-/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
- * vim:expandtab:shiftwidth=8:tabstop=8:
- *
- * GPL HEADER START
- *
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
- * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
- * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
- *
- * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
- * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
- * have any questions.
- *
- * GPL HEADER END
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation.
+ *
*/
+
/*
* This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
- * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* lustre/utils/llverfs.c
*
- * Filesystem Verification Tool.
- * This program tests the correct operation of large filesystems and
- * the underlying block storage device(s).
- * This tool have two working modes
- * 1. full mode
- * 2. partial mode
+ * Filesystem Verification Tool: this program tests the correct operation of
+ * large filesystems and the underlying block storage device(s). For more
+ * information, see the llverfs.8 man page.
*
- * In full mode, the program creates a subdirectory in the test
- * filesystem, writes n(files_in_dir, default=32) large(4GB) files to
- * the directory with the test pattern at the start of each 4kb block.
- * The test pattern contains timestamp, relative file offset and per
- * file unique identifier(inode number). This continues until the
- * whole filesystem is full and then the tool verifies that the data
- * in all of the test files is correct.
- *
- * In partial mode, the tool creates test directories with the
- * EXT3_TOPDIR_FL flag set (if supported) to spread the directory data
- * around the block device instead of localizing it in a single place.
- * The number of directories equals to the number of block groups in the
- * filesystem (e.g. 65536 directories for 8TB ext3/ext4 filesystem) and
- * then writes a single 1MB file in each directory. The tool then verifies
- * that the data in each file is correct.
*/
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#ifdef HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2FS_H
# include <e2p/e2p.h>
# include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
+#else
+# ifndef EXT2_TOPDIR_FL
+# define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory tree */
+# endif
+static int fsetflags(const char *path, unsigned int flag)
+{
+ char cmd[PATH_MAX + 128];
+ int rc;
+
+ if (flag != EXT2_TOPDIR_FL) {
+ rc = EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "chattr +T %s", path);
+
+ rc = system(cmd);
+ if (rc > 0) {
+ rc = WEXITSTATUS(rc);
+out:
+ errno = rc;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
#endif
#define ONE_MB (1024 * 1024)
static unsigned long num_files; /* Total number of files for read/write */
static loff_t file_size = 4*ONE_GB; /* Size of each file */
static unsigned files_in_dir = 32; /* number of files in each directioy */
-static unsigned num_dirs = 30000; /* total number of directories */
+static unsigned int num_dirs; /* total number of directories */
const int dirmode = S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH;
static int isatty_flag;
static int perms = S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
-static struct option const longopts[] =
-{
- { "chunksize", required_argument, 0, 'c' },
- { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
- { "offset", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
- { "long", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
- { "full", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
- { "partial", required_argument, 0, 'p' },
- { "quiet", required_argument, 0, 'q' },
- { "read", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
- { "filesize", no_argument, 0, 's' },
- { "timestamp", required_argument, 0, 't' },
- { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
- { "write", no_argument, 0, 'w' },
- { 0, 0, 0, 0}
-};
+static struct option const long_opts[] = {
+ { .val = 'c', .name = "chunksize", .has_arg = required_argument },
+ { .val = 'h', .name = "help", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .val = 'l', .name = "long", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .val = 'l', .name = "full", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .val = 'n', .name = "num_dirs", .has_arg = required_argument },
+ { .val = 'o', .name = "offset", .has_arg = required_argument },
+ { .val = 'p', .name = "partial", .has_arg = required_argument },
+ { .val = 'q', .name = "quiet", .has_arg = required_argument },
+ { .val = 'r', .name = "read", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .val = 's', .name = "filesize", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .val = 't', .name = "timestamp", .has_arg = required_argument },
+ { .val = 'v', .name = "verbose", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .val = 'w', .name = "write", .has_arg = no_argument },
+ { .name = NULL } };
/*
* Usages: displays help information, whenever user supply --help option in
"\t-v, --verbose\n"
"\t-p, --partial, for partial check (1MB files)\n"
"\t-l, --long, --full check (4GB file with 4k blocks)\n"
+ "\t-n, --num_dirs, number of directories to create\n"
"\t-c, --chunksize, IO chunk size in MB (default=1)\n"
"\t-s, --filesize, file size in MB (default=4096)\n"
"\t-h, --help, display this help and exit\n");
offset += stride) {
int ret;
- if (lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: lseek64(%s+%llu) failed: %s\n",
+ if (stride != chunksize && lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: lseek66(%s+%llu) failed: %s\n",
progname, file, offset, strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
offset += stride) {
ssize_t nread;
- if (lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+ if (stride != chunksize && lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: lseek64(%s+%llu) failed: %s\n",
progname, file, offset, strerror(errno));
return 1;
*/
char *new_file(char *tempfile, char *cur_dir, int file_num)
{
- sprintf(tempfile, "%s/file%03d", cur_dir, file_num);
+ snprintf(tempfile, PATH_MAX, "%s/file%03d", cur_dir, file_num);
return tempfile;
}
*/
char *new_dir(char *tempdir, int dir_num)
{
- sprintf(tempdir, "%s/dir%05d", testdir, dir_num);
+ snprintf(tempdir, PATH_MAX, "%s/llverfs_dir%05d", testdir, dir_num);
return tempdir;
}
static char last_op;
struct timeval curr_time;
double curr_delta, overall_delta, curr_rate, overall_rate;
- double total_time, remain_time;
+ double remain_time;
int remain_hours, remain_minutes, remain_seconds;
- if (last_time.tv_sec == 0)
- last_time = *start_time;
-
if (last_op != op[0]) {
last_bytes = 0;
last_time = *start_time;
last_time = curr_time;
return;
}
- total_time = total_bytes / curr_rate;
- remain_time = total_time - overall_delta;
+ remain_time = (total_bytes - curr_bytes) / curr_rate;
remain_hours = remain_time / 3600;
remain_minutes = (remain_time - remain_hours * 3600) / 60;
if (isatty_flag)
printf("\r");
- printf("%s filename: %s, current %5g MB/s, overall %5g MB/s, "
- "est %u:%u:%u left", op, filename,
+ printf("%s: %s, current: %5g MB/s, overall: %5g MB/s, "
+ "ETA: %u:%02u:%02u", op, filename,
curr_rate / ONE_MB, overall_rate / ONE_MB,
remain_hours, remain_minutes, remain_seconds);
fflush(stdout);
else
printf("\n");
- }
- last_time = curr_time;
- last_bytes = curr_bytes;
+ last_time = curr_time;
+ last_bytes = curr_bytes;
+ }
}
/*
struct timeval start_time;
unsigned long long total_bytes;
unsigned long long curr_bytes = 0;
+ int rc = 0;
-#ifdef HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2FS_H
if (!full && fsetflags(testdir, EXT2_TOPDIR_FL))
fprintf(stderr,
"\n%s: can't set TOPDIR_FL on %s: %s (ignoring)",
progname, testdir, strerror(errno));
-#endif
+
countfile = fopen(filecount, "w");
if (countfile == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: creating %s failed :%s\n",
fflush(countfile) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: writing %s failed :%s\n",
progname, filecount, strerror(errno));
- return 6;
+ rc = 6;
+ goto out;
}
/* calculate total bytes that need to be written */
if (total_bytes <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: unable to calculate total bytes\n",
progname);
- return 7;
+ rc = 7;
+ goto out;
}
if (!full && (dir_num != 0))
int fd, ret;
if (file_num >= files_in_dir) {
- if (dir_num == num_dirs - 1)
- break;
-
file_num = 0;
if (mkdir(new_dir(tempdir, dir_num), dirmode) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOSPC)
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: mkdir %s : %s\n",
progname, tempdir,
strerror(errno));
- return 1;
+ rc = 1;
+ goto out;
}
}
dir_num++;
time_st, inode_st, tempfile);
close(fd);
if (ret < 0) {
- if (ret != -ENOSPC)
- return 1;
+ if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
+ rc = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
curr_bytes = total_bytes;
break;
}
progname, filecount, strerror(errno));
}
}
- fclose(countfile);
- if (verbose) {
- verbose++;
- show_rate("write", tempfile, &start_time,
- total_bytes, curr_bytes);
- printf("\nwrite complete\n");
- verbose--;
- }
+ verbose += 2;
+ show_rate("write_done", tempfile, &start_time, total_bytes, curr_bytes);
+ printf("\n");
+ verbose -= 2;
- return 0;
+out:
+ fclose(countfile);
+
+ return rc;
}
/*
int fd, ret;
if (file_num == 0) {
- if (dir_num == num_dirs - 1)
- break;
-
new_dir(tempdir, dir_num);
dir_num++;
}
if (++file_num >= files_in_dir)
file_num = 0;
}
- if (verbose > 1){
- verbose++;
- show_rate("read", tempfile, &start_time,
- total_bytes, curr_bytes);
- printf("\nread complete\n");
- verbose--;
- }
+ verbose += 2;
+ show_rate("read_done", tempfile, &start_time, total_bytes, curr_bytes);
+ printf("\n");
+ verbose -= 2;
+
return 0;
}
int c;
progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/') ? strrchr(argv[0], '/') + 1 : argv[0];
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:hlo:pqrs:t:vw",
- longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:hln:o:pqrs:t:vw",
+ long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ unsigned long val; /* Staging value for num_dirs */
+
switch (c) {
case 'c':
chunksize = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0) * ONE_MB;
case 'l':
full = 1;
break;
+ case 'n':
+ /* num_dirs cannot be negative */
+ if (optarg[0] == '-')
+ goto out_num_dirs;
+ val = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ if (val == 0 || val > INT_MAX || errno == ERANGE)
+ goto out_num_dirs;
+ num_dirs = val;
+ break;
+out_num_dirs:
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad directory count '%s'", optarg,
+ progname);
+ usage(1);
+ return -1;
case 'o': /* offset */
dir_num = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
printf("Timestamp: %lu\n", (unsigned long )time_st);
isatty_flag = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
- if (!full) {
+ if (!full && !num_dirs) {
#ifdef HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2FS_H
struct mntent *tempmnt;
FILE *fp = NULL;
ext2_filsys fs;
- if ((fp = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "r")) == NULL){
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: fail to open /etc/mtab in read"
- "mode :%s\n", progname, strerror(errno));
+ if ((fp = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "r")) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: fail to open /etc/mtab in read mode :%s\n",
+ progname, strerror(errno));
goto guess;
}
#else
goto guess;
#endif
- if (0) { /* ugh */
- struct statfs64 statbuf;
+ }
+ if (!num_dirs) {
+ struct statfs64 statbuf;
guess:
- if (statfs64(testdir, &statbuf) == 0) {
- num_dirs = (long long)statbuf.f_blocks *
- statbuf.f_bsize / (128ULL << 20);
- if (verbose)
- printf("dirs: %u, fs blocks: %llu\n",
- num_dirs,
- (long long)statbuf.f_blocks);
- } else {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to stat '%s': %s\n",
- progname, testdir, strerror(errno));
- if (verbose)
- printf("dirs: %u\n", num_dirs);
- }
+ /*
+ * Most extN filesystems are formatted with 128MB/group
+ * (32k bitmap = 4KB blocksize * 8 bits/block) * 4KB,
+ * so this is a relatively safe default (somewhat more
+ * or less doesn't make a huge difference for testing).
+ *
+ * We want to create one directory per group, together
+ * with the "TOPDIR" feature, so that the directories
+ * are spread across the whole block device.
+ */
+ if (statfs64(testdir, &statbuf) == 0) {
+ num_dirs = 1 + (long long)statbuf.f_blocks *
+ statbuf.f_bsize /
+ (full ? files_in_dir * file_size : 128*ONE_MB);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("dirs: %u, fs blocks: %llu\n",
+ num_dirs, (long long)statbuf.f_blocks);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to stat '%s': %s\n",
+ progname, testdir, strerror(errno));
+ if (!num_dirs)
+ num_dirs = 30000;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("dirs: %u\n", num_dirs);
}
}
chunk_buf = (char *)calloc(chunksize, 1);
fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation failed for chunk_buf\n");
return 4;
}
- sprintf(filecount, "%s/%s.filecount", testdir, progname);
+ snprintf(filecount, sizeof(filecount), "%s/%s.filecount",
+ testdir, progname);
if (writeoption) {
(void)mkdir(testdir, dirmode);