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LU-8080 utils: Replace calls to signal with sigaction
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / utils / liblustreapi_hsm.c
index 3f1b8b9..0b12f37 100644 (file)
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2012 Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies
  *     alternatives
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Intel Corporation.
+ *
  * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
  * are made available under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  * (LGPL) version 2.1 or (at your discretion) any later version.
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@
  * Author: Henri Doreau <henri.doreau@cea.fr>
  */
 
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#include <time.h>
 #include <utime.h>
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 #include <fnmatch.h>
-#include <glob.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_UNISTD_H
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
@@ -53,9 +57,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <liblustre.h>
 #include <lnet/lnetctl.h>
-#include <obd.h>
+#include <lustre/lustre_idl.h>
 #include <lustre/lustreapi.h>
 #include "lustreapi_internal.h"
 
 struct hsm_copytool_private {
        int                      magic;
        char                    *mnt;
+       struct kuc_hdr          *kuch;
        int                      mnt_fd;
        int                      open_by_fid_fd;
-       lustre_kernelcomm        kuc;
+       struct lustre_kernelcomm kuc;
        __u32                    archives;
 };
 
@@ -78,11 +82,9 @@ struct hsm_copyaction_private {
        __s32                                    data_fd;
        const struct hsm_copytool_private       *ct_priv;
        struct hsm_copy                          copy;
-       struct stat                              stat;
+       lstat_t                                  stat;
 };
 
-#include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
-
 enum ct_progress_type {
        CT_START        = 0,
        CT_RUNNING      = 50,
@@ -113,7 +115,8 @@ enum ct_event {
 };
 
 /* initialized in llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo() */
-FILE *llapi_hsm_event_fp;
+static int llapi_hsm_event_fd = -1;
+static bool created_hsm_event_fifo;
 
 static inline const char *llapi_hsm_ct_ev2str(int type)
 {
@@ -169,16 +172,18 @@ static inline const char *llapi_hsm_ct_ev2str(int type)
  * \retval 0 on success.
  * \retval -errno on error.
  */
-int llapi_hsm_write_json_event(struct llapi_json_item_list **event)
+static int llapi_hsm_write_json_event(struct llapi_json_item_list **event)
 {
        int                             rc;
        char                            time_string[40];
+       char                            json_buf[PIPE_BUF];
+       FILE                            *buf_file;
        time_t                          event_time = time(0);
        struct tm                       time_components;
        struct llapi_json_item_list     *json_items;
 
-       /* Noop unless the event fp was initialized */
-       if (llapi_hsm_event_fp == NULL)
+       /* Noop unless the event fd was initialized */
+       if (llapi_hsm_event_fd < 0)
                return 0;
 
        if (event == NULL || *event == NULL)
@@ -203,21 +208,24 @@ int llapi_hsm_write_json_event(struct llapi_json_item_list **event)
                return rc;
        }
 
-       rc = llapi_json_write_list(event, llapi_hsm_event_fp);
-       if (rc < 0) {
-               /* Ignore write failures due to missing reader. */
-               if (rc == -EPIPE)
-                       return 0;
+       buf_file = fmemopen(json_buf, sizeof(json_buf), "w");
+       if (buf_file == NULL)
+               return -errno;
 
-               /* Skip llapi_error() here because there's no point
-                * in creating a JSON-formatted error message about
-                * failing to write a JSON-formatted message.
-                */
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "\nFATAL ERROR IN llapi_hsm_write_list(): rc %d", rc);
+       rc = llapi_json_write_list(event, buf_file);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fclose(buf_file);
                return rc;
        }
 
+       fclose(buf_file);
+
+       if (write(llapi_hsm_event_fd, json_buf, strlen(json_buf)) < 0) {
+               /* Ignore write failures due to missing reader. */
+               if (errno != EPIPE)
+                       return -errno;
+       }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -232,14 +240,18 @@ int llapi_hsm_write_json_event(struct llapi_json_item_list **event)
  * \retval 0 on success.
  * \retval -errno on error.
  */
-int llapi_hsm_log_ct_registration(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
-                                 __u32 event_type)
+static int llapi_hsm_log_ct_registration(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
+                                        __u32 event_type)
 {
        int                             rc;
        char                            agent_uuid[UUID_MAX];
        struct hsm_copytool_private     *ct;
        struct llapi_json_item_list     *json_items;
 
+       /* Noop unless the event fd was initialized */
+       if (llapi_hsm_event_fd < 0)
+               return 0;
+
        if (priv == NULL || *priv == NULL)
                return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -304,16 +316,28 @@ out_free:
  * llapi_hsm_write_json_event:
  *
  * Copytool registration and deregistration:
- * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:58:01 -0500", "event_type": "REGISTER", "archive": 0, "mount_point": "/mnt/lustre", "uuid": "80379a60-1f8a-743f-daf2-307cde793ec2"}
- * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:58:01 -0500", "event_type": "UNREGISTER", "archive": 0, "mount_point": "/mnt/lustre", "uuid": "80379a60-1f8a-743f-daf2-307cde793ec2"}
+ * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:58:01 -0500", "event_type": "REGISTER",
+ *  "archive": 0, "mount_point": "/mnt/lustre",
+ *  "uuid": "80379a60-1f8a-743f-daf2-307cde793ec2"}
+ * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:58:01 -0500", "event_type": "UNREGISTER",
+ *  "archive": 0, "mount_point": "/mnt/lustre",
+ *  "uuid": "80379a60-1f8a-743f-daf2-307cde793ec2"}
  *
  * An archive action, start to completion:
- * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:13 -0500", "event_type": "ARCHIVE_START", "total_bytes": 0, "lustre_path": "d71.sanity-hsm/f71.sanity-hsm", "source_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0", "data_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0"}
- * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:18 -0500", "event_type": "ARCHIVE_RUNNING", "current_bytes": 5242880, "total_bytes": 39000000, "lustre_path": "d71.sanity-hsm/f71.sanity-hsm", "source_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0", "data_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0"}
- * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:50 -0500", "event_type": "ARCHIVE_FINISH", "source_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0", "data_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0"}
+ * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:13 -0500", "event_type": "ARCHIVE_START",
+ *  "total_bytes": 0, "lustre_path": "d71.sanity-hsm/f71.sanity-hsm",
+ *  "source_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0", "data_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0"}
+ * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:18 -0500", "event_type": "ARCHIVE_RUNNING",
+ *  "current_bytes": 5242880, "total_bytes": 39000000,
+ *  "lustre_path": "d71.sanity-hsm/f71.sanity-hsm",
+ *  "source_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0", "data_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0"}
+ * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:50 -0500", "event_type": "ARCHIVE_FINISH",
+ *  "source_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0", "data_fid": "0x2000013a1:0x2:0x0"}
  *
  * A log message:
- * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:13 -0500", "event_type": "LOGGED_MESSAGE", "level": "INFO", "message": "lhsmtool_posix[59401]: copytool fs=lustre archive#=2 item_count=1"}
+ * {"event_time": "2014-02-26 14:50:13 -0500", "event_type": "LOGGED_MESSAGE",
+ *  "level": "INFO",
+ *  "message": "lhsmtool_posix[42]: copytool fs=lustre archive#=2 item_count=1"}
  *
  * \param hcp                Opaque action handle returned by
  *                           llapi_hsm_action_start.
@@ -325,9 +349,10 @@ out_free:
  * \retval 0 on success.
  * \retval -errno on error.
  */
-int llapi_hsm_log_ct_progress(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
-                   const struct hsm_action_item *hai, __u32 progress_type,
-                   __u64 total, __u64 current)
+static int llapi_hsm_log_ct_progress(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
+                                    const struct hsm_action_item *hai,
+                                    __u32 progress_type,
+                                    __u64 total, __u64 current)
 {
        int                             rc;
        int                             linkno = 0;
@@ -337,6 +362,10 @@ int llapi_hsm_log_ct_progress(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
        struct hsm_copyaction_private   *hcp;
        struct llapi_json_item_list     *json_items;
 
+       /* Noop unless the event fd was initialized */
+       if (llapi_hsm_event_fd < 0)
+               return 0;
+
        if (phcp == NULL || *phcp == NULL)
                return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -441,10 +470,12 @@ out_free:
  * \retval 0 on success.
  * \retval -errno on error.
  */
-int llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo(char *path)
+int llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo(const char *path)
 {
-       int read_fd, write_fd;
+       int read_fd;
        struct stat statbuf;
+       struct sigaction ignore_action;
+       int rc;
 
        /* Create the FIFO if necessary. */
        if ((mkfifo(path, 0644) < 0) && (errno != EEXIST)) {
@@ -463,6 +494,8 @@ int llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo(char *path)
                                    "not a pipe or has a wrong mode", path);
                        return -errno;
                }
+       } else {
+               created_hsm_event_fifo = true;
        }
 
        /* Open the FIFO for read so that the subsequent open for write
@@ -476,30 +509,25 @@ int llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo(char *path)
 
        /* Open the FIFO for writes, but don't block on waiting
         * for a reader. */
-       write_fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
-       if (write_fd < 0) {
-               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, errno,
-                           "cannot open(%s) for write", path);
-               return -errno;
-       }
+       llapi_hsm_event_fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
+       rc = -errno;
 
        /* Now close the reader. An external monitoring process can
         * now open the FIFO for reads. If no reader comes along the
         * events are lost. NOTE: Only one reader at a time! */
        close(read_fd);
 
-       llapi_hsm_event_fp = fdopen(write_fd, "w");
-       if (llapi_hsm_event_fp == NULL) {
-               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, errno,
-                           "cannot fdopen(%s) for write", path);
-               return -errno;
+       if (llapi_hsm_event_fd < 0) {
+               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, -rc,
+                           "cannot open(%s) for write", path);
+               return rc;
        }
 
        /* Ignore SIGPIPEs -- can occur if the reader goes away. */
-       signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-
-       /* Don't buffer the event stream. */
-       setbuf(llapi_hsm_event_fp, NULL);
+       memset(&ignore_action, 0, sizeof(ignore_action));
+       ignore_action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
+       sigemptyset(&ignore_action.sa_mask);
+       sigaction(SIGPIPE, &ignore_action, NULL);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -512,18 +540,21 @@ int llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo(char *path)
  * \retval 0 on success.
  * \retval -errno on error.
  */
-int llapi_hsm_unregister_event_fifo(char *path)
+int llapi_hsm_unregister_event_fifo(const char *path)
 {
-       /* Noop unless the event fp was initialized */
-       if (llapi_hsm_event_fp == NULL)
+       /* Noop unless the event fd was initialized */
+       if (llapi_hsm_event_fd < 0)
                return 0;
 
-       if (fclose(llapi_hsm_event_fp) != 0)
+       if (close(llapi_hsm_event_fd) < 0)
                return -errno;
 
-       unlink(path);
+       if (created_hsm_event_fifo) {
+               unlink(path);
+               created_hsm_event_fifo = false;
+       }
 
-       llapi_hsm_event_fp = NULL;
+       llapi_hsm_event_fd = -1;
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -550,8 +581,8 @@ void llapi_hsm_log_error(enum llapi_message_level level, int _rc,
        va_list                         args2;
        struct llapi_json_item_list     *json_items;
 
-       /* Noop unless the event fp was initialized */
-       if (llapi_hsm_event_fp == NULL)
+       /* Noop unless the event fd was initialized */
+       if (llapi_hsm_event_fd < 0)
                return;
 
        rc = llapi_json_init_list(&json_items);
@@ -631,15 +662,20 @@ out_free:
 }
 
 /** Register a copytool
- * \param[out] priv Opaque private control structure
- * \param mnt Lustre filesystem mount point
- * \param flags Open flags, currently unused (e.g. O_NONBLOCK)
- * \param archive_count
- * \param archives Which archive numbers this copytool is responsible for
+ * \param[out] priv            Opaque private control structure
+ * \param mnt                  Lustre filesystem mount point
+ * \param archive_count                Number of valid archive IDs in \a archives
+ * \param archives             Which archive numbers this copytool is
+ *                             responsible for
+ * \param rfd_flags            flags applied to read fd of pipe
+ *                             (e.g. O_NONBLOCK)
+ *
+ * \retval 0 on success.
+ * \retval -errno on error.
  */
 int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
-                               const char *mnt, int flags, int archive_count,
-                               int *archives)
+                               const char *mnt, int archive_count,
+                               int *archives, int rfd_flags)
 {
        struct hsm_copytool_private     *ct;
        int                              rc;
@@ -650,6 +686,13 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
                return -EINVAL;
        }
 
+       if (archive_count > LL_HSM_MAX_ARCHIVE) {
+               llapi_err_noerrno(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, "%d requested when maximum "
+                                 "of %zu archives supported", archive_count,
+                                 LL_HSM_MAX_ARCHIVE);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
        ct = calloc(1, sizeof(*ct));
        if (ct == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;
@@ -666,6 +709,12 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
                goto out_err;
        }
 
+       ct->kuch = malloc(HAL_MAXSIZE + sizeof(*ct->kuch));
+       if (ct->kuch == NULL) {
+               rc = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out_err;
+       }
+
        ct->mnt_fd = open(ct->mnt, O_RDONLY);
        if (ct->mnt_fd < 0) {
                rc = -errno;
@@ -681,13 +730,14 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
        /* no archives specified means "match all". */
        ct->archives = 0;
        for (rc = 0; rc < archive_count; rc++) {
-               if (archives[rc] > 8 * sizeof(ct->archives)) {
-                       llapi_err_noerrno(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR,
-                                         "maximum of %zu archives supported",
-                                         8 * sizeof(ct->archives));
+               if ((archives[rc] > LL_HSM_MAX_ARCHIVE) || (archives[rc] < 0)) {
+                       llapi_err_noerrno(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, "%d requested when "
+                                         "archive id [0 - %zu] is supported",
+                                         archives[rc], LL_HSM_MAX_ARCHIVE);
+                       rc = -EINVAL;
                        goto out_err;
                }
-               /* in the list we have a all archive wildcard
+               /* in the list we have an all archive wildcard
                 * so move to all archives mode
                 */
                if (archives[rc] == 0) {
@@ -698,7 +748,7 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
                ct->archives |= (1 << (archives[rc] - 1));
        }
 
-       rc = libcfs_ukuc_start(&ct->kuc, KUC_GRP_HSM);
+       rc = libcfs_ukuc_start(&ct->kuc, KUC_GRP_HSM, rfd_flags);
        if (rc < 0)
                goto out_err;
 
@@ -709,9 +759,7 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
                rc = -errno;
                llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, rc,
                            "cannot start copytool on '%s'", mnt);
-               goto out_err;
-       } else {
-               rc = 0;
+               goto out_kuc;
        }
 
        llapi_hsm_log_ct_registration(&ct, CT_REGISTER);
@@ -719,10 +767,8 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
        /* Only the kernel reference keeps the write side open */
        close(ct->kuc.lk_wfd);
        ct->kuc.lk_wfd = LK_NOFD;
-       if (rc < 0)
-               goto out_kuc;
-
        *priv = ct;
+
        return 0;
 
 out_kuc:
@@ -736,8 +782,9 @@ out_err:
        if (!(ct->open_by_fid_fd < 0))
                close(ct->open_by_fid_fd);
 
-       if (ct->mnt != NULL)
-               free(ct->mnt);
+       free(ct->mnt);
+
+       free(ct->kuch);
 
        free(ct);
 
@@ -760,30 +807,50 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_unregister(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv)
        if (ct->magic != CT_PRIV_MAGIC)
                return -EINVAL;
 
+       /* Close the read side of the KUC pipe. This should be done
+        * before unregistering to avoid deadlock: a ldlm_cb thread
+        * enters libcfs_kkuc_group_put() acquires kg_sem and blocks
+        * in pipe_write() due to full pipe; then we attempt to
+        * unregister and block on kg_sem. */
+       libcfs_ukuc_stop(&ct->kuc);
+
        /* Tell the kernel to stop sending us messages */
        ct->kuc.lk_flags = LK_FLG_STOP;
        ioctl(ct->mnt_fd, LL_IOC_HSM_CT_START, &ct->kuc);
 
-       /* Shut down the kernelcomms */
-       libcfs_ukuc_stop(&ct->kuc);
-
        llapi_hsm_log_ct_registration(&ct, CT_UNREGISTER);
 
        close(ct->open_by_fid_fd);
        close(ct->mnt_fd);
        free(ct->mnt);
+       free(ct->kuch);
        free(ct);
        *priv = NULL;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
+/** Returns a file descriptor to poll/select on.
+ * \param ct Opaque private control structure
+ * \retval -EINVAL on error
+ * \retval the file descriptor for reading HSM events from the kernel
+ */
+int llapi_hsm_copytool_get_fd(struct hsm_copytool_private *ct)
+{
+       if (ct == NULL || ct->magic != CT_PRIV_MAGIC)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return libcfs_ukuc_get_rfd(&ct->kuc);
+}
+
 /** Wait for the next hsm_action_list
  * \param ct Opaque private control structure
  * \param halh Action list handle, will be allocated here
  * \param msgsize Number of bytes in the message, will be set here
  * \return 0 valid message received; halh and msgsize are set
  *        <0 error code
+ * Note: The application must not call llapi_hsm_copytool_recv until it has
+ * cleared the data in ct->kuch from the previous call.
  */
 int llapi_hsm_copytool_recv(struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
                            struct hsm_action_list **halh, int *msgsize)
@@ -798,21 +865,20 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_recv(struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
        if (halh == NULL || msgsize == NULL)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       kuch = malloc(HAL_MAXSIZE + sizeof(*kuch));
-       if (kuch == NULL)
-               return -ENOMEM;
+       kuch = ct->kuch;
 
+repeat:
        rc = libcfs_ukuc_msg_get(&ct->kuc, (char *)kuch,
                                 HAL_MAXSIZE + sizeof(*kuch),
                                 KUC_TRANSPORT_HSM);
        if (rc < 0)
-               goto out_free;
+               goto out_err;
 
        /* Handle generic messages */
        if (kuch->kuc_transport == KUC_TRANSPORT_GENERIC &&
            kuch->kuc_msgtype == KUC_MSG_SHUTDOWN) {
                rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
-               goto out_free;
+               goto out_err;
        }
 
        if (kuch->kuc_transport != KUC_TRANSPORT_HSM ||
@@ -821,14 +887,14 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_recv(struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
                                  "Unknown HSM message type %d:%d\n",
                                  kuch->kuc_transport, kuch->kuc_msgtype);
                rc = -EPROTO;
-               goto out_free;
+               goto out_err;
        }
 
        if (kuch->kuc_msglen < sizeof(*kuch) + sizeof(*hal)) {
                llapi_err_noerrno(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, "Short HSM message %d",
                                  kuch->kuc_msglen);
                rc = -EPROTO;
-               goto out_free;
+               goto out_err;
        }
 
        /* Our message is a hsm_action_list. Use pointer math to skip
@@ -845,29 +911,20 @@ int llapi_hsm_copytool_recv(struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
                                  " ignoring this request."
                                  " Mask of served archive is 0x%.8X",
                                  hal->hal_archive_id, ct->archives);
-               rc = -EAGAIN;
 
-               goto out_free;
+               goto repeat;
        }
 
        *halh = hal;
        *msgsize = kuch->kuc_msglen - sizeof(*kuch);
        return 0;
 
-out_free:
+out_err:
        *halh = NULL;
        *msgsize = 0;
-       free(kuch);
        return rc;
 }
 
-/** Release the action list when done with it. */
-void llapi_hsm_action_list_free(struct hsm_action_list **hal)
-{
-       /* Reuse the llapi_changelog_free function */
-       llapi_changelog_free((struct changelog_ext_rec **)hal);
-}
-
 /** Get parent path from mount point and fid.
  *
  * \param mnt        Filesystem root path.
@@ -914,21 +971,60 @@ static int ct_open_by_fid(const struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
                          const struct lu_fid *fid, int open_flags)
 {
        char fid_name[FID_NOBRACE_LEN + 1];
+       int fd;
 
        snprintf(fid_name, sizeof(fid_name), DFID_NOBRACE, PFID(fid));
 
-       return openat(ct->open_by_fid_fd, fid_name, open_flags);
+       fd = openat(ct->open_by_fid_fd, fid_name, open_flags);
+       return fd < 0 ? -errno : fd;
 }
 
-static int ct_stat_by_fid(const struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
-                         const struct lu_fid *fid,
-                         struct stat *buf)
+/**
+ * Get metadata attributes of file by FID.
+ *
+ * Use the IOC_MDC_GETFILEINFO ioctl (to send a MDS_GETATTR_NAME RPC)
+ * to get the attributes of the file identified by \a fid. This
+ * returns only the attributes stored on the MDT and avoids taking
+ * layout locks or accessing OST objects. It also bypasses the inode
+ * cache. Attributes are returned in \a st.
+ */
+static int ct_md_getattr(const struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
+                        const struct lu_fid *fid,
+                        lstat_t *st)
 {
-       char fid_name[FID_NOBRACE_LEN + 1];
+       struct lov_user_mds_data *lmd;
+       size_t lmd_size;
+       int rc;
 
-       snprintf(fid_name, sizeof(fid_name), DFID_NOBRACE, PFID(fid));
+       lmd_size = sizeof(lmd->lmd_st) +
+               lov_user_md_size(LOV_MAX_STRIPE_COUNT, LOV_USER_MAGIC_V3);
+
+       if (lmd_size < sizeof(lmd->lmd_st) + XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
+               lmd_size = sizeof(lmd->lmd_st) + XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
+
+       if (lmd_size < FID_NOBRACE_LEN + 1)
+               lmd_size = FID_NOBRACE_LEN + 1;
+
+       lmd = malloc(lmd_size);
+       if (lmd == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       snprintf((char *)lmd, lmd_size, DFID_NOBRACE, PFID(fid));
+
+       rc = ioctl(ct->open_by_fid_fd, IOC_MDC_GETFILEINFO, lmd);
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               rc = -errno;
+               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, rc,
+                           "cannot get metadata attributes of "DFID" in '%s'",
+                           PFID(fid), ct->mnt);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       *st = lmd->lmd_st;
+out:
+       free(lmd);
 
-       return fstatat(ct->open_by_fid_fd, fid_name, buf, 0);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 /** Create the destination volatile file for a restore operation.
@@ -1019,7 +1115,7 @@ int llapi_hsm_action_begin(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
                goto ok_out;
 
        if (hai->hai_action == HSMA_RESTORE) {
-               rc = ct_stat_by_fid(hcp->ct_priv, &hai->hai_fid, &hcp->stat);
+               rc = ct_md_getattr(hcp->ct_priv, &hai->hai_fid, &hcp->stat);
                if (rc < 0)
                        goto err_out;
 
@@ -1079,19 +1175,23 @@ int llapi_hsm_action_end(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
        hai = &hcp->copy.hc_hai;
 
        if (hai->hai_action == HSMA_RESTORE && errval == 0) {
-               struct timeval tv[2];
-
-               /* Set {a,m}time of volatile file to that of original. */
-               tv[0].tv_sec = hcp->stat.st_atime;
-               tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
-               tv[1].tv_sec = hcp->stat.st_mtime;
-               tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
-               if (futimes(hcp->data_fd, tv) < 0) {
+               struct ll_futimes_3 lfu = {
+                       .lfu_atime_sec = hcp->stat.st_atim.tv_sec,
+                       .lfu_atime_nsec = hcp->stat.st_atim.tv_nsec,
+                       .lfu_mtime_sec = hcp->stat.st_mtim.tv_sec,
+                       .lfu_mtime_nsec = hcp->stat.st_mtim.tv_nsec,
+                       .lfu_ctime_sec = hcp->stat.st_ctim.tv_sec,
+                       .lfu_ctime_nsec = hcp->stat.st_ctim.tv_nsec,
+               };
+
+               rc = fsync(hcp->data_fd);
+               if (rc < 0) {
                        errval = -errno;
                        goto end;
                }
 
-               rc = fsync(hcp->data_fd);
+               /* Set {a,m,c}time of volatile file to that of original. */
+               rc = ioctl(hcp->data_fd, LL_IOC_FUTIMES_3, &lfu);
                if (rc < 0) {
                        errval = -errno;
                        goto end;
@@ -1199,17 +1299,20 @@ int llapi_hsm_action_get_dfid(const struct hsm_copyaction_private *hcp,
 int llapi_hsm_action_get_fd(const struct hsm_copyaction_private *hcp)
 {
        const struct hsm_action_item    *hai = &hcp->copy.hc_hai;
+       int fd;
 
        if (hcp->magic != CP_PRIV_MAGIC)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       if (hai->hai_action == HSMA_ARCHIVE)
+       if (hai->hai_action == HSMA_ARCHIVE) {
                return ct_open_by_fid(hcp->ct_priv, &hai->hai_dfid,
                                O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME | O_NOFOLLOW | O_NONBLOCK);
-       else if (hai->hai_action == HSMA_RESTORE)
-               return dup(hcp->data_fd);
-       else
+       } else if (hai->hai_action == HSMA_RESTORE) {
+               fd = dup(hcp->data_fd);
+               return fd < 0 ? -errno : fd;
+       } else {
                return -EINVAL;
+       }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1243,9 +1346,9 @@ int llapi_hsm_import(const char *dst, int archive, const struct stat *st,
                                  stripe_pattern | LOV_PATTERN_F_RELEASED,
                                  pool_name);
        if (fd < 0) {
-               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, -errno,
+               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, fd,
                            "cannot create '%s' for import", dst);
-               return -errno;
+               return fd;
        }
 
        /* Get the new fid in Lustre. Caller needs to use this fid
@@ -1268,8 +1371,8 @@ int llapi_hsm_import(const char *dst, int archive, const struct stat *st,
        hui.hui_mtime_ns = st->st_mtim.tv_nsec;
        rc = ioctl(fd, LL_IOC_HSM_IMPORT, &hui);
        if (rc != 0) {
-               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, rc, "cannot import '%s'", dst);
                rc = -errno;
+               llapi_error(LLAPI_MSG_ERROR, rc, "cannot import '%s'", dst);
                goto out_unlink;
        }