Whamcloud - gitweb
LU-8974 osd-ldiskfs: increase supported ldiskfs fs size
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / osd-ldiskfs / osd_handler.c
index 944b035..a928e77 100644 (file)
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
- * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
- *
- * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
- * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
- * have any questions.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
  *
  * GPL HEADER END
  */
@@ -27,7 +23,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016, Intel Corporation.
  */
 /*
  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
@@ -60,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include <ldiskfs/ldiskfs.h>
 #include <ldiskfs/xattr.h>
+#include <ldiskfs/ldiskfs_extents.h>
 #undef ENTRY
 /*
  * struct OBD_{ALLOC,FREE}*()
 #include <lustre_linkea.h>
 
 int ldiskfs_pdo = 1;
-CFS_MODULE_PARM(ldiskfs_pdo, "i", int, 0644,
-                "ldiskfs with parallel directory operations");
+module_param(ldiskfs_pdo, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ldiskfs_pdo, "ldiskfs with parallel directory operations");
 
 int ldiskfs_track_declares_assert;
-CFS_MODULE_PARM(ldiskfs_track_declares_assert, "i", int, 0644,
-               "LBUG during tracking of declares");
+module_param(ldiskfs_track_declares_assert, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ldiskfs_track_declares_assert, "LBUG during tracking of declares");
 
 /* Slab to allocate dynlocks */
 struct kmem_cache *dynlock_cachep;
@@ -346,6 +343,7 @@ static struct lu_object *osd_object_alloc(const struct lu_env *env,
                init_rwsem(&mo->oo_sem);
                init_rwsem(&mo->oo_ext_idx_sem);
                spin_lock_init(&mo->oo_guard);
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mo->oo_xattr_list);
                 return l;
         } else {
                 return NULL;
@@ -387,6 +385,7 @@ int osd_get_lma(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct inode *inode,
 struct inode *osd_iget(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_device *dev,
                       struct osd_inode_id *id)
 {
+       int rc;
        struct inode *inode = NULL;
 
        /* if we look for an inode withing a running
@@ -416,6 +415,9 @@ struct inode *osd_iget(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_device *dev,
                LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(dev))->s_es->s_volume_name, id->oii_ino);
                iput(inode);
                inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+       } else if ((rc = osd_attach_jinode(inode))) {
+               iput(inode);
+               inode = ERR_PTR(rc);
        } else {
                ldiskfs_clear_inode_state(inode, LDISKFS_STATE_LUSTRE_DESTROY);
                if (id->oii_gen == OSD_OII_NOGEN)
@@ -432,7 +434,7 @@ struct inode *osd_iget(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_device *dev,
        return inode;
 }
 
-int osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(struct osd_thread_info *info,
+int osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_device *osd,
                          handle_t *handle, struct dentry *child,
                          struct inode *inode, struct htree_lock *hlock)
 {
@@ -440,41 +442,40 @@ int osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(struct osd_thread_info *info,
 
        rc = __ldiskfs_add_entry(handle, child, inode, hlock);
        if (rc == -ENOBUFS || rc == -ENOSPC) {
-               char fidbuf[FID_LEN + 1];
-               struct lustre_mdt_attrs lma;
-               struct lu_fid fid = { };
-               char *errstr;
-               struct dentry *p_dentry = child->d_parent;
-
-               rc2 = osd_get_lma(info, p_dentry->d_inode, p_dentry,
-                                &lma);
+               struct lustre_mdt_attrs *lma = &info->oti_mdt_attrs;
+               struct inode *parent = child->d_parent->d_inode;
+               struct lu_fid *fid = NULL;
+
+               rc2 = osd_get_lma(info, parent, child->d_parent, lma);
                if (rc2 == 0) {
-                       fid = lma.lma_self_fid;
-                       snprintf(fidbuf, sizeof(fidbuf), DFID, PFID(&fid));
+                       fid = &lma->lma_self_fid;
                } else if (rc2 == -ENODATA) {
-                       if (unlikely(p_dentry->d_inode ==
-                                    inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode))
-                               lu_local_obj_fid(&fid, OSD_FS_ROOT_OID);
-                       else if (info->oti_dev && !info->oti_dev->od_is_ost &&
-                                fid_seq_is_mdt0(fid_seq(&fid)))
-                               lu_igif_build(&fid, p_dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
-                                             p_dentry->d_inode->i_generation);
-                       snprintf(fidbuf, sizeof(fidbuf), DFID, PFID(&fid));
-               } else {
-                       snprintf(fidbuf, FID_LEN, "%s", "unknown");
+                       if (unlikely(parent == inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode)) {
+                               fid = &info->oti_fid3;
+                               lu_local_obj_fid(fid, OSD_FS_ROOT_OID);
+                       } else if (!osd->od_is_ost && osd->od_index == 0) {
+                               fid = &info->oti_fid3;
+                               lu_igif_build(fid, parent->i_ino,
+                                             parent->i_generation);
+                       }
                }
 
-               if (rc == -ENOSPC)
-                       errstr = "has reached";
+               if (fid != NULL)
+                       CWARN("%s: directory (inode: %lu, FID: "DFID") %s "
+                             "maximum entry limit\n",
+                             osd_name(osd), parent->i_ino, PFID(fid),
+                             rc == -ENOSPC ? "has reached" : "is approaching");
                else
-                       errstr = "is approaching";
-               CWARN("%.16s: directory (inode: %lu FID: %s) %s maximum entry limit\n",
-                       LDISKFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_volume_name,
-                       p_dentry->d_inode->i_ino, fidbuf, errstr);
+                       CWARN("%s: directory (inode: %lu, FID: unknown) %s "
+                             "maximum entry limit\n",
+                             osd_name(osd), parent->i_ino,
+                             rc == -ENOSPC ? "has reached" : "is approaching");
+
                /* ignore such error now */
                if (rc == -ENOBUFS)
                        rc = 0;
        }
+
        return rc;
 }
 
@@ -591,21 +592,25 @@ check_oi:
                 *      Generally, when the device is mounted, it will
                 *      auto check whether the system is restored from
                 *      file-level backup or not. We trust such detect
-                *      to distinguish the 1st case from the 2nd case. */
-               if (rc == 0) {
-                       if (!IS_ERR(inode) && inode->i_generation != 0 &&
-                           inode->i_generation == id->oii_gen)
-                               /* "id->oii_gen != OSD_OII_NOGEN" is for
-                                * "@cached == false" case. */
-                               rc = -ENOENT;
-                       else
-                               rc = -EREMCHG;
-               } else {
+                *      to distinguish the 1st case from the 2nd case:
+                *      if the OI files are consistent but may contain
+                *      stale OI mappings because of case 2, if iget()
+                *      returns -ENOENT or -ESTALE, then it should be
+                *      the case 2. */
+               if (rc != 0)
                        /* If the OI mapping was in OI file before the
                         * osd_iget_check(), but now, it is disappear,
                         * then it must be removed by race. That is a
                         * normal race case. */
-               }
+                       GOTO(put, rc);
+
+               if ((!IS_ERR(inode) && inode->i_generation != 0 &&
+                    inode->i_generation == id->oii_gen) ||
+                   (IS_ERR(inode) && !(dev->od_scrub.os_file.sf_flags &
+                                       SF_INCONSISTENT)))
+                       rc = -ENOENT;
+               else
+                       rc = -EREMCHG;
        } else {
                if (id->oii_gen == OSD_OII_NOGEN)
                        osd_id_gen(id, inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation);
@@ -765,6 +770,185 @@ static int osd_check_lma(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj)
        RETURN(rc);
 }
 
+struct osd_check_lmv_buf {
+#ifdef HAVE_DIR_CONTEXT
+       /* please keep it as first member */
+       struct dir_context       ctx;
+#endif
+       struct osd_thread_info  *oclb_info;
+       struct osd_device       *oclb_dev;
+       struct osd_idmap_cache  *oclb_oic;
+};
+
+/**
+ * It is called internally by ->readdir() to filter out the
+ * local slave object's FID of the striped directory.
+ *
+ * \retval     1 found the local slave's FID
+ * \retval     0 continue to check next item
+ * \retval     -ve for failure
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_FILLDIR_USE_CTX
+static int osd_stripe_dir_filldir(struct dir_context *buf,
+#else
+static int osd_stripe_dir_filldir(void *buf,
+#endif
+                                 const char *name, int namelen,
+                                 loff_t offset, __u64 ino, unsigned d_type)
+{
+       struct osd_check_lmv_buf *oclb = (struct osd_check_lmv_buf *)buf;
+       struct osd_thread_info *oti = oclb->oclb_info;
+       struct lu_fid *fid = &oti->oti_fid3;
+       struct osd_inode_id *id = &oti->oti_id3;
+       struct osd_device *dev = oclb->oclb_dev;
+       struct osd_idmap_cache *oic = oclb->oclb_oic;
+       struct inode *inode;
+       int rc;
+
+       if (name[0] == '.')
+               return 0;
+
+       fid_zero(fid);
+       sscanf(name + 1, SFID, RFID(fid));
+       if (!fid_is_sane(fid))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (osd_remote_fid(oti->oti_env, dev, fid))
+               return 0;
+
+       osd_id_gen(id, ino, OSD_OII_NOGEN);
+       inode = osd_iget(oti, dev, id);
+       if (IS_ERR(inode))
+               return PTR_ERR(inode);
+
+       iput(inode);
+       osd_add_oi_cache(oti, dev, id, fid);
+       oic->oic_fid = *fid;
+       oic->oic_lid = *id;
+       oic->oic_dev = dev;
+       rc = osd_oii_insert(dev, oic, true);
+
+       return rc == 0 ? 1 : rc;
+}
+
+/* When lookup item under striped directory, we need to locate the master
+ * MDT-object of the striped directory firstly, then the client will send
+ * lookup (getattr_by_name) RPC to the MDT with some slave MDT-object's FID
+ * and the item's name. If the system is restored from MDT file level backup,
+ * then before the OI scrub completely built the OI files, the OI mappings of
+ * the master MDT-object and slave MDT-object may be invalid. Usually, it is
+ * not a problem for the master MDT-object. Because when locate the master
+ * MDT-object, we will do name based lookup (for the striped directory itself)
+ * firstly, during such process we can setup the correct OI mapping for the
+ * master MDT-object. But it will be trouble for the slave MDT-object. Because
+ * the client will not trigger name based lookup on the MDT to locate the slave
+ * MDT-object before locating item under the striped directory, then when
+ * osd_fid_lookup(), it will find that the OI mapping for the slave MDT-object
+ * is invalid and does not know what the right OI mapping is, then the MDT has
+ * to return -EINPROGRESS to the client to notify that the OI scrub is rebuiding
+ * the OI file, related OI mapping is unknown yet, please try again later. And
+ * then client will re-try the RPC again and again until related OI mapping has
+ * been updated. That is quite inefficient.
+ *
+ * To resolve above trouble, we will handle it as the following two cases:
+ *
+ * 1) The slave MDT-object and the master MDT-object are on different MDTs.
+ *    It is relative easy. Be as one of remote MDT-objects, the slave MDT-object
+ *    is linked under /REMOTE_PARENT_DIR with the name of its FID string.
+ *    We can locate the slave MDT-object via lookup the /REMOTE_PARENT_DIR
+ *    directly. Please check osd_fid_lookup().
+ *
+ * 2) The slave MDT-object and the master MDT-object reside on the same MDT.
+ *    Under such case, during lookup the master MDT-object, we will lookup the
+ *    slave MDT-object via readdir against the master MDT-object, because the
+ *    slave MDT-objects information are stored as sub-directories with the name
+ *    "${FID}:${index}". Then when find the local slave MDT-object, its OI
+ *    mapping will be recorded. Then subsequent osd_fid_lookup() will know
+ *    the correct OI mapping for the slave MDT-object. */
+static int osd_check_lmv(struct osd_thread_info *oti, struct osd_device *dev,
+                        struct inode *inode, struct osd_idmap_cache *oic)
+{
+       struct lu_buf *buf = &oti->oti_big_buf;
+       struct dentry *dentry = &oti->oti_obj_dentry;
+       struct file *filp = &oti->oti_file;
+       const struct file_operations *fops;
+       struct lmv_mds_md_v1 *lmv1;
+       struct osd_check_lmv_buf oclb = {
+#ifdef HAVE_DIR_CONTEXT
+               .ctx.actor = osd_stripe_dir_filldir,
+#endif
+               .oclb_info = oti,
+               .oclb_dev = dev,
+               .oclb_oic = oic
+       };
+       int rc = 0;
+       ENTRY;
+
+again:
+       rc = __osd_xattr_get(inode, dentry, XATTR_NAME_LMV, buf->lb_buf,
+                            buf->lb_len);
+       if (rc == -ERANGE) {
+               rc = __osd_xattr_get(inode, dentry, XATTR_NAME_LMV, NULL, 0);
+               if (rc > 0) {
+                       lu_buf_realloc(buf, rc);
+                       if (buf->lb_buf == NULL)
+                               GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
+
+                       goto again;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(rc == 0 || rc == -ENODATA))
+               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+
+       if (rc < 0)
+               GOTO(out, rc);
+
+       if (unlikely(buf->lb_buf == NULL)) {
+               lu_buf_realloc(buf, rc);
+               if (buf->lb_buf == NULL)
+                       GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
+
+               goto again;
+       }
+
+       lmv1 = buf->lb_buf;
+       if (le32_to_cpu(lmv1->lmv_magic) != LMV_MAGIC_V1)
+               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+
+       fops = inode->i_fop;
+       dentry->d_inode = inode;
+       dentry->d_sb = inode->i_sb;
+       filp->f_pos = 0;
+       filp->f_path.dentry = dentry;
+       filp->f_mode = FMODE_64BITHASH;
+       filp->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+       filp->f_op = fops;
+       filp->private_data = NULL;
+       set_file_inode(filp, inode);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DIR_CONTEXT
+       oclb.ctx.pos = filp->f_pos;
+       rc = fops->iterate(filp, &oclb.ctx);
+       filp->f_pos = oclb.ctx.pos;
+#else
+       rc = fops->readdir(filp, &oclb, osd_stripe_dir_filldir);
+#endif
+       fops->release(inode, filp);
+
+out:
+       if (rc < 0)
+               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to check LMV EA, inode = %lu/%u,"
+                      DFID": rc = %d\n",
+                      LDISKFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_volume_name,
+                      inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation,
+                      PFID(&oic->oic_fid), rc);
+       else
+               rc = 0;
+
+       RETURN(rc);
+}
+
 static int osd_fid_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
                          const struct lu_fid *fid,
                          const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
@@ -774,13 +958,18 @@ static int osd_fid_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
        struct osd_device      *dev;
        struct osd_idmap_cache *oic;
        struct osd_inode_id    *id;
-       struct inode           *inode;
+       struct osd_inode_id    *tid;
+       struct inode           *inode = NULL;
        struct osd_scrub       *scrub;
        struct scrub_file      *sf;
-       int                     result;
-       int                     saved  = 0;
-       bool                    cached  = true;
-       bool                    triggered = false;
+       __u32                   flags = SS_CLEAR_DRYRUN | SS_CLEAR_FAILOUT |
+                                       SS_AUTO_FULL;
+       __u32                   saved_ino;
+       __u32                   saved_gen;
+       int                     result  = 0;
+       int                     rc1     = 0;
+       bool                    cached  = true;
+       bool                    remote  = false;
        ENTRY;
 
        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
@@ -841,34 +1030,11 @@ iget:
        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
                result = PTR_ERR(inode);
                if (result == -ENOENT || result == -ESTALE)
-                       GOTO(out, result = -ENOENT);
+                       GOTO(out, result = 0);
 
                if (result == -EREMCHG) {
 
 trigger:
-                       if (unlikely(triggered))
-                               GOTO(out, result = saved);
-
-                       triggered = true;
-                       if (thread_is_running(&scrub->os_thread)) {
-                               result = -EINPROGRESS;
-                       } else if (!dev->od_noscrub) {
-                               result = osd_scrub_start(dev, SS_AUTO_FULL |
-                                       SS_CLEAR_DRYRUN | SS_CLEAR_FAILOUT);
-                               LCONSOLE_WARN("%.16s: trigger OI scrub by RPC "
-                                             "for "DFID", rc = %d [1]\n",
-                                             osd_name(dev), PFID(fid), result);
-                               if (result == 0 || result == -EALREADY)
-                                       result = -EINPROGRESS;
-                               else
-                                       result = -EREMCHG;
-                       } else {
-                               result = -EREMCHG;
-                       }
-
-                       if (fid_is_on_ost(info, dev, fid, OI_CHECK_FLD))
-                               GOTO(out, result);
-
                        /* We still have chance to get the valid inode: for the
                         * object which is referenced by remote name entry, the
                         * object on the local MDT will be linked under the dir
@@ -884,85 +1050,159 @@ trigger:
                         * only happened for the RPC from other MDT during the
                         * OI scrub, or for the client side RPC with FID only,
                         * such as FID to path, or from old connected client. */
-                       saved = result;
-                       result = osd_lookup_in_remote_parent(info, dev,
-                                                            fid, id);
-                       if (result == 0) {
-                               cached = true;
-                               goto iget;
+                       if (!remote &&
+                           !fid_is_on_ost(info, dev, fid, OI_CHECK_FLD)) {
+                               rc1 = osd_lookup_in_remote_parent(info, dev,
+                                                                 fid, id);
+                               if (rc1 == 0) {
+                                       remote = true;
+                                       cached = true;
+                                       flags |= SS_AUTO_PARTIAL;
+                                       flags &= ~SS_AUTO_FULL;
+                                       goto iget;
+                               }
                        }
 
-                       result = saved;
-               }
-
-               GOTO(out, result);
-       }
-
-       obj->oo_inode = inode;
-       LASSERT(obj->oo_inode->i_sb == osd_sb(dev));
+                       if (thread_is_running(&scrub->os_thread)) {
+                               if (scrub->os_partial_scan &&
+                                   !scrub->os_in_join) {
+                                       goto join;
+                               } else {
+                                       if (inode != NULL && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
+                                               LASSERT(remote);
+
+                                               osd_add_oi_cache(info, dev, id,
+                                                                fid);
+                                               osd_oii_insert(dev, oic, true);
+                                       } else {
+                                               result = -EINPROGRESS;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       } else if (!dev->od_noscrub) {
 
-       result = osd_check_lma(env, obj);
-       if (result != 0) {
-               if (result == -ENODATA) {
-                       if (cached) {
-                               result = osd_oi_lookup(info, dev, fid, id,
-                                                      OI_CHECK_FLD);
-                               if (result != 0) {
-                                       /* result == -ENOENT means that the OI
-                                        * mapping has been removed by race,
-                                        * the target inode belongs to other
-                                        * object.
-                                        *
-                                        * Others error also can be returned
-                                        * directly. */
-                                       iput(inode);
-                                       obj->oo_inode = NULL;
-                                       GOTO(out, result);
+join:
+                               rc1 = osd_scrub_start(dev, flags);
+                               LCONSOLE_WARN("%.16s: trigger OI scrub by RPC "
+                                             "for the "DFID" with flags 0x%x,"
+                                             " rc = %d\n", osd_name(dev),
+                                             PFID(fid), flags, rc1);
+                               if (rc1 == 0 || rc1 == -EALREADY) {
+                                       if (inode != NULL && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
+                                               LASSERT(remote);
+
+                                               osd_add_oi_cache(info, dev, id,
+                                                                fid);
+                                               osd_oii_insert(dev, oic, true);
+                                       } else {
+                                               result = -EINPROGRESS;
+                                       }
                                } else {
-                                       /* result == 0 means the cached OI
-                                        * mapping is still in the OI file,
-                                        * the target the inode is valid. */
+                                       result = -EREMCHG;
                                }
                        } else {
-                               /* The current OI mapping is from the OI file,
-                                * since the inode has been found via
-                                * osd_iget_check(), no need recheck OI. */
+                               result = -EREMCHG;
                        }
-
-                       goto found;
                }
 
-               iput(inode);
-               obj->oo_inode = NULL;
-               if (result != -EREMCHG)
+               if (inode == NULL || IS_ERR(inode))
                        GOTO(out, result);
+       } else if (remote) {
+               goto trigger;
+       }
 
-               if (cached) {
-                       result = osd_oi_lookup(info, dev, fid, id,
-                                              OI_CHECK_FLD);
-                       /* result == -ENOENT means the cached OI mapping
-                        * has been removed from the OI file by race,
-                        * above target inode belongs to other object.
-                        *
-                        * Others error also can be returned directly. */
-                       if (result != 0)
-                               GOTO(out, result);
+       obj->oo_inode = inode;
+       LASSERT(obj->oo_inode->i_sb == osd_sb(dev));
 
-                       /* result == 0, goto trigger */
-               } else {
+       result = osd_check_lma(env, obj);
+       if (result == 0)
+               goto found;
+
+       tid = &info->oti_id3;
+       LASSERT(tid != id);
+
+       if (result == -ENODATA) {
+               if (!cached)
                        /* The current OI mapping is from the OI file,
                         * since the inode has been found via
                         * osd_iget_check(), no need recheck OI. */
+                       goto found;
+
+               result = osd_oi_lookup(info, dev, fid, tid, OI_CHECK_FLD);
+               if (result == 0) {
+                       LASSERTF(tid->oii_ino == id->oii_ino &&
+                                tid->oii_gen == id->oii_gen,
+                                "OI mapping changed(1): %u/%u => %u/%u",
+                                tid->oii_ino, tid->oii_gen,
+                                id->oii_ino, id->oii_gen);
+
+                       LASSERTF(tid->oii_ino == inode->i_ino &&
+                                tid->oii_gen == inode->i_generation,
+                                "locate wrong inode(1): %u/%u => %ld/%u",
+                                tid->oii_ino, tid->oii_gen,
+                                inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation);
+
+                       /* "result == 0" means the cached OI mapping is still in
+                        * the OI file, so the target the inode is valid. */
+                       goto found;
                }
 
-               goto trigger;
+               /* "result == -ENOENT" means that the OI mappinghas been removed
+                * by race, the target inode belongs to other object.
+                *
+                * Others error can be returned  directly. */
+               if (result == -ENOENT)
+                       result = 0;
        }
 
+       saved_ino = inode->i_ino;
+       saved_gen = inode->i_generation;
+       iput(inode);
+       inode = NULL;
+       obj->oo_inode = NULL;
+
+       if (result != -EREMCHG)
+               GOTO(out, result);
+
+       if (!cached)
+               /* The current OI mapping is from the OI file,
+                * since the inode has been found via
+                * osd_iget_check(), no need recheck OI. */
+               goto trigger;
+
+       result = osd_oi_lookup(info, dev, fid, tid, OI_CHECK_FLD);
+       /* "result == -ENOENT" means the cached OI mapping has been removed from
+        * the OI file by race, above target inode belongs to other object.
+        *
+        * Others error can be returned directly. */
+       if (result != 0)
+               GOTO(out, result = (result == -ENOENT ? 0 : result));
+
+       LASSERTF(tid->oii_ino == id->oii_ino && tid->oii_gen == id->oii_gen,
+                "OI mapping changed(2): %u/%u => %u/%u",
+                tid->oii_ino, tid->oii_gen, id->oii_ino, id->oii_gen);
+
+       LASSERTF(tid->oii_ino == saved_ino && tid->oii_gen == saved_gen,
+                "locate wrong inode(2): %u/%u => %u/%u",
+                tid->oii_ino, tid->oii_gen, saved_ino, saved_gen);
+
+       goto trigger;
+
 found:
        obj->oo_compat_dot_created = 1;
        obj->oo_compat_dotdot_created = 1;
 
-       if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || !ldiskfs_pdo) /* done */
+       if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
+           (flags & SS_AUTO_PARTIAL || sf->sf_status == SS_SCANNING))
+               osd_check_lmv(info, dev, inode, oic);
+
+       result = osd_attach_jinode(inode);
+       if (result) {
+               obj->oo_inode = NULL;
+               iput(inode);
+               GOTO(out, result);
+       }
+
+       if (!ldiskfs_pdo)
                GOTO(out, result = 0);
 
        LASSERT(obj->oo_hl_head == NULL);
@@ -1013,13 +1253,158 @@ static int osd_object_init(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l,
 
        result = osd_fid_lookup(env, obj, lu_object_fid(l), conf);
        obj->oo_dt.do_body_ops = &osd_body_ops_new;
-       if (result == 0 && obj->oo_inode != NULL)
+       if (result == 0 && obj->oo_inode != NULL) {
+               struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+               struct lustre_mdt_attrs *lma = &oti->oti_mdt_attrs;
+
                osd_object_init0(obj);
+               result = osd_get_lma(oti, obj->oo_inode,
+                                    &oti->oti_obj_dentry, lma);
+               if (result == 0) {
+                       /* Convert LMAI flags to lustre LMA flags
+                        * and cache it to oo_lma_flags */
+                       obj->oo_lma_flags =
+                               lma_to_lustre_flags(lma->lma_incompat);
+               } else if (result == -ENODATA) {
+                       result = 0;
+               }
+       }
 
        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
        return result;
 }
 
+/* The first part of oxe_buf is xattr name, and is '\0' terminated.
+ * The left part is for value, binary mode. */
+struct osd_xattr_entry {
+       struct list_head        oxe_list;
+       size_t                  oxe_len;
+       size_t                  oxe_namelen;
+       bool                    oxe_exist;
+       struct rcu_head         oxe_rcu;
+       char                    oxe_buf[0];
+};
+
+static int osd_oxc_get(struct osd_object *obj, const char *name,
+                      struct lu_buf *buf)
+{
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *tmp;
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *oxe = NULL;
+       size_t namelen = strlen(name);
+       int rc;
+       ENTRY;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &obj->oo_xattr_list, oxe_list) {
+               if (namelen == tmp->oxe_namelen &&
+                   strncmp(name, tmp->oxe_buf, namelen) == 0) {
+                       oxe = tmp;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (oxe == NULL)
+               GOTO(out, rc = -ENOENT);
+
+       if (!oxe->oxe_exist)
+               GOTO(out, rc = -ENODATA);
+
+       /* vallen */
+       rc = oxe->oxe_len - sizeof(*oxe) - oxe->oxe_namelen - 1;
+       LASSERT(rc > 0);
+
+       if (buf->lb_buf == NULL)
+               GOTO(out, rc);
+
+       if (buf->lb_len < rc)
+               GOTO(out, rc = -ERANGE);
+
+       memcpy(buf->lb_buf, &oxe->oxe_buf[namelen + 1], rc);
+       EXIT;
+out:
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static void osd_oxc_free(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *oxe;
+
+       oxe = container_of(head, struct osd_xattr_entry, oxe_rcu);
+       OBD_FREE(oxe, oxe->oxe_len);
+}
+
+static void osd_oxc_add(struct osd_object *obj, const char *name,
+                       const char *buf, int buflen)
+{
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *oxe;
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *old = NULL;
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *tmp;
+       size_t namelen = strlen(name);
+       size_t len = sizeof(*oxe) + namelen + 1 + buflen;
+
+       OBD_ALLOC(oxe, len);
+       if (oxe == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oxe->oxe_list);
+       oxe->oxe_len = len;
+       oxe->oxe_namelen = namelen;
+       memcpy(oxe->oxe_buf, name, namelen);
+       if (buflen > 0) {
+               LASSERT(buf != NULL);
+               memcpy(oxe->oxe_buf + namelen + 1, buf, buflen);
+               oxe->oxe_exist = true;
+       } else {
+               oxe->oxe_exist = false;
+       }
+
+       /* this should be rarely called, just remove old and add new */
+       spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
+       list_for_each_entry(tmp, &obj->oo_xattr_list, oxe_list) {
+               if (namelen == tmp->oxe_namelen &&
+                   strncmp(name, tmp->oxe_buf, namelen) == 0) {
+                       old = tmp;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       if (old != NULL) {
+               list_replace_rcu(&old->oxe_list, &oxe->oxe_list);
+               call_rcu(&old->oxe_rcu, osd_oxc_free);
+       } else {
+               list_add_tail_rcu(&oxe->oxe_list, &obj->oo_xattr_list);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+}
+
+static void osd_oxc_del(struct osd_object *obj, const char *name)
+{
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *oxe;
+       size_t namelen = strlen(name);
+
+       spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
+       list_for_each_entry(oxe, &obj->oo_xattr_list, oxe_list) {
+               if (namelen == oxe->oxe_namelen &&
+                   strncmp(name, oxe->oxe_buf, namelen) == 0) {
+                       list_del_rcu(&oxe->oxe_list);
+                       call_rcu(&oxe->oxe_rcu, osd_oxc_free);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+}
+
+static void osd_oxc_fini(struct osd_object *obj)
+{
+       struct osd_xattr_entry *oxe, *next;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(oxe, next, &obj->oo_xattr_list, oxe_list) {
+               list_del(&oxe->oxe_list);
+               OBD_FREE(oxe, oxe->oxe_len);
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * Concurrency: no concurrent access is possible that late in object
  * life-cycle.
@@ -1030,6 +1415,7 @@ static void osd_object_free(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l)
 
         LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
 
+       osd_oxc_fini(obj);
         dt_object_fini(&obj->oo_dt);
         if (obj->oo_hl_head != NULL)
                 ldiskfs_htree_lock_head_free(obj->oo_hl_head);
@@ -1080,7 +1466,7 @@ enum {
  */
 static void osd_th_alloced(struct osd_thandle *oth)
 {
-        oth->oth_alloced = cfs_time_current();
+       oth->oth_alloced = ktime_get();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1088,58 +1474,42 @@ static void osd_th_alloced(struct osd_thandle *oth)
  */
 static void osd_th_started(struct osd_thandle *oth)
 {
-        oth->oth_started = cfs_time_current();
+       oth->oth_started = ktime_get();
 }
 
 /**
- * Helper function to convert time interval to microseconds packed in
- * long int.
+ * Check whether the we deal with this handle for too long.
  */
-static long interval_to_usec(cfs_time_t start, cfs_time_t end)
+static void __osd_th_check_slow(void *oth, struct osd_device *dev,
+                               ktime_t alloced, ktime_t started,
+                               ktime_t closed)
 {
-        struct timeval val;
+       ktime_t now = ktime_get();
 
-        cfs_duration_usec(cfs_time_sub(end, start), &val);
-        return val.tv_sec * 1000000 + val.tv_usec;
-}
+       LASSERT(dev != NULL);
 
-/**
- * Check whether the we deal with this handle for too long.
- */
-static void __osd_th_check_slow(void *oth, struct osd_device *dev,
-                                cfs_time_t alloced, cfs_time_t started,
-                                cfs_time_t closed)
-{
-        cfs_time_t now = cfs_time_current();
-
-        LASSERT(dev != NULL);
-
-        lprocfs_counter_add(dev->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_THANDLE_STARTING,
-                            interval_to_usec(alloced, started));
-        lprocfs_counter_add(dev->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_THANDLE_OPEN,
-                            interval_to_usec(started, closed));
-        lprocfs_counter_add(dev->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_THANDLE_CLOSING,
-                            interval_to_usec(closed, now));
-
-        if (cfs_time_before(cfs_time_add(alloced, cfs_time_seconds(30)), now)) {
-                CWARN("transaction handle %p was open for too long: "
-                      "now "CFS_TIME_T" ,"
-                      "alloced "CFS_TIME_T" ,"
-                      "started "CFS_TIME_T" ,"
-                      "closed "CFS_TIME_T"\n",
+       lprocfs_counter_add(dev->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_THANDLE_STARTING,
+                           ktime_us_delta(started, alloced));
+       lprocfs_counter_add(dev->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_THANDLE_OPEN,
+                           ktime_us_delta(closed, started));
+       lprocfs_counter_add(dev->od_stats, LPROC_OSD_THANDLE_CLOSING,
+                           ktime_us_delta(now, closed));
+
+       if (ktime_before(ktime_add_ns(alloced, 30 * NSEC_PER_SEC), now)) {
+               CWARN("transaction handle %p was open for too long: now %lld, alloced %lld, started %lld, closed %lld\n",
                       oth, now, alloced, started, closed);
                 libcfs_debug_dumpstack(NULL);
         }
 }
 
-#define OSD_CHECK_SLOW_TH(oth, dev, expr)                               \
-{                                                                       \
-        cfs_time_t __closed = cfs_time_current();                       \
-        cfs_time_t __alloced = oth->oth_alloced;                        \
-        cfs_time_t __started = oth->oth_started;                        \
-                                                                        \
-        expr;                                                           \
-        __osd_th_check_slow(oth, dev, __alloced, __started, __closed);  \
+#define OSD_CHECK_SLOW_TH(oth, dev, expr)                              \
+{                                                                      \
+       ktime_t __closed = ktime_get();                                 \
+       ktime_t __alloced = oth->oth_alloced;                           \
+       ktime_t __started = oth->oth_started;                           \
+                                                                       \
+       expr;                                                           \
+       __osd_th_check_slow(oth, dev, __alloced, __started, __closed);  \
 }
 
 #else /* OSD_THANDLE_STATS */
@@ -1198,6 +1568,11 @@ static void osd_trans_commit_cb(struct super_block *sb,
        OBD_FREE_PTR(oh);
 }
 
+#ifndef HAVE_SB_START_WRITE
+# define sb_start_write(sb) do {} while (0)
+# define sb_end_write(sb) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
 static struct thandle *osd_trans_create(const struct lu_env *env,
                                        struct dt_device *d)
 {
@@ -1210,7 +1585,8 @@ static struct thandle *osd_trans_create(const struct lu_env *env,
        /* on pending IO in this thread should left from prev. request */
        LASSERT(atomic_read(&iobuf->dr_numreqs) == 0);
 
-       th = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       sb_start_write(osd_sb(osd_dt_dev(d)));
+
        OBD_ALLOC_GFP(oh, sizeof *oh, GFP_NOFS);
        if (oh != NULL) {
                oh->ot_quota_trans = &oti->oti_quota_trans;
@@ -1230,6 +1606,9 @@ static struct thandle *osd_trans_create(const struct lu_env *env,
                       sizeof(oti->oti_declare_ops_cred));
                memset(oti->oti_declare_ops_used, 0,
                       sizeof(oti->oti_declare_ops_used));
+       } else {
+               sb_end_write(osd_sb(osd_dt_dev(d)));
+               th = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        }
        RETURN(th);
 }
@@ -1310,16 +1689,15 @@ static int osd_trans_start(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
                static unsigned long last_printed;
                static int last_credits;
 
-               CWARN("%.16s: too many transaction credits (%d > %d)\n",
-                     LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(dev))->s_es->s_volume_name,
-                     oh->ot_credits,
-                     osd_journal(dev)->j_max_transaction_buffers);
-
-               osd_trans_dump_creds(env, th);
-
+               /* don't make noise on a tiny testing systems
+                * actual credits misuse will be caught anyway */
                if (last_credits != oh->ot_credits &&
                    time_after(jiffies, last_printed +
-                              msecs_to_jiffies(60 * MSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+                              msecs_to_jiffies(60 * MSEC_PER_SEC)) &&
+                   osd_transaction_size(dev) > 512) {
+                       CWARN("%s: credits %u > trans_max %u\n", osd_name(dev),
+                             oh->ot_credits, osd_transaction_size(dev));
+                       osd_trans_dump_creds(env, th);
                        libcfs_debug_dumpstack(NULL);
                        last_credits = oh->ot_credits;
                        last_printed = jiffies;
@@ -1371,8 +1749,8 @@ static int osd_seq_exists(const struct lu_env *env,
        rc = osd_fld_lookup(env, osd, seq, range);
        if (rc != 0) {
                if (rc != -ENOENT)
-                       CERROR("%s: can't lookup FLD sequence "LPX64
-                              ": rc = %d\n", osd_name(osd), seq, rc);
+                       CERROR("%s: can't lookup FLD sequence %#llx: rc = %d\n",
+                              osd_name(osd), seq, rc);
                RETURN(0);
        }
 
@@ -1421,6 +1799,7 @@ static int osd_trans_stop(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *dt,
        oh->ot_quota_trans = NULL;
 
        if (oh->ot_handle != NULL) {
+               int rc2;
                 handle_t *hdl = oh->ot_handle;
 
                 /*
@@ -1444,10 +1823,12 @@ static int osd_trans_stop(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *dt,
                hdl->h_sync = th->th_sync;
 
                oh->ot_handle = NULL;
-               OSD_CHECK_SLOW_TH(oh, osd, rc = ldiskfs_journal_stop(hdl));
-               if (rc != 0)
+               OSD_CHECK_SLOW_TH(oh, osd, rc2 = ldiskfs_journal_stop(hdl));
+               if (rc2 != 0)
                        CERROR("%s: failed to stop transaction: rc = %d\n",
-                              osd_name(osd), rc);
+                              osd_name(osd), rc2);
+               if (!rc)
+                       rc = rc2;
        } else {
                osd_trans_stop_cb(oh, th->th_result);
                OBD_FREE_PTR(oh);
@@ -1474,6 +1855,8 @@ static int osd_trans_stop(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *dt,
        if (unlikely(remove_agents != 0))
                osd_process_scheduled_agent_removals(env, osd);
 
+       sb_end_write(osd_sb(osd));
+
        RETURN(rc);
 }
 
@@ -1539,6 +1922,12 @@ static void osd_object_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *l)
 static void osd_object_release(const struct lu_env *env,
                                struct lu_object *l)
 {
+       struct osd_object *o = osd_obj(l);
+       /* nobody should be releasing a non-destroyed object with nlink=0
+        * the API allows this, but ldiskfs doesn't like and then report
+        * this inode as deleted */
+       if (unlikely(!o->oo_destroyed && o->oo_inode && o->oo_inode->i_nlink == 0))
+               LBUG();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1562,18 +1951,17 @@ static int osd_object_print(const struct lu_env *env, void *cookie,
                     d ? d->id_ops->id_name : "plain");
 }
 
-#define GRANT_FOR_LOCAL_OIDS 32 /* 128kB for last_rcvd, quota files, ... */
-
 /*
  * Concurrency: shouldn't matter.
  */
 int osd_statfs(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
                struct obd_statfs *sfs)
 {
-        struct osd_device  *osd = osd_dt_dev(d);
-        struct super_block *sb = osd_sb(osd);
-        struct kstatfs     *ksfs;
-        int result = 0;
+       struct osd_device       *osd = osd_dt_dev(d);
+       struct super_block      *sb = osd_sb(osd);
+       struct kstatfs          *ksfs;
+       __u64                    reserved;
+       int                      result = 0;
 
        if (unlikely(osd->od_mnt == NULL))
                return -EINPROGRESS;
@@ -1587,34 +1975,40 @@ int osd_statfs(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d,
                 ksfs = &osd_oti_get(env)->oti_ksfs;
         }
 
-       spin_lock(&osd->od_osfs_lock);
        result = sb->s_op->statfs(sb->s_root, ksfs);
-       if (likely(result == 0)) { /* N.B. statfs can't really fail */
-               statfs_pack(sfs, ksfs);
-               if (unlikely(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
-                       sfs->os_state = OS_STATE_READONLY;
-               if (LDISKFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
-                                             LDISKFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS))
-                       sfs->os_maxbytes = sb->s_maxbytes;
-               else
-                       sfs->os_maxbytes = LDISKFS_SB(sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
-       }
-       spin_unlock(&osd->od_osfs_lock);
+       if (result)
+               goto out;
+
+       statfs_pack(sfs, ksfs);
+       if (unlikely(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
+               sfs->os_state |= OS_STATE_READONLY;
+       if (LDISKFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+                                        LDISKFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS))
+               sfs->os_maxbytes = sb->s_maxbytes;
+       else
+               sfs->os_maxbytes = LDISKFS_SB(sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
 
-       if (unlikely(env == NULL))
-                OBD_FREE_PTR(ksfs);
+       /*
+        * Reserve some space so to avoid fragmenting the filesystem too much.
+        * Fragmentation not only impacts performance, but can also increase
+        * metadata overhead significantly, causing grant calculation to be
+        * wrong.
+        *
+        * Reserve 0.78% of total space, at least 8MB for small filesystems.
+        */
+       CLASSERT(OSD_STATFS_RESERVED > LDISKFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+       reserved = OSD_STATFS_RESERVED >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+       if (likely(sfs->os_blocks >= reserved << OSD_STATFS_RESERVED_SHIFT))
+               reserved = sfs->os_blocks >> OSD_STATFS_RESERVED_SHIFT;
 
-       /* Reserve a small amount of space for local objects like last_rcvd,
-        * llog, quota files, ... */
-       if (sfs->os_bavail <= GRANT_FOR_LOCAL_OIDS) {
-               sfs->os_bavail = 0;
-       } else {
-               sfs->os_bavail -= GRANT_FOR_LOCAL_OIDS;
-               /** Take out metadata overhead for indirect blocks */
-               sfs->os_bavail -= sfs->os_bavail >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 3);
-       }
+       sfs->os_blocks -= reserved;
+       sfs->os_bfree  -= min(reserved, sfs->os_bfree);
+       sfs->os_bavail -= min(reserved, sfs->os_bavail);
 
-        return result;
+out:
+       if (unlikely(env == NULL))
+               OBD_FREE_PTR(ksfs);
+       return result;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1643,21 +2037,23 @@ static void osd_conf_get(const struct lu_env *env,
          */
         param->ddp_max_name_len = LDISKFS_NAME_LEN;
         param->ddp_max_nlink    = LDISKFS_LINK_MAX;
-       param->ddp_block_shift  = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+       param->ddp_symlink_max  = sb->s_blocksize;
        param->ddp_mount_type     = LDD_MT_LDISKFS;
        if (LDISKFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, LDISKFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS))
                param->ddp_maxbytes = sb->s_maxbytes;
        else
                param->ddp_maxbytes = LDISKFS_SB(sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
-       /* Overhead estimate should be fairly accurate, so we really take a tiny
-        * error margin which also avoids fragmenting the filesystem too much */
-       param->ddp_grant_reserved = 2; /* end up to be 1.9% after conversion */
        /* inode are statically allocated, so per-inode space consumption
         * is the space consumed by the directory entry */
        param->ddp_inodespace     = PER_OBJ_USAGE;
-       /* per-fragment overhead to be used by the client code */
-       param->ddp_grant_frag     = 6 * LDISKFS_BLOCK_SIZE(sb);
-        param->ddp_mntopts      = 0;
+       /* EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN is the theoretical maximum extent size  (32k blocks
+        * = 128MB) which is unlikely to be hit in real life. Report a smaller
+        * maximum length to not under count the actual number of extents
+        * needed for writing a file. */
+       param->ddp_max_extent_blks = EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN >> 2;
+       /* worst-case extent insertion metadata overhead */
+       param->ddp_extent_tax = 6 * LDISKFS_BLOCK_SIZE(sb);
+       param->ddp_mntopts      = 0;
         if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
                 param->ddp_mntopts |= MNTOPT_USERXATTR;
         if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
@@ -1736,6 +2132,12 @@ static int osd_ro(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d)
 #ifdef HAVE_DEV_SET_RDONLY
        CERROR("*** setting %s read-only ***\n", osd_dt_dev(d)->od_svname);
 
+       if (sb->s_op->freeze_fs) {
+               rc = sb->s_op->freeze_fs(sb);
+               if (rc)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
        if (jdev && (jdev != dev)) {
                CDEBUG(D_IOCTL | D_HA, "set journal dev %lx rdonly\n",
                       (long)jdev);
@@ -1743,10 +2145,16 @@ static int osd_ro(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_device *d)
        }
        CDEBUG(D_IOCTL | D_HA, "set dev %lx rdonly\n", (long)dev);
        dev_set_rdonly(dev);
-#else
-       CERROR("%s: %lx CANNOT BE SET READONLY: rc = %d\n",
-              osd_dt_dev(d)->od_svname, (long)dev, rc);
+
+       if (sb->s_op->unfreeze_fs)
+               sb->s_op->unfreeze_fs(sb);
+
+out:
 #endif
+       if (rc)
+               CERROR("%s: %lx CANNOT BE SET READONLY: rc = %d\n",
+                      osd_dt_dev(d)->od_svname, (long)dev, rc);
+
        RETURN(rc);
 }
 
@@ -1902,7 +2310,6 @@ static struct timespec *osd_inode_time(const struct lu_env *env,
        return t;
 }
 
-
 static void osd_inode_getattr(const struct lu_env *env,
                              struct inode *inode, struct lu_attr *attr)
 {
@@ -1919,7 +2326,7 @@ static void osd_inode_getattr(const struct lu_env *env,
        attr->la_blocks  = inode->i_blocks;
        attr->la_uid     = i_uid_read(inode);
        attr->la_gid     = i_gid_read(inode);
-       attr->la_flags   = LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_flags;
+       attr->la_flags   = ll_inode_to_ext_flags(inode->i_flags);
        attr->la_nlink   = inode->i_nlink;
        attr->la_rdev    = inode->i_rdev;
        attr->la_blksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
@@ -1932,7 +2339,9 @@ static int osd_attr_get(const struct lu_env *env,
 {
        struct osd_object *obj = osd_dt_obj(dt);
 
-       if (!dt_object_exists(dt))
+       if (unlikely(!dt_object_exists(dt)))
+               return -ENOENT;
+       if (unlikely(obj->oo_destroyed))
                return -ENOENT;
 
        LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(dt));
@@ -1940,7 +2349,10 @@ static int osd_attr_get(const struct lu_env *env,
 
        spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
        osd_inode_getattr(env, obj->oo_inode, attr);
+       if (obj->oo_lma_flags & LUSTRE_ORPHAN_FL)
+               attr->la_flags |= LUSTRE_ORPHAN_FL;
        spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1972,6 +2384,9 @@ static int osd_declare_attr_set(const struct lu_env *env,
        osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_ATTR_SET,
                             osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_ATTR_SET_BASE]);
 
+       osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_XATTR_SET,
+                            osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_XATTR_SET]);
+
        if (attr == NULL || obj->oo_inode == NULL)
                RETURN(rc);
 
@@ -2100,23 +2515,21 @@ static int osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
        if (bits == 0)
                return 0;
 
-        if (bits & LA_ATIME)
-                inode->i_atime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_atime);
-        if (bits & LA_CTIME)
-                inode->i_ctime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_ctime);
-        if (bits & LA_MTIME)
-                inode->i_mtime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_mtime);
-        if (bits & LA_SIZE) {
-                LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->la_size;
-                i_size_write(inode, attr->la_size);
-        }
+       if (bits & LA_ATIME)
+               inode->i_atime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_atime);
+       if (bits & LA_CTIME)
+               inode->i_ctime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_ctime);
+       if (bits & LA_MTIME)
+               inode->i_mtime  = *osd_inode_time(env, inode, attr->la_mtime);
+       if (bits & LA_SIZE) {
+               spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+               LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->la_size;
+               i_size_write(inode, attr->la_size);
+               spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+       }
 
-#if 0
-        /* OSD should not change "i_blocks" which is used by quota.
-         * "i_blocks" should be changed by ldiskfs only. */
-        if (bits & LA_BLOCKS)
-                inode->i_blocks = attr->la_blocks;
-#endif
+       /* OSD should not change "i_blocks" which is used by quota.
+        * "i_blocks" should be changed by ldiskfs only. */
        if (bits & LA_MODE)
                inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) |
                                (attr->la_mode & ~S_IFMT);
@@ -2129,12 +2542,12 @@ static int osd_inode_setattr(const struct lu_env *env,
        if (bits & LA_RDEV)
                inode->i_rdev = attr->la_rdev;
 
-        if (bits & LA_FLAGS) {
-                /* always keep S_NOCMTIME */
-                inode->i_flags = ll_ext_to_inode_flags(attr->la_flags) |
-                                 S_NOCMTIME;
-        }
-        return 0;
+       if (bits & LA_FLAGS) {
+               /* always keep S_NOCMTIME */
+               inode->i_flags = ll_ext_to_inode_flags(attr->la_flags) |
+                                S_NOCMTIME;
+       }
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int osd_quota_transfer(struct inode *inode, const struct lu_attr *attr)
@@ -2216,10 +2629,41 @@ static int osd_attr_set(const struct lu_env *env,
        spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
        rc = osd_inode_setattr(env, inode, attr);
        spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
+       if (rc != 0)
+               GOTO(out, rc);
 
-        if (!rc)
-               ll_dirty_inode(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
+       ll_dirty_inode(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
+
+       if (!(attr->la_valid & LA_FLAGS))
+               GOTO(out, rc);
 
+       /* Let's check if there are extra flags need to be set into LMA */
+       if (attr->la_flags & LUSTRE_LMA_FL_MASKS) {
+               struct osd_thread_info *info = osd_oti_get(env);
+               struct lustre_mdt_attrs *lma = &info->oti_mdt_attrs;
+
+               rc = osd_get_lma(info, inode, &info->oti_obj_dentry, lma);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       GOTO(out, rc);
+
+               lma->lma_incompat |=
+                       lustre_to_lma_flags(attr->la_flags);
+               lustre_lma_swab(lma);
+               rc = __osd_xattr_set(info, inode, XATTR_NAME_LMA,
+                                    lma, sizeof(*lma), XATTR_REPLACE);
+               if (rc != 0) {
+                       struct osd_device *osd = osd_obj2dev(obj);
+
+                       CWARN("%s: set "DFID" lma flags %u failed: rc = %d\n",
+                             osd_name(osd), PFID(lu_object_fid(&dt->do_lu)),
+                             lma->lma_incompat, rc);
+               } else {
+                       obj->oo_lma_flags =
+                               attr->la_flags & LUSTRE_LMA_FL_MASKS;
+               }
+               osd_trans_exec_check(env, handle, OSD_OT_XATTR_SET);
+       }
+out:
        osd_trans_exec_check(env, handle, OSD_OT_ATTR_SET);
 
         return rc;
@@ -2289,22 +2733,22 @@ enum {
 };
 
 static int osd_mkdir(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
-                     struct lu_attr *attr,
-                     struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
-                     struct dt_object_format *dof,
-                     struct thandle *th)
+                    struct lu_attr *attr,
+                    struct dt_allocation_hint *hint,
+                    struct dt_object_format *dof,
+                    struct thandle *th)
 {
-        int result;
-        struct osd_thandle *oth;
-        __u32 mode = (attr->la_mode & (S_IFMT | S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX));
+       int result;
+       struct osd_thandle *oth;
+       __u32 mode = (attr->la_mode & (S_IFMT | S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX | S_ISGID));
 
-        LASSERT(S_ISDIR(attr->la_mode));
+       LASSERT(S_ISDIR(attr->la_mode));
 
-        oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
-        LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
-        result = osd_mkfile(info, obj, mode, hint, th);
+       oth = container_of(th, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
+       LASSERT(oth->ot_handle->h_transaction != NULL);
+       result = osd_mkfile(info, obj, mode, hint, th);
 
-        return result;
+       return result;
 }
 
 static int osd_mk_index(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
@@ -2467,20 +2911,20 @@ static void osd_attr_init(struct osd_thread_info *info, struct osd_object *obj,
        if (result)
                return;
 
-        if (attr->la_valid != 0) {
-                result = osd_inode_setattr(info->oti_env, inode, attr);
-                /*
-                 * The osd_inode_setattr() should always succeed here.  The
-                 * only error that could be returned is EDQUOT when we are
-                 * trying to change the UID or GID of the inode. However, this
-                 * should not happen since quota enforcement is no longer
-                 * enabled on ldiskfs (lquota takes care of it).
-                 */
+       if (attr->la_valid != 0) {
+               result = osd_inode_setattr(info->oti_env, inode, attr);
+               /*
+                * The osd_inode_setattr() should always succeed here.  The
+                * only error that could be returned is EDQUOT when we are
+                * trying to change the UID or GID of the inode. However, this
+                * should not happen since quota enforcement is no longer
+                * enabled on ldiskfs (lquota takes care of it).
+                */
                LASSERTF(result == 0, "%d\n", result);
                ll_dirty_inode(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
-        }
+       }
 
-        attr->la_valid = valid;
+       attr->la_valid = valid;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2547,7 +2991,8 @@ static int __osd_oi_insert(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
        osd_trans_exec_op(env, th, OSD_OT_INSERT);
 
        osd_id_gen(id, obj->oo_inode->i_ino, obj->oo_inode->i_generation);
-       rc = osd_oi_insert(info, osd, fid, id, oh->ot_handle, OI_CHECK_FLD);
+       rc = osd_oi_insert(info, osd, fid, id, oh->ot_handle,
+                          OI_CHECK_FLD, NULL);
        osd_trans_exec_check(env, th, OSD_OT_INSERT);
 
        return rc;
@@ -2687,7 +3132,8 @@ static int osd_declare_object_destroy(const struct lu_env *env,
                             osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_OBJECT_DELETE]);
        /* Recycle idle OI leaf may cause additional three OI blocks
         * to be changed. */
-       osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_DELETE,
+       if (!OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_LFSCK_LOST_MDTOBJ2))
+               osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_DELETE,
                             osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_INDEX_DELETE] + 3);
        /* one less inode */
        rc = osd_declare_inode_qid(env, i_uid_read(inode), i_gid_read(inode),
@@ -2733,10 +3179,10 @@ static int osd_object_destroy(const struct lu_env *env,
                /* it will check/delete the inode from remote parent,
                 * how to optimize it? unlink performance impaction XXX */
                result = osd_delete_from_remote_parent(env, osd, obj, oh);
-               if (result != 0 && result != -ENOENT) {
+               if (result != 0)
                        CERROR("%s: delete inode "DFID": rc = %d\n",
                               osd_name(osd), PFID(fid), result);
-               }
+
                spin_lock(&obj->oo_guard);
                clear_nlink(inode);
                spin_unlock(&obj->oo_guard);
@@ -2746,8 +3192,10 @@ static int osd_object_destroy(const struct lu_env *env,
        osd_trans_exec_op(env, th, OSD_OT_DESTROY);
 
        ldiskfs_set_inode_state(inode, LDISKFS_STATE_LUSTRE_DESTROY);
-       result = osd_oi_delete(osd_oti_get(env), osd, fid, oh->ot_handle,
-                              OI_CHECK_FLD);
+
+       if (!OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_LFSCK_LOST_MDTOBJ2))
+               result = osd_oi_delete(osd_oti_get(env), osd, fid,
+                                      oh->ot_handle, OI_CHECK_FLD);
 
        osd_trans_exec_check(env, th, OSD_OT_DESTROY);
        /* XXX: add to ext3 orphan list */
@@ -2925,6 +3373,9 @@ static struct inode *osd_create_local_agent_inode(const struct lu_env *env,
                RETURN(local);
        }
 
+       /* restore i_gid in case S_ISGID is set, we will inherit S_ISGID and set
+        * correct gid on remote file, not agent here */
+       local->i_gid = current_fsgid();
        ldiskfs_set_inode_state(local, LDISKFS_STATE_LUSTRE_NOSCRUB);
        unlock_new_inode(local);
 
@@ -3138,7 +3589,7 @@ static int osd_object_ref_add(const struct lu_env *env,
        struct osd_thandle *oh;
        int                 rc = 0;
 
-       if (!dt_object_exists(dt))
+       if (!dt_object_exists(dt) || obj->oo_destroyed)
                return -ENOENT;
 
        LINVRNT(osd_invariant(obj));
@@ -3263,7 +3714,7 @@ static int osd_object_version_get(const struct lu_env *env,
 {
         struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
 
-        CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Get version "LPX64" for inode %lu\n",
+       CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Get version %#llx for inode %lu\n",
                LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version, inode->i_ino);
         *ver = LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version;
         return 0;
@@ -3275,15 +3726,17 @@ static int osd_object_version_get(const struct lu_env *env,
 static int osd_xattr_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                         struct lu_buf *buf, const char *name)
 {
-        struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
-        struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
-        struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
-        struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
+       struct osd_object      *obj    = osd_dt_obj(dt);
+       struct inode           *inode  = obj->oo_inode;
+       struct osd_thread_info *info   = osd_oti_get(env);
+       struct dentry          *dentry = &info->oti_obj_dentry;
+       bool                    cache_xattr = false;
+       int                     rc;
 
-        /* version get is not real XATTR but uses xattr API */
-        if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_VERSION) == 0) {
-                /* for version we are just using xattr API but change inode
-                 * field instead */
+       /* version get is not real XATTR but uses xattr API */
+       if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_VERSION) == 0) {
+               /* for version we are just using xattr API but change inode
+                * field instead */
                if (buf->lb_len == 0)
                        return sizeof(dt_obj_version_t);
 
@@ -3293,7 +3746,7 @@ static int osd_xattr_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                osd_object_version_get(env, dt, buf->lb_buf);
 
                return sizeof(dt_obj_version_t);
-        }
+       }
 
        if (!dt_object_exists(dt))
                return -ENOENT;
@@ -3302,9 +3755,26 @@ static int osd_xattr_get(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
        LASSERT(inode->i_op != NULL);
        LASSERT(inode->i_op->getxattr != NULL);
 
-       return __osd_xattr_get(inode, dentry, name, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
-}
+       if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_LOV) == 0 ||
+           strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_DEFAULT_LMV) == 0)
+               cache_xattr = true;
 
+       if (cache_xattr) {
+               rc = osd_oxc_get(obj, name, buf);
+               if (rc != -ENOENT)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       rc = __osd_xattr_get(inode, dentry, name, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
+       if (cache_xattr) {
+               if (rc == -ENOENT || rc == -ENODATA)
+                       osd_oxc_add(obj, name, NULL, 0);
+               else if (rc > 0 && buf->lb_buf != NULL)
+                       osd_oxc_add(obj, name, buf->lb_buf, rc);
+       }
+
+       return rc;
+}
 
 static int osd_declare_xattr_set(const struct lu_env *env,
                                  struct dt_object *dt,
@@ -3380,7 +3850,7 @@ static void osd_object_version_set(const struct lu_env *env,
 {
         struct inode *inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
 
-        CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Set version "LPX64" (old "LPX64") for inode %lu\n",
+       CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Set version %#llx (old %#llx) for inode %lu\n",
                *new_version, LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version, inode->i_ino);
 
         LDISKFS_I(inode)->i_fs_version = *new_version;
@@ -3403,16 +3873,16 @@ static int osd_xattr_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
        int                     rc;
        ENTRY;
 
-        LASSERT(handle != NULL);
+       LASSERT(handle != NULL);
 
-        /* version set is not real XATTR */
-        if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_VERSION) == 0) {
-                /* for version we are just using xattr API but change inode
-                 * field instead */
-                LASSERT(buf->lb_len == sizeof(dt_obj_version_t));
-                osd_object_version_set(env, dt, buf->lb_buf);
-                return sizeof(dt_obj_version_t);
-        }
+       /* version set is not real XATTR */
+       if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_VERSION) == 0) {
+               /* for version we are just using xattr API but change inode
+                * field instead */
+               LASSERT(buf->lb_len == sizeof(dt_obj_version_t));
+               osd_object_version_set(env, dt, buf->lb_buf);
+               return sizeof(dt_obj_version_t);
+       }
 
        CDEBUG(D_INODE, DFID" set xattr '%s' with size %zu\n",
               PFID(lu_object_fid(&dt->do_lu)), name, buf->lb_len);
@@ -3426,7 +3896,6 @@ static int osd_xattr_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
 
        if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_LMV) == 0) {
                struct lustre_mdt_attrs *lma = &info->oti_mdt_attrs;
-               int                      rc;
 
                rc = osd_get_lma(info, inode, &info->oti_obj_dentry, lma);
                if (rc != 0)
@@ -3440,14 +3909,15 @@ static int osd_xattr_set(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                        RETURN(rc);
        }
 
-       if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_LFSCK_LINKEA_OVERFLOW) &&
-           strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_LINK) == 0)
-               return -ENOSPC;
-
        rc = __osd_xattr_set(info, inode, name, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len,
                               fs_flags);
        osd_trans_exec_check(env, handle, OSD_OT_XATTR_SET);
 
+       if (rc == 0 &&
+           (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_LOV) == 0 ||
+            strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_DEFAULT_LMV) == 0))
+               osd_oxc_add(obj, name, buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
+
        return rc;
 }
 
@@ -3525,6 +3995,12 @@ static int osd_xattr_del(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
        dentry->d_sb = inode->i_sb;
        rc = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
        osd_trans_exec_check(env, handle, OSD_OT_XATTR_SET);
+
+       if (rc == 0 &&
+           (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_LOV) == 0 ||
+            strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_DEFAULT_LMV) == 0))
+               osd_oxc_del(obj, name);
+
        return rc;
 }
 
@@ -3552,6 +4028,11 @@ static int osd_object_sync(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
        RETURN(rc);
 }
 
+static int osd_invalidate(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Index operations.
  */
@@ -3719,6 +4200,7 @@ static const struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_ops = {
         .do_xattr_del         = osd_xattr_del,
         .do_xattr_list        = osd_xattr_list,
         .do_object_sync       = osd_object_sync,
+       .do_invalidate        = osd_invalidate,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -3751,6 +4233,7 @@ static const struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_ea_ops = {
         .do_xattr_del         = osd_xattr_del,
         .do_xattr_list        = osd_xattr_list,
         .do_object_sync       = osd_object_sync,
+       .do_invalidate        = osd_invalidate,
 };
 
 static const struct dt_object_operations osd_obj_otable_it_ops = {
@@ -3836,7 +4319,7 @@ static int osd_index_declare_ea_delete(const struct lu_env *env,
 {
        struct osd_thandle *oh;
        struct inode       *inode;
-       int                 rc;
+       int                 rc, credits;
        ENTRY;
 
        LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(dt));
@@ -3845,10 +4328,14 @@ static int osd_index_declare_ea_delete(const struct lu_env *env,
        oh = container_of0(handle, struct osd_thandle, ot_super);
        LASSERT(oh->ot_handle == NULL);
 
-       /* due to DNE we may need to remove an agent inode */
-       osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_DELETE,
-                            osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_INDEX_DELETE] +
-                            osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_OBJECT_DELETE]);
+       credits = osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_INDEX_DELETE];
+       if (key != NULL && unlikely(strcmp((char *)key, dotdot) == 0)) {
+               /* '..' to a remote object has a local representative */
+               credits += osd_dto_credits_noquota[DTO_INDEX_DELETE];
+               /* to reset LMAI_REMOTE_PARENT */
+               credits += 1;
+       }
+       osd_trans_declare_op(env, oh, OSD_OT_DELETE, credits);
 
        inode = osd_dt_obj(dt)->oo_inode;
        if (inode == NULL)
@@ -3948,7 +4435,7 @@ static int osd_index_ea_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
         }
 
         bh = osd_ldiskfs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL, hlock);
-        if (bh) {
+       if (!IS_ERR(bh)) {
                /* If this is not the ".." entry, it might be a remote DNE
                 * entry and  we need to check if the FID is for a remote
                 * MDT.  If the FID is  not in the directory entry (e.g.
@@ -3977,11 +4464,11 @@ static int osd_index_ea_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
                                                le32_to_cpu(de->inode));
                        }
                }
-                rc = ldiskfs_delete_entry(oh->ot_handle, dir, de, bh);
-                brelse(bh);
-        } else {
-                rc = -ENOENT;
-        }
+               rc = ldiskfs_delete_entry(oh->ot_handle, dir, de, bh);
+               brelse(bh);
+       } else {
+               rc = PTR_ERR(bh);
+       }
         if (hlock != NULL)
                 ldiskfs_htree_unlock(hlock);
         else
@@ -3994,20 +4481,19 @@ static int osd_index_ea_delete(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *dt,
         * /Agent directory, Check whether it needs to delete
         * from agent directory */
        if (unlikely(strcmp((char *)key, dotdot) == 0)) {
-               rc = osd_delete_from_remote_parent(env, osd_obj2dev(obj), obj,
-                                                  oh);
-               if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENOENT) {
-                       CERROR("%s: delete agent inode "DFID": rc = %d\n",
-                              osd_name(osd), PFID(fid), rc);
-               }
-
-               if (rc == -ENOENT)
-                       rc = 0;
-
-               GOTO(out, rc);
+               int ret;
+
+               ret = osd_delete_from_remote_parent(env, osd_obj2dev(obj),
+                                                   obj, oh);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       /* Sigh, the entry has been deleted, and
+                        * it is not easy to revert it back, so
+                        * let's keep this error private, and let
+                        * LFSCK fix it. XXX */
+                       CERROR("%s: delete remote parent "DFID": rc = %d\n",
+                              osd_name(osd), PFID(fid), ret);
        }
 out:
-
         LASSERT(osd_invariant(obj));
        osd_trans_exec_check(env, handle, OSD_OT_DELETE);
         RETURN(rc);
@@ -4198,8 +4684,8 @@ static int __osd_ea_add_rec(struct osd_thread_info *info,
        child = osd_child_dentry_get(info->oti_env, pobj, name, strlen(name));
        child->d_fsdata = (void *)ldp;
        ll_vfs_dq_init(pobj->oo_inode);
-       rc = osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(info, oth->ot_handle, child,
-                                  cinode, hlock);
+       rc = osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(info, osd_obj2dev(pobj), oth->ot_handle,
+                                  child, cinode, hlock);
        if (rc == 0 && OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_LFSCK_BAD_TYPE)) {
                struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2      *de;
                struct buffer_head              *bh;
@@ -4207,7 +4693,7 @@ static int __osd_ea_add_rec(struct osd_thread_info *info,
 
                bh = osd_ldiskfs_find_entry(pobj->oo_inode, &child->d_name, &de,
                                            NULL, hlock);
-               if (bh != NULL) {
+               if (!IS_ERR(bh)) {
                        rc1 = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(oth->ot_handle,
                                                               bh);
                        if (rc1 == 0) {
@@ -4219,8 +4705,8 @@ static int __osd_ea_add_rec(struct osd_thread_info *info,
                                                        LDISKFS_FT_DIR;
                                ldiskfs_handle_dirty_metadata(oth->ot_handle,
                                                              NULL, bh);
-                               brelse(bh);
                        }
+                       brelse(bh);
                }
        }
 
@@ -4350,11 +4836,13 @@ static int
 osd_consistency_check(struct osd_thread_info *oti, struct osd_device *dev,
                      struct osd_idmap_cache *oic)
 {
-       struct osd_scrub    *scrub = &dev->od_scrub;
-       struct lu_fid       *fid   = &oic->oic_fid;
-       struct osd_inode_id *id    = &oti->oti_id;
-       int                  once  = 0;
-       int                  rc;
+       struct osd_scrub *scrub = &dev->od_scrub;
+       struct lu_fid *fid = &oic->oic_fid;
+       struct osd_inode_id *id = &oic->oic_lid;
+       struct inode *inode = NULL;
+       int once  = 0;
+       bool insert;
+       int rc;
        ENTRY;
 
        if (!fid_is_norm(fid) && !fid_is_igif(fid))
@@ -4364,13 +4852,15 @@ osd_consistency_check(struct osd_thread_info *oti, struct osd_device *dev,
                RETURN(0);
 
 again:
-       rc = osd_oi_lookup(oti, dev, fid, id, 0);
+       rc = osd_oi_lookup(oti, dev, fid, &oti->oti_id, 0);
        if (rc == -ENOENT) {
-               struct inode *inode;
+               __u32 gen = id->oii_gen;
 
-               *id = oic->oic_lid;
-               inode = osd_iget(oti, dev, &oic->oic_lid);
+               insert = true;
+               if (inode != NULL)
+                       goto trigger;
 
+               inode = osd_iget(oti, dev, id);
                /* The inode has been removed (by race maybe). */
                if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
                        rc = PTR_ERR(inode);
@@ -4378,21 +4868,33 @@ again:
                        RETURN(rc == -ESTALE ? -ENOENT : rc);
                }
 
-               iput(inode);
                /* The OI mapping is lost. */
-               if (id->oii_gen != OSD_OII_NOGEN)
+               if (gen != OSD_OII_NOGEN)
                        goto trigger;
 
+               iput(inode);
                /* The inode may has been reused by others, we do not know,
                 * leave it to be handled by subsequent osd_fid_lookup(). */
                RETURN(0);
-       } else if (rc != 0 || osd_id_eq(id, &oic->oic_lid)) {
+       } else if (rc != 0 || osd_id_eq(id, &oti->oti_id)) {
                RETURN(rc);
+       } else {
+               insert = false;
        }
 
 trigger:
        if (thread_is_running(&scrub->os_thread)) {
-               rc = osd_oii_insert(dev, oic, rc == -ENOENT);
+               if (inode == NULL) {
+                       inode = osd_iget(oti, dev, id);
+                       /* The inode has been removed (by race maybe). */
+                       if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+                               rc = PTR_ERR(inode);
+
+                               RETURN(rc == -ESTALE ? -ENOENT : rc);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               rc = osd_oii_insert(dev, oic, insert);
                /* There is race condition between osd_oi_lookup and OI scrub.
                 * The OI scrub finished just after osd_oi_lookup() failure.
                 * Under such case, it is unnecessary to trigger OI scrub again,
@@ -4400,21 +4902,31 @@ trigger:
                if (unlikely(rc == -EAGAIN))
                        goto again;
 
-               RETURN(0);
+               if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+                       rc = 0;
+               else
+                       rc = osd_check_lmv(oti, dev, inode, oic);
+
+               iput(inode);
+               RETURN(rc);
        }
 
        if (!dev->od_noscrub && ++once == 1) {
                rc = osd_scrub_start(dev, SS_AUTO_PARTIAL | SS_CLEAR_DRYRUN |
                                     SS_CLEAR_FAILOUT);
-               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK | D_CONSOLE, "%.16s: trigger OI scrub by RPC "
-                      "for "DFID", rc = %d [2]\n",
+               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK | D_CONSOLE | D_WARNING,
+                      "%.16s: trigger partial OI scrub for RPC inconsistency "
+                      "checking FID "DFID": rc = %d\n",
                       LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(dev))->s_es->s_volume_name,
                       PFID(fid), rc);
                if (rc == 0 || rc == -EALREADY)
                        goto again;
        }
 
-       RETURN(0);
+       if (inode != NULL)
+               iput(inode);
+
+       RETURN(rc);
 }
 
 static int osd_fail_fid_lookup(struct osd_thread_info *oti,
@@ -4520,8 +5032,8 @@ again:
        }
 
        ldata.ld_buf = buf;
-       rc = linkea_init(&ldata);
-       if (rc == 0) {
+       rc = linkea_init_with_rec(&ldata);
+       if (!rc) {
                linkea_first_entry(&ldata);
                linkea_entry_unpack(ldata.ld_lee, &ldata.ld_reclen, NULL, fid);
        }
@@ -4529,6 +5041,48 @@ again:
        RETURN(rc);
 }
 
+static int osd_verify_ent_by_linkea(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                   struct inode *inode,
+                                   const struct lu_fid *pfid,
+                                   const char *name, const int namelen)
+{
+       struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
+       struct lu_buf *buf = &oti->oti_big_buf;
+       struct dentry *dentry = &oti->oti_obj_dentry;
+       struct linkea_data ldata = { NULL };
+       struct lu_name cname = { .ln_name = name,
+                                .ln_namelen = namelen };
+       int rc;
+       ENTRY;
+
+again:
+       rc = __osd_xattr_get(inode, dentry, XATTR_NAME_LINK,
+                            buf->lb_buf, buf->lb_len);
+       if (rc == -ERANGE)
+               rc = __osd_xattr_get(inode, dentry, XATTR_NAME_LINK, NULL, 0);
+
+       if (rc < 0)
+               RETURN(rc);
+
+       if (unlikely(rc == 0))
+               RETURN(-ENODATA);
+
+       if (buf->lb_len < rc) {
+               lu_buf_realloc(buf, rc);
+               if (buf->lb_buf == NULL)
+                       RETURN(-ENOMEM);
+
+               goto again;
+       }
+
+       ldata.ld_buf = buf;
+       rc = linkea_init_with_rec(&ldata);
+       if (!rc)
+               rc = linkea_links_find(&ldata, &cname, pfid);
+
+       RETURN(rc);
+}
+
 /**
  * Calls ->lookup() to find dentry. From dentry get inode and
  * read inode's ea to get fid. This is required for  interoperability
@@ -4565,7 +5119,7 @@ static int osd_ea_lookup_rec(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
        }
 
        bh = osd_ldiskfs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL, hlock);
-       if (bh) {
+       if (!IS_ERR(bh)) {
                struct osd_thread_info *oti = osd_oti_get(env);
                struct osd_inode_id *id = &oti->oti_id;
                struct osd_idmap_cache *oic = &oti->oti_cache;
@@ -4611,7 +5165,7 @@ static int osd_ea_lookup_rec(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
                if (rc != 0)
                        fid_zero(&oic->oic_fid);
        } else {
-               rc = -ENOENT;
+               rc = PTR_ERR(bh);
        }
 
        GOTO(out, rc);
@@ -5209,11 +5763,16 @@ struct osd_filldir_cbs {
  * \retval 0 on success
  * \retval 1 on buffer full
  */
-static int osd_ldiskfs_filldir(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
-                               loff_t offset, __u64 ino,
-                               unsigned d_type)
+#ifdef HAVE_FILLDIR_USE_CTX
+static int osd_ldiskfs_filldir(struct dir_context *buf,
+#else
+static int osd_ldiskfs_filldir(void *buf,
+#endif
+                              const char *name, int namelen,
+                              loff_t offset, __u64 ino, unsigned d_type)
 {
-       struct osd_it_ea        *it   = ((struct osd_filldir_cbs *)buf)->it;
+       struct osd_it_ea        *it   =
+               ((struct osd_filldir_cbs *)buf)->it;
        struct osd_object       *obj  = it->oie_obj;
         struct osd_it_ea_dirent *ent  = it->oie_dirent;
         struct lu_fid           *fid  = &ent->oied_fid;
@@ -5389,14 +5948,10 @@ static int osd_it_ea_key_size(const struct lu_env *env, const struct dt_it *di)
         return it->oie_dirent->oied_namelen;
 }
 
-static inline bool
-osd_dot_dotdot_has_space(struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de, int dot_dotdot)
+static inline bool osd_dotdot_has_space(struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de)
 {
-       LASSERTF(dot_dotdot == 1 || dot_dotdot == 2,
-                "dot_dotdot = %d\n", dot_dotdot);
-
        if (LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(de) >=
-           __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(dot_dotdot + 1 + sizeof(struct osd_fid_pack)))
+           __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(2 + 1 + sizeof(struct osd_fid_pack)))
                return true;
 
        return false;
@@ -5404,10 +5959,10 @@ osd_dot_dotdot_has_space(struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de, int dot_dotdot)
 
 static inline bool
 osd_dirent_has_space(struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de, __u16 namelen,
-                    unsigned blocksize, int dot_dotdot)
+                    unsigned blocksize, bool dotdot)
 {
-       if (dot_dotdot > 0)
-               return osd_dot_dotdot_has_space(de, dot_dotdot);
+       if (dotdot)
+               return osd_dotdot_has_space(de);
 
        if (ldiskfs_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, blocksize) >=
            __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen + 1 + sizeof(struct osd_fid_pack)))
@@ -5417,10 +5972,11 @@ osd_dirent_has_space(struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de, __u16 namelen,
 }
 
 static int
-osd_dirent_reinsert(const struct lu_env *env, handle_t *jh,
-                   struct dentry *dentry, const struct lu_fid *fid,
-                   struct buffer_head *bh, struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de,
-                   struct htree_lock *hlock, int dot_dotdot)
+osd_dirent_reinsert(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_device *dev,
+                   handle_t *jh, struct dentry *dentry,
+                   const struct lu_fid *fid, struct buffer_head *bh,
+                   struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de, struct htree_lock *hlock,
+                   bool dotdot)
 {
        struct inode                *dir        = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
        struct inode                *inode      = dentry->d_inode;
@@ -5436,8 +5992,7 @@ osd_dirent_reinsert(const struct lu_env *env, handle_t *jh,
                RETURN(0);
 
        /* There is enough space to hold the FID-in-dirent. */
-       if (osd_dirent_has_space(de, namelen, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize,
-                                dot_dotdot)) {
+       if (osd_dirent_has_space(de, namelen, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, dotdot)) {
                rc = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(jh, bh);
                if (rc != 0)
                        RETURN(rc);
@@ -5452,7 +6007,7 @@ osd_dirent_reinsert(const struct lu_env *env, handle_t *jh,
                RETURN(rc);
        }
 
-       LASSERTF(dot_dotdot == 0, "dot_dotdot = %d\n", dot_dotdot);
+       LASSERT(!dotdot);
 
        rc = ldiskfs_delete_entry(jh, dir, de, bh);
        if (rc != 0)
@@ -5462,7 +6017,7 @@ osd_dirent_reinsert(const struct lu_env *env, handle_t *jh,
        osd_get_ldiskfs_dirent_param(ldp, fid);
        dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)ldp;
        ll_vfs_dq_init(dir);
-       rc = osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(info, jh, dentry, inode, hlock);
+       rc = osd_ldiskfs_add_entry(info, dev, jh, dentry, inode, hlock);
        /* It is too bad, we cannot reinsert the name entry back.
         * That means we lose it! */
        if (rc != 0)
@@ -5484,8 +6039,7 @@ osd_dirent_check_repair(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
        struct lustre_mdt_attrs    *lma         = &info->oti_mdt_attrs;
        struct osd_device          *dev         = osd_obj2dev(obj);
        struct super_block         *sb          = osd_sb(dev);
-       const char                 *devname     =
-                                       LDISKFS_SB(sb)->s_es->s_volume_name;
+       const char                 *devname     = osd_name(dev);
        struct osd_it_ea_dirent    *ent         = it->oie_dirent;
        struct inode               *dir         = obj->oo_inode;
        struct htree_lock          *hlock       = NULL;
@@ -5494,25 +6048,37 @@ osd_dirent_check_repair(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
        struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de;
        struct dentry              *dentry;
        struct inode               *inode;
+       const struct lu_fid *pfid = lu_object_fid(&obj->oo_dt.do_lu);
        int                         credits;
        int                         rc;
-       int                         dot_dotdot  = 0;
+       bool                        dotdot      = false;
        bool                        dirty       = false;
        ENTRY;
 
+       if (ent->oied_name[0] == '.') {
+               if (ent->oied_namelen == 1)
+                       RETURN(0);
+
+               if (ent->oied_namelen == 2 && ent->oied_name[1] == '.')
+                       dotdot = true;
+       }
+
        osd_id_gen(id, ent->oied_ino, OSD_OII_NOGEN);
        inode = osd_iget(info, dev, id);
        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
                rc = PTR_ERR(inode);
                if (rc == -ENOENT || rc == -ESTALE) {
+                       /* Maybe dangling name entry, or
+                        * corrupted directory entry. */
                        *attr |= LUDA_UNKNOWN;
                        rc = 0;
                } else {
-                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to iget for dirent "
-                              "check_repair, dir = %lu/%u, name = %.*s: "
-                              "rc = %d\n",
+                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to iget() for dirent "
+                              "check_repair, dir = %lu/%u, name = %.*s, "
+                              "ino = %llu, rc = %d\n",
                               devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation,
-                              ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name, rc);
+                              ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
+                              ent->oied_ino, rc);
                }
 
                RETURN(rc);
@@ -5521,18 +6087,11 @@ osd_dirent_check_repair(const struct lu_env *env, struct osd_object *obj,
        dentry = osd_child_dentry_by_inode(env, dir, ent->oied_name,
                                           ent->oied_namelen);
        rc = osd_get_lma(info, inode, dentry, lma);
-       if (rc == -ENODATA)
+       if (rc == -ENODATA || !fid_is_sane(&lma->lma_self_fid))
                lma = NULL;
        else if (rc != 0)
                GOTO(out, rc);
 
-       if (ent->oied_name[0] == '.') {
-               if (ent->oied_namelen == 1)
-                       dot_dotdot = 1;
-               else if (ent->oied_namelen == 2 && ent->oied_name[1] == '.')
-                       dot_dotdot = 2;
-       }
-
        /* We need to ensure that the name entry is still valid.
         * Because it may be removed or renamed by other already.
         *
@@ -5555,11 +6114,12 @@ again:
                jh = osd_journal_start_sb(sb, LDISKFS_HT_MISC, credits);
                if (IS_ERR(jh)) {
                        rc = PTR_ERR(jh);
-                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to start trans for dirent "
+                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to start trans for dirent "
                               "check_repair, dir = %lu/%u, credits = %d, "
-                              "name = %.*s: rc = %d\n",
+                              "name = %.*s, ino = %llu: rc = %d\n",
                               devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation, credits,
-                              ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name, rc);
+                              ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
+                              ent->oied_ino, rc);
 
                        GOTO(out_inode, rc);
                }
@@ -5585,124 +6145,127 @@ again:
        }
 
        bh = osd_ldiskfs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL, hlock);
-       /* For dot/dotdot entry, if there is not enough space to hold the
+       if (IS_ERR(bh) || le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino) {
+               *attr |= LUDA_IGNORE;
+
+               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+       }
+
+       /* For dotdot entry, if there is not enough space to hold the
         * FID-in-dirent, just keep them there. It only happens when the
         * device upgraded from 1.8 or restored from MDT file-level backup.
-        * For the whole directory, only dot/dotdot entry have no FID-in-dirent
+        * For the whole directory, only dotdot entry have no FID-in-dirent
         * and needs to get FID from LMA when readdir, it will not affect the
         * performance much. */
-       if ((bh == NULL) || (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino) ||
-           (dot_dotdot != 0 && !osd_dot_dotdot_has_space(de, dot_dotdot))) {
-               *attr |= LUDA_IGNORE;
+       if (dotdot && !osd_dotdot_has_space(de)) {
+               *attr |= LUDA_UNKNOWN;
 
                GOTO(out, rc = 0);
        }
 
        if (lma != NULL) {
+               if (lu_fid_eq(fid, &lma->lma_self_fid))
+                       GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+
                if (unlikely(lma->lma_compat & LMAC_NOT_IN_OI)) {
                        struct lu_fid *tfid = &lma->lma_self_fid;
 
-                       *attr |= LUDA_IGNORE;
-                       /* It must be REMOTE_PARENT_DIR and as the
-                        * dotdot entry of remote directory */
-                       if (unlikely(dot_dotdot != 2 ||
-                                    fid_seq(tfid) != FID_SEQ_LOCAL_FILE ||
-                                    fid_oid(tfid) != REMOTE_PARENT_DIR_OID)) {
-                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: expect remote agent "
+                       if (likely(dotdot &&
+                                  fid_seq(tfid) == FID_SEQ_LOCAL_FILE &&
+                                  fid_oid(tfid) == REMOTE_PARENT_DIR_OID)) {
+                               /* It must be REMOTE_PARENT_DIR and as the
+                                * 'dotdot' entry of remote directory */
+                               *attr |= LUDA_IGNORE;
+                       } else {
+                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: expect remote agent "
                                       "parent directory, but got %.*s under "
                                       "dir = %lu/%u with the FID "DFID"\n",
                                       devname, ent->oied_namelen,
                                       ent->oied_name, dir->i_ino,
                                       dir->i_generation, PFID(tfid));
 
-                               GOTO(out, rc = -EIO);
+                               *attr |= LUDA_UNKNOWN;
                        }
 
                        GOTO(out, rc = 0);
                }
+       }
 
-               if (fid_is_sane(fid)) {
-                       /* FID-in-dirent is valid. */
-                       if (lu_fid_eq(fid, &lma->lma_self_fid))
-                               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
-
-                       /* Do not repair under dryrun mode. */
-                       if (*attr & LUDA_VERIFY_DRYRUN) {
-                               *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
+       if (!fid_is_zero(fid)) {
+               rc = osd_verify_ent_by_linkea(env, inode, pfid, ent->oied_name,
+                                             ent->oied_namelen);
+               if (rc == -ENOENT ||
+                   (rc == -ENODATA &&
+                    !(dev->od_scrub.os_file.sf_flags & SF_UPGRADE))) {
+                       /* linkEA does not recognize the dirent entry,
+                        * it may because the dirent entry corruption
+                        * and points to other's inode. */
+                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: the target inode does not "
+                              "recognize the dirent, dir = %lu/%u, "
+                              " name = %.*s, ino = %llu, "
+                              DFID": rc = %d\n", devname, dir->i_ino,
+                              dir->i_generation, ent->oied_namelen,
+                              ent->oied_name, ent->oied_ino, PFID(fid), rc);
+                       *attr |= LUDA_UNKNOWN;
 
-                               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
-                       }
+                       GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+               }
 
-                       if (jh == NULL) {
-                               brelse(bh);
-                               dev->od_dirent_journal = 1;
-                               if (hlock != NULL) {
-                                       ldiskfs_htree_unlock(hlock);
-                                       hlock = NULL;
-                               } else {
-                                       up_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
-                               }
+               if (rc && rc != -ENODATA) {
+                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to verify FID in the dirent, "
+                              "dir = %lu/%u, name = %.*s, ino = %llu, "
+                              DFID": rc = %d\n", devname, dir->i_ino,
+                              dir->i_generation, ent->oied_namelen,
+                              ent->oied_name, ent->oied_ino, PFID(fid), rc);
+                       *attr |= LUDA_UNKNOWN;
 
-                               goto again;
-                       }
+                       GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+               }
+       }
 
+       if (lma != NULL) {
+               /* linkEA recognizes the dirent entry, the FID-in-LMA is
+                * valid, trusted, in spite of fid_is_sane(fid) or not. */
+               if (*attr & LUDA_VERIFY_DRYRUN) {
                        *fid = lma->lma_self_fid;
-                       dirty = true;
-                       /* Update the FID-in-dirent. */
-                       rc = osd_dirent_reinsert(env, jh, dentry, fid, bh, de,
-                                                hlock, dot_dotdot);
-                       if (rc == 0)
-                               *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
-                       else
-                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to update FID "
-                                      "in the dirent, dir = %lu/%u, "
-                                      "name = %.*s, "DFID": rc = %d\n",
-                                      devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation,
-                                      ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
-                                      PFID(fid), rc);
-               } else {
-                       /* Do not repair under dryrun mode. */
-                       if (*attr & LUDA_VERIFY_DRYRUN) {
-                               *fid = lma->lma_self_fid;
-                               *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
-
-                               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
-                       }
+                       *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
 
-                       if (jh == NULL) {
-                               brelse(bh);
-                               dev->od_dirent_journal = 1;
-                               if (hlock != NULL) {
-                                       ldiskfs_htree_unlock(hlock);
-                                       hlock = NULL;
-                               } else {
-                                       up_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
-                               }
+                       GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+               }
 
-                               goto again;
+               if (jh == NULL) {
+                       brelse(bh);
+                       dev->od_dirent_journal = 1;
+                       if (hlock != NULL) {
+                               ldiskfs_htree_unlock(hlock);
+                               hlock = NULL;
+                       } else {
+                               up_read(&obj->oo_ext_idx_sem);
                        }
 
-                       *fid = lma->lma_self_fid;
-                       dirty = true;
-                       /* Append the FID-in-dirent. */
-                       rc = osd_dirent_reinsert(env, jh, dentry, fid, bh, de,
-                                                hlock, dot_dotdot);
-                       if (rc == 0)
-                               *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
-                       else
-                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to append FID "
-                                      "after the dirent, dir = %lu/%u, "
-                                      "name = %.*s, "DFID": rc = %d\n",
-                                      devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation,
-                                      ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
-                                      PFID(fid), rc);
+                       goto again;
                }
+
+               *fid = lma->lma_self_fid;
+               dirty = true;
+               /* Update or append the FID-in-dirent. */
+               rc = osd_dirent_reinsert(env, dev, jh, dentry, fid,
+                                        bh, de, hlock, dotdot);
+               if (rc == 0)
+                       *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
+               else
+                       CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to re-insert FID after "
+                              "the dirent, dir = %lu/%u, name = %.*s, "
+                              "ino = %llu, "DFID": rc = %d\n",
+                              devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation,
+                              ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
+                              ent->oied_ino, PFID(fid), rc);
        } else {
-               /* Do not repair under dryrun mode. */
+               /* lma is NULL, trust the FID-in-dirent if it is valid. */
                if (*attr & LUDA_VERIFY_DRYRUN) {
                        if (fid_is_sane(fid)) {
                                *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
-                       } else {
+                       } else if (dev->od_index == 0) {
                                lu_igif_build(fid, inode->i_ino,
                                              inode->i_generation);
                                *attr |= LUDA_UPGRADE;
@@ -5732,34 +6295,37 @@ again:
                        if (rc == 0)
                                *attr |= LUDA_REPAIR;
                        else
-                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to set LMA for "
+                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to set LMA for "
                                       "update dirent, dir = %lu/%u, "
-                                      "name = %.*s, "DFID": rc = %d\n",
+                                      "name = %.*s, ino = %llu, "
+                                      DFID": rc = %d\n",
                                       devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation,
                                       ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
-                                      PFID(fid), rc);
-               } else {
+                                      ent->oied_ino, PFID(fid), rc);
+               } else if (dev->od_index == 0) {
                        lu_igif_build(fid, inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation);
                        /* It is probably IGIF object. Only aappend the
                         * FID-in-dirent. OI scrub will process FID-in-LMA. */
-                       rc = osd_dirent_reinsert(env, jh, dentry, fid, bh, de,
-                                                hlock, dot_dotdot);
+                       rc = osd_dirent_reinsert(env, dev, jh, dentry, fid,
+                                                bh, de, hlock, dotdot);
                        if (rc == 0)
                                *attr |= LUDA_UPGRADE;
                        else
-                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%.16s: fail to append IGIF "
+                               CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to append IGIF "
                                       "after the dirent, dir = %lu/%u, "
-                                      "name = %.*s, "DFID": rc = %d\n",
+                                      "name = %.*s, ino = %llu, "
+                                      DFID": rc = %d\n",
                                       devname, dir->i_ino, dir->i_generation,
                                       ent->oied_namelen, ent->oied_name,
-                                      PFID(fid), rc);
+                                      ent->oied_ino, PFID(fid), rc);
                }
        }
 
        GOTO(out, rc);
 
 out:
-       brelse(bh);
+       if (!IS_ERR(bh))
+               brelse(bh);
        if (hlock != NULL) {
                ldiskfs_htree_unlock(hlock);
        } else {
@@ -5823,10 +6389,8 @@ static inline int osd_it_ea_rec(const struct lu_env *env,
                                                     &attr);
                }
 
-               if (!fid_is_sane(fid)) {
-                       attr &= ~LUDA_IGNORE;
+               if (!fid_is_sane(fid))
                        attr |= LUDA_UNKNOWN;
-               }
        } else {
                attr &= ~LU_DIRENT_ATTRS_MASK;
                if (!fid_is_sane(fid)) {
@@ -6158,7 +6722,7 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
        struct osd_thread_info  *info = osd_oti_get(env);
        struct lu_fid           *fid = &info->oti_fid;
        struct inode            *inode;
-       int                      rc = 0, force_over_128tb = 0;
+       int                      rc = 0, force_over_512tb = 0;
         ENTRY;
 
        if (o->od_mnt != NULL)
@@ -6182,10 +6746,27 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
                RETURN(-EINVAL);
        }
 #endif
-       if (opts != NULL && strstr(opts, "force_over_128tb") != NULL)
-               force_over_128tb = 1;
+#if LUSTRE_VERSION_CODE < OBD_OCD_VERSION(3, 0, 53, 0)
+       if (opts != NULL && strstr(opts, "force_over_128tb") != NULL) {
+               CWARN("force_over_128tb option is deprecated. "
+                     "Filesystems less than 512TB can be created without any "
+                     "force options. Use force_over_512tb option for "
+                     "filesystems greater than 512TB.\n");
+       }
+#endif
+#if LUSTRE_VERSION_CODE < OBD_OCD_VERSION(3, 1, 53, 0)
+       if (opts != NULL && strstr(opts, "force_over_256tb") != NULL) {
+               CWARN("force_over_256tb option is deprecated. "
+                     "Filesystems less than 512TB can be created without any "
+                     "force options. Use force_over_512tb option for "
+                     "filesystems greater than 512TB.\n");
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (opts != NULL && strstr(opts, "force_over_512tb") != NULL)
+               force_over_512tb = 1;
 
-       __page = alloc_page(GFP_IOFS);
+       __page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
        if (__page == NULL)
                GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
        page = (unsigned long)page_address(__page);
@@ -6203,6 +6784,8 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
                        /* strip out option we processed in osd */
                        "bigendian_extents",
                        "force_over_128tb",
+                       "force_over_256tb",
+                       "force_over_512tb",
                        NULL
                };
                strcat(options, opts);
@@ -6230,7 +6813,7 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
        /* Glom up mount options */
        if (*options != '\0')
                strcat(options, ",");
-       strlcat(options, "no_mbcache", PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+       strlcat(options, "no_mbcache,nodelalloc", PAGE_SIZE);
 
        type = get_fs_type("ldiskfs");
        if (!type) {
@@ -6248,11 +6831,12 @@ static int osd_mount(const struct lu_env *env,
                GOTO(out, rc);
        }
 
-       if (ldiskfs_blocks_count(LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(o))->s_es) > (8ULL << 32) &&
-           force_over_128tb == 0) {
+       if (ldiskfs_blocks_count(LDISKFS_SB(osd_sb(o))->s_es) <<
+                                osd_sb(o)->s_blocksize_bits > 512ULL << 40 &&
+                                force_over_512tb == 0) {
                CERROR("%s: device %s LDISKFS does not support filesystems "
-                      "greater than 128TB and can cause data corruption. "
-                      "Use \"force_over_128tb\" mount option to override.\n",
+                      "greater than 512TB and can cause data corruption. "
+                      "Use \"force_over_512tb\" mount option to override.\n",
                       name, dev);
                GOTO(out, rc = -EINVAL);
        }