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LU-12624 obdclass: lu_tgt_descs cleanup
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / obdclass / lu_tgt_descs.c
index cc5ab2c..c7d8bbe 100644 (file)
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
 #include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
 #include <libcfs/libcfs_hash.h> /* hash_long() */
 #include <libcfs/linux/linux-mem.h>
 #include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
 #include <libcfs/libcfs_hash.h> /* hash_long() */
 #include <libcfs/linux/linux-mem.h>
 #include <lu_object.h>
 
 /**
 #include <lu_object.h>
 
 /**
+ * lu_prandom_u64_max - returns a pseudo-random u64 number in interval
+ * [0, ep_ro)
+ *
+ * \param[in] ep_ro    right open interval endpoint
+ *
+ * \retval a pseudo-random 64-bit number that is in interval [0, ep_ro).
+ */
+u64 lu_prandom_u64_max(u64 ep_ro)
+{
+       u64 rand = 0;
+
+       if (ep_ro) {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+               /*
+                * If ep_ro > 32-bit, first generate the high
+                * 32 bits of the random number, then add in the low
+                * 32 bits (truncated to the upper limit, if needed)
+                */
+               if (ep_ro > 0xffffffffULL)
+                       rand = prandom_u32_max((u32)(ep_ro >> 32)) << 32;
+
+               if (rand == (ep_ro & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
+                       rand |= prandom_u32_max((u32)ep_ro);
+               else
+                       rand |= prandom_u32();
+#else
+               rand = ((u64)prandom_u32() << 32 | prandom_u32()) % ep_ro;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       return rand;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_prandom_u64_max);
+
+void lu_qos_rr_init(struct lu_qos_rr *lqr)
+{
+       spin_lock_init(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
+       lqr->lqr_dirty = 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_qos_rr_init);
+
+/**
+ * Add a new target to Quality of Service (QoS) target table.
+ *
+ * Add a new MDT/OST target to the structure representing an OSS. Resort the
+ * list of known MDSs/OSSs by the number of MDTs/OSTs attached to each MDS/OSS.
+ * The MDS/OSS list is protected internally and no external locking is required.
+ *
+ * \param[in] qos              lu_qos data
+ * \param[in] tgt              target description
+ *
+ * \retval 0                   on success
+ * \retval -ENOMEM             on error
+ */
+int lu_qos_add_tgt(struct lu_qos *qos, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+{
+       struct lu_svr_qos *svr = NULL;
+       struct lu_svr_qos *tempsvr;
+       struct obd_export *exp = tgt->ltd_exp;
+       int found = 0;
+       __u32 id = 0;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       ENTRY;
+
+       /* tgt not connected, this function will be called again later */
+       if (!exp)
+               RETURN(0);
+
+       down_write(&qos->lq_rw_sem);
+       /*
+        * a bit hacky approach to learn NID of corresponding connection
+        * but there is no official API to access information like this
+        * with OSD API.
+        */
+       list_for_each_entry(svr, &qos->lq_svr_list, lsq_svr_list) {
+               if (obd_uuid_equals(&svr->lsq_uuid,
+                                   &exp->exp_connection->c_remote_uuid)) {
+                       found++;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (svr->lsq_id > id)
+                       id = svr->lsq_id;
+       }
+
+       if (!found) {
+               OBD_ALLOC_PTR(svr);
+               if (!svr)
+                       GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
+               memcpy(&svr->lsq_uuid, &exp->exp_connection->c_remote_uuid,
+                      sizeof(svr->lsq_uuid));
+               ++id;
+               svr->lsq_id = id;
+       } else {
+               /* Assume we have to move this one */
+               list_del(&svr->lsq_svr_list);
+       }
+
+       svr->lsq_tgt_count++;
+       tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_svr = svr;
+
+       CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "add tgt %s to server %s (%d targets)\n",
+              obd_uuid2str(&tgt->ltd_uuid), obd_uuid2str(&svr->lsq_uuid),
+              svr->lsq_tgt_count);
+
+       /*
+        * Add sorted by # of tgts.  Find the first entry that we're
+        * bigger than...
+        */
+       list_for_each_entry(tempsvr, &qos->lq_svr_list, lsq_svr_list) {
+               if (svr->lsq_tgt_count > tempsvr->lsq_tgt_count)
+                       break;
+       }
+       /*
+        * ...and add before it.  If we're the first or smallest, tempsvr
+        * points to the list head, and we add to the end.
+        */
+       list_add_tail(&svr->lsq_svr_list, &tempsvr->lsq_svr_list);
+
+       qos->lq_dirty = 1;
+       qos->lq_rr.lqr_dirty = 1;
+
+out:
+       up_write(&qos->lq_rw_sem);
+       RETURN(rc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_qos_add_tgt);
+
+/**
+ * Remove MDT/OST target from QoS table.
+ *
+ * Removes given MDT/OST target from QoS table and releases related
+ * MDS/OSS structure if no target remain on the MDS/OSS.
+ *
+ * \param[in] qos              lu_qos data
+ * \param[in] ltd              target description
+ *
+ * \retval 0                   on success
+ * \retval -ENOENT             if no server was found
+ */
+static int lu_qos_del_tgt(struct lu_qos *qos, struct lu_tgt_desc *ltd)
+{
+       struct lu_svr_qos *svr;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       ENTRY;
+
+       down_write(&qos->lq_rw_sem);
+       svr = ltd->ltd_qos.ltq_svr;
+       if (!svr)
+               GOTO(out, rc = -ENOENT);
+
+       svr->lsq_tgt_count--;
+       if (svr->lsq_tgt_count == 0) {
+               CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "removing server %s\n",
+                      obd_uuid2str(&svr->lsq_uuid));
+               list_del(&svr->lsq_svr_list);
+               ltd->ltd_qos.ltq_svr = NULL;
+               OBD_FREE_PTR(svr);
+       }
+
+       qos->lq_dirty = 1;
+       qos->lq_rr.lqr_dirty = 1;
+out:
+       up_write(&qos->lq_rw_sem);
+       RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+static inline __u64 tgt_statfs_bavail(struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+{
+       struct obd_statfs *statfs = &tgt->ltd_statfs;
+
+       return statfs->os_bavail * statfs->os_bsize;
+}
+
+static inline __u64 tgt_statfs_iavail(struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+{
+       return tgt->ltd_statfs.os_ffree;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate weight for a given tgt.
+ *
+ * The final tgt weight is bavail >> 16 * iavail >> 8 minus the tgt and server
+ * penalties.  See ltd_qos_penalties_calc() for how penalties are calculated.
+ *
+ * \param[in] tgt      target descriptor
+ */
+void lu_tgt_qos_weight_calc(struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+{
+       struct lu_tgt_qos *ltq = &tgt->ltd_qos;
+       __u64 temp, temp2;
+
+       temp = (tgt_statfs_bavail(tgt) >> 16) * (tgt_statfs_iavail(tgt) >> 8);
+       temp2 = ltq->ltq_penalty + ltq->ltq_svr->lsq_penalty;
+       if (temp < temp2)
+               ltq->ltq_weight = 0;
+       else
+               ltq->ltq_weight = temp - temp2;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_tgt_qos_weight_calc);
+
+/**
  * Allocate and initialize target table.
  *
  * A helper function to initialize the target table and allocate
  * a bitmap of the available targets.
  *
  * \param[in] ltd              target's table to initialize
  * Allocate and initialize target table.
  *
  * A helper function to initialize the target table and allocate
  * a bitmap of the available targets.
  *
  * \param[in] ltd              target's table to initialize
+ * \param[in] is_mdt           target table for MDTs
  *
  * \retval 0                   on success
  * \retval negative            negated errno on error
  **/
  *
  * \retval 0                   on success
  * \retval negative            negated errno on error
  **/
-int lu_tgt_descs_init(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd)
+int lu_tgt_descs_init(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, bool is_mdt)
 {
        mutex_init(&ltd->ltd_mutex);
        init_rwsem(&ltd->ltd_rw_sem);
 {
        mutex_init(&ltd->ltd_mutex);
        init_rwsem(&ltd->ltd_rw_sem);
@@ -68,11 +273,22 @@ int lu_tgt_descs_init(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        ltd->ltd_tgts_size  = BITS_PER_LONG;
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        ltd->ltd_tgts_size  = BITS_PER_LONG;
-       ltd->ltd_tgtnr      = 0;
-
        ltd->ltd_death_row = 0;
        ltd->ltd_refcount  = 0;
 
        ltd->ltd_death_row = 0;
        ltd->ltd_refcount  = 0;
 
+       /* Set up allocation policy (QoS and RR) */
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_svr_list);
+       init_rwsem(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+       ltd->ltd_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
+       ltd->ltd_qos.lq_reset = 1;
+       /* Default priority is toward free space balance */
+       ltd->ltd_qos.lq_prio_free = 232;
+       /* Default threshold for rr (roughly 17%) */
+       ltd->ltd_qos.lq_threshold_rr = 43;
+       ltd->ltd_is_mdt = is_mdt;
+
+       lu_qos_rr_init(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rr);
+
        return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_tgt_descs_init);
        return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_tgt_descs_init);
@@ -151,7 +367,7 @@ static int lu_tgt_descs_resize(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, __u32 newsize)
  * \retval                     -ENOMEM if reallocation failed
  *                             -EEXIST if target existed
  */
  * \retval                     -ENOMEM if reallocation failed
  *                             -EEXIST if target existed
  */
-int lu_tgt_descs_add(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+int ltd_add_tgt(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
 {
        __u32 index = tgt->ltd_index;
        int rc;
 {
        __u32 index = tgt->ltd_index;
        int rc;
@@ -179,19 +395,293 @@ int lu_tgt_descs_add(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
 
        LTD_TGT(ltd, tgt->ltd_index) = tgt;
        cfs_bitmap_set(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap, tgt->ltd_index);
 
        LTD_TGT(ltd, tgt->ltd_index) = tgt;
        cfs_bitmap_set(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap, tgt->ltd_index);
-       ltd->ltd_tgtnr++;
+
+       ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_tgt_count++;
+       if (tgt->ltd_active)
+               ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_active_tgt_count++;
 
        RETURN(0);
 }
 
        RETURN(0);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_tgt_descs_add);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ltd_add_tgt);
 
 /**
  * Delete target from target table
  */
 
 /**
  * Delete target from target table
  */
-void lu_tgt_descs_del(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+void ltd_del_tgt(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
 {
 {
+       lu_qos_del_tgt(&ltd->ltd_qos, tgt);
        LTD_TGT(ltd, tgt->ltd_index) = NULL;
        cfs_bitmap_clear(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap, tgt->ltd_index);
        LTD_TGT(ltd, tgt->ltd_index) = NULL;
        cfs_bitmap_clear(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap, tgt->ltd_index);
-       ltd->ltd_tgtnr--;
+       ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_tgt_count--;
+       if (tgt->ltd_active)
+               ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_active_tgt_count--;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ltd_del_tgt);
+
+/**
+ * Whether QoS data is up-to-date and QoS can be applied.
+ */
+bool ltd_qos_is_usable(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd)
+{
+       if (!ltd->ltd_qos.lq_dirty && ltd->ltd_qos.lq_same_space)
+               return false;
+
+       if (ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_active_tgt_count < 2)
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ltd_qos_is_usable);
+
+/**
+ * Calculate penalties per-tgt and per-server
+ *
+ * Re-calculate penalties when the configuration changes, active targets
+ * change and after statfs refresh (all these are reflected by lq_dirty flag).
+ * On every tgt and server: decay the penalty by half for every 8x the update
+ * interval that the device has been idle. That gives lots of time for the
+ * statfs information to be updated (which the penalty is only a proxy for),
+ * and avoids penalizing server/tgt under light load.
+ * See lu_qos_tgt_weight_calc() for how penalties are factored into the weight.
+ *
+ * \param[in] ltd              lu_tgt_descs
+ *
+ * \retval 0           on success
+ * \retval -EAGAIN     the number of tgt isn't enough or all tgt spaces are
+ *                     almost the same
+ */
+int ltd_qos_penalties_calc(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd)
+{
+       struct lu_qos *qos = &ltd->ltd_qos;
+       struct lov_desc *desc = &ltd->ltd_lov_desc;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt;
+       struct lu_svr_qos *svr;
+       __u64 ba_max, ba_min, ba;
+       __u64 ia_max, ia_min, ia = 1;
+       __u32 num_active;
+       int prio_wide;
+       time64_t now, age;
+       int rc;
+
+       ENTRY;
+
+       if (!qos->lq_dirty)
+               GOTO(out, rc = 0);
+
+       num_active = desc->ld_active_tgt_count - 1;
+       if (num_active < 1)
+               GOTO(out, rc = -EAGAIN);
+
+       /* find bavail on each server */
+       list_for_each_entry(svr, &qos->lq_svr_list, lsq_svr_list) {
+               svr->lsq_bavail = 0;
+               /* if inode is not counted, set to 1 to ignore */
+               svr->lsq_iavail = ltd->ltd_is_mdt ? 0 : 1;
+       }
+       qos->lq_active_svr_count = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * How badly user wants to select targets "widely" (not recently chosen
+        * and not on recent MDS's).  As opposed to "freely" (free space avail.)
+        * 0-256
+        */
+       prio_wide = 256 - qos->lq_prio_free;
+
+       ba_min = (__u64)(-1);
+       ba_max = 0;
+       ia_min = (__u64)(-1);
+       ia_max = 0;
+       now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
+
+       /* Calculate server penalty per object */
+       ltd_foreach_tgt(ltd, tgt) {
+               if (!tgt->ltd_active)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* when inode is counted, bavail >> 16 to avoid overflow */
+               ba = tgt_statfs_bavail(tgt);
+               if (ltd->ltd_is_mdt)
+                       ba >>= 16;
+               else
+                       ba >>= 8;
+               if (!ba)
+                       continue;
+
+               ba_min = min(ba, ba_min);
+               ba_max = max(ba, ba_max);
+
+               /* Count the number of usable servers */
+               if (tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_svr->lsq_bavail == 0)
+                       qos->lq_active_svr_count++;
+               tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_svr->lsq_bavail += ba;
+
+               if (ltd->ltd_is_mdt) {
+                       /* iavail >> 8 to avoid overflow */
+                       ia = tgt_statfs_iavail(tgt) >> 8;
+                       if (!ia)
+                               continue;
+
+                       ia_min = min(ia, ia_min);
+                       ia_max = max(ia, ia_max);
+
+                       tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_svr->lsq_iavail += ia;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * per-tgt penalty is
+                * prio * bavail * iavail / (num_tgt - 1) / 2
+                */
+               tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj = prio_wide * ba * ia;
+               do_div(tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj, num_active);
+               tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj >>= 1;
+
+               age = (now - tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_used) >> 3;
+               if (qos->lq_reset || age > 32 * desc->ld_qos_maxage)
+                       tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty = 0;
+               else if (age > desc->ld_qos_maxage)
+                       /* Decay tgt penalty. */
+                       tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty >>= age / desc->ld_qos_maxage;
+       }
+
+       num_active = qos->lq_active_svr_count - 1;
+       if (num_active < 1) {
+               /*
+                * If there's only 1 server, we can't penalize it, so instead
+                * we have to double the tgt penalty
+                */
+               num_active = 1;
+               ltd_foreach_tgt(ltd, tgt) {
+                       if (!tgt->ltd_active)
+                               continue;
+
+                       tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj <<= 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Per-server penalty is
+        * prio * bavail * iavail / server_tgts / (num_svr - 1) / 2
+        */
+       list_for_each_entry(svr, &qos->lq_svr_list, lsq_svr_list) {
+               ba = svr->lsq_bavail;
+               ia = svr->lsq_iavail;
+               svr->lsq_penalty_per_obj = prio_wide * ba  * ia;
+               do_div(ba, svr->lsq_tgt_count * num_active);
+               svr->lsq_penalty_per_obj >>= 1;
+
+               age = (now - svr->lsq_used) >> 3;
+               if (qos->lq_reset || age > 32 * desc->ld_qos_maxage)
+                       svr->lsq_penalty = 0;
+               else if (age > desc->ld_qos_maxage)
+                       /* Decay server penalty. */
+                       svr->lsq_penalty >>= age / desc->ld_qos_maxage;
+       }
+
+       qos->lq_dirty = 0;
+       qos->lq_reset = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * If each tgt has almost same free space, do rr allocation for better
+        * creation performance
+        */
+       qos->lq_same_space = 0;
+       if ((ba_max * (256 - qos->lq_threshold_rr)) >> 8 < ba_min &&
+           (ia_max * (256 - qos->lq_threshold_rr)) >> 8 < ia_min) {
+               qos->lq_same_space = 1;
+               /* Reset weights for the next time we enter qos mode */
+               qos->lq_reset = 1;
+       }
+       rc = 0;
+
+out:
+       if (!rc && qos->lq_same_space)
+               RETURN(-EAGAIN);
+
+       RETURN(rc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ltd_qos_penalties_calc);
+
+/**
+ * Re-calculate penalties and weights of all tgts.
+ *
+ * The function is called when some target was used for a new object. In
+ * this case we should re-calculate all the weights to keep new allocations
+ * balanced well.
+ *
+ * \param[in] ltd              lu_tgt_descs
+ * \param[in] tgt              recently used tgt
+ * \param[out] total_wt                new total weight for the pool
+ *
+ * \retval             0
+ */
+int ltd_qos_update(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt,
+                  __u64 *total_wt)
+{
+       struct lu_qos *qos = &ltd->ltd_qos;
+       struct lu_tgt_qos *ltq;
+       struct lu_svr_qos *svr;
+
+       ENTRY;
+
+       ltq = &tgt->ltd_qos;
+       LASSERT(ltq);
+
+       /* Don't allocate on this device anymore, until the next alloc_qos */
+       ltq->ltq_usable = 0;
+
+       svr = ltq->ltq_svr;
+
+       /*
+        * Decay old penalty by half (we're adding max penalty, and don't
+        * want it to run away.)
+        */
+       ltq->ltq_penalty >>= 1;
+       svr->lsq_penalty >>= 1;
+
+       /* mark the server and tgt as recently used */
+       ltq->ltq_used = svr->lsq_used = ktime_get_real_seconds();
+
+       /* Set max penalties for this tgt and server */
+       ltq->ltq_penalty += ltq->ltq_penalty_per_obj *
+                           ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_active_tgt_count;
+       svr->lsq_penalty += svr->lsq_penalty_per_obj *
+                           ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_active_tgt_count;
+
+       /* Decrease all MDS penalties */
+       list_for_each_entry(svr, &qos->lq_svr_list, lsq_svr_list) {
+               if (svr->lsq_penalty < svr->lsq_penalty_per_obj)
+                       svr->lsq_penalty = 0;
+               else
+                       svr->lsq_penalty -= svr->lsq_penalty_per_obj;
+       }
+
+       *total_wt = 0;
+       /* Decrease all tgt penalties */
+       ltd_foreach_tgt(ltd, tgt) {
+               if (!tgt->ltd_active)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (ltq->ltq_penalty < ltq->ltq_penalty_per_obj)
+                       ltq->ltq_penalty = 0;
+               else
+                       ltq->ltq_penalty -= ltq->ltq_penalty_per_obj;
+
+               lu_tgt_qos_weight_calc(tgt);
+
+               /* Recalc the total weight of usable osts */
+               if (ltq->ltq_usable)
+                       *total_wt += ltq->ltq_weight;
+
+               CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "recalc tgt %d usable=%d avail=%llu tgtppo=%llu tgtp=%llu svrppo=%llu svrp=%llu wt=%llu\n",
+                         tgt->ltd_index, ltq->ltq_usable,
+                         tgt_statfs_bavail(tgt) >> 10,
+                         ltq->ltq_penalty_per_obj >> 10,
+                         ltq->ltq_penalty >> 10,
+                         ltq->ltq_svr->lsq_penalty_per_obj >> 10,
+                         ltq->ltq_svr->lsq_penalty >> 10,
+                         ltq->ltq_weight >> 10);
+       }
+
+       RETURN(0);
 }
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_tgt_descs_del);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ltd_qos_update);