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LU-9679 lustre: use LIST_HEAD() for local lists.
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / obdclass / lu_object.c
index e04654c..9f97180 100644 (file)
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
- * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
- *
- * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
- * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
- * have any questions.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
  *
  * GPL HEADER END
  */
@@ -27,7 +23,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2017, Intel Corporation.
  */
 /*
  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
 
 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_CLASS
 
-#include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_PROCESSOR_H
+#include <linux/processor.h>
+#else
+#include <libcfs/linux/processor.h>
+#endif
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+#include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
 #include <libcfs/libcfs_hash.h> /* hash_long() */
+#include <libcfs/linux/linux-mem.h>
 #include <obd_class.h>
 #include <obd_support.h>
 #include <lustre_disk.h>
 #include <lustre_fid.h>
 #include <lu_object.h>
 #include <lu_ref.h>
-#include <libcfs/list.h>
+
+struct lu_site_bkt_data {
+       /**
+        * LRU list, updated on each access to object. Protected by
+        * lsb_waitq.lock.
+        *
+        * "Cold" end of LRU is lu_site::ls_lru.next. Accessed object are
+        * moved to the lu_site::ls_lru.prev
+        */
+       struct list_head                lsb_lru;
+       /**
+        * Wait-queue signaled when an object in this site is ultimately
+        * destroyed (lu_object_free()) or initialized (lu_object_start()).
+        * It is used by lu_object_find() to wait before re-trying when
+        * object in the process of destruction is found in the hash table;
+        * or wait object to be initialized by the allocator.
+        *
+        * \see htable_lookup().
+        */
+       wait_queue_head_t               lsb_waitq;
+};
 
 enum {
        LU_CACHE_PERCENT_MAX     = 50,
        LU_CACHE_PERCENT_DEFAULT = 20
 };
 
-#define        LU_CACHE_NR_MAX_ADJUST          128
+#define        LU_CACHE_NR_MAX_ADJUST          512
 #define        LU_CACHE_NR_UNLIMITED           -1
 #define        LU_CACHE_NR_DEFAULT             LU_CACHE_NR_UNLIMITED
 #define        LU_CACHE_NR_LDISKFS_LIMIT       LU_CACHE_NR_UNLIMITED
@@ -71,24 +96,51 @@ enum {
 #define LU_SITE_BITS_MAX    24
 #define LU_SITE_BITS_MAX_CL 19
 /**
- * total 256 buckets, we don't want too many buckets because:
- * - consume too much memory
+ * Max 256 buckets, we don't want too many buckets because:
+ * - consume too much memory (currently max 16K)
  * - avoid unbalanced LRU list
+ * With few cpus there is little gain from extra buckets, so
+ * we treat this as a maximum in lu_site_init().
  */
 #define LU_SITE_BKT_BITS    8
 
 
 static unsigned int lu_cache_percent = LU_CACHE_PERCENT_DEFAULT;
-CFS_MODULE_PARM(lu_cache_percent, "i", int, 0644,
-               "Percentage of memory to be used as lu_object cache");
+module_param(lu_cache_percent, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(lu_cache_percent, "Percentage of memory to be used as lu_object cache");
 
 static long lu_cache_nr = LU_CACHE_NR_DEFAULT;
-CFS_MODULE_PARM(lu_cache_nr, "l", long, 0644,
-               "Maximum number of objects in lu_object cache");
+module_param(lu_cache_nr, long, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(lu_cache_nr, "Maximum number of objects in lu_object cache");
 
 static void lu_object_free(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o);
 static __u32 ls_stats_read(struct lprocfs_stats *stats, int idx);
 
+static u32 lu_fid_hash(const void *data, u32 seed)
+{
+       const struct lu_fid *fid = data;
+
+       seed = cfs_hash_32(seed ^ fid->f_oid, 32);
+       seed ^= cfs_hash_64(fid->f_seq, 32);
+       return seed;
+}
+
+static inline int lu_bkt_hash(struct lu_site *s, const struct lu_fid *fid)
+{
+       return lu_fid_hash(fid, s->ls_bkt_seed) &
+              (s->ls_bkt_cnt - 1);
+}
+
+wait_queue_head_t *
+lu_site_wq_from_fid(struct lu_site *site, struct lu_fid *fid)
+{
+       struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
+
+       bkt = &site->ls_bkts[lu_bkt_hash(site, fid)];
+       return &bkt->lsb_waitq;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_wq_from_fid);
+
 /**
  * Decrease reference counter on object. If last reference is freed, return
  * object to the cache, unless lu_object_is_dying(o) holds. In the latter
@@ -96,23 +148,19 @@ static __u32 ls_stats_read(struct lprocfs_stats *stats, int idx);
  */
 void lu_object_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o)
 {
-        struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
-        struct lu_object_header *top;
-        struct lu_site          *site;
-        struct lu_object        *orig;
-       struct cfs_hash_bd            bd;
-       const struct lu_fid     *fid;
-
-        top  = o->lo_header;
-        site = o->lo_dev->ld_site;
-        orig = o;
+       struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
+       struct lu_object_header *top = o->lo_header;
+       struct lu_site *site = o->lo_dev->ld_site;
+       struct lu_object *orig = o;
+       struct cfs_hash_bd bd;
+       const struct lu_fid *fid = lu_object_fid(o);
+       bool is_dying;
 
        /*
         * till we have full fids-on-OST implemented anonymous objects
         * are possible in OSP. such an object isn't listed in the site
         * so we should not remove it from the site.
         */
-       fid = lu_object_fid(o);
        if (fid_is_zero(fid)) {
                LASSERT(top->loh_hash.next == NULL
                        && top->loh_hash.pprev == NULL);
@@ -127,62 +175,70 @@ void lu_object_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o)
                return;
        }
 
-        cfs_hash_bd_get(site->ls_obj_hash, &top->loh_fid, &bd);
-        bkt = cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd);
+       cfs_hash_bd_get(site->ls_obj_hash, &top->loh_fid, &bd);
 
+       is_dying = lu_object_is_dying(top);
        if (!cfs_hash_bd_dec_and_lock(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd, &top->loh_ref)) {
-               if (lu_object_is_dying(top)) {
-
+               /* at this point the object reference is dropped and lock is
+                * not taken, so lu_object should not be touched because it
+                * can be freed by concurrent thread. Use local variable for
+                * check.
+                */
+               if (is_dying) {
                        /*
                         * somebody may be waiting for this, currently only
                         * used for cl_object, see cl_object_put_last().
                         */
-                       wake_up_all(&bkt->lsb_marche_funebre);
+                       bkt = &site->ls_bkts[lu_bkt_hash(site, &top->loh_fid)];
+                       wake_up_all(&bkt->lsb_waitq);
                }
                return;
        }
 
-        /*
-         * When last reference is released, iterate over object
-         * layers, and notify them that object is no longer busy.
-         */
+       /*
+        * When last reference is released, iterate over object
+        * layers, and notify them that object is no longer busy.
+        */
        list_for_each_entry_reverse(o, &top->loh_layers, lo_linkage) {
-                if (o->lo_ops->loo_object_release != NULL)
-                        o->lo_ops->loo_object_release(env, o);
-        }
+               if (o->lo_ops->loo_object_release != NULL)
+                       o->lo_ops->loo_object_release(env, o);
+       }
 
+       bkt = &site->ls_bkts[lu_bkt_hash(site, &top->loh_fid)];
+       spin_lock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+
+       /* don't use local 'is_dying' here because if was taken without lock
+        * but here we need the latest actual value of it so check lu_object
+        * directly here.
+        */
        if (!lu_object_is_dying(top) &&
            (lu_object_exists(orig) || lu_object_is_cl(orig))) {
                LASSERT(list_empty(&top->loh_lru));
                list_add_tail(&top->loh_lru, &bkt->lsb_lru);
-               bkt->lsb_lru_len++;
-               lprocfs_counter_incr(site->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN);
-               CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Add %p to site lru. hash: %p, bkt: %p, "
-                      "lru_len: %ld\n",
-                      o, site->ls_obj_hash, bkt, bkt->lsb_lru_len);
-                cfs_hash_bd_unlock(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd, 1);
-                return;
-        }
+               spin_unlock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+               percpu_counter_inc(&site->ls_lru_len_counter);
+               CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Add %p/%p to site lru. hash: %p, bkt: %p\n",
+                      orig, top, site->ls_obj_hash, bkt);
+               cfs_hash_bd_unlock(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd, 1);
+               return;
+       }
 
-        /*
+       /*
         * If object is dying (will not be cached) then remove it
-         * from hash table and LRU.
-         *
-         * This is done with hash table and LRU lists locked. As the only
-         * way to acquire first reference to previously unreferenced
-         * object is through hash-table lookup (lu_object_find()),
-         * or LRU scanning (lu_site_purge()), that are done under hash-table
-         * and LRU lock, no race with concurrent object lookup is possible
-         * and we can safely destroy object below.
-         */
+        * from hash table (it is already not on the LRU).
+        *
+        * This is done with hash table lists locked. As the only
+        * way to acquire first reference to previously unreferenced
+        * object is through hash-table lookup (lu_object_find())
+        * which is done under hash-table, no race with concurrent
+        * object lookup is possible and we can safely destroy object below.
+        */
        if (!test_and_set_bit(LU_OBJECT_UNHASHED, &top->loh_flags))
                cfs_hash_bd_del_locked(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd, &top->loh_hash);
-        cfs_hash_bd_unlock(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd, 1);
-        /*
-         * Object was already removed from hash and lru above, can
-         * kill it.
-         */
-        lu_object_free(env, orig);
+       spin_unlock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+       cfs_hash_bd_unlock(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd, 1);
+       /* Object was already removed from hash above, can kill it. */
+       lu_object_free(env, orig);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_object_put);
 
@@ -216,10 +272,11 @@ void lu_object_unhash(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o)
                if (!list_empty(&top->loh_lru)) {
                        struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
 
+                       bkt = &site->ls_bkts[lu_bkt_hash(site, &top->loh_fid)];
+                       spin_lock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
                        list_del_init(&top->loh_lru);
-                       bkt = cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(obj_hash, &bd);
-                       bkt->lsb_lru_len--;
-                       lprocfs_counter_decr(site->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN);
+                       spin_unlock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+                       percpu_counter_dec(&site->ls_lru_len_counter);
                }
                cfs_hash_bd_del_locked(obj_hash, &bd, &top->loh_hash);
                cfs_hash_bd_unlock(obj_hash, &bd, 1);
@@ -235,17 +292,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_object_unhash);
  */
 static struct lu_object *lu_object_alloc(const struct lu_env *env,
                                         struct lu_device *dev,
-                                        const struct lu_fid *f,
-                                        const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
+                                        const struct lu_fid *f)
 {
-       struct lu_object *scan;
        struct lu_object *top;
-       struct list_head *layers;
-       unsigned int init_mask = 0;
-       unsigned int init_flag;
-       int clean;
-       int result;
-       ENTRY;
 
        /*
         * Create top-level object slice. This will also create
@@ -253,15 +302,36 @@ static struct lu_object *lu_object_alloc(const struct lu_env *env,
         */
        top = dev->ld_ops->ldo_object_alloc(env, NULL, dev);
        if (top == NULL)
-               RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM));
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        if (IS_ERR(top))
-               RETURN(top);
-        /*
-         * This is the only place where object fid is assigned. It's constant
-         * after this point.
-         */
-        top->lo_header->loh_fid = *f;
-        layers = &top->lo_header->loh_layers;
+               return top;
+       /*
+        * This is the only place where object fid is assigned. It's constant
+        * after this point.
+        */
+       top->lo_header->loh_fid = *f;
+
+       return top;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initialize object.
+ *
+ * This is called after object hash insertion to avoid returning an object with
+ * stale attributes.
+ */
+static int lu_object_start(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_device *dev,
+                          struct lu_object *top,
+                          const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
+{
+       struct lu_object *scan;
+       struct list_head *layers;
+       unsigned int init_mask = 0;
+       unsigned int init_flag;
+       int clean;
+       int result;
+
+       layers = &top->lo_header->loh_layers;
 
        do {
                /*
@@ -276,10 +346,9 @@ static struct lu_object *lu_object_alloc(const struct lu_env *env,
                        clean = 0;
                        scan->lo_header = top->lo_header;
                        result = scan->lo_ops->loo_object_init(env, scan, conf);
-                       if (result != 0) {
-                               lu_object_free(env, top);
-                               RETURN(ERR_PTR(result));
-                       }
+                       if (result)
+                               return result;
+
                        init_mask |= init_flag;
 next:
                        init_flag <<= 1;
@@ -287,17 +356,18 @@ next:
        } while (!clean);
 
        list_for_each_entry_reverse(scan, layers, lo_linkage) {
-                if (scan->lo_ops->loo_object_start != NULL) {
-                        result = scan->lo_ops->loo_object_start(env, scan);
-                        if (result != 0) {
-                                lu_object_free(env, top);
-                                RETURN(ERR_PTR(result));
-                        }
-                }
-        }
+               if (scan->lo_ops->loo_object_start != NULL) {
+                       result = scan->lo_ops->loo_object_start(env, scan);
+                       if (result)
+                               return result;
+               }
+       }
+
+       lprocfs_counter_incr(dev->ld_site->ls_stats, LU_SS_CREATED);
+
+       set_bit(LU_OBJECT_INITED, &top->lo_header->loh_flags);
 
-        lprocfs_counter_incr(dev->ld_site->ls_stats, LU_SS_CREATED);
-        RETURN(top);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -305,15 +375,15 @@ next:
  */
 static void lu_object_free(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o)
 {
-       struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
-       struct lu_site          *site;
-       struct lu_object        *scan;
-       struct list_head        *layers;
-       struct list_head         splice;
-
-        site   = o->lo_dev->ld_site;
-        layers = &o->lo_header->loh_layers;
-        bkt    = lu_site_bkt_from_fid(site, &o->lo_header->loh_fid);
+       wait_queue_head_t *wq;
+       struct lu_site *site;
+       struct lu_object *scan;
+       struct list_head *layers;
+       LIST_HEAD(splice);
+
+       site = o->lo_dev->ld_site;
+       layers = &o->lo_header->loh_layers;
+       wq = lu_site_wq_from_fid(site, &o->lo_header->loh_fid);
         /*
          * First call ->loo_object_delete() method to release all resources.
          */
@@ -328,7 +398,6 @@ static void lu_object_free(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o)
          * necessary, because lu_object_header is freed together with the
          * top-level slice.
          */
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
        list_splice_init(layers, &splice);
        while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
                /*
@@ -342,21 +411,22 @@ static void lu_object_free(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o)
                o->lo_ops->loo_object_free(env, o);
        }
 
-       if (waitqueue_active(&bkt->lsb_marche_funebre))
-               wake_up_all(&bkt->lsb_marche_funebre);
+       if (waitqueue_active(wq))
+               wake_up_all(wq);
 }
 
 /**
  * Free \a nr objects from the cold end of the site LRU list.
+ * if canblock is 0, then don't block awaiting for another
+ * instance of lu_site_purge() to complete
  */
-int lu_site_purge(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s, int nr)
+int lu_site_purge_objects(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s,
+                         int nr, int canblock)
 {
         struct lu_object_header *h;
         struct lu_object_header *temp;
         struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
-       struct cfs_hash_bd            bd;
-       struct cfs_hash_bd            bd2;
-       struct list_head         dispose;
+       LIST_HEAD(dispose);
        int                      did_sth;
        unsigned int             start = 0;
         int                      count;
@@ -366,39 +436,41 @@ int lu_site_purge(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s, int nr)
        if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OBD_NO_LRU))
                RETURN(0);
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dispose);
         /*
          * Under LRU list lock, scan LRU list and move unreferenced objects to
          * the dispose list, removing them from LRU and hash table.
          */
        if (nr != ~0)
                start = s->ls_purge_start;
-       bnr = (nr == ~0) ? -1 : nr / (int)CFS_HASH_NBKT(s->ls_obj_hash) + 1;
+       bnr = (nr == ~0) ? -1 : nr / s->ls_bkt_cnt + 1;
  again:
        /*
         * It doesn't make any sense to make purge threads parallel, that can
         * only bring troubles to us. See LU-5331.
         */
-       mutex_lock(&s->ls_purge_mutex);
+       if (canblock != 0)
+               mutex_lock(&s->ls_purge_mutex);
+       else if (mutex_trylock(&s->ls_purge_mutex) == 0)
+               goto out;
+
         did_sth = 0;
-        cfs_hash_for_each_bucket(s->ls_obj_hash, &bd, i) {
-                if (i < start)
-                        continue;
+       for (i = start; i < s->ls_bkt_cnt ; i++) {
                 count = bnr;
-                cfs_hash_bd_lock(s->ls_obj_hash, &bd, 1);
-                bkt = cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(s->ls_obj_hash, &bd);
+               bkt = &s->ls_bkts[i];
+               spin_lock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
 
                list_for_each_entry_safe(h, temp, &bkt->lsb_lru, loh_lru) {
                        LASSERT(atomic_read(&h->loh_ref) == 0);
 
-                        cfs_hash_bd_get(s->ls_obj_hash, &h->loh_fid, &bd2);
-                        LASSERT(bd.bd_bucket == bd2.bd_bucket);
+                       LINVRNT(lu_bkt_hash(s, &h->loh_fid) == i);
 
-                        cfs_hash_bd_del_locked(s->ls_obj_hash,
-                                               &bd2, &h->loh_hash);
+                       /* Cannot remove from hash under current spinlock,
+                        * so set flag to stop object from being found
+                        * by htable_lookup().
+                        */
+                       set_bit(LU_OBJECT_PURGING, &h->loh_flags);
                        list_move(&h->loh_lru, &dispose);
-                       bkt->lsb_lru_len--;
-                       lprocfs_counter_decr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN);
+                       percpu_counter_dec(&s->ls_lru_len_counter);
                         if (did_sth == 0)
                                 did_sth = 1;
 
@@ -409,15 +481,16 @@ int lu_site_purge(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s, int nr)
                                 break;
 
                }
-               cfs_hash_bd_unlock(s->ls_obj_hash, &bd, 1);
+               spin_unlock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
                cond_resched();
                /*
                 * Free everything on the dispose list. This is safe against
                 * races due to the reasons described in lu_object_put().
                 */
-               while (!list_empty(&dispose)) {
-                       h = container_of0(dispose.next,
-                                         struct lu_object_header, loh_lru);
+               while ((h = list_first_entry_or_null(&dispose,
+                                                    struct lu_object_header,
+                                                    loh_lru)) != NULL) {
+                       cfs_hash_del(s->ls_obj_hash, &h->loh_fid, &h->loh_hash);
                        list_del_init(&h->loh_lru);
                        lu_object_free(env, lu_object_top(h));
                        lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_PURGED);
@@ -433,11 +506,11 @@ int lu_site_purge(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s, int nr)
                 goto again;
         }
         /* race on s->ls_purge_start, but nobody cares */
-        s->ls_purge_start = i % CFS_HASH_NBKT(s->ls_obj_hash);
-
+       s->ls_purge_start = i & (s->ls_bkt_cnt - 1);
+out:
         return nr;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_purge);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_purge_objects);
 
 /*
  * Object printing.
@@ -586,53 +659,49 @@ int lu_object_invariant(const struct lu_object *o)
 static struct lu_object *htable_lookup(struct lu_site *s,
                                       struct cfs_hash_bd *bd,
                                       const struct lu_fid *f,
-                                      wait_queue_t *waiter,
                                       __u64 *version)
 {
-       struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
        struct lu_object_header *h;
-       struct hlist_node       *hnode;
-       __u64  ver = cfs_hash_bd_version_get(bd);
+       struct hlist_node *hnode;
+       __u64 ver = cfs_hash_bd_version_get(bd);
 
-        if (*version == ver)
+       if (*version == ver)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 
-        *version = ver;
-        bkt = cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(s->ls_obj_hash, bd);
+       *version = ver;
        /* cfs_hash_bd_peek_locked is a somehow "internal" function
         * of cfs_hash, it doesn't add refcount on object. */
        hnode = cfs_hash_bd_peek_locked(s->ls_obj_hash, bd, (void *)f);
-        if (hnode == NULL) {
-                lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_MISS);
+       if (!hnode) {
+               lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_MISS);
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-        }
+       }
 
-        h = container_of0(hnode, struct lu_object_header, loh_hash);
-        if (likely(!lu_object_is_dying(h))) {
-               cfs_hash_get(s->ls_obj_hash, hnode);
-                lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_HIT);
-               if (!list_empty(&h->loh_lru)) {
-                       list_del_init(&h->loh_lru);
-                       bkt->lsb_lru_len--;
-                       lprocfs_counter_decr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN);
+       h = container_of0(hnode, struct lu_object_header, loh_hash);
+       if (!list_empty(&h->loh_lru)) {
+               struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
+
+               bkt = &s->ls_bkts[lu_bkt_hash(s, &h->loh_fid)];
+               spin_lock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+               /* Might have just been moved to the dispose list, in which
+                * case LU_OBJECT_PURGING will be set.  In that case,
+                * delete it from the hash table immediately.
+                * When lu_site_purge_objects() tried, it will find it
+                * isn't there, which is harmless.
+                */
+               if (test_bit(LU_OBJECT_PURGING, &h->loh_flags)) {
+                       spin_unlock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+                       cfs_hash_bd_del_locked(s->ls_obj_hash, bd, hnode);
+                       lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_MISS);
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
                }
-                return lu_object_top(h);
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * Lookup found an object being destroyed this object cannot be
-         * returned (to assure that references to dying objects are eventually
-         * drained), and moreover, lookup has to wait until object is freed.
-         */
-
-       if (likely(waiter != NULL)) {
-               init_waitqueue_entry(waiter, current);
-               add_wait_queue(&bkt->lsb_marche_funebre, waiter);
-               set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-               lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_DEATH_RACE);
+               list_del_init(&h->loh_lru);
+               spin_unlock(&bkt->lsb_waitq.lock);
+               percpu_counter_dec(&s->ls_lru_len_counter);
        }
-
-       return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
+       cfs_hash_get(s->ls_obj_hash, hnode);
+       lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_HIT);
+       return lu_object_top(h);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -665,140 +734,146 @@ static void lu_object_limit(const struct lu_env *env,
 
        size = cfs_hash_size_get(dev->ld_site->ls_obj_hash);
        nr = (__u64)lu_cache_nr;
-       if (size > nr)
-               lu_site_purge(env, dev->ld_site,
-                             MIN(size - nr, LU_CACHE_NR_MAX_ADJUST));
+       if (size <= nr)
+               return;
 
-       return;
+       lu_site_purge_objects(env, dev->ld_site,
+                             MIN(size - nr, LU_CACHE_NR_MAX_ADJUST), 0);
 }
 
-static struct lu_object *lu_object_new(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                       struct lu_device *dev,
-                                       const struct lu_fid *f,
-                                       const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
+/**
+ * Core logic of lu_object_find*() functions.
+ *
+ * Much like lu_object_find(), but top level device of object is specifically
+ * \a dev rather than top level device of the site. This interface allows
+ * objects of different "stacking" to be created within the same site.
+ */
+struct lu_object *lu_object_find_at(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                   struct lu_device *dev,
+                                   const struct lu_fid *f,
+                                   const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
 {
-        struct lu_object        *o;
-       struct cfs_hash              *hs;
-       struct cfs_hash_bd            bd;
+       struct lu_object *o;
+       struct lu_object *shadow;
+       struct lu_site *s;
+       struct cfs_hash *hs;
+       struct cfs_hash_bd bd;
+       struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
+       __u64 version = 0;
+       int rc;
 
-        o = lu_object_alloc(env, dev, f, conf);
-        if (unlikely(IS_ERR(o)))
-                return o;
+       ENTRY;
 
-        hs = dev->ld_site->ls_obj_hash;
-        cfs_hash_bd_get_and_lock(hs, (void *)f, &bd, 1);
-        cfs_hash_bd_add_locked(hs, &bd, &o->lo_header->loh_hash);
-        cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
+       /*
+        * This uses standard index maintenance protocol:
+        *
+        *     - search index under lock, and return object if found;
+        *     - otherwise, unlock index, allocate new object;
+        *     - lock index and search again;
+        *     - if nothing is found (usual case), insert newly created
+        *       object into index;
+        *     - otherwise (race: other thread inserted object), free
+        *       object just allocated.
+        *     - unlock index;
+        *     - return object.
+        *
+        * For "LOC_F_NEW" case, we are sure the object is new established.
+        * It is unnecessary to perform lookup-alloc-lookup-insert, instead,
+        * just alloc and insert directly.
+        *
+        */
+       s  = dev->ld_site;
+       hs = s->ls_obj_hash;
 
-       lu_object_limit(env, dev);
+       if (unlikely(OBD_FAIL_PRECHECK(OBD_FAIL_OBD_ZERO_NLINK_RACE)))
+               lu_site_purge(env, s, -1);
 
-        return o;
-}
+       bkt = &s->ls_bkts[lu_bkt_hash(s, f)];
+       cfs_hash_bd_get(hs, f, &bd);
+       if (!(conf && conf->loc_flags & LOC_F_NEW)) {
+               cfs_hash_bd_lock(hs, &bd, 1);
+               o = htable_lookup(s, &bd, f, &version);
+               cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
 
-/**
- * Core logic of lu_object_find*() functions.
- */
-static struct lu_object *lu_object_find_try(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                           struct lu_device *dev,
-                                           const struct lu_fid *f,
-                                           const struct lu_object_conf *conf,
-                                           wait_queue_t *waiter)
-{
-       struct lu_object      *o;
-       struct lu_object      *shadow;
-       struct lu_site        *s;
-       struct cfs_hash            *hs;
-       struct cfs_hash_bd          bd;
-       __u64                  version = 0;
+               if (!IS_ERR(o)) {
+                       if (likely(lu_object_is_inited(o->lo_header)))
+                               RETURN(o);
 
-        /*
-         * This uses standard index maintenance protocol:
-         *
-         *     - search index under lock, and return object if found;
-         *     - otherwise, unlock index, allocate new object;
-         *     - lock index and search again;
-         *     - if nothing is found (usual case), insert newly created
-         *       object into index;
-         *     - otherwise (race: other thread inserted object), free
-         *       object just allocated.
-         *     - unlock index;
-         *     - return object.
-         *
-         * For "LOC_F_NEW" case, we are sure the object is new established.
-         * It is unnecessary to perform lookup-alloc-lookup-insert, instead,
-         * just alloc and insert directly.
-         *
-         * If dying object is found during index search, add @waiter to the
-         * site wait-queue and return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN).
-         */
-        if (conf != NULL && conf->loc_flags & LOC_F_NEW)
-                return lu_object_new(env, dev, f, conf);
+                       wait_event_idle(bkt->lsb_waitq,
+                                       lu_object_is_inited(o->lo_header) ||
+                                       lu_object_is_dying(o->lo_header));
 
-        s  = dev->ld_site;
-        hs = s->ls_obj_hash;
-        cfs_hash_bd_get_and_lock(hs, (void *)f, &bd, 1);
-        o = htable_lookup(s, &bd, f, waiter, &version);
-        cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
-       if (!IS_ERR(o) || PTR_ERR(o) != -ENOENT)
-                return o;
+                       if (lu_object_is_dying(o->lo_header)) {
+                               lu_object_put(env, o);
 
-        /*
-         * Allocate new object. This may result in rather complicated
-         * operations, including fld queries, inode loading, etc.
-         */
-        o = lu_object_alloc(env, dev, f, conf);
-        if (unlikely(IS_ERR(o)))
-                return o;
+                               RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOENT));
+                       }
 
-        LASSERT(lu_fid_eq(lu_object_fid(o), f));
+                       RETURN(o);
+               }
 
-        cfs_hash_bd_lock(hs, &bd, 1);
+               if (PTR_ERR(o) != -ENOENT)
+                       RETURN(o);
+       }
 
-        shadow = htable_lookup(s, &bd, f, waiter, &version);
-       if (likely(IS_ERR(shadow) && PTR_ERR(shadow) == -ENOENT)) {
-                cfs_hash_bd_add_locked(hs, &bd, &o->lo_header->loh_hash);
-                cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
+       /*
+        * Allocate new object, NB, object is unitialized in case object
+        * is changed between allocation and hash insertion, thus the object
+        * with stale attributes is returned.
+        */
+       o = lu_object_alloc(env, dev, f);
+       if (IS_ERR(o))
+               RETURN(o);
 
-               lu_object_limit(env, dev);
+       LASSERT(lu_fid_eq(lu_object_fid(o), f));
 
-                return o;
-        }
+       CFS_RACE_WAIT(OBD_FAIL_OBD_ZERO_NLINK_RACE);
 
-        lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_RACE);
-        cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
-        lu_object_free(env, o);
-        return shadow;
-}
+       cfs_hash_bd_lock(hs, &bd, 1);
 
-/**
- * Much like lu_object_find(), but top level device of object is specifically
- * \a dev rather than top level device of the site. This interface allows
- * objects of different "stacking" to be created within the same site.
- */
-struct lu_object *lu_object_find_at(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                   struct lu_device *dev,
-                                   const struct lu_fid *f,
-                                   const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
-{
-       struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
-       struct lu_object        *obj;
-       wait_queue_t           wait;
-
-       if (conf != NULL && conf->loc_flags & LOC_F_NOWAIT)
-               return lu_object_find_try(env, dev, f, conf, NULL);
+       if (conf && conf->loc_flags & LOC_F_NEW)
+               shadow = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+       else
+               shadow = htable_lookup(s, &bd, f, &version);
+       if (likely(PTR_ERR(shadow) == -ENOENT)) {
+               cfs_hash_bd_add_locked(hs, &bd, &o->lo_header->loh_hash);
+               cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
 
-       while (1) {
-               obj = lu_object_find_try(env, dev, f, conf, &wait);
-               if (obj != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
-                       return obj;
                /*
-                * lu_object_find_try() already added waiter into the
-                * wait queue.
+                * This may result in rather complicated operations, including
+                * fld queries, inode loading, etc.
                 */
-               schedule();
-               bkt = lu_site_bkt_from_fid(dev->ld_site, (void *)f);
-               remove_wait_queue(&bkt->lsb_marche_funebre, &wait);
+               rc = lu_object_start(env, dev, o, conf);
+               if (rc) {
+                       lu_object_put_nocache(env, o);
+                       RETURN(ERR_PTR(rc));
+               }
+
+               wake_up_all(&bkt->lsb_waitq);
+
+               lu_object_limit(env, dev);
+
+               RETURN(o);
        }
+
+       lprocfs_counter_incr(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_RACE);
+       cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
+       lu_object_free(env, o);
+
+       if (!(conf && conf->loc_flags & LOC_F_NEW) &&
+           !lu_object_is_inited(shadow->lo_header)) {
+               wait_event_idle(bkt->lsb_waitq,
+                               lu_object_is_inited(shadow->lo_header) ||
+                               lu_object_is_dying(shadow->lo_header));
+
+               if (lu_object_is_dying(shadow->lo_header)) {
+                       lu_object_put(env, shadow);
+
+                       RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOENT));
+               }
+       }
+
+       RETURN(shadow);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_object_find_at);
 
@@ -827,35 +902,20 @@ struct lu_object *lu_object_find_slice(const struct lu_env *env,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_object_find_slice);
 
-/**
- * Global list of all device types.
- */
-static struct list_head lu_device_types;
-
 int lu_device_type_init(struct lu_device_type *ldt)
 {
        int result = 0;
 
        atomic_set(&ldt->ldt_device_nr, 0);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ldt->ldt_linkage);
        if (ldt->ldt_ops->ldto_init)
                result = ldt->ldt_ops->ldto_init(ldt);
 
-       if (result == 0) {
-               spin_lock(&obd_types_lock);
-               list_add(&ldt->ldt_linkage, &lu_device_types);
-               spin_unlock(&obd_types_lock);
-       }
-
        return result;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_device_type_init);
 
 void lu_device_type_fini(struct lu_device_type *ldt)
 {
-       spin_lock(&obd_types_lock);
-       list_del_init(&ldt->ldt_linkage);
-       spin_unlock(&obd_types_lock);
        if (ldt->ldt_ops->ldto_fini)
                ldt->ldt_ops->ldto_fini(ldt);
 }
@@ -864,8 +924,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_device_type_fini);
 /**
  * Global list of all sites on this node
  */
-static struct list_head lu_sites;
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(lu_sites_guard);
+static LIST_HEAD(lu_sites);
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(lu_sites_guard);
 
 /**
  * Global environment used by site shrinker.
@@ -946,12 +1006,12 @@ static unsigned long lu_htable_order(struct lu_device *top)
          *
          * Size of lu_object is (arbitrary) taken as 1K (together with inode).
          */
-       cache_size = totalram_pages;
+       cache_size = cfs_totalram_pages();
 
 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
         /* limit hashtable size for lowmem systems to low RAM */
-       if (cache_size > 1 << (30 - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT))
-               cache_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) * 3 / 4;
+       if (cache_size > 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+               cache_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT) * 3 / 4;
 #endif
 
         /* clear off unreasonable cache setting. */
@@ -964,7 +1024,7 @@ static unsigned long lu_htable_order(struct lu_device *top)
                 lu_cache_percent = LU_CACHE_PERCENT_DEFAULT;
         }
         cache_size = cache_size / 100 * lu_cache_percent *
-               (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 1024);
+               (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
 
         for (bits = 1; (1 << bits) < cache_size; ++bits) {
                 ;
@@ -1058,20 +1118,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_dev_del_linkage);
 int lu_site_init(struct lu_site *s, struct lu_device *top)
 {
        struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt;
-       struct cfs_hash_bd bd;
        char name[16];
        unsigned long bits;
        unsigned int i;
+       int rc;
        ENTRY;
 
        memset(s, 0, sizeof *s);
        mutex_init(&s->ls_purge_mutex);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT_GFP_FLAG
+       rc = percpu_counter_init(&s->ls_lru_len_counter, 0, GFP_NOFS);
+#else
+       rc = percpu_counter_init(&s->ls_lru_len_counter, 0);
+#endif
+       if (rc)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "lu_site_%s", top->ld_type->ldt_name);
        for (bits = lu_htable_order(top);
             bits >= LU_SITE_BITS_MIN; bits--) {
                s->ls_obj_hash = cfs_hash_create(name, bits, bits,
                                                 bits - LU_SITE_BKT_BITS,
-                                                sizeof(*bkt), 0, 0,
+                                                0, 0, 0,
                                                 &lu_site_hash_ops,
                                                 CFS_HASH_SPIN_BKTLOCK |
                                                 CFS_HASH_NO_ITEMREF |
@@ -1087,16 +1156,30 @@ int lu_site_init(struct lu_site *s, struct lu_device *top)
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
 
-       cfs_hash_for_each_bucket(s->ls_obj_hash, &bd, i) {
-               bkt = cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(s->ls_obj_hash, &bd);
+       s->ls_bkt_seed = prandom_u32();
+       s->ls_bkt_cnt = max_t(long, 1 << LU_SITE_BKT_BITS,
+                             2 * num_possible_cpus());
+       s->ls_bkt_cnt = roundup_pow_of_two(s->ls_bkt_cnt);
+       OBD_ALLOC_LARGE(s->ls_bkts, s->ls_bkt_cnt * sizeof(*bkt));
+       if (!s->ls_bkts) {
+               cfs_hash_putref(s->ls_obj_hash);
+               s->ls_obj_hash = NULL;
+               s->ls_bkts = NULL;
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < s->ls_bkt_cnt; i++) {
+               bkt = &s->ls_bkts[i];
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bkt->lsb_lru);
-               init_waitqueue_head(&bkt->lsb_marche_funebre);
+               init_waitqueue_head(&bkt->lsb_waitq);
        }
 
         s->ls_stats = lprocfs_alloc_stats(LU_SS_LAST_STAT, 0);
         if (s->ls_stats == NULL) {
-                cfs_hash_putref(s->ls_obj_hash);
+               OBD_FREE_LARGE(s->ls_bkts, s->ls_bkt_cnt * sizeof(*bkt));
+               cfs_hash_putref(s->ls_obj_hash);
                 s->ls_obj_hash = NULL;
+               s->ls_bkts = NULL;
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
 
@@ -1112,12 +1195,6 @@ int lu_site_init(struct lu_site *s, struct lu_device *top)
                              0, "cache_death_race", "cache_death_race");
         lprocfs_counter_init(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_PURGED,
                              0, "lru_purged", "lru_purged");
-       /*
-        * Unlike other counters, lru_len can be decremented so
-        * need lc_sum instead of just lc_count
-        */
-       lprocfs_counter_init(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN,
-                            LPROCFS_CNTR_AVGMINMAX, "lru_len", "lru_len");
 
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->ls_linkage);
         s->ls_top_dev = top;
@@ -1139,15 +1216,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_init);
  */
 void lu_site_fini(struct lu_site *s)
 {
-       mutex_lock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       down_write(&lu_sites_guard);
        list_del_init(&s->ls_linkage);
-       mutex_unlock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       up_write(&lu_sites_guard);
+
+       percpu_counter_destroy(&s->ls_lru_len_counter);
 
         if (s->ls_obj_hash != NULL) {
                 cfs_hash_putref(s->ls_obj_hash);
                 s->ls_obj_hash = NULL;
         }
 
+       OBD_FREE_LARGE(s->ls_bkts, s->ls_bkt_cnt * sizeof(*s->ls_bkts));
+
         if (s->ls_top_dev != NULL) {
                 s->ls_top_dev->ld_site = NULL;
                 lu_ref_del(&s->ls_top_dev->ld_reference, "site-top", s);
@@ -1166,11 +1247,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_fini);
 int lu_site_init_finish(struct lu_site *s)
 {
         int result;
-       mutex_lock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       down_write(&lu_sites_guard);
         result = lu_context_refill(&lu_shrink_env.le_ctx);
         if (result == 0)
                list_add(&s->ls_linkage, &lu_sites);
-       mutex_unlock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       up_write(&lu_sites_guard);
         return result;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_init_finish);
@@ -1364,14 +1445,8 @@ void lu_stack_fini(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_device *top)
 
         for (scan = top; scan != NULL; scan = next) {
                 const struct lu_device_type *ldt = scan->ld_type;
-                struct obd_type             *type;
 
                 next = ldt->ldt_ops->ldto_device_free(env, scan);
-                type = ldt->ldt_obd_type;
-                if (type != NULL) {
-                        type->typ_refcnt--;
-                        class_put_type(type);
-                }
         }
 }
 
@@ -1384,8 +1459,7 @@ enum {
 
 static struct lu_context_key *lu_keys[LU_CONTEXT_KEY_NR] = { NULL, };
 
-DEFINE_RWLOCK(lu_keys_guard);
-static atomic_t lu_key_initing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(lu_key_initing);
 
 /**
  * Global counter incremented whenever key is registered, unregistered,
@@ -1393,7 +1467,7 @@ static atomic_t lu_key_initing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  * lu_context_refill(). No locking is provided, as initialization and shutdown
  * are supposed to be externally serialized.
  */
-static unsigned key_set_version = 0;
+static atomic_t key_set_version = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 
 /**
  * Register new key.
@@ -1409,19 +1483,23 @@ int lu_context_key_register(struct lu_context_key *key)
         LASSERT(key->lct_owner != NULL);
 
         result = -ENFILE;
-       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       atomic_set(&key->lct_used, 1);
+       lu_ref_init(&key->lct_reference);
         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lu_keys); ++i) {
-                if (lu_keys[i] == NULL) {
-                        key->lct_index = i;
-                       atomic_set(&key->lct_used, 1);
-                        lu_keys[i] = key;
-                        lu_ref_init(&key->lct_reference);
-                        result = 0;
-                        ++key_set_version;
-                        break;
-                }
+               if (lu_keys[i])
+                       continue;
+               key->lct_index = i;
+               if (cmpxchg(&lu_keys[i], NULL, key) != NULL)
+                       continue;
+
+               result = 0;
+               atomic_inc(&key_set_version);
+               break;
         }
-       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       if (result) {
+               lu_ref_fini(&key->lct_reference);
+               atomic_set(&key->lct_used, 0);
+       }
        return result;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_key_register);
@@ -1434,11 +1512,12 @@ static void key_fini(struct lu_context *ctx, int index)
                 key = lu_keys[index];
                 LASSERT(key != NULL);
                 LASSERT(key->lct_fini != NULL);
-               LASSERT(atomic_read(&key->lct_used) > 1);
+               LASSERT(atomic_read(&key->lct_used) > 0);
 
                 key->lct_fini(ctx, key, ctx->lc_value[index]);
                 lu_ref_del(&key->lct_reference, "ctx", ctx);
-               atomic_dec(&key->lct_used);
+               if (atomic_dec_and_test(&key->lct_used))
+                       wake_up_var(&key->lct_used);
 
                LASSERT(key->lct_owner != NULL);
                if ((ctx->lc_tags & LCT_NOREF) == 0) {
@@ -1459,31 +1538,19 @@ void lu_context_key_degister(struct lu_context_key *key)
 
        lu_context_key_quiesce(key);
 
-       ++key_set_version;
-       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
        key_fini(&lu_shrink_env.le_ctx, key->lct_index);
 
        /**
         * Wait until all transient contexts referencing this key have
         * run lu_context_key::lct_fini() method.
         */
-       while (atomic_read(&key->lct_used) > 1) {
-               write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
-               CDEBUG(D_INFO, "lu_context_key_degister: \"%s\" %p, %d\n",
-                      key->lct_owner ? key->lct_owner->name : "", key,
-                      atomic_read(&key->lct_used));
-               schedule();
-               write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
-       }
-       if (lu_keys[key->lct_index]) {
-               lu_keys[key->lct_index] = NULL;
+       atomic_dec(&key->lct_used);
+       wait_var_event(&key->lct_used, atomic_read(&key->lct_used) == 0);
+
+       if (!WARN_ON(lu_keys[key->lct_index] == NULL))
                lu_ref_fini(&key->lct_reference);
-       }
-       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
 
-       LASSERTF(atomic_read(&key->lct_used) == 1,
-                "key has instances: %d\n",
-                atomic_read(&key->lct_used));
+       smp_store_release(&lu_keys[key->lct_index], NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_key_degister);
 
@@ -1584,7 +1651,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_key_get);
 /**
  * List of remembered contexts. XXX document me.
  */
-static struct list_head lu_context_remembered;
+static LIST_HEAD(lu_context_remembered);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lu_context_remembered_guard);
 
 /**
  * Destroy \a key in all remembered contexts. This is used to destroy key
@@ -1593,47 +1661,32 @@ static struct list_head lu_context_remembered;
  */
 void lu_context_key_quiesce(struct lu_context_key *key)
 {
-        struct lu_context *ctx;
-        extern unsigned cl_env_cache_purge(unsigned nr);
+       struct lu_context *ctx;
 
-        if (!(key->lct_tags & LCT_QUIESCENT)) {
-                /*
-                 * XXX layering violation.
-                 */
-                cl_env_cache_purge(~0);
+       if (!(key->lct_tags & LCT_QUIESCENT)) {
                 /*
-                 * XXX memory barrier has to go here.
+                * The write-lock on lu_key_initing will ensure that any
+                * keys_fill() which didn't see LCT_QUIESCENT will have
+                * finished before we call key_fini().
                  */
-               write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+               down_write(&lu_key_initing);
                key->lct_tags |= LCT_QUIESCENT;
+               up_write(&lu_key_initing);
 
-               /**
-                * Wait until all lu_context_key::lct_init() methods
-                * have completed.
-                */
-               while (atomic_read(&lu_key_initing_cnt) > 0) {
-                       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
-                       CDEBUG(D_INFO, "lu_context_key_quiesce: \"%s\""
-                              " %p, %d (%d)\n",
-                              key->lct_owner ? key->lct_owner->name : "",
-                              key, atomic_read(&key->lct_used),
-                              atomic_read(&lu_key_initing_cnt));
-                       schedule();
-                       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+               spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
+               list_for_each_entry(ctx, &lu_context_remembered, lc_remember) {
+                       spin_until_cond(READ_ONCE(ctx->lc_state) != LCS_LEAVING);
+                       key_fini(ctx, key->lct_index);
                }
 
-               list_for_each_entry(ctx, &lu_context_remembered,
-                                   lc_remember)
-                       key_fini(ctx, key->lct_index);
-               write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
-               ++key_set_version;
+               spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        }
 }
 
 void lu_context_key_revive(struct lu_context_key *key)
 {
-        key->lct_tags &= ~LCT_QUIESCENT;
-        ++key_set_version;
+       key->lct_tags &= ~LCT_QUIESCENT;
+       atomic_inc(&key_set_version);
 }
 
 static void keys_fini(struct lu_context *ctx)
@@ -1653,36 +1706,34 @@ static void keys_fini(struct lu_context *ctx)
 static int keys_fill(struct lu_context *ctx)
 {
        unsigned int i;
+       int rc = 0;
 
        /*
-        * A serialisation with lu_context_key_quiesce() is needed, but some
-        * "key->lct_init()" are calling kernel memory allocation routine and
-        * can't be called while holding a spin_lock.
-        * "lu_keys_guard" is held while incrementing "lu_key_initing_cnt"
-        * to ensure the start of the serialisation.
-        * An atomic_t variable is still used, in order not to reacquire the
-        * lock when decrementing the counter.
+        * A serialisation with lu_context_key_quiesce() is needed, to
+        * ensure we see LCT_QUIESCENT and don't allocate a new value
+        * after it freed one.  The rwsem provides this.  As down_read()
+        * does optimistic spinning while the writer is active, this is
+        * unlikely to ever sleep.
         */
-       read_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
-       atomic_inc(&lu_key_initing_cnt);
-       read_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
-
-        LINVRNT(ctx->lc_value != NULL);
-        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lu_keys); ++i) {
-                struct lu_context_key *key;
-
-                key = lu_keys[i];
-                if (ctx->lc_value[i] == NULL && key != NULL &&
-                    (key->lct_tags & ctx->lc_tags) &&
-                    /*
-                     * Don't create values for a LCT_QUIESCENT key, as this
-                     * will pin module owning a key.
-                     */
-                    !(key->lct_tags & LCT_QUIESCENT)) {
-                        void *value;
-
-                        LINVRNT(key->lct_init != NULL);
-                        LINVRNT(key->lct_index == i);
+       down_read(&lu_key_initing);
+       ctx->lc_version = atomic_read(&key_set_version);
+
+       LINVRNT(ctx->lc_value);
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lu_keys); ++i) {
+               struct lu_context_key *key;
+
+               key = lu_keys[i];
+               if (!ctx->lc_value[i] && key &&
+                   (key->lct_tags & ctx->lc_tags) &&
+                   /*
+                    * Don't create values for a LCT_QUIESCENT key, as this
+                    * will pin module owning a key.
+                    */
+                   !(key->lct_tags & LCT_QUIESCENT)) {
+                       void *value;
+
+                       LINVRNT(key->lct_init != NULL);
+                       LINVRNT(key->lct_index == i);
 
                        LASSERT(key->lct_owner != NULL);
                        if (!(ctx->lc_tags & LCT_NOREF) &&
@@ -1693,25 +1744,25 @@ static int keys_fill(struct lu_context *ctx)
 
                        value = key->lct_init(ctx, key);
                        if (unlikely(IS_ERR(value))) {
-                               atomic_dec(&lu_key_initing_cnt);
-                               return PTR_ERR(value);
+                               rc = PTR_ERR(value);
+                               break;
                        }
 
                        lu_ref_add_atomic(&key->lct_reference, "ctx", ctx);
                        atomic_inc(&key->lct_used);
-                        /*
-                         * This is the only place in the code, where an
-                         * element of ctx->lc_value[] array is set to non-NULL
-                         * value.
-                         */
-                        ctx->lc_value[i] = value;
-                        if (key->lct_exit != NULL)
-                                ctx->lc_tags |= LCT_HAS_EXIT;
-                }
-                ctx->lc_version = key_set_version;
-        }
-       atomic_dec(&lu_key_initing_cnt);
-        return 0;
+                       /*
+                        * This is the only place in the code, where an
+                        * element of ctx->lc_value[] array is set to non-NULL
+                        * value.
+                        */
+                       ctx->lc_value[i] = value;
+                       if (key->lct_exit != NULL)
+                               ctx->lc_tags |= LCT_HAS_EXIT;
+               }
+       }
+
+       up_read(&lu_key_initing);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static int keys_init(struct lu_context *ctx)
@@ -1734,9 +1785,9 @@ int lu_context_init(struct lu_context *ctx, __u32 tags)
        ctx->lc_state = LCS_INITIALIZED;
        ctx->lc_tags = tags;
        if (tags & LCT_REMEMBER) {
-               write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+               spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
                list_add(&ctx->lc_remember, &lu_context_remembered);
-               write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+               spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        } else {
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->lc_remember);
        }
@@ -1759,14 +1810,13 @@ void lu_context_fini(struct lu_context *ctx)
 
        if ((ctx->lc_tags & LCT_REMEMBER) == 0) {
                LASSERT(list_empty(&ctx->lc_remember));
-               keys_fini(ctx);
-
-       } else { /* could race with key degister */
-               write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
-               keys_fini(ctx);
+       } else {
+               /* could race with key degister */
+               spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
                list_del_init(&ctx->lc_remember);
-               write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+               spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        }
+       keys_fini(ctx);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_fini);
 
@@ -1787,26 +1837,35 @@ void lu_context_exit(struct lu_context *ctx)
 {
        unsigned int i;
 
-        LINVRNT(ctx->lc_state == LCS_ENTERED);
-        ctx->lc_state = LCS_LEFT;
-        if (ctx->lc_tags & LCT_HAS_EXIT && ctx->lc_value != NULL) {
+       LINVRNT(ctx->lc_state == LCS_ENTERED);
+       /*
+        * Disable preempt to ensure we get a warning if
+        * any lct_exit ever tries to sleep.  That would hurt
+        * lu_context_key_quiesce() which spins waiting for us.
+        * This also ensure we aren't preempted while the state
+        * is LCS_LEAVING, as that too would cause problems for
+        * lu_context_key_quiesce().
+        */
+       preempt_disable();
+       /*
+        * Ensure lu_context_key_quiesce() sees LCS_LEAVING
+        * or we see LCT_QUIESCENT
+        */
+       smp_store_mb(ctx->lc_state, LCS_LEAVING);
+       if (ctx->lc_tags & LCT_HAS_EXIT && ctx->lc_value) {
                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lu_keys); ++i) {
-                       /* could race with key quiescency */
-                       if (ctx->lc_tags & LCT_REMEMBER)
-                               read_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
-                       if (ctx->lc_value[i] != NULL) {
-                               struct lu_context_key *key;
-
-                               key = lu_keys[i];
-                               LASSERT(key != NULL);
-                               if (key->lct_exit != NULL)
-                                       key->lct_exit(ctx,
-                                                     key, ctx->lc_value[i]);
-                       }
-                       if (ctx->lc_tags & LCT_REMEMBER)
-                               read_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
-                }
+                       struct lu_context_key *key;
+
+                       key = lu_keys[i];
+                       if (ctx->lc_value[i] &&
+                           !(key->lct_tags & LCT_QUIESCENT) &&
+                           key->lct_exit)
+                               key->lct_exit(ctx, key, ctx->lc_value[i]);
+               }
         }
+
+       smp_store_release(&ctx->lc_state, LCS_LEFT);
+       preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_exit);
 
@@ -1817,7 +1876,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_exit);
  */
 int lu_context_refill(struct lu_context *ctx)
 {
-        return likely(ctx->lc_version == key_set_version) ? 0 : keys_fill(ctx);
+       if (likely(ctx->lc_version == atomic_read(&key_set_version)))
+               return 0;
+
+       return keys_fill(ctx);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1827,42 +1889,42 @@ int lu_context_refill(struct lu_context *ctx)
  * predefined when the lu_device type are registered, during the module probe
  * phase.
  */
-__u32 lu_context_tags_default = 0;
-__u32 lu_session_tags_default = 0;
+u32 lu_context_tags_default = LCT_CL_THREAD;
+u32 lu_session_tags_default = LCT_SESSION;
 
 void lu_context_tags_update(__u32 tags)
 {
-       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        lu_context_tags_default |= tags;
-       key_set_version++;
-       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       atomic_inc(&key_set_version);
+       spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_tags_update);
 
 void lu_context_tags_clear(__u32 tags)
 {
-       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        lu_context_tags_default &= ~tags;
-       key_set_version++;
-       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       atomic_inc(&key_set_version);
+       spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_context_tags_clear);
 
 void lu_session_tags_update(__u32 tags)
 {
-       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        lu_session_tags_default |= tags;
-       key_set_version++;
-       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       atomic_inc(&key_set_version);
+       spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_session_tags_update);
 
 void lu_session_tags_clear(__u32 tags)
 {
-       write_lock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       spin_lock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
        lu_session_tags_default &= ~tags;
-       key_set_version++;
-       write_unlock(&lu_keys_guard);
+       atomic_inc(&key_set_version);
+       spin_unlock(&lu_context_remembered_guard);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_session_tags_clear);
 
@@ -1925,6 +1987,113 @@ int lu_env_refill_by_tags(struct lu_env *env, __u32 ctags,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_env_refill_by_tags);
 
+
+struct lu_env_item {
+       struct task_struct *lei_task;   /* rhashtable key */
+       struct rhash_head lei_linkage;
+       struct lu_env *lei_env;
+       struct rcu_head lei_rcu_head;
+};
+
+static const struct rhashtable_params lu_env_rhash_params = {
+       .key_len     = sizeof(struct task_struct *),
+       .key_offset  = offsetof(struct lu_env_item, lei_task),
+       .head_offset = offsetof(struct lu_env_item, lei_linkage),
+    };
+
+struct rhashtable lu_env_rhash;
+
+struct lu_env_percpu {
+       struct task_struct *lep_task;
+       struct lu_env *lep_env ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+};
+
+static struct lu_env_percpu lu_env_percpu[NR_CPUS];
+
+int lu_env_add(struct lu_env *env)
+{
+       struct lu_env_item *lei, *old;
+
+       LASSERT(env);
+
+       OBD_ALLOC_PTR(lei);
+       if (!lei)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       lei->lei_task = current;
+       lei->lei_env = env;
+
+       old = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&lu_env_rhash,
+                                               &lei->lei_linkage,
+                                               lu_env_rhash_params);
+       LASSERT(!old);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_env_add);
+
+static void lu_env_item_free(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+       struct lu_env_item *lei;
+
+       lei = container_of(head, struct lu_env_item, lei_rcu_head);
+       OBD_FREE_PTR(lei);
+}
+
+void lu_env_remove(struct lu_env *env)
+{
+       struct lu_env_item *lei;
+       const void *task = current;
+       int i;
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+               if (lu_env_percpu[i].lep_env == env) {
+                       LASSERT(lu_env_percpu[i].lep_task == task);
+                       lu_env_percpu[i].lep_task = NULL;
+                       lu_env_percpu[i].lep_env = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* The rcu_lock is not taking in this case since the key
+        * used is the actual task_struct. This implies that each
+        * object is only removed by the owning thread, so there
+        * can never be a race on a particular object.
+        */
+       lei = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&lu_env_rhash, &task,
+                                    lu_env_rhash_params);
+       if (lei && rhashtable_remove_fast(&lu_env_rhash, &lei->lei_linkage,
+                                         lu_env_rhash_params) == 0)
+               call_rcu(&lei->lei_rcu_head, lu_env_item_free);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_env_remove);
+
+struct lu_env *lu_env_find(void)
+{
+       struct lu_env *env = NULL;
+       struct lu_env_item *lei;
+       const void *task = current;
+       int i = get_cpu();
+
+       if (lu_env_percpu[i].lep_task == current) {
+               env = lu_env_percpu[i].lep_env;
+               put_cpu();
+               LASSERT(env);
+               return env;
+       }
+
+       lei = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&lu_env_rhash, &task,
+                                    lu_env_rhash_params);
+       if (lei) {
+               env = lei->lei_env;
+               lu_env_percpu[i].lep_task = current;
+               lu_env_percpu[i].lep_env = env;
+       }
+       put_cpu();
+
+       return env;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_env_find);
+
 static struct shrinker *lu_site_shrinker;
 
 typedef struct lu_site_stats{
@@ -1934,43 +2103,35 @@ typedef struct lu_site_stats{
         unsigned        lss_busy;
 } lu_site_stats_t;
 
-static void lu_site_stats_get(struct cfs_hash *hs,
-                              lu_site_stats_t *stats, int populated)
+static void lu_site_stats_get(const struct lu_site *s,
+                             lu_site_stats_t *stats)
 {
-       struct cfs_hash_bd bd;
-       unsigned int  i;
-
-        cfs_hash_for_each_bucket(hs, &bd, i) {
-                struct lu_site_bkt_data *bkt = cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(hs, &bd);
-               struct hlist_head       *hhead;
-
-                cfs_hash_bd_lock(hs, &bd, 1);
-               stats->lss_busy  +=
-                       cfs_hash_bd_count_get(&bd) - bkt->lsb_lru_len;
-                stats->lss_total += cfs_hash_bd_count_get(&bd);
-                stats->lss_max_search = max((int)stats->lss_max_search,
-                                            cfs_hash_bd_depmax_get(&bd));
-                if (!populated) {
-                        cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
-                        continue;
-                }
+       int cnt = cfs_hash_size_get(s->ls_obj_hash);
+       /*
+        * percpu_counter_sum_positive() won't accept a const pointer
+        * as it does modify the struct by taking a spinlock
+        */
+       struct lu_site *s2 = (struct lu_site *)s;
 
-                cfs_hash_bd_for_each_hlist(hs, &bd, hhead) {
-                       if (!hlist_empty(hhead))
-                                stats->lss_populated++;
-                }
-                cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
-        }
+       stats->lss_busy += cnt -
+               percpu_counter_sum_positive(&s2->ls_lru_len_counter);
+
+       stats->lss_total += cnt;
+       stats->lss_max_search = 0;
+       stats->lss_populated = 0;
 }
 
 
 /*
- * lu_cache_shrink_count returns the number of cached objects that are
- * candidates to be freed by shrink_slab(). A counter, which tracks
- * the number of items in the site's lru, is maintained in the per cpu
- * stats of each site. The counter is incremented when an object is added
- * to a site's lru and decremented when one is removed. The number of
- * free-able objects is the sum of all per cpu counters for all sites.
+ * lu_cache_shrink_count() returns an approximate number of cached objects
+ * that can be freed by shrink_slab(). A counter, which tracks the
+ * number of items in the site's lru, is maintained in a percpu_counter
+ * for each site. The percpu values are incremented and decremented as
+ * objects are added or removed from the lru. The percpu values are summed
+ * and saved whenever a percpu value exceeds a threshold. Thus the saved,
+ * summed value at any given time may not accurately reflect the current
+ * lru length. But this value is sufficiently accurate for the needs of
+ * a shrinker.
  *
  * Using a per cpu counter is a compromise solution to concurrent access:
  * lu_object_put() can update the counter without locking the site and
@@ -1987,11 +2148,10 @@ static unsigned long lu_cache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *sk,
        if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
                return 0;
 
-       mutex_lock(&lu_sites_guard);
-       list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &lu_sites, ls_linkage) {
-               cached += ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN);
-       }
-       mutex_unlock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       down_read(&lu_sites_guard);
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &lu_sites, ls_linkage)
+               cached += percpu_counter_read_positive(&s->ls_lru_len_counter);
+       up_read(&lu_sites_guard);
 
        cached = (cached / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
        CDEBUG(D_INODE, "%ld objects cached, cache pressure %d\n",
@@ -2022,7 +2182,7 @@ static unsigned long lu_cache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *sk,
                 */
                return SHRINK_STOP;
 
-       mutex_lock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       down_write(&lu_sites_guard);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &lu_sites, ls_linkage) {
                remain = lu_site_purge(&lu_shrink_env, s, remain);
                /*
@@ -2032,7 +2192,7 @@ static unsigned long lu_cache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *sk,
                list_move_tail(&s->ls_linkage, &splice);
        }
        list_splice(&splice, lu_sites.prev);
-       mutex_unlock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       up_write(&lu_sites_guard);
 
        return sc->nr_to_scan - remain;
 }
@@ -2063,10 +2223,6 @@ static int lu_cache_shrink(SHRINKER_ARGS(sc, nr_to_scan, gfp_mask))
                 .nr_to_scan = shrink_param(sc, nr_to_scan),
                 .gfp_mask   = shrink_param(sc, gfp_mask)
        };
-#if !defined(HAVE_SHRINKER_WANT_SHRINK_PTR) && !defined(HAVE_SHRINK_CONTROL)
-       struct shrinker* shrinker = NULL;
-#endif
-
 
        CDEBUG(D_INODE, "Shrink %lu objects\n", scv.nr_to_scan);
 
@@ -2133,16 +2289,12 @@ void lu_context_keys_dump(void)
  */
 int lu_global_init(void)
 {
-        int result;
+       int result;
        DEF_SHRINKER_VAR(shvar, lu_cache_shrink,
                         lu_cache_shrink_count, lu_cache_shrink_scan);
 
         CDEBUG(D_INFO, "Lustre LU module (%p).\n", &lu_keys);
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_device_types);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_context_remembered);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_sites);
-
         result = lu_ref_global_init();
         if (result != 0)
                 return result;
@@ -2157,9 +2309,9 @@ int lu_global_init(void)
          * conservatively. This should not be too bad, because this
          * environment is global.
          */
-       mutex_lock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       down_write(&lu_sites_guard);
         result = lu_env_init(&lu_shrink_env, LCT_SHRINKER);
-       mutex_unlock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       up_write(&lu_sites_guard);
         if (result != 0)
                 return result;
 
@@ -2172,6 +2324,8 @@ int lu_global_init(void)
         if (lu_site_shrinker == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
+       result = rhashtable_init(&lu_env_rhash, &lu_env_rhash_params);
+
         return result;
 }
 
@@ -2191,9 +2345,11 @@ void lu_global_fini(void)
          * Tear shrinker environment down _after_ de-registering
          * lu_global_key, because the latter has a value in the former.
          */
-       mutex_lock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       down_write(&lu_sites_guard);
         lu_env_fini(&lu_shrink_env);
-       mutex_unlock(&lu_sites_guard);
+       up_write(&lu_sites_guard);
+
+       rhashtable_destroy(&lu_env_rhash);
 
         lu_ref_global_fini();
 }
@@ -2204,14 +2360,7 @@ static __u32 ls_stats_read(struct lprocfs_stats *stats, int idx)
        struct lprocfs_counter ret;
 
        lprocfs_stats_collect(stats, idx, &ret);
-       if (idx == LU_SS_LRU_LEN)
-               /*
-                * protect against counter on cpu A being decremented
-                * before counter is incremented on cpu B; unlikely
-                */
-               return (__u32)((ret.lc_sum > 0) ? ret.lc_sum : 0);
-       else
-               return (__u32)ret.lc_count;
+       return (__u32)ret.lc_count;
 #else
        return 0;
 #endif
@@ -2226,21 +2375,21 @@ int lu_site_stats_seq_print(const struct lu_site *s, struct seq_file *m)
        lu_site_stats_t stats;
 
        memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
-       lu_site_stats_get(s->ls_obj_hash, &stats, 1);
-
-       return seq_printf(m, "%d/%d %d/%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
-                         stats.lss_busy,
-                         stats.lss_total,
-                         stats.lss_populated,
-                         CFS_HASH_NHLIST(s->ls_obj_hash),
-                         stats.lss_max_search,
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CREATED),
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_HIT),
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_MISS),
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_RACE),
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_DEATH_RACE),
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_PURGED),
-                         ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_LEN));
+       lu_site_stats_get(s, &stats);
+
+       seq_printf(m, "%d/%d %d/%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
+                  stats.lss_busy,
+                  stats.lss_total,
+                  stats.lss_populated,
+                  CFS_HASH_NHLIST(s->ls_obj_hash),
+                  stats.lss_max_search,
+                  ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CREATED),
+                  ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_HIT),
+                  ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_MISS),
+                  ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_RACE),
+                  ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_CACHE_DEATH_RACE),
+                  ls_stats_read(s->ls_stats, LU_SS_LRU_PURGED));
+       return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_site_stats_seq_print);
 
@@ -2291,19 +2440,24 @@ void lu_object_assign_fid(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o,
 {
        struct lu_site          *s = o->lo_dev->ld_site;
        struct lu_fid           *old = &o->lo_header->loh_fid;
-       struct lu_object        *shadow;
-       wait_queue_t             waiter;
        struct cfs_hash         *hs;
        struct cfs_hash_bd       bd;
-       __u64                    version = 0;
 
        LASSERT(fid_is_zero(old));
 
+       /* supposed to be unique */
        hs = s->ls_obj_hash;
        cfs_hash_bd_get_and_lock(hs, (void *)fid, &bd, 1);
-       shadow = htable_lookup(s, &bd, fid, &waiter, &version);
-       /* supposed to be unique */
-       LASSERT(IS_ERR(shadow) && PTR_ERR(shadow) == -ENOENT);
+#ifdef CONFIG_LUSTRE_DEBUG_EXPENSIVE_CHECK
+       {
+               __u64 version = 0;
+               struct lu_object *shadow;
+
+               shadow = htable_lookup(s, &bd, fid, &version);
+               /* supposed to be unique */
+               LASSERT(IS_ERR(shadow) && PTR_ERR(shadow) == -ENOENT);
+       }
+#endif
        *old = *fid;
        cfs_hash_bd_add_locked(hs, &bd, &o->lo_header->loh_hash);
        cfs_hash_bd_unlock(hs, &bd, 1);
@@ -2319,11 +2473,19 @@ struct lu_object *lu_object_anon(const struct lu_env *env,
                                 struct lu_device *dev,
                                 const struct lu_object_conf *conf)
 {
-       struct lu_fid     fid;
+       struct lu_fid fid;
        struct lu_object *o;
+       int rc;
 
        fid_zero(&fid);
-       o = lu_object_alloc(env, dev, &fid, conf);
+       o = lu_object_alloc(env, dev, &fid);
+       if (!IS_ERR(o)) {
+               rc = lu_object_start(env, dev, o, conf);
+               if (rc) {
+                       lu_object_free(env, o);
+                       return ERR_PTR(rc);
+               }
+       }
 
        return o;
 }
@@ -2404,3 +2566,4 @@ int lu_buf_check_and_grow(struct lu_buf *buf, size_t len)
        buf->lb_len = len;
        return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lu_buf_check_and_grow);