1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
2 * vim:expandtab:shiftwidth=8:tabstop=8:
4 * Lustre Lite I/O page cache routines shared by different kernel revs
6 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Cluster File Systems, Inc.
8 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org.
10 * Lustre is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 * Lustre is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with Lustre; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #ifndef AUTOCONF_INCLUDED
24 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/stat.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/version.h>
34 #include <asm/system.h>
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/stat.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
42 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
44 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LLITE
46 #include <lustre_lite.h>
47 #include "llite_internal.h"
48 #include <linux/lustre_compat25.h>
50 #ifndef list_for_each_prev_safe
51 #define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \
52 for (pos = (head)->prev, n = pos->prev; pos != (head); \
53 pos = n, n = pos->prev )
56 cfs_mem_cache_t *ll_async_page_slab = NULL;
57 size_t ll_async_page_slab_size = 0;
59 /* SYNCHRONOUS I/O to object storage for an inode */
60 static int ll_brw(int cmd, struct inode *inode, struct obdo *oa,
61 struct page *page, int flags)
63 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
64 struct lov_stripe_md *lsm = lli->lli_smd;
65 struct obd_info oinfo = { { { 0 } } };
71 pg.off = ((obd_off)page->index) << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT;
73 if ((cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) && (pg.off+CFS_PAGE_SIZE>i_size_read(inode)))
74 pg.count = i_size_read(inode) % CFS_PAGE_SIZE;
76 pg.count = CFS_PAGE_SIZE;
78 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "%s %d bytes ino %lu at "LPU64"/"LPX64"\n",
79 cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE ? "write" : "read", pg.count,
80 inode->i_ino, pg.off, pg.off);
82 CERROR("ZERO COUNT: ino %lu: size %p:%Lu(%p:%Lu) idx %lu off "
83 LPU64"\n", inode->i_ino, inode, i_size_read(inode),
84 page->mapping->host, i_size_read(page->mapping->host),
90 if (cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE)
91 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode), LPROC_LL_BRW_WRITE,
94 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode), LPROC_LL_BRW_READ,
98 rc = obd_brw(cmd, ll_i2obdexp(inode), &oinfo, 1, &pg, NULL);
100 obdo_to_inode(inode, oa, OBD_MD_FLBLOCKS);
102 CERROR("error from obd_brw: rc = %d\n", rc);
106 int ll_file_punch(struct inode * inode, loff_t new_size, int srvlock)
108 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
109 struct obd_info oinfo = { { { 0 } } };
114 CDEBUG(D_INFO, "calling punch for "LPX64" (new size %Lu=%#Lx)\n",
115 lli->lli_smd->lsm_object_id, new_size, new_size);
117 oinfo.oi_md = lli->lli_smd;
118 oinfo.oi_policy.l_extent.start = new_size;
119 oinfo.oi_policy.l_extent.end = OBD_OBJECT_EOF;
121 oa.o_id = lli->lli_smd->lsm_object_id;
122 oa.o_valid = OBD_MD_FLID;
124 /* set OBD_MD_FLFLAGS in o_valid, only if we
125 * set OBD_FL_TRUNCLOCK, otherwise ost_punch
126 * and filter_setattr get confused, see the comment
128 oa.o_flags = OBD_FL_TRUNCLOCK;
129 oa.o_valid |= OBD_MD_FLFLAGS;
131 obdo_from_inode(&oa, inode, OBD_MD_FLTYPE | OBD_MD_FLMODE |OBD_MD_FLFID|
132 OBD_MD_FLATIME | OBD_MD_FLMTIME | OBD_MD_FLCTIME |
133 OBD_MD_FLUID | OBD_MD_FLGID | OBD_MD_FLGENER |
135 rc = obd_punch_rqset(ll_i2obdexp(inode), &oinfo, NULL);
137 CERROR("obd_truncate fails (%d) ino %lu\n", rc, inode->i_ino);
140 obdo_to_inode(inode, &oa, OBD_MD_FLSIZE | OBD_MD_FLBLOCKS |
141 OBD_MD_FLATIME | OBD_MD_FLMTIME | OBD_MD_FLCTIME);
144 /* this isn't where truncate starts. roughly:
145 * sys_truncate->ll_setattr_raw->vmtruncate->ll_truncate. setattr_raw grabs
146 * DLM lock on [size, EOF], i_mutex, ->lli_size_sem, and WRITE_I_ALLOC_SEM to
149 * must be called under ->lli_size_sem */
150 void ll_truncate(struct inode *inode)
152 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
153 int srvlock = test_bit(LLI_F_SRVLOCK, &lli->lli_flags);
156 CDEBUG(D_VFSTRACE, "VFS Op:inode=%lu/%u(%p) to %Lu=%#Lx\n",inode->i_ino,
157 inode->i_generation, inode, i_size_read(inode), i_size_read(inode));
159 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode), LPROC_LL_TRUNC, 1);
160 if (lli->lli_size_sem_owner != current) {
166 CDEBUG(D_INODE, "truncate on inode %lu with no objects\n",
171 LASSERT(atomic_read(&lli->lli_size_sem.count) <= 0);
177 /* XXX I'm pretty sure this is a hack to paper over a more fundamental
179 lov_stripe_lock(lli->lli_smd);
180 inode_init_lvb(inode, &lvb);
181 rc = obd_merge_lvb(ll_i2obdexp(inode), lli->lli_smd, &lvb, 0);
182 inode->i_blocks = lvb.lvb_blocks;
183 if (lvb.lvb_size == i_size_read(inode) && rc == 0) {
184 CDEBUG(D_VFSTRACE, "skipping punch for obj "LPX64", %Lu=%#Lx\n",
185 lli->lli_smd->lsm_object_id, i_size_read(inode),
187 lov_stripe_unlock(lli->lli_smd);
191 obd_adjust_kms(ll_i2obdexp(inode), lli->lli_smd,
192 i_size_read(inode), 1);
193 lov_stripe_unlock(lli->lli_smd);
196 if (unlikely((ll_i2sbi(inode)->ll_flags & LL_SBI_LLITE_CHECKSUM) &&
197 (i_size_read(inode) & ~CFS_PAGE_MASK))) {
198 /* If the truncate leaves a partial page, update its checksum */
199 struct page *page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
200 i_size_read(inode) >>
203 struct ll_async_page *llap = llap_cast_private(page);
205 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
206 llap->llap_checksum =
207 init_checksum(OSC_DEFAULT_CKSUM);
208 llap->llap_checksum =
209 compute_checksum(llap->llap_checksum,
210 kaddr, CFS_PAGE_SIZE,
212 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
214 page_cache_release(page);
218 new_size = i_size_read(inode);
219 ll_inode_size_unlock(inode, 0);
221 ll_file_punch(inode, new_size, 0);
223 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode), LPROC_LL_LOCKLESS_TRUNC, 1);
229 ll_inode_size_unlock(inode, 0);
232 int ll_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned from,
235 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
236 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
237 struct lov_stripe_md *lsm = lli->lli_smd;
238 obd_off offset = ((obd_off)page->index) << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT;
239 struct obd_info oinfo = { { { 0 } } };
246 LASSERT(PageLocked(page));
247 (void)llap_cast_private(page); /* assertion */
249 /* Check to see if we should return -EIO right away */
252 pga.count = CFS_PAGE_SIZE;
255 oa.o_mode = inode->i_mode;
256 oa.o_id = lsm->lsm_object_id;
257 oa.o_valid = OBD_MD_FLID | OBD_MD_FLMODE | OBD_MD_FLTYPE;
258 obdo_from_inode(&oa, inode, OBD_MD_FLFID | OBD_MD_FLGENER);
262 rc = obd_brw(OBD_BRW_CHECK, ll_i2obdexp(inode), &oinfo, 1, &pga, NULL);
266 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
267 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "uptodate\n");
271 /* We're completely overwriting an existing page, so _don't_ set it up
272 * to date until commit_write */
273 if (from == 0 && to == CFS_PAGE_SIZE) {
274 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "full page write\n");
275 POISON_PAGE(page, 0x11);
279 /* If are writing to a new page, no need to read old data. The extent
280 * locking will have updated the KMS, and for our purposes here we can
281 * treat it like i_size. */
282 lov_stripe_lock(lsm);
283 inode_init_lvb(inode, &lvb);
284 obd_merge_lvb(ll_i2obdexp(inode), lsm, &lvb, 1);
285 lov_stripe_unlock(lsm);
286 if (lvb.lvb_size <= offset) {
287 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
288 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "kms "LPU64" <= offset "LPU64"\n",
289 lvb.lvb_size, offset);
290 memset(kaddr, 0, CFS_PAGE_SIZE);
291 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
292 GOTO(prepare_done, rc = 0);
295 /* XXX could be an async ocp read.. read-ahead? */
296 rc = ll_brw(OBD_BRW_READ, inode, &oa, page, 0);
298 /* bug 1598: don't clobber blksize */
299 oa.o_valid &= ~(OBD_MD_FLSIZE | OBD_MD_FLBLKSZ);
300 obdo_refresh_inode(inode, &oa, oa.o_valid);
306 SetPageUptodate(page);
312 * make page ready for ASYNC write
313 * \param data - pointer to llap cookie
314 * \param cmd - is OBD_BRW_* macroses
316 * \retval 0 is page successfully prepared to send
317 * \retval -EAGAIN is page not need to send
319 static int ll_ap_make_ready(void *data, int cmd)
321 struct ll_async_page *llap;
325 llap = LLAP_FROM_COOKIE(data);
326 page = llap->llap_page;
328 /* we're trying to write, but the page is locked.. come back later */
329 if (TryLockPage(page))
332 LASSERTF(!(cmd & OBD_BRW_READ) || !PageWriteback(page),
333 "cmd %x page %p ino %lu index %lu fl %lx\n", cmd, page,
334 page->mapping->host->i_ino, page->index, page->flags);
336 /* if we left PageDirty we might get another writepage call
337 * in the future. list walkers are bright enough
338 * to check page dirty so we can leave it on whatever list
339 * its on. XXX also, we're called with the cli list so if
340 * we got the page cache list we'd create a lock inversion
341 * with the removepage path which gets the page lock then the
343 if(!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
348 /* This actually clears the dirty bit in the radix tree.*/
349 set_page_writeback(page);
351 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "made ready\n");
352 page_cache_get(page);
357 /* We have two reasons for giving llite the opportunity to change the
358 * write length of a given queued page as it builds the RPC containing
361 * 1) Further extending writes may have landed in the page cache
362 * since a partial write first queued this page requiring us
363 * to write more from the page cache. (No further races are possible, since
364 * by the time this is called, the page is locked.)
365 * 2) We might have raced with truncate and want to avoid performing
366 * write RPCs that are just going to be thrown away by the
367 * truncate's punch on the storage targets.
369 * The kms serves these purposes as it is set at both truncate and extending
372 static int ll_ap_refresh_count(void *data, int cmd)
374 struct ll_inode_info *lli;
375 struct ll_async_page *llap;
376 struct lov_stripe_md *lsm;
383 /* readpage queues with _COUNT_STABLE, shouldn't get here. */
384 LASSERT(cmd != OBD_BRW_READ);
386 llap = LLAP_FROM_COOKIE(data);
387 page = llap->llap_page;
388 inode = page->mapping->host;
389 lli = ll_i2info(inode);
392 lov_stripe_lock(lsm);
393 inode_init_lvb(inode, &lvb);
394 obd_merge_lvb(ll_i2obdexp(inode), lsm, &lvb, 1);
396 lov_stripe_unlock(lsm);
398 /* catch race with truncate */
399 if (((__u64)page->index << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT) >= kms)
402 /* catch sub-page write at end of file */
403 if (((__u64)page->index << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT) + CFS_PAGE_SIZE > kms)
404 return kms % CFS_PAGE_SIZE;
406 return CFS_PAGE_SIZE;
409 void ll_inode_fill_obdo(struct inode *inode, int cmd, struct obdo *oa)
411 struct lov_stripe_md *lsm;
412 obd_flag valid_flags;
414 lsm = ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd;
416 oa->o_id = lsm->lsm_object_id;
417 oa->o_valid = OBD_MD_FLID;
418 valid_flags = OBD_MD_FLTYPE | OBD_MD_FLATIME;
419 if (cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) {
420 oa->o_valid |= OBD_MD_FLEPOCH;
421 oa->o_easize = ll_i2info(inode)->lli_io_epoch;
423 valid_flags |= OBD_MD_FLMTIME | OBD_MD_FLCTIME |
424 OBD_MD_FLUID | OBD_MD_FLGID |
425 OBD_MD_FLFID | OBD_MD_FLGENER;
428 obdo_from_inode(oa, inode, valid_flags);
431 static void ll_ap_fill_obdo(void *data, int cmd, struct obdo *oa)
433 struct ll_async_page *llap;
436 llap = LLAP_FROM_COOKIE(data);
437 ll_inode_fill_obdo(llap->llap_page->mapping->host, cmd, oa);
442 static void ll_ap_update_obdo(void *data, int cmd, struct obdo *oa,
445 struct ll_async_page *llap;
448 llap = LLAP_FROM_COOKIE(data);
449 obdo_from_inode(oa, llap->llap_page->mapping->host, valid);
454 static struct obd_async_page_ops ll_async_page_ops = {
455 .ap_make_ready = ll_ap_make_ready,
456 .ap_refresh_count = ll_ap_refresh_count,
457 .ap_fill_obdo = ll_ap_fill_obdo,
458 .ap_update_obdo = ll_ap_update_obdo,
459 .ap_completion = ll_ap_completion,
462 struct ll_async_page *llap_cast_private(struct page *page)
464 struct ll_async_page *llap = (struct ll_async_page *)page_private(page);
466 LASSERTF(llap == NULL || llap->llap_magic == LLAP_MAGIC,
467 "page %p private %lu gave magic %d which != %d\n",
468 page, page_private(page), llap->llap_magic, LLAP_MAGIC);
473 /* Try to shrink the page cache for the @sbi filesystem by 1/@shrink_fraction.
475 * There is an llap attached onto every page in lustre, linked off @sbi.
476 * We add an llap to the list so we don't lose our place during list walking.
477 * If llaps in the list are being moved they will only move to the end
478 * of the LRU, and we aren't terribly interested in those pages here (we
479 * start at the beginning of the list where the least-used llaps are.
481 int llap_shrink_cache(struct ll_sb_info *sbi, int shrink_fraction)
483 struct ll_async_page *llap, dummy_llap = { .llap_magic = 0xd11ad11a };
484 unsigned long total, want, count = 0;
486 total = sbi->ll_async_page_count;
488 /* There can be a large number of llaps (600k or more in a large
489 * memory machine) so the VM 1/6 shrink ratio is likely too much.
490 * Since we are freeing pages also, we don't necessarily want to
491 * shrink so much. Limit to 40MB of pages + llaps per call. */
492 if (shrink_fraction == 0)
493 want = sbi->ll_async_page_count - sbi->ll_async_page_max + 32;
495 want = (total + shrink_fraction - 1) / shrink_fraction;
497 if (want > 40 << (20 - CFS_PAGE_SHIFT))
498 want = 40 << (20 - CFS_PAGE_SHIFT);
500 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "shrinking %lu of %lu pages (1/%d)\n",
501 want, total, shrink_fraction);
503 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
504 list_add(&dummy_llap.llap_pglist_item, &sbi->ll_pglist);
506 while (--total >= 0 && count < want) {
510 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
511 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
513 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
516 llap = llite_pglist_next_llap(sbi,&dummy_llap.llap_pglist_item);
517 list_del_init(&dummy_llap.llap_pglist_item);
521 page = llap->llap_page;
522 LASSERT(page != NULL);
524 list_add(&dummy_llap.llap_pglist_item, &llap->llap_pglist_item);
526 /* Page needs/undergoing IO */
527 if (TryLockPage(page)) {
528 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "can't lock\n");
532 keep = (llap->llap_write_queued || PageDirty(page) ||
533 PageWriteback(page) || (!PageUptodate(page) &&
534 llap->llap_origin != LLAP_ORIGIN_READAHEAD));
536 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page,"%s LRU page: %s%s%s%s%s origin %s\n",
537 keep ? "keep" : "drop",
538 llap->llap_write_queued ? "wq " : "",
539 PageDirty(page) ? "pd " : "",
540 PageUptodate(page) ? "" : "!pu ",
541 PageWriteback(page) ? "wb" : "",
542 llap->llap_defer_uptodate ? "" : "!du",
543 llap_origins[llap->llap_origin]);
545 /* If page is dirty or undergoing IO don't discard it */
551 page_cache_get(page);
552 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
554 if (page->mapping != NULL) {
555 ll_teardown_mmaps(page->mapping,
556 (__u64)page->index << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT,
557 ((__u64)page->index << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT)|
559 if (!PageDirty(page) && !page_mapped(page)) {
560 ll_ra_accounting(llap, page->mapping);
561 ll_truncate_complete_page(page);
564 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "Not dropping page"
572 page_cache_release(page);
574 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
576 list_del(&dummy_llap.llap_pglist_item);
577 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
579 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "shrank %lu/%lu and left %lu unscanned\n",
585 static struct ll_async_page *llap_from_page_with_lockh(struct page *page,
587 struct lustre_handle *lockh)
589 struct ll_async_page *llap;
590 struct obd_export *exp;
591 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
592 struct ll_sb_info *sbi;
597 static int triggered;
600 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_ERROR, page, "Bug 10047. Wrong anon "
602 libcfs_debug_dumpstack(NULL);
605 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-EINVAL));
607 sbi = ll_i2sbi(inode);
608 LASSERT(ll_async_page_slab);
609 LASSERTF(origin < LLAP__ORIGIN_MAX, "%u\n", origin);
611 llap = llap_cast_private(page);
613 /* move to end of LRU list, except when page is just about to
615 if (origin != LLAP_ORIGIN_REMOVEPAGE) {
616 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
617 sbi->ll_pglist_gen++;
618 list_del_init(&llap->llap_pglist_item);
619 list_add_tail(&llap->llap_pglist_item, &sbi->ll_pglist);
620 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
625 exp = ll_i2obdexp(page->mapping->host);
627 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-EINVAL));
629 /* limit the number of lustre-cached pages */
630 if (sbi->ll_async_page_count >= sbi->ll_async_page_max)
631 llap_shrink_cache(sbi, 0);
633 OBD_SLAB_ALLOC(llap, ll_async_page_slab, CFS_ALLOC_STD,
634 ll_async_page_slab_size);
636 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM));
637 llap->llap_magic = LLAP_MAGIC;
638 llap->llap_cookie = (void *)llap + size_round(sizeof(*llap));
640 /* XXX: for bug 11270 - check for lockless origin here! */
641 if (origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_LOCKLESS_IO)
642 llap->llap_nocache = 1;
644 rc = obd_prep_async_page(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd, NULL, page,
645 (obd_off)page->index << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT,
646 &ll_async_page_ops, llap, &llap->llap_cookie,
647 llap->llap_nocache, lockh);
649 OBD_SLAB_FREE(llap, ll_async_page_slab,
650 ll_async_page_slab_size);
654 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "llap %p page %p cookie %p obj off "LPU64"\n", llap,
655 page, llap->llap_cookie, (obd_off)page->index << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT);
656 /* also zeroing the PRIVBITS low order bitflags */
657 __set_page_ll_data(page, llap);
658 llap->llap_page = page;
660 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
661 sbi->ll_pglist_gen++;
662 sbi->ll_async_page_count++;
663 list_add_tail(&llap->llap_pglist_item, &sbi->ll_pglist);
664 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
667 if (unlikely(sbi->ll_flags & LL_SBI_LLITE_CHECKSUM)) {
669 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
670 csum = init_checksum(OSC_DEFAULT_CKSUM);
671 csum = compute_checksum(csum, kaddr, CFS_PAGE_SIZE,
673 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
674 if (origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_READAHEAD ||
675 origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_READPAGE ||
676 origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_LOCKLESS_IO) {
677 llap->llap_checksum = 0;
678 } else if (origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_COMMIT_WRITE ||
679 llap->llap_checksum == 0) {
680 llap->llap_checksum = csum;
681 CDEBUG(D_PAGE, "page %p cksum %x\n", page, csum);
682 } else if (llap->llap_checksum == csum) {
683 /* origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_WRITEPAGE */
684 CDEBUG(D_PAGE, "page %p cksum %x confirmed\n",
687 /* origin == LLAP_ORIGIN_WRITEPAGE */
688 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_ERROR, page, "old cksum %x != new "
689 "%x!\n", llap->llap_checksum, csum);
693 llap->llap_origin = origin;
697 static inline struct ll_async_page *llap_from_page(struct page *page,
700 return llap_from_page_with_lockh(page, origin, NULL);
703 static int queue_or_sync_write(struct obd_export *exp, struct inode *inode,
704 struct ll_async_page *llap,
705 unsigned to, obd_flag async_flags)
707 unsigned long size_index = i_size_read(inode) >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT;
708 struct obd_io_group *oig;
709 struct ll_sb_info *sbi = ll_i2sbi(inode);
710 int rc, noquot = llap->llap_ignore_quota ? OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA : 0;
713 /* _make_ready only sees llap once we've unlocked the page */
714 llap->llap_write_queued = 1;
715 rc = obd_queue_async_io(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd, NULL,
716 llap->llap_cookie, OBD_BRW_WRITE | noquot,
717 0, 0, 0, async_flags);
719 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, llap->llap_page, "write queued\n");
720 llap_write_pending(inode, llap);
724 llap->llap_write_queued = 0;
730 /* make full-page requests if we are not at EOF (bug 4410) */
731 if (to != CFS_PAGE_SIZE && llap->llap_page->index < size_index) {
732 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, llap->llap_page,
733 "sync write before EOF: size_index %lu, to %d\n",
736 } else if (to != CFS_PAGE_SIZE && llap->llap_page->index == size_index){
737 int size_to = i_size_read(inode) & ~CFS_PAGE_MASK;
738 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, llap->llap_page,
739 "sync write at EOF: size_index %lu, to %d/%d\n",
740 size_index, to, size_to);
745 /* compare the checksum once before the page leaves llite */
746 if (unlikely((sbi->ll_flags & LL_SBI_LLITE_CHECKSUM) &&
747 llap->llap_checksum != 0)) {
749 struct page *page = llap->llap_page;
750 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
751 csum = init_checksum(OSC_DEFAULT_CKSUM);
752 csum = compute_checksum(csum, kaddr, CFS_PAGE_SIZE,
754 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
755 if (llap->llap_checksum == csum) {
756 CDEBUG(D_PAGE, "page %p cksum %x confirmed\n",
759 CERROR("page %p old cksum %x != new cksum %x!\n",
760 page, llap->llap_checksum, csum);
764 rc = obd_queue_group_io(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd, NULL, oig,
765 llap->llap_cookie, OBD_BRW_WRITE | noquot,
766 0, to, 0, ASYNC_READY | ASYNC_URGENT |
767 ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE | ASYNC_GROUP_SYNC);
771 rc = obd_trigger_group_io(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd, NULL, oig);
777 if (!rc && async_flags & ASYNC_READY) {
778 unlock_page(llap->llap_page);
779 if (PageWriteback(llap->llap_page))
780 end_page_writeback(llap->llap_page);
783 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, llap->llap_page, "sync write returned %d\n", rc);
791 /* update our write count to account for i_size increases that may have
792 * happened since we've queued the page for io. */
794 /* be careful not to return success without setting the page Uptodate or
795 * the next pass through prepare_write will read in stale data from disk. */
796 int ll_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned from,
799 struct ll_file_data *fd = LUSTRE_FPRIVATE(file);
800 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
801 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
802 struct lov_stripe_md *lsm = lli->lli_smd;
803 struct obd_export *exp;
804 struct ll_async_page *llap;
806 struct lustre_handle *lockh = NULL;
810 SIGNAL_MASK_ASSERT(); /* XXX BUG 1511 */
811 LASSERT(inode == file->f_dentry->d_inode);
812 LASSERT(PageLocked(page));
814 CDEBUG(D_INODE, "inode %p is writing page %p from %d to %d at %lu\n",
815 inode, page, from, to, page->index);
817 if (fd->fd_flags & LL_FILE_GROUP_LOCKED)
818 lockh = &fd->fd_cwlockh;
820 llap = llap_from_page_with_lockh(page, LLAP_ORIGIN_COMMIT_WRITE, lockh);
822 RETURN(PTR_ERR(llap));
824 exp = ll_i2obdexp(inode);
828 llap->llap_ignore_quota = capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE);
830 /* queue a write for some time in the future the first time we
832 if (!PageDirty(page)) {
833 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode), LPROC_LL_DIRTY_MISSES, 1);
835 rc = queue_or_sync_write(exp, inode, llap, to, 0);
839 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode), LPROC_LL_DIRTY_HITS, 1);
842 /* put the page in the page cache, from now on ll_removepage is
843 * responsible for cleaning up the llap.
844 * only set page dirty when it's queued to be write out */
845 if (llap->llap_write_queued)
846 set_page_dirty(page);
849 size = (((obd_off)page->index) << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT) + to;
850 ll_inode_size_lock(inode, 0);
852 lov_stripe_lock(lsm);
853 obd_adjust_kms(exp, lsm, size, 0);
854 lov_stripe_unlock(lsm);
855 if (size > i_size_read(inode))
856 i_size_write(inode, size);
857 SetPageUptodate(page);
858 } else if (size > i_size_read(inode)) {
859 /* this page beyond the pales of i_size, so it can't be
860 * truncated in ll_p_r_e during lock revoking. we must
861 * teardown our book-keeping here. */
864 ll_inode_size_unlock(inode, 0);
868 static unsigned long ll_ra_count_get(struct ll_sb_info *sbi, unsigned long len)
870 struct ll_ra_info *ra = &sbi->ll_ra_info;
874 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
875 ret = min(ra->ra_max_pages - ra->ra_cur_pages, len);
876 ra->ra_cur_pages += ret;
877 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
882 static void ll_ra_count_put(struct ll_sb_info *sbi, unsigned long len)
884 struct ll_ra_info *ra = &sbi->ll_ra_info;
885 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
886 LASSERTF(ra->ra_cur_pages >= len, "r_c_p %lu len %lu\n",
887 ra->ra_cur_pages, len);
888 ra->ra_cur_pages -= len;
889 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
892 /* called for each page in a completed rpc.*/
893 int ll_ap_completion(void *data, int cmd, struct obdo *oa, int rc)
895 struct ll_async_page *llap;
900 llap = LLAP_FROM_COOKIE(data);
901 page = llap->llap_page;
902 LASSERT(PageLocked(page));
903 LASSERT(CheckWriteback(page,cmd));
905 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "completing cmd %d with %d\n", cmd, rc);
907 if (cmd & OBD_BRW_READ && llap->llap_defer_uptodate)
908 ll_ra_count_put(ll_i2sbi(page->mapping->host), 1);
911 if (cmd & OBD_BRW_READ) {
912 if (!llap->llap_defer_uptodate)
913 SetPageUptodate(page);
915 llap->llap_write_queued = 0;
917 ClearPageError(page);
919 if (cmd & OBD_BRW_READ) {
920 llap->llap_defer_uptodate = 0;
923 #if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0))
925 set_bit(AS_ENOSPC, &page->mapping->flags);
927 set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
929 page->mapping->gfp_mask |= AS_EIO_MASK;
933 /* be carefull about clear WB.
934 * if WB will cleared after page lock is released - paralel IO can be
935 * started before ap_make_ready is finished - so we will be have page
936 * with PG_Writeback set from ->writepage() and completed READ which
938 if ((cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) && PageWriteback(page))
939 end_page_writeback(page);
943 if (cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) {
944 llap_write_complete(page->mapping->host, llap);
945 ll_try_done_writing(page->mapping->host);
948 page_cache_release(page);
953 static void __ll_put_llap(struct page *page)
955 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
956 struct obd_export *exp;
957 struct ll_async_page *llap;
958 struct ll_sb_info *sbi = ll_i2sbi(inode);
962 exp = ll_i2obdexp(inode);
964 CERROR("page %p ind %lu gave null export\n", page, page->index);
969 llap = llap_from_page(page, LLAP_ORIGIN_REMOVEPAGE);
971 CERROR("page %p ind %lu couldn't find llap: %ld\n", page,
972 page->index, PTR_ERR(llap));
977 //llap_write_complete(inode, llap);
978 rc = obd_teardown_async_page(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd, NULL,
981 CERROR("page %p ind %lu failed: %d\n", page, page->index, rc);
983 /* this unconditional free is only safe because the page lock
984 * is providing exclusivity to memory pressure/truncate/writeback..*/
985 __clear_page_ll_data(page);
987 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
988 if (!list_empty(&llap->llap_pglist_item))
989 list_del_init(&llap->llap_pglist_item);
990 sbi->ll_pglist_gen++;
991 sbi->ll_async_page_count--;
992 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
993 OBD_SLAB_FREE(llap, ll_async_page_slab, ll_async_page_slab_size);
998 /* the kernel calls us here when a page is unhashed from the page cache.
999 * the page will be locked and the kernel is holding a spinlock, so
1000 * we need to be careful. we're just tearing down our book-keeping
1002 void ll_removepage(struct page *page)
1004 struct ll_async_page *llap = llap_cast_private(page);
1007 LASSERT(!in_interrupt());
1009 /* sync pages or failed read pages can leave pages in the page
1010 * cache that don't have our data associated with them anymore */
1011 if (page_private(page) == 0) {
1016 LASSERT(!llap->llap_lockless_io_page);
1017 LASSERT(!llap->llap_nocache);
1019 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "being evicted\n");
1020 __ll_put_llap(page);
1025 static int ll_issue_page_read(struct obd_export *exp,
1026 struct ll_async_page *llap,
1027 struct obd_io_group *oig, int defer)
1029 struct page *page = llap->llap_page;
1032 page_cache_get(page);
1033 llap->llap_defer_uptodate = defer;
1034 llap->llap_ra_used = 0;
1035 rc = obd_queue_group_io(exp, ll_i2info(page->mapping->host)->lli_smd,
1036 NULL, oig, llap->llap_cookie, OBD_BRW_READ, 0,
1037 CFS_PAGE_SIZE, 0, ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE | ASYNC_READY |
1040 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_ERROR, page, "read queue failed: rc %d\n", rc);
1041 page_cache_release(page);
1046 static void ll_ra_stats_inc_unlocked(struct ll_ra_info *ra, enum ra_stat which)
1048 LASSERTF(which >= 0 && which < _NR_RA_STAT, "which: %u\n", which);
1049 ra->ra_stats[which]++;
1052 static void ll_ra_stats_inc(struct address_space *mapping, enum ra_stat which)
1054 struct ll_sb_info *sbi = ll_i2sbi(mapping->host);
1055 struct ll_ra_info *ra = &ll_i2sbi(mapping->host)->ll_ra_info;
1057 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
1058 ll_ra_stats_inc_unlocked(ra, which);
1059 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
1062 void ll_ra_accounting(struct ll_async_page *llap, struct address_space *mapping)
1064 if (!llap->llap_defer_uptodate || llap->llap_ra_used)
1067 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_DISCARDED);
1070 #define RAS_CDEBUG(ras) \
1072 "lrp %lu cr %lu cp %lu ws %lu wl %lu nra %lu r %lu ri %lu" \
1073 "csr %lu sf %lu sp %lu sl %lu \n", \
1074 ras->ras_last_readpage, ras->ras_consecutive_requests, \
1075 ras->ras_consecutive_pages, ras->ras_window_start, \
1076 ras->ras_window_len, ras->ras_next_readahead, \
1077 ras->ras_requests, ras->ras_request_index, \
1078 ras->ras_consecutive_stride_requests, ras->ras_stride_offset, \
1079 ras->ras_stride_pages, ras->ras_stride_length)
1081 static int index_in_window(unsigned long index, unsigned long point,
1082 unsigned long before, unsigned long after)
1084 unsigned long start = point - before, end = point + after;
1091 return start <= index && index <= end;
1094 static struct ll_readahead_state *ll_ras_get(struct file *f)
1096 struct ll_file_data *fd;
1098 fd = LUSTRE_FPRIVATE(f);
1102 void ll_ra_read_in(struct file *f, struct ll_ra_read *rar)
1104 struct ll_readahead_state *ras;
1106 ras = ll_ras_get(f);
1108 spin_lock(&ras->ras_lock);
1109 ras->ras_requests++;
1110 ras->ras_request_index = 0;
1111 ras->ras_consecutive_requests++;
1112 rar->lrr_reader = current;
1114 list_add(&rar->lrr_linkage, &ras->ras_read_beads);
1115 spin_unlock(&ras->ras_lock);
1118 void ll_ra_read_ex(struct file *f, struct ll_ra_read *rar)
1120 struct ll_readahead_state *ras;
1122 ras = ll_ras_get(f);
1124 spin_lock(&ras->ras_lock);
1125 list_del_init(&rar->lrr_linkage);
1126 spin_unlock(&ras->ras_lock);
1129 static struct ll_ra_read *ll_ra_read_get_locked(struct ll_readahead_state *ras)
1131 struct ll_ra_read *scan;
1133 list_for_each_entry(scan, &ras->ras_read_beads, lrr_linkage) {
1134 if (scan->lrr_reader == current)
1140 struct ll_ra_read *ll_ra_read_get(struct file *f)
1142 struct ll_readahead_state *ras;
1143 struct ll_ra_read *bead;
1145 ras = ll_ras_get(f);
1147 spin_lock(&ras->ras_lock);
1148 bead = ll_ra_read_get_locked(ras);
1149 spin_unlock(&ras->ras_lock);
1153 static int ll_read_ahead_page(struct obd_export *exp, struct obd_io_group *oig,
1154 int index, struct address_space *mapping)
1156 struct ll_async_page *llap;
1158 unsigned int gfp_mask = 0;
1161 gfp_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER & ~__GFP_WAIT;
1163 gfp_mask |= __GFP_NOWARN;
1165 page = grab_cache_page_nowait_gfp(mapping, index, gfp_mask);
1167 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_FAILED_GRAB_PAGE);
1168 CDEBUG(D_READA, "g_c_p_n failed\n");
1172 /* Check if page was truncated or reclaimed */
1173 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
1174 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_WRONG_GRAB_PAGE);
1175 CDEBUG(D_READA, "g_c_p_n returned invalid page\n");
1176 GOTO(unlock_page, rc = 0);
1179 /* we do this first so that we can see the page in the /proc
1181 llap = llap_from_page(page, LLAP_ORIGIN_READAHEAD);
1182 if (IS_ERR(llap) || llap->llap_defer_uptodate) {
1183 if (PTR_ERR(llap) == -ENOLCK) {
1184 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_FAILED_MATCH);
1185 CDEBUG(D_READA | D_PAGE,
1186 "Adding page to cache failed index "
1188 CDEBUG(D_READA, "nolock page\n");
1189 GOTO(unlock_page, rc = -ENOLCK);
1191 CDEBUG(D_READA, "read-ahead page\n");
1192 GOTO(unlock_page, rc = 0);
1195 /* skip completed pages */
1196 if (Page_Uptodate(page))
1197 GOTO(unlock_page, rc = 0);
1199 /* bail out when we hit the end of the lock. */
1200 rc = ll_issue_page_read(exp, llap, oig, 1);
1202 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_READA | D_PAGE, page, "started read-ahead\n");
1207 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_READA | D_PAGE, page, "skipping read-ahead\n");
1209 page_cache_release(page);
1213 /* ra_io_arg will be filled in the beginning of ll_readahead with
1214 * ras_lock, then the following ll_read_ahead_pages will read RA
1215 * pages according to this arg, all the items in this structure are
1216 * counted by page index.
1219 unsigned long ria_start; /* start offset of read-ahead*/
1220 unsigned long ria_end; /* end offset of read-ahead*/
1221 /* If stride read pattern is detected, ria_stoff means where
1222 * stride read is started. Note: for normal read-ahead, the
1223 * value here is meaningless, and also it will not be accessed*/
1225 /* ria_length and ria_pages are the length and pages length in the
1226 * stride I/O mode. And they will also be used to check whether
1227 * it is stride I/O read-ahead in the read-ahead pages*/
1228 unsigned long ria_length;
1229 unsigned long ria_pages;
1232 #define RIA_DEBUG(ria) \
1233 CDEBUG(D_READA, "rs %lu re %lu ro %lu rl %lu rp %lu\n", \
1234 ria->ria_start, ria->ria_end, ria->ria_stoff, ria->ria_length,\
1237 #define RAS_INCREASE_STEP (1024 * 1024 >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT)
1239 static inline int stride_io_mode(struct ll_readahead_state *ras)
1241 return ras->ras_consecutive_stride_requests > 1;
1244 /* The function calculates how much pages will be read in
1245 * [off, off + length], which will be read by stride I/O mode,
1246 * stride_offset = st_off, stride_lengh = st_len,
1247 * stride_pages = st_pgs
1249 static unsigned long
1250 stride_pg_count(pgoff_t st_off, unsigned long st_len, unsigned long st_pgs,
1251 unsigned long off, unsigned length)
1253 unsigned long cont_len = st_off > off ? st_off - off : 0;
1254 __u64 stride_len = length + off > st_off ?
1255 length + off + 1 - st_off : 0;
1256 unsigned long left, pg_count;
1258 if (st_len == 0 || length == 0)
1261 left = do_div(stride_len, st_len);
1262 left = min(left, st_pgs);
1264 pg_count = left + stride_len * st_pgs + cont_len;
1266 LASSERT(pg_count >= left);
1268 CDEBUG(D_READA, "st_off %lu, st_len %lu st_pgs %lu off %lu length %u"
1269 "pgcount %lu\n", st_off, st_len, st_pgs, off, length, pg_count);
1274 static int ria_page_count(struct ra_io_arg *ria)
1276 __u64 length = ria->ria_end >= ria->ria_start ?
1277 ria->ria_end - ria->ria_start + 1 : 0;
1279 return stride_pg_count(ria->ria_stoff, ria->ria_length,
1280 ria->ria_pages, ria->ria_start,
1284 /*Check whether the index is in the defined ra-window */
1285 static int ras_inside_ra_window(unsigned long idx, struct ra_io_arg *ria)
1287 /* If ria_length == ria_pages, it means non-stride I/O mode,
1288 * idx should always inside read-ahead window in this case
1289 * For stride I/O mode, just check whether the idx is inside
1291 return ria->ria_length == 0 || ria->ria_length == ria->ria_pages ||
1292 (idx - ria->ria_stoff) % ria->ria_length < ria->ria_pages;
1295 static int ll_read_ahead_pages(struct obd_export *exp,
1296 struct obd_io_group *oig,
1297 struct ra_io_arg *ria,
1298 unsigned long *reserved_pages,
1299 struct address_space *mapping,
1300 unsigned long *ra_end)
1302 int rc, count = 0, stride_ria;
1303 unsigned long page_idx;
1305 LASSERT(ria != NULL);
1308 stride_ria = ria->ria_length > ria->ria_pages && ria->ria_pages > 0;
1309 for (page_idx = ria->ria_start; page_idx <= ria->ria_end &&
1310 *reserved_pages > 0; page_idx++) {
1311 if (ras_inside_ra_window(page_idx, ria)) {
1312 /* If the page is inside the read-ahead window*/
1313 rc = ll_read_ahead_page(exp, oig, page_idx, mapping);
1315 (*reserved_pages)--;
1317 } else if (rc == -ENOLCK)
1319 } else if (stride_ria) {
1320 /* If it is not in the read-ahead window, and it is
1321 * read-ahead mode, then check whether it should skip
1324 /* FIXME: This assertion only is valid when it is for
1325 * forward read-ahead, it will be fixed when backward
1326 * read-ahead is implemented */
1327 LASSERTF(page_idx > ria->ria_stoff, "since %lu in the"
1328 " gap of ra window,it should bigger than stride"
1329 " offset %lu \n", page_idx, ria->ria_stoff);
1331 offset = page_idx - ria->ria_stoff;
1332 offset = offset % (ria->ria_length);
1333 if (offset > ria->ria_pages) {
1334 page_idx += ria->ria_length - offset;
1335 CDEBUG(D_READA, "i %lu skip %lu \n", page_idx,
1336 ria->ria_length - offset);
1345 static int ll_readahead(struct ll_readahead_state *ras,
1346 struct obd_export *exp, struct address_space *mapping,
1347 struct obd_io_group *oig, int flags)
1349 unsigned long start = 0, end = 0, reserved;
1350 unsigned long ra_end, len;
1351 struct inode *inode;
1352 struct lov_stripe_md *lsm;
1353 struct ll_ra_read *bead;
1355 struct ra_io_arg ria = { 0 };
1360 inode = mapping->host;
1361 lsm = ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd;
1363 lov_stripe_lock(lsm);
1364 inode_init_lvb(inode, &lvb);
1365 obd_merge_lvb(ll_i2obdexp(inode), lsm, &lvb, 1);
1367 lov_stripe_unlock(lsm);
1369 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_ZERO_LEN);
1373 spin_lock(&ras->ras_lock);
1374 bead = ll_ra_read_get_locked(ras);
1375 /* Enlarge the RA window to encompass the full read */
1376 if (bead != NULL && ras->ras_window_start + ras->ras_window_len <
1377 bead->lrr_start + bead->lrr_count) {
1378 ras->ras_window_len = bead->lrr_start + bead->lrr_count -
1379 ras->ras_window_start;
1381 /* Reserve a part of the read-ahead window that we'll be issuing */
1382 if (ras->ras_window_len) {
1383 start = ras->ras_next_readahead;
1384 end = ras->ras_window_start + ras->ras_window_len - 1;
1387 /* Truncate RA window to end of file */
1388 end = min(end, (unsigned long)((kms - 1) >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT));
1389 ras->ras_next_readahead = max(end, end + 1);
1392 ria.ria_start = start;
1394 /* If stride I/O mode is detected, get stride window*/
1395 if (stride_io_mode(ras)) {
1396 ria.ria_stoff = ras->ras_stride_offset;
1397 ria.ria_length = ras->ras_stride_length;
1398 ria.ria_pages = ras->ras_stride_pages;
1400 spin_unlock(&ras->ras_lock);
1403 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_ZERO_WINDOW);
1407 len = ria_page_count(&ria);
1411 reserved = ll_ra_count_get(ll_i2sbi(inode), len);
1413 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_MAX_IN_FLIGHT);
1415 CDEBUG(D_READA, "reserved page %lu \n", reserved);
1417 ret = ll_read_ahead_pages(exp, oig, &ria, &reserved, mapping, &ra_end);
1419 LASSERTF(reserved >= 0, "reserved %lu\n", reserved);
1421 ll_ra_count_put(ll_i2sbi(inode), reserved);
1423 if (ra_end == end + 1 && ra_end == (kms >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT))
1424 ll_ra_stats_inc(mapping, RA_STAT_EOF);
1426 /* if we didn't get to the end of the region we reserved from
1427 * the ras we need to go back and update the ras so that the
1428 * next read-ahead tries from where we left off. we only do so
1429 * if the region we failed to issue read-ahead on is still ahead
1430 * of the app and behind the next index to start read-ahead from */
1431 CDEBUG(D_READA, "ra_end %lu end %lu stride end %lu \n",
1432 ra_end, end, ria.ria_end);
1434 if (ra_end != (end + 1)) {
1435 spin_lock(&ras->ras_lock);
1436 if (ra_end < ras->ras_next_readahead &&
1437 index_in_window(ra_end, ras->ras_window_start, 0,
1438 ras->ras_window_len)) {
1439 ras->ras_next_readahead = ra_end;
1442 spin_unlock(&ras->ras_lock);
1448 static void ras_set_start(struct ll_readahead_state *ras, unsigned long index)
1450 ras->ras_window_start = index & (~(RAS_INCREASE_STEP - 1));
1453 /* called with the ras_lock held or from places where it doesn't matter */
1454 static void ras_reset(struct ll_readahead_state *ras, unsigned long index)
1456 ras->ras_last_readpage = index;
1457 ras->ras_consecutive_requests = 0;
1458 ras->ras_consecutive_pages = 0;
1459 ras->ras_window_len = 0;
1460 ras_set_start(ras, index);
1461 ras->ras_next_readahead = max(ras->ras_window_start, index);
1466 /* called with the ras_lock held or from places where it doesn't matter */
1467 static void ras_stride_reset(struct ll_readahead_state *ras)
1469 ras->ras_consecutive_stride_requests = 0;
1473 void ll_readahead_init(struct inode *inode, struct ll_readahead_state *ras)
1475 spin_lock_init(&ras->ras_lock);
1477 ras->ras_requests = 0;
1478 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ras->ras_read_beads);
1481 /* Check whether the read request is in the stride window.
1482 * If it is in the stride window, return 1, otherwise return 0.
1483 * and also update stride_gap and stride_pages.
1485 static int index_in_stride_window(unsigned long index,
1486 struct ll_readahead_state *ras,
1487 struct inode *inode)
1489 int stride_gap = index - ras->ras_last_readpage - 1;
1491 LASSERT(stride_gap != 0);
1493 if (ras->ras_consecutive_pages == 0)
1496 /*Otherwise check the stride by itself */
1497 if ((ras->ras_stride_length - ras->ras_stride_pages) == stride_gap &&
1498 ras->ras_consecutive_pages == ras->ras_stride_pages)
1501 if (stride_gap >= 0) {
1503 * only set stride_pages, stride_length if
1504 * it is forward reading ( stride_gap > 0)
1506 ras->ras_stride_pages = ras->ras_consecutive_pages;
1507 ras->ras_stride_length = stride_gap + ras->ras_consecutive_pages;
1510 * If stride_gap < 0,(back_forward reading),
1511 * reset the stride_pages/length.
1512 * FIXME:back_ward stride I/O read.
1515 ras->ras_stride_pages = 0;
1516 ras->ras_stride_length = 0;
1523 static unsigned long
1524 stride_page_count(struct ll_readahead_state *ras, unsigned long len)
1526 return stride_pg_count(ras->ras_stride_offset, ras->ras_stride_length,
1527 ras->ras_stride_pages, ras->ras_stride_offset,
1531 /* Stride Read-ahead window will be increased inc_len according to
1532 * stride I/O pattern */
1533 static void ras_stride_increase_window(struct ll_readahead_state *ras,
1534 struct ll_ra_info *ra,
1535 unsigned long inc_len)
1537 unsigned long left, step, window_len;
1538 unsigned long stride_len;
1540 LASSERT(ras->ras_stride_length > 0);
1542 stride_len = ras->ras_window_start + ras->ras_window_len -
1543 ras->ras_stride_offset;
1545 LASSERTF(stride_len >= 0, "window_start %lu, window_len %lu"
1546 " stride_offset %lu\n", ras->ras_window_start,
1547 ras->ras_window_len, ras->ras_stride_offset);
1549 left = stride_len % ras->ras_stride_length;
1551 window_len = ras->ras_window_len - left;
1553 if (left < ras->ras_stride_pages)
1556 left = ras->ras_stride_pages + inc_len;
1558 LASSERT(ras->ras_stride_pages != 0);
1560 step = left / ras->ras_stride_pages;
1561 left %= ras->ras_stride_pages;
1563 window_len += step * ras->ras_stride_length + left;
1565 if (stride_page_count(ras, window_len) <= ra->ra_max_pages)
1566 ras->ras_window_len = window_len;
1571 /* Set stride I/O read-ahead window start offset */
1572 static void ras_set_stride_offset(struct ll_readahead_state *ras)
1574 unsigned long window_len = ras->ras_next_readahead -
1575 ras->ras_window_start;
1578 LASSERT(ras->ras_stride_length != 0);
1580 left = window_len % ras->ras_stride_length;
1582 ras->ras_stride_offset = ras->ras_next_readahead - left;
1587 static void ras_update(struct ll_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
1588 struct ll_readahead_state *ras, unsigned long index,
1591 struct ll_ra_info *ra = &sbi->ll_ra_info;
1592 int zero = 0, stride_zero = 0, stride_detect = 0, ra_miss = 0;
1595 spin_lock(&sbi->ll_lock);
1596 spin_lock(&ras->ras_lock);
1598 ll_ra_stats_inc_unlocked(ra, hit ? RA_STAT_HIT : RA_STAT_MISS);
1600 /* reset the read-ahead window in two cases. First when the app seeks
1601 * or reads to some other part of the file. Secondly if we get a
1602 * read-ahead miss that we think we've previously issued. This can
1603 * be a symptom of there being so many read-ahead pages that the VM is
1604 * reclaiming it before we get to it. */
1605 if (!index_in_window(index, ras->ras_last_readpage, 8, 8)) {
1607 ll_ra_stats_inc_unlocked(ra, RA_STAT_DISTANT_READPAGE);
1608 /* check whether it is in stride I/O mode*/
1609 if (!index_in_stride_window(index, ras, inode))
1611 } else if (!hit && ras->ras_window_len &&
1612 index < ras->ras_next_readahead &&
1613 index_in_window(index, ras->ras_window_start, 0,
1614 ras->ras_window_len)) {
1617 /* If it hits read-ahead miss and the stride I/O is still
1618 * not detected, reset stride stuff to re-detect the whole
1619 * stride I/O mode to avoid complication */
1620 if (!stride_io_mode(ras))
1622 ll_ra_stats_inc_unlocked(ra, RA_STAT_MISS_IN_WINDOW);
1625 /* On the second access to a file smaller than the tunable
1626 * ra_max_read_ahead_whole_pages trigger RA on all pages in the
1627 * file up to ra_max_pages. This is simply a best effort and
1628 * only occurs once per open file. Normal RA behavior is reverted
1629 * to for subsequent IO. The mmap case does not increment
1630 * ras_requests and thus can never trigger this behavior. */
1631 if (ras->ras_requests == 2 && !ras->ras_request_index) {
1634 kms_pages = (i_size_read(inode) + CFS_PAGE_SIZE - 1) >>
1637 CDEBUG(D_READA, "kmsp "LPU64" mwp %lu mp %lu\n", kms_pages,
1638 ra->ra_max_read_ahead_whole_pages, ra->ra_max_pages);
1641 kms_pages <= ra->ra_max_read_ahead_whole_pages) {
1642 ras->ras_window_start = 0;
1643 ras->ras_last_readpage = 0;
1644 ras->ras_next_readahead = 0;
1645 ras->ras_window_len = min(ra->ra_max_pages,
1646 ra->ra_max_read_ahead_whole_pages);
1647 GOTO(out_unlock, 0);
1652 /* If it is discontinuous read, check
1653 * whether it is stride I/O mode*/
1655 ras_reset(ras, index);
1656 ras->ras_consecutive_pages++;
1657 ras_stride_reset(ras);
1659 GOTO(out_unlock, 0);
1661 /* The read is still in stride window or
1662 * it hits read-ahead miss */
1664 /* If ra-window miss is hitted, which probably means VM
1665 * pressure, and some read-ahead pages were reclaimed.So
1666 * the length of ra-window will not increased, but also
1667 * not reset to avoid redetecting the stride I/O mode.*/
1668 ras->ras_consecutive_requests = 0;
1670 ras->ras_consecutive_pages = 0;
1671 if (++ras->ras_consecutive_stride_requests > 1)
1676 } else if (ras->ras_consecutive_stride_requests > 1) {
1677 /* If this is contiguous read but in stride I/O mode
1678 * currently, check whether stride step still is valid,
1679 * if invalid, it will reset the stride ra window*/
1680 if (ras->ras_consecutive_pages + 1 > ras->ras_stride_pages)
1681 ras_stride_reset(ras);
1684 ras->ras_last_readpage = index;
1685 ras->ras_consecutive_pages++;
1686 ras_set_start(ras, index);
1687 ras->ras_next_readahead = max(ras->ras_window_start,
1688 ras->ras_next_readahead);
1691 /* Trigger RA in the mmap case where ras_consecutive_requests
1692 * is not incremented and thus can't be used to trigger RA */
1693 if (!ras->ras_window_len && ras->ras_consecutive_pages == 4) {
1694 ras->ras_window_len = RAS_INCREASE_STEP;
1695 GOTO(out_unlock, 0);
1698 /* Initially reset the stride window offset to next_readahead*/
1699 if (ras->ras_consecutive_stride_requests == 2 && stride_detect)
1700 ras_set_stride_offset(ras);
1702 /* The initial ras_window_len is set to the request size. To avoid
1703 * uselessly reading and discarding pages for random IO the window is
1704 * only increased once per consecutive request received. */
1705 if ((ras->ras_consecutive_requests > 1 &&
1706 !ras->ras_request_index) || stride_detect) {
1707 if (stride_io_mode(ras))
1708 ras_stride_increase_window(ras, ra, RAS_INCREASE_STEP);
1710 ras->ras_window_len = min(ras->ras_window_len +
1717 ras->ras_request_index++;
1718 spin_unlock(&ras->ras_lock);
1719 spin_unlock(&sbi->ll_lock);
1723 int ll_writepage(struct page *page)
1725 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1726 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
1727 struct obd_export *exp;
1728 struct ll_async_page *llap;
1732 LASSERT(PageLocked(page));
1734 exp = ll_i2obdexp(inode);
1736 GOTO(out, rc = -EINVAL);
1738 llap = llap_from_page(page, LLAP_ORIGIN_WRITEPAGE);
1740 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(llap));
1742 LASSERT(!llap->llap_nocache);
1743 LASSERT(!PageWriteback(page));
1744 set_page_writeback(page);
1746 page_cache_get(page);
1747 if (llap->llap_write_queued) {
1748 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "marking urgent\n");
1749 rc = obd_set_async_flags(exp, lli->lli_smd, NULL,
1751 ASYNC_READY | ASYNC_URGENT);
1753 rc = queue_or_sync_write(exp, inode, llap, CFS_PAGE_SIZE,
1754 ASYNC_READY | ASYNC_URGENT);
1757 /* re-dirty page on error so it retries write */
1758 if (PageWriteback(page))
1759 end_page_writeback(page);
1761 /* resend page only for not started IO*/
1762 if (!PageError(page))
1763 ll_redirty_page(page);
1765 page_cache_release(page);
1769 if (!lli->lli_async_rc)
1770 lli->lli_async_rc = rc;
1771 /* resend page only for not started IO*/
1778 * for now we do our readpage the same on both 2.4 and 2.5. The kernel's
1779 * read-ahead assumes it is valid to issue readpage all the way up to
1780 * i_size, but our dlm locks make that not the case. We disable the
1781 * kernel's read-ahead and do our own by walking ahead in the page cache
1782 * checking for dlm lock coverage. the main difference between 2.4 and
1783 * 2.6 is how read-ahead gets batched and issued, but we're using our own,
1784 * so they look the same.
1786 int ll_readpage(struct file *filp, struct page *page)
1788 struct ll_file_data *fd = LUSTRE_FPRIVATE(filp);
1789 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1790 struct obd_export *exp;
1791 struct ll_async_page *llap;
1792 struct obd_io_group *oig = NULL;
1793 struct lustre_handle *lockh = NULL;
1797 LASSERT(PageLocked(page));
1798 LASSERT(!PageUptodate(page));
1799 CDEBUG(D_VFSTRACE, "VFS Op:inode=%lu/%u(%p),offset=%Lu=%#Lx\n",
1800 inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation, inode,
1801 (((loff_t)page->index) << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT),
1802 (((loff_t)page->index) << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT));
1803 LASSERT(atomic_read(&filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_count) > 0);
1805 if (!ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd) {
1806 /* File with no objects - one big hole */
1807 /* We use this just for remove_from_page_cache that is not
1808 * exported, we'd make page back up to date. */
1809 ll_truncate_complete_page(page);
1810 clear_page(kmap(page));
1812 SetPageUptodate(page);
1817 rc = oig_init(&oig);
1821 exp = ll_i2obdexp(inode);
1823 GOTO(out, rc = -EINVAL);
1825 if (fd->fd_flags & LL_FILE_GROUP_LOCKED)
1826 lockh = &fd->fd_cwlockh;
1828 llap = llap_from_page_with_lockh(page, LLAP_ORIGIN_READPAGE, lockh);
1830 if (PTR_ERR(llap) == -ENOLCK) {
1831 CWARN("ino %lu page %lu (%llu) not covered by "
1832 "a lock (mmap?). check debug logs.\n",
1833 inode->i_ino, page->index,
1834 (long long)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1836 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(llap));
1839 if (ll_i2sbi(inode)->ll_ra_info.ra_max_pages)
1840 ras_update(ll_i2sbi(inode), inode, &fd->fd_ras, page->index,
1841 llap->llap_defer_uptodate);
1844 if (llap->llap_defer_uptodate) {
1845 /* This is the callpath if we got the page from a readahead */
1846 llap->llap_ra_used = 1;
1847 rc = ll_readahead(&fd->fd_ras, exp, page->mapping, oig,
1850 obd_trigger_group_io(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd,
1852 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "marking uptodate from defer\n");
1853 SetPageUptodate(page);
1855 GOTO(out_oig, rc = 0);
1858 rc = ll_issue_page_read(exp, llap, oig, 0);
1862 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, page, "queued readpage\n");
1863 /* We have just requested the actual page we want, see if we can tack
1864 * on some readahead to that page's RPC before it is sent. */
1865 if (ll_i2sbi(inode)->ll_ra_info.ra_max_pages)
1866 ll_readahead(&fd->fd_ras, exp, page->mapping, oig,
1869 rc = obd_trigger_group_io(exp, ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd, NULL, oig);
1880 static void ll_file_put_pages(struct page **pages, int numpages)
1886 for (i = 0, pp = pages; i < numpages; i++, pp++) {
1888 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, (*pp), "free\n");
1890 if (page_private(*pp))
1891 CERROR("the llap wasn't freed\n");
1892 (*pp)->mapping = NULL;
1893 if (page_count(*pp) != 1)
1894 CERROR("page %p, flags %#lx, count %i, private %p\n",
1895 (*pp), (unsigned long)(*pp)->flags, page_count(*pp),
1896 (void*)page_private(*pp));
1897 __free_pages(*pp, 0);
1900 OBD_FREE(pages, numpages * sizeof(struct page*));
1904 static struct page **ll_file_prepare_pages(int numpages, struct inode *inode,
1905 unsigned long first)
1907 struct page **pages;
1912 OBD_ALLOC(pages, sizeof(struct page *) * numpages);
1914 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM));
1915 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
1917 struct ll_async_page *llap;
1919 page = alloc_pages(GFP_HIGHUSER, 0);
1921 GOTO(err, rc = -ENOMEM);
1923 /* llap_from_page needs page index and mapping to be set */
1924 page->index = first++;
1925 page->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1926 llap = llap_from_page(page, LLAP_ORIGIN_LOCKLESS_IO);
1928 GOTO(err, rc = PTR_ERR(llap));
1929 llap->llap_lockless_io_page = 1;
1933 ll_file_put_pages(pages, numpages);
1934 RETURN(ERR_PTR(rc));
1937 static ssize_t ll_file_copy_pages(struct page **pages, int numpages,
1938 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nsegs,
1939 ssize_t iov_offset, loff_t pos, size_t count,
1944 int updatechecksum = ll_i2sbi(pages[0]->mapping->host)->ll_flags &
1945 LL_SBI_LLITE_CHECKSUM;
1948 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
1949 unsigned offset, bytes, left = 0;
1952 vaddr = kmap(pages[i]);
1953 offset = pos & (CFS_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1954 bytes = min_t(unsigned, CFS_PAGE_SIZE - offset, count);
1955 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, pages[i], "op = %s, addr = %p, "
1957 (rw == WRITE) ? "CFU" : "CTU",
1958 vaddr + offset, bytes);
1959 while (bytes > 0 && !left && nsegs) {
1960 unsigned copy = min_t(ssize_t, bytes,
1961 iov->iov_len - iov_offset);
1963 left = copy_from_user(vaddr + offset,
1964 iov->iov_base +iov_offset,
1966 if (updatechecksum) {
1967 struct ll_async_page *llap;
1969 llap = llap_cast_private(pages[i]);
1970 llap->llap_checksum =
1971 init_checksum(OSC_DEFAULT_CKSUM);
1972 llap->llap_checksum =
1973 compute_checksum(llap->llap_checksum,
1974 vaddr,CFS_PAGE_SIZE,
1978 left = copy_to_user(iov->iov_base + iov_offset,
1979 vaddr + offset, copy);
1987 if (iov_offset == iov->iov_len) {
2004 static int ll_file_oig_pages(struct inode * inode, struct page **pages,
2005 int numpages, loff_t pos, size_t count, int rw)
2007 struct obd_io_group *oig;
2008 struct ll_inode_info *lli = ll_i2info(inode);
2009 struct obd_export *exp;
2010 loff_t org_pos = pos;
2016 exp = ll_i2obdexp(inode);
2019 rc = oig_init(&oig);
2022 brw_flags = OBD_BRW_SRVLOCK;
2023 if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
2024 brw_flags |= OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
2026 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
2027 struct ll_async_page *llap;
2028 unsigned from, bytes;
2030 from = pos & (CFS_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2031 bytes = min_t(unsigned, CFS_PAGE_SIZE - from,
2032 count - pos + org_pos);
2033 llap = llap_cast_private(pages[i]);
2036 lock_page(pages[i]);
2038 LL_CDEBUG_PAGE(D_PAGE, pages[i], "offset "LPU64","
2039 " from %u, bytes = %u\n",
2041 LASSERTF(pos >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT == pages[i]->index,
2042 "wrong page index %lu (%lu)\n",
2044 (unsigned long)(pos >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT));
2045 rc = obd_queue_group_io(exp, lli->lli_smd, NULL, oig,
2048 OBD_BRW_WRITE:OBD_BRW_READ,
2049 from, bytes, brw_flags,
2050 ASYNC_READY | ASYNC_URGENT |
2051 ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE | ASYNC_GROUP_SYNC);
2058 rc = obd_trigger_group_io(exp, lli->lli_smd, NULL, oig);
2064 unlock_page(pages[i]);
2069 /* Advance through passed iov, adjust iov pointer as necessary and return
2070 * starting offset in individual entry we are pointing at. Also reduce
2071 * nr_segs as needed */
2072 static ssize_t ll_iov_advance(const struct iovec **iov, unsigned long *nr_segs,
2075 while (*nr_segs > 0) {
2076 if ((*iov)->iov_len > offset)
2077 return ((*iov)->iov_len - offset);
2078 offset -= (*iov)->iov_len;
2085 ssize_t ll_file_lockless_io(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov,
2086 unsigned long nr_segs,
2087 loff_t *ppos, int rw, ssize_t count)
2090 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
2094 unsigned long first, last;
2095 const struct iovec *iv = &iov[0];
2096 unsigned long nsegs = nr_segs;
2097 unsigned long offset = 0;
2103 ll_inode_size_lock(inode, 0);
2104 isize = i_size_read(inode);
2105 ll_inode_size_unlock(inode, 0);
2108 if (*ppos + count >= isize)
2109 count -= *ppos + count - isize;
2113 rc = generic_write_checks(file, ppos, &count, 0);
2116 rc = remove_suid(file->f_dentry);
2122 first = pos >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT;
2123 last = (pos + count - 1) >> CFS_PAGE_SHIFT;
2124 max_pages = PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES *
2125 ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd->lsm_stripe_count;
2126 CDEBUG(D_INFO, "%u, stripe_count = %u\n",
2127 PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES /* max_pages_per_rpc */,
2128 ll_i2info(inode)->lli_smd->lsm_stripe_count);
2130 while (first <= last && rc >= 0) {
2132 struct page **pages;
2133 size_t bytes = count - amount;
2135 pages_for_io = min_t(int, last - first + 1, max_pages);
2136 pages = ll_file_prepare_pages(pages_for_io, inode, first);
2137 if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
2138 rc = PTR_ERR(pages);
2142 rc = ll_file_copy_pages(pages, pages_for_io, iv, nsegs,
2143 offset, pos + amount, bytes,
2146 GOTO(put_pages, rc);
2147 offset = ll_iov_advance(&iv, &nsegs, offset + rc);
2150 rc = ll_file_oig_pages(inode, pages, pages_for_io,
2151 pos + amount, bytes, rw);
2153 GOTO(put_pages, rc);
2155 rc = ll_file_copy_pages(pages, pages_for_io, iv, nsegs,
2156 offset, pos + amount, bytes, rw);
2158 GOTO(put_pages, rc);
2159 offset = ll_iov_advance(&iv, &nsegs, offset + rc);
2164 ll_file_put_pages(pages, pages_for_io);
2165 first += pages_for_io;
2166 /* a short read/write check */
2167 if (pos + amount < ((loff_t)first << CFS_PAGE_SHIFT))
2169 /* Check if we are out of userspace buffers. (how that could
2174 /* NOTE: don't update i_size and KMS in absence of LDLM locks even
2175 * write makes the file large */
2176 file_accessed(file);
2177 if (rw == READ && amount < count && rc == 0) {
2178 unsigned long not_cleared;
2181 ssize_t to_clear = min_t(ssize_t, count - amount,
2182 iv->iov_len - offset);
2183 not_cleared = clear_user(iv->iov_base + offset,
2185 amount += to_clear - not_cleared;
2196 lprocfs_counter_add(ll_i2sbi(inode)->ll_stats,
2198 LPROC_LL_LOCKLESS_WRITE :
2199 LPROC_LL_LOCKLESS_READ,