Whamcloud - gitweb
LU-9679 general: add missing spaces to folded strings.
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / utils / libmount_utils_ldiskfs.c
index c6ece22..1ee3612 100644 (file)
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, Intel Corporation.
  */
 /*
  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
 #include <string.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <mntent.h>
-#include <glob.h>
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/mount.h>
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
 
 #include <string.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
 #ifndef BLKGETSIZE64
 #include <linux/fs.h> /* for BLKGETSIZE64 */
 #endif
+#include <linux/major.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/version.h>
 #include <linux/lnet/lnetctl.h>
 #include <linux/lustre/lustre_ver.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
-#include <selinux/selinux.h>
-#endif
+#include <libcfs/util/string.h>
 
 #include "mount_utils.h"
 
 
 extern char *progname;
 
-#define L_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
 /* keep it less than LL_FID_NAMELEN */
 #define DUMMY_FILE_NAME_LEN             25
 #define EXT3_DIRENT_SIZE                DUMMY_FILE_NAME_LEN
 
 static void append_unique(char *buf, char *prefix, char *key, char *val,
                          size_t maxbuflen);
-static int is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp(const char *feature);
+static bool is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp(const char *feature);
 static void disp_old_e2fsprogs_msg(const char *feature, int make_backfs);
 
-/*
- * Concatenate context of the temporary mount point if selinux is enabled
- */
-#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
-static void append_context_for_mount(char *mntpt, struct mkfs_opts *mop)
-{
-       security_context_t fcontext;
-
-       if (getfilecon(mntpt, &fcontext) < 0) {
-               /* Continuing with default behaviour */
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Get file context failed : %s\n",
-                       progname, strerror(errno));
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if (fcontext != NULL) {
-               append_unique(mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_opts,
-                             ",", "context", fcontext,
-                             sizeof(mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_opts));
-               freecon(fcontext);
-       }
-}
-#endif
-
-/* return canonicalized absolute pathname, even if the target file does not
- * exist, unlike realpath */
-static char *absolute_path(char *devname)
-{
-       char  buf[PATH_MAX + 1] = "";
-       char *path;
-       char *ptr;
-       int len;
-
-       path = malloc(sizeof(buf));
-       if (path == NULL)
-               return NULL;
-
-       if (devname[0] != '/') {
-               if (getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1) == NULL) {
-                       free(path);
-                       return NULL;
-               }
-               len = snprintf(path, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", buf, devname);
-               if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
-                       free(path);
-                       return NULL;
-               }
-       } else {
-               len = snprintf(path, sizeof(buf), "%s", devname);
-               if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
-                       free(path);
-                       return NULL;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* truncate filename before calling realpath */
-       ptr = strrchr(path, '/');
-       if (ptr == NULL) {
-               free(path);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       *ptr = '\0';
-       if (buf != realpath(path, buf)) {
-               free(path);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       /* add the filename back */
-       len = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", buf, ptr+1);
-       if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
-               free(path);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       return path;
-}
-
 /* Determine if a device is a block device (as opposed to a file) */
 static int is_block(char *devname)
 {
@@ -178,10 +101,10 @@ static int is_block(char *devname)
        int     ret = 0;
        char    *devpath;
 
-       devpath = absolute_path(devname);
-       if (devpath == NULL) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to resolve path to %s\n",
-                       progname, devname);
+       ret = cfs_abs_path(devname, &devpath);
+       if (ret != 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to resolve path '%s': %s\n",
+                       progname, devname, strerror(-ret));
                return -1;
        }
 
@@ -240,7 +163,7 @@ static int is_feature_enabled(const char *feature, const char *devpath)
 int ldiskfs_write_ldd(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
 {
        char mntpt[] = "/tmp/mntXXXXXX";
-       char filepnm[128];
+       char filepnm[192];
        char *dev;
        FILE *filep;
        int ret = 0;
@@ -253,14 +176,6 @@ int ldiskfs_write_ldd(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
                return errno;
        }
 
-       /*
-        * Append file context to mount options if SE Linux is enabled
-        */
-       #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
-       if (is_selinux_enabled() > 0)
-               append_context_for_mount(mntpt, mop);
-       #endif
-
        dev = mop->mo_device;
        if (mop->mo_flags & MO_IS_LOOP)
                dev = mop->mo_loopdev;
@@ -268,7 +183,7 @@ int ldiskfs_write_ldd(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
        /* Multiple mount protection enabled if failover node specified */
        if (mop->mo_flags & MO_FAILOVER &&
            !is_feature_enabled("mmp", dev)) {
-               if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O mmp") == 0) {
+               if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O mmp")) {
                        char *command = filepnm;
 
                        snprintf(command, sizeof(filepnm),
@@ -278,8 +193,9 @@ int ldiskfs_write_ldd(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
                                fprintf(stderr,
                                        "%s: Unable to set 'mmp' on %s: %d\n",
                                        progname, dev, ret);
-               } else
+               } else {
                        disp_old_e2fsprogs_msg("mmp", 1);
+               }
        }
 
        ret = mount(dev, mntpt, MT_STR(&mop->mo_ldd), 0,
@@ -436,13 +352,13 @@ static void disp_old_e2fsprogs_msg(const char *feature, int make_backfs)
                E2FSPROGS, feature);
 #if !(HAVE_LDISKFSPROGS)
        fprintf(stderr, "Please install the latest version of e2fsprogs from\n"
-               "https://downloads.hpdd.intel.com/public/e2fsprogs/latest/\n"
+               "https://downloads.whamcloud.com/public/e2fsprogs/latest/\n"
                "to enable this feature.\n");
 #endif
        if (make_backfs)
-               fprintf(stderr, "Feature will not be enabled until %s"
-                       "is updated and '%s -O %s %%{device}' "
-                       "is run.\n\n", E2FSPROGS, TUNE2FS, feature);
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "Feature will not be enabled until %s is updated and '%s -O %s %%{device}' is run.\n\n",
+                       E2FSPROGS, TUNE2FS, feature);
 }
 
 /* Check whether the file exists in the device */
@@ -507,14 +423,14 @@ int ldiskfs_is_lustre(char *dev, unsigned *mount_type)
  * Firstly we try to use "debugfs supported_features" command to check if
  * the feature is supported. If this fails we try to set this feature with
  * mke2fs to check for its support. */
-static int is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp(const char *feature)
+static bool is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp(const char *feature)
 {
        static char supp_features[4096] = "";
        FILE *fp;
        char cmd[PATH_MAX];
        char imgname[] = "/tmp/test-img-XXXXXX";
-       int fd = -1;
-       int ret = 1;
+       int fd;
+       int ret;
 
        if (supp_features[0] == '\0') {
                snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s -c -R supported_features 2>&1",
@@ -525,20 +441,22 @@ static int is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp(const char *feature)
                fp = popen(cmd, "r");
                if (!fp) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(errno));
-                       return 0;
+               } else {
+                       ret = fread(supp_features, 1,
+                                   sizeof(supp_features) - 1, fp);
+                       supp_features[ret] = '\0';
+                       pclose(fp);
                }
-               ret = fread(supp_features, 1, sizeof(supp_features) - 1, fp);
-               supp_features[ret] = '\0';
-               pclose(fp);
        }
-       if (ret > 0 && strstr(supp_features,
-                             strncmp(feature, "-O ", 3) ? feature : feature+3))
-               return 0;
+
+       if (strstr(supp_features,
+                  strncmp(feature, "-O ", 3) ? feature : feature + 3))
+               return true;
 
        if ((fd = mkstemp(imgname)) < 0)
-               return -1;
-       else
-               close(fd);
+               return false;
+
+       close(fd);
 
        snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s -F %s %s 100 >/dev/null 2>&1",
                 MKE2FS, feature, imgname);
@@ -547,10 +465,9 @@ static int is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp(const char *feature)
        ret = system(cmd);
        unlink(imgname);
 
-       return ret;
+       return ret == 0;
 }
 
-
 /**
  * append_unique: append @key or @key=@val pair to @buf only if @key does not
  *                exists
@@ -588,8 +505,15 @@ static void append_unique(char *buf, char *prefix, char *key, char *val,
 }
 
 static int enable_default_ext4_features(struct mkfs_opts *mop, char *anchor,
-                                       size_t maxbuflen, int user_spec)
+                                       size_t maxbuflen, bool user_spec)
 {
+       unsigned long long blocks = mop->mo_device_kb / mop->mo_blocksize_kb;
+       bool enable_64bit = false;
+
+       /* Enable large block addresses if the LUN is over 2^32 blocks. */
+       if (blocks > 0xffffffffULL && is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O 64bit"))
+               enable_64bit = true;
+
        if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
                append_unique(anchor, user_spec ? "," : " -O ",
                              "extents", NULL, maxbuflen);
@@ -598,7 +522,10 @@ static int enable_default_ext4_features(struct mkfs_opts *mop, char *anchor,
                append_unique(anchor, user_spec ? "," : " -O ",
                              "dirdata", NULL, maxbuflen);
                append_unique(anchor, ",", "uninit_bg", NULL, maxbuflen);
-               append_unique(anchor, ",", "^extents", NULL, maxbuflen);
+               if (enable_64bit)
+                       append_unique(anchor, ",", "extents", NULL, maxbuflen);
+               else
+                       append_unique(anchor, ",", "^extents", NULL, maxbuflen);
        } else {
                append_unique(anchor, user_spec ? "," : " -O ",
                              "uninit_bg", NULL, maxbuflen);
@@ -606,14 +533,14 @@ static int enable_default_ext4_features(struct mkfs_opts *mop, char *anchor,
 
        /* Multiple mount protection enabled only if failover node specified */
        if (mop->mo_flags & MO_FAILOVER) {
-               if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O mmp") == 0)
+               if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O mmp"))
                        append_unique(anchor, ",", "mmp", NULL, maxbuflen);
                else
                        disp_old_e2fsprogs_msg("mmp", 1);
        }
 
        /* Allow more than 65000 subdirectories */
-       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O dir_nlink") == 0)
+       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O dir_nlink"))
                append_unique(anchor, ",", "dir_nlink", NULL, maxbuflen);
 
        /* The following options are only valid for ext4-based ldiskfs.
@@ -622,7 +549,7 @@ static int enable_default_ext4_features(struct mkfs_opts *mop, char *anchor,
                return 0;
 
        /* Enable quota by default */
-       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O quota") == 0) {
+       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O quota")) {
                append_unique(anchor, ",", "quota", NULL, maxbuflen);
        } else {
                fatal();
@@ -632,18 +559,30 @@ static int enable_default_ext4_features(struct mkfs_opts *mop, char *anchor,
        }
 
        /* Allow files larger than 2TB.  Also needs LU-16, but not harmful. */
-       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O huge_file") == 0)
+       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O huge_file"))
                append_unique(anchor, ",", "huge_file", NULL, maxbuflen);
 
-       /* Enable large block addresses if the LUN is over 2^32 blocks. */
-       if (mop->mo_device_kb / (L_BLOCK_SIZE >> 10) >= 0x100002000ULL &&
-           is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O 64bit") == 0)
+       if (enable_64bit)
                append_unique(anchor, ",", "64bit", NULL, maxbuflen);
 
+       if (blocks >= 0x1000000000 && is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O meta_bg"))
+               append_unique(anchor, ",", "meta_bg", NULL, maxbuflen);
+
+       if (enable_64bit || strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "meta_bg"))
+               append_unique(anchor, ",", "^resize_inode", NULL, maxbuflen);
+
+       /* Allow xattrs larger than one block, stored in a separate inode */
+       if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd) && is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O ea_inode"))
+               append_unique(anchor, ",", "ea_inode", NULL, maxbuflen);
+
+       /* Allow more than 10M directory entries */
+       if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd) && is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O large_dir"))
+               append_unique(anchor, ",", "large_dir", NULL, maxbuflen);
+
        /* Cluster inode/block bitmaps and inode table for more efficient IO.
         * Align the flex groups on a 1MB boundary for better performance. */
        /* This -O feature needs to go last, since it adds the "-G" option. */
-       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O flex_bg") == 0) {
+       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O flex_bg")) {
                char tmp_buf[64];
 
                append_unique(anchor, ",", "flex_bg", NULL, maxbuflen);
@@ -651,7 +590,7 @@ static int enable_default_ext4_features(struct mkfs_opts *mop, char *anchor,
                if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd) &&
                    strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-G") == NULL) {
                        snprintf(tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf), " -G %u",
-                                (1 << 20) / L_BLOCK_SIZE);
+                                1024 / mop->mo_blocksize_kb);
                        strscat(anchor, tmp_buf, maxbuflen);
                }
        }
@@ -706,251 +645,297 @@ static char *moveopts_to_end(char *start)
 /* Build fs according to type */
 int ldiskfs_make_lustre(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
 {
-       __u64 device_kb = mop->mo_device_kb, block_count = 0;
        char mkfs_cmd[PATH_MAX];
        char buf[64];
        char *start;
        char *dev;
        int ret = 0, ext_opts = 0;
+       bool enable_64bit = false;
+       long inode_size = 0;
        size_t maxbuflen;
 
+       mop->mo_blocksize_kb = 4;
+
+       start = strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-b");
+       if (start) {
+               char *end = NULL;
+               long blocksize;
+
+               blocksize = strtol(start + 2, &end, 0);
+               if (end && (*end == 'k' || *end == 'K'))
+                       blocksize *= 1024;
+               /* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE */
+               if (blocksize < 1024 || blocksize > 65536) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "%s: blocksize %lu not in 1024-65536 bytes, normally 4096 bytes\n",
+                               progname, blocksize);
+                       return EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               if ((blocksize & (blocksize - 1)) != 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "%s: blocksize %lu not a power-of-two value\n",
+                               progname, blocksize);
+                       return EINVAL;
+               }
+               mop->mo_blocksize_kb = blocksize >> 10;
+       }
+
        if (!(mop->mo_flags & MO_IS_LOOP)) {
-               mop->mo_device_kb = get_device_size(mop->mo_device);
+               __u64 device_kb = get_device_size(mop->mo_device);
 
-               if (mop->mo_device_kb == 0)
+               if (device_kb == 0)
                        return ENODEV;
 
                /* Compare to real size */
-               if (device_kb == 0 || device_kb > mop->mo_device_kb)
-                       device_kb = mop->mo_device_kb;
-               else
+               if (mop->mo_device_kb == 0 || device_kb < mop->mo_device_kb)
                        mop->mo_device_kb = device_kb;
        }
 
        if (mop->mo_device_kb != 0) {
+               __u64 block_count;
+
                if (mop->mo_device_kb < 32384) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size of filesystem must be larger "
                                "than 32MB, but is set to %lldKB\n",
                                progname, (long long)mop->mo_device_kb);
                        return EINVAL;
                }
-               block_count = mop->mo_device_kb / (L_BLOCK_SIZE >> 10);
-               /* If the LUN size is just over 2^32 blocks, limit the
-                * filesystem size to 2^32-1 blocks to avoid problems with
-                * ldiskfs/mkfs not handling this size.  Bug 22906 */
-               if (block_count > 0xffffffffULL && block_count < 0x100002000ULL)
-                       block_count = 0xffffffffULL;
+               block_count = mop->mo_device_kb / mop->mo_blocksize_kb;
+               if (block_count > 0xffffffffULL) {
+                       /* If the LUN size is just over 2^32 blocks, limit the
+                        * filesystem size to 2^32-1 blocks to avoid problems
+                        * with ldiskfs/mkfs not handling this well. b=22906
+                        */
+                       if (block_count < 0x100002000ULL)
+                               mop->mo_device_kb =
+                                       0xffffffffULL * mop->mo_blocksize_kb;
+                       else
+                               enable_64bit = true;
+               }
        }
 
-       if ((mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type == LDD_MT_EXT3) ||
-           (mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type == LDD_MT_LDISKFS) ||
-           (mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type == LDD_MT_LDISKFS2)) {
-               long inode_size = 0;
-
-               /* Journal size in MB */
-               if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-J") == NULL &&
-                   device_kb > 1024 * 1024) {
-                       /* Choose our own default journal size */
-                       long journal_mb = 0, max_mb;
-
-                       /* cap journal size at 4GB for MDT,
-                        * leave it at 400MB for OSTs. */
-                       if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd))
-                               max_mb = 4096;
-                       else if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd))
-                               max_mb = 400;
-                       else /* Use mke2fs default size for MGS */
-                               max_mb = 0;
-
-                       /* Use at most 4% of device for journal */
-                       journal_mb = device_kb * 4 / (1024 * 100);
-                       if (journal_mb > max_mb)
-                               journal_mb = max_mb;
-
-                       if (journal_mb) {
-                               sprintf(buf, " -J size=%ld", journal_mb);
-                               strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, buf,
-                                       sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
-                       }
-               }
+       if ((mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type != LDD_MT_EXT3) &&
+           (mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type != LDD_MT_LDISKFS) &&
+           (mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type != LDD_MT_LDISKFS2)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported fs type: %d (%s)\n",
+                       progname, mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type,
+                       MT_STR(&mop->mo_ldd));
 
-               /*
-                * The inode size is constituted by following elements
-                * (assuming all files are in composite layout and has
-                * 3 components):
-                *
-                *   ldiskfs inode size: 156
-                *   extended attributes size, including:
-                *      ext4_xattr_header: 32
-                *      LOV EA size: 32(lov_comp_md_v1) +
-                *                   3 * 40(lov_comp_md_entry_v1) +
-                *                   3 * 32(lov_mds_md) +
-                *                   stripes * 24(lov_ost_data) +
-                *                   16(xattr_entry) + 3(lov)
-                *      LMA EA size: 24(lustre_mdt_attrs) +
-                *                   16(xattr_entry) + 3(lma)
-                *      link EA size: 24(link_ea_header) + 18(link_ea_entry) +
-                *                    (filename) + 16(xattr_entry) + 4(link)
-                *   and some margin for 4-byte alignment, ACLs and other EAs.
-                *
-                * If we say the average filename length is about 32 bytes,
-                * the calculation looks like:
-                * 156 + 32 + (32+3*(40 + 32)+24*N+19) + (24+19) +
-                * (24+18+~32+20) + other <= 512*2^m, {m=0,1,2,3}
-                */
-               if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-I") == NULL) {
-                       if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
-                               if (mop->mo_stripe_count > 59)
-                                       inode_size = 512; /* bz 7241 */
-                               /* see also "-i" below for EA blocks */
-                               else if (mop->mo_stripe_count > 16)
-                                       inode_size = 2048;
-                               else
-                                       inode_size = 1024;
-                       } else if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
-                               /* We store MDS FID and necessary composite
-                                * layout information in the OST object EA. */
-                               inode_size = 512;
-                       }
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
 
-                       if (inode_size > 0) {
-                               sprintf(buf, " -I %ld", inode_size);
-                               strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, buf,
-                                       sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
-                       }
+       /* Journal size in MB */
+       if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-J") == NULL &&
+           mop->mo_device_kb > 1024 * 1024) {
+               /* Choose our own default journal size */
+               long journal_mb = 0, max_mb;
+
+               /* cap journal size at 4GB for MDT, leave at 1GB for OSTs */
+               if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd))
+                       max_mb = 4096;
+               else if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd))
+                       max_mb = 1024;
+               else /* Use mke2fs default size for MGS */
+                       max_mb = 0;
+
+               /* Use at most 4% of device for journal */
+               journal_mb = mop->mo_device_kb * 4 / (1024 * 100);
+               if (journal_mb > max_mb)
+                       journal_mb = max_mb;
+
+               if (journal_mb) {
+                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " -J size=%ld", journal_mb);
+                       strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, buf,
+                               sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
                }
+       }
 
-               /* Bytes_per_inode: disk size / num inodes */
-               if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-i") == NULL &&
-                   strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-N") == NULL) {
-                       long bytes_per_inode = 0;
-
-                       /* Allocate more inodes on MDT devices.  There is
-                        * no data stored on the MDT, and very little extra
-                        * metadata beyond the inode.  It could go down as
-                        * low as 1024 bytes, but this is conservative.
-                        * Account for external EA blocks for wide striping. */
-                       if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
-                               bytes_per_inode = inode_size + 1536;
-
-                               if (mop->mo_stripe_count > 59) {
-                                       int extra = mop->mo_stripe_count * 24;
-                                       extra = ((extra - 1) | 4095) + 1;
-                                       bytes_per_inode += extra;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       /* Allocate fewer inodes on large OST devices.  Most
-                        * filesystems can be much more aggressive than even
-                        * this, but it is impossible to know in advance. */
-                       if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
-                               /* OST > 16TB assume average file size 1MB */
-                               if (device_kb > (16ULL << 30))
-                                       bytes_per_inode = 1024 * 1024;
-                               /* OST > 4TB assume average file size 512kB */
-                               else if (device_kb > (4ULL << 30))
-                                       bytes_per_inode = 512 * 1024;
-                               /* OST > 1TB assume average file size 256kB */
-                               else if (device_kb > (1ULL << 30))
-                                       bytes_per_inode = 256 * 1024;
-                               /* OST > 10GB assume average file size 64kB,
-                                * plus a bit so that inodes will fit into a
-                                * 256x flex_bg without overflowing */
-                               else if (device_kb > (10ULL << 20))
-                                       bytes_per_inode = 69905;
-                       }
-
-                       if (bytes_per_inode > 0) {
-                               sprintf(buf, " -i %ld", bytes_per_inode);
-                               strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, buf,
-                                       sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
-                       }
+       /*
+        * The inode size is constituted by following elements
+        * (assuming all files are in composite layout and has
+        * 3 components):
+        *
+        *   ldiskfs inode size: 160
+        *   MDT extended attributes size, including:
+        *      ext4_xattr_header: 32
+        *      LOV EA size: 32(lov_comp_md_v1) +
+        *                   3 * 40(lov_comp_md_entry_v1) +
+        *                   3 * 32(lov_mds_md) +
+        *                   stripes * 24(lov_ost_data) +
+        *                   16(xattr_entry) + 4("lov")
+        *      LMA EA size: 24(lustre_mdt_attrs) +
+        *                   16(xattr_entry) + 4("lma")
+        *      SOM EA size: 24(lustre_som_attrs) +
+        *                   16(xattr_entry) + 4("som")
+        *      link EA size: 24(link_ea_header) + 18(link_ea_entry) +
+        *                    16(filename) + 16(xattr_entry) + 4("link")
+        *   and some margin for 4-byte alignment, ACLs and other EAs.
+        *
+        * If we say the average filename length is about 32 bytes,
+        * the calculation looks like:
+        * 160 + 32 + (32+3*(40+32)+24*stripes+20) + (24+20) + (24+20) +
+        *  (24+20) + (~42+16+20) + other <= 512*2^m, {m=0,1,2,3}
+        */
+       if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-I") == NULL) {
+               if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
+                       if (mop->mo_stripe_count > 59)
+                               inode_size = 512; /* bz 7241 */
+                       /* see also "-i" below for EA blocks */
+                       else if (mop->mo_stripe_count > 16)
+                               inode_size = 2048;
+                       else
+                               inode_size = 1024;
+               } else if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
+                       /* We store MDS FID and necessary composite
+                        * layout information in the OST object EA:
+                        *   ldiskfs inode size: 160
+                        *   OST extended attributes size, including:
+                        *      ext4_xattr_header: 32
+                        *      LMA EA size: 24(lustre_mdt_attrs) +
+                        *                   16(xattr_entry) + 4("lma")
+                        *      FID EA size: 52(filter_fid) +
+                        *                   16(xattr_entry) + 4("fid")
+                        * 160 + 32 + (24+20) + (52+20) = 308
+                        */
+                       inode_size = 512;
                }
 
-               if (verbose < 2) {
-                       strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, " -q",
+               if (inode_size > 0) {
+                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " -I %ld", inode_size);
+                       strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, buf,
                                sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
                }
+       }
 
-               /* start handle -O mkfs options */
-               if ((start = strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-O")) != NULL) {
-                       if (strstr(start + 2, "-O") != NULL) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "%s: don't specify multiple -O options\n",
-                                       progname);
-                               return EINVAL;
-                       }
-                       start = moveopts_to_end(start);
-                       maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) -
-                               (start - mop->mo_mkfsopts) - strlen(start);
-                       ret = enable_default_ext4_features(mop, start, maxbuflen, 1);
-               } else {
-                       start = mop->mo_mkfsopts + strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts),
-                             maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) -
-                                     strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
-                       ret = enable_default_ext4_features(mop, start, maxbuflen, 0);
-               }
-               if (ret)
-                       return ret;
-               /* end handle -O mkfs options */
+       /* Bytes_per_inode: disk size / num inodes */
+       if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-i") == NULL &&
+           strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-N") == NULL) {
+               long bytes_per_inode = 0;
 
-               /* start handle -E mkfs options */
-               if ((start = strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-E")) != NULL) {
-                       if (strstr(start + 2, "-E") != NULL) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "%s: don't specify multiple -E options\n",
-                                       progname);
-                               return EINVAL;
+               /* Allocate more inodes on MDT devices.  There is
+                * no data stored on the MDT, and very little extra
+                * metadata beyond the inode.  It could go down as
+                * low as 1024 bytes, but this is conservative.
+                * Account for external EA blocks for wide striping.
+                */
+               if (IS_MDT(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
+                       bytes_per_inode = inode_size + 1536;
+
+                       if (mop->mo_stripe_count > 59) {
+                               int extra = mop->mo_stripe_count * 24;
+
+                               extra = ((extra - 1) | 4095) + 1;
+                               bytes_per_inode += extra;
                        }
-                       start = moveopts_to_end(start);
-                       maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) -
-                               (start - mop->mo_mkfsopts) - strlen(start);
-                       ext_opts = 1;
-               } else {
-                       start = mop->mo_mkfsopts + strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
-                       maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) -
-                               strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
                }
 
-               /* In order to align the filesystem metadata on 1MB boundaries,
-                * give a resize value that will reserve a power-of-two group
-                * descriptor blocks, but leave one block for the superblock.
-                * Only useful for filesystems with < 2^32 blocks due to resize
-                * limitations. */
-               if (strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "meta_bg") == NULL &&
-                   IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd) && mop->mo_device_kb > 100 * 1024 &&
-                   mop->mo_device_kb * 1024 / L_BLOCK_SIZE <= 0xffffffffULL) {
-                       unsigned group_blocks = L_BLOCK_SIZE * 8;
-                       unsigned desc_per_block = L_BLOCK_SIZE / 32;
-                       unsigned resize_blks;
-
-                       resize_blks = (1ULL<<32) - desc_per_block*group_blocks;
-                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", resize_blks);
-                       append_unique(start, ext_opts ? "," : " -E ",
-                                     "resize", buf, maxbuflen);
-                       ext_opts = 1;
+               /* Allocate fewer inodes on large OST devices.  Most
+                * filesystems can be much more aggressive than even
+                * this, but it is impossible to know in advance.
+                */
+               if (IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd)) {
+                       /* OST > 16TB assume average file size 1MB */
+                       if (mop->mo_device_kb > (16ULL << 30))
+                               bytes_per_inode = 1024 * 1024;
+                       /* OST > 4TB assume average file size 512kB */
+                       else if (mop->mo_device_kb > (4ULL << 30))
+                               bytes_per_inode = 512 * 1024;
+                       /* OST > 1TB assume average file size 256kB */
+                       else if (mop->mo_device_kb > (1ULL << 30))
+                               bytes_per_inode = 256 * 1024;
+                       /* OST > 10GB assume average file size 64kB,
+                        * plus a bit so that inodes will fit into a
+                        * 256x flex_bg without overflowing.
+                        */
+                       else if (mop->mo_device_kb > (10ULL << 20))
+                               bytes_per_inode = 69905;
                }
 
-               /* Avoid zeroing out the full journal - speeds up mkfs */
-               if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-E lazy_journal_init") == 0)
-                       append_unique(start, ext_opts ? "," : " -E ",
-                                     "lazy_journal_init", NULL, maxbuflen);
-               /* end handle -E mkfs options */
+               if (bytes_per_inode > 0) {
+                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " -i %ld", bytes_per_inode);
+                       strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, buf,
+                               sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
+                       mop->mo_inode_size = bytes_per_inode;
+               }
+       }
 
-               /* Allow reformat of full devices (as opposed to
-                  partitions.)  We already checked for mounted dev. */
-               strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, " -F", sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
+       if (verbose < 2)
+               strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, " -q", sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
 
-               snprintf(mkfs_cmd, sizeof(mkfs_cmd),
-                        "%s -j -b %d -L %s ", MKE2FS, L_BLOCK_SIZE,
-                        mop->mo_ldd.ldd_svname);
+       /* start handle -O mkfs options */
+       start = strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-O");
+       if (start) {
+               if (strstr(start + 2, "-O") != NULL) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "%s: don't specify multiple -O options\n",
+                               progname);
+                       return EINVAL;
+               }
+               start = moveopts_to_end(start);
+               maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) -
+                       (start - mop->mo_mkfsopts) - strlen(start);
+               ret = enable_default_ext4_features(mop, start, maxbuflen, 1);
        } else {
-               fprintf(stderr,"%s: unsupported fs type: %d (%s)\n",
-                       progname, mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type,
-                       MT_STR(&mop->mo_ldd));
-               return EINVAL;
+               start = mop->mo_mkfsopts + strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
+               maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) - strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
+               ret = enable_default_ext4_features(mop, start, maxbuflen, 0);
+       }
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       /* end handle -O mkfs options */
+
+       /* start handle -E mkfs options */
+       start = strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "-E");
+       if (start) {
+               if (strstr(start + 2, "-E") != NULL) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "%s: don't specify multiple -E options\n",
+                               progname);
+                       return EINVAL;
+               }
+               start = moveopts_to_end(start);
+               maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) -
+                       (start - mop->mo_mkfsopts) - strlen(start);
+               ext_opts = 1;
+       } else {
+               start = mop->mo_mkfsopts + strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
+               maxbuflen = sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts) - strlen(mop->mo_mkfsopts);
+       }
+
+       /* In order to align the filesystem metadata on 1MB boundaries,
+        * give a resize value that will reserve a power-of-two group
+        * descriptor blocks, but leave one block for the superblock.
+        * Only useful for filesystems with < 2^32 blocks due to resize
+        * limitations.
+        */
+       if (!enable_64bit && strstr(mop->mo_mkfsopts, "meta_bg") == NULL &&
+           IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd) && mop->mo_device_kb > 100 * 1024) {
+               unsigned int group_blocks = mop->mo_blocksize_kb * 8192;
+               unsigned int desc_per_block = mop->mo_blocksize_kb * 1024 / 32;
+               unsigned int resize_blks;
+
+               resize_blks = (1ULL<<32) - desc_per_block*group_blocks;
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", resize_blks);
+               append_unique(start, ext_opts ? "," : " -E ",
+                             "resize", buf, maxbuflen);
+               ext_opts = 1;
        }
 
+       /* Avoid zeroing out the full journal - speeds up mkfs */
+       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-E lazy_journal_init"))
+               append_unique(start, ext_opts ? "," : " -E ",
+                             "lazy_journal_init", NULL, maxbuflen);
+       /* end handle -E mkfs options */
+
+       /* Allow reformat of full devices (as opposed to partitions).
+        * We already checked for mounted dev.
+        */
+       strscat(mop->mo_mkfsopts, " -F", sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
+
+       snprintf(mkfs_cmd, sizeof(mkfs_cmd), "%s -j -b %d -L %s ", MKE2FS,
+                mop->mo_blocksize_kb * 1024, mop->mo_ldd.ldd_svname);
+
        /* For loop device format the dev, not the filename */
        dev = mop->mo_device;
        if (mop->mo_flags & MO_IS_LOOP)
@@ -959,16 +944,16 @@ int ldiskfs_make_lustre(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
        vprint("formatting backing filesystem %s on %s\n",
               MT_STR(&mop->mo_ldd), dev);
        vprint("\ttarget name   %s\n", mop->mo_ldd.ldd_svname);
-       vprint("\t4k blocks     %ju\n", (uintmax_t)block_count);
+       vprint("\tkilobytes     %llu\n", mop->mo_device_kb);
        vprint("\toptions       %s\n", mop->mo_mkfsopts);
 
        /* mkfs_cmd's trailing space is important! */
        strscat(mkfs_cmd, mop->mo_mkfsopts, sizeof(mkfs_cmd));
        strscat(mkfs_cmd, " ", sizeof(mkfs_cmd));
        strscat(mkfs_cmd, dev, sizeof(mkfs_cmd));
-       if (block_count != 0) {
-               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " %ju",
-                        (uintmax_t)block_count);
+       if (mop->mo_device_kb != 0) {
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " %lluk",
+                        (unsigned long long)mop->mo_device_kb);
                strscat(mkfs_cmd, buf, sizeof(mkfs_cmd));
        }
 
@@ -1046,290 +1031,309 @@ static int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf)
        return rc < 0 ? errno : 0;
 }
 
-static int set_blockdev_scheduler(const char *path, const char *scheduler)
+static int tune_md_stripe_cache_size(const char *sys_path,
+                                    struct mount_opts *mop)
 {
-       char buf[PATH_MAX], *s, *e, orig_sched[50];
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       unsigned long old_stripe_cache_size;
+       unsigned long new_stripe_cache_size;
+       char buf[3 * sizeof(old_stripe_cache_size) + 2];
        int rc;
 
-       /* Before setting the scheduler, we need to check to see if it's
-        * already set to "noop". If it is, we don't want to override
-        * that setting. If it's set to anything other than "noop", set
-        * the scheduler to what has been passed in. */
+       if (mop->mo_md_stripe_cache_size <= 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       new_stripe_cache_size = mop->mo_md_stripe_cache_size;
 
+       snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", sys_path, STRIPE_CACHE_SIZE);
        rc = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
-       if (rc) {
+       if (rc != 0) {
                if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open '%s': %s\n",
-                               progname, path, strerror(errno));
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: cannot read '%s': %s\n",
+                               path, strerror(errno));
                return rc;
        }
 
-       /* The expected format of buf: noop anticipatory deadline [cfq] */
-       s = strchr(buf, '[');
-       e = strchr(buf, ']');
-
-       /* If the format is not what we expect. Play it safe and error out. */
-       if (s == NULL || e == NULL) {
-               if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot parse scheduler "
-                                       "options for '%s'\n", progname, path);
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       snprintf(orig_sched, e - s, "%s", s + 1);
+       old_stripe_cache_size = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+       if (old_stripe_cache_size == 0 || old_stripe_cache_size == ULONG_MAX)
+               return EINVAL;
 
-       if (strcmp(orig_sched, "noop") == 0 ||
-           strcmp(orig_sched, scheduler) == 0)
+       if (new_stripe_cache_size <= old_stripe_cache_size)
                return 0;
 
-       rc = write_file(path, scheduler);
-       if (rc) {
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", new_stripe_cache_size);
+       rc = write_file(path, buf);
+       if (rc != 0) {
                if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot set scheduler on "
-                                       "'%s': %s\n", progname, path,
-                                       strerror(errno));
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: cannot write '%s': %s\n",
+                               path, strerror(errno));
                return rc;
-       } else {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: change scheduler of %s from %s to %s\n",
-                       progname, path, orig_sched, scheduler);
        }
 
-       return rc;
+       return 0;
 }
 
-/* This is to tune the kernel for good SCSI performance.
- * For that we set the value of /sys/block/{dev}/queue/max_sectors_kb
- * to the value of /sys/block/{dev}/queue/max_hw_sectors_kb */
-static int set_blockdev_tunables(char *source, struct mount_opts *mop)
+static int tune_max_sectors_kb(const char *sys_path, struct mount_opts *mop)
 {
-       glob_t glob_info = { 0 };
-       struct stat stat_buf;
-       char *chk_major, *chk_minor;
-       char *savept = NULL, *dev;
-       char *ret_path;
-       char buf[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'}, path[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
-       char real_path[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
-       int i, rc = 0;
-       int major, minor;
-       char *slave = NULL;
-
-       if (!source)
-               return -EINVAL;
-
-       ret_path = realpath(source, real_path);
-       if (ret_path == NULL) {
-               if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s: cannot resolve: %s\n",
-                               source, strerror(errno));
-               return -EINVAL;
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       unsigned long max_hw_sectors_kb;
+       unsigned long old_max_sectors_kb;
+       unsigned long new_max_sectors_kb;
+       char buf[3 * sizeof(old_max_sectors_kb) + 2];
+       int rc;
+
+       if (mop->mo_max_sectors_kb >= 0) {
+               new_max_sectors_kb = mop->mo_max_sectors_kb;
+               goto have_new_max_sectors_kb;
        }
 
-       if (strncmp(real_path, "/dev/loop", 9) == 0)
+       snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", sys_path, MAX_HW_SECTORS_KB_PATH);
+       rc = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               /* No MAX_HW_SECTORS_KB_PATH isn't necessary an
+                * error for some devices. */
                return 0;
+       }
 
-       if ((real_path[0] != '/') && (strpbrk(real_path, ",:") != NULL))
+       max_hw_sectors_kb = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+       if (max_hw_sectors_kb == 0 || max_hw_sectors_kb == ULLONG_MAX) {
+               /* No digits at all or something weird. */
                return 0;
+       }
 
-       snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/block%s", real_path + 4);
-       if (access(path, X_OK) == 0)
-               goto set_params;
+       new_max_sectors_kb = max_hw_sectors_kb;
 
-       /* The name of the device say 'X' specified in /dev/X may not
-        * match any entry under /sys/block/. In that case we need to
-        * match the major/minor number to find the entry under
-        * sys/block corresponding to /dev/X */
+       /* Don't increase IO request size limit past 16MB.  It is
+        * about PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_SIZE, but that isn't in a public
+        * header.  Note that even though the block layer allows
+        * larger values, setting max_sectors_kb = 32768 causes
+        * crashes (LU-6974). */
+       if (new_max_sectors_kb > 16 * 1024)
+               new_max_sectors_kb = 16 * 1024;
 
-       /* Don't chop tail digit on /dev/mapper/xxx, LU-478 */
-       if (strncmp(real_path, "/dev/mapper", 11) != 0) {
-               dev = real_path + strlen(real_path);
-               while (--dev > real_path && isdigit(*dev))
-                       *dev = 0;
+have_new_max_sectors_kb:
+       snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", sys_path, MAX_SECTORS_KB_PATH);
+       rc = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               /* No MAX_SECTORS_KB_PATH isn't necessary an error for
+                * some devices. */
+               return 0;
+       }
 
-               if (strncmp(real_path, "/dev/md", 7) == 0 && dev[0] == 'p')
-                       *dev = 0;
+       old_max_sectors_kb = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+       if (old_max_sectors_kb == 0 || old_max_sectors_kb == ULLONG_MAX) {
+               /* No digits at all or something weird. */
+               return 0;
        }
 
-       rc = stat(real_path, &stat_buf);
-       if (rc) {
+       if (new_max_sectors_kb <= old_max_sectors_kb)
+               return 0;
+
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", new_max_sectors_kb);
+       rc = write_file(path, buf);
+       if (rc != 0) {
                if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s, device %s stat failed\n",
-                               strerror(errno), real_path);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: cannot write '%s': %s\n",
+                               path, strerror(errno));
                return rc;
        }
 
-       major = major(stat_buf.st_rdev);
-       minor = minor(stat_buf.st_rdev);
-       rc = glob("/sys/block/*", GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &glob_info);
-       if (rc) {
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s: increased '%s' from %lu to %lu\n",
+               progname, path, old_max_sectors_kb, new_max_sectors_kb);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int tune_block_dev_scheduler(const char *sys_path, const char *new_sched)
+{
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       char buf[PATH_MAX];
+       char *s, *e;
+       char *old_sched;
+       int rc;
+
+       /* Before setting the scheduler, we need to check to see if
+        * it's already set to "noop". If it is then we don't want to
+        * override that setting. If it's set to anything other than
+        * "noop" then set the scheduler to what has been passed
+        * in. */
+
+       snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", sys_path, SCHEDULER_PATH);
+       rc = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       if (rc != 0) {
                if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: failed to read entries under "
-                               "/sys/block\n");
-               globfree(&glob_info);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot read '%s': %s\n",
+                               progname, path, strerror(errno));
+
                return rc;
        }
 
-       for (i = 0; i < glob_info.gl_pathc; i++){
-               snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/dev", glob_info.gl_pathv[i]);
-
-               rc = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
-               if (rc)
-                       continue;
+       /* The expected format of buf: noop anticipatory deadline [cfq] */
+       s = strchr(buf, '[');
+       e = strchr(buf, ']');
 
-               if (buf[strlen(buf) - 1] == '\n')
-                       buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+       /* If the format is not what we expect then be safe and error out. */
+       if (s == NULL || e == NULL || !(s < e)) {
+               if (verbose)
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "%s: cannot parse scheduler options for '%s'\n",
+                               progname, path);
 
-               chk_major = strtok_r(buf, ":", &savept);
-               chk_minor = savept;
-               if (chk_major != NULL && major == atoi(chk_major) &&
-                   chk_minor != NULL && minor == atoi(chk_minor))
-                       break;
+               return EINVAL;
        }
 
-       if (i == glob_info.gl_pathc) {
+       old_sched = s + 1;
+       *e = '\0';
+
+       if (strcmp(old_sched, "noop") == 0 ||
+           strcmp(old_sched, "deadline") == 0 ||
+           strcmp(old_sched, "mq-deadline") == 0 ||
+           strstr(old_sched, new_sched) == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       rc = write_file(path, new_sched);
+       if (rc != 0) {
                if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr,"warning: device %s does not match any "
-                               "entry under /sys/block\n", real_path);
-               globfree(&glob_info);
-               return -EINVAL;
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "%s: cannot set scheduler on '%s': %s\n",
+                               progname, path, strerror(errno));
+               return rc;
        }
 
-       /* Chop off "/dev" from path we found */
-       path[strlen(glob_info.gl_pathv[i])] = '\0';
-       globfree(&glob_info);
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s: changed scheduler of '%s' from %s to %s\n",
+               progname, path, old_sched, new_sched);
+
+       return 0;
+}
 
-set_params:
-       if (strncmp(real_path, "/dev/md", 7) == 0) {
-               snprintf(real_path, sizeof(real_path), "%s/%s", path,
-                        STRIPE_CACHE_SIZE);
+static int tune_block_dev(const char *src, struct mount_opts *mop);
 
-               rc = read_file(real_path, buf, sizeof(buf));
-               if (rc) {
-                       if (verbose)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: opening %s: %s\n",
-                                       real_path, strerror(errno));
+static int tune_block_dev_slaves(const char *sys_path, struct mount_opts *mop)
+{
+       char slaves_path[PATH_MAX];
+       DIR *slaves_dir;
+       struct dirent *d;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       snprintf(slaves_path, sizeof(slaves_path), "%s/slaves", sys_path);
+       slaves_dir = opendir(slaves_path);
+       if (slaves_dir == NULL) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
                        return 0;
-               }
 
-               if (atoi(buf) >= mop->mo_md_stripe_cache_size)
-                       return 0;
+               return errno;
+       }
 
-               if (strlen(buf) - 1 > 0) {
-                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d",
-                                mop->mo_md_stripe_cache_size);
-                       rc = write_file(real_path, buf);
-                       if (rc != 0 && verbose)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: opening %s: %s\n",
-                                       real_path, strerror(errno));
-               }
-               /* Return since raid and disk tunables are different */
-               return rc;
+       while ((d = readdir(slaves_dir)) != NULL) {
+               char path[PATH_MAX * 2];
+               int rc2;
+
+               if (d->d_type != DT_LNK)
+                       continue;
+
+               snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/%s", d->d_name);
+               rc2 = tune_block_dev(path, mop);
+               if (rc2 != 0)
+                       rc = rc2;
        }
 
-       if (mop->mo_max_sectors_kb >= 0) {
-               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", mop->mo_max_sectors_kb);
-       } else {
-               snprintf(real_path, sizeof(real_path), "%s/%s", path,
-                        MAX_HW_SECTORS_KB_PATH);
-               rc = read_file(real_path, buf, sizeof(buf));
-               if (rc) {
-                       if (verbose)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: opening %s: %s\n",
-                                       real_path, strerror(errno));
-                       /* No MAX_HW_SECTORS_KB_PATH isn't necessary an
-                        * error for some device. */
-                       goto subdevs;
-               }
+       closedir(slaves_dir);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/* This is to tune the kernel for good SCSI performance.
+ * For that we set the value of /sys/block/{dev}/queue/max_sectors_kb
+ * to the value of /sys/block/{dev}/queue/max_hw_sectors_kb */
+static int tune_block_dev(const char *src, struct mount_opts *mop)
+{
+       struct stat st;
+       char sys_path[PATH_MAX];
+       char partition_path[PATH_MAX + sizeof("partition")];
+       char *real_sys_path = NULL;
+       int rc;
+
+       /*
+        * Don't apply block device tuning for MDT or MGT devices,
+        * since we don't need huge IO sizes to get good performance
+        */
+       if (!IS_OST(&mop->mo_ldd))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (src == NULL)
+               return EINVAL;
+
+       rc = stat(src, &st);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               if (verbose)
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: cannot stat '%s': %s\n",
+                               src, strerror(errno));
+               return errno;
        }
 
-       if (strlen(buf) - 1 > 0) {
-               char oldbuf[32] = "", *end = NULL;
-               unsigned long long oldval, newval;
-
-               snprintf(real_path, sizeof(real_path), "%s/%s", path,
-                        MAX_SECTORS_KB_PATH);
-               rc = read_file(real_path, oldbuf, sizeof(oldbuf));
-               /* Only set new parameter if different from the old one. */
-               if (rc != 0 || strcmp(oldbuf, buf) == 0) {
-                       /* No MAX_SECTORS_KB_PATH isn't necessary an
-                        * error for some device. */
-                       goto subdevs;
-               }
+       if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
+               return 0;
 
-               newval = strtoull(buf, &end, 0);
-               if (newval == 0 || newval == ULLONG_MAX || end == buf)
-                       goto subdevs;
-
-               /* Don't increase IO request size limit past 16MB.  It is about
-                * PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_SIZE, but that isn't in a public header.
-                * Note that even though the block layer allows larger values,
-                * setting max_sectors_kb = 32768 causes crashes (LU-6974). */
-               if (mop->mo_max_sectors_kb < 0 && newval > 16 * 1024) {
-                       newval = 16 * 1024;
-                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%llu", newval);
-               }
+       if (major(st.st_rdev) == LOOP_MAJOR)
+               return 0;
 
-               oldval = strtoull(oldbuf, &end, 0);
-               /* Don't shrink the current limit. */
-               if (mop->mo_max_sectors_kb < 0 && oldval != ULLONG_MAX &&
-                   newval <= oldval)
-                       goto subdevs;
-
-               rc = write_file(real_path, buf);
-               if (rc != 0) {
-                       if (verbose)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: writing to %s: %s\n",
-                                       real_path, strerror(errno));
-                       /* No MAX_SECTORS_KB_PATH isn't necessary an
-                        * error for some device. */
-                       goto subdevs;
-               }
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: increased %s from %s to %s\n",
-                       progname, real_path, oldbuf, buf);
+       snprintf(sys_path, sizeof(sys_path), "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u",
+                major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev));
+
+       snprintf(partition_path, sizeof(partition_path), "%s/partition",
+                sys_path);
+
+       rc = access(partition_path, F_OK);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
+                       goto have_whole_dev;
+
+               if (verbose)
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: cannot access '%s': %s\n",
+                               partition_path, strerror(errno));
+               rc = errno;
+               goto out;
        }
 
-subdevs:
-       /* Purposely ignore errors reported from set_blockdev_scheduler.
-        * The worst that will happen is a block device with an "incorrect"
-        * scheduler. */
-       snprintf(real_path, sizeof(real_path), "%s/%s", path, SCHEDULER_PATH);
-       set_blockdev_scheduler(real_path, DEFAULT_SCHEDULER);
-
-       /* if device is multipath device, tune its slave devices */
-       glob_info.gl_pathc = 0;
-       glob_info.gl_offs = 0;
-       snprintf(real_path, sizeof(real_path), "%s/slaves/*", path);
-       rc = glob(real_path, GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &glob_info);
-
-       for (i = 0; rc == 0 && i < glob_info.gl_pathc; i++) {
-               slave = basename(glob_info.gl_pathv[i]);
-               snprintf(real_path, sizeof(real_path), "/dev/%s", slave);
-               rc = set_blockdev_tunables(real_path, mop);
+       snprintf(sys_path, sizeof(sys_path), "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u/..",
+                major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev));
+
+have_whole_dev:
+       /* Since we recurse on slave devices we resolve the sys_path to
+        * avoid path buffer overflows. */
+       real_sys_path = realpath(sys_path, NULL);
+       if (real_sys_path == NULL) {
+               if (verbose)
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "warning: cannot resolve '%s': %s\n",
+                               sys_path, strerror(errno));
+               rc = errno;
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       if (rc == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
-               /* no slave device is not an error */
-               rc = 0;
-       } else if (rc && verbose) {
-               if (slave == NULL) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s, failed to read"
-                               " entries under %s/slaves\n",
-                               strerror(errno), path);
-               } else {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "unable to set tunables for"
-                               " slave device %s (slave would be"
-                               " unable to handle IO request from"
-                               " master %s)\n",
-                               real_path, source);
-               }
+       if (major(st.st_rdev) == MD_MAJOR) {
+               rc = tune_md_stripe_cache_size(real_sys_path, mop);
+       } else {
+               /* Ignore errors from tune_max_sectors_kb() and
+                * tune_scheduler(). The worst that will happen is a block
+                * device with an "incorrect" scheduler. */
+               tune_max_sectors_kb(real_sys_path, mop);
+               tune_block_dev_scheduler(real_sys_path, DEFAULT_SCHEDULER);
+
+               /* If device is multipath device then tune its slave
+                * devices. */
+               rc = tune_block_dev_slaves(real_sys_path, mop);
        }
-       globfree(&glob_info);
+
+out:
+       free(real_sys_path);
 
        return rc;
 }
 
 int ldiskfs_tune_lustre(char *dev, struct mount_opts *mop)
 {
-       return set_blockdev_tunables(dev, mop);
+       return tune_block_dev(dev, mop);
 }
 
 int ldiskfs_label_lustre(struct mount_opts *mop)
@@ -1376,14 +1380,6 @@ int ldiskfs_rename_fsname(struct mkfs_opts *mop, const char *oldname)
                return ret;
        }
 
-#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
-       /*
-        * Append file context to mount options if SE Linux is enabled
-        */
-       if (is_selinux_enabled() > 0)
-               append_context_for_mount(mntpt, mop);
-#endif
-
        if (mop->mo_flags & MO_IS_LOOP)
                dev = mop->mo_loopdev;
        else
@@ -1415,7 +1411,7 @@ int ldiskfs_enable_quota(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
        char cmd[512];
        int cmdsz = sizeof(cmd), ret;
 
-       if (is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O quota") != 0) {
+       if (!is_e2fsprogs_feature_supp("-O quota")) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: \"-O quota\" is is not supported by "
                        "current e2fsprogs\n", progname);
                return EINVAL;