Whamcloud - gitweb
b=19669
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / osd / osd_handler.c
index fe067c3..c584859 100644 (file)
@@ -1,29 +1,43 @@
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
  * vim:expandtab:shiftwidth=8:tabstop=8:
  *
- *  lustre/osd/osd_handler.c
- *  Top-level entry points into osd module
+ * GPL HEADER START
  *
- *  Copyright (c) 2006 Cluster File Systems, Inc.
- *   Author: Nikita Danilov <nikita@clusterfs.com>
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
- *   This file is part of the Lustre file system, http://www.lustre.org
- *   Lustre is a trademark of Cluster File Systems, Inc.
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
- *   You may have signed or agreed to another license before downloading
- *   this software.  If so, you are bound by the terms and conditions
- *   of that agreement, and the following does not apply to you.  See the
- *   LICENSE file included with this distribution for more information.
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
+ * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
  *
- *   If you did not agree to a different license, then this copy of Lustre
- *   is open source software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- *   published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
+ * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
  *
- *   In either case, Lustre is distributed in the hope that it will be
- *   useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
- *   of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   license text for more details.
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ *
+ * GPL HEADER END
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright  2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved
+ * Use is subject to license terms.
+ */
+/*
+ * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
+ * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * lustre/osd/osd_handler.c
+ *
+ * Top-level entry points into osd module
+ *
+ * Author: Nikita Danilov <nikita@clusterfs.com>
  */
 
 #ifndef EXPORT_SYMTAB
 #include "osd_internal.h"
 #include "osd_igif.h"
 
+/* llo_* api support */
+#include <md_object.h>
+
+static const char dot[] = ".";
+static const char dotdot[] = "..";
+static const char remote_obj_dir[] = "REM_OBJ_DIR";
+
 struct osd_directory {
         struct iam_container od_container;
         struct iam_descr     od_descr;
-        struct semaphore     od_sem;
 };
 
 struct osd_object {
         struct dt_object       oo_dt;
-        /*
+        /**
          * Inode for file system object represented by this osd_object. This
          * inode is pinned for the whole duration of lu_object life.
          *
@@ -84,12 +104,25 @@ struct osd_object {
          * creation, or assigned by osd_object_create() under write lock).
          */
         struct inode          *oo_inode;
+        /**
+         * to protect index ops.
+         */
+        struct rw_semaphore    oo_ext_idx_sem;
         struct rw_semaphore    oo_sem;
         struct osd_directory  *oo_dir;
-        /* protects inode attributes. */
+        /** protects inode attributes. */
         spinlock_t             oo_guard;
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
+        /**
+         * Following two members are used to indicate the presence of dot and
+         * dotdot in the given directory. This is required for interop mode
+         * (b11826).
+         */
+        int oo_compat_dot_created;
+        int oo_compat_dotdot_created;
+
         const struct lu_env   *oo_owner;
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+        struct lockdep_map     oo_dep_map;
 #endif
 };
 
@@ -102,7 +135,8 @@ static int   osd_mod_init      (void) __init;
 static int   osd_type_init     (struct lu_device_type *t);
 static void  osd_type_fini     (struct lu_device_type *t);
 static int   osd_object_init   (const struct lu_env *env,
-                                struct lu_object *l);
+                                struct lu_object *l,
+                                const struct lu_object_conf *_);
 static void  osd_object_release(const struct lu_env *env,
                                 struct lu_object *l);
 static int   osd_object_print  (const struct lu_env *env, void *cookie,
@@ -125,41 +159,64 @@ static int   osd_fid_lookup    (const struct lu_env *env,
                                 const struct lu_fid *fid);
 static void  osd_inode_getattr (const struct lu_env *env,
                                 struct inode *inode, struct lu_attr *attr);
-static void  osd_inode_setattr (const struct lu_env *env,
+static int   osd_inode_setattr (const struct lu_env *env,
                                 struct inode *inode, const struct lu_attr *attr);
 static int   osd_param_is_sane (const struct osd_device *dev,
                                 const struct txn_param *param);
-static int   osd_index_lookup  (const struct lu_env *env,
-                                struct dt_object *dt,
-                                struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
-                                struct lustre_capa *capa);
-static int   osd_index_insert  (const struct lu_env *env,
-                                struct dt_object *dt,
-                                const struct dt_rec *rec,
-                                const struct dt_key *key,
-                                struct thandle *handle,
-                                struct lustre_capa *capa);
-static int   osd_index_delete  (const struct lu_env *env,
-                                struct dt_object *dt, const struct dt_key *key,
-                                struct thandle *handle,
-                                struct lustre_capa *capa);
-static int   osd_index_probe   (const struct lu_env *env,
-                                struct osd_object *o,
-                                const struct dt_index_features *feat);
+static int   osd_index_iam_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct dt_object *dt,
+                                  struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
+                                  struct lustre_capa *capa);
+static int   osd_index_ea_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                 struct dt_object *dt,
+                                 struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
+                                 struct lustre_capa *capa);
+static int   osd_index_iam_insert(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct dt_object *dt,
+                                  const struct dt_rec *rec,
+                                  const struct dt_key *key,
+                                  struct thandle *handle,
+                                  struct lustre_capa *capa,
+                                  int ingore_quota);
+static int   osd_index_ea_insert (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct dt_object *dt,
+                                  const struct dt_rec *rec,
+                                  const struct dt_key *key,
+                                  struct thandle *handle,
+                                  struct lustre_capa *capa,
+                                  int ingore_quota);
+static int   osd_index_iam_delete(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct dt_object *dt, const struct dt_key *key,
+                                  struct thandle *handle,
+                                  struct lustre_capa *capa);
+static int   osd_index_ea_delete (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct dt_object *dt, const struct dt_key *key,
+                                  struct thandle *handle,
+                                  struct lustre_capa *capa);
+
+static int   osd_iam_index_probe   (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    struct osd_object *o,
+                                    const struct dt_index_features *feat);
 static int   osd_index_try     (const struct lu_env *env,
                                 struct dt_object *dt,
                                 const struct dt_index_features *feat);
 static void  osd_index_fini    (struct osd_object *o);
 
-static void  osd_it_fini       (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
-static int   osd_it_get        (const struct lu_env *env,
+static void  osd_it_iam_fini       (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
+static int   osd_it_iam_get        (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    struct dt_it *di, const struct dt_key *key);
+static void  osd_it_iam_put        (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
+static int   osd_it_iam_next       (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
+static int   osd_it_iam_key_size   (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    const struct dt_it *di);
+static void  osd_it_ea_fini    (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
+static int   osd_it_ea_get     (const struct lu_env *env,
                                 struct dt_it *di, const struct dt_key *key);
-static void  osd_it_put        (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
-static int   osd_it_next       (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
-static int   osd_it_del        (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di,
-                                struct thandle *th);
-static int   osd_it_key_size   (const struct lu_env *env,
+static void  osd_it_ea_put     (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
+static int   osd_it_ea_next    (const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di);
+static int   osd_it_ea_key_size(const struct lu_env *env,
                                 const struct dt_it *di);
+
 static void  osd_conf_get      (const struct lu_env *env,
                                 const struct dt_device *dev,
                                 struct dt_device_param *param);
@@ -185,13 +242,21 @@ static struct inode       *osd_iget         (struct osd_thread_info *info,
                                              struct osd_device *dev,
                                              const struct osd_inode_id *id);
 static struct super_block *osd_sb           (const struct osd_device *dev);
-static struct dt_it       *osd_it_init      (const struct lu_env *env,
-                                             struct dt_object *dt, int wable,
+static struct dt_it       *osd_it_iam_init  (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                             struct dt_object *dt,
+                                             struct lustre_capa *capa);
+static struct dt_key      *osd_it_iam_key   (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                             const struct dt_it *di);
+static struct dt_rec      *osd_it_iam_rec   (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                             const struct dt_it *di);
+static struct dt_it       *osd_it_ea_init   (const struct lu_env *env,
+                                             struct dt_object *dt,
                                              struct lustre_capa *capa);
-static struct dt_key      *osd_it_key       (const struct lu_env *env,
+static struct dt_key      *osd_it_ea_key    (const struct lu_env *env,
                                              const struct dt_it *di);
-static struct dt_rec      *osd_it_rec       (const struct lu_env *env,
+static struct dt_rec      *osd_it_ea_rec    (const struct lu_env *env,
                                              const struct dt_it *di);
+
 static struct timespec    *osd_inode_time   (const struct lu_env *env,
                                              struct inode *inode,
                                              __u64 seconds);
@@ -200,23 +265,58 @@ static struct thandle     *osd_trans_start  (const struct lu_env *env,
                                              struct txn_param *p);
 static journal_t          *osd_journal      (const struct osd_device *dev);
 
-static struct lu_device_type_operations osd_device_type_ops;
-static struct lu_device_type            osd_device_type;
-static struct lu_object_operations      osd_lu_obj_ops;
-static struct obd_ops                   osd_obd_device_ops;
-static struct lu_device_operations      osd_lu_ops;
-static struct lu_context_key            osd_key;
-static struct dt_object_operations      osd_obj_ops;
-static struct dt_body_operations        osd_body_ops;
-static struct dt_index_operations       osd_index_ops;
-static struct dt_index_operations       osd_index_compat_ops;
+static int __osd_ea_add_rec(struct osd_thread_info *info,
+                            struct osd_object *pobj,
+                            struct osd_object *cobj,
+                            const char *name,
+                            struct thandle *th);
+
+static const struct lu_device_type_operations osd_device_type_ops;
+static       struct lu_device_type            osd_device_type;
+static const struct lu_object_operations      osd_lu_obj_ops;
+static       struct obd_ops                   osd_obd_device_ops;
+static const struct lu_device_operations      osd_lu_ops;
+static       struct lu_context_key            osd_key;
+static const struct dt_object_operations      osd_obj_ops;
+static const struct dt_object_operations      osd_obj_ea_ops;
+static const struct dt_body_operations        osd_body_ops;
+static const struct dt_index_operations       osd_index_iam_ops;
+static const struct dt_index_operations       osd_index_ea_ops;
 
 struct osd_thandle {
         struct thandle          ot_super;
         handle_t               *ot_handle;
         struct journal_callback ot_jcb;
+        /* Link to the device, for debugging. */
+        struct lu_ref_link     *ot_dev_link;
+
 };
 
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+static inline void
+osd_push_ctxt(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_ctxt *save)
+{
+        struct md_ucred    *uc = md_ucred(env);
+
+        LASSERT(uc != NULL);
+
+        save->oc_uid = current->fsuid;
+        save->oc_gid = current->fsgid;
+        save->oc_cap = current->cap_effective;
+        current->fsuid         = uc->mu_fsuid;
+        current->fsgid         = uc->mu_fsgid;
+        current->cap_effective = uc->mu_cap;
+}
+
+static inline void
+osd_pop_ctxt(struct osd_ctxt *save)
+{
+        current->fsuid         = save->oc_uid;
+        current->fsgid         = save->oc_gid;
+        current->cap_effective = save->oc_cap;
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Invariants, assertions.
  */
@@ -248,7 +348,6 @@ static inline struct osd_thread_info *osd_oti_get(const struct lu_env *env)
         return lu_context_key_get(&env->le_ctx, &osd_key);
 }
 
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
 /*
  * Concurrency: doesn't matter
  */
@@ -266,15 +365,6 @@ static int osd_write_locked(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *o)
         return oti->oti_w_locks > 0 && o->oo_owner == env;
 }
 
-#define OSD_COUNTERS_DO(exp) exp
-#else
-
-
-#define osd_read_locked(env, o) (1)
-#define osd_write_locked(env, o) (1)
-#define OSD_COUNTERS_DO(exp) ((void)0)
-#endif
-
 /*
  * Concurrency: doesn't access mutable data
  */
@@ -308,9 +398,14 @@ static struct lu_object *osd_object_alloc(const struct lu_env *env,
 
                 l = &mo->oo_dt.do_lu;
                 dt_object_init(&mo->oo_dt, NULL, d);
-                mo->oo_dt.do_ops = &osd_obj_ops;
+                if (osd_dev(d)->od_iop_mode)
+                        mo->oo_dt.do_ops = &osd_obj_ea_ops;
+                else
+                        mo->oo_dt.do_ops = &osd_obj_ops;
+
                 l->lo_ops = &osd_lu_obj_ops;
                 init_rwsem(&mo->oo_sem);
+                init_rwsem(&mo->oo_ext_idx_sem);
                 spin_lock_init(&mo->oo_guard);
                 return l;
         } else
@@ -332,19 +427,20 @@ static void osd_object_init0(struct osd_object *obj)
  * Concurrency: no concurrent access is possible that early in object
  * life-cycle.
  */
-static int osd_object_init(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l)
+static int osd_object_init(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l,
+                           const struct lu_object_conf *_)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_obj(l);
         int result;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         result = osd_fid_lookup(env, obj, lu_object_fid(l));
         if (result == 0) {
                 if (obj->oo_inode != NULL)
                         osd_object_init0(obj);
         }
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         return result;
 }
 
@@ -356,17 +452,24 @@ static void osd_object_free(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_obj(l);
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         dt_object_fini(&obj->oo_dt);
         OBD_FREE_PTR(obj);
 }
 
-static struct iam_path_descr *osd_ipd_get(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                          const struct iam_container *bag)
+static struct iam_path_descr *osd_it_ipd_get(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                             const struct iam_container *bag)
+{
+        return bag->ic_descr->id_ops->id_ipd_alloc(bag,
+                                           osd_oti_get(env)->oti_it_ipd);
+}
+
+static struct iam_path_descr *osd_idx_ipd_get(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                              const struct iam_container *bag)
 {
         return bag->ic_descr->id_ops->id_ipd_alloc(bag,
-                                                   osd_oti_get(env)->oti_ipd);
+                                           osd_oti_get(env)->oti_idx_ipd);
 }
 
 static void osd_ipd_put(const struct lu_env *env,
@@ -420,17 +523,22 @@ static int osd_inode_remove(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj)
         struct osd_device      *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
         struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
         struct txn_param       *prm = &oti->oti_txn;
+        struct lu_env          *env_del_obj = &oti->oti_obj_delete_tx_env;
         struct thandle         *th;
         int result;
 
-        txn_param_init(prm, OSD_TXN_OI_DELETE_CREDITS + 
+        lu_env_init(env_del_obj, LCT_DT_THREAD);
+        txn_param_init(prm, OSD_TXN_OI_DELETE_CREDITS +
                             OSD_TXN_INODE_DELETE_CREDITS);
-        th = osd_trans_start(env, &osd->od_dt_dev, prm);
+        th = osd_trans_start(env_del_obj, &osd->od_dt_dev, prm);
         if (!IS_ERR(th)) {
-                result = osd_oi_delete(oti, &osd->od_oi, fid, th);
-                osd_trans_stop(env, th);
+                result = osd_oi_delete(osd_oti_get(env_del_obj),
+                                       &osd->od_oi, fid, th);
+                osd_trans_stop(env_del_obj, th);
         } else
                 result = PTR_ERR(th);
+
+        lu_env_fini(env_del_obj);
         return result;
 }
 
@@ -446,12 +554,10 @@ static void osd_object_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l)
         struct osd_object *obj   = osd_obj(l);
         struct inode      *inode = obj->oo_inode;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         /*
          * If object is unlinked remove fid->ino mapping from object index.
-         *
-         * File body will be deleted by iput().
          */
 
         osd_index_fini(obj);
@@ -465,6 +571,7 @@ static void osd_object_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l)
                                                 "Failed to cleanup: %d\n",
                                                 result);
                 }
+
                 iput(inode);
                 obj->oo_inode = NULL;
         }
@@ -522,7 +629,7 @@ int osd_statfs(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
         }
 
         if (likely(result == 0))
-                *sfs = osd->od_kstatfs; 
+                *sfs = osd->od_kstatfs;
         spin_unlock(&osd->od_osfs_lock);
 
         return result;
@@ -543,6 +650,19 @@ static void osd_conf_get(const struct lu_env *env,
         param->ddp_block_shift   = osd_sb(osd_dt_dev(dev))->s_blocksize_bits;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Helper function to get and fill the buffer with input values.
+ */
+static struct lu_buf *osd_buf_get(const struct lu_env *env, void *area, ssize_t len)
+{
+        struct lu_buf *buf;
+
+        buf = &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_buf;
+        buf->lb_buf = area;
+        buf->lb_len = len;
+        return buf;
+}
+
 /*
  * Journal
  */
@@ -562,8 +682,9 @@ static int osd_param_is_sane(const struct osd_device *dev,
 static void osd_trans_commit_cb(struct journal_callback *jcb, int error)
 {
         struct osd_thandle *oh = container_of0(jcb, struct osd_thandle, ot_jcb);
-        struct thandle     *th = &oh->ot_super;
+        struct thandle     *th  = &oh->ot_super;
         struct dt_device   *dev = th->th_dev;
+        struct lu_device   *lud = &dev->dd_lu_dev;
 
         LASSERT(dev != NULL);
         LASSERT(oh->ot_handle == NULL);
@@ -581,7 +702,8 @@ static void osd_trans_commit_cb(struct journal_callback *jcb, int error)
                 lu_context_exit(&env->le_ctx);
         }
 
-        lu_device_put(&dev->dd_lu_dev);
+        lu_ref_del_at(&lud->ld_reference, oh->ot_dev_link, "osd-tx", th);
+        lu_device_put(lud);
         th->th_dev = NULL;
 
         lu_context_exit(&th->th_ctx);
@@ -611,6 +733,8 @@ static struct thandle *osd_trans_start(const struct lu_env *env,
         if (osd_param_is_sane(dev, p)) {
                 OBD_ALLOC_GFP(oh, sizeof *oh, CFS_ALLOC_IO);
                 if (oh != NULL) {
+                        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+
                         /*
                          * XXX temporary stuff. Some abstraction layer should
                          * be used.
@@ -624,22 +748,18 @@ static struct thandle *osd_trans_start(const struct lu_env *env,
                                 th->th_result = 0;
                                 jh->h_sync = p->tp_sync;
                                 lu_device_get(&d->dd_lu_dev);
+                                oh->ot_dev_link = lu_ref_add
+                                        (&d->dd_lu_dev.ld_reference,
+                                         "osd-tx", th);
                                 /* add commit callback */
                                 lu_context_init(&th->th_ctx, LCT_TX_HANDLE);
                                 lu_context_enter(&th->th_ctx);
                                 journal_callback_set(jh, osd_trans_commit_cb,
                                                      (struct journal_callback *)&oh->ot_jcb);
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
-                                {
-                                        struct osd_thread_info *oti =
-                                                osd_oti_get(env);
-
                                         LASSERT(oti->oti_txns == 0);
                                         LASSERT(oti->oti_r_locks == 0);
                                         LASSERT(oti->oti_w_locks == 0);
                                         oti->oti_txns++;
-                                }
-#endif
                         } else {
                                 OBD_FREE_PTR(oh);
                                 th = (void *)jh;
@@ -661,35 +781,25 @@ static void osd_trans_stop(const struct lu_env *env, struct thandle *th)
 {
         int result;
         struct osd_thandle *oh;
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
 
         ENTRY;
 
         oh = container_of0(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
         if (oh->ot_handle != NULL) {
                 handle_t *hdl = oh->ot_handle;
-                /*
-                 * XXX temporary stuff. Some abstraction layer should be used.
-                 */
+
+                LASSERT(oti->oti_txns == 1);
+                oti->oti_txns--;
+                LASSERT(oti->oti_r_locks == 0);
+                LASSERT(oti->oti_w_locks == 0);
                 result = dt_txn_hook_stop(env, th);
                 if (result != 0)
                         CERROR("Failure in transaction hook: %d\n", result);
-
-                /**/
                 oh->ot_handle = NULL;
                 result = journal_stop(hdl);
                 if (result != 0)
                         CERROR("Failure to stop transaction: %d\n", result);
-
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
-                {
-                        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
-
-                        LASSERT(oti->oti_txns == 1);
-                        LASSERT(oti->oti_r_locks == 0);
-                        LASSERT(oti->oti_w_locks == 0);
-                        oti->oti_txns--;
-                }
-#endif
         }
         EXIT;
 }
@@ -703,6 +813,28 @@ static int osd_sync(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d)
         return ldiskfs_force_commit(osd_sb(osd_dt_dev(d)));
 }
 
+/**
+ * Start commit for OSD device.
+ *
+ * An implementation of dt_commit_async method for OSD device.
+ * Asychronously starts underlayng fs sync and thereby a transaction
+ * commit.
+ *
+ * \param env environment
+ * \param d dt device
+ *
+ * \see dt_device_operations
+ */
+static int osd_commit_async(const struct lu_env *env,
+                            struct dt_device *d)
+{
+        struct super_block *s = osd_sb(osd_dt_dev(d));
+        ENTRY;
+
+        CDEBUG(D_HA, "async commit OSD %s\n", LUSTRE_OSD_NAME);
+        RETURN(s->s_op->sync_fs(s, 0));
+}
+
 /*
  * Concurrency: shouldn't matter.
  */
@@ -719,6 +851,7 @@ static void osd_ro(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d)
         EXIT;
 }
 
+
 /*
  * Concurrency: serialization provided by callers.
  */
@@ -736,49 +869,164 @@ static int osd_init_capa_ctxt(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
         RETURN(0);
 }
 
-/* Note: we did not count into QUOTA here, If we mount with --data_journal
- * we may need more*/
-static const int osd_dto_credits[DTO_NR] = {
-        /*
-         * Insert/Delete. IAM EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8) +
-         * EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS 8 XXX Note: maybe iam need more,since
-         * iam have more level than Ext3 htree
+/**
+ * Concurrency: serialization provided by callers.
+ */
+static void osd_init_quota_ctxt(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
+                               struct dt_quota_ctxt *ctxt, void *data)
+{
+        struct obd_device *obd = (void *)ctxt;
+        struct vfsmount *mnt = (struct vfsmount *)data;
+        ENTRY;
+
+        obd->u.obt.obt_sb = mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_sb;
+        OBD_SET_CTXT_MAGIC(&obd->obd_lvfs_ctxt);
+        obd->obd_lvfs_ctxt.pwdmnt = mnt;
+        obd->obd_lvfs_ctxt.pwd = mnt->mnt_root;
+        obd->obd_lvfs_ctxt.fs = get_ds();
+
+        EXIT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Note: we do not count into QUOTA here.
+ * If we mount with --data_journal we may need more.
+ */
+static const int osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_NR] = {
+        /**
+         * Insert/Delete.
+         * INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8)
+         * XXX Note: maybe iam need more, since iam have more level than
+         *           EXT3 htree.
          */
         [DTO_INDEX_INSERT]  = 16,
         [DTO_INDEX_DELETE]  = 16,
+        /**
+         * Unused now
+         */
         [DTO_IDNEX_UPDATE]  = 16,
-        /*
-         * Create a object. Same as create object in Ext3 filesystem, but did
-         * not count QUOTA i EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(12) +
-         * INDEX_EXTRA_BLOCKS(8) + 3(inode bits,groups, GDT)
+        /**
+         * Create a object. The same as create object in EXT3.
+         * DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(14) +
+         * INDEX_EXTRA_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * 3(inode bits, groups, GDT)
+         */
+        [DTO_OBJECT_CREATE] = 25,
+        /**
+         * Unused now
          */
-        [DTO_OBJECT_CREATE] = 23,
-        [DTO_OBJECT_DELETE] = 23,
+        [DTO_OBJECT_DELETE] = 25,
+        /**
+         * Attr set credits.
+         * 3(inode bits, group, GDT)
+         */
+        [DTO_ATTR_SET_BASE] = 3,
+        /**
+         * Xattr set. The same as xattr of EXT3.
+         * DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(14)
+         * XXX Note: in original MDS implmentation INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS are
+         *           also counted in. Do not know why?
+         */
+        [DTO_XATTR_SET]     = 14,
+        [DTO_LOG_REC]       = 14,
+        /**
+         * creadits for inode change during write.
+         */
+        [DTO_WRITE_BASE]    = 3,
+        /**
+         * credits for single block write.
+         */
+        [DTO_WRITE_BLOCK]   = 14,
+        /**
+         * Attr set credits for chown.
+         * 3 (inode bit, group, GDT)
+         */
+        [DTO_ATTR_SET_CHOWN]= 3
+};
+
+/**
+ * Note: we count into QUOTA here.
+ * If we mount with --data_journal we may need more.
+ */
+static const int osd_dto_credits_quota[DTO_NR] = {
+        /**
+         * INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * 2 * QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(2)
+         */
+        [DTO_INDEX_INSERT]  = 20,
+        /**
+         * INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * 2 * QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(2)
+         */
+        [DTO_INDEX_DELETE]  = 20,
+        /**
+         * Unused now.
+         */
+        [DTO_IDNEX_UPDATE]  = 16,
         /*
-         * Attr set credits 3 inode, group, GDT
+         * Create a object. Same as create object in EXT3 filesystem.
+         * DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(16) +
+         * INDEX_EXTRA_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * 3(inode bits, groups, GDT) +
+         * 2 * QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(25)
          */
-        [DTO_ATTR_SET]      = 3,
+        [DTO_OBJECT_CREATE] = 77,
         /*
-         * XATTR_SET. SAME AS XATTR of EXT3 EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS XXX Note:
-         * in original MDS implmentation EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS are
-         * also counted in. Do not know why?
+         * Unused now.
+         * DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(16) +
+         * INDEX_EXTRA_BLOCKS(8) +
+         * 3(inode bits, groups, GDT) +
+         * QUOTA(?)
+         */
+        [DTO_OBJECT_DELETE] = 27,
+        /**
+         * Attr set credits.
+         * 3 (inode bit, group, GDT) +
+         */
+        [DTO_ATTR_SET_BASE] = 3,
+        /**
+         * Xattr set. The same as xattr of EXT3.
+         * DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(16)
+         * XXX Note: in original MDS implmentation INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS are
+         *           also counted in. Do not know why?
          */
         [DTO_XATTR_SET]     = 16,
         [DTO_LOG_REC]       = 16,
-        /* creadits for inode change during write */
+        /**
+         * creadits for inode change during write.
+         */
         [DTO_WRITE_BASE]    = 3,
-        /* credits for single block write */
-        [DTO_WRITE_BLOCK]   = 12 
+        /**
+         * credits for single block write.
+         */
+        [DTO_WRITE_BLOCK]   = 16,
+        /**
+         * Attr set credits for chown.
+         * 3 (inode bit, group, GDT) +
+         * 2 * QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(25) +
+         * 2 * QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(9)
+         */
+        [DTO_ATTR_SET_CHOWN]= 71
 };
 
 static int osd_credit_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
                           enum dt_txn_op op)
 {
-        LASSERT(0 <= op && op < ARRAY_SIZE(osd_dto_credits));
-        return osd_dto_credits[op];
+        LASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(osd_dto_credits_noquota) ==
+                ARRAY_SIZE(osd_dto_credits_quota));
+        LASSERT(0 <= op && op < ARRAY_SIZE(osd_dto_credits_noquota));
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        if (test_opt(osd_sb(osd_dt_dev(d)), QUOTA))
+                return osd_dto_credits_quota[op];
+        else
+#endif
+                return osd_dto_credits_noquota[op];
 }
 
-static struct dt_device_operations osd_dt_ops = {
+static const struct dt_device_operations osd_dt_ops = {
         .dt_root_get       = osd_root_get,
         .dt_statfs         = osd_statfs,
         .dt_trans_start    = osd_trans_start,
@@ -786,63 +1034,53 @@ static struct dt_device_operations osd_dt_ops = {
         .dt_conf_get       = osd_conf_get,
         .dt_sync           = osd_sync,
         .dt_ro             = osd_ro,
+        .dt_commit_async   = osd_commit_async,
         .dt_credit_get     = osd_credit_get,
         .dt_init_capa_ctxt = osd_init_capa_ctxt,
+        .dt_init_quota_ctxt= osd_init_quota_ctxt,
 };
 
 static void osd_object_read_lock(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                 struct dt_object *dt)
+                                 struct dt_object *dt, unsigned role)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
-        OSD_COUNTERS_DO(LASSERT(obj->oo_owner != env));
-        down_read(&obj->oo_sem);
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
-        {
-                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        LASSERT(obj->oo_owner != env);
+        down_read_nested(&obj->oo_sem, role);
 
-                LASSERT(obj->oo_owner == NULL);
-                oti->oti_r_locks++;
-        }
-#endif
+        LASSERT(obj->oo_owner == NULL);
+        oti->oti_r_locks++;
 }
 
 static void osd_object_write_lock(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                  struct dt_object *dt)
+                                  struct dt_object *dt, unsigned role)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
-        OSD_COUNTERS_DO(LASSERT(obj->oo_owner != env));
-        down_write(&obj->oo_sem);
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
-        {
-                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        LASSERT(obj->oo_owner != env);
+        down_write_nested(&obj->oo_sem, role);
 
-                LASSERT(obj->oo_owner == NULL);
-                obj->oo_owner = env;
-                oti->oti_w_locks++;
-        }
-#endif
+        LASSERT(obj->oo_owner == NULL);
+        obj->oo_owner = env;
+        oti->oti_w_locks++;
 }
 
 static void osd_object_read_unlock(const struct lu_env *env,
                                    struct dt_object *dt)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
-        {
-                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
-                LASSERT(oti->oti_r_locks > 0);
-                oti->oti_r_locks--;
-        }
-#endif
+        LASSERT(oti->oti_r_locks > 0);
+        oti->oti_r_locks--;
         up_read(&obj->oo_sem);
 }
 
@@ -850,18 +1088,14 @@ static void osd_object_write_unlock(const struct lu_env *env,
                                     struct dt_object *dt)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
-        {
-                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
-                LASSERT(obj->oo_owner == env);
-                LASSERT(oti->oti_w_locks > 0);
-                oti->oti_w_locks--;
-                obj->oo_owner = NULL;
-        }
-#endif
+        LASSERT(obj->oo_owner == env);
+        LASSERT(oti->oti_w_locks > 0);
+        oti->oti_w_locks--;
+        obj->oo_owner = NULL;
         up_write(&obj->oo_sem);
 }
 
@@ -871,6 +1105,7 @@ static int capa_is_sane(const struct lu_env *env,
                         struct lustre_capa_key *keys)
 {
         struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct lustre_capa *tcapa = &oti->oti_capa;
         struct obd_capa *oc;
         int i, rc = 0;
         ENTRY;
@@ -885,6 +1120,11 @@ static int capa_is_sane(const struct lu_env *env,
                 RETURN(rc);
         }
 
+        if (capa_is_expired_sec(capa)) {
+                DEBUG_CAPA(D_ERROR, capa, "expired");
+                RETURN(-ESTALE);
+        }
+
         spin_lock(&capa_lock);
         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                 if (keys[i].lk_keyid == capa->lc_keyid) {
@@ -899,11 +1139,11 @@ static int capa_is_sane(const struct lu_env *env,
                 RETURN(-ESTALE);
         }
 
-        rc = capa_hmac(oti->oti_capa.lc_hmac, capa, oti->oti_capa_key.lk_key);
+        rc = capa_hmac(tcapa->lc_hmac, capa, oti->oti_capa_key.lk_key);
         if (rc)
                 RETURN(rc);
-        if (memcmp(oti->oti_capa.lc_hmac, capa->lc_hmac, sizeof(capa->lc_hmac)))
-        {
+
+        if (memcmp(tcapa->lc_hmac, capa->lc_hmac, sizeof(capa->lc_hmac))) {
                 DEBUG_CAPA(D_ERROR, capa, "HMAC mismatch");
                 RETURN(-EACCES);
         }
@@ -919,6 +1159,7 @@ static int osd_object_auth(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
 {
         const struct lu_fid *fid = lu_object_fid(&dt->do_lu);
         struct osd_device *dev = osd_dev(dt->do_lu.lo_dev);
+        struct md_capainfo *ci;
         int rc;
 
         if (!dev->od_fl_capa)
@@ -927,6 +1168,13 @@ static int osd_object_auth(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
         if (capa == BYPASS_CAPA)
                 return 0;
 
+        ci = md_capainfo(env);
+        if (unlikely(!ci))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (ci->mc_auth == LC_ID_NONE)
+                return 0;
+
         if (!capa) {
                 CERROR("no capability is provided for fid "DFID"\n", PFID(fid));
                 return -EACCES;
@@ -959,7 +1207,7 @@ static int osd_attr_get(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
 
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_META_READ))
                 return -EACCES;
@@ -977,6 +1225,7 @@ static int osd_attr_set(const struct lu_env *env,
                         struct lustre_capa *capa)
 {
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        int rc;
 
         LASSERT(handle != NULL);
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
@@ -986,11 +1235,12 @@ static int osd_attr_set(const struct lu_env *env,
                 return -EACCES;
 
         spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
-        osd_inode_setattr(env, obj->oo_inode, attr);
+        rc = osd_inode_setattr(env, obj->oo_inode, attr);
         spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
 
-        mark_inode_dirty(obj->oo_inode);
-        return 0;
+        if (!rc)
+                mark_inode_dirty(obj->oo_inode);
+        return rc;
 }
 
 static struct timespec *osd_inode_time(const struct lu_env *env,
@@ -1005,8 +1255,8 @@ static struct timespec *osd_inode_time(const struct lu_env *env,
         return t;
 }
 
-static void osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
-                              struct inode *inode, const struct lu_attr *attr)
+static int osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
+                             struct inode *inode, const struct lu_attr *attr)
 {
         __u64 bits;
 
@@ -1014,6 +1264,28 @@ static void osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
 
         LASSERT(!(bits & LA_TYPE)); /* Huh? You want too much. */
 
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        if ((bits & LA_UID && attr->la_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
+            (bits & LA_GID && attr->la_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
+                struct osd_ctxt *save = &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_ctxt;
+                struct iattr iattr;
+                int rc;
+
+                iattr.ia_valid = 0;
+                if (bits & LA_UID)
+                        iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
+                if (bits & LA_GID)
+                        iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
+                iattr.ia_uid = attr->la_uid;
+                iattr.ia_gid = attr->la_gid;
+                osd_push_ctxt(env, save);
+                rc = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, &iattr) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
+                osd_pop_ctxt(save);
+                if (rc != 0)
+                        return rc;
+        }
+#endif
+
         if (bits & LA_ATIME)
                 inode->i_atime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_atime);
         if (bits & LA_CTIME)
@@ -1024,8 +1296,14 @@ static void osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
                 LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->la_size;
                 i_size_write(inode, attr->la_size);
         }
+
+        /* OSD should not change "i_blocks" which is used by quota.
+         * "i_blocks" should be changed by ldiskfs only.
+         * Enable this assignment for SOM purpose now, until it is
+         * stored in SOM EA. */
         if (bits & LA_BLOCKS)
                 inode->i_blocks = attr->la_blocks;
+
         if (bits & LA_MODE)
                 inode->i_mode   = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) |
                         (attr->la_mode & ~S_IFMT);
@@ -1044,6 +1322,7 @@ static void osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
                 li->i_flags = (li->i_flags & ~LDISKFS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE) |
                         (attr->la_flags & LDISKFS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE);
         }
+        return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1061,14 +1340,49 @@ static int osd_create_pre(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
 static int osd_create_post(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
                            struct lu_attr *attr, struct thandle *th)
 {
-        LASSERT(obj->oo_inode != NULL);
-
         osd_object_init0(obj);
         return 0;
 }
 
 extern struct inode *ldiskfs_create_inode(handle_t *handle,
                                           struct inode * dir, int mode);
+extern int ldiskfs_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+                             struct inode *inode);
+extern int ldiskfs_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
+                                struct inode * dir,
+                                struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 * de_del,
+                                struct buffer_head * bh);
+extern struct buffer_head * ldiskfs_find_entry(struct dentry *dentry,
+                                               struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2
+                                               ** res_dir);
+extern int ldiskfs_add_dot_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+                                  struct inode *inode);
+
+extern int ldiskfs_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+                                    int name_index, const char *name,
+                                    const void *value, size_t value_len,
+                                    int flags);
+
+static struct dentry * osd_child_dentry_get(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                            struct osd_object *obj,
+                                            const char *name,
+                                            const int namelen)
+{
+        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct dentry *child_dentry = &info->oti_child_dentry;
+        struct dentry *obj_dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
+
+        obj_dentry->d_inode = obj->oo_inode;
+        obj_dentry->d_sb = osd_sb(osd_obj2dev(obj));
+        obj_dentry->d_name.hash = 0;
+
+        child_dentry->d_name.hash = 0;
+        child_dentry->d_parent = obj_dentry;
+        child_dentry->d_name.name = name;
+        child_dentry->d_name.len = namelen;
+        return child_dentry;
+}
+
 
 static int osd_mkfile(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
                       umode_t mode,
@@ -1078,29 +1392,40 @@ static int osd_mkfile(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
         int result;
         struct osd_device  *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
         struct osd_thandle *oth;
-        struct inode       *parent;
+        struct dt_object   *parent;
         struct inode       *inode;
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        struct osd_ctxt    *save = &info->oti_ctxt;
+#endif
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(obj->oo_inode == NULL);
-        LASSERT(osd->od_obj_area != NULL);
 
         oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
         LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
 
         if (hint && hint->dah_parent)
-                parent = osd_dt_obj(hint->dah_parent)->oo_inode;
+                parent = hint->dah_parent;
         else
-                parent = osd->od_obj_area->d_inode;
-        LASSERT(parent->i_op != NULL);
+                parent = osd->od_obj_area;
 
-        inode = ldiskfs_create_inode(oth->ot_handle, parent, mode);
+        LASSERT(parent != NULL);
+        LASSERT(osd_dt_obj(parent)->oo_inode->i_op != NULL);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        osd_push_ctxt(info->oti_env, save);
+#endif
+        inode = ldiskfs_create_inode(oth->ot_handle,
+                                     osd_dt_obj(parent)->oo_inode, mode);
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        osd_pop_ctxt(save);
+#endif
         if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
                 obj->oo_inode = inode;
                 result = 0;
         } else
                 result = PTR_ERR(inode);
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         return result;
 }
 
@@ -1108,6 +1433,10 @@ static int osd_mkfile(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
 extern int iam_lvar_create(struct inode *obj, int keysize, int ptrsize,
                            int recsize, handle_t *handle);
 
+extern int iam_lfix_create(struct inode *obj, int keysize, int ptrsize,
+                           int recsize, handle_t *handle);
+
+
 enum {
         OSD_NAME_LEN = 255
 };
@@ -1115,22 +1444,25 @@ enum {
 static int osd_mkdir(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
                      struct lu_attr *attr,
                      struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                     struct dt_object_format *dof,
                      struct thandle *th)
 {
         int result;
         struct osd_thandle *oth;
+        struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
+        __u32 mode = (attr->la_mode & (S_IFMT | S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX));
 
         LASSERT(S_ISDIR(attr->la_mode));
 
         oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
         LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
-        result = osd_mkfile(info, obj, (attr->la_mode &
-                            (S_IFMT | S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)), hint, th);
-        if (result == 0) {
+        result = osd_mkfile(info, obj, mode, hint, th);
+        if (result == 0 && osd->od_iop_mode == 0) {
                 LASSERT(obj->oo_inode != NULL);
                 /*
                  * XXX uh-oh... call low-level iam function directly.
                  */
+
                 result = iam_lvar_create(obj->oo_inode, OSD_NAME_LEN, 4,
                                          sizeof (struct lu_fid_pack),
                                          oth->ot_handle);
@@ -1138,9 +1470,47 @@ static int osd_mkdir(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
         return result;
 }
 
+static int osd_mk_index(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
+                        struct lu_attr *attr,
+                        struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                        struct dt_object_format *dof,
+                        struct thandle *th)
+{
+        int result;
+        struct osd_thandle *oth;
+        const struct dt_index_features *feat = dof->u.dof_idx.di_feat;
+
+        __u32 mode = (attr->la_mode & (S_IFMT | S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX));
+
+        LASSERT(S_ISREG(attr->la_mode));
+
+        oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
+        LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+
+        result = osd_mkfile(info, obj, mode, hint, th);
+        if (result == 0) {
+                LASSERT(obj->oo_inode != NULL);
+                if (feat->dif_flags & DT_IND_VARKEY)
+                        result = iam_lvar_create(obj->oo_inode,
+                                                 feat->dif_keysize_max,
+                                                 feat->dif_ptrsize,
+                                                 feat->dif_recsize_max,
+                                                 oth->ot_handle);
+                else
+                        result = iam_lfix_create(obj->oo_inode,
+                                                 feat->dif_keysize_max,
+                                                 feat->dif_ptrsize,
+                                                 feat->dif_recsize_max,
+                                                 oth->ot_handle);
+
+        }
+        return result;
+}
+
 static int osd_mkreg(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
                      struct lu_attr *attr,
                      struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                     struct dt_object_format *dof,
                      struct thandle *th)
 {
         LASSERT(S_ISREG(attr->la_mode));
@@ -1151,6 +1521,7 @@ static int osd_mkreg(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
 static int osd_mksym(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
                      struct lu_attr *attr,
                      struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                     struct dt_object_format *dof,
                      struct thandle *th)
 {
         LASSERT(S_ISLNK(attr->la_mode));
@@ -1161,56 +1532,53 @@ static int osd_mksym(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
 static int osd_mknod(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
                      struct lu_attr *attr,
                      struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                     struct dt_object_format *dof,
                      struct thandle *th)
 {
-        int result;
-        struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
-        struct inode      *dir;
         umode_t mode = attr->la_mode & (S_IFMT | S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX);
+        int result;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(obj->oo_inode == NULL);
-        LASSERT(osd->od_obj_area != NULL);
         LASSERT(S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) ||
                 S_ISFIFO(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode));
 
-        dir = osd->od_obj_area->d_inode;
-        LASSERT(dir->i_op != NULL);
-
         result = osd_mkfile(info, obj, mode, hint, th);
         if (result == 0) {
                 LASSERT(obj->oo_inode != NULL);
                 init_special_inode(obj->oo_inode, mode, attr->la_rdev);
         }
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         return result;
 }
 
 typedef int (*osd_obj_type_f)(struct osd_thread_info *, struct osd_object *,
                               struct lu_attr *,
                               struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                              struct dt_object_format *dof,
                               struct thandle *);
 
-static osd_obj_type_f osd_create_type_f(__u32 mode)
+static osd_obj_type_f osd_create_type_f(enum dt_format_type type)
 {
         osd_obj_type_f result;
 
-        switch (mode) {
-        case S_IFDIR:
+        switch (type) {
+        case DFT_DIR:
                 result = osd_mkdir;
                 break;
-        case S_IFREG:
+        case DFT_REGULAR:
                 result = osd_mkreg;
                 break;
-        case S_IFLNK:
+        case DFT_SYM:
                 result = osd_mksym;
                 break;
-        case S_IFCHR:
-        case S_IFBLK:
-        case S_IFIFO:
-        case S_IFSOCK:
+        case DFT_NODE:
                 result = osd_mknod;
                 break;
+        case DFT_INDEX:
+                result = osd_mk_index;
+                break;
+
         default:
                 LBUG();
                 break;
@@ -1229,81 +1597,269 @@ static void osd_ah_init(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_allocation_hint *ah,
         ah->dah_mode = child_mode;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Helper function for osd_object_create()
+ *
+ * \retval 0, on success
+ */
+static int __osd_object_create(struct osd_thread_info *info,
+                               struct osd_object *obj, struct lu_attr *attr,
+                               struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                               struct dt_object_format *dof,
+                               struct thandle *th)
+{
 
-/*
- * Concurrency: @dt is write locked.
+        int result;
+
+        result = osd_create_pre(info, obj, attr, th);
+        if (result == 0) {
+                result = osd_create_type_f(dof->dof_type)(info, obj,
+                                           attr, hint, dof, th);
+                if (result == 0)
+                        result = osd_create_post(info, obj, attr, th);
+        }
+        return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper function for osd_object_create()
+ *
+ * \retval 0, on success
  */
+static int __osd_oi_insert(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
+                           const struct lu_fid *fid, struct thandle *th)
+{
+        struct osd_thread_info *info = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct osd_inode_id    *id   = &info->oti_id;
+        struct osd_device      *osd  = osd_obj2dev(obj);
+        struct md_ucred        *uc   = md_ucred(env);
+
+        LASSERT(obj->oo_inode != NULL);
+        LASSERT(uc != NULL);
+
+        id->oii_ino = obj->oo_inode->i_ino;
+        id->oii_gen = obj->oo_inode->i_generation;
+
+        return osd_oi_insert(info, &osd->od_oi, fid, id, th,
+                             uc->mu_cap & CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK);
+}
+
 static int osd_object_create(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
-                             struct lu_attr *attr, 
+                             struct lu_attr *attr,
                              struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                             struct dt_object_format *dof,
                              struct thandle *th)
 {
-        const struct lu_fid    *fid  = lu_object_fid(&dt->do_lu);
-        struct osd_object      *obj  = osd_dt_obj(dt);
-        struct osd_device      *osd  = osd_obj2dev(obj);
-        struct osd_thread_info *info = osd_oti_get(env);
+        const struct lu_fid    *fid    = lu_object_fid(&dt->do_lu);
+        struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
         int result;
 
         ENTRY;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(!dt_object_exists(dt));
         LASSERT(osd_write_locked(env, obj));
         LASSERT(th != NULL);
 
-        /*
-         * XXX missing: Quote handling.
-         */
-
-        result = osd_create_pre(info, obj, attr, th);
-        if (result == 0) {
-                result = osd_create_type_f(attr->la_mode & S_IFMT)(info, obj,
-                                                                attr, hint, th);
-                if (result == 0)
-                        result = osd_create_post(info, obj, attr, th);
-        }
-        if (result == 0) {
-                struct osd_inode_id *id = &info->oti_id;
-
-                LASSERT(obj->oo_inode != NULL);
-
-                id->oii_ino = obj->oo_inode->i_ino;
-                id->oii_gen = obj->oo_inode->i_generation;
-
-                result = osd_oi_insert(info, &osd->od_oi, fid, id, th);
-        }
+        result = __osd_object_create(info, obj, attr, hint, dof, th);
+        if (result == 0)
+                result = __osd_oi_insert(env, obj, fid, th);
 
         LASSERT(ergo(result == 0, dt_object_exists(dt)));
         LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
         RETURN(result);
 }
 
-/*
- * Concurrency: @dt is write locked.
+/**
+ * Helper function for osd_xattr_set()
  */
-static void osd_object_ref_add(const struct lu_env *env,
-                               struct dt_object *dt,
-                               struct thandle *th)
+static int __osd_xattr_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                           const struct lu_buf *buf, const char *name, int fl)
 {
-        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
-        struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
+        struct osd_object      *obj      = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct inode           *inode    = obj->oo_inode;
+        struct osd_thread_info *info     = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct dentry          *dentry   = &info->oti_child_dentry;
+        struct timespec        *t        = &info->oti_time;
+        int                     fs_flags = 0;
+        int  rc;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
+        LASSERT(inode->i_op != NULL && inode->i_op->setxattr != NULL);
         LASSERT(osd_write_locked(env, obj));
-        LASSERT(th != NULL);
 
+        if (fl & LU_XATTR_REPLACE)
+                fs_flags |= XATTR_REPLACE;
+
+        if (fl & LU_XATTR_CREATE)
+                fs_flags |= XATTR_CREATE;
+
+        dentry->d_inode = inode;
+        *t = inode->i_ctime;
+        rc = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, buf->lb_buf,
+                                   buf->lb_len, fs_flags);
+        /* ctime should not be updated with server-side time. */
         spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
-        if (inode->i_nlink < LDISKFS_LINK_MAX) {
-                inode->i_nlink ++;
-                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-        } else {
-                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                LU_OBJECT_DEBUG(D_ERROR, env, &dt->do_lu,
-                                "Overflowed nlink\n");
+        inode->i_ctime = *t;
+        spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+        return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Put the fid into lustre_mdt_attrs, and then place the structure
+ * inode's ea. This fid should not be altered during the life time
+ * of the inode.
+ *
+ * \retval +ve, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ *
+ * FIXME: It is good to have/use ldiskfs_xattr_set_handle() here
+ */
+static int osd_ea_fid_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                          const struct lu_fid *fid)
+{
+        struct osd_thread_info  *info      = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct lustre_mdt_attrs *mdt_attrs = &info->oti_mdt_attrs;
+
+        fid_cpu_to_be(&mdt_attrs->lma_self_fid, fid);
+
+        return __osd_xattr_set(env, dt,
+                               osd_buf_get(env, mdt_attrs, sizeof *mdt_attrs),
+                               XATTR_NAME_LMA, LU_XATTR_CREATE);
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper function to form igif
+ */
+static inline void osd_igif_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dentry *dentry,
+                                struct lu_fid *fid)
+{
+        struct inode  *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+        lu_igif_build(fid, inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper function to pack the fid
+ */
+static inline void osd_fid_pack(const struct lu_env *env, const struct lu_fid *fid,
+                                struct lu_fid_pack *pack)
+{
+        fid_pack(pack, fid, &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_fid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Try to read the fid from inode ea into dt_rec, if return value
+ * i.e. rc is +ve, then we got fid, otherwise we will have to form igif
+ *
+ * \param rec, the data-structure into which fid/igif is read
+ *
+ * \retval 0, on success
+ */
+static int osd_ea_fid_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dentry *dentry,
+                          struct dt_rec *rec)
+{
+        struct inode            *inode     = dentry->d_inode;
+        struct osd_thread_info  *info      = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct lustre_mdt_attrs *mdt_attrs = &info->oti_mdt_attrs;
+        struct lu_fid           *fid       = &info->oti_fid;
+        int rc;
+
+        LASSERT(inode->i_op != NULL && inode->i_op->getxattr != NULL);
+
+        rc = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_LMA, (void *)mdt_attrs,
+                                   sizeof *mdt_attrs);
+
+        /* Check LMA compatibility */
+        if (rc > 0 &&
+            (mdt_attrs->lma_incompat & ~cpu_to_be32(LMA_INCOMPAT_SUPP))) {
+                CWARN("Inode %lx: Unsupported incompat LMA feature(s) %#x\n",
+                      inode->i_ino, be32_to_cpu(mdt_attrs->lma_incompat) &
+                      ~LMA_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
+                return -ENOSYS;
+        }
+
+        if (rc > 0) {
+                fid_be_to_cpu(fid, &mdt_attrs->lma_self_fid);
+                rc = 0;
+        } else if (rc == -ENODATA) {
+                osd_igif_get(env, dentry, fid);
+                rc = 0;
         }
+
+        if (rc == 0)
+                osd_fid_pack(env, fid, (struct lu_fid_pack*)rec);
+
+        return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * OSD layer object create function for interoperability mode (b11826).
+ * This is mostly similar to osd_object_create(). Only difference being, fid is
+ * inserted into inode ea here.
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_object_ea_create(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                             struct lu_attr *attr,
+                             struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                             struct dt_object_format *dof,
+                             struct thandle *th)
+{
+        const struct lu_fid    *fid    = lu_object_fid(&dt->do_lu);
+        struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+        int result;
+        int is_root = 0;
+
+        ENTRY;
+
         LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LASSERT(!dt_object_exists(dt));
+        LASSERT(osd_write_locked(env, obj));
+        LASSERT(th != NULL);
+
+        result = __osd_object_create(info, obj, attr, hint, dof, th);
+
+        if (hint && hint->dah_parent)
+                is_root = osd_object_is_root(osd_dt_obj(hint->dah_parent));
+
+        /* objects under osd root shld have igif fid, so dont add fid EA */
+        if (result == 0 && is_root == 0)
+                result = osd_ea_fid_set(env, dt, fid);
+
+        if (result == 0)
+                result = __osd_oi_insert(env, obj, fid, th);
+
+        LASSERT(ergo(result == 0, dt_object_exists(dt)));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        RETURN(result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Concurrency: @dt is write locked.
+ */
+static void osd_object_ref_add(const struct lu_env *env,
+                               struct dt_object *dt,
+                               struct thandle *th)
+{
+        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
+
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
+        LASSERT(osd_write_locked(env, obj));
+        LASSERT(th != NULL);
+
+        spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
+        LASSERT(inode->i_nlink < LDISKFS_LINK_MAX);
+        inode->i_nlink++;
+        spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1316,22 +1872,17 @@ static void osd_object_ref_del(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
         LASSERT(osd_write_locked(env, obj));
         LASSERT(th != NULL);
 
         spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
-        if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
-                inode->i_nlink --;
-                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-        } else {
-                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                LU_OBJECT_DEBUG(D_ERROR, env, &dt->do_lu,
-                                "Underflowed nlink\n");
-        }
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LASSERT(inode->i_nlink > 0);
+        inode->i_nlink--;
+        spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1346,7 +1897,7 @@ static int osd_xattr_get(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
         struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
-        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_dentry;
+        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
 
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
         LASSERT(inode->i_op != NULL && inode->i_op->getxattr != NULL);
@@ -1359,6 +1910,7 @@ static int osd_xattr_get(const struct lu_env *env,
         return inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
 }
 
+
 /*
  * Concurrency: @dt is write locked.
  */
@@ -1366,39 +1918,12 @@ static int osd_xattr_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                          const struct lu_buf *buf, const char *name, int fl,
                          struct thandle *handle, struct lustre_capa *capa)
 {
-        struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
-        struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
-        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
-        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_dentry;
-        struct timespec        *t      = &info->oti_time;
-        int                     fs_flags = 0, rc;
-
-        LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
-        LASSERT(inode->i_op != NULL && inode->i_op->setxattr != NULL);
-        LASSERT(osd_write_locked(env, obj));
         LASSERT(handle != NULL);
 
         if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_META_WRITE))
                 return -EACCES;
 
-        if (fl & LU_XATTR_REPLACE)
-                fs_flags |= XATTR_REPLACE;
-
-        if (fl & LU_XATTR_CREATE)
-                fs_flags |= XATTR_CREATE;
-
-        dentry->d_inode = inode;
-        *t = inode->i_ctime;
-        rc = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name,
-                                   buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len, fs_flags);
-        if (likely(rc == 0)) {
-                /* ctime should not be updated with server-side time. */
-                spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                inode->i_ctime = *t;
-                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-        }
-        return rc;
+        return __osd_xattr_set(env, dt, buf, name, fl);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1412,7 +1937,7 @@ static int osd_xattr_list(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
         struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
-        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_dentry;
+        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
 
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
         LASSERT(inode->i_op != NULL && inode->i_op->listxattr != NULL);
@@ -1437,7 +1962,7 @@ static int osd_xattr_del(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
         struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
-        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_dentry;
+        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
         struct timespec        *t      = &info->oti_time;
         int                     rc;
 
@@ -1452,13 +1977,11 @@ static int osd_xattr_del(const struct lu_env *env,
         dentry->d_inode = inode;
         *t = inode->i_ctime;
         rc = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
-        if (likely(rc == 0)) {
-                /* ctime should not be updated with server-side time. */
-                spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                inode->i_ctime = *t;
-                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
-                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-        }
+        /* ctime should not be updated with server-side time. */
+        spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
+        inode->i_ctime = *t;
+        spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
         return rc;
 }
 
@@ -1474,6 +1997,7 @@ static struct obd_capa *osd_capa_get(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct lustre_capa_key *key = &info->oti_capa_key;
         struct lustre_capa *capa = &info->oti_capa;
         struct obd_capa *oc;
+        struct md_capainfo *ci;
         int rc;
         ENTRY;
 
@@ -1481,16 +2005,47 @@ static struct obd_capa *osd_capa_get(const struct lu_env *env,
                 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOENT));
 
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         /* renewal sanity check */
         if (old && osd_object_auth(env, dt, old, opc))
                 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-EACCES));
 
+        ci = md_capainfo(env);
+        if (unlikely(!ci))
+                RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOENT));
+
+        switch (ci->mc_auth) {
+        case LC_ID_NONE:
+                RETURN(NULL);
+        case LC_ID_PLAIN:
+                capa->lc_uid = obj->oo_inode->i_uid;
+                capa->lc_gid = obj->oo_inode->i_gid;
+                capa->lc_flags = LC_ID_PLAIN;
+                break;
+        case LC_ID_CONVERT: {
+                __u32 d[4], s[4];
+
+                s[0] = obj->oo_inode->i_uid;
+                get_random_bytes(&(s[1]), sizeof(__u32));
+                s[2] = obj->oo_inode->i_gid;
+                get_random_bytes(&(s[3]), sizeof(__u32));
+                rc = capa_encrypt_id(d, s, key->lk_key, CAPA_HMAC_KEY_MAX_LEN);
+                if (unlikely(rc))
+                        RETURN(ERR_PTR(rc));
+
+                capa->lc_uid   = ((__u64)d[1] << 32) | d[0];
+                capa->lc_gid   = ((__u64)d[3] << 32) | d[2];
+                capa->lc_flags = LC_ID_CONVERT;
+                break;
+        }
+        default:
+                RETURN(ERR_PTR(-EINVAL));
+        }
+
         capa->lc_fid = *fid;
         capa->lc_opc = opc;
-        capa->lc_uid = 0;
-        capa->lc_flags = dev->od_capa_alg << 24;
+        capa->lc_flags |= dev->od_capa_alg << 24;
         capa->lc_timeout = dev->od_capa_timeout;
         capa->lc_expiry = 0;
 
@@ -1517,7 +2072,66 @@ static struct obd_capa *osd_capa_get(const struct lu_env *env,
         RETURN(oc);
 }
 
-static struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_ops = {
+static int osd_object_sync(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt)
+{
+        int rc;
+        struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
+        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
+        struct file            *file   = &info->oti_file;
+        ENTRY;
+
+        dentry->d_inode = inode;
+        file->f_dentry = dentry;
+        file->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+        file->f_op = inode->i_fop;
+        LOCK_INODE_MUTEX(inode);
+        rc = file->f_op->fsync(file, dentry, 0);
+        UNLOCK_INODE_MUTEX(inode);
+        RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the 64-bit version for an inode.
+ */
+static dt_obj_version_t osd_object_version_get(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                               struct dt_object *dt)
+{
+        struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
+
+        CDEBUG(D_INFO, "Get version "LPX64" for inode %lu\n",
+               LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version, inode->i_ino);
+        return LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the 64-bit version and return the old version.
+ */
+static void osd_object_version_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                                   dt_obj_version_t new_version)
+{
+        struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
+
+        CDEBUG(D_INFO, "Set version "LPX64" (old "LPX64") for inode %lu\n",
+               new_version, LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version, inode->i_ino);
+        LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version = new_version;
+        /** Version is set after all inode operations are finished,
+         *  so we should mark it dirty here */
+        inode->i_sb->s_op->dirty_inode(inode);
+}
+
+static int osd_data_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                        void **data)
+{
+        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        ENTRY;
+
+        *data = (void *)obj->oo_inode;
+        RETURN(0);
+}
+
+static const struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_ops = {
         .do_read_lock    = osd_object_read_lock,
         .do_write_lock   = osd_object_write_lock,
         .do_read_unlock  = osd_object_read_unlock,
@@ -1534,6 +2148,37 @@ static struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_ops = {
         .do_xattr_del    = osd_xattr_del,
         .do_xattr_list   = osd_xattr_list,
         .do_capa_get     = osd_capa_get,
+        .do_object_sync  = osd_object_sync,
+        .do_version_get  = osd_object_version_get,
+        .do_version_set  = osd_object_version_set,
+        .do_data_get     = osd_data_get,
+};
+
+/**
+ * dt_object_operations for interoperability mode
+ * (i.e. to run 2.0 mds on 1.8 disk) (b11826)
+ */
+static const struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_ea_ops = {
+        .do_read_lock    = osd_object_read_lock,
+        .do_write_lock   = osd_object_write_lock,
+        .do_read_unlock  = osd_object_read_unlock,
+        .do_write_unlock = osd_object_write_unlock,
+        .do_attr_get     = osd_attr_get,
+        .do_attr_set     = osd_attr_set,
+        .do_ah_init      = osd_ah_init,
+        .do_create       = osd_object_ea_create,
+        .do_index_try    = osd_index_try,
+        .do_ref_add      = osd_object_ref_add,
+        .do_ref_del      = osd_object_ref_del,
+        .do_xattr_get    = osd_xattr_get,
+        .do_xattr_set    = osd_xattr_set,
+        .do_xattr_del    = osd_xattr_del,
+        .do_xattr_list   = osd_xattr_list,
+        .do_capa_get     = osd_capa_get,
+        .do_object_sync  = osd_object_sync,
+        .do_version_get  = osd_object_version_get,
+        .do_version_set  = osd_object_version_set,
+        .do_data_get     = osd_data_get,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -1569,11 +2214,15 @@ static ssize_t osd_read(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
 
 static ssize_t osd_write(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                          const struct lu_buf *buf, loff_t *pos,
-                         struct thandle *handle, struct lustre_capa *capa)
+                         struct thandle *handle, struct lustre_capa *capa,
+                         int ignore_quota)
 {
         struct inode       *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
         struct osd_thandle *oh;
         ssize_t             result;
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        cfs_cap_t           save = current->cap_effective;
+#endif
 
         LASSERT(handle != NULL);
 
@@ -1582,14 +2231,23 @@ static ssize_t osd_write(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
 
         oh = container_of(handle, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
         LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        if (ignore_quota)
+                current->cap_effective |= CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK;
+        else
+                current->cap_effective &= ~CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK;
+#endif
         result = fsfilt_ldiskfs_write_handle(inode, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len,
                                              pos, oh->ot_handle);
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        current->cap_effective = save;
+#endif
         if (result == 0)
                 result = buf->lb_len;
         return result;
 }
 
-static struct dt_body_operations osd_body_ops = {
+static const struct dt_body_operations osd_body_ops = {
         .dbo_read  = osd_read,
         .dbo_write = osd_write
 };
@@ -1603,10 +2261,11 @@ static int osd_object_is_root(const struct osd_object *obj)
         return osd_sb(osd_obj2dev(obj))->s_root->d_inode == obj->oo_inode;
 }
 
-static int osd_index_probe(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *o,
+static int osd_iam_index_probe(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *o,
                            const struct dt_index_features *feat)
 {
         struct iam_descr *descr;
+        struct dt_object *dt = &o->oo_dt;
 
         if (osd_object_is_root(o))
                 return feat == &dt_directory_features;
@@ -1614,14 +2273,23 @@ static int osd_index_probe(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *o,
         LASSERT(o->oo_dir != NULL);
 
         descr = o->oo_dir->od_container.ic_descr;
-        if (feat == &dt_directory_features)
-                return descr == &iam_htree_compat_param ||
-                        (descr->id_rec_size == sizeof(struct lu_fid_pack) &&
-                         1 /*
-                            * XXX check that index looks like directory.
-                            */
-                                );
-        else
+        if (feat == &dt_directory_features) {
+                if (descr->id_rec_size == sizeof(struct lu_fid_pack))
+                        return 1;
+
+                if (descr == &iam_htree_compat_param) {
+                        /* if it is a HTREE dir then there is good chance that,
+                         * we dealing with ext3 directory here with no FIDs. */
+
+                        if (descr->id_rec_size ==
+                            sizeof ((struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *)NULL)->inode) {
+
+                                dt->do_index_ops = &osd_index_ea_ops;
+                                return 1;
+                        }
+                }
+                return 0;
+        } else {
                 return
                         feat->dif_keysize_min <= descr->id_key_size &&
                         descr->id_key_size <= feat->dif_keysize_max &&
@@ -1632,11 +2300,12 @@ static int osd_index_probe(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *o,
                         ergo(feat->dif_flags & DT_IND_UPDATE,
                              1 /* XXX check that object (and file system) is
                                 * writable */);
+        }
 }
 
-static int osd_container_init(const struct lu_env *env,
-                              struct osd_object *obj,
-                              struct osd_directory *dir)
+static int osd_iam_container_init(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct osd_object *obj,
+                                  struct osd_directory *dir)
 {
         int result;
         struct iam_container *bag;
@@ -1646,7 +2315,7 @@ static int osd_container_init(const struct lu_env *env,
         if (result == 0) {
                 result = iam_container_setup(bag);
                 if (result == 0)
-                        obj->oo_dt.do_index_ops = &osd_index_ops;
+                        obj->oo_dt.do_index_ops = &osd_index_iam_ops;
                 else
                         iam_container_fini(bag);
         }
@@ -1660,20 +2329,28 @@ static int osd_index_try(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                          const struct dt_index_features *feat)
 {
         int result;
+        int ea_dir = 0;
         struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
 
         if (osd_object_is_root(obj)) {
-                dt->do_index_ops = &osd_index_compat_ops;
+                dt->do_index_ops = &osd_index_ea_ops;
                 result = 0;
+        } else if (feat == &dt_directory_features && osd->od_iop_mode) {
+                dt->do_index_ops = &osd_index_ea_ops;
+                if (S_ISDIR(obj->oo_inode->i_mode))
+                        result = 0;
+                else
+                        result = -ENOTDIR;
+                ea_dir = 1;
         } else if (!osd_has_index(obj)) {
                 struct osd_directory *dir;
 
                 OBD_ALLOC_PTR(dir);
                 if (dir != NULL) {
-                        sema_init(&dir->od_sem, 1);
 
                         spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
                         if (obj->oo_dir == NULL)
@@ -1688,32 +2365,44 @@ static int osd_index_try(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                          * Now, that we have container data, serialize its
                          * initialization.
                          */
-                        down(&obj->oo_dir->od_sem);
+                        down_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
                         /*
                          * recheck under lock.
                          */
                         if (!osd_has_index(obj))
-                                result = osd_container_init(env, obj, dir);
+                                result = osd_iam_container_init(env, obj, dir);
                         else
                                 result = 0;
-                        up(&obj->oo_dir->od_sem);
+                        up_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
                 } else
                         result = -ENOMEM;
         } else
                 result = 0;
 
-        if (result == 0) {
-                if (!osd_index_probe(env, obj, feat))
+        if (result == 0 && ea_dir == 0) {
+                if (!osd_iam_index_probe(env, obj, feat))
                         result = -ENOTDIR;
         }
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         return result;
 }
 
-static int osd_index_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
-                            const struct dt_key *key, struct thandle *handle,
-                            struct lustre_capa *capa)
+/**
+ *      delete a (key, value) pair from index \a dt specified by \a key
+ *
+ *      \param  dt_object      osd index object
+ *      \param  key     key for index
+ *      \param  rec     record reference
+ *      \param  handle  transaction handler
+ *
+ *      \retval  0  success
+ *      \retval -ve   failure
+ */
+
+static int osd_index_iam_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                                const struct dt_key *key, struct thandle *handle,
+                                struct lustre_capa *capa)
 {
         struct osd_object     *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct osd_thandle    *oh;
@@ -1723,7 +2412,7 @@ static int osd_index_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
 
         ENTRY;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
         LASSERT(bag->ic_object == obj->oo_inode);
         LASSERT(handle != NULL);
@@ -1731,7 +2420,7 @@ static int osd_index_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
         if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_DELETE))
                 RETURN(-EACCES);
 
-        ipd = osd_ipd_get(env, bag);
+        ipd = osd_idx_ipd_get(env, bag);
         if (unlikely(ipd == NULL))
                 RETURN(-ENOMEM);
 
@@ -1741,19 +2430,96 @@ static int osd_index_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
 
         rc = iam_delete(oh->ot_handle, bag, (const struct iam_key *)key, ipd);
         osd_ipd_put(env, bag, ipd);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Index delete function for interoperability mode (b11826).
+ * It will remove the directory entry added by osd_index_ea_insert().
+ * This entry is needed to maintain name->fid mapping.
+ *
+ * \param key,  key i.e. file entry to be deleted
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_index_ea_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                               const struct dt_key *key, struct thandle *handle,
+                               struct lustre_capa *capa)
+{
+        struct osd_object          *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct inode               *dir    = obj->oo_inode;
+        struct dentry              *dentry;
+        struct osd_thandle         *oh;
+        struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de;
+        struct buffer_head         *bh;
+
+        int rc;
+
+        ENTRY;
+
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
+        LASSERT(handle != NULL);
+
+        oh = container_of(handle, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
+        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle != NULL);
+        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+
+        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_DELETE))
+                RETURN(-EACCES);
+
+        dentry = osd_child_dentry_get(env, obj,
+                                      (char *)key, strlen((char *)key));
+
+        down_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+        bh = ldiskfs_find_entry(dentry, &de);
+        if (bh) {
+                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+                struct timespec *ctime = &oti->oti_time;
+                struct timespec *mtime = &oti->oti_time2;
+
+                *ctime = dir->i_ctime;
+                *mtime = dir->i_mtime;
+                rc = ldiskfs_delete_entry(oh->ot_handle,
+                                dir, de, bh);
+                /* xtime should not be updated with server-side time. */
+                spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
+                dir->i_ctime = *ctime;
+                dir->i_mtime = *mtime;
+                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+                mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+                brelse(bh);
+        } else
+                rc = -ENOENT;
+
+        up_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
         LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
         RETURN(rc);
 }
 
-static int osd_index_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
-                            struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
-                            struct lustre_capa *capa)
+/**
+ *      Lookup index for \a key and copy record to \a rec.
+ *
+ *      \param  dt_object      osd index object
+ *      \param  key     key for index
+ *      \param  rec     record reference
+ *
+ *      \retval  +ve  success : exact mach
+ *      \retval  0    return record with key not greater than \a key
+ *      \retval -ve   failure
+ */
+static int osd_index_iam_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                                struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
+                                struct lustre_capa *capa)
 {
         struct osd_object     *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct iam_path_descr *ipd;
         struct iam_container  *bag = &obj->oo_dir->od_container;
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct iam_iterator    *it = &oti->oti_idx_it;
         int rc;
-
         ENTRY;
 
         LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
@@ -1761,33 +2527,56 @@ static int osd_index_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
         LASSERT(bag->ic_object == obj->oo_inode);
 
         if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_LOOKUP))
-                return -EACCES;
+                RETURN(-EACCES);
 
-        ipd = osd_ipd_get(env, bag);
-        if (unlikely(ipd == NULL))
+        ipd = osd_idx_ipd_get(env, bag);
+        if (IS_ERR(ipd))
                 RETURN(-ENOMEM);
 
-        rc = iam_lookup(bag, (const struct iam_key *)key,
-                        (struct iam_rec *)rec, ipd);
+        /* got ipd now we can start iterator. */
+        iam_it_init(it, bag, 0, ipd);
+
+        rc = iam_it_get(it, (struct iam_key *)key);
+        if (rc >= 0)
+                iam_reccpy(&it->ii_path.ip_leaf, (struct iam_rec *)rec);
+
+        iam_it_put(it);
+        iam_it_fini(it);
         osd_ipd_put(env, bag, ipd);
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
         RETURN(rc);
 }
 
-static int osd_index_insert(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
-                            const struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
-                            struct thandle *th, struct lustre_capa *capa)
+/**
+ *      Inserts (key, value) pair in \a dt index object.
+ *
+ *      \param  dt      osd index object
+ *      \param  key     key for index
+ *      \param  rec     record reference
+ *      \param  th      transaction handler
+ *
+ *      \retval  0  success
+ *      \retval -ve failure
+ */
+static int osd_index_iam_insert(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                                const struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
+                                struct thandle *th, struct lustre_capa *capa,
+                                int ignore_quota)
 {
         struct osd_object     *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct iam_path_descr *ipd;
         struct osd_thandle    *oh;
         struct iam_container  *bag = &obj->oo_dir->od_container;
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        cfs_cap_t              save = current->cap_effective;
+#endif
         int rc;
 
         ENTRY;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
         LASSERT(bag->ic_object == obj->oo_inode);
         LASSERT(th != NULL);
@@ -1795,388 +2584,850 @@ static int osd_index_insert(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
         if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_INSERT))
                 return -EACCES;
 
-        ipd = osd_ipd_get(env, bag);
+        ipd = osd_idx_ipd_get(env, bag);
         if (unlikely(ipd == NULL))
                 RETURN(-ENOMEM);
 
-        oh = container_of0(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
-        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle != NULL);
-        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
-        rc = iam_insert(oh->ot_handle, bag, (const struct iam_key *)key,
-                        (struct iam_rec *)rec, ipd);
-        osd_ipd_put(env, bag, ipd);
+        oh = container_of0(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
+        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle != NULL);
+        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        if (ignore_quota)
+                current->cap_effective |= CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK;
+        else
+                current->cap_effective &= ~CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK;
+#endif
+        rc = iam_insert(oh->ot_handle, bag, (const struct iam_key *)key,
+                        (struct iam_rec *)rec, ipd);
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        current->cap_effective = save;
+#endif
+        osd_ipd_put(env, bag, ipd);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calls ldiskfs_add_dot_dotdot() to add dot and dotdot entries
+ * into the directory.Also sets flags into osd object to
+ * indicate dot and dotdot are created. This is required for
+ * interoperability mode (b11826)
+ *
+ * \param dir   directory for dot and dotdot fixup.
+ * \param obj   child object for linking
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_add_dot_dotdot(struct osd_thread_info *info,
+                              struct osd_object *dir,
+                              struct osd_object *obj, const char *name,
+                              struct thandle *th)
+{
+        struct inode            *parent_dir   = obj->oo_inode;
+        struct inode            *inode  = dir->oo_inode;
+        struct osd_thandle      *oth;
+        int result = 0;
+
+        oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
+        LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+        LASSERT(S_ISDIR(dir->oo_inode->i_mode));
+
+        if (strcmp(name, dot) == 0) {
+                if (dir->oo_compat_dot_created) {
+                        result = -EEXIST;
+                } else {
+                        LASSERT(obj == dir);
+                        dir->oo_compat_dot_created = 1;
+                        result = 0;
+                }
+        } else if(strcmp(name, dotdot) == 0) {
+                if (!dir->oo_compat_dot_created)
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                if (dir->oo_compat_dotdot_created)
+                        return __osd_ea_add_rec(info, dir, obj, name, th);
+
+                result = ldiskfs_add_dot_dotdot(oth->ot_handle, parent_dir, inode);
+                if (result == 0)
+                       dir->oo_compat_dotdot_created = 1;
+        }
+
+        return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calls ldiskfs_add_entry() to add directory entry
+ * into the directory. This is required for
+ * interoperability mode (b11826)
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int __osd_ea_add_rec(struct osd_thread_info *info,
+                            struct osd_object *pobj,
+                            struct osd_object *cobj,
+                            const char *name,
+                            struct thandle *th)
+{
+        struct dentry      *child;
+        struct osd_thandle *oth;
+        struct inode       *cinode  = cobj->oo_inode;
+        int rc;
+
+        oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
+        LASSERT(oth->ot_handle != NULL);
+        LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+
+        child = osd_child_dentry_get(info->oti_env, pobj, name, strlen(name));
+        rc = ldiskfs_add_entry(oth->ot_handle, child, cinode);
+
+        RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * It will call the appropriate osd_add* function and return the
+ * value, return by respective functions.
+ */
+static int osd_ea_add_rec(const struct lu_env *env,
+                          struct osd_object *pobj,
+                          struct osd_object *cobj,
+                          const char *name,
+                          struct thandle *th)
+{
+        struct osd_thread_info    *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+        int rc;
+
+        if (name[0] == '.' && (name[1] == '\0' || (name[1] == '.' &&
+                                                   name[2] =='\0')))
+                rc = osd_add_dot_dotdot(info, pobj, cobj, name, th);
+        else
+                rc = __osd_ea_add_rec(info, pobj, cobj, name, th);
+
+        return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calls ->lookup() to find dentry. From dentry get inode and
+ * read inode's ea to get fid. This is required for  interoperability
+ * mode (b11826)
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_ea_lookup_rec(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
+                             struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key)
+{
+        struct inode            *dir    = obj->oo_inode;
+        struct osd_thread_info  *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct dentry           *dentry;
+        struct osd_device      *dev = osd_dev(obj->oo_dt.do_lu.lo_dev);
+        struct osd_inode_id    *id     = &info->oti_id;
+        struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de;
+        struct buffer_head         *bh;
+        struct inode *inode;
+        int ino;
+        int rc;
+
+        LASSERT(dir->i_op != NULL && dir->i_op->lookup != NULL);
+
+        dentry = osd_child_dentry_get(env, obj,
+                                      (char *)key, strlen((char *)key));
+
+        down_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+        bh = ldiskfs_find_entry(dentry, &de);
+        if (bh) {
+                ino = le32_to_cpu(de->inode);
+                brelse(bh);
+                id->oii_ino = ino;
+                id->oii_gen = OSD_OII_NOGEN;
+
+                inode = osd_iget(info, dev, id);
+                if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
+                        dentry->d_inode = inode;
+
+                        rc = osd_ea_fid_get(env, dentry, rec);
+                        iput(inode);
+                } else
+                        rc = PTR_ERR(inode);
+        } else
+                rc = -ENOENT;
+
+        up_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+        RETURN (rc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find the osd object for given fid.
+ *
+ * \param fid, need to find the osd object having this fid
+ *
+ * \retval osd_object, on success
+ * \retval        -ve, on error
+ */
+struct osd_object *osd_object_find(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                   struct dt_object *dt,
+                                   const struct lu_fid *fid)
+{
+        struct lu_device         *ludev = dt->do_lu.lo_dev;
+        struct osd_object        *child = NULL;
+        struct lu_object         *luch;
+        struct lu_object         *lo;
+
+        luch = lu_object_find(env, ludev, fid, NULL);
+        if (!IS_ERR(luch)) {
+                if (lu_object_exists(luch)) {
+                        lo = lu_object_locate(luch->lo_header, ludev->ld_type);
+                        if (lo != NULL)
+                                child = osd_obj(lo);
+                        else
+                                LU_OBJECT_DEBUG(D_ERROR, env, luch,
+                                                "lu_object can't be located"
+                                                ""DFID"\n", PFID(fid));
+
+                        if (child == NULL) {
+                                lu_object_put(env, luch);
+                                CERROR("Unable to get osd_object\n");
+                                child = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        LU_OBJECT_DEBUG(D_ERROR, env, luch,
+                                        "lu_object does not exists "DFID"\n",
+                                        PFID(fid));
+                        child = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+                }
+        } else
+                child = (void *)luch;
+
+        return child;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Put the osd object once done with it.
+ *
+ * \param obj, osd object that needs to be put
+ */
+static inline void osd_object_put(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                  struct osd_object *obj)
+{
+        lu_object_put(env, &obj->oo_dt.do_lu);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Index add function for interoperability mode (b11826).
+ * It will add the directory entry.This entry is needed to
+ * maintain name->fid mapping.
+ *
+ * \param key, it is key i.e. file entry to be inserted
+ * \param rec, it is value of given key i.e. fid
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_index_ea_insert(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                               const struct dt_rec *rec,
+                               const struct dt_key *key, struct thandle *th,
+                               struct lustre_capa *capa, int ignore_quota)
+{
+        struct osd_object        *obj   = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct lu_fid            *fid   = &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_fid;
+        const struct lu_fid_pack *pack  = (const struct lu_fid_pack *)rec;
+        const char               *name  = (const char *)key;
+        struct osd_object        *child;
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+        cfs_cap_t                 save  = current->cap_effective;
+#endif
+        int rc;
+
+        ENTRY;
+
+        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LASSERT(dt_object_exists(dt));
+        LASSERT(th != NULL);
+
+        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_INSERT))
+                RETURN(-EACCES);
+
+        rc = fid_unpack(pack, fid);
+        if (rc != 0)
+                RETURN(rc);
+        child = osd_object_find(env, dt, fid);
+        if (!IS_ERR(child)) {
+                struct inode *inode = obj->oo_inode;
+                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+                struct timespec *ctime = &oti->oti_time;
+                struct timespec *mtime = &oti->oti_time2;
+
+                *ctime = inode->i_ctime;
+                *mtime = inode->i_mtime;
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+                if (ignore_quota)
+                        current->cap_effective |= CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK;
+                else
+                        current->cap_effective &= ~CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE_MASK;
+#endif
+                down_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+                rc = osd_ea_add_rec(env, obj, child, name, th);
+                up_write(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+#ifdef HAVE_QUOTA_SUPPORT
+                current->cap_effective = save;
+#endif
+                osd_object_put(env, child);
+                /* xtime should not be updated with server-side time. */
+                spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
+                inode->i_ctime = *ctime;
+                inode->i_mtime = *mtime;
+                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+        } else {
+                rc = PTR_ERR(child);
+        }
+
         LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
         RETURN(rc);
 }
 
-/*
- * Iterator operations.
+/**
+ *  Initialize osd Iterator for given osd index object.
+ *
+ *  \param  dt      osd index object
  */
-struct osd_it {
-        struct osd_object     *oi_obj;
-        struct iam_path_descr *oi_ipd;
-        struct iam_iterator    oi_it;
-};
 
-static struct dt_it *osd_it_init(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                 struct dt_object *dt, int writable,
+static struct dt_it *osd_it_iam_init(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                 struct dt_object *dt,
                                  struct lustre_capa *capa)
 {
-        struct osd_it         *it;
+        struct osd_it_iam         *it;
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
         struct osd_object     *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
         struct lu_object      *lo  = &dt->do_lu;
         struct iam_path_descr *ipd;
         struct iam_container  *bag = &obj->oo_dir->od_container;
-        __u32                  flags;
 
         LASSERT(lu_object_exists(lo));
 
-        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, writable ? CAPA_OPC_BODY_WRITE :
-                            CAPA_OPC_BODY_READ))
+        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_BODY_READ))
                 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 
-        flags = writable ? IAM_IT_MOVE|IAM_IT_WRITE : IAM_IT_MOVE;
-        OBD_ALLOC_PTR(it);
-        if (it != NULL) {
-                /*
-                 * XXX: as ipd is allocated within osd_thread_info, assignment
-                 * below implies that iterator usage is confined within single
-                 * environment.
-                 */
-                ipd = osd_ipd_get(env, bag);
-                if (likely(ipd != NULL)) {
-                        it->oi_obj = obj;
-                        it->oi_ipd = ipd;
-                        lu_object_get(lo);
-                        iam_it_init(&it->oi_it, bag, flags, ipd);
-                        return (struct dt_it *)it;
-                } else
-                        OBD_FREE_PTR(it);
+        it = &oti->oti_it;
+        ipd = osd_it_ipd_get(env, bag);
+        if (likely(ipd != NULL)) {
+                it->oi_obj = obj;
+                it->oi_ipd = ipd;
+                lu_object_get(lo);
+                iam_it_init(&it->oi_it, bag, IAM_IT_MOVE, ipd);
+                return (struct dt_it *)it;
         }
         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 }
 
-static void osd_it_fini(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
+/**
+ * free given Iterator.
+ */
+
+static void osd_it_iam_fini(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it     *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam     *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
         struct osd_object *obj = it->oi_obj;
 
         iam_it_fini(&it->oi_it);
         osd_ipd_put(env, &obj->oo_dir->od_container, it->oi_ipd);
         lu_object_put(env, &obj->oo_dt.do_lu);
-        OBD_FREE_PTR(it);
 }
 
-static int osd_it_get(const struct lu_env *env,
+/**
+ *  Move Iterator to record specified by \a key
+ *
+ *  \param  di      osd iterator
+ *  \param  key     key for index
+ *
+ *  \retval +ve  di points to record with least key not larger than key
+ *  \retval  0   di points to exact matched key
+ *  \retval -ve  failure
+ */
+
+static int osd_it_iam_get(const struct lu_env *env,
                       struct dt_it *di, const struct dt_key *key)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return iam_it_get(&it->oi_it, (const struct iam_key *)key);
 }
 
-static void osd_it_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
+/**
+ *  Release Iterator
+ *
+ *  \param  di      osd iterator
+ */
+
+static void osd_it_iam_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         iam_it_put(&it->oi_it);
 }
 
-static int osd_it_next(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
+/**
+ *  Move iterator by one record
+ *
+ *  \param  di      osd iterator
+ *
+ *  \retval +1   end of container reached
+ *  \retval  0   success
+ *  \retval -ve  failure
+ */
+
+static int osd_it_iam_next(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return iam_it_next(&it->oi_it);
 }
 
-static int osd_it_del(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di,
-                      struct thandle *th)
-{
-        struct osd_it      *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
-        struct osd_thandle *oh;
-
-        LASSERT(th != NULL);
-
-        oh = container_of0(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
-        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle != NULL);
-        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
-
-        return iam_it_rec_delete(oh->ot_handle, &it->oi_it);
-}
+/**
+ * Return pointer to the key under iterator.
+ */
 
-static struct dt_key *osd_it_key(const struct lu_env *env,
+static struct dt_key *osd_it_iam_key(const struct lu_env *env,
                                  const struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return (struct dt_key *)iam_it_key_get(&it->oi_it);
 }
 
-static int osd_it_key_size(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
+/**
+ * Return size of key under iterator (in bytes)
+ */
+
+static int osd_it_iam_key_size(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return iam_it_key_size(&it->oi_it);
 }
 
-static struct dt_rec *osd_it_rec(const struct lu_env *env,
+/**
+ * Return pointer to the record under iterator.
+ */
+static struct dt_rec *osd_it_iam_rec(const struct lu_env *env,
                                  const struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return (struct dt_rec *)iam_it_rec_get(&it->oi_it);
 }
 
-static __u64 osd_it_store(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
+/**
+ * Returns cookie for current Iterator position.
+ */
+static __u64 osd_it_iam_store(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return iam_it_store(&it->oi_it);
 }
 
-static int osd_it_load(const struct lu_env *env,
+/**
+ * Restore iterator from cookie.
+ *
+ * \param  di      osd iterator
+ * \param  hash    Iterator location cookie
+ *
+ * \retval +ve  di points to record with least key not larger than key.
+ * \retval  0   di points to exact matched key
+ * \retval -ve  failure
+ */
+
+static int osd_it_iam_load(const struct lu_env *env,
                        const struct dt_it *di, __u64 hash)
 {
-        struct osd_it *it = (struct osd_it *)di;
+        struct osd_it_iam *it = (struct osd_it_iam *)di;
 
         return iam_it_load(&it->oi_it, hash);
 }
 
-static struct dt_index_operations osd_index_ops = {
-        .dio_lookup = osd_index_lookup,
-        .dio_insert = osd_index_insert,
-        .dio_delete = osd_index_delete,
+static const struct dt_index_operations osd_index_iam_ops = {
+        .dio_lookup = osd_index_iam_lookup,
+        .dio_insert = osd_index_iam_insert,
+        .dio_delete = osd_index_iam_delete,
         .dio_it     = {
-                .init     = osd_it_init,
-                .fini     = osd_it_fini,
-                .get      = osd_it_get,
-                .put      = osd_it_put,
-                .del      = osd_it_del,
-                .next     = osd_it_next,
-                .key      = osd_it_key,
-                .key_size = osd_it_key_size,
-                .rec      = osd_it_rec,
-                .store    = osd_it_store,
-                .load     = osd_it_load
+                .init     = osd_it_iam_init,
+                .fini     = osd_it_iam_fini,
+                .get      = osd_it_iam_get,
+                .put      = osd_it_iam_put,
+                .next     = osd_it_iam_next,
+                .key      = osd_it_iam_key,
+                .key_size = osd_it_iam_key_size,
+                .rec      = osd_it_iam_rec,
+                .store    = osd_it_iam_store,
+                .load     = osd_it_iam_load
         }
 };
 
-static int osd_index_compat_delete(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                   struct dt_object *dt,
-                                   const struct dt_key *key,
-                                   struct thandle *handle,
-                                   struct lustre_capa *capa)
+/**
+ * Creates or initializes iterator context.
+ *
+ * \retval struct osd_it_ea, iterator structure on success
+ *
+ */
+static struct dt_it *osd_it_ea_init(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    struct dt_object *dt,
+                                    struct lustre_capa *capa)
+{
+        struct osd_object       *obj  = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_thread_info  *info = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct osd_it_ea        *it   = &info->oti_it_ea;
+        struct lu_object        *lo   = &dt->do_lu;
+        struct dentry           *obj_dentry = &info->oti_it_dentry;
+        ENTRY;
+        LASSERT(lu_object_exists(lo));
+
+        obj_dentry->d_inode = obj->oo_inode;
+        obj_dentry->d_sb = osd_sb(osd_obj2dev(obj));
+        obj_dentry->d_name.hash = 0;
+
+        it->oie_rd_dirent       = 0;
+        it->oie_it_dirent       = 0;
+        it->oie_curr_pos        = 0;
+        it->oie_next_pos        = 0;
+        it->oie_dirent          = NULL;
+        it->oie_buf             = info->oti_it_ea_buf;
+        it->oie_obj             = obj;
+        it->oie_file.f_dentry   = obj_dentry;
+        it->oie_file.f_mapping    = obj->oo_inode->i_mapping;
+        it->oie_file.f_op         = obj->oo_inode->i_fop;
+        it->oie_file.private_data = NULL;
+        lu_object_get(lo);
+        RETURN((struct dt_it*) it);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Destroy or finishes iterator context.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator structure to be destroyed
+ */
+static void osd_it_ea_fini(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_it_ea     *it   = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        struct osd_object    *obj  = it->oie_obj;
+        struct inode       *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
 
-        LASSERT(handle != NULL);
-        LASSERT(S_ISDIR(obj->oo_inode->i_mode));
         ENTRY;
+        it->oie_file.f_op->release(inode, &it->oie_file);
+        lu_object_put(env, &obj->oo_dt.do_lu);
+        EXIT;
+}
 
-#if 0
-        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_DELETE))
-                RETURN(-EACCES);
-#endif
+/**
+ * It position the iterator at given key, so that next lookup continues from
+ * that key Or it is similar to dio_it->load() but based on a key,
+ * rather than file position.
+ *
+ * As a special convention, osd_it_ea_get(env, di, "") has to rewind iterator
+ * to the beginning.
+ *
+ * TODO: Presently return +1 considering it is only used by mdd_dir_is_empty().
+ */
+static int osd_it_ea_get(const struct lu_env *env,
+                         struct dt_it *di, const struct dt_key *key)
+{
+        struct osd_it_ea     *it   = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+
+        ENTRY;
+        LASSERT(((const char *)key)[0] == '\0');
+        it->oie_curr_pos        = 0;
+        it->oie_next_pos        = 0;
+        it->oie_rd_dirent       = 0;
+        it->oie_it_dirent       = 0;
+        it->oie_dirent          = NULL;
 
-        RETURN(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+        RETURN(+1);
 }
 
-/*
- * Compatibility index operations.
+/**
+ * Does nothing
  */
+static void osd_it_ea_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
+{
+}
 
-
-static void osd_build_pack(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_device *osd,
-                           struct dentry *dentry, struct lu_fid_pack *pack)
+/**
+ * It is called internally by ->readdir(). It fills the
+ * iterator's in-memory data structure with required
+ * information i.e. name, namelen, rec_size etc.
+ *
+ * \param buf, in which information to be filled in.
+ * \param name, name of the file in given dir
+ *
+ * \retval 0, on success
+ * \retval 1, on buffer full
+ */
+static int osd_ldiskfs_filldir(char *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
+                               loff_t offset, ino_t ino,
+                               unsigned int d_type)
 {
-        struct inode  *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-        struct lu_fid *fid   = &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_fid;
+        struct osd_it_ea        *it = (struct osd_it_ea *)buf;
+        struct osd_it_ea_dirent *ent = it->oie_dirent;
+        ENTRY;
 
-        lu_igif_build(fid, inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation);
-        fid_cpu_to_be(fid, fid);
-        pack->fp_len = sizeof *fid + 1;
-        memcpy(pack->fp_area, fid, sizeof *fid);
+        /* this should never happen */
+        if (unlikely(namelen == 0 || namelen > LDISKFS_NAME_LEN)) {
+                CERROR("ldiskfs return invalid namelen %d\n", namelen);
+                RETURN(-EIO);
+        }
+
+        if ((void *) ent - it->oie_buf + sizeof(*ent) + namelen >
+            OSD_IT_EA_BUFSIZE)
+                RETURN(1);
+
+        ent->oied_ino     = ino;
+        ent->oied_off     = offset;
+        ent->oied_namelen = namelen;
+        memcpy(ent->oied_name, name, namelen);
+
+        it->oie_rd_dirent++;
+        it->oie_dirent = (void *) ent + size_round(sizeof(*ent) + namelen);
+        RETURN(0);
 }
 
-static int osd_index_compat_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                   struct dt_object *dt,
-                                   struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
-                                   struct lustre_capa *capa)
+/**
+ * Calls ->readdir() to load a directory entry at a time
+ * and stored it in iterator's in-memory data structure.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval   0, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_ldiskfs_it_fill(const struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_it_ea   *it    = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        struct osd_object  *obj   = it->oie_obj;
+        struct inode       *inode = obj->oo_inode;
+        int                result = 0;
 
-        struct osd_device      *osd  = osd_obj2dev(obj);
-        struct osd_thread_info *info = osd_oti_get(env);
-        struct inode           *dir;
+        ENTRY;
+        it->oie_dirent = it->oie_buf;
+        it->oie_rd_dirent = 0;
+        it->oie_file.f_pos = it->oie_curr_pos;
 
-        int result;
+        down_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+        result = inode->i_fop->readdir(&it->oie_file, it,
+                                       (filldir_t) osd_ldiskfs_filldir);
 
-        /*
-         * XXX temporary solution.
-         */
-        struct dentry *dentry;
-        struct dentry *parent;
+        up_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
+        it->oie_next_pos = it->oie_file.f_pos;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-        LASSERT(S_ISDIR(obj->oo_inode->i_mode));
-        LASSERT(osd_has_index(obj));
+        if (it->oie_rd_dirent == 0) {
+                result = -EIO;
+        } else {
+                it->oie_dirent = it->oie_buf;
+                it->oie_it_dirent = 1;
+        }
 
-        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_LOOKUP))
-                return -EACCES;
+        RETURN(result);
+}
 
-        info->oti_str.name = (const char *)key;
-        info->oti_str.len  = strlen((const char *)key);
+/**
+ * It calls osd_ldiskfs_it_fill() which will use ->readdir()
+ * to load a directory entry at a time and stored it in
+ * iterator's in-memory data structure.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval +ve, iterator reached to end
+ * \retval   0, iterator not reached to end
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_it_ea_next(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_it *di)
+{
+        struct osd_it_ea *it = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        int rc;
 
-        dir = obj->oo_inode;
-        LASSERT(dir->i_op != NULL && dir->i_op->lookup != NULL);
+        ENTRY;
 
-        parent = d_alloc_root(dir);
-        if (parent == NULL)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-        igrab(dir);
-        dentry = d_alloc(parent, &info->oti_str);
-        if (dentry != NULL) {
-                struct dentry *d;
+        if (it->oie_it_dirent < it->oie_rd_dirent) {
+                it->oie_dirent = (void *) it->oie_dirent +
+                                 size_round(sizeof(struct osd_it_ea_dirent) +
+                                            it->oie_dirent->oied_namelen);
+                it->oie_it_dirent++;
+                RETURN(0);
+        } else {
+                it->oie_curr_pos = it->oie_next_pos;
 
-                /*
-                 * XXX passing NULL for nameidata should work for
-                 * ext3/ldiskfs.
-                 */
-                d = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, NULL);
-                if (d == NULL) {
-                        /*
-                         * normal case, result is in @dentry.
-                         */
-                        if (dentry->d_inode != NULL) {
-                                osd_build_pack(env, osd, dentry,
-                                               (struct lu_fid_pack *)rec);
-                                result = 0;
-                        } else
-                                result = -ENOENT;
-                 } else {
-                        /* What? Disconnected alias? Ppheeeww... */
-                        CERROR("Aliasing where not expected\n");
-                        result = -EIO;
-                        dput(d);
-                }
-                dput(dentry);
-        } else
-                result = -ENOMEM;
-        dput(parent);
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-        return result;
+                if (it->oie_curr_pos == LDISKFS_HTREE_EOF)
+                        rc = +1;
+                else
+                        rc = osd_ldiskfs_it_fill(di);
+        }
+
+        RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the key at current position from iterator's in memory structure.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval key i.e. struct dt_key on success
+ */
+static struct dt_key *osd_it_ea_key(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    const struct dt_it *di)
+{
+        struct osd_it_ea *it = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        ENTRY;
+        RETURN((struct dt_key *)it->oie_dirent->oied_name);
 }
 
-static int osd_add_rec(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_device *dev,
-                       struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, const char *name)
+/**
+ * Returns the key's size at current position from iterator's in memory structure.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval key_size i.e. struct dt_key on success
+ */
+static int osd_it_ea_key_size(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
 {
-        struct dentry *old;
-        struct dentry *new;
-        struct dentry *parent;
+        struct osd_it_ea *it = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        ENTRY;
+        RETURN(it->oie_dirent->oied_namelen);
+}
 
-        int result;
+/**
+ * Returns the value (i.e. fid/igif) at current position from iterator's
+ * in memory structure.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval value i.e. struct dt_rec on success
+ */
+static struct dt_rec *osd_it_ea_rec(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    const struct dt_it *di)
+{
+        struct osd_it_ea       *it     = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        struct osd_object      *obj    = it->oie_obj;
+        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct osd_inode_id    *id     = &info->oti_id;
+        struct lu_fid_pack     *rec    = &info->oti_pack;
+        struct lu_device       *ldev   = obj->oo_dt.do_lu.lo_dev;
+        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_child_dentry;
+        struct osd_device      *dev;
+        struct inode           *inode;
+        int                    rc;
 
-        info->oti_str.name = name;
-        info->oti_str.len  = strlen(name);
-
-        LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 0);
-        result = -ENOMEM;
-        old = d_alloc(dev->od_obj_area, &info->oti_str);
-        if (old != NULL) {
-                d_instantiate(old, inode);
-                igrab(inode);
-                LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 0);
-                parent = d_alloc_root(dir);
-                if (parent != NULL) {
-                        igrab(dir);
-                        LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 1);
-                        new = d_alloc(parent, &info->oti_str);
-                        LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 1);
-                        if (new != NULL) {
-                                LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 1);
-                                result = dir->i_op->link(old, dir, new);
-                                LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 1);
-                                dput(new);
-                                LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 1);
-                        }
-                        LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 1);
-                        dput(parent);
-                        LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 0);
-                }
-                dput(old);
+        ENTRY;
+        dev  = osd_dev(ldev);
+        id->oii_ino = it->oie_dirent->oied_ino;
+        id->oii_gen = OSD_OII_NOGEN;
+        inode = osd_iget(info, dev, id);
+        if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
+                dentry->d_inode = inode;
+                LASSERT(dentry->d_inode->i_sb == osd_sb(dev));
+        } else {
+                RETURN((struct dt_rec *) PTR_ERR(inode));
         }
-        LASSERT(atomic_read(&dir->i_count) > 0);
-        return result;
+
+        rc = osd_ea_fid_get(env, dentry, (struct dt_rec*) rec);
+        if (rc != 0)
+                rec = ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+        iput(inode);
+        RETURN((struct dt_rec *)rec);
+
 }
 
+/**
+ * Returns a cookie for current position of the iterator head, so that
+ * user can use this cookie to load/start the iterator next time.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval cookie for current position, on success
+ */
+static __u64 osd_it_ea_store(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
+{
+        struct osd_it_ea *it = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        ENTRY;
+        RETURN(it->oie_dirent->oied_off);
+}
 
-/*
- * XXX Temporary stuff.
+/**
+ * It calls osd_ldiskfs_it_fill() which will use ->readdir()
+ * to load a directory entry at a time and stored it i inn,
+ * in iterator's in-memory data structure.
+ *
+ * \param di, struct osd_it_ea, iterator's in memory structure
+ *
+ * \retval +ve, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
  */
-static int osd_index_compat_insert(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                   struct dt_object *dt,
-                                   const struct dt_rec *rec,
-                                   const struct dt_key *key, struct thandle *th,
-                                   struct lustre_capa *capa)
+static int osd_it_ea_load(const struct lu_env *env,
+                          const struct dt_it *di, __u64 hash)
 {
-        struct osd_object     *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        struct osd_it_ea *it = (struct osd_it_ea *)di;
+        int rc;
 
-        const char          *name = (const char *)key;
+        ENTRY;
+        it->oie_curr_pos = hash;
 
-        struct lu_device    *ludev = dt->do_lu.lo_dev;
-        struct lu_object    *luch;
+        rc =  osd_ldiskfs_it_fill(di);
+        if (rc == 0)
+                rc = +1;
 
-        struct osd_thread_info   *info = osd_oti_get(env);
-        const struct lu_fid_pack *pack  = (const struct lu_fid_pack *)rec;
-        struct lu_fid            *fid   = &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_fid;
+        RETURN(rc);
+}
+/**
+ * Index and Iterator operations for interoperability
+ * mode (i.e. to run 2.0 mds on 1.8 disk) (b11826)
+ */
+static const struct dt_index_operations osd_index_ea_ops = {
+        .dio_lookup = osd_index_ea_lookup,
+        .dio_insert = osd_index_ea_insert,
+        .dio_delete = osd_index_ea_delete,
+        .dio_it     = {
+                .init     = osd_it_ea_init,
+                .fini     = osd_it_ea_fini,
+                .get      = osd_it_ea_get,
+                .put      = osd_it_ea_put,
+                .next     = osd_it_ea_next,
+                .key      = osd_it_ea_key,
+                .key_size = osd_it_ea_key_size,
+                .rec      = osd_it_ea_rec,
+                .store    = osd_it_ea_store,
+                .load     = osd_it_ea_load
+        }
+};
 
-        int result;
+/**
+ * Index lookup function for interoperability mode (b11826).
+ *
+ * \param key,  key i.e. file name to be searched
+ *
+ * \retval +ve, on success
+ * \retval -ve, on error
+ */
+static int osd_index_ea_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
+                               struct dt_rec *rec, const struct dt_key *key,
+                               struct lustre_capa *capa)
+{
+        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+        int rc = 0;
+
+        ENTRY;
 
         LASSERT(S_ISDIR(obj->oo_inode->i_mode));
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-        LASSERT(th != NULL);
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
-        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_INSERT))
+        if (osd_object_auth(env, dt, capa, CAPA_OPC_INDEX_LOOKUP))
                 return -EACCES;
 
-        result = fid_unpack(pack, fid);
-        if (result != 0)
-                return result;
+        rc = osd_ea_lookup_rec(env, obj, rec, key);
 
-        luch = lu_object_find(env, ludev->ld_site, fid);
-        if (!IS_ERR(luch)) {
-                if (lu_object_exists(luch)) {
-                        struct osd_object *child;
-
-                        child = osd_obj(lu_object_locate(luch->lo_header,
-                                                         ludev->ld_type));
-                        if (child != NULL)
-                                result = osd_add_rec(info, osd_obj2dev(obj),
-                                                     obj->oo_inode,
-                                                     child->oo_inode, name);
-                        else {
-                                CERROR("No osd slice.\n");
-                                result = -ENOENT;
-                        }
-                        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-                        LASSERT(osd_invariant(child));
-                } else {
-                        CERROR("Sorry.\n");
-                        result = -ENOENT;
-                }
-                lu_object_put(env, luch);
-        } else
-                result = PTR_ERR(luch);
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
-        return result;
+        if (rc == 0)
+                rc = +1;
+        RETURN(rc);
 }
 
-static struct dt_index_operations osd_index_compat_ops = {
-        .dio_lookup = osd_index_compat_lookup,
-        .dio_insert = osd_index_compat_insert,
-        .dio_delete = osd_index_compat_delete
-};
-
 /* type constructor/destructor: osd_type_init, osd_type_fini */
 LU_TYPE_INIT_FINI(osd, &osd_key);
 
@@ -2193,37 +3444,53 @@ static void *osd_key_init(const struct lu_context *ctx,
         struct osd_thread_info *info;
 
         OBD_ALLOC_PTR(info);
-        if (info != NULL)
-                info->oti_env = container_of(ctx, struct lu_env, le_ctx);
-        else
+        if (info != NULL) {
+                OBD_ALLOC(info->oti_it_ea_buf, OSD_IT_EA_BUFSIZE);
+                if (info->oti_it_ea_buf != NULL) {
+                        info->oti_env = container_of(ctx, struct lu_env,
+                                                     le_ctx);
+                } else {
+                        OBD_FREE_PTR(info);
+                        info = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+                }
+        } else {
                 info = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+        }
         return info;
 }
 
-/* context key destructor: osd_key_fini */
-LU_KEY_FINI(osd, struct osd_thread_info);
+static void osd_key_fini(const struct lu_context *ctx,
+                         struct lu_context_key *key, void* data)
+{
+        struct osd_thread_info *info = data;
+
+        OBD_FREE(info->oti_it_ea_buf, OSD_IT_EA_BUFSIZE);
+        OBD_FREE_PTR(info);
+}
 
 static void osd_key_exit(const struct lu_context *ctx,
                          struct lu_context_key *key, void *data)
 {
-#if OSD_COUNTERS
         struct osd_thread_info *info = data;
 
         LASSERT(info->oti_r_locks == 0);
         LASSERT(info->oti_w_locks == 0);
         LASSERT(info->oti_txns    == 0);
-#endif
 }
 
 static int osd_device_init(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_device *d,
                            const char *name, struct lu_device *next)
 {
         int rc;
+        struct lu_context *ctx;
+
         /* context for commit hooks */
-        rc = lu_context_init(&osd_dev(d)->od_env_for_commit.le_ctx,
-                             LCT_MD_THREAD);
-        if (rc == 0)
+        ctx = &osd_dev(d)->od_env_for_commit.le_ctx;
+        rc = lu_context_init(ctx, LCT_MD_THREAD|LCT_REMEMBER|LCT_NOREF);
+        if (rc == 0) {
                 rc = osd_procfs_init(osd_dev(d), name);
+                ctx->lc_cookie = 0x3;
+        }
         return rc;
 }
 
@@ -2232,7 +3499,7 @@ static int osd_shutdown(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_device *o)
         struct osd_thread_info *info = osd_oti_get(env);
         ENTRY;
         if (o->od_obj_area != NULL) {
-                dput(o->od_obj_area);
+                lu_object_put(env, &o->od_obj_area->do_lu);
                 o->od_obj_area = NULL;
         }
         osd_oi_fini(info, &o->od_oi);
@@ -2245,8 +3512,8 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
 {
         struct lustre_mount_info *lmi;
         const char               *dev  = lustre_cfg_string(cfg, 0);
-        struct osd_thread_info   *info = osd_oti_get(env);
-        int result;
+        struct lustre_disk_data  *ldd;
+        struct lustre_sb_info    *lsi;
 
         ENTRY;
 
@@ -2266,19 +3533,17 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
         /* save lustre_mount_info in dt_device */
         o->od_mount = lmi;
 
-        result = osd_oi_init(info, &o->od_oi, &o->od_dt_dev);
-        if (result == 0) {
-                struct dentry *d;
+        lsi = s2lsi(lmi->lmi_sb);
+        ldd = lsi->lsi_ldd;
 
-                d = simple_mkdir(osd_sb(o)->s_root, "*OBJ-TEMP*", 0777, 1);
-                if (!IS_ERR(d)) {
-                        o->od_obj_area = d;
-                } else
-                        result = PTR_ERR(d);
-        }
-        if (result != 0)
-                osd_shutdown(env, o);
-        RETURN(result);
+        if (ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_IAM_DIR) {
+                o->od_iop_mode = 0;
+                LCONSOLE_WARN("OSD: IAM mode enabled\n");
+        } else
+                o->od_iop_mode = 1;
+
+        o->od_obj_area = NULL;
+        RETURN(0);
 }
 
 static struct lu_device *osd_device_fini(const struct lu_env *env,
@@ -2324,10 +3589,15 @@ static struct lu_device *osd_device_alloc(const struct lu_env *env,
                         spin_lock_init(&o->od_osfs_lock);
                         o->od_osfs_age = cfs_time_shift_64(-1000);
                         o->od_capa_hash = init_capa_hash();
-                        if (o->od_capa_hash == NULL)
+                        if (o->od_capa_hash == NULL) {
+                                dt_device_fini(&o->od_dt_dev);
                                 l = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+                        }
                 } else
                         l = ERR_PTR(result);
+
+                if (IS_ERR(l))
+                        OBD_FREE_PTR(o);
         } else
                 l = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
         return l;
@@ -2360,13 +3630,14 @@ static int osd_process_config(const struct lu_env *env,
                 err = osd_shutdown(env, o);
                 break;
         default:
-                err = -ENOTTY;
+                err = -ENOSYS;
         }
 
         RETURN(err);
 }
+
 extern void ldiskfs_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
-                                   struct ldiskfs_super_block * es);
+                                    struct ldiskfs_super_block * es);
 
 static int osd_recovery_complete(const struct lu_env *env,
                                  struct lu_device *d)
@@ -2378,6 +3649,49 @@ static int osd_recovery_complete(const struct lu_env *env,
         RETURN(0);
 }
 
+static int osd_prepare(const struct lu_env *env,
+                       struct lu_device *pdev,
+                       struct lu_device *dev)
+{
+        struct osd_device *osd = osd_dev(dev);
+        struct lustre_sb_info *lsi;
+        struct lustre_disk_data *ldd;
+        struct lustre_mount_info  *lmi;
+        struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+        struct dt_object *d;
+        int result;
+
+        ENTRY;
+        /* 1. initialize oi before any file create or file open */
+        result = osd_oi_init(oti, &osd->od_oi,
+                             &osd->od_dt_dev, lu2md_dev(pdev));
+        if (result != 0)
+                RETURN(result);
+
+        lmi = osd->od_mount;
+        lsi = s2lsi(lmi->lmi_sb);
+        ldd = lsi->lsi_ldd;
+
+        /* 2. setup local objects */
+        result = llo_local_objects_setup(env, lu2md_dev(pdev), lu2dt_dev(dev));
+        if (result)
+                goto out;
+
+        /* 3. open remote object dir */
+        d = dt_store_open(env, lu2dt_dev(dev), "",
+                          remote_obj_dir, &oti->oti_fid);
+        if (!IS_ERR(d)) {
+                osd->od_obj_area = d;
+                result = 0;
+        } else {
+                result = PTR_ERR(d);
+                osd->od_obj_area = NULL;
+        }
+
+out:
+        RETURN(result);
+}
+
 static struct inode *osd_iget(struct osd_thread_info *info,
                               struct osd_device *dev,
                               const struct osd_inode_id *id)
@@ -2388,16 +3702,22 @@ static struct inode *osd_iget(struct osd_thread_info *info,
         if (inode == NULL) {
                 CERROR("no inode\n");
                 inode = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
-        } else if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
-                CERROR("bad inode\n");
+        } else if (id->oii_gen != OSD_OII_NOGEN &&
+                   inode->i_generation != id->oii_gen) {
                 iput(inode);
-                inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-        } else if (inode->i_generation != id->oii_gen) {
-                CERROR("stale inode\n");
+                inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+        } else if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
+                /* due to parallel readdir and unlink,
+                * we can have dead inode here. */
+                CWARN("stale inode\n");
+                make_bad_inode(inode);
                 iput(inode);
                 inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+        } else if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
+                CERROR("bad inode %lx\n",inode->i_ino);
+                iput(inode);
+                inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
         }
-
         return inode;
 
 }
@@ -2413,7 +3733,7 @@ static int osd_fid_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
         struct inode           *inode;
         int                     result;
 
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
         LASSERT(obj->oo_inode == NULL);
         LASSERT(fid_is_sane(fid));
         /*
@@ -2421,7 +3741,7 @@ static int osd_fid_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
          * fids. Unfortunately it is somewhat expensive (does a
          * cache-lookup). Disabling it for production/acceptance-testing.
          */
-        LASSERT(1 || fid_is_local(ldev->ld_site, fid));
+        LASSERT(1 || fid_is_local(env, ldev->ld_site, fid));
 
         ENTRY;
 
@@ -2439,6 +3759,10 @@ static int osd_fid_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
                 if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
                         obj->oo_inode = inode;
                         LASSERT(obj->oo_inode->i_sb == osd_sb(dev));
+                        if (dev->od_iop_mode) {
+                                obj->oo_compat_dot_created = 1;
+                                obj->oo_compat_dotdot_created = 1;
+                        }
                         result = 0;
                 } else
                         /*
@@ -2451,7 +3775,8 @@ static int osd_fid_lookup(const struct lu_env *env,
                         result = PTR_ERR(inode);
         } else if (result == -ENOENT)
                 result = 0;
-        LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
+        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
+
         RETURN(result);
 }
 
@@ -2539,7 +3864,7 @@ static int osd_object_invariant(const struct lu_object *l)
         return osd_invariant(osd_obj(l));
 }
 
-static struct lu_object_operations osd_lu_obj_ops = {
+static const struct lu_object_operations osd_lu_obj_ops = {
         .loo_object_init      = osd_object_init,
         .loo_object_delete    = osd_object_delete,
         .loo_object_release   = osd_object_release,
@@ -2548,16 +3873,20 @@ static struct lu_object_operations osd_lu_obj_ops = {
         .loo_object_invariant = osd_object_invariant
 };
 
-static struct lu_device_operations osd_lu_ops = {
+static const struct lu_device_operations osd_lu_ops = {
         .ldo_object_alloc      = osd_object_alloc,
         .ldo_process_config    = osd_process_config,
-        .ldo_recovery_complete = osd_recovery_complete
+        .ldo_recovery_complete = osd_recovery_complete,
+        .ldo_prepare           = osd_prepare,
 };
 
-static struct lu_device_type_operations osd_device_type_ops = {
+static const struct lu_device_type_operations osd_device_type_ops = {
         .ldto_init = osd_type_init,
         .ldto_fini = osd_type_fini,
 
+        .ldto_start = osd_type_start,
+        .ldto_stop  = osd_type_stop,
+
         .ldto_device_alloc = osd_device_alloc,
         .ldto_device_free  = osd_device_free,
 
@@ -2579,10 +3908,19 @@ static struct obd_ops osd_obd_device_ops = {
         .o_owner = THIS_MODULE
 };
 
+static struct lu_local_obj_desc llod_osd_rem_obj_dir = {
+        .llod_name      = remote_obj_dir,
+        .llod_oid       = OSD_REM_OBJ_DIR_OID,
+        .llod_is_index  = 1,
+        .llod_feat      = &dt_directory_features,
+};
+
 static int __init osd_mod_init(void)
 {
         struct lprocfs_static_vars lvars;
 
+        osd_oi_mod_init();
+        llo_local_obj_register(&llod_osd_rem_obj_dir);
         lprocfs_osd_init_vars(&lvars);
         return class_register_type(&osd_obd_device_ops, NULL, lvars.module_vars,
                                    LUSTRE_OSD_NAME, &osd_device_type);
@@ -2590,10 +3928,11 @@ static int __init osd_mod_init(void)
 
 static void __exit osd_mod_exit(void)
 {
+        llo_local_obj_unregister(&llod_osd_rem_obj_dir);
         class_unregister_type(LUSTRE_OSD_NAME);
 }
 
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Cluster File Systems, Inc. <info@clusterfs.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sun Microsystems, Inc. <http://www.lustre.org/>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lustre Object Storage Device ("LUSTRE_OSD_NAME")");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");