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LU-12624 lod: alloc dir stripes by QoS
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / lod / lod_qos.c
index 1892dee..149b06f 100644 (file)
 #define TGT_BAVAIL(i) (OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_statfs.os_bavail * \
                       OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_statfs.os_bsize)
 
+static inline int lod_statfs_check(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd,
+                                  struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+{
+       struct obd_statfs *sfs = &tgt->ltd_statfs;
+
+       if (((sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_ENOSPC) ||
+           (!ltd->ltd_is_mdt && sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_ENOINO &&
+            sfs->os_fprecreated == 0)))
+               return -ENOSPC;
+
+       /* If the OST is readonly then we can't allocate objects there */
+       if (sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_READONLY)
+               return -EROFS;
+
+       /* object precreation is skipped on the OST with max_create_count=0 */
+       if (!ltd->ltd_is_mdt && sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_NOPRECREATE)
+               return -ENOBUFS;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /**
- * Check whether the target is available for new OST objects.
+ * Check whether the target is available for new objects.
  *
  * Request statfs data from the given target and verify it's active and not
- * read-only. If so, then it can be used to place new OST objects. This
+ * read-only. If so, then it can be used to place new objects. This
  * function also maintains the number of active/inactive targets and sets
  * dirty flags if those numbers change so others can run re-balance procedures.
  * No external locking is required.
  * \param[in] env      execution environment for this thread
  * \param[in] d                LOD device
  * \param[in] ltd      target table
- * \param[in] index    target index
- * \param[out] sfs     buffer for statfs data
+ * \param[in] tgt      target
  *
  * \retval 0           if the target is good
  * \retval negative    negated errno on error
-
  */
 static int lod_statfs_and_check(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_device *d,
-                               struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, int index,
-                               struct obd_statfs *sfs)
+                               struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd,
+                               struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
 {
        struct lov_desc *desc = &ltd->ltd_lov_desc;
-       struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt = LTD_TGT(ltd, index);
        int rc;
 
-       ENTRY;
-
        LASSERT(d);
        LASSERT(tgt);
 
-       rc = dt_statfs(env, tgt->ltd_tgt, sfs);
-
-       if (rc == 0 && ((sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_ENOSPC) ||
-           (sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_ENOINO && sfs->os_fprecreated == 0)))
-               RETURN(-ENOSPC);
-
+       rc = dt_statfs(env, tgt->ltd_tgt, &tgt->ltd_statfs);
        if (rc && rc != -ENOTCONN)
                CERROR("%s: statfs: rc = %d\n", lod2obd(d)->obd_name, rc);
 
-       /* If the OST is readonly then we can't allocate objects there */
-       if (sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_READONLY)
-               rc = -EROFS;
-
-       /* object precreation is skipped on the OST with max_create_count=0 */
-       if (sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_NOPRECREATE)
-               rc = -ENOBUFS;
+       if (!rc) {
+               rc = lod_statfs_check(ltd, tgt);
+               if (rc == -ENOSPC)
+                       return rc;
+       }
 
        /* check whether device has changed state (active, inactive) */
        if (rc != 0 && tgt->ltd_active) {
@@ -144,7 +153,21 @@ static int lod_statfs_and_check(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_device *d,
                spin_unlock(&d->lod_lock);
        }
 
-       RETURN(rc);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static int lod_is_tgt_usable(struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd, struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt)
+{
+       int rc;
+
+       rc = lod_statfs_check(ltd, tgt);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       if (!tgt->ltd_active)
+               return -ENOTCONN;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -156,43 +179,41 @@ static int lod_statfs_and_check(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_device *d,
  *
  * \param[in] env      execution environment for this thread
  * \param[in] lod      LOD device
+ * \param[in] ltd      tgt table
  */
-void lod_qos_statfs_update(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_device *lod)
+void lod_qos_statfs_update(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_device *lod,
+                          struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd)
 {
        struct obd_device *obd = lod2obd(lod);
-       struct lu_tgt_pool *osts = &lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_tgt_pool;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt;
        time64_t max_age;
-       unsigned int i;
        u64 avail;
-       int idx;
        ENTRY;
 
-       max_age = ktime_get_seconds() -
-                 2 * lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_lov_desc.ld_qos_maxage;
+       max_age = ktime_get_seconds() - 2 * ltd->ltd_lov_desc.ld_qos_maxage;
 
        if (obd->obd_osfs_age > max_age)
                /* statfs data are quite recent, don't need to refresh it */
                RETURN_EXIT;
 
-       down_write(&lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+       down_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
 
        if (obd->obd_osfs_age > max_age)
                goto out;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < osts->op_count; i++) {
-               idx = osts->op_array[i];
-               avail = OST_TGT(lod,idx)->ltd_statfs.os_bavail;
-               if (lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, &lod->lod_ost_descs, idx,
-                                        &OST_TGT(lod, idx)->ltd_statfs))
+       ltd_foreach_tgt(ltd, tgt) {
+               avail = tgt->ltd_statfs.os_bavail;
+               if (lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, ltd, tgt))
                        continue;
-               if (OST_TGT(lod,idx)->ltd_statfs.os_bavail != avail)
+
+               if (tgt->ltd_statfs.os_bavail != avail)
                        /* recalculate weigths */
-                       lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
+                       ltd->ltd_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
        }
        obd->obd_osfs_age = ktime_get_seconds();
 
 out:
-       up_write(&lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+       up_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
        EXIT;
 }
 
@@ -208,17 +229,19 @@ out:
  * a new target or activation/deactivation).
  *
  * \param[in] lod      LOD device
- * \param[in] src_pool OST pool
+ * \param[in] ltd      tgt table
+ * \param[in] src_pool tgt pool
  * \param[in] lqr      round-robin list
  *
  * \retval 0           on success
  * \retval -ENOMEM     fails to allocate the array
  */
-static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct lu_tgt_pool *src_pool,
+static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd,
+                          const struct lu_tgt_pool *src_pool,
                           struct lu_qos_rr *lqr)
 {
-       struct lu_svr_qos  *oss;
-       struct lod_tgt_desc *ost;
+       struct lu_svr_qos  *svr;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt;
        unsigned placed, real_count;
        unsigned int i;
        int rc;
@@ -230,7 +253,7 @@ static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct lu_tgt_pool *src_pool,
        }
 
        /* Do actual allocation. */
-       down_write(&lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+       down_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
 
        /*
         * Check again. While we were sleeping on @lq_rw_sem something could
@@ -238,7 +261,7 @@ static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct lu_tgt_pool *src_pool,
         */
        if (!lqr->lqr_dirty) {
                LASSERT(lqr->lqr_pool.op_size);
-               up_write(&lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+               up_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
                RETURN(0);
        }
 
@@ -249,34 +272,33 @@ static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct lu_tgt_pool *src_pool,
           deleting from the pool. The lq_rw_sem insures that nobody else
           is reading. */
        lqr->lqr_pool.op_count = real_count;
-       rc = lod_ost_pool_extend(&lqr->lqr_pool, real_count);
+       rc = lod_tgt_pool_extend(&lqr->lqr_pool, real_count);
        if (rc) {
-               up_write(&lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+               up_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
                RETURN(rc);
        }
        for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++)
                lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[i] = LOV_QOS_EMPTY;
 
-       /* Place all the OSTs from 1 OSS at the same time. */
+       /* Place all the tgts from 1 svr at the same time. */
        placed = 0;
-       list_for_each_entry(oss, &lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_svr_list,
-                           lsq_svr_list) {
+       list_for_each_entry(svr, &ltd->ltd_qos.lq_svr_list, lsq_svr_list) {
                int j = 0;
 
                for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++) {
                        int next;
 
-                       if (!cfs_bitmap_check(lod->lod_ost_bitmap,
-                                               src_pool->op_array[i]))
+                       if (!cfs_bitmap_check(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap,
+                                             src_pool->op_array[i]))
                                continue;
 
-                       ost = OST_TGT(lod,src_pool->op_array[i]);
-                       LASSERT(ost && ost->ltd_tgt);
-                       if (ost->ltd_qos.ltq_svr != oss)
+                       tgt = LTD_TGT(ltd, src_pool->op_array[i]);
+                       LASSERT(tgt && tgt->ltd_tgt);
+                       if (tgt->ltd_qos.ltq_svr != svr)
                                continue;
 
-                       /* Evenly space these OSTs across arrayspace */
-                       next = j * lqr->lqr_pool.op_count / oss->lsq_tgt_count;
+                       /* Evenly space these tgts across arrayspace */
+                       next = j * lqr->lqr_pool.op_count / svr->lsq_tgt_count;
                        while (lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[next] != LOV_QOS_EMPTY)
                                next = (next + 1) % lqr->lqr_pool.op_count;
 
@@ -287,15 +309,15 @@ static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct lu_tgt_pool *src_pool,
        }
 
        lqr->lqr_dirty = 0;
-       up_write(&lod->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+       up_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
 
        if (placed != real_count) {
                /* This should never happen */
-               LCONSOLE_ERROR_MSG(0x14e, "Failed to place all OSTs in the "
+               LCONSOLE_ERROR_MSG(0x14e, "Failed to place all tgts in the "
                                   "round-robin list (%d of %d).\n",
                                   placed, real_count);
                for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++) {
-                       LCONSOLE(D_WARNING, "rr #%d ost idx=%d\n", i,
+                       LCONSOLE(D_WARNING, "rr #%d tgt idx=%d\n", i,
                                 lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[i]);
                }
                lqr->lqr_dirty = 1;
@@ -401,7 +423,7 @@ static int min_stripe_count(__u32 stripe_count, int flags)
 #define LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MIN  2000
 
 /**
- * Initialize temporary OST-in-use array.
+ * Initialize temporary tgt-in-use array.
  *
  * Allocate or extend the array used to mark targets already assigned to a new
  * striping so they are not used more than once.
@@ -412,7 +434,7 @@ static int min_stripe_count(__u32 stripe_count, int flags)
  * \retval 0           on success
  * \retval -ENOMEM     on error
  */
-static inline int lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(const struct lu_env *env,
+static inline int lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(const struct lu_env *env,
                                           __u32 stripes)
 {
        struct lod_thread_info *info = lod_env_info(env);
@@ -431,43 +453,44 @@ static inline int lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(const struct lu_env *env,
  * Remember a target in the array of used targets.
  *
  * Mark the given target as used for a new striping being created. The status
- * of an OST in a striping can be checked with lod_qos_is_ost_used().
+ * of an tgt in a striping can be checked with lod_qos_is_tgt_used().
  *
  * \param[in] env      execution environment for this thread
  * \param[in] idx      index in the array
- * \param[in] ost      OST target index to mark as used
+ * \param[in] tgt_idx  target index to mark as used
  */
-static inline void lod_qos_ost_in_use(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                     int idx, int ost)
+static inline void lod_qos_tgt_in_use(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                     int idx, int tgt_idx)
 {
        struct lod_thread_info *info = lod_env_info(env);
-       int *osts = info->lti_ea_store;
+       int *tgts = info->lti_ea_store;
 
        LASSERT(info->lti_ea_store_size >= idx * sizeof(int));
-       osts[idx] = ost;
+       tgts[idx] = tgt_idx;
 }
 
 /**
- * Check is OST used in a striping.
+ * Check is tgt used in a striping.
  *
- * Checks whether OST with the given index is marked as used in the temporary
- * array (see lod_qos_ost_in_use()).
+ * Checks whether tgt with the given index is marked as used in the temporary
+ * array (see lod_qos_tgt_in_use()).
  *
  * \param[in] env      execution environment for this thread
- * \param[in] ost      OST target index to check
+ * \param[in] tgt_idx  target index to check
  * \param[in] stripes  the number of items used in the array already
  *
  * \retval 0           not used
  * \retval 1           used
  */
-static int lod_qos_is_ost_used(const struct lu_env *env, int ost, __u32 stripes)
+static int lod_qos_is_tgt_used(const struct lu_env *env, int tgt_idx,
+                              __u32 stripes)
 {
        struct lod_thread_info *info = lod_env_info(env);
-       int *osts = info->lti_ea_store;
+       int *tgts = info->lti_ea_store;
        __u32 j;
 
        for (j = 0; j < stripes; j++) {
-               if (osts[j] == ost)
+               if (tgts[j] == tgt_idx)
                        return 1;
        }
        return 0;
@@ -580,8 +603,7 @@ static inline bool lod_should_avoid_ost(struct lod_object *lo,
 static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
                                     struct lod_object *lo,
                                     struct lod_layout_component *lod_comp,
-                                    struct obd_statfs *sfs, __u32 ost_idx,
-                                    __u32 speed, __u32 *s_idx,
+                                    __u32 ost_idx, __u32 speed, __u32 *s_idx,
                                     struct dt_object **stripe,
                                     __u32 *ost_indices,
                                     struct thandle *th,
@@ -589,12 +611,14 @@ static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
 {
        struct lod_device *lod = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
        struct lod_avoid_guide *lag = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_avoid;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *ost = OST_TGT(lod, ost_idx);
        struct dt_object   *o;
        __u32 stripe_idx = *s_idx;
        int rc;
+
        ENTRY;
 
-       rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, &lod->lod_ost_descs, ost_idx, sfs);
+       rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, &lod->lod_ost_descs, ost);
        if (rc)
                RETURN(rc);
 
@@ -602,7 +626,7 @@ static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
         * We expect number of precreated objects in f_ffree at
         * the first iteration, skip OSPs with no objects ready
         */
-       if (sfs->os_fprecreated == 0 && speed == 0) {
+       if (ost->ltd_statfs.os_fprecreated == 0 && speed == 0) {
                QOS_DEBUG("#%d: precreation is empty\n", ost_idx);
                RETURN(rc);
        }
@@ -610,7 +634,7 @@ static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
        /*
         * try to use another OSP if this one is degraded
         */
-       if (sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_DEGRADED && speed < 2) {
+       if (ost->ltd_statfs.os_state & OS_STATE_DEGRADED && speed < 2) {
                QOS_DEBUG("#%d: degraded\n", ost_idx);
                RETURN(rc);
        }
@@ -630,13 +654,13 @@ static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
         * for the first and second time.
         */
        if (speed < 2 && lod_should_avoid_ost(lo, lag, ost_idx)) {
-               QOS_DEBUG("iter %d: OST%d used by conflicting mirror "
-                         "component\n", speed, ost_idx);
+               QOS_DEBUG("iter %d: OST%d used by conflicting mirror component\n",
+                         speed, ost_idx);
                RETURN(rc);
        }
 
        /* do not put >1 objects on a single OST, except for overstriping */
-       if (lod_qos_is_ost_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_idx)) {
+       if (lod_qos_is_tgt_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_idx)) {
                if (lod_comp->llc_pattern & LOV_PATTERN_OVERSTRIPING)
                        *overstriped = true;
                else
@@ -655,7 +679,7 @@ static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
         * We've successfully declared (reserved) an object
         */
        lod_avoid_update(lo, lag);
-       lod_qos_ost_in_use(env, stripe_idx, ost_idx);
+       lod_qos_tgt_in_use(env, stripe_idx, ost_idx);
        stripe[stripe_idx] = o;
        ost_indices[stripe_idx] = ost_idx;
        OBD_FAIL_TIMEOUT(OBD_FAIL_MDS_LOV_CREATE_RACE, 2);
@@ -691,13 +715,12 @@ static int lod_check_and_reserve_ost(const struct lu_env *env,
  * \retval -ENOSPC     if not enough OSTs are found
  * \retval negative    negated errno for other failures
  */
-static int lod_alloc_rr(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
-                       struct dt_object **stripe, __u32 *ost_indices,
-                       int flags, struct thandle *th, int comp_idx)
+static int lod_ost_alloc_rr(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
+                           struct dt_object **stripe, __u32 *ost_indices,
+                           int flags, struct thandle *th, int comp_idx)
 {
        struct lod_layout_component *lod_comp;
        struct lod_device *m = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
-       struct obd_statfs *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
        struct pool_desc  *pool = NULL;
        struct lu_tgt_pool *osts;
        struct lu_qos_rr *lqr;
@@ -727,11 +750,11 @@ static int lod_alloc_rr(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                lqr = &(m->lod_ost_descs.ltd_qos.lq_rr);
        }
 
-       rc = lod_qos_calc_rr(m, osts, lqr);
+       rc = lod_qos_calc_rr(m, &m->lod_ost_descs, osts, lqr);
        if (rc)
                GOTO(out, rc);
 
-       rc = lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(env, stripe_count);
+       rc = lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(env, stripe_count);
        if (rc)
                GOTO(out, rc);
 
@@ -786,7 +809,7 @@ repeat_find:
                        continue;
 
                spin_unlock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
-               rc = lod_check_and_reserve_ost(env, lo, lod_comp, sfs, ost_idx,
+               rc = lod_check_and_reserve_ost(env, lo, lod_comp, ost_idx,
                                               speed, &stripe_idx, stripe,
                                               ost_indices, th, &overstriped);
                spin_lock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
@@ -835,6 +858,165 @@ out:
 }
 
 /**
+ * Allocate a striping using round-robin algorithm.
+ *
+ * Allocates a new striping using round-robin algorithm. The function refreshes
+ * all the internal structures (statfs cache, array of available remote MDTs
+ * sorted with regard to MDS, etc). The number of stripes required is taken from
+ * the object (must be prepared by the caller). The caller should ensure nobody
+ * else is trying to create a striping on the object in parallel. All the
+ * internal structures (like pools, etc) are protected and no additional locking
+ * is required. The function succeeds even if a single stripe is allocated.
+ *
+ * \param[in] env              execution environment for this thread
+ * \param[in] lo               LOD object
+ * \param[out] stripe          striping created
+ *
+ * \retval positive    stripe objects allocated, including the first stripe
+ *                     allocated outside
+ * \retval -ENOSPC     if not enough MDTs are found
+ * \retval negative    negated errno for other failures
+ */
+int lod_mdt_alloc_rr(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
+                    struct dt_object **stripe)
+{
+       struct lod_device *lod = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
+       struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd = &lod->lod_mdt_descs;
+       struct lu_tgt_pool *pool;
+       struct lu_qos_rr *lqr;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *mdt;
+       struct lu_object_conf conf = { .loc_flags = LOC_F_NEW };
+       struct lu_fid fid = { 0 };
+       struct dt_object *dto;
+       unsigned int pool_idx;
+       unsigned int i;
+       u32 start_idx_temp;
+       u32 stripe_count = lo->ldo_dir_stripe_count;
+       u32 stripe_idx = 1;
+       u32 mdt_idx;
+       bool use_degraded = false;
+       int tgt_connecting = 0;
+       int rc;
+
+       ENTRY;
+
+       pool = &ltd->ltd_tgt_pool;
+       lqr = &ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rr;
+       rc = lod_qos_calc_rr(lod, ltd, pool, lqr);
+       if (rc)
+               RETURN(rc);
+
+       rc = lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(env, stripe_count);
+       if (rc)
+               RETURN(rc);
+
+       down_read(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+       spin_lock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
+       if (--lqr->lqr_start_count <= 0) {
+               lqr->lqr_start_idx = prandom_u32_max(pool->op_count);
+               lqr->lqr_start_count =
+                       (LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MIN / max(pool->op_count, 1U) +
+                        LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MULT) * max(pool->op_count, 1U);
+       } else if (stripe_count - 1 >= pool->op_count ||
+                  lqr->lqr_start_idx > pool->op_count) {
+               /* If we have allocated from all of the tgts, slowly
+                * precess the next start if the tgt/stripe count isn't
+                * already doing this for us. */
+               lqr->lqr_start_idx %= pool->op_count;
+               if (stripe_count - 1 > 1 &&
+                   (pool->op_count % (stripe_count - 1)) != 1)
+                       ++lqr->lqr_offset_idx;
+       }
+       start_idx_temp = lqr->lqr_start_idx;
+
+repeat_find:
+       QOS_DEBUG("want %d start_idx %d start_count %d offset %d active %d count %d\n",
+                 stripe_count - 1, lqr->lqr_start_idx, lqr->lqr_start_count,
+                 lqr->lqr_offset_idx, pool->op_count, pool->op_count);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < pool->op_count && stripe_idx < stripe_count; i++) {
+               pool_idx = (lqr->lqr_start_idx + lqr->lqr_offset_idx) %
+                           pool->op_count;
+               ++lqr->lqr_start_idx;
+               mdt_idx = lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[pool_idx];
+               mdt = LTD_TGT(ltd, mdt_idx);
+
+               QOS_DEBUG("#%d strt %d act %d strp %d ary %d idx %d\n",
+                         i, lqr->lqr_start_idx, /* XXX: active*/ 0,
+                         stripe_idx, pool_idx, mdt_idx);
+
+               if (mdt_idx == LOV_QOS_EMPTY ||
+                   !cfs_bitmap_check(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap, mdt_idx))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* do not put >1 objects on one MDT */
+               if (lod_qos_is_tgt_used(env, mdt_idx, stripe_idx))
+                       continue;
+
+               rc = lod_is_tgt_usable(ltd, mdt);
+               if (rc) {
+                       if (mdt->ltd_connecting)
+                               tgt_connecting = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* try to use another OSP if this one is degraded */
+               if (mdt->ltd_statfs.os_state & OS_STATE_DEGRADED &&
+                   !use_degraded) {
+                       QOS_DEBUG("#%d: degraded\n", mdt_idx);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
+
+               rc = obd_fid_alloc(env, mdt->ltd_exp, &fid, NULL);
+               if (rc) {
+                       QOS_DEBUG("#%d: alloc FID failed: %dl\n", mdt_idx, rc);
+                       spin_lock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               dto = dt_locate_at(env, mdt->ltd_tgt, &fid,
+                               lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev->ld_site->ls_top_dev,
+                               &conf);
+
+               spin_lock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
+               if (IS_ERR(dto)) {
+                       QOS_DEBUG("can't alloc stripe on #%u: %d\n",
+                                 mdt->ltd_index, (int) PTR_ERR(dto));
+
+                       if (mdt->ltd_connecting)
+                               tgt_connecting = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               lod_qos_tgt_in_use(env, stripe_idx, mdt_idx);
+               stripe[stripe_idx] = dto;
+               stripe_idx++;
+       }
+
+       if (!use_degraded && stripe_idx < stripe_count) {
+               /* Try again, allowing slower OSCs */
+               use_degraded = true;
+               lqr->lqr_start_idx = start_idx_temp;
+
+               tgt_connecting = 0;
+               goto repeat_find;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&lqr->lqr_alloc);
+       up_read(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+
+       if (stripe_idx > 1)
+               /* at least one stripe is allocated */
+               RETURN(stripe_idx);
+
+       /* nobody provided us with a single object */
+       if (tgt_connecting)
+               RETURN(-EINPROGRESS);
+
+       RETURN(-ENOSPC);
+}
+
+/**
  * Allocate a specific striping layout on a user defined set of OSTs.
  *
  * Allocates new striping using the OST index range provided by the data from
@@ -865,7 +1047,6 @@ static int lod_alloc_ost_list(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
 {
        struct lod_layout_component *lod_comp;
        struct lod_device       *m = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
-       struct obd_statfs       *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
        struct dt_object        *o;
        unsigned int            array_idx = 0;
        int                     stripe_count = 0;
@@ -879,7 +1060,7 @@ static int lod_alloc_ost_list(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
        LASSERT(lod_comp->llc_ostlist.op_array);
        LASSERT(lod_comp->llc_ostlist.op_count);
 
-       rc = lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(env, lod_comp->llc_stripe_count);
+       rc = lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(env, lod_comp->llc_stripe_count);
        if (rc < 0)
                RETURN(rc);
 
@@ -913,14 +1094,14 @@ static int lod_alloc_ost_list(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                /* do not put >1 objects on a single OST, except for
                 * overstriping
                 */
-               if (lod_qos_is_ost_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_count) &&
+               if (lod_qos_is_tgt_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_count) &&
                    !(lod_comp->llc_pattern & LOV_PATTERN_OVERSTRIPING)) {
                        rc = -EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
 
-               rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, &m->lod_ost_descs, ost_idx,
-                                         sfs);
+               rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, &m->lod_ost_descs,
+                                         LTD_TGT(&m->lod_ost_descs, ost_idx));
                if (rc < 0) /* this OSP doesn't feel well */
                        break;
 
@@ -936,7 +1117,7 @@ static int lod_alloc_ost_list(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                /*
                 * We've successfully declared (reserved) an object
                 */
-               lod_qos_ost_in_use(env, stripe_count, ost_idx);
+               lod_qos_tgt_in_use(env, stripe_count, ost_idx);
                stripe[stripe_count] = o;
                ost_indices[stripe_count] = ost_idx;
                stripe_count++;
@@ -971,14 +1152,15 @@ static int lod_alloc_ost_list(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
  * \retval -EINVAL     requested offset is invalid
  * \retval negative    errno on failure
  */
-static int lod_alloc_specific(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
-                             struct dt_object **stripe, __u32 *ost_indices,
-                             int flags, struct thandle *th, int comp_idx)
+static int lod_ost_alloc_specific(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                 struct lod_object *lo,
+                                 struct dt_object **stripe, __u32 *ost_indices,
+                                 int flags, struct thandle *th, int comp_idx)
 {
        struct lod_layout_component *lod_comp;
        struct lod_device *m = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
-       struct obd_statfs *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
        struct dt_object *o;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *tgt;
        __u32 ost_idx;
        unsigned int i, array_idx, ost_count;
        int rc, stripe_num = 0;
@@ -992,7 +1174,7 @@ static int lod_alloc_specific(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
        LASSERT(lo->ldo_comp_cnt > comp_idx && lo->ldo_comp_entries != NULL);
        lod_comp = &lo->ldo_comp_entries[comp_idx];
 
-       rc = lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(env, lod_comp->llc_stripe_count);
+       rc = lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(env, lod_comp->llc_stripe_count);
        if (rc)
                GOTO(out, rc);
 
@@ -1044,7 +1226,7 @@ repeat_find:
                 * do not put >1 objects on a single OST, except for
                 * overstriping, where it is intended
                 */
-               if (lod_qos_is_ost_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_num)) {
+               if (lod_qos_is_tgt_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_num)) {
                        if (lod_comp->llc_pattern & LOV_PATTERN_OVERSTRIPING)
                                overstriped = true;
                        else
@@ -1058,14 +1240,15 @@ repeat_find:
                    lod_comp_is_ost_used(env, lo, ost_idx))
                        continue;
 
+               tgt = LTD_TGT(&m->lod_ost_descs, ost_idx);
+
                /* Drop slow OSCs if we can, but not for requested start idx.
                 *
                 * This means "if OSC is slow and it is not the requested
                 * start OST, then it can be skipped, otherwise skip it only
                 * if it is inactive/recovering/out-of-space." */
 
-               rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, &m->lod_ost_descs, ost_idx,
-                                         sfs);
+               rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, &m->lod_ost_descs, tgt);
                if (rc) {
                        /* this OSP doesn't feel well */
                        continue;
@@ -1076,7 +1259,7 @@ repeat_find:
                 * iteration.  Skip OSPs with no objects ready.  Don't apply
                 * this logic to OST specified with stripe_offset.
                 */
-               if (i != 0 && sfs->os_fprecreated == 0 && speed == 0)
+               if (i && !tgt->ltd_statfs.os_fprecreated && !speed)
                        continue;
 
                o = lod_qos_declare_object_on(env, m, ost_idx, th);
@@ -1089,7 +1272,7 @@ repeat_find:
                /*
                 * We've successfully declared (reserved) an object
                 */
-               lod_qos_ost_in_use(env, stripe_num, ost_idx);
+               lod_qos_tgt_in_use(env, stripe_num, ost_idx);
                stripe[stripe_num] = o;
                ost_indices[stripe_num] = ost_idx;
                stripe_num++;
@@ -1164,13 +1347,12 @@ out:
  * \retval -EINVAL     requested OST index is invalid
  * \retval negative    errno on failure
  */
-static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
-                        struct dt_object **stripe, __u32 *ost_indices,
-                        int flags, struct thandle *th, int comp_idx)
+static int lod_ost_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
+                            struct dt_object **stripe, __u32 *ost_indices,
+                            int flags, struct thandle *th, int comp_idx)
 {
        struct lod_layout_component *lod_comp;
        struct lod_device *lod = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
-       struct obd_statfs *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
        struct lod_avoid_guide *lag = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_avoid;
        struct lod_tgt_desc *ost;
        struct dt_object *o;
@@ -1223,7 +1405,7 @@ static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
        if (rc)
                GOTO(out, rc);
 
-       rc = lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(env, lod_comp->llc_stripe_count);
+       rc = lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(env, lod_comp->llc_stripe_count);
        if (rc)
                GOTO(out, rc);
 
@@ -1236,18 +1418,18 @@ static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                ost = OST_TGT(lod, osts->op_array[i]);
                ost->ltd_qos.ltq_usable = 0;
 
-               rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, &lod->lod_ost_descs,
-                                         osts->op_array[i], sfs);
+               rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, &lod->lod_ost_descs, ost);
                if (rc) {
                        /* this OSP doesn't feel well */
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (sfs->os_state & OS_STATE_DEGRADED)
+               if (ost->ltd_statfs.os_state & OS_STATE_DEGRADED)
                        continue;
 
                /* Fail Check before osc_precreate() is called
-                  so we can only 'fail' single OSC. */
+                * so we can only 'fail' single OSC.
+                */
                if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_MDS_OSC_PRECREATE) &&
                                   osts->op_array[i] == 0)
                        continue;
@@ -1281,7 +1463,8 @@ static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                rand = lu_prandom_u64_max(total_weight);
 
                /* On average, this will hit larger-weighted OSTs more often.
-                * 0-weight OSTs will always get used last (only when rand=0) */
+                * 0-weight OSTs will always get used last (only when rand=0)
+                */
                for (i = 0; i < osts->op_count; i++) {
                        __u32 idx = osts->op_array[i];
 
@@ -1311,7 +1494,7 @@ static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                            !(lod_comp->llc_pattern & LOV_PATTERN_OVERSTRIPING))
                                continue;
 
-                       if (lod_qos_is_ost_used(env, idx, nfound)) {
+                       if (lod_qos_is_tgt_used(env, idx, nfound)) {
                                if (lod_comp->llc_pattern &
                                    LOV_PATTERN_OVERSTRIPING)
                                        overstriped = true;
@@ -1327,7 +1510,7 @@ static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                        }
 
                        lod_avoid_update(lo, lag);
-                       lod_qos_ost_in_use(env, nfound, idx);
+                       lod_qos_tgt_in_use(env, nfound, idx);
                        stripe[nfound] = o;
                        ost_indices[nfound] = idx;
                        ltd_qos_update(&lod->lod_ost_descs, ost, &total_weight);
@@ -1385,6 +1568,207 @@ out_nolock:
 }
 
 /**
+ * Allocate a striping using an algorithm with weights.
+ *
+ * The function allocates remote MDT objects to create a striping, the first
+ * object was already allocated on current MDT to ensure master object and
+ * the first object are on the same MDT. The algorithm used is based on weights
+ * (both free space and inodes), and it's trying to ensure the space/inodes are
+ * used evenly by MDTs and MDSs. The striping configuration (# of stripes,
+ * offset, pool) is taken from the object and is prepared by the caller.
+ *
+ * If prepared configuration can't be met due to too few MDTs, then allocation
+ * fails.
+ *
+ * No concurrent allocation is allowed on the object and this must be ensured
+ * by the caller. All the internal structures are protected by the function.
+ *
+ * The algorithm has two steps: find available MDTs and calculate their
+ * weights, then select the MDTs with their weights used as the probability.
+ * An MDT with a higher weight is proportionately more likely to be selected
+ * than one with a lower weight.
+ *
+ * \param[in] env              execution environment for this thread
+ * \param[in] lo               LOD object
+ * \param[out] stripes         striping created
+ *
+ * \retval positive    stripes allocated, and it should be equal to
+ *                     lo->ldo_dir_stripe_count
+ * \retval -EAGAIN     not enough tgts are found for specified stripe count
+ * \retval -EINVAL     requested MDT index is invalid
+ * \retval negative    errno on failure
+ */
+int lod_mdt_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
+                     struct dt_object **stripes)
+{
+       struct lod_device *lod = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
+       struct lu_tgt_descs *ltd = &lod->lod_mdt_descs;
+       struct lu_object_conf conf = { .loc_flags = LOC_F_NEW };
+       struct lu_fid fid = { 0 };
+       const struct lu_tgt_pool *pool;
+       struct lu_tgt_desc *mdt;
+       struct dt_object *dto;
+       u64 total_weight = 0;
+       u32 stripe_count = lo->ldo_dir_stripe_count;
+       unsigned int nfound;
+       unsigned int good_mdts;
+       unsigned int i;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       ENTRY;
+
+       if (stripe_count == 1)
+               RETURN(1);
+
+       pool = &ltd->ltd_tgt_pool;
+
+       /* Detect -EAGAIN early, before expensive lock is taken. */
+       if (!ltd_qos_is_usable(ltd))
+               RETURN(-EAGAIN);
+
+       /* Do actual allocation, use write lock here. */
+       down_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+
+       /*
+        * Check again, while we were sleeping on @lq_rw_sem things could
+        * change.
+        */
+       if (!ltd_qos_is_usable(ltd))
+               GOTO(unlock, rc = -EAGAIN);
+
+       rc = ltd_qos_penalties_calc(ltd);
+       if (rc)
+               GOTO(unlock, rc);
+
+       rc = lod_qos_tgt_in_use_clear(env, stripe_count);
+       if (rc)
+               GOTO(unlock, rc);
+
+       good_mdts = 0;
+       /* Find all the tgts that are valid stripe candidates */
+       for (i = 0; i < pool->op_count; i++) {
+               if (!cfs_bitmap_check(ltd->ltd_tgt_bitmap, pool->op_array[i]))
+                       continue;
+
+               mdt = LTD_TGT(ltd, pool->op_array[i]);
+               mdt->ltd_qos.ltq_usable = 0;
+
+               rc = lod_is_tgt_usable(ltd, mdt);
+               if (rc)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (mdt->ltd_statfs.os_state & OS_STATE_DEGRADED)
+                       continue;
+
+               mdt->ltd_qos.ltq_usable = 1;
+               lu_tgt_qos_weight_calc(mdt);
+               total_weight += mdt->ltd_qos.ltq_weight;
+
+               good_mdts++;
+       }
+
+       QOS_DEBUG("found %d good tgts\n", good_mdts);
+
+       if (good_mdts < stripe_count - 1)
+               GOTO(unlock, rc = -EAGAIN);
+
+       /* Find enough tgts with weighted random allocation. */
+       nfound = 1;
+       while (nfound < stripe_count) {
+               u64 rand, cur_weight;
+
+               cur_weight = 0;
+               rc = -ENOSPC;
+
+               rand = lu_prandom_u64_max(total_weight);
+
+               /* On average, this will hit larger-weighted tgts more often.
+                * 0-weight tgts will always get used last (only when rand=0) */
+               for (i = 0; i < pool->op_count; i++) {
+                       __u32 idx = pool->op_array[i];
+                       int rc2;
+
+                       mdt = LTD_TGT(ltd, idx);
+
+                       if (!mdt->ltd_qos.ltq_usable)
+                               continue;
+
+                       cur_weight += mdt->ltd_qos.ltq_weight;
+
+                       QOS_DEBUG("idx=%d nfound=%d cur_weight=%llu rand=%llu total_weight=%llu\n",
+                                 idx, nfound, cur_weight, rand,
+                                 total_weight);
+
+                       if (cur_weight < rand)
+                               continue;
+
+                       QOS_DEBUG("stripe=%d to idx=%d\n", nfound, idx);
+
+                       if (lod_qos_is_tgt_used(env, idx, nfound))
+                               continue;
+
+                       rc2 = obd_fid_alloc(env, mdt->ltd_exp, &fid, NULL);
+                       if (rc2) {
+                               QOS_DEBUG("can't alloc FID on #%u: %d\n",
+                                         idx, rc2);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       conf.loc_flags = LOC_F_NEW;
+                       dto = dt_locate_at(env, mdt->ltd_tgt, &fid,
+                               lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev->ld_site->ls_top_dev,
+                               &conf);
+                       if (IS_ERR(dto)) {
+                               QOS_DEBUG("can't alloc stripe on #%u: %d\n",
+                                         idx, (int) PTR_ERR(dto));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       lod_qos_tgt_in_use(env, nfound, idx);
+                       stripes[nfound] = dto;
+                       ltd_qos_update(ltd, mdt, &total_weight);
+                       nfound++;
+                       rc = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* no MDT found on this iteration, give up */
+               if (rc)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(nfound != stripe_count)) {
+               /*
+                * when the decision to use weighted algorithm was made
+                * we had enough appropriate OSPs, but this state can
+                * change anytime (no space on MDT, broken connection, etc)
+                * so it's possible OSP won't be able to provide us with
+                * an object due to just changed state
+                */
+               QOS_DEBUG("%s: wanted %d objects, found only %d\n",
+                         lod2obd(lod)->obd_name, stripe_count, nfound);
+               for (i = 1; i < nfound; i++) {
+                       LASSERT(stripes[i] != NULL);
+                       dt_object_put(env, stripes[i]);
+                       stripes[i] = NULL;
+               }
+
+               /* makes sense to rebalance next time */
+               ltd->ltd_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
+               ltd->ltd_qos.lq_same_space = 0;
+
+               rc = -EAGAIN;
+       } else {
+               rc = nfound;
+       }
+
+unlock:
+       up_write(&ltd->ltd_qos.lq_rw_sem);
+
+       RETURN(rc);
+}
+
+/**
  * Check stripe count the caller can use.
  *
  * For new layouts (no initialized components), check the total size of the
@@ -2041,7 +2425,7 @@ int lod_qos_prep_create(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                 * statfs and check OST targets now, since ld_active_tgt_count
                 * could be changed if some OSTs are [de]activated manually.
                 */
-               lod_qos_statfs_update(env, d);
+               lod_qos_statfs_update(env, d, &d->lod_ost_descs);
                stripe_len = lod_get_stripe_count(d, lo,
                                                  lod_comp->llc_stripe_count,
                                                  lod_comp->llc_pattern &
@@ -2079,14 +2463,16 @@ int lod_qos_prep_create(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
                                  comp_idx);
                        lod_collect_avoidance(lo, lag, comp_idx);
 
-                       rc = lod_alloc_qos(env, lo, stripe, ost_indices, flag,
-                                          th, comp_idx);
+                       rc = lod_ost_alloc_qos(env, lo, stripe, ost_indices,
+                                              flag, th, comp_idx);
                        if (rc == -EAGAIN)
-                               rc = lod_alloc_rr(env, lo, stripe, ost_indices,
-                                                 flag, th, comp_idx);
+                               rc = lod_ost_alloc_rr(env, lo, stripe,
+                                                     ost_indices, flag, th,
+                                                     comp_idx);
                } else {
-                       rc = lod_alloc_specific(env, lo, stripe, ost_indices,
-                                               flag, th, comp_idx);
+                       rc = lod_ost_alloc_specific(env, lo, stripe,
+                                                   ost_indices, flag, th,
+                                                   comp_idx);
                }
 put_ldts:
                lod_putref(d, &d->lod_ost_descs);