2 * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5 * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
11 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
19 * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20 * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21 * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22 * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23 * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24 * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library
25 * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
44 #include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
46 #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() via <string.h> */
47 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE /* since glibc 2.20 _BSD_SOURCE is deprecated */
52 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
57 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
58 #include "ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h"
59 #include "et/com_err.h"
60 #include "support/plausible.h"
61 #include "support/quotaio.h"
62 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
65 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
67 #include "../version.h"
68 #include "support/nls-enable.h"
70 #define QOPT_ENABLE (1)
71 #define QOPT_DISABLE (-1)
73 extern int ask_yn(const char *string, int def);
75 const char *program_name = "tune2fs";
77 char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID;
79 static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag;
80 static int m_flag, M_flag, Q_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag;
83 static time_t last_check_time;
84 static int print_label;
85 static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags;
86 static unsigned long interval;
87 static blk64_t reserved_blocks;
88 static double reserved_ratio;
89 static unsigned long resgid, resuid;
90 static unsigned short errors;
92 static char *features_cmd;
93 static char *mntopts_cmd;
94 static int stride, stripe_width;
95 static int stride_set, stripe_width_set;
96 static char *extended_cmd;
97 static unsigned long new_inode_size;
98 static char *ext_mount_opts;
99 static int quota_enable[MAXQUOTAS];
100 static int rewrite_checksums;
101 static int feature_64bit;
102 static int fsck_requested;
103 static char *undo_file;
105 int journal_size, journal_flags;
106 char *journal_device;
107 static blk64_t journal_location = ~0LL;
109 static struct list_head blk_move_list;
112 struct list_head list;
117 errcode_t ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(ext2_filsys *fs);
119 static const char *fsck_explain = N_("\nThis operation requires a freshly checked filesystem.\n");
121 static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck -f on the filesystem.\n");
122 static const char *please_dir_fsck =
123 N_("Please run e2fsck -fD on the filesystem.\n");
125 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
126 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv);
129 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG /* Enabled by configure --enable-jbd-debug */
130 int journal_enable_debug = -1;
133 static void usage(void)
136 _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] [-f] "
138 "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
139 "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] [-o [^]mount_options[,...]]\n"
140 "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count]\n"
141 "\t[-L volume_label] [-M last_mounted_dir]\n"
142 "\t[-O [^]feature[,...]] [-Q quota_options]\n"
143 "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
144 "[-U UUID]\n\t[-I new_inode_size] [-z undo_file] device\n"),
149 static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
151 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
152 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX |
153 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT,
155 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
156 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS |
157 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG |
158 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE|
159 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP |
160 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT |
161 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT |
162 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED |
163 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR,
165 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
166 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
167 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
168 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
169 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
170 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER |
171 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |
172 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM |
173 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY |
174 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT |
175 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_VERITY
178 static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = {
180 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
181 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
182 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX |
183 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT,
185 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
186 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG |
187 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP |
188 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT |
189 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED,
191 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
192 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
193 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
194 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
195 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
196 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |
197 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT |
198 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM |
199 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
203 * Try to get journal super block if any
205 static int get_journal_sb(ext2_filsys jfs, char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE])
208 journal_superblock_t *jsb;
210 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(jfs->super)) {
211 return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE;
214 /* Get the journal superblock */
215 if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk64(jfs->io,
216 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs->blocksize), -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf))) {
217 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
218 _("while reading journal superblock"));
222 jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
223 if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) ||
224 (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) {
225 fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr);
226 return EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC;
232 static __u8 *journal_user(__u8 uuid[UUID_SIZE], __u8 s_users[JFS_USERS_SIZE],
236 for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) {
237 if (memcmp(uuid, &s_users[i * UUID_SIZE], UUID_SIZE) == 0)
238 return &s_users[i * UUID_SIZE];
245 * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
247 static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs)
251 char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
252 journal_superblock_t *jsb;
255 int commit_remove_journal = 0;
259 commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */
261 uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf);
262 journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf);
266 ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev);
268 goto no_valid_journal;
271 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
272 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
273 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
274 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
277 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
278 retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
279 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
280 fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
282 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
283 _("while trying to open external journal"));
284 goto no_valid_journal;
287 if ((retval = get_journal_sb(jfs, buf))) {
288 if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE)
289 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
291 goto no_valid_journal;
294 jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
295 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
296 nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
297 if (nr_users > JFS_USERS_MAX) {
298 fprintf(stderr, _("Journal superblock is corrupted, nr_users\n"
299 "is too high (%d).\n"), nr_users);
300 commit_remove_journal = 1;
301 goto no_valid_journal;
304 if (!journal_user(fs->super->s_uuid, jsb->s_users, nr_users)) {
305 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
307 commit_remove_journal = 1;
308 goto no_valid_journal;
311 for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++)
312 memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i * 16], &jsb->s_users[(i + 1) * 16], 16);
313 jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users);
315 /* Write back the journal superblock */
316 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io,
317 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs->blocksize),
318 -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf);
320 com_err(program_name, retval,
321 "while writing journal superblock.");
322 goto no_valid_journal;
325 commit_remove_journal = 1;
328 if (commit_remove_journal == 0) {
329 fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n"
330 "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"),
334 fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0;
335 memset(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, 0, sizeof(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks));
336 uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid);
337 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
338 fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout);
344 /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
345 static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr,
346 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
347 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
348 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
349 void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
355 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, block);
356 group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, block);
357 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) + 1);
358 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
359 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs));
364 * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
366 static errcode_t remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
368 struct ext2_inode inode;
370 ino_t ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum;
372 retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
374 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
375 _("while reading journal inode"));
378 if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) {
379 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
381 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
382 _("while reading bitmaps"));
385 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino,
386 BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL,
387 release_blocks_proc, NULL);
389 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
390 _("while clearing journal inode"));
393 memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
394 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
395 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
397 inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
398 retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
400 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
401 _("while writing journal inode"));
404 fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0;
405 memset(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, 0, sizeof(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks));
406 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
412 * Update the default mount options
414 static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts)
416 struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
418 if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) {
419 fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
423 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
428 static void check_fsck_needed(ext2_filsys fs, const char *prompt)
430 /* Refuse to modify anything but a freshly checked valid filesystem. */
431 if (!(fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) ||
432 (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
433 (fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime)) {
434 puts(_(fsck_explain));
435 puts(_(please_fsck));
436 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
437 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
441 /* Give the admin a few seconds to bail out of a dangerous op. */
442 if (!getenv("TUNE2FS_FORCE_PROMPT") && (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1)))
449 static void request_dir_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs)
451 static int requested;
456 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
457 puts(_(fsck_explain));
458 puts(_(please_dir_fsck));
459 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
460 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
463 static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs)
465 static int requested = 0;
470 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
471 printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck));
472 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
473 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
476 static void convert_64bit(ext2_filsys fs, int direction)
479 * Is resize2fs going to demand a fsck run? Might as well tell the
482 if (!fsck_requested &&
483 ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
484 !(fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) ||
485 fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime))
486 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
488 fprintf(stderr, _("After running e2fsck, please run `resize2fs %s %s"),
489 direction > 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs->device_name);
491 fprintf(stderr, _("Please run `resize2fs %s %s"),
492 direction > 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs->device_name);
495 fprintf(stderr, _(" -z \"%s\""), undo_file);
497 fprintf(stderr, _("' to enable 64-bit mode.\n"));
499 fprintf(stderr, _("' to disable 64-bit mode.\n"));
503 * Rewrite directory blocks with checksums
505 struct rewrite_dir_context {
512 static int rewrite_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
514 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
515 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
516 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
519 struct ext2_dx_countlimit *dcl = NULL;
520 struct rewrite_dir_context *ctx = priv_data;
521 int dcl_offset, changed = 0;
523 ctx->errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf, 0,
528 /* if htree node... */
530 ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)ctx->buf,
533 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) {
534 /* Ensure limit is the max size */
535 int max_entries = (fs->blocksize - dcl_offset) /
536 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
537 if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit) != max_entries) {
539 dcl->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries);
542 /* If htree block is full then rebuild the dir */
543 if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->count) ==
544 ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit)) {
545 request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs);
549 * Ensure dcl->limit is small enough to leave room for
552 int max_entries = (fs->blocksize - (dcl_offset +
553 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail))) /
554 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
555 if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit) != max_entries)
556 dcl->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries);
557 /* Always rewrite checksum */
561 unsigned int rec_len, name_size;
562 char *top = ctx->buf + fs->blocksize;
563 struct ext2_dir_entry *de = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)ctx->buf;
564 struct ext2_dir_entry *last_de = NULL, *penultimate_de = NULL;
566 /* Find last and penultimate dirent */
567 while ((char *)de < top) {
568 penultimate_de = last_de;
570 ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, de, &rec_len);
571 if (!ctx->errcode && !rec_len)
572 ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
575 de = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)(((char *)de) + rec_len);
577 ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, last_de, &rec_len);
580 name_size = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(last_de);
582 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) {
585 if (last_de->inode ||
587 rec_len != sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail))
590 * The last dirent is unused and the right length to
591 * have stored a checksum. Erase it.
593 ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, penultimate_de,
596 ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
599 ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len +
600 sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail),
604 unsigned csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail);
605 struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t;
608 * If the last dirent looks like the tail, just update
611 if (!last_de->inode &&
612 rec_len == csum_size) {
613 t = (struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *)last_de;
614 t->det_reserved_name_len =
615 EXT2_DIR_NAME_LEN_CSUM;
620 name_size = (name_size & ~3) + 4;
621 /* If there's not enough space for the tail, e2fsck */
622 if (rec_len <= (8 + name_size + csum_size)) {
623 request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs);
626 /* Shorten that last de and insert the tail */
627 ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len - csum_size, last_de);
628 t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(ctx->buf, fs->blocksize);
629 ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t);
631 /* Always update checksum */
640 ctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf,
648 static errcode_t rewrite_directory(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir,
649 struct ext2_inode *inode)
652 struct rewrite_dir_context ctx;
654 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &ctx.buf);
658 ctx.is_htree = (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL);
661 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, dir, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY |
662 BLOCK_FLAG_DATA_ONLY,
663 0, rewrite_dir_block, &ctx);
665 ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.buf);
673 * Context information that does not change across rewrite_one_inode()
676 struct rewrite_context {
678 struct ext2_inode *zero_inode;
683 #define fatal_err(code, args...) \
685 com_err(__func__, code, args); \
689 static void update_ea_inode_hash(struct rewrite_context *ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
690 struct ext2_inode *inode)
696 retval = ext2fs_file_open(ctx->fs, ino, 0, &file);
698 fatal_err(retval, "open ea_inode");
699 retval = ext2fs_file_read(file, ctx->ea_buf, inode->i_size,
702 fatal_err(retval, "read ea_inode");
703 retval = ext2fs_file_close(file);
705 fatal_err(retval, "close ea_inode");
707 hash = ext2fs_crc32c_le(ctx->fs->csum_seed,
708 (unsigned char *) ctx->ea_buf, inode->i_size);
709 ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(inode, hash);
712 static int update_xattr_entry_hashes(ext2_filsys fs,
713 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry,
714 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *end)
719 while (entry < end && !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
720 if (entry->e_value_inum) {
721 retval = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(fs, entry, NULL,
724 fatal_err(retval, "hash ea_inode entry");
727 entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
732 static void update_inline_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context *ctx,
733 struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
735 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *start, *end;
738 if (inode->i_extra_isize == 0)
741 if (inode->i_extra_isize & 3 ||
742 inode->i_extra_isize > ctx->inode_size - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
743 fatal_err(EXT2_ET_INODE_CORRUPTED, "bad i_extra_isize")
745 ea_magic = (__u32 *)((char *)inode + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
746 inode->i_extra_isize);
747 if (*ea_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
750 start = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(ea_magic + 1);
751 end = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)((char *)inode + ctx->inode_size);
753 update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx->fs, start, end);
756 static void update_block_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context *ctx,
759 struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
760 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *start, *end;
762 header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)block_buf;
763 if (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
766 start = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1);
767 end = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(block_buf + ctx->fs->blocksize);
769 if (update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx->fs, start, end))
770 ext2fs_ext_attr_block_rehash(header, end);
773 static void rewrite_one_inode(struct rewrite_context *ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
774 struct ext2_inode *inode)
776 blk64_t file_acl_block;
779 if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->fs->inode_map, ino)) {
780 if (!memcmp(inode, ctx->zero_inode, ctx->inode_size))
782 memset(inode, 0, ctx->inode_size);
785 if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)
786 update_ea_inode_hash(ctx, ino, inode);
788 if (ctx->inode_size != EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
789 update_inline_xattr_hashes(ctx,
790 (struct ext2_inode_large *)inode);
792 retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(ctx->fs, ino, inode, ctx->inode_size);
794 fatal_err(retval, "while writing inode");
796 retval = ext2fs_fix_extents_checksums(ctx->fs, ino, inode);
798 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extents");
800 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
801 ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(ctx->fs, inode)) {
802 retval = rewrite_directory(ctx->fs, ino, inode);
804 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting directories");
807 file_acl_block = ext2fs_file_acl_block(ctx->fs, inode);
811 retval = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(ctx->fs, file_acl_block, ctx->ea_buf,
814 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extended attribute");
816 update_block_xattr_hashes(ctx, ctx->ea_buf);
817 retval = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(ctx->fs, file_acl_block, ctx->ea_buf,
820 fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extended attribute");
824 * Forcibly set checksums in all inodes.
826 static void rewrite_inodes(ext2_filsys fs)
828 ext2_inode_scan scan;
831 struct ext2_inode *inode;
833 struct rewrite_context ctx = {
835 .inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super),
838 if (fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_HURD)
841 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(ctx.inode_size, &inode);
843 fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory");
845 retval = ext2fs_get_memzero(ctx.inode_size, &ctx.zero_inode);
847 fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory");
849 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(64 * 1024, &ctx.ea_buf);
851 fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory");
854 * Extended attribute inodes have a lookup hash that needs to be
855 * recalculated with the new csum_seed. Other inodes referencing xattr
856 * inodes need this value to be up to date. That's why we do two passes:
858 * pass 1: update xattr inodes to update their lookup hash as well as
861 * pass 2: go over other inodes to update their checksums.
863 if (ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super))
867 for (;pass <= 2; pass++) {
868 retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
870 fatal_err(retval, "while opening inode scan");
873 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode,
876 fatal_err(retval, "while getting next inode");
881 (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) ||
883 !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)))
884 rewrite_one_inode(&ctx, ino, inode);
887 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
890 ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.zero_inode);
891 ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.ea_buf);
892 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
895 static void rewrite_metadata_checksums(ext2_filsys fs)
900 fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
901 ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs);
902 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
903 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
904 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
906 fatal_err(retval, "while reading bitmaps");
908 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
909 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
910 ext2fs_mmp_update2(fs, 1);
911 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
912 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
913 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
914 fs->super->s_checksum_type = EXT2_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
916 fs->super->s_checksum_type = 0;
917 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
920 static void enable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs)
922 struct ext2_group_desc *gd;
925 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
926 gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i);
927 gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
928 gd->bg_flags = EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED;
929 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
931 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
934 static errcode_t zero_empty_inodes(ext2_filsys fs)
936 int length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
937 struct ext2_inode *inode = NULL;
938 ext2_inode_scan scan;
942 retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
946 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(length, &inode);
951 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, length);
956 if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
957 memset(inode, 0, length);
958 retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, inode,
966 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
967 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
971 static errcode_t disable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs, __u32 csum_feature_flag)
973 struct ext2_group_desc *gd;
978 /* Load bitmaps to ensure that the uninit ones get written out */
979 fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat |= csum_feature_flag;
980 retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
981 fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~csum_feature_flag;
983 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval,
984 "while reading bitmaps");
985 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
988 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
989 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
991 /* If we're only turning off uninit_bg, zero the inodes */
992 if (csum_feature_flag == EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) {
993 retval = zero_empty_inodes(fs);
995 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval,
996 "while zeroing unused inodes");
997 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
1002 /* The bbitmap is zeroed; we must mark group metadata blocks in use */
1003 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1004 b = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
1005 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b);
1006 b = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
1007 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b);
1009 retval = ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, i, &b, &c, &d, NULL);
1010 if (retval == 0 && b)
1011 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b);
1012 if (retval == 0 && c)
1013 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, c);
1014 if (retval == 0 && d)
1015 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, d);
1017 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval,
1018 "while initializing block bitmaps");
1019 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
1022 gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i);
1023 gd->bg_itable_unused = 0;
1025 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
1027 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1028 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1034 try_confirm_csum_seed_support(void)
1036 if (access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/metadata_csum_seed", R_OK))
1037 fputs(_("WARNING: Could not confirm kernel support for "
1038 "metadata_csum_seed.\n This requires Linux >= "
1039 "v4.4.\n"), stderr);
1043 * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
1045 static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features)
1047 struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
1048 __u32 old_features[3];
1050 unsigned int mask_err;
1052 enum quota_type qtype;
1054 #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
1055 ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
1056 #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
1057 !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
1058 #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
1059 (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
1061 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat;
1062 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat;
1063 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat;
1065 if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat,
1066 ok_features, clear_ok_features,
1067 &type_err, &mask_err)) {
1070 _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
1072 else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG)
1073 fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
1074 "not supported.\n"),
1075 e2p_feature2string(type_err &
1076 E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK,
1079 fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
1080 "not supported.\n"),
1081 e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err));
1085 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1086 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
1087 !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
1088 fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
1089 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
1090 "unmounted or mounted "
1091 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
1094 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) &&
1096 fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set. "
1097 "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
1098 "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr);
1101 if (sb->s_journal_inum) {
1102 if (remove_journal_inode(fs))
1105 if (sb->s_journal_dev) {
1106 if (remove_journal_device(fs))
1111 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1112 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) {
1113 if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
1114 fputs(_("Setting filesystem feature 'sparse_super' "
1115 "not supported\nfor filesystems with "
1116 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
1122 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) {
1125 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) ||
1126 (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
1127 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n"
1128 "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n"
1129 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
1133 error = ext2fs_mmp_init(fs);
1135 fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount "
1136 "protection feature."), stderr);
1141 * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count
1143 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1145 printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled "
1146 "with update interval %ds.\n"),
1147 sb->s_mmp_update_interval);
1150 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) {
1153 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) {
1154 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n"
1155 "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"),
1160 error = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
1162 fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr);
1166 error = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, NULL);
1168 struct mmp_struct *mmp_cmp = fs->mmp_cmp;
1170 if (error == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID)
1171 printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not "
1172 "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"),
1173 EXT4_MMP_MAGIC, mmp_cmp->mmp_magic);
1175 com_err(program_name, error, "%s",
1176 _("while reading MMP block."));
1180 /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */
1181 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1182 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, -1);
1184 sb->s_mmp_block = 0;
1185 sb->s_mmp_update_interval = 0;
1188 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1190 * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
1191 * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
1192 * journal. We supply a default size if necessary.
1196 ext2fs_clear_feature_journal(sb);
1199 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) {
1200 if (!sb->s_def_hash_version)
1201 sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4;
1202 if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed))
1203 uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed);
1206 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
1207 if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) {
1208 fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
1209 "cause the the filesystem to be\n"
1210 "inconsistent.\n"), stderr);
1215 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1216 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
1217 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
1218 !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
1219 fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
1220 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
1221 "unmounted or mounted "
1222 "read-only.\n"), stderr);
1227 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1228 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
1229 check_fsck_needed(fs,
1230 _("Enabling checksums could take some time."));
1231 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1232 fputs(_("Cannot enable metadata_csum on a mounted "
1233 "filesystem!\n"), stderr);
1236 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super))
1238 _("Extents are not enabled. The file extent "
1239 "tree can be checksummed, whereas block maps "
1240 "cannot. Not enabling extents reduces the "
1241 "coverage of metadata checksumming. "
1242 "Re-run with -O extent to rectify.\n"));
1243 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super))
1245 _("64-bit filesystem support is not enabled. "
1246 "The larger fields afforded by this feature "
1247 "enable full-strength checksumming. "
1248 "Run resize2fs -b to rectify.\n"));
1249 rewrite_checksums = 1;
1250 /* metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg */
1251 ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super);
1253 /* if uninit_bg was previously off, rewrite group desc */
1254 if (!(old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &
1255 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM))
1256 enable_uninit_bg(fs);
1259 * Since metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg, pretend like
1260 * uninit_bg has been off all along.
1262 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &=
1263 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM;
1266 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1267 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
1268 __u32 test_features[3];
1270 check_fsck_needed(fs,
1271 _("Disabling checksums could take some time."));
1272 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1273 fputs(_("Cannot disable metadata_csum on a mounted "
1274 "filesystem!\n"), stderr);
1277 rewrite_checksums = 1;
1279 /* Enable uninit_bg unless the user expressly turned it off */
1280 memcpy(test_features, old_features, sizeof(test_features));
1281 test_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] |=
1282 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM;
1283 e2p_edit_feature2(features, test_features, ok_features,
1284 clear_ok_features, NULL, NULL);
1285 if (test_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &
1286 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)
1287 ext2fs_set_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super);
1290 * If we're turning off metadata_csum and not turning on
1291 * uninit_bg, rewrite group desc.
1293 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super)) {
1294 err = disable_uninit_bg(fs,
1295 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM);
1300 * metadata_csum previously provided uninit_bg, so if
1301 * we're also setting the uninit_bg feature bit,
1302 * pretend like it was previously enabled. Checksums
1303 * will be rewritten with crc16 later.
1305 old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] |=
1306 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM;
1307 fs->super->s_checksum_seed = 0;
1308 ext2fs_clear_feature_csum_seed(fs->super);
1311 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1312 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
1313 /* Do not enable uninit_bg when metadata_csum enabled */
1314 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
1315 ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super);
1317 enable_uninit_bg(fs);
1320 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1321 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
1322 err = disable_uninit_bg(fs,
1323 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM);
1329 * We don't actually toggle 64bit; resize2fs does that. But this
1330 * must come after the metadata_csum feature_on so that it won't
1331 * complain about the lack of 64bit.
1333 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1334 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
1335 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1336 fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable 64-bit mode "
1337 "while mounted!\n"));
1340 ext2fs_clear_feature_64bit(sb);
1343 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1344 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
1345 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1346 fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot disable 64-bit mode "
1347 "while mounted!\n"));
1350 ext2fs_set_feature_64bit(sb);
1354 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1355 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
1357 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
1362 /* Enable usr/grp quota by default */
1363 for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1364 if (qtype != PRJQUOTA)
1365 quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1367 quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1370 ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(sb);
1373 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1374 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) {
1375 if (fs->super->s_inode_size == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
1376 fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable project feature; "
1377 "inode size too small.\n"));
1381 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1384 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1385 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) {
1387 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1390 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1391 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
1393 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
1397 fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'"
1398 "arguments.\n"), stderr);
1400 /* Disable all quota by default */
1401 for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
1402 quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1405 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT)) {
1406 if (ext2fs_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
1407 fputs(_("Cannot enable encrypt feature on filesystems "
1408 "with the encoding feature enabled.\n"),
1412 fs->super->s_encrypt_algos[0] =
1413 EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS;
1414 fs->super->s_encrypt_algos[1] =
1415 EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS;
1418 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1419 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)) {
1420 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) {
1421 fputs(_("Setting feature 'metadata_csum_seed' "
1422 "is only supported\non filesystems with "
1423 "the metadata_csum feature enabled.\n"),
1427 try_confirm_csum_seed_support();
1428 fs->super->s_checksum_seed = fs->csum_seed;
1431 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1432 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)) {
1435 uuid_seed = ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, fs->super->s_uuid,
1436 sizeof(fs->super->s_uuid));
1437 if (fs->super->s_checksum_seed != uuid_seed) {
1438 if (mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY|EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) {
1439 fputs(_("UUID has changed since enabling "
1440 "metadata_csum. Filesystem must be unmounted "
1441 "\nto safely rewrite all metadata to match the new UUID.\n"),
1445 check_fsck_needed(fs, _("Recalculating checksums "
1446 "could take some time."));
1447 rewrite_checksums = 1;
1451 if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
1452 (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat ||
1453 sb->s_feature_incompat))
1454 ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
1456 if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1457 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) ||
1458 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1459 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
1460 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
1461 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
1462 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT,
1463 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) ||
1464 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
1465 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE))
1466 request_fsck_afterwards(fs);
1468 if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) ||
1469 (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) ||
1470 (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat))
1471 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1477 * Add a journal to the filesystem.
1479 static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
1481 unsigned long journal_blocks;
1486 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal(fs->super)) {
1487 fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr);
1490 if (journal_device) {
1491 if (!check_plausibility(journal_device, CHECK_BLOCK_DEV,
1493 proceed_question(-1);
1494 check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal"));
1495 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1496 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
1497 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1498 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1501 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1502 retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
1503 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
1504 fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
1506 com_err(program_name, retval,
1507 _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
1511 printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
1515 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
1516 ext2fs_close_free(&jfs);
1518 com_err(program_name, retval,
1519 _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
1523 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
1524 } else if (journal_size) {
1525 fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout);
1527 journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs);
1529 if (journal_location_string)
1531 parse_num_blocks2(journal_location_string,
1532 fs->super->s_log_block_size);
1533 retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode2(fs, journal_blocks,
1537 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1538 com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
1539 _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
1542 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
1544 * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
1545 * the block group descriptors out.
1547 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0)
1548 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1550 print_check_message(fs->super->s_max_mnt_count,
1551 fs->super->s_checkinterval);
1555 free(journal_device);
1559 static void handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs)
1564 enum quota_type qtype;
1565 unsigned int qtype_bits = 0;
1568 for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
1569 if (quota_enable[qtype] != 0)
1571 if (qtype == MAXQUOTAS)
1572 /* Nothing to do. */
1575 if (quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] == QOPT_ENABLE &&
1576 fs->super->s_inode_size == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
1577 fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable project quota; "
1578 "inode size too small.\n"));
1582 for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1583 if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_ENABLE)
1584 qtype_bits |= 1 << qtype;
1587 retval = quota_init_context(&qctx, fs, qtype_bits);
1589 com_err(program_name, retval,
1590 _("while initializing quota context in support library"));
1595 quota_compute_usage(qctx);
1597 for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1598 if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_ENABLE &&
1599 *quota_sb_inump(fs->super, qtype) == 0) {
1600 if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, qtype)) > 0) {
1601 retval = quota_update_limits(qctx, qf_ino,
1604 com_err(program_name, retval,
1605 _("while updating quota limits (%d)"),
1610 retval = quota_write_inode(qctx, 1 << qtype);
1612 com_err(program_name, retval,
1613 _("while writing quota file (%d)"),
1617 /* Enable Quota feature if one of quota enabled */
1618 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs->super)) {
1619 ext2fs_set_feature_quota(fs->super);
1622 if (qtype == PRJQUOTA &&
1623 !ext2fs_has_feature_project(fs->super)) {
1624 ext2fs_set_feature_project(fs->super);
1627 } else if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_DISABLE) {
1628 retval = quota_remove_inode(fs, qtype);
1630 com_err(program_name, retval,
1631 _("while removing quota file (%d)"),
1635 if (qtype == PRJQUOTA) {
1636 ext2fs_clear_feature_project(fs->super);
1642 quota_release_context(&qctx);
1643 /* Clear Quota feature if all quota types disabled. */
1645 for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
1646 if (*quota_sb_inump(fs->super, qtype))
1648 if (qtype == MAXQUOTAS) {
1649 ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(fs->super);
1655 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1659 static int option_handle_function(char *token)
1661 if (strncmp(token, "usr", 3) == 0) {
1662 quota_enable[USRQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1663 } else if (strncmp(token, "^usr", 4) == 0) {
1664 quota_enable[USRQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1665 } else if (strncmp(token, "grp", 3) == 0) {
1666 quota_enable[GRPQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1667 } else if (strncmp(token, "^grp", 4) == 0) {
1668 quota_enable[GRPQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1669 } else if (strncmp(token, "prj", 3) == 0) {
1670 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE;
1671 } else if (strncmp(token, "^prj", 4) == 0) {
1672 quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE;
1674 fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n"
1675 "Following valid quota options are available "
1676 "(pass by separating with comma):\n"
1686 static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv)
1688 if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) {
1689 fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr);
1692 io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?');
1695 device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
1697 com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1701 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1703 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1705 new_label = argv[2];
1710 static time_t parse_time(char *str)
1714 if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) {
1717 memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
1718 #ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
1719 strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts);
1721 sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon,
1722 &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec);
1725 if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 ||
1726 ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 ||
1727 ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61)
1730 if (ts.tm_mday == 0) {
1731 com_err(program_name, 0,
1732 _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
1737 return (mktime(&ts));
1740 static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv)
1747 char optstring[100] = "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:z:Q:";
1750 printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE);
1751 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != EOF)
1754 max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1755 if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) {
1756 com_err(program_name, 0,
1757 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
1761 if (max_mount_count == 0)
1762 max_mount_count = -1;
1764 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1767 mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1768 if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) {
1769 com_err(program_name, 0,
1770 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
1775 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1778 if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0)
1779 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
1780 else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0)
1781 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO;
1782 else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0)
1783 errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC;
1785 com_err(program_name, 0,
1786 _("bad error behavior - %s"),
1791 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1794 extended_cmd = optarg;
1795 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1797 case 'f': /* Force */
1801 resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1803 gr = getgrnam(optarg);
1807 resgid = gr->gr_gid;
1812 com_err(program_name, 0,
1813 _("bad gid/group name - %s"),
1818 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1821 interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1828 case 'D': /* days */
1834 case 'M': /* months! */
1835 interval *= 86400 * 30;
1839 case 'W': /* weeks */
1840 interval *= 86400 * 7;
1845 com_err(program_name, 0,
1846 _("bad interval - %s"), optarg);
1850 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1855 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1858 parse_journal_opts(optarg);
1859 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1867 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW |
1868 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1871 reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp);
1872 if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 ||
1873 reserved_ratio < 0) {
1874 com_err(program_name, 0,
1875 _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
1880 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1883 new_last_mounted = optarg;
1885 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1889 com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
1890 _("-o may only be specified once"));
1893 mntopts_cmd = optarg;
1894 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1898 com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
1899 _("-O may only be specified once"));
1902 features_cmd = optarg;
1903 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1907 ret = parse_quota_opts(optarg, option_handle_function);
1910 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1913 reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1915 com_err(program_name, 0,
1916 _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
1921 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1923 case 's': /* Deprecated */
1924 s_flag = atoi(optarg);
1925 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1929 last_check_time = parse_time(optarg);
1930 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1933 resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1935 pw = getpwnam(optarg);
1939 resuid = pw->pw_uid;
1944 com_err(program_name, 0,
1945 _("bad uid/user name - %s"),
1950 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1955 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW |
1956 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
1959 new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
1961 com_err(program_name, 0,
1962 _("bad inode size - %s"),
1966 if (!((new_inode_size &
1967 (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) {
1968 com_err(program_name, 0,
1969 _("Inode size must be a "
1970 "power of two- %s"),
1974 open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1983 if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc)
1985 if (!open_flag && !l_flag)
1987 io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
1990 device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL);
1992 com_err(program_name, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1998 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1999 void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv)
2004 (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
2005 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
2008 dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
2010 com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
2019 static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
2021 char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
2026 buf = malloc(len+1);
2028 fprintf(stderr, "%s",
2029 _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
2033 for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
2034 p = strchr(token, ',');
2040 arg = strchr(token, '=');
2045 if (strcmp(token, "clear-mmp") == 0 ||
2046 strcmp(token, "clear_mmp") == 0) {
2048 } else if (strcmp(token, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) {
2054 intv = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
2057 _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"),
2063 intv = EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
2064 } else if (intv > EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL) {
2066 _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"),
2071 printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update "
2072 "interval to %lu second\n",
2073 "Setting multiple mount protection update "
2074 "interval to %lu seconds\n", intv),
2076 fs->super->s_mmp_update_interval = intv;
2077 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2078 } else if (!strcmp(token, "force_fsck")) {
2079 fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
2080 printf(_("Setting filesystem error flag to force fsck.\n"));
2081 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2082 } else if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
2083 fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
2084 printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
2085 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2086 } else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) {
2087 fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
2088 printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
2089 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2090 } else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
2095 stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
2098 _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
2104 } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
2105 strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
2110 stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
2113 _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
2118 stripe_width_set = 1;
2119 } else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
2120 strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) {
2125 hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg);
2128 _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
2133 fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg;
2134 printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
2137 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2138 } else if (!strcmp(token, "mount_opts")) {
2143 if (strlen(arg) >= sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)) {
2145 "Extended mount options too long\n");
2148 ext_mount_opts = strdup(arg);
2153 fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
2154 "Extended options are separated by commas, "
2155 "and may take an argument which\n"
2156 "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
2157 "Valid extended options are:\n"
2159 "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
2160 "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n"
2161 "\tmmp_update_interval=<mmp update interval in seconds>\n"
2162 "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
2163 "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
2176 * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
2177 * blocks to be moved
2179 static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp,
2180 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2184 ext2_badblocks_list bb_list = 0;
2185 blk64_t j, needed_blocks = 0;
2186 blk64_t start_blk, end_blk;
2188 retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &bb_list);
2192 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
2193 start_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
2194 fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
2196 end_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) +
2197 new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2199 for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) {
2200 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j)) {
2202 * IF the block is a bad block we fail
2204 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, j)) {
2205 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
2209 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, j);
2212 * We are going to use this block for
2213 * inode table. So mark them used.
2215 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j);
2218 needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk;
2221 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list);
2222 if (needed_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super))
2228 static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk)
2231 group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk);
2232 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk)
2234 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk)
2239 static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk64_t blk)
2241 blk64_t start_blk, end_blk;
2242 start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
2243 EXT2_GROUPS_TO_BLOCKS(fs->super, group);
2245 * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
2246 * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
2248 end_blk = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
2249 if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk)
2254 static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2261 blk64_t blk, new_blk, goal;
2262 struct blk_move *bmv;
2264 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
2268 for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
2269 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
2270 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk))
2273 if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) {
2275 * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
2276 * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
2277 * should find a block in the same group and fix
2278 * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
2281 group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk);
2282 goal = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group);
2288 retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk);
2292 /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
2293 if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) {
2298 /* Mark this block as allocated */
2299 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_blk);
2301 /* Add it to block move list */
2302 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv);
2307 bmv->new_loc = new_blk;
2309 list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list);
2311 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buf);
2315 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf);
2321 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
2325 static blk64_t translate_block(blk64_t blk)
2327 struct list_head *entry;
2328 struct blk_move *bmv;
2330 list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) {
2331 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
2332 if (bmv->old_loc == blk)
2333 return bmv->new_loc;
2339 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2341 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2342 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2343 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
2348 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data;
2350 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, *block_nr))
2352 new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr);
2354 *block_nr = new_blk;
2356 * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
2358 ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
2364 static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2366 errcode_t retval = 0;
2369 char *block_buf = 0;
2370 struct ext2_inode inode;
2371 ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL;
2373 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf);
2377 retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
2382 retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
2389 if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
2390 continue; /* inode not in use */
2393 * If we end up modifying the journal inode
2394 * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
2395 * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
2396 * Do we need to fix this ??
2399 if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) &&
2400 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap,
2401 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode))) {
2402 blk = translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs,
2407 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, blk);
2410 * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
2413 retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
2418 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode))
2421 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
2422 process_block, bmap);
2429 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
2430 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
2436 * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
2437 * moved. This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
2438 * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
2440 static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
2443 blk64_t blk, new_blk;
2445 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
2446 blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
2447 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) {
2448 new_blk = translate_block(blk);
2451 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk);
2454 blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i);
2455 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) {
2456 new_blk = translate_block(blk);
2459 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk);
2465 static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size)
2470 int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2472 char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL;
2473 char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL;
2474 unsigned long old_ino_size;
2475 int old_itable_size, new_itable_size;
2477 old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize;
2478 old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
2480 new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
2481 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
2485 new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize;
2487 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable);
2491 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable);
2495 tmp_old_itable = old_itable;
2496 tmp_new_itable = new_itable;
2498 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
2499 blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i);
2500 retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk,
2501 fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable);
2505 for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) {
2506 memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size);
2508 memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0,
2509 new_ino_size - old_ino_size);
2511 new_itable += new_ino_size;
2512 old_itable += old_ino_size;
2515 /* reset the pointer */
2516 old_itable = tmp_old_itable;
2517 new_itable = tmp_new_itable;
2519 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk,
2520 new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable);
2525 /* Update the meta data */
2526 fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2527 ext2fs_free_inode_cache(fs->icache);
2529 fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size;
2533 ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable);
2536 ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable);
2541 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
2545 unsigned int group = 0;
2546 unsigned int count = 0;
2551 * First calculate the block statistics
2553 for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
2554 blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) {
2555 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk)) {
2560 if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
2561 (blk == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1)) {
2562 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group++,
2568 total_free = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, total_free);
2569 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, total_free);
2572 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
2579 /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
2580 for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
2581 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
2586 if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
2587 (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
2588 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, group++,
2594 fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
2595 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2599 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
2600 for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
2601 pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
2603 static void free_blk_move_list(void)
2605 struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
2606 struct blk_move *bmv;
2608 list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) {
2609 bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
2611 ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv);
2616 static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size)
2619 int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
2620 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap;
2622 retval = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs);
2624 fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr);
2627 retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
2629 fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr);
2632 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list);
2635 new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
2636 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)*
2640 /* We may change the file system.
2641 * Mark the file system as invalid so that
2642 * the user is prompted to run fsck.
2644 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
2646 retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
2649 fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
2650 "increasing inode size\n"), stderr);
2653 retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap);
2655 fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr);
2658 retval = move_block(fs, bmap);
2660 fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
2664 retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
2668 retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
2672 retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size);
2676 ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs);
2678 fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
2679 /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
2680 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
2681 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
2684 free_blk_move_list();
2685 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
2690 free_blk_move_list();
2691 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
2692 fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
2693 "Run e2undo to undo the "
2694 "file system changes. \n"), stderr);
2699 static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr)
2701 errcode_t retval = 0;
2702 const char *tdb_dir;
2703 char *tdb_file = NULL;
2704 char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
2706 /* (re)open a specific undo file */
2707 if (undo_file && undo_file[0] != 0) {
2708 retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
2711 *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
2712 retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(undo_file);
2715 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
2716 "using the command:\n"
2717 " e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
2723 * Configuration via a conf file would be
2726 tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
2728 tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
2730 if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
2731 access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
2734 tmp_name = strdup(name);
2737 dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
2738 tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
2743 sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
2746 if ((unlink(tdb_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
2748 com_err(program_name, retval,
2749 _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file);
2753 retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
2756 *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
2757 retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
2760 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
2761 "using the command:\n"
2762 " e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
2770 com_err("tune2fs", retval, "while trying to setup undo file\n");
2775 fs_update_journal_user(struct ext2_super_block *sb, __u8 old_uuid[UUID_SIZE])
2777 int retval, nr_users, start;
2778 journal_superblock_t *jsb;
2782 char uuid[UUID_STR_SIZE];
2783 char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
2785 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal(sb) || uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid))
2788 uuid_unparse(sb->s_journal_uuid, uuid);
2789 journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", uuid);
2793 retval = ext2fs_open2(journal_path, io_options,
2794 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK | EXT2_FLAG_RW,
2795 0, 0, unix_io_manager, &jfs);
2797 com_err(program_name, retval,
2798 _("while trying to open %s"),
2803 retval = get_journal_sb(jfs, buf);
2805 if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE)
2806 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
2811 jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
2812 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
2813 nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
2814 if (nr_users > JFS_USERS_MAX) {
2815 fprintf(stderr, _("Journal superblock is corrupted, nr_users\n"
2816 "is too high (%d).\n"), nr_users);
2817 return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_JOURNAL_SB;
2820 j_uuid = journal_user(old_uuid, jsb->s_users, nr_users);
2821 if (j_uuid == NULL) {
2822 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
2824 return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL;
2827 memcpy(j_uuid, sb->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE);
2829 start = ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs->blocksize);
2830 /* Write back the journal superblock */
2831 retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io, start, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf);
2833 com_err(program_name, retval,
2834 "while writing journal superblock.");
2843 #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB
2844 int main(int argc, char **argv)
2846 int tune2fs_main(int argc, char **argv)
2847 #endif /* BUILD_AS_LIB */
2851 struct ext2_super_block *sb;
2852 io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL;
2854 char default_undo_file[1] = { 0 };
2857 setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
2858 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
2859 bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
2860 textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
2861 set_com_err_gettext(gettext);
2864 program_name = *argv;
2865 add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
2867 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
2868 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0)
2869 do_findfs(argc, argv);
2871 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0)
2872 parse_e2label_options(argc, argv);
2874 parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv);
2876 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
2877 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
2878 io_ptr = test_io_manager;
2879 test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
2882 io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
2885 if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) == 0 || f_flag)
2886 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
2888 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS | EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
2890 /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */
2891 open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR;
2893 retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag,
2896 com_err(program_name, retval,
2897 _("while trying to open %s"),
2899 if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON ||
2900 retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ)
2901 dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf,
2902 _("If you are sure the filesystem "
2903 "is not in use on any node, run:\n"
2904 "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
2905 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED)
2906 dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL);
2907 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID)
2909 _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by "
2910 "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name);
2911 else if (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC)
2912 check_plausibility(device_name, CHECK_FS_EXIST, NULL);
2913 else if (retval != EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED)
2914 fprintf(stderr, "%s",
2915 _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
2920 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super)) {
2921 fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("Cannot modify a journal device.\n"));
2925 fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE;
2929 * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
2930 * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
2933 if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
2934 fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
2939 if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
2940 fprintf(stderr, "%s",
2941 _("Shrinking inode size is not supported\n"));
2945 if (new_inode_size > fs->blocksize) {
2946 fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid inode size %lu (max %d)\n"),
2947 new_inode_size, fs->blocksize);
2951 check_fsck_needed(fs,
2952 _("Resizing inodes could take some time."));
2954 * If inode resize is requested use the
2957 undo_file = default_undo_file;
2960 /* Set up an undo file */
2961 if (undo_file && io_ptr_orig == NULL) {
2962 io_ptr_orig = io_ptr;
2963 retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr);
2968 if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
2969 ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
2975 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
2978 /* For e2label emulation */
2979 printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name),
2981 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
2985 retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags);
2987 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
2988 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
2995 /* Warn if file system needs recovery and it is opened for writing. */
2996 if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
2997 (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) &&
2998 (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
3000 _("Warning: The journal is dirty. You may wish to replay the journal like:\n\n"
3001 "\te2fsck -E journal_only %s\n\n"
3002 "then rerun this command. Otherwise, any changes made may be overwritten\n"
3003 "by journal recovery.\n"), device_name);
3006 /* Recover the journal if possible. */
3007 if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY | EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) &&
3008 ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super)) {
3011 printf(_("Recovering journal.\n"));
3012 err = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&fs);
3014 com_err("tune2fs", err, "while recovering journal.\n");
3015 printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), argv[1]);
3017 ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
3024 /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
3025 fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
3028 sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count;
3029 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3030 printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
3034 sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count;
3035 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3036 printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count);
3039 sb->s_errors = errors;
3040 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3041 printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors);
3044 sb->s_def_resgid = resgid;
3045 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3046 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid);
3049 if ((unsigned long long)interval >= (1ULL << 32)) {
3050 com_err(program_name, 0,
3051 _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"),
3056 sb->s_checkinterval = interval;
3057 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3058 printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
3062 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_ratio *
3063 ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) / 100.0);
3064 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3065 printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"),
3066 reserved_ratio, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb));
3069 if (reserved_blocks > ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)/2) {
3070 com_err(program_name, 0,
3071 _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"),
3076 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_blocks);
3077 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3078 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"),
3082 if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super(sb)) {
3083 fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
3084 "superblocks.\n"), stderr);
3085 } else if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
3086 fputs(_("\nSetting the sparse superblock flag not "
3087 "supported\nfor filesystems with "
3088 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
3093 ext2fs_set_feature_sparse_super(sb);
3094 sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
3095 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3096 printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"),
3101 fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superblock flag not supported.\n"),
3107 sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time;
3108 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3109 printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
3110 ctime(&last_check_time));
3113 sb->s_def_resuid = resuid;
3114 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3115 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid);
3118 if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name))
3119 fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
3121 memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
3122 strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label,
3123 sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
3124 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3127 memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
3128 strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted,
3129 sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
3130 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3133 rc = update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd);
3138 rc = update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd);
3143 rc = parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd);
3146 if (clear_mmp && !f_flag) {
3147 fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. "
3148 "It must be used with -f\n"),
3154 rc = ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs);
3157 if (journal_size || journal_device) {
3158 rc = add_journal(fs);
3164 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
3165 fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when "
3166 "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr);
3170 handle_quota_options(fs);
3176 char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
3177 __u8 old_uuid[UUID_SIZE];
3179 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs->super) &&
3180 (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super) ||
3181 ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super))) {
3182 check_fsck_needed(fs,
3183 _("Setting the UUID on this "
3184 "filesystem could take some time."));
3185 rewrite_checksums = 1;
3188 if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs)) {
3190 * Changing the UUID on a metadata_csum FS requires
3191 * rewriting all metadata, which can race with a
3192 * mounted fs. Don't allow that unless we're saving
3193 * the checksum seed.
3195 if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
3196 !ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs->super) &&
3197 ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) {
3198 fputs(_("The UUID may only be "
3199 "changed when the filesystem is "
3200 "unmounted.\n"), stderr);
3201 fputs(_("If you only use kernels newer than "
3202 "v4.4, run 'tune2fs -O "
3203 "metadata_csum_seed' and re-run this "
3204 "command.\n"), stderr);
3205 try_confirm_csum_seed_support();
3210 * Determine if the block group checksums are
3211 * correct so we know whether or not to set
3214 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
3215 if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i))
3217 if (i >= fs->group_desc_count)
3221 memcpy(old_uuid, sb->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE);
3222 if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) ||
3223 (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) {
3224 uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid);
3225 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) {
3226 uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid);
3227 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) {
3228 uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid);
3229 } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) {
3230 com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
3231 _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
3235 ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs);
3237 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
3238 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
3239 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
3242 /* If this is a journal dev, we need to copy UUID into jsb */
3243 if (!(rc = get_journal_sb(fs, buf))) {
3244 journal_superblock_t *jsb;
3246 jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
3247 fputs(_("Need to update journal superblock.\n"), stdout);
3248 memcpy(jsb->s_uuid, sb->s_uuid, sizeof(sb->s_uuid));
3250 /* Writeback the journal superblock */
3251 if ((rc = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io,
3252 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs->blocksize),
3253 -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf)))
3255 } else if (rc != EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE)
3258 rc = 0; /** Reset rc to avoid ext2fs_mmp_stop() */
3260 if ((rc = fs_update_journal_user(sb, old_uuid)))
3264 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3268 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
3269 fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
3270 "changed when the filesystem is "
3271 "unmounted.\n"), stderr);
3275 if (ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs->super)) {
3276 fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
3277 "filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
3278 "feature enabled.\n"),
3284 * We want to update group descriptor also
3285 * with the new free inode count
3287 if (rewrite_checksums)
3288 fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
3289 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
3290 retval = resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size);
3291 if (rewrite_checksums)
3292 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
3294 printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
3296 rewrite_checksums = 1;
3298 printf("%s", _("Failed to change inode size\n"));
3304 if (rewrite_checksums)
3305 rewrite_metadata_checksums(fs);
3310 sb->s_raid_stride = stride;
3311 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3312 printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride);
3314 if (stripe_width_set) {
3315 sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width;
3316 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3317 printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width);
3319 if (ext_mount_opts) {
3320 strncpy((char *)(fs->super->s_mount_opts), ext_mount_opts,
3321 sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts));
3322 fs->super->s_mount_opts[sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)-1] = 0;
3323 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
3324 printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"),
3326 free(ext_mount_opts);
3330 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
3334 ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs);
3335 #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB
3341 convert_64bit(fs, feature_64bit);
3342 return (ext2fs_close_free(&fs) ? 1 : 0);