL);
483 struct mmp_struct *mmp_cmp = fs->mmp_cmp;
485 if (error == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID)
486 printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not "
487 "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"),
488 EXT4_MMP_MAGIC, mmp_cmp->mmp_magic);
490 com_err(program_name, error,
491 _("while reading MMP block."));
495 /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */
496 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
497 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, -1);
500 sb->s_mmp_update_interval = 0;
503 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
505 * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
506 * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
507 * journal. We supply a default size if necessary.
511 sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL;
514 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) {
515 if (!sb->s_def_hash_version)
516 sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4;
517 if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed))
518 uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed);
521 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
522 if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) {
523 fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
524 "cause the the filesystem to be\n"
525 "inconsistent.\n"), stderr);
530 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
531 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
532 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
533 !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
534 fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
535 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
536 "unmounted or mounted "
537 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
542 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
543 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
544 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
545 gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i);
546 gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
547 gd->bg_flags = EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED;
548 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
550 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
553 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
554 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
555 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
556 gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i);
557 if ((gd->bg_flags & EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED) == 0) {
559 * XXX what we really should do is zap
560 * uninitialized inode tables instead.
562 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
565 gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
569 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
572 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
573 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
575 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
580 /* Enable both user quota and group quota by default */
581 usrquota = QOPT_ENABLE;
582 grpquota = QOPT_ENABLE;
584 sb->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA;
587 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
588 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
590 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
594 fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'"
595 "arguments.\n"), stderr);
597 /* Disable both user quota and group quota by default */
598 usrquota = QOPT_DISABLE;
599 grpquota = QOPT_DISABLE;
602 if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
603 (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat ||
604 sb->s_feature_incompat))
605 ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
607 if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
608 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) ||
609 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
610 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
611 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
612 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
613 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT,
614 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) ||
615 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
616 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE))
617 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
619 if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) ||
620 (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) ||
621 (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat))
622 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
628 * Add a journal to the filesystem.
630 static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
632 unsigned long journal_blocks;
637 if (fs->super->s_feature_compat &
638 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) {
639 fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr);
642 if (journal_device) {
643 check_plausibility(journal_device);
644 check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal"));
645 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
646 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
647 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
648 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
651 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
652 retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
653 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
654 fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
656 com_err(program_name, retval,
657 _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
661 printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
665 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
668 com_err(program_name, retval,
669 _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
673 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
674 } else if (journal_size) {
675 fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout);
677 journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs);
679 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs, journal_blocks,
682 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
683 com_err(program_name, retval,
684 _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
687 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
689 * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
690 * the block group descriptors out.
692 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0)
693 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
695 print_check_message(fs->super->s_max_mnt_count,
696 fs->super->s_checkinterval);
700 free(journal_device);
704 void handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs)
709 if (!usrquota && !grpquota)
713 quota_init_context(&qctx, fs, -1);
715 if (usrquota == QOPT_ENABLE || grpquota == QOPT_ENABLE)
716 quota_compute_usage(qctx);
718 if (usrquota == QOPT_ENABLE && !fs->super->s_usr_quota_inum) {
719 if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, USRQUOTA,
721 quota_update_limits(qctx, qf_ino, USRQUOTA);
722 quota_write_inode(qctx, USRQUOTA);
723 } else if (usrquota == QOPT_DISABLE) {
724 quota_remove_inode(fs, USRQUOTA);
727 if (grpquota == QOPT_ENABLE && !fs->super->s_grp_quota_inum) {
728 if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, GRPQUOTA,
730 quota_update_limits(qctx, qf_ino, GRPQUOTA);
731 quota_write_inode(qctx, GRPQUOTA);
732 } else if (grpquota == QOPT_DISABLE) {
733 quota_remove_inode(fs, GRPQUOTA);
736 quota_release_context(&qctx);
738 if ((usrquota == QOPT_ENABLE) || (grpquota == QOPT_ENABLE)) {
739 fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat |= EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA;
740 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
741 } else if (!fs->super->s_usr_quota_inum &&
742 !fs->super->s_grp_quota_inum) {
743 fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA;
744 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
750 void parse_quota_opts(const char *opts)
752 char *buf, *token, *next, *p;
758 fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse quota "
759 "options!\n"), stderr);
763 for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
764 p = strchr(token, ',');
771 if (strcmp(token, "usrquota") == 0) {
772 usrquota = QOPT_ENABLE;
773 } else if (strcmp(token, "^usrquota") == 0) {
774 usrquota = QOPT_DISABLE;
775 } else if (strcmp(token, "grpquota") == 0) {
776 grpquota = QOPT_ENABLE;
777 } else if (strcmp(token, "^grpquota") == 0) {
778 grpquota = QOPT_DISABLE;
780 fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n"
781 "Following valid quota options are available "
782 "(pass by separating with comma):\n"
795 static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv)
797 if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) {
798 fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr);
801 io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?');
804 device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
806 com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
810 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
812 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
819 static time_t parse_time(char *str)
823 if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) {
826 memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
828 strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts);
830 sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon,
831 &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec);
834 if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 ||
835 ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 ||
836 ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61)
839 if (ts.tm_mday == 0) {
840 com_err(program_name, 0,
841 _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
846 return (mktime(&ts));
849 static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv)
858 printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE);
859 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:Q:T:U:")) != EOF)
862 max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0);
863 if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) {
864 com_err(program_name, 0,
865 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
869 if (max_mount_count == 0)
870 max_mount_count = -1;
872 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
875 mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
876 if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) {
877 com_err(program_name, 0,
878 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
883 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
886 if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0)
887 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
888 else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0)
889 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO;
890 else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0)
891 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC;
893 com_err(program_name, 0,
894 _("bad error behavior - %s"),
899 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
902 extended_cmd = optarg;
903 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
905 case 'f': /* Force */
909 resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
911 gr = getgrnam(optarg);
920 com_err(program_name, 0,
921 _("bad gid/group name - %s"),
926 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
929 interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
942 case 'M': /* months! */
943 interval *= 86400 * 30;
947 case 'W': /* weeks */
948 interval *= 86400 * 7;
953 com_err(program_name, 0,
954 _("bad interval - %s"), optarg);
958 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
963 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
966 parse_journal_opts(optarg);
967 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
975 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW |
976 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
979 reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp);
980 if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 ||
981 reserved_ratio < 0) {
982 com_err(program_name, 0,
983 _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
988 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
991 new_last_mounted = optarg;
993 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
997 com_err(program_name, 0,
998 _("-o may only be specified once"));
1001 mntopts_cmd = optarg;
1002 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1006 com_err(program_name, 0,
1007 _("-O may only be specified once"));
1010 features_cmd = optarg;
1011 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1015 parse_quota_opts(optarg);
1016 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1019 reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1021 com_err(program_name, 0,
1022 _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
1027 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1029 case 's': /* Deprecated */
1030 s_flag = atoi(optarg);
1031 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1035 last_check_time = parse_time(optarg);
1036 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1039 resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1041 pw = getpwnam(optarg);
1045 resuid = pw->pw_uid;
1050 com_err(program_name, 0,
1051 _("bad uid/user name - %s"),
1056 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1061 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW |
1062 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1065 new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1067 com_err(program_name, 0,
1068 _("bad inode size - %s"),
1072 if (!((new_inode_size &
1073 (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) {
1074 com_err(program_name, 0,
1075 _("Inode size must be a "
1076 "power of two- %s"),
1080 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1086 if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc)
1088 if (!open_flag && !l_flag)
1090 io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
1093 device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL);
1095 com_err("tune2fs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1102 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv)
1107 (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
1108 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
1111 dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
1113 com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1122 static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
1124 char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
1129 buf = malloc(len+1);
1132 _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
1136 for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
1137 p = strchr(token, ',');
1143 arg = strchr(token, '=');
1148 if (strcmp(token, "clear-mmp") == 0 ||
1149 strcmp(token, "clear_mmp") == 0) {
1151 } else if (strcmp(token, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) {
1152 unsigned long interval;
1157 interval = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
1160 _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"),
1165 if (interval == 0) {
1166 interval = EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
1167 } else if (interval > EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL) {
1169 _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"),
1174 printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update "
1175 "interval to %lu second\n",
1176 "Setting multiple mount protection update "
1177 "interval to %lu seconds\n", interval),
1179 fs->super->s_mmp_update_interval = interval;
1180 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1181 } else if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
1182 fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
1183 printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
1184 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1185 } else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) {
1186 fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
1187 printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
1188 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1189 } else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
1194 stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
1197 _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
1203 } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
1204 strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
1209 stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
1212 _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
1217 stripe_width_set = 1;
1218 } else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
1219 strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) {
1224 hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg);
1227 _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
1232 fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg;
1233 printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
1236 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1237 } else if (!strcmp(token, "mount_opts")) {
1242 if (strlen(arg) >= sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)) {
1244 "Extended mount options too long\n");
1247 ext_mount_opts = strdup(arg);
1252 fprintf(stderr, _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
1253 "Extended options are separated by commas, "
1254 "and may take an argument which\n"
1255 "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
1256 "Valid extended options are:\n"
1258 "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
1259 "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n"
1260 "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
1261 "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
1273 * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
1274 * blocks to be moved
1276 static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp,
1277 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1281 ext2_badblocks_list bb_list = 0;
1282 blk64_t j, needed_blocks = 0;
1283 blk64_t start_blk, end_blk;
1285 retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &bb_list);
1289 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1290 start_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
1291 fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
1293 end_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
1294 new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1296 for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) {
1297 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j)) {
1299 * IF the block is a bad block we fail
1301 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, j)) {
1302 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
1306 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, j);
1309 * We are going to use this block for
1310 * inode table. So mark them used.
1312 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j);
1315 needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk;
1318 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
1319 if (needed_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super))
1325 static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t blk)
1328 group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1329 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk)
1331 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk)
1336 static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk_t blk)
1338 blk_t start_blk, end_blk;
1339 start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
1340 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * group;
1342 * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
1343 * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
1345 end_blk = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
1346 if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk)
1351 static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1358 blk64_t blk, new_blk, goal;
1359 struct blk_move *bmv;
1361 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
1365 for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1366 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
1367 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk))
1370 if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) {
1372 * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
1373 * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
1374 * should find a block in the same group and fix
1375 * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
1378 group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1379 goal = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group);
1385 retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk);
1389 /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
1390 if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) {
1395 /* Mark this block as allocated */
1396 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_blk);
1398 /* Add it to block move list */
1399 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv);
1404 bmv->new_loc = new_blk;
1406 list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list);
1408 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buf);
1412 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf);
1418 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
1422 static blk64_t translate_block(blk64_t blk)
1424 struct list_head *entry;
1425 struct blk_move *bmv;
1427 list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) {
1428 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1429 if (bmv->old_loc == blk)
1430 return bmv->new_loc;
1436 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1438 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1439 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1440 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1445 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data;
1447 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, *block_nr))
1449 new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr);
1451 *block_nr = new_blk;
1453 * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
1455 ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
1461 static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1463 errcode_t retval = 0;
1466 char *block_buf = 0;
1467 struct ext2_inode inode;
1468 ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL;
1470 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf);
1474 retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
1479 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
1486 if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
1487 continue; /* inode not in use */
1490 * If we end up modifying the journal inode
1491 * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
1492 * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
1493 * Do we need to fix this ??
1496 if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) &&
1497 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap,
1498 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode))) {
1499 blk = translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs,
1504 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, blk);
1507 * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
1510 retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
1515 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode))
1518 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
1519 process_block, bmap);
1526 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1532 * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
1533 * moved. This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
1534 * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
1536 static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1541 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1542 blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
1543 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) {
1544 new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1547 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk);
1550 blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
1551 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) {
1552 new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1555 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk);
1561 static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size)
1566 int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1568 char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL;
1569 char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL;
1570 unsigned long old_ino_size;
1571 int old_itable_size, new_itable_size;
1573 old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize;
1574 old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
1576 new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1577 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
1581 new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize;
1583 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable);
1587 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable);
1591 tmp_old_itable = old_itable;
1592 tmp_new_itable = new_itable;
1594 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1595 blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i);
1596 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk,
1597 fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable);
1601 for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) {
1602 memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size);
1604 memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0,
1605 new_ino_size - old_ino_size);
1607 new_itable += new_ino_size;
1608 old_itable += old_ino_size;
1611 /* reset the pointer */
1612 old_itable = tmp_old_itable;
1613 new_itable = tmp_new_itable;
1615 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk,
1616 new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable);
1621 /* Update the meta data */
1622 fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1623 fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size;
1627 ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable);
1630 ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable);
1635 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
1639 unsigned int group = 0;
1640 unsigned int count = 0;
1645 * First calculate the block statistics
1647 for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1648 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
1649 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk)) {
1654 if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
1655 (blk == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1)) {
1656 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group++,
1662 total_free = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, total_free);
1663 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, total_free);
1666 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
1673 /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
1674 for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
1675 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
1680 if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
1681 (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
1682 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, group++,
1688 fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
1689 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1693 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
1694 for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
1695 pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
1697 static void free_blk_move_list(void)
1699 struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
1700 struct blk_move *bmv;
1702 list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) {
1703 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1705 ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv);
1710 static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size)
1713 int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1714 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap;
1716 retval = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs);
1718 fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr);
1721 retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
1723 fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr);
1726 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list);
1729 new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1730 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)*
1734 /* We may change the file system.
1735 * Mark the file system as invalid so that
1736 * the user is prompted to run fsck.
1738 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1740 retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
1743 fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
1744 "increasing inode size\n"), stderr);
1747 retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap);
1749 fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr);
1752 retval = move_block(fs, bmap);
1754 fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
1758 retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1762 retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1766 retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size);
1770 ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs);
1772 fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
1773 /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
1774 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1775 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
1778 free_blk_move_list();
1779 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1784 free_blk_move_list();
1785 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1786 fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
1787 "Run e2undo to undo the "
1788 "file system changes. \n"), stderr);
1793 static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr)
1795 errcode_t retval = 0;
1796 const char *tdb_dir;
1798 char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
1802 * Configuration via a conf file would be
1805 profile_get_string(profile, "scratch_files",
1809 tmp_name = strdup(name);
1812 com_err(program_name, ENOMEM,
1813 _("Couldn't allocate memory for tdb filename\n"));
1816 dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
1818 tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1820 tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
1822 if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
1823 access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
1826 tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
1829 sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
1831 if (!access(tdb_file, F_OK)) {
1832 if (unlink(tdb_file) < 0) {
1834 com_err(program_name, retval,
1835 _("while trying to delete %s"),
1842 set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
1843 *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
1844 set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
1845 printf(_("To undo the tune2fs operation please run "
1846 "the command\n e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1853 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1857 struct ext2_super_block *sb;
1858 io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL;
1862 setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
1863 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1864 bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
1865 textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
1866 set_com_err_gettext(gettext);
1869 program_name = *argv;
1870 add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1872 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1873 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0)
1874 do_findfs(argc, argv);
1876 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0)
1877 parse_e2label_options(argc, argv);
1879 parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv);
1881 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1882 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
1883 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1884 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1887 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1890 if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) == 0 || f_flag)
1891 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
1893 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS;
1895 /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */
1896 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR;
1898 retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag,
1901 com_err(program_name, retval,
1902 _("while trying to open %s"),
1904 if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON ||
1905 retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ)
1906 dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf,
1907 _("If you are sure the filesystem "
1908 "is not in use on any node, run:\n"
1909 "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
1910 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED)
1911 dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL);
1912 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID)
1914 _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by "
1915 "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name);
1916 else if (retval != EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED)
1918 _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
1923 fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE;
1925 if (I_flag && !io_ptr_orig) {
1927 * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
1928 * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
1931 if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1932 fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
1937 if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1938 fprintf(stderr, _("Shrinking the inode size is "
1939 "not supported\n"));
1945 * If inode resize is requested use the
1948 io_ptr_orig = io_ptr;
1949 retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr);
1954 if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
1961 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1964 /* For e2label emulation */
1965 printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name),
1967 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1971 retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags);
1973 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
1974 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
1979 /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
1980 fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1983 sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count;
1984 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1985 printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
1989 sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count;
1990 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1991 printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count);
1994 sb->s_errors = errors;
1995 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1996 printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors);
1999 sb->s_def_resgid = resgid;
2000 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2001 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid);
2004 if (interval >= (1ULL << 32)) {
2005 com_err(program_name, 0,
2006 _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"),
2011 sb->s_checkinterval = interval;
2012 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2013 printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
2017 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_ratio *
2018 ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) / 100.0);
2019 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2020 printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"),
2021 reserved_ratio, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb));
2024 if (reserved_blocks > ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)/2) {
2025 com_err(program_name, 0,
2026 _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"),
2031 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_blocks);
2032 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2033 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"),
2037 if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
2038 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)
2039 fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
2040 "superblocks.\n"), stderr);
2042 sb->s_feature_ro_compat |=
2043 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER;
2044 sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
2045 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2046 printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"),
2051 fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superflag not supported.\n"),
2057 sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time;
2058 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2059 printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
2060 ctime(&last_check_time));
2063 sb->s_def_resuid = resuid;
2064 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2065 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid);
2068 if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name))
2069 fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
2071 memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
2072 strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label,
2073 sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
2074 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2077 memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
2078 strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted,
2079 sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
2080 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2083 rc = update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd);
2088 rc = update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd);
2093 rc = parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd);
2096 if (clear_mmp && !f_flag) {
2097 fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. "
2098 "It must be used with -f\n"),
2104 rc = ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs);
2107 if (journal_size || journal_device) {
2108 rc = add_journal(fs);
2114 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
2115 fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when "
2116 "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr);
2120 handle_quota_options(fs);
2127 if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
2128 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) {
2130 * Determine if the block group checksums are
2131 * correct so we know whether or not to set
2134 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
2135 if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i))
2137 if (i >= fs->group_desc_count)
2140 if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) ||
2141 (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) {
2142 uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid);
2143 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) {
2144 uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid);
2145 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) {
2146 uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid);
2147 } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) {
2148 com_err(program_name, 0, _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
2153 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
2154 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
2155 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
2157 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2160 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
2161 fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
2162 "changed when the filesystem is "
2163 "unmounted.\n"), stderr);
2167 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
2168 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
2169 fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
2170 "filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
2171 "feature enabled.\n"),
2177 * We want to update group descriptor also
2178 * with the new free inode count
2180 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
2181 if (resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size) == 0) {
2182 printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
2185 printf(_("Failed to change inode size\n"));
2194 sb->s_raid_stride = stride;
2195 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2196 printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride);
2198 if (stripe_width_set) {
2199 sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width;
2200 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2201 printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width);
2203 if (ext_mount_opts) {
2204 strncpy((char *)(fs->super->s_mount_opts), ext_mount_opts,
2205 sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts));
2206 fs->super->s_mount_opts[sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)-1] = 0;
2207 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2208 printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"),
2210 free(ext_mount_opts);
2213 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
2217 ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs);
2221 return (ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0);