2 * closefs.c --- close an ext2 filesystem
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Theodore Ts'o.
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
22 static int test_root(int a, int b)
35 int ext2fs_bg_has_super(ext2_filsys fs, int group_block)
37 if (!(fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
38 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER))
41 if (test_root(group_block, 3) || (test_root(group_block, 5)) ||
42 test_root(group_block, 7))
49 * This function forces out the primary superblock. We need to only
50 * write out those fields which we have changed, since if the
51 * filesystem is mounted, it may have changed some of the other
54 * It takes as input a superblock which has already been byte swapped
58 static errcode_t write_primary_superblock(ext2_filsys fs,
59 struct ext2_super_block *super)
61 __u16 *old_super, *new_super;
62 int check_idx, write_idx, size;
65 if (!fs->io->manager->write_byte || !fs->orig_super) {
66 io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET);
67 retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, 1, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE,
69 io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize);
73 old_super = (__u16 *) fs->orig_super;
74 new_super = (__u16 *) super;
76 for (check_idx = 0; check_idx < SUPERBLOCK_SIZE/2; check_idx++) {
77 if (old_super[check_idx] == new_super[check_idx])
79 write_idx = check_idx;
80 for (check_idx++; check_idx < SUPERBLOCK_SIZE/2; check_idx++)
81 if (old_super[check_idx] == new_super[check_idx])
83 size = 2 * (check_idx - write_idx);
85 printf("Writing %d bytes starting at %d\n",
88 retval = io_channel_write_byte(fs->io,
89 SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET + (2 * write_idx), size,
90 new_super + write_idx);
94 memcpy(fs->orig_super, super, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE);
100 * Updates the revision to EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
102 void ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(ext2_filsys fs)
104 struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
106 if (sb->s_rev_level > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
109 sb->s_rev_level = EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV;
110 sb->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
111 sb->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
112 /* s_uuid is handled by e2fsck already */
113 /* other fields should be left alone */
116 errcode_t ext2fs_flush(ext2_filsys fs)
118 dgrp_t i,j,maxgroup,sgrp;
122 unsigned long fs_state;
123 struct ext2_super_block *super_shadow = 0;
124 struct ext2_group_desc *group_shadow = 0;
125 struct ext2_group_desc *s, *t;
127 EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
129 fs_state = fs->super->s_state;
131 fs->super->s_wtime = time(NULL);
132 fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0;
133 #ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
134 if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) {
135 retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY;
136 retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE,
137 (void **) &super_shadow);
140 retval = ext2fs_get_mem((size_t)(fs->blocksize *
142 (void **) &group_shadow);
145 memset(group_shadow, 0, (size_t) fs->blocksize *
148 /* swap the superblock */
149 *super_shadow = *fs->super;
150 ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow);
152 /* swap the group descriptors */
153 for (j=0, s=fs->group_desc, t=group_shadow;
154 j < fs->group_desc_count; j++, t++, s++) {
156 ext2fs_swap_group_desc(t);
159 super_shadow = fs->super;
160 group_shadow = fs->group_desc;
163 super_shadow = fs->super;
164 group_shadow = fs->group_desc;
168 * Write out master superblock. This has to be done
169 * separately, since it is located at a fixed location
170 * (SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET).
172 retval = write_primary_superblock(fs, super_shadow);
177 * If this is an external journal device, don't write out the
178 * block group descriptors or any of the backup superblocks
180 if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
181 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) {
187 * Set the state of the FS to be non-valid. (The state has
188 * already been backed up earlier, and will be restored when
191 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
192 #ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
193 if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) {
194 *super_shadow = *fs->super;
195 ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow);
200 * Write out the master group descriptors, and the backup
201 * superblocks and group descriptors.
203 group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
204 maxgroup = (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) ? 1 :
205 fs->group_desc_count;
206 for (i = 0; i < maxgroup; i++) {
207 if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i))
211 if (sgrp > ((1 << 16) - 1))
212 sgrp = (1 << 16) - 1;
213 #ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS
214 if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES)
215 super_shadow->s_block_group_nr = ext2fs_swab16(sgrp);
218 fs->super->s_block_group_nr = sgrp;
221 retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, group_block,
227 if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY)
229 group_ptr = (char *) group_shadow;
230 for (j=0; j < fs->desc_blocks; j++) {
231 retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io,
236 group_ptr += fs->blocksize;
239 group_block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
241 fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0;
244 * If the write_bitmaps() function is present, call it to
245 * flush the bitmaps. This is done this way so that a simple
246 * program that doesn't mess with the bitmaps doesn't need to
247 * drag in the bitmaps.c code.
249 if (fs->write_bitmaps) {
250 retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs);
255 fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY;
258 * Flush the blocks out to disk
260 retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io);
262 fs->super->s_state = fs_state;
263 if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) {
265 ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &super_shadow);
267 ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &group_shadow);
272 errcode_t ext2fs_close(ext2_filsys fs)
276 EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
278 if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) {
279 retval = ext2fs_flush(fs);
283 if (fs->write_bitmaps) {
284 retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs);