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LU-5395 lfsck: deadlock between LFSCK and destroy
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / include / lu_object.h
index 293cc28..7c8c737 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
- * vim:expandtab:shiftwidth=8:tabstop=8:
- *
+/*
  * GPL HEADER START
  *
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  * GPL HEADER END
  */
 /*
- * Copyright  2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Intel Corporation.
  */
 /*
  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
 #define __LUSTRE_LU_OBJECT_H
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
-
-/*
- * struct lu_fid
- */
-#include <lustre/lustre_idl.h>
-
 #include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
-
+#include <lustre/lustre_idl.h>
 #include <lu_ref.h>
 
 struct seq_file;
@@ -143,7 +137,7 @@ struct lu_device_operations {
          *  repeatedly, until no new objects are created.
          *
          * \post ergo(!IS_ERR(result), result->lo_dev == d &&
-         *                                      result->lo_ops != NULL);
+         *                             result->lo_ops != NULL);
          */
         struct lu_object *(*ldo_object_alloc)(const struct lu_env *env,
                                               const struct lu_object_header *h,
@@ -156,6 +150,41 @@ struct lu_device_operations {
         int (*ldo_recovery_complete)(const struct lu_env *,
                                      struct lu_device *);
 
+        /**
+         * initialize local objects for device. this method called after layer has
+         * been initialized (after LCFG_SETUP stage) and before it starts serving
+         * user requests.
+         */
+
+        int (*ldo_prepare)(const struct lu_env *,
+                           struct lu_device *parent,
+                           struct lu_device *dev);
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * For lu_object_conf flags
+ */
+typedef enum {
+       /* This is a new object to be allocated, or the file
+        * corresponding to the object does not exists. */
+       LOC_F_NEW       = 0x00000001,
+
+       /* When find a dying object, just return -EAGAIN at once instead of
+        * blocking the thread. */
+       LOC_F_NOWAIT    = 0x00000002,
+} loc_flags_t;
+
+/**
+ * Object configuration, describing particulars of object being created. On
+ * server this is not used, as server objects are full identified by fid. On
+ * client configuration contains struct lustre_md.
+ */
+struct lu_object_conf {
+        /**
+         * Some hints for obj find and alloc.
+         */
+        loc_flags_t     loc_flags;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -169,7 +198,7 @@ typedef int (*lu_printer_t)(const struct lu_env *env,
                             void *cookie, const char *format, ...)
         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
 
-/*
+/**
  * Operations specific for particular lu_object.
  */
 struct lu_object_operations {
@@ -233,17 +262,17 @@ struct lu_device_type;
  * Device: a layer in the server side abstraction stacking.
  */
 struct lu_device {
-        /**
-         * reference count. This is incremented, in particular, on each object
-         * created at this layer.
-         *
-         * \todo XXX which means that atomic_t is probably too small.
-         */
-        atomic_t                     ld_ref;
-        /**
-         * Pointer to device type. Never modified once set.
-         */
-        struct lu_device_type       *ld_type;
+       /**
+        * reference count. This is incremented, in particular, on each object
+        * created at this layer.
+        *
+        * \todo XXX which means that atomic_t is probably too small.
+        */
+       atomic_t                           ld_ref;
+       /**
+        * Pointer to device type. Never modified once set.
+        */
+       struct lu_device_type             *ld_type;
         /**
          * Operation vector for this device.
          */
@@ -251,15 +280,19 @@ struct lu_device {
         /**
          * Stack this device belongs to.
          */
-        struct lu_site              *ld_site;
-        struct proc_dir_entry       *ld_proc_entry;
+        struct lu_site                    *ld_site;
+        struct proc_dir_entry             *ld_proc_entry;
 
         /** \todo XXX: temporary back pointer into obd. */
-        struct obd_device           *ld_obd;
+        struct obd_device                 *ld_obd;
         /**
          * A list of references to this object, for debugging.
          */
         struct lu_ref                      ld_reference;
+        /**
+         * Link the device to the site.
+         **/
+       struct list_head                   ld_linkage;
 };
 
 struct lu_device_type_operations;
@@ -284,11 +317,11 @@ struct lu_device_type {
         /**
          * Tag bits. Taken from enum lu_device_tag. Never modified once set.
          */
-        __u32                             ldt_tags;
+        __u32                                   ldt_tags;
         /**
          * Name of this class. Unique system-wide. Never modified once set.
          */
-        char                             *ldt_name;
+        char                                   *ldt_name;
         /**
          * Operations for this type.
          */
@@ -296,21 +329,21 @@ struct lu_device_type {
         /**
          * \todo XXX: temporary pointer to associated obd_type.
          */
-        struct obd_type                  *ldt_obd_type;
+        struct obd_type                        *ldt_obd_type;
         /**
          * \todo XXX: temporary: context tags used by obd_*() calls.
          */
-        __u32                             ldt_ctx_tags;
+        __u32                                   ldt_ctx_tags;
         /**
          * Number of existing device type instances.
          */
-        unsigned                                ldt_device_nr;
-        /**
-         * Linkage into a global list of all device types.
-         *
-         * \see lu_device_types.
-         */
-        struct list_head                        ldt_linkage;
+       atomic_t                                ldt_device_nr;
+       /**
+        * Linkage into a global list of all device types.
+        *
+        * \see lu_device_types.
+        */
+       struct list_head                        ldt_linkage;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -363,16 +396,10 @@ struct lu_device_type_operations {
         void (*ldto_stop)(struct lu_device_type *t);
 };
 
-/**
- * Flags for the object layers.
- */
-enum lu_object_flags {
-        /**
-         * this flags is set if lu_object_operations::loo_object_init() has
-         * been called for this layer. Used by lu_object_alloc().
-         */
-        LU_OBJECT_ALLOCATED = (1 << 0)
-};
+static inline int lu_device_is_md(const struct lu_device *d)
+{
+       return ergo(d != NULL, d->ld_type->ldt_tags & LU_DEVICE_MD);
+}
 
 /**
  * Common object attributes.
@@ -381,11 +408,11 @@ struct lu_attr {
         /** size in bytes */
         __u64          la_size;
         /** modification time in seconds since Epoch */
-        __u64          la_mtime;
+        obd_time       la_mtime;
         /** access time in seconds since Epoch */
-        __u64          la_atime;
+        obd_time       la_atime;
         /** change time in seconds since Epoch */
-        __u64          la_ctime;
+        obd_time       la_ctime;
         /** 512-byte blocks allocated to object */
         __u64          la_blocks;
         /** permission bits and file type */
@@ -427,58 +454,60 @@ enum la_valid {
         LA_NLINK  = 1 << 10,
         LA_RDEV   = 1 << 11,
         LA_BLKSIZE = 1 << 12,
+        LA_KILL_SUID = 1 << 13,
+        LA_KILL_SGID = 1 << 14,
 };
 
-/*
+/**
  * Layer in the layered object.
  */
 struct lu_object {
-        /*
+        /**
          * Header for this object.
          */
-        struct lu_object_header     *lo_header;
-        /*
+        struct lu_object_header           *lo_header;
+        /**
          * Device for this layer.
          */
-        struct lu_device            *lo_dev;
-        /*
+        struct lu_device                  *lo_dev;
+        /**
          * Operations for this object.
          */
-        struct lu_object_operations *lo_ops;
-        /*
+        const struct lu_object_operations *lo_ops;
+        /**
          * Linkage into list of all layers.
          */
-        struct list_head             lo_linkage;
-        /*
-         * Depth. Top level layer depth is 0.
-         */
-        int                          lo_depth;
-        /*
-         * Flags from enum lu_object_flags.
-         */
-        unsigned long                lo_flags;
+       struct list_head                   lo_linkage;
+       /**
+        * Link to the device, for debugging.
+        */
+       struct lu_ref_link                 lo_dev_ref;
 };
 
 enum lu_object_header_flags {
-        /*
-         * Don't keep this object in cache. Object will be destroyed as soon
-         * as last reference to it is released. This flag cannot be cleared
-         * once set.
-         */
-        LU_OBJECT_HEARD_BANSHEE = 0
+       /**
+        * Don't keep this object in cache. Object will be destroyed as soon
+        * as last reference to it is released. This flag cannot be cleared
+        * once set.
+        */
+       LU_OBJECT_HEARD_BANSHEE = 0,
+       /**
+        * Mark this object has already been taken out of cache.
+        */
+       LU_OBJECT_UNHASHED = 1,
 };
 
 enum lu_object_header_attr {
         LOHA_EXISTS   = 1 << 0,
         LOHA_REMOTE   = 1 << 1,
-        /*
+        /**
          * UNIX file type is stored in S_IFMT bits.
          */
-        LOHA_FT_START = 1 << 12, /* S_IFIFO */
-        LOHA_FT_END   = 1 << 15, /* S_IFREG */
+        LOHA_FT_START = 001 << 12, /**< S_IFIFO */
+        LOHA_FT_END   = 017 << 12, /**< S_IFMT */
 };
 
-/*
+/**
  * "Compound" object, consisting of multiple layers.
  *
  * Compound object with given fid is unique with given lu_site.
@@ -490,45 +519,80 @@ enum lu_object_header_attr {
  * whether object is backed by persistent storage entity.
  */
 struct lu_object_header {
-        /**
-         * Object flags from enum lu_object_header_flags. Set and checked
-         * atomically.
-         */
-        unsigned long     loh_flags;
-        /**
-         * Object reference count. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
-         */
-        atomic_t          loh_ref;
-        /**
-         * Fid, uniquely identifying this object.
-         */
-        struct lu_fid     loh_fid;
-        /**
-         * Common object attributes, cached for efficiency. From enum
-         * lu_object_header_attr.
-         */
-        __u32             loh_attr;
-        /**
-         * Linkage into per-site hash table. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
-         */
-        struct hlist_node loh_hash;
-        /**
-         * Linkage into per-site LRU list. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
-         */
-        struct list_head  loh_lru;
-        /**
-         * Linkage into list of layers. Never modified once set (except lately
-         * during object destruction). No locking is necessary.
-         */
-        struct list_head  loh_layers;
-        /**
-         * A list of references to this object, for debugging.
-         */
-        struct lu_ref       loh_reference;
+       /**
+        * Fid, uniquely identifying this object.
+        */
+       struct lu_fid           loh_fid;
+       /**
+        * Object flags from enum lu_object_header_flags. Set and checked
+        * atomically.
+        */
+       unsigned long           loh_flags;
+       /**
+        * Object reference count. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
+        */
+       atomic_t                loh_ref;
+       /**
+        * Common object attributes, cached for efficiency. From enum
+        * lu_object_header_attr.
+        */
+       __u32                   loh_attr;
+       /**
+        * Linkage into per-site hash table. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
+        */
+       struct hlist_node       loh_hash;
+       /**
+        * Linkage into per-site LRU list. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
+        */
+       struct list_head        loh_lru;
+       /**
+        * Linkage into list of layers. Never modified once set (except lately
+        * during object destruction). No locking is necessary.
+        */
+       struct list_head        loh_layers;
+       /**
+        * A list of references to this object, for debugging.
+        */
+       struct lu_ref           loh_reference;
 };
 
 struct fld;
 
+struct lu_site_bkt_data {
+       /**
+        * number of busy object on this bucket
+        */
+       long                    lsb_busy;
+       /**
+        * LRU list, updated on each access to object. Protected by
+        * bucket lock of lu_site::ls_obj_hash.
+        *
+        * "Cold" end of LRU is lu_site::ls_lru.next. Accessed object are
+        * moved to the lu_site::ls_lru.prev (this is due to the non-existence
+        * of list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse()).
+        */
+       struct list_head        lsb_lru;
+       /**
+        * Wait-queue signaled when an object in this site is ultimately
+        * destroyed (lu_object_free()). It is used by lu_object_find() to
+        * wait before re-trying when object in the process of destruction is
+        * found in the hash table.
+        *
+        * \see htable_lookup().
+        */
+       wait_queue_head_t       lsb_marche_funebre;
+};
+
+enum {
+        LU_SS_CREATED         = 0,
+        LU_SS_CACHE_HIT,
+        LU_SS_CACHE_MISS,
+        LU_SS_CACHE_RACE,
+        LU_SS_CACHE_DEATH_RACE,
+        LU_SS_LRU_PURGED,
+        LU_SS_LAST_STAT
+};
+
 /**
  * lu_site is a "compartment" within which objects are unique, and LRU
  * discipline is maintained.
@@ -541,118 +605,58 @@ struct fld;
  */
 struct lu_site {
         /**
-         * Site-wide lock.
-         *
-         * lock protecting:
-         *
-         *        - lu_site::ls_hash hash table (and its linkages in objects);
-         *
-         *        - lu_site::ls_lru list (and its linkages in objects);
-         *
-         *        - 0/1 transitions of object lu_object_header::loh_ref
-         *        reference count;
-         *
-         * yes, it's heavy.
+         * objects hash table
          */
-        rwlock_t              ls_guard;
-        /**
-         * Hash-table where objects are indexed by fid.
-         */
-        struct hlist_head    *ls_hash;
-        /**
-         * Bit-mask for hash-table size.
-         */
-        int                   ls_hash_mask;
-        /**
-         * Order of hash-table.
-         */
-        int                   ls_hash_bits;
-        /**
-         * Number of buckets in the hash-table.
-         */
-        int                   ls_hash_size;
-
-        /**
-         * LRU list, updated on each access to object. Protected by
-         * lu_site::ls_guard.
-         *
-         * "Cold" end of LRU is lu_site::ls_lru.next. Accessed object are
-         * moved to the lu_site::ls_lru.prev (this is due to the non-existence
-         * of list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse()).
-         */
-        struct list_head      ls_lru;
-        /**
-         * Total number of objects in this site. Protected by
-         * lu_site::ls_guard.
-         */
-        unsigned              ls_total;
-        /**
-         * Total number of objects in this site with reference counter greater
-         * than 0. Protected by lu_site::ls_guard.
-         */
-        unsigned              ls_busy;
-
+       cfs_hash_t              *ls_obj_hash;
         /**
-         * Top-level device for this stack.
-         */
-        struct lu_device     *ls_top_dev;
-        /*
-         * mds number of this site.
-         */
-        mdsno_t               ls_node_id;
-        /*
-         * Fid location database
-         */
-        struct lu_server_fld *ls_server_fld;
-        struct lu_client_fld *ls_client_fld;
-
-        /*
-         * Server Seq Manager
-         */
-        struct lu_server_seq *ls_server_seq;
+         * index of bucket on hash table while purging
+         */
+       int                     ls_purge_start;
+       /**
+        * Top-level device for this stack.
+        */
+       struct lu_device        *ls_top_dev;
+       /**
+        * Bottom-level device for this stack
+        */
+       struct lu_device        *ls_bottom_dev;
+       /**
+        * Linkage into global list of sites.
+        */
+       struct list_head        ls_linkage;
+       /**
+        * List for lu device for this site, protected
+        * by ls_ld_lock.
+        **/
+       struct list_head        ls_ld_linkage;
+       spinlock_t              ls_ld_lock;
+       /**
+        * Lock to serialize site purge.
+        */
+       struct mutex            ls_purge_mutex;
+       /**
+        * lu_site stats
+        */
+       struct lprocfs_stats    *ls_stats;
+       /**
+        * XXX: a hack! fld has to find md_site via site, remove when possible
+        */
+       struct seq_server_site  *ld_seq_site;
+};
 
-        /*
-         * Controller Seq Manager
-         */
-        struct lu_server_seq *ls_control_seq;
-        struct obd_export    *ls_control_exp;
+static inline struct lu_site_bkt_data *
+lu_site_bkt_from_fid(struct lu_site *site, struct lu_fid *fid)
+{
+        cfs_hash_bd_t bd;
 
-        /*
-         * Client Seq Manager
-         */
-        struct lu_client_seq *ls_client_seq;
-
-        /* statistical counters. Protected by nothing, races are accepted. */
-        struct {
-                __u32 s_created;
-                __u32 s_cache_hit;
-                __u32 s_cache_miss;
-                /*
-                 * Number of hash-table entry checks made.
-                 *
-                 *       ->s_cache_check / (->s_cache_miss + ->s_cache_hit)
-                 *
-                 * is an average number of hash slots inspected during single
-                 * lookup.
-                 */
-                __u32 s_cache_check;
-                /** Races with cache insertions. */
-                __u32 s_cache_race;
-                /**
-                 * Races with object destruction.
-                 *
-                 * \see lu_site::ls_marche_funebre.
-                 */
-                __u32 s_cache_death_race;
-                __u32 s_lru_purged;
-        } ls_stats;
+        cfs_hash_bd_get(site->ls_obj_hash, fid, &bd);
+        return cfs_hash_bd_extra_get(site->ls_obj_hash, &bd);
+}
 
-        /**
-         * Linkage into global list of sites.
-         */
-        struct list_head      ls_linkage;
-        struct lprocfs_stats *ls_time_stats;
-};
+static inline struct seq_server_site *lu_site2seq(const struct lu_site *s)
+{
+       return s->ld_seq_site;
+}
 
 /** \name ctors
  * Constructors/destructors.
@@ -667,21 +671,23 @@ void lu_device_get        (struct lu_device *d);
 void lu_device_put        (struct lu_device *d);
 int  lu_device_init       (struct lu_device *d, struct lu_device_type *t);
 void lu_device_fini       (struct lu_device *d);
-int lu_object_header_init(struct lu_object_header *h);
+int  lu_object_header_init(struct lu_object_header *h);
 void lu_object_header_fini(struct lu_object_header *h);
 int  lu_object_init       (struct lu_object *o,
-                   struct lu_object_header *h, struct lu_device *d);
+                           struct lu_object_header *h, struct lu_device *d);
 void lu_object_fini       (struct lu_object *o);
 void lu_object_add_top    (struct lu_object_header *h, struct lu_object *o);
 void lu_object_add        (struct lu_object *before, struct lu_object *o);
 
+void lu_dev_add_linkage(struct lu_site *s, struct lu_device *d);
+void lu_dev_del_linkage(struct lu_site *s, struct lu_device *d);
+
 /**
  * Helpers to initialize and finalize device types.
  */
 
 int  lu_device_type_init(struct lu_device_type *ldt);
 void lu_device_type_fini(struct lu_device_type *ldt);
-void lu_types_stop(void);
 
 /** @} ctors */
 
@@ -697,8 +703,8 @@ void lu_types_stop(void);
  */
 static inline void lu_object_get(struct lu_object *o)
 {
-        LASSERT(atomic_read(&o->lo_header->loh_ref) > 0);
-        atomic_inc(&o->lo_header->loh_ref);
+       LASSERT(atomic_read(&o->lo_header->loh_ref) > 0);
+       atomic_inc(&o->lo_header->loh_ref);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -707,46 +713,44 @@ static inline void lu_object_get(struct lu_object *o)
  */
 static inline int lu_object_is_dying(const struct lu_object_header *h)
 {
-        return test_bit(LU_OBJECT_HEARD_BANSHEE, &h->loh_flags);
+       return test_bit(LU_OBJECT_HEARD_BANSHEE, &h->loh_flags);
 }
 
-/*
- * Decrease reference counter on object. If last reference is freed, return
- * object to the cache, unless lu_object_is_dying(o) holds. In the latter
- * case, free object immediately.
- */
-void lu_object_put(const struct lu_env *env,
-                   struct lu_object *o);
+void lu_object_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o);
+void lu_object_put_nocache(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o);
+void lu_object_unhash(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o);
 
-/*
- * Free @nr objects from the cold end of the site LRU list.
- */
 int lu_site_purge(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s, int nr);
 
-/*
- * Print all objects in @s.
- */
 void lu_site_print(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_site *s, void *cookie,
                    lu_printer_t printer);
-/*
- * Search cache for an object with the fid @f. If such object is found, return
- * it. Otherwise, create new object, insert it into cache and return it. In
- * any case, additional reference is acquired on the returned object.
- */
 struct lu_object *lu_object_find(const struct lu_env *env,
-                                 struct lu_site *s, const struct lu_fid *f);
-
-/*
+                                 struct lu_device *dev, const struct lu_fid *f,
+                                 const struct lu_object_conf *conf);
+struct lu_object *lu_object_find_at(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                    struct lu_device *dev,
+                                    const struct lu_fid *f,
+                                    const struct lu_object_conf *conf);
+void lu_object_purge(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_device *dev,
+                    const struct lu_fid *f);
+struct lu_object *lu_object_find_slice(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                       struct lu_device *dev,
+                                       const struct lu_fid *f,
+                                       const struct lu_object_conf *conf);
+/** @} caching */
+
+/** \name helpers
  * Helpers.
+ * @{
  */
 
-/*
+/**
  * First (topmost) sub-object of given compound object
  */
 static inline struct lu_object *lu_object_top(struct lu_object_header *h)
 {
-        LASSERT(!list_empty(&h->loh_layers));
-        return container_of0(h->loh_layers.next, struct lu_object, lo_linkage);
+       LASSERT(!list_empty(&h->loh_layers));
+       return container_of0(h->loh_layers.next, struct lu_object, lo_linkage);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -765,97 +769,86 @@ static inline const struct lu_fid *lu_object_fid(const struct lu_object *o)
         return &o->lo_header->loh_fid;
 }
 
-/*
+/**
  * return device operations vector for this object
  */
-static inline struct lu_device_operations *
+static const inline struct lu_device_operations *
 lu_object_ops(const struct lu_object *o)
 {
         return o->lo_dev->ld_ops;
 }
 
-/*
+/**
  * Given a compound object, find its slice, corresponding to the device type
- * @dtype.
+ * \a dtype.
  */
 struct lu_object *lu_object_locate(struct lu_object_header *h,
-                                   struct lu_device_type *dtype);
-
-struct lu_cdebug_print_info {
-        int         lpi_subsys;
-        int         lpi_mask;
-        const char *lpi_file;
-        const char *lpi_fn;
-        int         lpi_line;
-};
+                                   const struct lu_device_type *dtype);
 
-/*
+/**
  * Printer function emitting messages through libcfs_debug_msg().
  */
 int lu_cdebug_printer(const struct lu_env *env,
                       void *cookie, const char *format, ...);
 
-#define DECLARE_LU_CDEBUG_PRINT_INFO(var, mask) \
-        struct lu_cdebug_print_info var = {     \
-                .lpi_subsys = DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM,  \
-                .lpi_mask   = (mask),           \
-                .lpi_file   = __FILE__,         \
-                .lpi_fn     = __FUNCTION__,     \
-                .lpi_line   = __LINE__          \
-        };
-
-/*
- * Print object description followed by user-supplied message.
+/**
+ * Print object description followed by a user-supplied message.
  */
-#define LU_OBJECT_DEBUG(mask, env, object, format, ...)                 \
-({                                                                      \
-        static DECLARE_LU_CDEBUG_PRINT_INFO(__info, mask);              \
-                                                                        \
-        lu_object_print(env, &__info, lu_cdebug_printer, object);       \
-        CDEBUG(mask, format , ## __VA_ARGS__);                          \
-})
+#define LU_OBJECT_DEBUG(mask, env, object, format, ...)                   \
+do {                                                                      \
+        if (cfs_cdebug_show(mask, DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM)) {                     \
+                LIBCFS_DEBUG_MSG_DATA_DECL(msgdata, mask, NULL);          \
+                lu_object_print(env, &msgdata, lu_cdebug_printer, object);\
+                CDEBUG(mask, format , ## __VA_ARGS__);                    \
+        }                                                                 \
+} while (0)
 
-/*
- * Print human readable representation of the @o to the @f.
+/**
+ * Print short object description followed by a user-supplied message.
  */
-void lu_object_print(const struct lu_env *env, void *cookie,
-                     lu_printer_t printer, const struct lu_object *o);
+#define LU_OBJECT_HEADER(mask, env, object, format, ...)                \
+do {                                                                    \
+        if (cfs_cdebug_show(mask, DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM)) {                   \
+                LIBCFS_DEBUG_MSG_DATA_DECL(msgdata, mask, NULL);        \
+                lu_object_header_print(env, &msgdata, lu_cdebug_printer,\
+                                       (object)->lo_header);            \
+                lu_cdebug_printer(env, &msgdata, "\n");                 \
+                CDEBUG(mask, format , ## __VA_ARGS__);                  \
+        }                                                               \
+} while (0)
 
-/*
+void lu_object_print       (const struct lu_env *env, void *cookie,
+                            lu_printer_t printer, const struct lu_object *o);
+void lu_object_header_print(const struct lu_env *env, void *cookie,
+                            lu_printer_t printer,
+                            const struct lu_object_header *hdr);
+
+/**
  * Check object consistency.
  */
 int lu_object_invariant(const struct lu_object *o);
 
-/*
- * Finalize and free devices in the device stack.
+
+/**
+ * Check whether object exists, no matter on local or remote storage.
+ * Note: LOHA_EXISTS will be set once some one created the object,
+ * and it does not needs to be committed to storage.
  */
-void lu_stack_fini(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_device *top);
+#define lu_object_exists(o) ((o)->lo_header->loh_attr & LOHA_EXISTS)
 
-/*
- * Returns 1 iff object @o exists on the stable storage,
- * returns -1 iff object @o is on remote server.
+/**
+ * Check whether object on the remote storage.
  */
-static inline int lu_object_exists(const struct lu_object *o)
-{
-        __u32 attr;
-
-        attr = o->lo_header->loh_attr;
-        if (attr & LOHA_REMOTE)
-                return -1;
-        else if (attr & LOHA_EXISTS)
-                return +1;
-        else
-                return 0;
-}
+#define lu_object_remote(o) unlikely((o)->lo_header->loh_attr & LOHA_REMOTE)
 
 static inline int lu_object_assert_exists(const struct lu_object *o)
 {
-        return lu_object_exists(o) != 0;
+       return lu_object_exists(o);
 }
 
 static inline int lu_object_assert_not_exists(const struct lu_object *o)
 {
-        return lu_object_exists(o) <= 0;
+       return !lu_object_exists(o);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -863,21 +856,55 @@ static inline int lu_object_assert_not_exists(const struct lu_object *o)
  */
 static inline __u32 lu_object_attr(const struct lu_object *o)
 {
-        LASSERT(lu_object_exists(o) > 0);
+       LASSERT(lu_object_exists(o) != 0);
         return o->lo_header->loh_attr;
 }
 
+static inline void lu_object_ref_add(struct lu_object *o,
+                                    const char *scope,
+                                    const void *source)
+{
+       lu_ref_add(&o->lo_header->loh_reference, scope, source);
+}
+
+static inline void lu_object_ref_add_at(struct lu_object *o,
+                                       struct lu_ref_link *link,
+                                       const char *scope,
+                                       const void *source)
+{
+       lu_ref_add_at(&o->lo_header->loh_reference, link, scope, source);
+}
+
+static inline void lu_object_ref_del(struct lu_object *o,
+                                     const char *scope, const void *source)
+{
+        lu_ref_del(&o->lo_header->loh_reference, scope, source);
+}
+
+static inline void lu_object_ref_del_at(struct lu_object *o,
+                                        struct lu_ref_link *link,
+                                        const char *scope, const void *source)
+{
+        lu_ref_del_at(&o->lo_header->loh_reference, link, scope, source);
+}
+
+/** input params, should be filled out by mdt */
 struct lu_rdpg {
-        /* input params, should be filled out by mdt */
-        __u64                   rp_hash;        /* hash */
-        int                     rp_count;       /* count in bytes       */
-        int                     rp_npages;      /* number of pages      */
-        struct page           **rp_pages;       /* pointers to pages    */
+        /** hash */
+        __u64                   rp_hash;
+        /** count in bytes */
+        unsigned int            rp_count;
+        /** number of pages */
+        unsigned int            rp_npages;
+        /** requested attr */
+        __u32                   rp_attrs;
+        /** pointers to pages */
+        struct page           **rp_pages;
 };
 
 enum lu_xattr_flags {
-        LU_XATTR_REPLACE = (1 << 0),
-        LU_XATTR_CREATE  = (1 << 1)
+       LU_XATTR_REPLACE = (1 << 0),
+       LU_XATTR_CREATE  = (1 << 1)
 };
 
 /** @} helpers */
@@ -910,12 +937,15 @@ enum lu_context_state {
  * that allows each layer to associate arbitrary pieces of data with each
  * context (see pthread_key_create(3) for similar interface).
  *
+ * On a client, lu_context is bound to a thread, see cl_env_get().
+ *
+ * \see lu_context_key
  */
 struct lu_context {
-        /*
-         * Theoretically we'd want to use lu_objects and lu_contexts on the
-         * client side too. On the other hand, we don't want to allocate
-         * values of server-side keys for the client contexts and vice versa.
+        /**
+         * lu_context is used on the client side too. Yet we don't want to
+         * allocate values of server-side keys for the client contexts and
+         * vice versa.
          *
          * To achieve this, set of tags in introduced. Contexts and keys are
          * marked with tags. Key value are created only for context whose set
@@ -923,97 +953,180 @@ struct lu_context {
          * from enum lu_context_tag.
          */
         __u32                  lc_tags;
-        /*
+       enum lu_context_state  lc_state;
+        /**
          * Pointer to the home service thread. NULL for other execution
          * contexts.
          */
         struct ptlrpc_thread  *lc_thread;
-        /*
+        /**
          * Pointer to an array with key values. Internal implementation
          * detail.
          */
-        void                 **lc_value;
-        enum lu_context_state  lc_state;
+       void                  **lc_value;
+       /**
+        * Linkage into a list of all remembered contexts. Only
+        * `non-transient' contexts, i.e., ones created for service threads
+        * are placed here.
+        */
+       struct list_head        lc_remember;
+       /**
+        * Version counter used to skip calls to lu_context_refill() when no
+        * keys were registered.
+        */
+       unsigned                lc_version;
+        /**
+         * Debugging cookie.
+         */
+       unsigned                lc_cookie;
 };
 
-/*
+/**
  * lu_context_key interface. Similar to pthread_key.
  */
 
 enum lu_context_tag {
-        /*
+        /**
          * Thread on md server
          */
         LCT_MD_THREAD = 1 << 0,
-        /*
+        /**
          * Thread on dt server
          */
         LCT_DT_THREAD = 1 << 1,
-        /*
+        /**
          * Context for transaction handle
          */
         LCT_TX_HANDLE = 1 << 2,
-        /*
+        /**
          * Thread on client
          */
         LCT_CL_THREAD = 1 << 3,
-        /*
-         * Per-request session on server
+        /**
+         * A per-request session on a server, and a per-system-call session on
+         * a client.
          */
         LCT_SESSION   = 1 << 4,
-        /*
+        /**
+         * A per-request data on OSP device
+         */
+        LCT_OSP_THREAD = 1 << 5,
+        /**
+         * MGS device thread
+         */
+        LCT_MG_THREAD = 1 << 6,
+        /**
+         * Context for local operations
+         */
+       LCT_LOCAL = 1 << 7,
+       /**
+        * session for server thread
+        **/
+       LCT_SERVER_SESSION = 1 << 8,
+        /**
+         * Set when at least one of keys, having values in this context has
+         * non-NULL lu_context_key::lct_exit() method. This is used to
+         * optimize lu_context_exit() call.
+         */
+        LCT_HAS_EXIT  = 1 << 28,
+        /**
          * Don't add references for modules creating key values in that context.
          * This is only for contexts used internally by lu_object framework.
          */
-        LCT_NOREF     = 1 << 30,
-        /*
+        LCT_NOREF     = 1 << 29,
+        /**
+         * Key is being prepared for retiring, don't create new values for it.
+         */
+        LCT_QUIESCENT = 1 << 30,
+        /**
+         * Context should be remembered.
+         */
+        LCT_REMEMBER  = 1 << 31,
+        /**
          * Contexts usable in cache shrinker thread.
          */
         LCT_SHRINKER  = LCT_MD_THREAD|LCT_DT_THREAD|LCT_CL_THREAD|LCT_NOREF
 };
 
-/*
+/**
  * Key. Represents per-context value slot.
+ *
+ * Keys are usually registered when module owning the key is initialized, and
+ * de-registered when module is unloaded. Once key is registered, all new
+ * contexts with matching tags, will get key value. "Old" contexts, already
+ * initialized at the time of key registration, can be forced to get key value
+ * by calling lu_context_refill().
+ *
+ * Every key value is counted in lu_context_key::lct_used and acquires a
+ * reference on an owning module. This means, that all key values have to be
+ * destroyed before module can be unloaded. This is usually achieved by
+ * stopping threads started by the module, that created contexts in their
+ * entry functions. Situation is complicated by the threads shared by multiple
+ * modules, like ptlrpcd daemon on a client. To work around this problem,
+ * contexts, created in such threads, are `remembered' (see
+ * LCT_REMEMBER)---i.e., added into a global list. When module is preparing
+ * for unloading it does the following:
+ *
+ *     - marks its keys as `quiescent' (lu_context_tag::LCT_QUIESCENT)
+ *       preventing new key values from being allocated in the new contexts,
+ *       and
+ *
+ *     - scans a list of remembered contexts, destroying values of module
+ *       keys, thus releasing references to the module.
+ *
+ * This is done by lu_context_key_quiesce(). If module is re-activated
+ * before key has been de-registered, lu_context_key_revive() call clears
+ * `quiescent' marker.
+ *
+ * lu_context code doesn't provide any internal synchronization for these
+ * activities---it's assumed that startup (including threads start-up) and
+ * shutdown are serialized by some external means.
+ *
+ * \see lu_context
  */
 struct lu_context_key {
-        /*
+        /**
          * Set of tags for which values of this key are to be instantiated.
          */
         __u32 lct_tags;
-        /*
+        /**
          * Value constructor. This is called when new value is created for a
          * context. Returns pointer to new value of error pointer.
          */
         void  *(*lct_init)(const struct lu_context *ctx,
                            struct lu_context_key *key);
-        /*
+        /**
          * Value destructor. Called when context with previously allocated
-         * value of this slot is destroyed. @data is a value that was returned
-         * by a matching call to ->lct_init().
+         * value of this slot is destroyed. \a data is a value that was returned
+         * by a matching call to lu_context_key::lct_init().
          */
         void   (*lct_fini)(const struct lu_context *ctx,
                            struct lu_context_key *key, void *data);
-        /*
+        /**
          * Optional method called on lu_context_exit() for all allocated
          * keys. Can be used by debugging code checking that locks are
          * released, etc.
          */
         void   (*lct_exit)(const struct lu_context *ctx,
                            struct lu_context_key *key, void *data);
-        /*
-         * Internal implementation detail: index within ->lc_value[] reserved
-         * for this key.
-         */
-        int      lct_index;
-        /*
-         * Internal implementation detail: number of values created for this
-         * key.
-         */
-        atomic_t lct_used;
-        /*
-         * Internal implementation detail: module for this key.
-         */
-        struct module *lct_owner;
+       /**
+        * Internal implementation detail: index within lu_context::lc_value[]
+        * reserved for this key.
+        */
+       int             lct_index;
+       /**
+        * Internal implementation detail: number of values created for this
+        * key.
+        */
+       atomic_t        lct_used;
+       /**
+        * Internal implementation detail: module for this key.
+        */
+       struct module   *lct_owner;
+       /**
+        * References to this key. For debugging.
+        */
+       struct lu_ref   lct_reference;
 };
 
 #define LU_KEY_INIT(mod, type)                                    \
@@ -1022,7 +1135,7 @@ struct lu_context_key {
         {                                                         \
                 type *value;                                      \
                                                                   \
-                CLASSERT(CFS_PAGE_SIZE >= sizeof (*value));       \
+               CLASSERT(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= sizeof (*value));       \
                                                                   \
                 OBD_ALLOC_PTR(value);                             \
                 if (value == NULL)                                \
@@ -1058,150 +1171,170 @@ do {                                                    \
         (key)->lct_owner = THIS_MODULE;                 \
 } while (0)
 
-
-/*
- * Register new key.
- */
 int   lu_context_key_register(struct lu_context_key *key);
-/*
- * Deregister key.
- */
 void  lu_context_key_degister(struct lu_context_key *key);
+void *lu_context_key_get     (const struct lu_context *ctx,
+                               const struct lu_context_key *key);
+void  lu_context_key_quiesce (struct lu_context_key *key);
+void  lu_context_key_revive  (struct lu_context_key *key);
 
-#define LU_KEY_REGISTER_GENERIC(mod)                                             \
-        static int mod##_key_register_generic(struct lu_context_key *k, ...)     \
-        {                                                                        \
-                struct lu_context_key* key = k;                                  \
-                va_list args;                                                    \
-                int result;                                                      \
-                                                                                 \
-                va_start(args, k);                                               \
-                                                                                 \
-                do {                                                             \
-                        LU_CONTEXT_KEY_INIT(key);                                \
-                        result = lu_context_key_register(key);                   \
-                        if (result)                                              \
-                                break;                                           \
-                        key = va_arg(args, struct lu_context_key*);              \
-                } while (key != NULL);                                           \
-                                                                                 \
-                va_end(args);                                                    \
-                                                                                 \
-                if (result) {                                                    \
-                        va_start(args, k);                                       \
-                        while (k != key) {                                       \
-                                lu_context_key_degister(k);                      \
-                                k = va_arg(args, struct lu_context_key*);        \
-                        }                                                        \
-                        va_end(args);                                            \
-                }                                                                \
-                                                                                 \
-                return result;                                                   \
-        }
 
-#define LU_KEY_DEGISTER_GENERIC(mod)                                             \
-        static void mod##_key_degister_generic(struct lu_context_key *k, ...)    \
-        {                                                                        \
-                va_list args;                                                    \
-                                                                                 \
-                va_start(args, k);                                               \
-                                                                                 \
-                do {                                                             \
-                        lu_context_key_degister(k);                              \
-                        k = va_arg(args, struct lu_context_key*);                \
-                } while (k != NULL);                                             \
-                                                                                 \
-                va_end(args);                                                    \
+/*
+ * LU_KEY_INIT_GENERIC() has to be a macro to correctly determine an
+ * owning module.
+ */
+
+#define LU_KEY_INIT_GENERIC(mod)                                        \
+        static void mod##_key_init_generic(struct lu_context_key *k, ...) \
+        {                                                               \
+                struct lu_context_key *key = k;                         \
+                va_list args;                                           \
+                                                                        \
+                va_start(args, k);                                      \
+                do {                                                    \
+                        LU_CONTEXT_KEY_INIT(key);                       \
+                        key = va_arg(args, struct lu_context_key *);    \
+                } while (key != NULL);                                  \
+                va_end(args);                                           \
         }
 
-#define LU_TYPE_INIT(mod, ...)                                         \
-        LU_KEY_REGISTER_GENERIC(mod)                                   \
-        static int mod##_type_init(struct lu_device_type *t)           \
-        {                                                              \
-                return mod##_key_register_generic(__VA_ARGS__, NULL);  \
-        }                                                              \
+#define LU_TYPE_INIT(mod, ...)                                          \
+        LU_KEY_INIT_GENERIC(mod)                                        \
+        static int mod##_type_init(struct lu_device_type *t)            \
+        {                                                               \
+                mod##_key_init_generic(__VA_ARGS__, NULL);              \
+                return lu_context_key_register_many(__VA_ARGS__, NULL); \
+        }                                                               \
         struct __##mod##_dummy_type_init {;}
 
-#define LU_TYPE_FINI(mod, ...)                                         \
-        LU_KEY_DEGISTER_GENERIC(mod)                                   \
-        static void mod##_type_fini(struct lu_device_type *t)          \
-        {                                                              \
-                mod##_key_degister_generic(__VA_ARGS__, NULL);         \
-        }                                                              \
+#define LU_TYPE_FINI(mod, ...)                                          \
+        static void mod##_type_fini(struct lu_device_type *t)           \
+        {                                                               \
+                lu_context_key_degister_many(__VA_ARGS__, NULL);        \
+        }                                                               \
         struct __##mod##_dummy_type_fini {;}
 
-#define LU_TYPE_INIT_FINI(mod, ...)                                 \
-        LU_TYPE_INIT(mod, __VA_ARGS__);                             \
-        LU_TYPE_FINI(mod, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define LU_TYPE_START(mod, ...)                                 \
+        static void mod##_type_start(struct lu_device_type *t)  \
+        {                                                       \
+                lu_context_key_revive_many(__VA_ARGS__, NULL);  \
+        }                                                       \
+        struct __##mod##_dummy_type_start {;}
 
-/*
- * Return value associated with key @key in context @ctx.
- */
-void *lu_context_key_get(const struct lu_context *ctx,
-                         struct lu_context_key *key);
+#define LU_TYPE_STOP(mod, ...)                                  \
+        static void mod##_type_stop(struct lu_device_type *t)   \
+        {                                                       \
+                lu_context_key_quiesce_many(__VA_ARGS__, NULL); \
+        }                                                       \
+        struct __##mod##_dummy_type_stop {;}
 
-/*
- * Initialize context data-structure. Create values for all keys.
- */
-int  lu_context_init(struct lu_context *ctx, __u32 tags);
-/*
- * Finalize context data-structure. Destroy key values.
- */
-void lu_context_fini(struct lu_context *ctx);
+
+
+#define LU_TYPE_INIT_FINI(mod, ...)             \
+        LU_TYPE_INIT(mod, __VA_ARGS__);         \
+        LU_TYPE_FINI(mod, __VA_ARGS__);         \
+        LU_TYPE_START(mod, __VA_ARGS__);        \
+        LU_TYPE_STOP(mod, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+int   lu_context_init  (struct lu_context *ctx, __u32 tags);
+void  lu_context_fini  (struct lu_context *ctx);
+void  lu_context_enter (struct lu_context *ctx);
+void  lu_context_exit  (struct lu_context *ctx);
+int   lu_context_refill(struct lu_context *ctx);
 
 /*
- * Called before entering context.
- */
-void lu_context_enter(struct lu_context *ctx);
-/*
- * Called after exiting from @ctx
+ * Helper functions to operate on multiple keys. These are used by the default
+ * device type operations, defined by LU_TYPE_INIT_FINI().
  */
-void lu_context_exit(struct lu_context *ctx);
+
+int  lu_context_key_register_many(struct lu_context_key *k, ...);
+void lu_context_key_degister_many(struct lu_context_key *k, ...);
+void lu_context_key_revive_many  (struct lu_context_key *k, ...);
+void lu_context_key_quiesce_many (struct lu_context_key *k, ...);
 
 /*
- * Allocate for context all missing keys that were registered after context
- * creation.
+ * update/clear ctx/ses tags.
  */
-int lu_context_refill(const struct lu_context *ctx);
+void lu_context_tags_update(__u32 tags);
+void lu_context_tags_clear(__u32 tags);
+void lu_session_tags_update(__u32 tags);
+void lu_session_tags_clear(__u32 tags);
 
-/*
+/**
  * Environment.
  */
 struct lu_env {
-        /*
+        /**
          * "Local" context, used to store data instead of stack.
          */
         struct lu_context  le_ctx;
-        /*
+        /**
          * "Session" context for per-request data.
          */
         struct lu_context *le_ses;
 };
 
-int  lu_env_init(struct lu_env *env, struct lu_context *ses, __u32 tags);
-void lu_env_fini(struct lu_env *env);
+int  lu_env_init  (struct lu_env *env, __u32 tags);
+void lu_env_fini  (struct lu_env *env);
+int  lu_env_refill(struct lu_env *env);
+int  lu_env_refill_by_tags(struct lu_env *env, __u32 ctags, __u32 stags);
 
-/*
+/** @} lu_context */
+
+/**
+ * Output site statistical counters into a buffer. Suitable for
+ * ll_rd_*()-style functions.
+ */
+int lu_site_stats_seq_print(const struct lu_site *s, struct seq_file *m);
+int lu_site_stats_print(const struct lu_site *s, char *page, int count);
+
+/**
  * Common name structure to be passed around for various name related methods.
  */
 struct lu_name {
-        char    *ln_name;
-        int      ln_namelen;
+        const char    *ln_name;
+        int            ln_namelen;
 };
 
 /**
+ * Validate names (path components)
+ *
+ * To be valid \a name must be non-empty, '\0' terminated of length \a
+ * name_len, and not contain '/'. The maximum length of a name (before
+ * say -ENAMETOOLONG will be returned) is really controlled by llite
+ * and the server. We only check for something insane coming from bad
+ * integer handling here.
+ */
+static inline bool lu_name_is_valid_2(const char *name, size_t name_len)
+{
+       return name != NULL &&
+              name_len > 0 &&
+              name_len < INT_MAX &&
+              name[name_len] == '\0' &&
+              strlen(name) == name_len &&
+              memchr(name, '/', name_len) == NULL;
+}
+
+static inline bool lu_name_is_valid(const struct lu_name *ln)
+{
+       return lu_name_is_valid_2(ln->ln_name, ln->ln_namelen);
+}
+
+#define DNAME "%.*s"
+#define PNAME(ln)                                      \
+       (lu_name_is_valid(ln) ? (ln)->ln_namelen : 0),  \
+       (lu_name_is_valid(ln) ? (ln)->ln_name : "")
+
+/**
  * Common buffer structure to be passed around for various xattr_{s,g}et()
  * methods.
  */
 struct lu_buf {
-        void   *lb_buf;
-        ssize_t lb_len;
+       void   *lb_buf;
+       size_t  lb_len;
 };
 
-/** null buffer */
-extern struct lu_buf LU_BUF_NULL;
-
-#define DLUBUF "(%p %z)"
+#define DLUBUF "(%p %zu)"
 #define PLUBUF(buf) (buf)->lb_buf, (buf)->lb_len
 /**
  * One-time initializers, called at obdclass module initialization, not
@@ -1218,13 +1351,30 @@ int lu_global_init(void);
  */
 void lu_global_fini(void);
 
-enum {
-        LU_TIME_FIND_LOOKUP,
-        LU_TIME_FIND_ALLOC,
-        LU_TIME_FIND_INSERT,
-        LU_TIME_NR
+struct lu_kmem_descr {
+       struct kmem_cache **ckd_cache;
+        const char       *ckd_name;
+        const size_t      ckd_size;
 };
 
-extern const char *lu_time_names[LU_TIME_NR];
+int  lu_kmem_init(struct lu_kmem_descr *caches);
+void lu_kmem_fini(struct lu_kmem_descr *caches);
+
+void lu_object_assign_fid(const struct lu_env *env, struct lu_object *o,
+                         const struct lu_fid *fid);
+struct lu_object *lu_object_anon(const struct lu_env *env,
+                                struct lu_device *dev,
+                                const struct lu_object_conf *conf);
+
+/** null buffer */
+extern struct lu_buf LU_BUF_NULL;
+
+void lu_buf_free(struct lu_buf *buf);
+void lu_buf_alloc(struct lu_buf *buf, size_t size);
+void lu_buf_realloc(struct lu_buf *buf, size_t size);
+
+int lu_buf_check_and_grow(struct lu_buf *buf, size_t len);
+struct lu_buf *lu_buf_check_and_alloc(struct lu_buf *buf, size_t len);
 
+/** @} lu */
 #endif /* __LUSTRE_LU_OBJECT_H */