Whamcloud - gitweb
LU-17705 ptlrpc: replace synchronize_rcu() with rcu_barrier()
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lnet / klnds / socklnd / socklnd_cb.c
index f8b0f06..1e47816 100644 (file)
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2017, Intel Corporation.
  *
  *   Author: Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>
  *   Author: Peter J. Braam <braam@clusterfs.com>
  *   Author: Phil Schwan <phil@clusterfs.com>
  *   Author: Eric Barton <eric@bartonsoftware.com>
  *
- *   This file is part of Lustre, https://wiki.hpdd.intel.com/
+ *   This file is part of Lustre, https://wiki.whamcloud.com/
  *
  *   Portals is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  *   modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
@@ -24,7 +24,9 @@
  *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
+#include <libcfs/linux/linux-mem.h>
 #include "socklnd.h"
+#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 
 struct ksock_tx *
 ksocknal_alloc_tx(int type, int size)
@@ -37,9 +39,9 @@ ksocknal_alloc_tx(int type, int size)
                /* searching for a noop tx in free list */
                spin_lock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_tx_lock);
 
-               if (!list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_idle_noop_txs)) {
-                       tx = list_entry(ksocknal_data.ksnd_idle_noop_txs.next,
-                                       struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
+               tx = list_first_entry_or_null(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_idle_noop_txs,
+                                             struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
+               if (tx) {
                        LASSERT(tx->tx_desc_size == size);
                        list_del(&tx->tx_list);
                }
@@ -53,10 +55,11 @@ ksocknal_alloc_tx(int type, int size)
         if (tx == NULL)
                 return NULL;
 
-       atomic_set(&tx->tx_refcount, 1);
+       refcount_set(&tx->tx_refcount, 1);
        tx->tx_zc_aborted = 0;
        tx->tx_zc_capable = 0;
        tx->tx_zc_checked = 0;
+       tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_OK;
        tx->tx_desc_size  = size;
 
        atomic_inc(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_nactive_txs);
@@ -69,26 +72,25 @@ ksocknal_alloc_tx_noop(__u64 cookie, int nonblk)
 {
        struct ksock_tx *tx;
 
-        tx = ksocknal_alloc_tx(KSOCK_MSG_NOOP, KSOCK_NOOP_TX_SIZE);
-        if (tx == NULL) {
-                CERROR("Can't allocate noop tx desc\n");
-                return NULL;
-        }
+       tx = ksocknal_alloc_tx(KSOCK_MSG_NOOP, KSOCK_NOOP_TX_SIZE);
+       if (tx == NULL) {
+               CERROR("Can't allocate noop tx desc\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
-        tx->tx_conn     = NULL;
-        tx->tx_lnetmsg  = NULL;
-        tx->tx_kiov     = NULL;
-        tx->tx_nkiov    = 0;
-        tx->tx_iov      = tx->tx_frags.virt.iov;
-        tx->tx_niov     = 1;
-        tx->tx_nonblk   = nonblk;
+       tx->tx_conn     = NULL;
+       tx->tx_lnetmsg  = NULL;
+       tx->tx_kiov     = NULL;
+       tx->tx_nkiov    = 0;
+       tx->tx_niov     = 1;
+       tx->tx_nonblk   = nonblk;
 
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_csum = 0;
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_type = KSOCK_MSG_NOOP;
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0] = 0;
-        tx->tx_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1] = cookie;
+       tx->tx_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1] = cookie;
 
-        return tx;
+       return tx;
 }
 
 
@@ -110,303 +112,307 @@ ksocknal_free_tx(struct ksock_tx *tx)
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_send_iov(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx)
+ksocknal_send_hdr(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx,
+                 struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
-       struct kvec *iov = tx->tx_iov;
-        int    nob;
-        int    rc;
+       struct kvec *iov = &tx->tx_hdr;
+       int    nob;
+       int    rc;
 
-        LASSERT (tx->tx_niov > 0);
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_niov > 0);
 
-        /* Never touch tx->tx_iov inside ksocknal_lib_send_iov() */
-        rc = ksocknal_lib_send_iov(conn, tx);
+       /* Never touch tx->tx_hdr inside ksocknal_lib_send_hdr() */
+       rc = ksocknal_lib_send_hdr(conn, tx, scratch_iov);
 
-        if (rc <= 0)                            /* sent nothing? */
-                return (rc);
+       if (rc <= 0)                            /* sent nothing? */
+               return rc;
 
-        nob = rc;
-        LASSERT (nob <= tx->tx_resid);
-        tx->tx_resid -= nob;
+       nob = rc;
+       LASSERT(nob <= tx->tx_resid);
+       tx->tx_resid -= nob;
 
-        /* "consume" iov */
-        do {
-                LASSERT (tx->tx_niov > 0);
+       /* "consume" iov */
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_niov == 1);
 
-                if (nob < (int) iov->iov_len) {
-                       iov->iov_base += nob;
-                        iov->iov_len -= nob;
-                        return (rc);
-                }
+       if (nob < (int) iov->iov_len) {
+               iov->iov_base += nob;
+               iov->iov_len -= nob;
+               return rc;
+       }
 
-                nob -= iov->iov_len;
-                tx->tx_iov = ++iov;
-                tx->tx_niov--;
-        } while (nob != 0);
+       LASSERT(nob == iov->iov_len);
+       tx->tx_niov--;
 
-        return (rc);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_send_kiov(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx)
+ksocknal_send_kiov(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx,
+                  struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
-       lnet_kiov_t *kiov = tx->tx_kiov;
+       struct bio_vec *kiov = tx->tx_kiov;
        int nob;
        int rc;
 
-        LASSERT (tx->tx_niov == 0);
-        LASSERT (tx->tx_nkiov > 0);
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_niov == 0);
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_nkiov > 0);
 
-        /* Never touch tx->tx_kiov inside ksocknal_lib_send_kiov() */
-        rc = ksocknal_lib_send_kiov(conn, tx);
+       /* Never touch tx->tx_kiov inside ksocknal_lib_send_kiov() */
+       rc = ksocknal_lib_send_kiov(conn, tx, scratch_iov);
 
-        if (rc <= 0)                            /* sent nothing? */
-                return (rc);
+       if (rc <= 0)                            /* sent nothing? */
+               return rc;
 
-        nob = rc;
-        LASSERT (nob <= tx->tx_resid);
-        tx->tx_resid -= nob;
+       nob = rc;
+       LASSERT(nob <= tx->tx_resid);
+       tx->tx_resid -= nob;
 
-        /* "consume" kiov */
-        do {
-                LASSERT(tx->tx_nkiov > 0);
+       /* "consume" kiov */
+       do {
+               LASSERT(tx->tx_nkiov > 0);
 
-                if (nob < (int)kiov->kiov_len) {
-                        kiov->kiov_offset += nob;
-                        kiov->kiov_len -= nob;
-                        return rc;
-                }
+               if (nob < (int)kiov->bv_len) {
+                       kiov->bv_offset += nob;
+                       kiov->bv_len -= nob;
+                       return rc;
+               }
 
-                nob -= (int)kiov->kiov_len;
-                tx->tx_kiov = ++kiov;
-                tx->tx_nkiov--;
-        } while (nob != 0);
+               nob -= (int)kiov->bv_len;
+               tx->tx_kiov = ++kiov;
+               tx->tx_nkiov--;
+       } while (nob != 0);
 
-        return (rc);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_transmit(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx)
+ksocknal_transmit(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx,
+                 struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
        int     rc;
        int     bufnob;
 
-       if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_tx != 0) {
-               set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-               schedule_timeout(cfs_time_seconds(ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_tx));
-       }
+       if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_tx != 0)
+               schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(
+                       cfs_time_seconds(ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_tx));
 
        LASSERT(tx->tx_resid != 0);
 
-        rc = ksocknal_connsock_addref(conn);
-        if (rc != 0) {
-                LASSERT (conn->ksnc_closing);
-                return (-ESHUTDOWN);
-        }
+       rc = ksocknal_connsock_addref(conn);
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_closing);
+               return -ESHUTDOWN;
+       }
 
-        do {
-                if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_tx > 0) {
-                        /* testing... */
-                        ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_tx--;
-                        rc = -EAGAIN;
-                } else if (tx->tx_niov != 0) {
-                        rc = ksocknal_send_iov (conn, tx);
-                } else {
-                        rc = ksocknal_send_kiov (conn, tx);
-                }
+       do {
+               if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_tx > 0) {
+                       /* testing... */
+                       ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_tx--;
+                       rc = -EAGAIN;
+               } else if (tx->tx_niov != 0) {
+                       rc = ksocknal_send_hdr(conn, tx, scratch_iov);
+               } else {
+                       rc = ksocknal_send_kiov(conn, tx, scratch_iov);
+               }
 
                bufnob = conn->ksnc_sock->sk->sk_wmem_queued;
-                if (rc > 0)                     /* sent something? */
-                        conn->ksnc_tx_bufnob += rc; /* account it */
+               if (rc > 0)                     /* sent something? */
+                       conn->ksnc_tx_bufnob += rc; /* account it */
 
                if (bufnob < conn->ksnc_tx_bufnob) {
                        /* allocated send buffer bytes < computed; infer
                         * something got ACKed */
                        conn->ksnc_tx_deadline = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                                                *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+                                                ksocknal_timeout();
                        conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_last_alive = ktime_get_seconds();
                        conn->ksnc_tx_bufnob = bufnob;
                        smp_mb();
                }
 
                if (rc <= 0) { /* Didn't write anything? */
+                       /* some stacks return 0 instead of -EAGAIN */
+                       if (rc == 0)
+                               rc = -EAGAIN;
 
-                        if (rc == 0) /* some stacks return 0 instead of -EAGAIN */
-                                rc = -EAGAIN;
-
-                        /* Check if EAGAIN is due to memory pressure */
-                        if(rc == -EAGAIN && ksocknal_lib_memory_pressure(conn))
-                                rc = -ENOMEM;
+                       /* Check if EAGAIN is due to memory pressure */
+                       if (rc == -EAGAIN && ksocknal_lib_memory_pressure(conn))
+                               rc = -ENOMEM;
 
-                        break;
-                }
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                /* socket's wmem_queued now includes 'rc' bytes */
+               /* socket's wmem_queued now includes 'rc' bytes */
                atomic_sub (rc, &conn->ksnc_tx_nob);
-                rc = 0;
+               rc = 0;
 
-        } while (tx->tx_resid != 0);
+       } while (tx->tx_resid != 0);
 
-        ksocknal_connsock_decref(conn);
-        return (rc);
+       ksocknal_connsock_decref(conn);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_recv_iov(struct ksock_conn *conn)
+ksocknal_recv_iov(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct kvec *scratchiov)
 {
        struct kvec *iov = conn->ksnc_rx_iov;
-        int     nob;
-        int     rc;
+       int     nob;
+       int     rc;
 
-        LASSERT (conn->ksnc_rx_niov > 0);
+       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_niov > 0);
 
        /* Never touch conn->ksnc_rx_iov or change connection
-         * status inside ksocknal_lib_recv_iov */
-        rc = ksocknal_lib_recv_iov(conn);
+        * status inside ksocknal_lib_recv_iov */
+       rc = ksocknal_lib_recv_iov(conn, scratchiov);
 
-        if (rc <= 0)
-                return (rc);
+       if (rc <= 0)
+               return rc;
 
-        /* received something... */
-        nob = rc;
+       /* received something... */
+       nob = rc;
 
        conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_last_alive = ktime_get_seconds();
        conn->ksnc_rx_deadline = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                                *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+                                ksocknal_timeout();
        smp_mb();                       /* order with setting rx_started */
        conn->ksnc_rx_started = 1;
 
        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted -= nob;
        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left -= nob;
 
-        do {
-                LASSERT (conn->ksnc_rx_niov > 0);
+       do {
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_niov > 0);
 
-                if (nob < (int)iov->iov_len) {
-                        iov->iov_len -= nob;
+               if (nob < (int)iov->iov_len) {
+                       iov->iov_len -= nob;
                        iov->iov_base += nob;
-                        return (-EAGAIN);
-                }
+                       return -EAGAIN;
+               }
 
-                nob -= iov->iov_len;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_iov = ++iov;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_niov--;
-        } while (nob != 0);
+               nob -= iov->iov_len;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_iov = ++iov;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_niov--;
+       } while (nob != 0);
 
-        return (rc);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_recv_kiov(struct ksock_conn *conn)
+ksocknal_recv_kiov(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct page **rx_scratch_pgs,
+                  struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
-       lnet_kiov_t *kiov = conn->ksnc_rx_kiov;
+       struct bio_vec *kiov = conn->ksnc_rx_kiov;
        int nob;
        int rc;
-        LASSERT (conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov > 0);
 
+       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov > 0);
        /* Never touch conn->ksnc_rx_kiov or change connection
-         * status inside ksocknal_lib_recv_iov */
-        rc = ksocknal_lib_recv_kiov(conn);
+        * status inside ksocknal_lib_recv_iov */
+       rc = ksocknal_lib_recv_kiov(conn, rx_scratch_pgs, scratch_iov);
 
-        if (rc <= 0)
-                return (rc);
+       if (rc <= 0)
+               return rc;
 
-        /* received something... */
-        nob = rc;
+       /* received something... */
+       nob = rc;
 
        conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_last_alive = ktime_get_seconds();
        conn->ksnc_rx_deadline = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                                *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+                                ksocknal_timeout();
        smp_mb();                       /* order with setting rx_started */
        conn->ksnc_rx_started = 1;
 
        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted -= nob;
        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left -= nob;
 
-        do {
-                LASSERT (conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov > 0);
+       do {
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov > 0);
 
-                if (nob < (int) kiov->kiov_len) {
-                        kiov->kiov_offset += nob;
-                        kiov->kiov_len -= nob;
-                        return -EAGAIN;
-                }
+               if (nob < (int) kiov->bv_len) {
+                       kiov->bv_offset += nob;
+                       kiov->bv_len -= nob;
+                       return -EAGAIN;
+               }
 
-                nob -= kiov->kiov_len;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = ++kiov;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov--;
-        } while (nob != 0);
+               nob -= kiov->bv_len;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = ++kiov;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov--;
+       } while (nob != 0);
 
-        return 1;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_receive(struct ksock_conn *conn)
+ksocknal_receive(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct page **rx_scratch_pgs,
+                struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
-        /* Return 1 on success, 0 on EOF, < 0 on error.
-         * Caller checks ksnc_rx_nob_wanted to determine
-         * progress/completion. */
-        int     rc;
-        ENTRY;
-
-       if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_rx != 0) {
-               set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-               schedule_timeout(cfs_time_seconds(ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_rx));
+       /* Return 1 on success, 0 on EOF, < 0 on error.
+        * Caller checks ksnc_rx_nob_wanted to determine
+        * progress/completion. */
+       int     rc;
+       ENTRY;
+
+       if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_rx != 0)
+               schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(
+                       cfs_time_seconds(ksocknal_data.ksnd_stall_rx));
+
+       rc = ksocknal_connsock_addref(conn);
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_closing);
+               return -ESHUTDOWN;
        }
 
-        rc = ksocknal_connsock_addref(conn);
-        if (rc != 0) {
-                LASSERT (conn->ksnc_closing);
-                return (-ESHUTDOWN);
-        }
+       for (;;) {
+               if (conn->ksnc_rx_niov != 0)
+                       rc = ksocknal_recv_iov(conn, scratch_iov);
+               else
+                       rc = ksocknal_recv_kiov(conn, rx_scratch_pgs,
+                                                scratch_iov);
 
-        for (;;) {
-                if (conn->ksnc_rx_niov != 0)
-                        rc = ksocknal_recv_iov (conn);
-                else
-                        rc = ksocknal_recv_kiov (conn);
-
-                if (rc <= 0) {
-                        /* error/EOF or partial receive */
-                        if (rc == -EAGAIN) {
-                                rc = 1;
-                        } else if (rc == 0 && conn->ksnc_rx_started) {
-                                /* EOF in the middle of a message */
-                                rc = -EPROTO;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                }
+               if (rc <= 0) {
+                       /* error/EOF or partial receive */
+                       if (rc == -EAGAIN) {
+                               rc = 1;
+                       } else if (rc == 0 && conn->ksnc_rx_started) {
+                               /* EOF in the middle of a message */
+                               rc = -EPROTO;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                /* Completed a fragment */
+               /* Completed a fragment */
 
-                if (conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted == 0) {
-                        rc = 1;
-                        break;
-                }
-        }
+               if (conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted == 0) {
+                       rc = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
 
-        ksocknal_connsock_decref(conn);
-        RETURN (rc);
+       ksocknal_connsock_decref(conn);
+       RETURN(rc);
 }
 
 void
 ksocknal_tx_done(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_tx *tx, int rc)
 {
        struct lnet_msg *lnetmsg = tx->tx_lnetmsg;
-        ENTRY;
+       enum lnet_msg_hstatus hstatus = tx->tx_hstatus;
 
        LASSERT(ni != NULL || tx->tx_conn != NULL);
 
-       if (!rc && (tx->tx_resid != 0 || tx->tx_zc_aborted))
+       if (!rc && (tx->tx_resid != 0 || tx->tx_zc_aborted)) {
                rc = -EIO;
+               if (hstatus == LNET_MSG_STATUS_OK)
+                       hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_LOCAL_ERROR;
+       }
 
        if (tx->tx_conn != NULL)
                ksocknal_conn_decref(tx->tx_conn);
 
        ksocknal_free_tx(tx);
-       if (lnetmsg != NULL) /* KSOCK_MSG_NOOP go without lnetmsg */
+       if (lnetmsg != NULL) { /* KSOCK_MSG_NOOP go without lnetmsg */
+               lnetmsg->msg_health_status = hstatus;
                lnet_finalize(lnetmsg, rc);
-
-       EXIT;
+       }
 }
 
 void
@@ -414,22 +420,39 @@ ksocknal_txlist_done(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct list_head *txlist, int error)
 {
        struct ksock_tx *tx;
 
-       while (!list_empty(txlist)) {
-               tx = list_entry(txlist->next, struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
-
-               if (error && tx->tx_lnetmsg != NULL) {
+       while ((tx = list_first_entry_or_null(txlist, struct ksock_tx,
+                                             tx_list)) != NULL) {
+               if (error && tx->tx_lnetmsg) {
                        CNETERR("Deleting packet type %d len %d %s->%s\n",
-                               le32_to_cpu(tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_hdr.type),
-                               le32_to_cpu(tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_hdr.payload_length),
-                               libcfs_nid2str(le64_to_cpu(tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_hdr.src_nid)),
-                               libcfs_nid2str(le64_to_cpu(tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_hdr.dest_nid)));
+                               tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_type,
+                               tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_len,
+                               libcfs_nidstr(&tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_initiator),
+                               libcfs_nidstr(&tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_target.nid));
                } else if (error) {
                        CNETERR("Deleting noop packet\n");
                }
 
                list_del(&tx->tx_list);
 
-               LASSERT(atomic_read(&tx->tx_refcount) == 1);
+               if (tx->tx_hstatus == LNET_MSG_STATUS_OK) {
+                       if (error == -ETIMEDOUT)
+                               tx->tx_hstatus =
+                                       LNET_MSG_STATUS_NETWORK_TIMEOUT;
+                       else if (error == -ENETDOWN ||
+                                error == -EHOSTUNREACH ||
+                                error == -ENETUNREACH ||
+                                error == -ECONNREFUSED ||
+                                error == -ECONNRESET)
+                               tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_REMOTE_DROPPED;
+                       /*
+                        * for all other errors we don't want to
+                        * retransmit
+                        */
+                       else if (error)
+                               tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_LOCAL_ERROR;
+               }
+
+               LASSERT(refcount_read(&tx->tx_refcount) == 1);
                ksocknal_tx_done(ni, tx, error);
        }
 }
@@ -464,7 +487,7 @@ ksocknal_check_zc_req(struct ksock_tx *tx)
 
         /* ZC_REQ is going to be pinned to the peer_ni */
        tx->tx_deadline = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                         *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+                         ksocknal_timeout();
 
         LASSERT (tx->tx_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0] == 0);
 
@@ -505,99 +528,129 @@ ksocknal_uncheck_zc_req(struct ksock_tx *tx)
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_process_transmit(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx)
+ksocknal_process_transmit(struct ksock_conn *conn, struct ksock_tx *tx,
+                         struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
        int rc;
+       bool error_sim = false;
 
-        if (tx->tx_zc_capable && !tx->tx_zc_checked)
-                ksocknal_check_zc_req(tx);
+       if (lnet_send_error_simulation(tx->tx_lnetmsg, &tx->tx_hstatus)) {
+               error_sim = true;
+               rc = -EINVAL;
+               goto simulate_error;
+       }
 
-        rc = ksocknal_transmit (conn, tx);
+       if (tx->tx_zc_capable && !tx->tx_zc_checked)
+               ksocknal_check_zc_req(tx);
 
-        CDEBUG (D_NET, "send(%d) %d\n", tx->tx_resid, rc);
+       rc = ksocknal_transmit(conn, tx, scratch_iov);
 
-        if (tx->tx_resid == 0) {
-                /* Sent everything OK */
-                LASSERT (rc == 0);
+       CDEBUG(D_NET, "send(%d) %d\n", tx->tx_resid, rc);
 
-                return (0);
-        }
+       if (tx->tx_resid == 0) {
+               /* Sent everything OK */
+               LASSERT(rc == 0);
 
-        if (rc == -EAGAIN)
-                return (rc);
+               return 0;
+       }
 
-        if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
-                static int counter;
+       if (rc == -EAGAIN)
+               return rc;
 
-                counter++;   /* exponential backoff warnings */
-                if ((counter & (-counter)) == counter)
-                        CWARN("%u ENOMEM tx %p (%u allocated)\n",
-                             counter, conn, atomic_read(&libcfs_kmemory));
+       if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
+               static int counter;
 
-                /* Queue on ksnd_enomem_conns for retry after a timeout */
+               counter++;   /* exponential backoff warnings */
+               if ((counter & (-counter)) == counter)
+                       CWARN("%u ENOMEM tx %p (%lld allocated)\n",
+                             counter, conn, libcfs_kmem_read());
+
+               /* Queue on ksnd_enomem_conns for retry after a timeout */
                spin_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
 
-                /* enomem list takes over scheduler's ref... */
-                LASSERT (conn->ksnc_tx_scheduled);
+               /* enomem list takes over scheduler's ref... */
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_tx_scheduled);
                list_add_tail(&conn->ksnc_tx_list,
-                                  &ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_conns);
+                                 &ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_conns);
                if (ktime_get_seconds() + SOCKNAL_ENOMEM_RETRY <
                    ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_waketime)
                        wake_up(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_waitq);
 
                spin_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
+
+               /*
+                * set the health status of the message which determines
+                * whether we should retry the transmit
+                */
+               tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_LOCAL_ERROR;
                return (rc);
        }
 
-        /* Actual error */
-        LASSERT (rc < 0);
+simulate_error:
 
-        if (!conn->ksnc_closing) {
-                switch (rc) {
-                case -ECONNRESET:
-                       LCONSOLE_WARN("Host %pI4h reset our connection "
-                                      "while we were sending data; it may have "
-                                      "rebooted.\n",
-                                     &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
-                        break;
-                default:
-                        LCONSOLE_WARN("There was an unexpected network error "
-                                     "while writing to %pI4h: %d.\n",
-                                     &conn->ksnc_ipaddr, rc);
-                        break;
-                }
-               CDEBUG(D_NET, "[%p] Error %d on write to %s ip %pI4h:%d\n",
-                      conn, rc, libcfs_id2str(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
-                      &conn->ksnc_ipaddr, conn->ksnc_port);
-        }
+       /* Actual error */
+       LASSERT(rc < 0);
+
+       if (!error_sim) {
+               /*
+               * set the health status of the message which determines
+               * whether we should retry the transmit
+               */
+               if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT)
+                       tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_REMOTE_TIMEOUT;
+               else
+                       tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_LOCAL_ERROR;
+       }
+
+       if (!conn->ksnc_closing) {
+               switch (rc) {
+               case -ECONNRESET:
+                       LCONSOLE_WARN("Host %pISc reset our connection while we were sending data; it may have rebooted: rc = %d\n",
+                                     &conn->ksnc_peeraddr, rc);
+                       break;
+               case -ETIMEDOUT:
+                       LCONSOLE_WARN("Timeout error while writing to %pISp. Closing socket: rc = %d\n",
+                                     &conn->ksnc_peeraddr, rc);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       LCONSOLE_WARN("There was an unexpected network error while writing to %pISc: rc = %d\n",
+                                     &conn->ksnc_peeraddr, rc);
+                       break;
+               }
+               CDEBUG(D_NET, "[%p] Error %d on write to %s ip %pIScp\n",
+                      conn, rc, libcfs_idstr(&conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
+                      &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+       }
 
-        if (tx->tx_zc_checked)
-                ksocknal_uncheck_zc_req(tx);
+       if (tx->tx_zc_checked)
+               ksocknal_uncheck_zc_req(tx);
 
-        /* it's not an error if conn is being closed */
-        ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings (conn,
-                                          (conn->ksnc_closing) ? 0 : rc);
+       /* it's not an error if conn is being closed */
+       ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn,
+                                         (conn->ksnc_closing) ? 0 : rc);
 
-        return (rc);
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static void
-ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(struct ksock_route *route)
+ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb)
 {
+       /* called holding write lock on ksnd_global_lock */
 
-        /* called holding write lock on ksnd_global_lock */
+       LASSERT(!conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled);
+       LASSERT(!conn_cb->ksnr_connecting);
+       LASSERT((ksocknal_conn_cb_mask() & ~conn_cb->ksnr_connected) != 0);
 
-        LASSERT (!route->ksnr_scheduled);
-        LASSERT (!route->ksnr_connecting);
-        LASSERT ((ksocknal_route_mask() & ~route->ksnr_connected) != 0);
+       /* scheduling conn for connd */
+       conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled = 1;
 
-        route->ksnr_scheduled = 1;              /* scheduling conn for connd */
-        ksocknal_route_addref(route);           /* extra ref for connd */
+       /* extra ref for connd */
+       ksocknal_conn_cb_addref(conn_cb);
 
        spin_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_lock);
 
-       list_add_tail(&route->ksnr_connd_list,
-                         &ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_routes);
+       list_add_tail(&conn_cb->ksnr_connd_list,
+                     &ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_routes);
        wake_up(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_waitq);
 
        spin_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_lock);
@@ -606,32 +659,30 @@ ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(struct ksock_route *route)
 void
 ksocknal_launch_all_connections_locked(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
 {
-       struct ksock_route *route;
+       struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb;
 
-        /* called holding write lock on ksnd_global_lock */
-        for (;;) {
-                /* launch any/all connections that need it */
-                route = ksocknal_find_connectable_route_locked(peer_ni);
-                if (route == NULL)
-                        return;
+       /* called holding write lock on ksnd_global_lock */
+       for (;;) {
+               /* launch any/all connections that need it */
+               conn_cb = ksocknal_find_connectable_conn_cb_locked(peer_ni);
+               if (conn_cb == NULL)
+                       return;
 
-                ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(route);
-        }
+               ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(conn_cb);
+       }
 }
 
 struct ksock_conn *
 ksocknal_find_conn_locked(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni, struct ksock_tx *tx, int nonblk)
 {
-       struct list_head *tmp;
+       struct ksock_conn *c;
        struct ksock_conn *conn;
        struct ksock_conn *typed = NULL;
        struct ksock_conn *fallback = NULL;
        int tnob = 0;
        int fnob = 0;
 
-       list_for_each(tmp, &peer_ni->ksnp_conns) {
-               struct ksock_conn *c = list_entry(tmp, struct ksock_conn,
-                                                 ksnc_list);
+       list_for_each_entry(c, &peer_ni->ksnp_conns, ksnc_list) {
                int nob = atomic_read(&c->ksnc_tx_nob) +
                          c->ksnc_sock->sk->sk_wmem_queued;
                int rc;
@@ -701,28 +752,28 @@ ksocknal_queue_tx_locked(struct ksock_tx *tx, struct ksock_conn *conn)
          * ksnc_sock... */
         LASSERT(!conn->ksnc_closing);
 
-       CDEBUG(D_NET, "Sending to %s ip %pI4h:%d\n",
-              libcfs_id2str(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
-              &conn->ksnc_ipaddr, conn->ksnc_port);
+       CDEBUG(D_NET, "Sending to %s ip %pIScp\n",
+              libcfs_idstr(&conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
+              &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
 
         ksocknal_tx_prep(conn, tx);
 
-        /* Ensure the frags we've been given EXACTLY match the number of
-         * bytes we want to send.  Many TCP/IP stacks disregard any total
+       /* Ensure the frags we've been given EXACTLY match the number of
+        * bytes we want to send.  Many TCP/IP stacks disregard any total
         * size parameters passed to them and just look at the frags.
-         *
-         * We always expect at least 1 mapped fragment containing the
-         * complete ksocknal message header. */
-        LASSERT (lnet_iov_nob (tx->tx_niov, tx->tx_iov) +
-                 lnet_kiov_nob(tx->tx_nkiov, tx->tx_kiov) ==
-                 (unsigned int)tx->tx_nob);
-        LASSERT (tx->tx_niov >= 1);
-        LASSERT (tx->tx_resid == tx->tx_nob);
-
-        CDEBUG (D_NET, "Packet %p type %d, nob %d niov %d nkiov %d\n",
-                tx, (tx->tx_lnetmsg != NULL) ? tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_hdr.type:
-                                               KSOCK_MSG_NOOP,
-                tx->tx_nob, tx->tx_niov, tx->tx_nkiov);
+        *
+        * We always expect at least 1 mapped fragment containing the
+        * complete ksocknal message header.
+        */
+       LASSERT(lnet_iov_nob(tx->tx_niov, &tx->tx_hdr) +
+               lnet_kiov_nob(tx->tx_nkiov, tx->tx_kiov) ==
+               (unsigned int)tx->tx_nob);
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_niov >= 1);
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_resid == tx->tx_nob);
+
+       CDEBUG(D_NET, "Packet %p type %d, nob %d niov %d nkiov %d\n",
+              tx, tx->tx_lnetmsg ? tx->tx_lnetmsg->msg_type : KSOCK_MSG_NOOP,
+              tx->tx_nob, tx->tx_niov, tx->tx_nkiov);
 
        bufnob = conn->ksnc_sock->sk->sk_wmem_queued;
        spin_lock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
@@ -730,7 +781,7 @@ ksocknal_queue_tx_locked(struct ksock_tx *tx, struct ksock_conn *conn)
        if (list_empty(&conn->ksnc_tx_queue) && bufnob == 0) {
                /* First packet starts the timeout */
                conn->ksnc_tx_deadline = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                                        *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+                                        ksocknal_timeout();
                if (conn->ksnc_tx_bufnob > 0) /* something got ACKed */
                        conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_last_alive = ktime_get_seconds();
                conn->ksnc_tx_bufnob = 0;
@@ -775,123 +826,133 @@ ksocknal_queue_tx_locked(struct ksock_tx *tx, struct ksock_conn *conn)
 }
 
 
-struct ksock_route *
-ksocknal_find_connectable_route_locked(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
+struct ksock_conn_cb *
+ksocknal_find_connectable_conn_cb_locked(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
 {
        time64_t now = ktime_get_seconds();
-       struct list_head *tmp;
-       struct ksock_route *route;
-
-       list_for_each(tmp, &peer_ni->ksnp_routes) {
-               route = list_entry(tmp, struct ksock_route, ksnr_list);
-
-                LASSERT (!route->ksnr_connecting || route->ksnr_scheduled);
-
-                if (route->ksnr_scheduled)      /* connections being established */
-                        continue;
-
-                /* all route types connected ? */
-                if ((ksocknal_route_mask() & ~route->ksnr_connected) == 0)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (!(route->ksnr_retry_interval == 0 || /* first attempt */
-                     now >= route->ksnr_timeout)) {
-                        CDEBUG(D_NET,
-                              "Too soon to retry route %pI4h "
-                              "(cnted %d, interval %lld, %lld secs later)\n",
-                              &route->ksnr_ipaddr,
-                               route->ksnr_connected,
-                               route->ksnr_retry_interval,
-                              route->ksnr_timeout - now);
-                        continue;
-                }
-
-                return (route);
-        }
+       struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb;
+
+       conn_cb = peer_ni->ksnp_conn_cb;
+       if (!conn_cb)
+               return NULL;
+
+       LASSERT(!conn_cb->ksnr_connecting || conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled);
+
+       if (conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled)    /* connections being established */
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* all conn types connected ? */
+       if ((ksocknal_conn_cb_mask() & ~conn_cb->ksnr_connected) == 0)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (!(conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval == 0 || /* first attempt */
+             now >= conn_cb->ksnr_timeout)) {
+               CDEBUG(D_NET,
+                      "Too soon to retry route %pISc (cnted %d, interval %lld, %lld secs later)\n",
+                      &conn_cb->ksnr_addr,
+                      conn_cb->ksnr_connected,
+                      conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval,
+                      conn_cb->ksnr_timeout - now);
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
-        return (NULL);
+       return conn_cb;
 }
 
-struct ksock_route *
-ksocknal_find_connecting_route_locked(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
+struct ksock_conn_cb *
+ksocknal_find_connecting_conn_cb_locked(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
 {
-       struct list_head *tmp;
-       struct ksock_route *route;
-
-       list_for_each(tmp, &peer_ni->ksnp_routes) {
-               route = list_entry(tmp, struct ksock_route, ksnr_list);
+       struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb;
 
-                LASSERT (!route->ksnr_connecting || route->ksnr_scheduled);
+       conn_cb = peer_ni->ksnp_conn_cb;
+       if (!conn_cb)
+               return NULL;
 
-                if (route->ksnr_scheduled)
-                        return (route);
-        }
+       LASSERT(!conn_cb->ksnr_connecting || conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled);
 
-        return (NULL);
+       return conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled ? conn_cb : NULL;
 }
 
 int
 ksocknal_launch_packet(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_tx *tx,
-                      struct lnet_process_id id)
+                      struct lnet_processid *id)
 {
        struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni;
        struct ksock_conn *conn;
+       struct sockaddr_storage sa;
        rwlock_t *g_lock;
        int retry;
        int rc;
 
-        LASSERT (tx->tx_conn == NULL);
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_conn == NULL);
 
-        g_lock = &ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock;
+       g_lock = &ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock;
 
-        for (retry = 0;; retry = 1) {
+       for (retry = 0;; retry = 1) {
                read_lock(g_lock);
-                peer_ni = ksocknal_find_peer_locked(ni, id);
-                if (peer_ni != NULL) {
-                        if (ksocknal_find_connectable_route_locked(peer_ni) == NULL) {
-                                conn = ksocknal_find_conn_locked(peer_ni, tx, tx->tx_nonblk);
-                                if (conn != NULL) {
-                                        /* I've got no routes that need to be
-                                         * connecting and I do have an actual
-                                         * connection... */
-                                        ksocknal_queue_tx_locked (tx, conn);
+               peer_ni = ksocknal_find_peer_locked(ni, id);
+               if (peer_ni != NULL) {
+                       if (ksocknal_find_connectable_conn_cb_locked(peer_ni) == NULL) {
+                               conn = ksocknal_find_conn_locked(peer_ni, tx, tx->tx_nonblk);
+                               if (conn != NULL) {
+                                       /* I've got nothing that need to be
+                                        * connecting and I do have an actual
+                                        * connection...
+                                        */
+                                       ksocknal_queue_tx_locked(tx, conn);
                                        read_unlock(g_lock);
-                                        return (0);
-                                }
-                        }
-                }
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
 
-                /* I'll need a write lock... */
+               /* I'll need a write lock... */
                read_unlock(g_lock);
 
                write_lock_bh(g_lock);
 
-                peer_ni = ksocknal_find_peer_locked(ni, id);
-                if (peer_ni != NULL)
-                        break;
+               peer_ni = ksocknal_find_peer_locked(ni, id);
+               if (peer_ni != NULL)
+                       break;
 
                write_unlock_bh(g_lock);
 
-                if ((id.pid & LNET_PID_USERFLAG) != 0) {
-                        CERROR("Refusing to create a connection to "
-                               "userspace process %s\n", libcfs_id2str(id));
-                        return -EHOSTUNREACH;
-                }
+               if ((id->pid & LNET_PID_USERFLAG) != 0) {
+                       CERROR("Refusing to create a connection to userspace process %s\n",
+                              libcfs_idstr(id));
+                       return -EHOSTUNREACH;
+               }
 
-                if (retry) {
-                        CERROR("Can't find peer_ni %s\n", libcfs_id2str(id));
-                        return -EHOSTUNREACH;
-                }
+               if (retry) {
+                       CERROR("Can't find peer_ni %s\n", libcfs_idstr(id));
+                       return -EHOSTUNREACH;
+               }
 
-                rc = ksocknal_add_peer(ni, id,
-                                       LNET_NIDADDR(id.nid),
-                                       lnet_acceptor_port());
-                if (rc != 0) {
-                        CERROR("Can't add peer_ni %s: %d\n",
-                               libcfs_id2str(id), rc);
-                        return rc;
-                }
-        }
+               memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+               switch (NID_ADDR_BYTES(&id->nid)) {
+                       struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+                       struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
+               case 4:
+                       sin = (void *)&sa;
+                       sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+                       sin->sin_addr.s_addr = id->nid.nid_addr[0];
+                       sin->sin_port = htons(lnet_acceptor_port());
+                       break;
+               case 16:
+                       sin6 = (void *)&sa;
+                       sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+                       memcpy(&sin6->sin6_addr, id->nid.nid_addr,
+                              sizeof(sin6->sin6_addr));
+                       sin6->sin6_port = htons(lnet_acceptor_port());
+                       break;
+               }
+               rc = ksocknal_add_peer(ni, id, (struct sockaddr *)&sa);
+               if (rc != 0) {
+                       CERROR("Can't add peer_ni %s: %d\n",
+                              libcfs_idstr(id), rc);
+                       return rc;
+               }
+       }
 
         ksocknal_launch_all_connections_locked(peer_ni);
 
@@ -903,130 +964,107 @@ ksocknal_launch_packet(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_tx *tx,
                 return (0);
         }
 
-        if (peer_ni->ksnp_accepting > 0 ||
-            ksocknal_find_connecting_route_locked (peer_ni) != NULL) {
+       if (peer_ni->ksnp_accepting > 0 ||
+           ksocknal_find_connecting_conn_cb_locked(peer_ni) != NULL) {
                 /* the message is going to be pinned to the peer_ni */
                tx->tx_deadline = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                                 *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+                                 ksocknal_timeout();
 
                 /* Queue the message until a connection is established */
                list_add_tail(&tx->tx_list, &peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue);
                write_unlock_bh(g_lock);
                 return 0;
-        }
+       }
 
        write_unlock_bh(g_lock);
 
         /* NB Routes may be ignored if connections to them failed recently */
-        CNETERR("No usable routes to %s\n", libcfs_id2str(id));
+       CNETERR("No usable routes to %s\n", libcfs_idstr(id));
+       tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_REMOTE_ERROR;
         return (-EHOSTUNREACH);
 }
 
 int
 ksocknal_send(struct lnet_ni *ni, void *private, struct lnet_msg *lntmsg)
 {
-       int mpflag = 1;
+       /* '1' for consistency with code that checks !mpflag to restore */
+       unsigned int mpflag = 1;
        int type = lntmsg->msg_type;
-       struct lnet_process_id target = lntmsg->msg_target;
-        unsigned int      payload_niov = lntmsg->msg_niov;
-       struct kvec *payload_iov = lntmsg->msg_iov;
-        lnet_kiov_t      *payload_kiov = lntmsg->msg_kiov;
-        unsigned int      payload_offset = lntmsg->msg_offset;
-        unsigned int      payload_nob = lntmsg->msg_len;
+       struct lnet_processid *target = &lntmsg->msg_target;
+       unsigned int payload_niov = lntmsg->msg_niov;
+       struct bio_vec *payload_kiov = lntmsg->msg_kiov;
+       unsigned int payload_offset = lntmsg->msg_offset;
+       unsigned int payload_nob = lntmsg->msg_len;
        struct ksock_tx *tx;
-        int               desc_size;
-        int               rc;
+       int desc_size;
+       int rc;
 
-        /* NB 'private' is different depending on what we're sending.
-         * Just ignore it... */
+       /* NB 'private' is different depending on what we're sending.
+        * Just ignore it...
+        */
 
-        CDEBUG(D_NET, "sending %u bytes in %d frags to %s\n",
-               payload_nob, payload_niov, libcfs_id2str(target));
+       CDEBUG(D_NET, "sending %u bytes in %d frags to %s\n",
+              payload_nob, payload_niov, libcfs_idstr(target));
 
        LASSERT (payload_nob == 0 || payload_niov > 0);
-       LASSERT (payload_niov <= LNET_MAX_IOV);
-       /* payload is either all vaddrs or all pages */
-       LASSERT (!(payload_kiov != NULL && payload_iov != NULL));
        LASSERT (!in_interrupt ());
 
-       if (payload_iov != NULL)
-               desc_size = offsetof(struct ksock_tx,
-                                    tx_frags.virt.iov[1 + payload_niov]);
-       else
-               desc_size = offsetof(struct ksock_tx,
-                                    tx_frags.paged.kiov[payload_niov]);
+       desc_size = offsetof(struct ksock_tx,
+                            tx_payload[payload_niov]);
 
         if (lntmsg->msg_vmflush)
-                mpflag = cfs_memory_pressure_get_and_set();
-        tx = ksocknal_alloc_tx(KSOCK_MSG_LNET, desc_size);
-        if (tx == NULL) {
-                CERROR("Can't allocate tx desc type %d size %d\n",
-                       type, desc_size);
-                if (lntmsg->msg_vmflush)
-                        cfs_memory_pressure_restore(mpflag);
-                return (-ENOMEM);
-        }
+               mpflag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
 
-        tx->tx_conn = NULL;                     /* set when assigned a conn */
-        tx->tx_lnetmsg = lntmsg;
-
-        if (payload_iov != NULL) {
-                tx->tx_kiov = NULL;
-                tx->tx_nkiov = 0;
-                tx->tx_iov = tx->tx_frags.virt.iov;
-                tx->tx_niov = 1 +
-                              lnet_extract_iov(payload_niov, &tx->tx_iov[1],
-                                               payload_niov, payload_iov,
-                                               payload_offset, payload_nob);
-        } else {
-                tx->tx_niov = 1;
-                tx->tx_iov = &tx->tx_frags.paged.iov;
-                tx->tx_kiov = tx->tx_frags.paged.kiov;
-                tx->tx_nkiov = lnet_extract_kiov(payload_niov, tx->tx_kiov,
-                                                 payload_niov, payload_kiov,
-                                                 payload_offset, payload_nob);
-
-                if (payload_nob >= *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_zc_min_payload)
-                        tx->tx_zc_capable = 1;
-        }
+       tx = ksocknal_alloc_tx(KSOCK_MSG_LNET, desc_size);
+       if (tx == NULL) {
+               CERROR("Can't allocate tx desc type %d size %d\n",
+                      type, desc_size);
+               if (lntmsg->msg_vmflush)
+                       memalloc_noreclaim_restore(mpflag);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       tx->tx_conn = NULL;                     /* set when assigned a conn */
+       tx->tx_lnetmsg = lntmsg;
+
+       tx->tx_niov = 1;
+       tx->tx_kiov = tx->tx_payload;
+       tx->tx_nkiov = lnet_extract_kiov(payload_niov, tx->tx_kiov,
+                                        payload_niov, payload_kiov,
+                                        payload_offset, payload_nob);
+
+       LASSERT(tx->tx_nkiov <= LNET_MAX_IOV);
+
+       if (payload_nob >= *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_zc_min_payload)
+               tx->tx_zc_capable = 1;
 
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_csum = 0;
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_type = KSOCK_MSG_LNET;
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0] = 0;
        tx->tx_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1] = 0;
 
-        /* The first fragment will be set later in pro_pack */
-        rc = ksocknal_launch_packet(ni, tx, target);
-        if (!mpflag)
-                cfs_memory_pressure_restore(mpflag);
-
-        if (rc == 0)
-                return (0);
-
-        ksocknal_free_tx(tx);
-        return (-EIO);
-}
-
-int
-ksocknal_thread_start(int (*fn)(void *arg), void *arg, char *name)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task = kthread_run(fn, arg, name);
+       /* The first fragment will be set later in pro_pack */
+       rc = ksocknal_launch_packet(ni, tx, target);
+       /*
+        * We can't test lntsmg->msg_vmflush again as lntmsg may
+        * have been freed.
+        */
+       if (!mpflag)
+               memalloc_noreclaim_restore(mpflag);
 
-       if (IS_ERR(task))
-               return PTR_ERR(task);
+       if (rc == 0)
+               return (0);
 
-       write_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
-       ksocknal_data.ksnd_nthreads++;
-       write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
-       return 0;
+       lntmsg->msg_health_status = tx->tx_hstatus;
+       ksocknal_free_tx(tx);
+       return -EIO;
 }
 
 void
 ksocknal_thread_fini (void)
 {
-       write_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
-        ksocknal_data.ksnd_nthreads--;
-       write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_nthreads))
+               wake_up_var(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_nthreads);
 }
 
 int
@@ -1049,31 +1087,35 @@ ksocknal_new_packet(struct ksock_conn *conn, int nob_to_skip)
                smp_mb();                       /* racing with timeout thread */
 
                switch (conn->ksnc_proto->pro_version) {
-               case  KSOCK_PROTO_V2:
-               case  KSOCK_PROTO_V3:
-                        conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_KSM_HEADER;
+               case KSOCK_PROTO_V2:
+               case KSOCK_PROTO_V3:
+               case KSOCK_PROTO_V4:
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_KSM_HEADER;
                        conn->ksnc_rx_iov = (struct kvec *)&conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space;
-                        conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base = (char *)&conn->ksnc_msg;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base = (char *)&conn->ksnc_msg;
 
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = offsetof(struct ksock_msg, ksm_u);
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = offsetof(struct ksock_msg, ksm_u);
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_len  = offsetof(struct ksock_msg, ksm_u);
-                        break;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = sizeof(struct ksock_msg_hdr);
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = sizeof(struct ksock_msg_hdr);
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_len =
+                               sizeof(struct ksock_msg_hdr);
+                       break;
 
                case KSOCK_PROTO_V1:
-                       /* Receiving bare struct lnet_hdr */
+                       /* Receiving bare struct lnet_hdr_nid4 */
                        conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER;
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr);
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr);
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr_nid4);
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr_nid4);
 
                        conn->ksnc_rx_iov = (struct kvec *)&conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space;
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base = (char *)&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg;
-                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr);
-                        break;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base =
+                               (void *)&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg_nid4;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_len =
+                               sizeof(struct lnet_hdr_nid4);
+                       break;
 
-                default:
-                        LBUG ();
-                }
+               default:
+                       LBUG();
+               }
                 conn->ksnc_rx_niov = 1;
 
                 conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = NULL;
@@ -1085,22 +1127,22 @@ ksocknal_new_packet(struct ksock_conn *conn, int nob_to_skip)
         /* Set up to skip as much as possible now.  If there's more left
          * (ran out of iov entries) we'll get called again */
 
-        conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_SLOP;
-        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = nob_to_skip;
+       conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_SLOP;
+       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = nob_to_skip;
        conn->ksnc_rx_iov = (struct kvec *)&conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space;
-        skipped = 0;
-        niov = 0;
+       skipped = 0;
+       niov = 0;
 
-        do {
-                nob = MIN (nob_to_skip, sizeof (ksocknal_slop_buffer));
+       do {
+               nob = min_t(int, nob_to_skip, sizeof(ksocknal_slop_buffer));
 
-                conn->ksnc_rx_iov[niov].iov_base = ksocknal_slop_buffer;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_iov[niov].iov_len  = nob;
-                niov++;
-                skipped += nob;
-                nob_to_skip -=nob;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_iov[niov].iov_base = ksocknal_slop_buffer;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_iov[niov].iov_len  = nob;
+               niov++;
+               skipped += nob;
+               nob_to_skip -= nob;
 
-        } while (nob_to_skip != 0 &&    /* mustn't overflow conn's rx iov */
+       } while (nob_to_skip != 0 &&    /* mustn't overflow conn's rx iov */
                 niov < sizeof(conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space) / sizeof(struct kvec));
 
         conn->ksnc_rx_niov = niov;
@@ -1111,42 +1153,41 @@ ksocknal_new_packet(struct ksock_conn *conn, int nob_to_skip)
 }
 
 static int
-ksocknal_process_receive(struct ksock_conn *conn)
+ksocknal_process_receive(struct ksock_conn *conn,
+                        struct page **rx_scratch_pgs,
+                        struct kvec *scratch_iov)
 {
-       struct lnet_hdr *lhdr;
-       struct lnet_process_id *id;
+       struct lnet_processid *id;
+       struct lnet_hdr hdr;
        int rc;
 
-       LASSERT (atomic_read(&conn->ksnc_conn_refcount) > 0);
+       LASSERT(refcount_read(&conn->ksnc_conn_refcount) > 0);
 
        /* NB: sched lock NOT held */
        /* SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER is here for backward compatibility */
-        LASSERT (conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_KSM_HEADER ||
-                 conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD ||
-                 conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER ||
-                 conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_SLOP);
+       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_KSM_HEADER ||
+               conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD ||
+               conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER ||
+               conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_SLOP);
  again:
-        if (conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted != 0) {
-                rc = ksocknal_receive(conn);
+       if (conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted != 0) {
+               rc = ksocknal_receive(conn, rx_scratch_pgs,
+                                     scratch_iov);
 
                if (rc <= 0) {
-                       struct lnet_process_id ksnp_id;
+                       struct lnet_processid *ksnp_id;
 
-                       ksnp_id = conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id;
+                       ksnp_id = &conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id;
 
                        LASSERT(rc != -EAGAIN);
                        if (rc == 0)
-                               CDEBUG(D_NET, "[%p] EOF from %s "
-                                      "ip %pI4h:%d\n", conn,
-                                       libcfs_id2str(ksnp_id),
-                                       &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                        conn->ksnc_port);
+                               CDEBUG(D_NET, "[%p] EOF from %s ip %pIScp\n",
+                                      conn, libcfs_idstr(ksnp_id),
+                                      &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
                        else if (!conn->ksnc_closing)
-                               CERROR("[%p] Error %d on read from %s "
-                                      "ip %pI4h:%d\n", conn, rc,
-                                      libcfs_id2str(ksnp_id),
-                                      &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                      conn->ksnc_port);
+                               CERROR("[%p] Error %d on read from %s ip %pIScp\n",
+                                      conn, rc, libcfs_idstr(ksnp_id),
+                                      &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
 
                         /* it's not an error if conn is being closed */
                         ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings (conn,
@@ -1159,158 +1200,177 @@ ksocknal_process_receive(struct ksock_conn *conn)
                         return (-EAGAIN);
                 }
         }
-        switch (conn->ksnc_rx_state) {
-        case SOCKNAL_RX_KSM_HEADER:
-                if (conn->ksnc_flip) {
-                        __swab32s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type);
-                        __swab32s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum);
-                        __swab64s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0]);
-                        __swab64s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1]);
-                }
-
-                if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type != KSOCK_MSG_NOOP &&
-                    conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type != KSOCK_MSG_LNET) {
-                        CERROR("%s: Unknown message type: %x\n",
-                               libcfs_id2str(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
-                               conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type);
-                        ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
-                        ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -EPROTO);
-                        return (-EPROTO);
-                }
+       switch (conn->ksnc_rx_state) {
+       case SOCKNAL_RX_KSM_HEADER:
+               if (conn->ksnc_flip) {
+                       __swab32s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type);
+                       __swab32s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum);
+                       __swab64s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0]);
+                       __swab64s(&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1]);
+               }
 
-                if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type == KSOCK_MSG_NOOP &&
-                    conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != 0 &&     /* has checksum */
-                    conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != conn->ksnc_rx_csum) {
-                        /* NOOP Checksum error */
-                        CERROR("%s: Checksum error, wire:0x%08X data:0x%08X\n",
-                               libcfs_id2str(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
-                               conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum, conn->ksnc_rx_csum);
-                        ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
-                        ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -EPROTO);
-                        return (-EIO);
-                }
+               if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type == KSOCK_MSG_NOOP &&
+                   conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != 0 &&     /* has checksum */
+                   conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != conn->ksnc_rx_csum) {
+                       /* NOOP Checksum error */
+                       CERROR("%s: Checksum error, wire:0x%08X data:0x%08X\n",
+                              libcfs_idstr(&conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
+                              conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum, conn->ksnc_rx_csum);
+                       ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
+                       ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -EPROTO);
+                       return (-EIO);
+               }
 
-                if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1] != 0) {
-                        __u64 cookie = 0;
+               if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1] != 0) {
+                       __u64 cookie = 0;
 
-                        LASSERT (conn->ksnc_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v1x);
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v1x);
 
-                        if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type == KSOCK_MSG_NOOP)
-                                cookie = conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0];
+                       if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type == KSOCK_MSG_NOOP)
+                               cookie = conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0];
 
-                        rc = conn->ksnc_proto->pro_handle_zcack(conn, cookie,
-                                               conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1]);
+                       rc = conn->ksnc_proto->pro_handle_zcack(
+                               conn, cookie, conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1]);
 
-                        if (rc != 0) {
+                       if (rc != 0) {
                                CERROR("%s: Unknown ZC-ACK cookie: %llu, %llu\n",
-                                       libcfs_id2str(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
-                                       cookie, conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1]);
-                                ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
-                                ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -EPROTO);
-                                return (rc);
-                        }
-                }
+                                      libcfs_idstr(&conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
+                                      cookie,
+                                      conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[1]);
+                               ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
+                               ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -EPROTO);
+                               return rc;
+                       }
+               }
 
-                if (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type == KSOCK_MSG_NOOP) {
-                        ksocknal_new_packet (conn, 0);
-                        return 0;       /* NOOP is done and just return */
-                }
+               switch (conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type) {
+               case KSOCK_MSG_NOOP:
+                       ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
+                       return 0;       /* NOOP is done and just return */
 
-                conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER;
-               conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = sizeof(struct ksock_lnet_msg);
-               conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = sizeof(struct ksock_lnet_msg);
+               case KSOCK_MSG_LNET: {
+                       int msg_len = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr_nid4);
 
-               conn->ksnc_rx_iov = (struct kvec *)&conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base = (char *)&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg;
-               conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(struct ksock_lnet_msg);
+                       if (conn->ksnc_proto->pro_version == KSOCK_PROTO_V4)
+                               msg_len = sizeof(struct lnet_hdr_nid16);
 
-                conn->ksnc_rx_niov = 1;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = NULL;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov = 0;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = msg_len;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left = msg_len;
+
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov = conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space.iov;
+                       if (conn->ksnc_proto->pro_version == KSOCK_PROTO_V4)
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base =
+                                       (void *)&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg_nid16;
+                       else
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_base =
+                                       (void *)&conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg_nid4;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_iov[0].iov_len = msg_len;
+
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_niov = 1;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = NULL;
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov = 0;
+
+                       goto again;     /* read lnet header now */
+               }
+               default:
+                       CERROR("%s: Unknown message type: %x\n",
+                              libcfs_idstr(&conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
+                              conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_type);
+                       ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
+                       ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -EPROTO);
+                       return -EPROTO;
+               }
 
-                goto again;     /* read lnet header now */
+       case SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER:
+               /* unpack message header */
+               conn->ksnc_proto->pro_unpack(&conn->ksnc_msg, &hdr);
 
-        case SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_HEADER:
-                /* unpack message header */
-                conn->ksnc_proto->pro_unpack(&conn->ksnc_msg);
+               if ((conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id.pid & LNET_PID_USERFLAG) != 0) {
+                       /* Userspace peer_ni */
+                       id = &conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id;
 
-                if ((conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id.pid & LNET_PID_USERFLAG) != 0) {
-                        /* Userspace peer_ni */
-                        lhdr = &conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg.ksnm_hdr;
-                        id   = &conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id;
+                       /* Substitute process ID assigned at connection time */
+                       hdr.src_pid = id->pid;
+                       hdr.src_nid = id->nid;
+               }
 
-                        /* Substitute process ID assigned at connection time */
-                        lhdr->src_pid = cpu_to_le32(id->pid);
-                        lhdr->src_nid = cpu_to_le64(id->nid);
-                }
+               conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE;
+               ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);     /* ++ref while parsing */
 
-                conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE;
-                ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);     /* ++ref while parsing */
-
-                rc = lnet_parse(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_ni,
-                                &conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg.ksnm_hdr,
-                                conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id.nid, conn, 0);
-                if (rc < 0) {
-                        /* I just received garbage: give up on this conn */
-                        ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
-                        ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings (conn, rc);
-                        ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
-                        return (-EPROTO);
-                }
 
-                /* I'm racing with ksocknal_recv() */
-                LASSERT (conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE ||
-                         conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD);
+               rc = lnet_parse(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_ni,
+                               &hdr,
+                               &conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id.nid,
+                               conn, 0);
+               if (rc < 0) {
+                       /* I just received garbage: give up on this conn */
+                       ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
+                       ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, rc);
+                       ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
+                       return (-EPROTO);
+               }
 
-                if (conn->ksnc_rx_state != SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD)
-                        return 0;
+               /* I'm racing with ksocknal_recv() */
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE ||
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD);
 
-                /* ksocknal_recv() got called */
-                goto again;
+               if (conn->ksnc_rx_state != SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD)
+                       return 0;
 
-        case SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD:
-                /* payload all received */
-                rc = 0;
-
-                if (conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left == 0 &&   /* not truncating */
-                    conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != 0 &&  /* has checksum */
-                    conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != conn->ksnc_rx_csum) {
-                        CERROR("%s: Checksum error, wire:0x%08X data:0x%08X\n",
-                               libcfs_id2str(conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
-                               conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum, conn->ksnc_rx_csum);
-                        rc = -EIO;
-                }
+               /* ksocknal_recv() got called */
+               goto again;
 
-                if (rc == 0 && conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0] != 0) {
-                        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v1x);
+       case SOCKNAL_RX_LNET_PAYLOAD:
+               /* payload all received */
+               rc = 0;
 
-                        lhdr = &conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg.ksnm_hdr;
-                        id   = &conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id;
+               if (conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left == 0 &&   /* not truncating */
+                   conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != 0 &&  /* has checksum */
+                   conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum != conn->ksnc_rx_csum) {
+                       CERROR("%s: Checksum error, wire:0x%08X data:0x%08X\n",
+                              libcfs_idstr(&conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id),
+                              conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_csum, conn->ksnc_rx_csum);
+                       rc = -EIO;
+               }
 
-                        rc = conn->ksnc_proto->pro_handle_zcreq(conn,
-                                        conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0],
-                                        *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_nonblk_zcack ||
-                                        le64_to_cpu(lhdr->src_nid) != id->nid);
-                }
+               if (rc == 0 && conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0] != 0) {
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v1x);
+                       if (conn->ksnc_proto->pro_version == KSOCK_PROTO_V4)
+                               lnet_hdr_from_nid16(&hdr,
+                                                   &conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg_nid16);
+                       else
+                               lnet_hdr_from_nid4(&hdr,
+                                                  &conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_u.lnetmsg_nid4);
+                       id = &conn->ksnc_peer->ksnp_id;
+                       rc = conn->ksnc_proto->pro_handle_zcreq(
+                               conn,
+                               conn->ksnc_msg.ksm_zc_cookies[0],
+                               *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_nonblk_zcack ||
+                               !nid_same(&hdr.src_nid, &id->nid));
+               }
 
-               lnet_finalize(conn->ksnc_cookie, rc);
+               if (rc && conn->ksnc_lnet_msg)
+                       conn->ksnc_lnet_msg->msg_health_status =
+                               LNET_MSG_STATUS_REMOTE_ERROR;
+               lnet_finalize(conn->ksnc_lnet_msg, rc);
 
-                if (rc != 0) {
-                        ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
-                        ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings (conn, rc);
-                        return (-EPROTO);
-                }
-                /* Fall through */
+               if (rc != 0) {
+                       ksocknal_new_packet(conn, 0);
+                       ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, rc);
+                       return (-EPROTO);
+               }
+               fallthrough;
 
-        case SOCKNAL_RX_SLOP:
-                /* starting new packet? */
-                if (ksocknal_new_packet (conn, conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left))
-                        return 0;       /* come back later */
-                goto again;             /* try to finish reading slop now */
+       case SOCKNAL_RX_SLOP:
+               /* starting new packet? */
+               if (ksocknal_new_packet(conn, conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left))
+                       return 0;       /* come back later */
+               goto again;             /* try to finish reading slop now */
 
-        default:
-                break;
-        }
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
 
         /* Not Reached */
         LBUG ();
@@ -1319,36 +1379,34 @@ ksocknal_process_receive(struct ksock_conn *conn)
 
 int
 ksocknal_recv(struct lnet_ni *ni, void *private, struct lnet_msg *msg,
-             int delayed, unsigned int niov, struct kvec *iov,
-             lnet_kiov_t *kiov, unsigned int offset, unsigned int mlen,
+             int delayed, unsigned int niov,
+             struct bio_vec *kiov, unsigned int offset, unsigned int mlen,
              unsigned int rlen)
 {
        struct ksock_conn *conn = private;
        struct ksock_sched *sched = conn->ksnc_scheduler;
 
         LASSERT (mlen <= rlen);
-        LASSERT (niov <= LNET_MAX_IOV);
 
-        conn->ksnc_cookie = msg;
-        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = mlen;
-        conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left   = rlen;
+       conn->ksnc_lnet_msg = msg;
+       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted = mlen;
+       conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left   = rlen;
 
-        if (mlen == 0 || iov != NULL) {
-                conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov = 0;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = NULL;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_iov = conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space.iov;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_niov =
-                        lnet_extract_iov(LNET_MAX_IOV, conn->ksnc_rx_iov,
-                                         niov, iov, offset, mlen);
-        } else {
-                conn->ksnc_rx_niov = 0;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_iov  = NULL;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space.kiov;
-                conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov =
-                        lnet_extract_kiov(LNET_MAX_IOV, conn->ksnc_rx_kiov,
-                                          niov, kiov, offset, mlen);
-        }
+       if (mlen == 0) {
+               conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov = 0;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = NULL;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_iov = conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space.iov;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_niov = 0;
+       } else {
+               conn->ksnc_rx_niov = 0;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_iov  = NULL;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_kiov = conn->ksnc_rx_iov_space.kiov;
+               conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov =
+                       lnet_extract_kiov(LNET_MAX_IOV, conn->ksnc_rx_kiov,
+                                         niov, kiov, offset, mlen);
+       }
 
+       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov <= LNET_MAX_IOV);
         LASSERT (mlen ==
                  lnet_iov_nob (conn->ksnc_rx_niov, conn->ksnc_rx_iov) +
                  lnet_kiov_nob (conn->ksnc_rx_nkiov, conn->ksnc_rx_kiov));
@@ -1393,154 +1451,161 @@ ksocknal_sched_cansleep(struct ksock_sched *sched)
 
 int ksocknal_scheduler(void *arg)
 {
-       struct ksock_sched_info *info;
        struct ksock_sched *sched;
        struct ksock_conn *conn;
        struct ksock_tx *tx;
        int rc;
-       int nloops = 0;
        long id = (long)arg;
+       struct page **rx_scratch_pgs;
+       struct kvec *scratch_iov;
+
+       sched = ksocknal_data.ksnd_schedulers[KSOCK_THREAD_CPT(id)];
 
-       info = ksocknal_data.ksnd_sched_info[KSOCK_THREAD_CPT(id)];
-       sched = &info->ksi_scheds[KSOCK_THREAD_SID(id)];
+       LIBCFS_CPT_ALLOC(rx_scratch_pgs, lnet_cpt_table(), sched->kss_cpt,
+                        sizeof(*rx_scratch_pgs) * LNET_MAX_IOV);
+       if (!rx_scratch_pgs) {
+               CERROR("Unable to allocate scratch pages\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
 
-       cfs_block_allsigs();
+       LIBCFS_CPT_ALLOC(scratch_iov, lnet_cpt_table(), sched->kss_cpt,
+                        sizeof(*scratch_iov) * LNET_MAX_IOV);
+       if (!scratch_iov) {
+               CERROR("Unable to allocate scratch iov\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
 
-       rc = cfs_cpt_bind(lnet_cpt_table(), info->ksi_cpt);
+       rc = cfs_cpt_bind(lnet_cpt_table(), sched->kss_cpt);
        if (rc != 0) {
                CWARN("Can't set CPU partition affinity to %d: %d\n",
-                       info->ksi_cpt, rc);
+                       sched->kss_cpt, rc);
        }
 
        spin_lock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
 
-        while (!ksocknal_data.ksnd_shuttingdown) {
-                int did_something = 0;
-
-                /* Ensure I progress everything semi-fairly */
+       while (!ksocknal_data.ksnd_shuttingdown) {
+               bool did_something = false;
 
-               if (!list_empty(&sched->kss_rx_conns)) {
-                       conn = list_entry(sched->kss_rx_conns.next,
-                                         struct ksock_conn, ksnc_rx_list);
+               /* Ensure I progress everything semi-fairly */
+               conn = list_first_entry_or_null(&sched->kss_rx_conns,
+                                               struct ksock_conn,
+                                               ksnc_rx_list);
+               if (conn) {
                        list_del(&conn->ksnc_rx_list);
 
-                        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_scheduled);
-                        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_ready);
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_scheduled);
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_ready);
 
-                        /* clear rx_ready in case receive isn't complete.
-                         * Do it BEFORE we call process_recv, since
-                         * data_ready can set it any time after we release
-                         * kss_lock. */
-                        conn->ksnc_rx_ready = 0;
+                       /* clear rx_ready in case receive isn't complete.
+                        * Do it BEFORE we call process_recv, since
+                        * data_ready can set it any time after we release
+                        * kss_lock. */
+                       conn->ksnc_rx_ready = 0;
                        spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
 
-                       rc = ksocknal_process_receive(conn);
+                       rc = ksocknal_process_receive(conn, rx_scratch_pgs,
+                                                     scratch_iov);
 
                        spin_lock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
 
-                        /* I'm the only one that can clear this flag */
-                        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_scheduled);
+                       /* I'm the only one that can clear this flag */
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_rx_scheduled);
 
-                        /* Did process_receive get everything it wanted? */
-                        if (rc == 0)
-                                conn->ksnc_rx_ready = 1;
-
-                        if (conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE) {
-                                /* Conn blocked waiting for ksocknal_recv()
-                                 * I change its state (under lock) to signal
-                                 * it can be rescheduled */
-                                conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE_WAIT;
-                        } else if (conn->ksnc_rx_ready) {
-                                /* reschedule for rx */
+                       /* Did process_receive get everything it wanted? */
+                       if (rc == 0)
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_ready = 1;
+
+                       if (conn->ksnc_rx_state == SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE) {
+                               /* Conn blocked waiting for ksocknal_recv()
+                                * I change its state (under lock) to signal
+                                * it can be rescheduled */
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_state = SOCKNAL_RX_PARSE_WAIT;
+                       } else if (conn->ksnc_rx_ready) {
+                               /* reschedule for rx */
                                list_add_tail(&conn->ksnc_rx_list,
-                                                   &sched->kss_rx_conns);
-                        } else {
-                                conn->ksnc_rx_scheduled = 0;
-                                /* drop my ref */
-                                ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
-                        }
+                                                  &sched->kss_rx_conns);
+                       } else {
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_scheduled = 0;
+                               /* drop my ref */
+                               ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
+                       }
 
-                        did_something = 1;
-                }
+                       did_something = true;
+               }
 
                if (!list_empty(&sched->kss_tx_conns)) {
-                       struct list_head zlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(zlist);
+                       LIST_HEAD(zlist);
 
-                       if (!list_empty(&sched->kss_zombie_noop_txs)) {
-                               list_add(&zlist,
-                                             &sched->kss_zombie_noop_txs);
-                               list_del_init(&sched->kss_zombie_noop_txs);
-                        }
+                       list_splice_init(&sched->kss_zombie_noop_txs, &zlist);
 
-                       conn = list_entry(sched->kss_tx_conns.next,
-                                         struct ksock_conn, ksnc_tx_list);
+                       conn = list_first_entry(&sched->kss_tx_conns,
+                                               struct ksock_conn,
+                                               ksnc_tx_list);
                        list_del(&conn->ksnc_tx_list);
 
-                        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_tx_scheduled);
-                        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_tx_ready);
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_tx_scheduled);
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_tx_ready);
                        LASSERT(!list_empty(&conn->ksnc_tx_queue));
 
-                       tx = list_entry(conn->ksnc_tx_queue.next,
-                                       struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
+                       tx = list_first_entry(&conn->ksnc_tx_queue,
+                                             struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
 
-                        if (conn->ksnc_tx_carrier == tx)
-                                ksocknal_next_tx_carrier(conn);
+                       if (conn->ksnc_tx_carrier == tx)
+                               ksocknal_next_tx_carrier(conn);
 
-                        /* dequeue now so empty list => more to send */
+                       /* dequeue now so empty list => more to send */
                        list_del(&tx->tx_list);
 
-                        /* Clear tx_ready in case send isn't complete.  Do
-                         * it BEFORE we call process_transmit, since
-                         * write_space can set it any time after we release
-                         * kss_lock. */
-                        conn->ksnc_tx_ready = 0;
+                       /* Clear tx_ready in case send isn't complete.  Do
+                        * it BEFORE we call process_transmit, since
+                        * write_space can set it any time after we release
+                        * kss_lock. */
+                       conn->ksnc_tx_ready = 0;
                        spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
 
                        if (!list_empty(&zlist)) {
                                /* free zombie noop txs, it's fast because
-                                 * noop txs are just put in freelist */
-                                ksocknal_txlist_done(NULL, &zlist, 0);
-                        }
+                                * noop txs are just put in freelist */
+                               ksocknal_txlist_done(NULL, &zlist, 0);
+                       }
 
-                        rc = ksocknal_process_transmit(conn, tx);
+                       rc = ksocknal_process_transmit(conn, tx, scratch_iov);
 
-                        if (rc == -ENOMEM || rc == -EAGAIN) {
-                                /* Incomplete send: replace tx on HEAD of tx_queue */
+                       if (rc == -ENOMEM || rc == -EAGAIN) {
+                               /* Incomplete send: replace tx on HEAD of tx_queue */
                                spin_lock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
                                list_add(&tx->tx_list,
-                                            &conn->ksnc_tx_queue);
+                                        &conn->ksnc_tx_queue);
                        } else {
                                /* Complete send; tx -ref */
                                ksocknal_tx_decref(tx);
 
                                spin_lock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
-                                /* assume space for more */
-                                conn->ksnc_tx_ready = 1;
-                        }
+                               /* assume space for more */
+                               conn->ksnc_tx_ready = 1;
+                       }
 
-                        if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
-                                /* Do nothing; after a short timeout, this
-                                 * conn will be reposted on kss_tx_conns. */
-                        } else if (conn->ksnc_tx_ready &&
+                       if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
+                               /* Do nothing; after a short timeout, this
+                                * conn will be reposted on kss_tx_conns. */
+                       } else if (conn->ksnc_tx_ready &&
                                   !list_empty(&conn->ksnc_tx_queue)) {
-                                /* reschedule for tx */
+                               /* reschedule for tx */
                                list_add_tail(&conn->ksnc_tx_list,
-                                                   &sched->kss_tx_conns);
-                        } else {
-                                conn->ksnc_tx_scheduled = 0;
-                                /* drop my ref */
-                                ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
-                        }
+                                             &sched->kss_tx_conns);
+                       } else {
+                               conn->ksnc_tx_scheduled = 0;
+                               /* drop my ref */
+                               ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
+                       }
 
-                        did_something = 1;
-                }
-                if (!did_something ||           /* nothing to do */
-                    ++nloops == SOCKNAL_RESCHED) { /* hogging CPU? */
+                       did_something = true;
+               }
+               if (!did_something ||   /* nothing to do */
+                   need_resched()) {   /* hogging CPU? */
                        spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
 
-                        nloops = 0;
-
-                        if (!did_something) {   /* wait for something to do */
+                       if (!did_something) {   /* wait for something to do */
                                rc = wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(
                                        sched->kss_waitq,
                                        !ksocknal_sched_cansleep(sched));
@@ -1554,6 +1619,8 @@ int ksocknal_scheduler(void *arg)
        }
 
        spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
+       CFS_FREE_PTR_ARRAY(rx_scratch_pgs, LNET_MAX_IOV);
+       CFS_FREE_PTR_ARRAY(scratch_iov, LNET_MAX_IOV);
        ksocknal_thread_fini();
        return 0;
 }
@@ -1565,7 +1632,6 @@ int ksocknal_scheduler(void *arg)
 void ksocknal_read_callback(struct ksock_conn *conn)
 {
        struct ksock_sched *sched;
-       ENTRY;
 
        sched = conn->ksnc_scheduler;
 
@@ -1583,8 +1649,6 @@ void ksocknal_read_callback(struct ksock_conn *conn)
                wake_up (&sched->kss_waitq);
        }
        spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
-
-       EXIT;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1594,7 +1658,6 @@ void ksocknal_read_callback(struct ksock_conn *conn)
 void ksocknal_write_callback(struct ksock_conn *conn)
 {
        struct ksock_sched *sched;
-       ENTRY;
 
        sched = conn->ksnc_scheduler;
 
@@ -1613,57 +1676,58 @@ void ksocknal_write_callback(struct ksock_conn *conn)
        }
 
        spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
-
-       EXIT;
 }
 
-static struct ksock_proto *
-ksocknal_parse_proto_version (struct ksock_hello_msg *hello)
+static const struct ksock_proto *
+ksocknal_parse_proto_version(struct ksock_hello_msg *hello)
 {
-        __u32   version = 0;
+       __u32   version = 0;
 
-        if (hello->kshm_magic == LNET_PROTO_MAGIC)
-                version = hello->kshm_version;
-        else if (hello->kshm_magic == __swab32(LNET_PROTO_MAGIC))
-                version = __swab32(hello->kshm_version);
+       if (hello->kshm_magic == LNET_PROTO_MAGIC)
+               version = hello->kshm_version;
+       else if (hello->kshm_magic == __swab32(LNET_PROTO_MAGIC))
+               version = __swab32(hello->kshm_version);
 
-        if (version != 0) {
+       if (version) {
 #if SOCKNAL_VERSION_DEBUG
-                if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 1)
-                        return NULL;
+               if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 1)
+                       return NULL;
 
-                if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 2 &&
-                    version == KSOCK_PROTO_V3)
-                        return NULL;
+               if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 2 &&
+                   version == KSOCK_PROTO_V3)
+                       return NULL;
 #endif
-                if (version == KSOCK_PROTO_V2)
-                        return &ksocknal_protocol_v2x;
+               if (version == KSOCK_PROTO_V2)
+                       return &ksocknal_protocol_v2x;
 
-                if (version == KSOCK_PROTO_V3)
-                        return &ksocknal_protocol_v3x;
+               if (version == KSOCK_PROTO_V3)
+                       return &ksocknal_protocol_v3x;
 
-                return NULL;
-        }
+               if (version == KSOCK_PROTO_V4)
+                       return &ksocknal_protocol_v4x;
+
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
-        if (hello->kshm_magic == le32_to_cpu(LNET_PROTO_TCP_MAGIC)) {
+       if (hello->kshm_magic == le32_to_cpu(LNET_PROTO_TCP_MAGIC)) {
                struct lnet_magicversion *hmv;
 
-               CLASSERT(sizeof(struct lnet_magicversion) ==
-                        offsetof(struct ksock_hello_msg, kshm_src_nid));
+               BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lnet_magicversion) !=
+                            offsetof(struct ksock_hello_msg, kshm_src_nid));
 
                hmv = (struct lnet_magicversion *)hello;
 
-                if (hmv->version_major == cpu_to_le16 (KSOCK_PROTO_V1_MAJOR) &&
-                    hmv->version_minor == cpu_to_le16 (KSOCK_PROTO_V1_MINOR))
-                        return &ksocknal_protocol_v1x;
-        }
+               if (hmv->version_major == cpu_to_le16 (KSOCK_PROTO_V1_MAJOR) &&
+                   hmv->version_minor == cpu_to_le16 (KSOCK_PROTO_V1_MINOR))
+                       return &ksocknal_protocol_v1x;
+       }
 
-        return NULL;
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 int
 ksocknal_send_hello(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_conn *conn,
-                   lnet_nid_t peer_nid, struct ksock_hello_msg *hello)
+                   struct lnet_nid *peer_nid, struct ksock_hello_msg *hello)
 {
        /* CAVEAT EMPTOR: this byte flips 'ipaddrs' */
        struct ksock_net *net = (struct ksock_net *)ni->ni_data;
@@ -1673,12 +1737,12 @@ ksocknal_send_hello(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_conn *conn,
        /* rely on caller to hold a ref on socket so it wouldn't disappear */
        LASSERT(conn->ksnc_proto != NULL);
 
-       hello->kshm_src_nid         = ni->ni_nid;
-       hello->kshm_dst_nid         = peer_nid;
-       hello->kshm_src_pid         = the_lnet.ln_pid;
+       hello->kshm_src_nid = ni->ni_nid;
+       hello->kshm_dst_nid = *peer_nid;
+       hello->kshm_src_pid = the_lnet.ln_pid;
 
        hello->kshm_src_incarnation = net->ksnn_incarnation;
-       hello->kshm_ctype           = conn->ksnc_type;
+       hello->kshm_ctype = conn->ksnc_type;
 
        return conn->ksnc_proto->pro_send_hello(conn, hello);
 }
@@ -1686,312 +1750,378 @@ ksocknal_send_hello(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_conn *conn,
 static int
 ksocknal_invert_type(int type)
 {
-        switch (type)
-        {
-        case SOCKLND_CONN_ANY:
-        case SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL:
-                return (type);
-        case SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN:
-                return SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT;
-        case SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT:
-                return SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN;
-        default:
-                return (SOCKLND_CONN_NONE);
-        }
+       switch (type) {
+       case SOCKLND_CONN_ANY:
+       case SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL:
+               return (type);
+       case SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN:
+               return SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT;
+       case SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT:
+               return SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN;
+       default:
+               return (SOCKLND_CONN_NONE);
+       }
 }
 
 int
 ksocknal_recv_hello(struct lnet_ni *ni, struct ksock_conn *conn,
                    struct ksock_hello_msg *hello,
-                   struct lnet_process_id *peerid,
+                   struct lnet_processid *peerid,
                    __u64 *incarnation)
 {
-        /* Return < 0        fatal error
-         *        0          success
-         *        EALREADY   lost connection race
-         *        EPROTO     protocol version mismatch
-         */
-       struct socket        *sock = conn->ksnc_sock;
-        int                  active = (conn->ksnc_proto != NULL);
-        int                  timeout;
-        int                  proto_match;
-        int                  rc;
-       struct ksock_proto *proto;
-       struct lnet_process_id recv_id;
+       /* Return < 0        fatal error
+        *        0          success
+        *        EALREADY   lost connection race
+        *        EPROTO     protocol version mismatch
+        */
+       struct socket *sock = conn->ksnc_sock;
+       int active = (conn->ksnc_proto != NULL);
+       int timeout;
+       int proto_match;
+       int rc;
+       const struct ksock_proto *proto;
+       struct lnet_processid recv_id;
 
        /* socket type set on active connections - not set on passive */
        LASSERT(!active == !(conn->ksnc_type != SOCKLND_CONN_NONE));
 
-       timeout = active ? *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout :
-                           lnet_acceptor_timeout();
+       timeout = active ? ksocknal_timeout() :
+               lnet_acceptor_timeout();
 
        rc = lnet_sock_read(sock, &hello->kshm_magic,
                            sizeof(hello->kshm_magic), timeout);
-        if (rc != 0) {
-               CERROR("Error %d reading HELLO from %pI4h\n",
-                      rc, &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
-                LASSERT (rc < 0);
-                return rc;
-        }
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               CERROR("Error %d reading HELLO from %pISc\n",
+                      rc, &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+               LASSERT(rc < 0);
+               goto out_fatal;
+       }
 
-        if (hello->kshm_magic != LNET_PROTO_MAGIC &&
-            hello->kshm_magic != __swab32(LNET_PROTO_MAGIC) &&
-            hello->kshm_magic != le32_to_cpu (LNET_PROTO_TCP_MAGIC)) {
-                /* Unexpected magic! */
-                CERROR ("Bad magic(1) %#08x (%#08x expected) from "
-                       "%pI4h\n", __cpu_to_le32 (hello->kshm_magic),
-                       LNET_PROTO_TCP_MAGIC, &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
-                return -EPROTO;
-        }
+       if (hello->kshm_magic != LNET_PROTO_MAGIC &&
+           hello->kshm_magic != __swab32(LNET_PROTO_MAGIC) &&
+           hello->kshm_magic != le32_to_cpu(LNET_PROTO_TCP_MAGIC)) {
+               /* Unexpected magic! */
+               CERROR("Bad magic(1) %#08x (%#08x expected) from %pISc\n",
+                      __cpu_to_le32 (hello->kshm_magic),
+                      LNET_PROTO_TCP_MAGIC, &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+               goto out_unknown;
+       }
 
        rc = lnet_sock_read(sock, &hello->kshm_version,
                            sizeof(hello->kshm_version), timeout);
-        if (rc != 0) {
-               CERROR("Error %d reading HELLO from %pI4h\n",
-                      rc, &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               CERROR("Error %d reading HELLO from %pISc\n",
+                      rc, &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
                LASSERT(rc < 0);
-                return rc;
-        }
+               goto out_fatal;
+       }
 
-        proto = ksocknal_parse_proto_version(hello);
-        if (proto == NULL) {
-                if (!active) {
-                        /* unknown protocol from peer_ni, tell peer_ni my protocol */
-                        conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v3x;
+       proto = ksocknal_parse_proto_version(hello);
+       if (proto == NULL) {
+               if (!active) {
+                       struct sockaddr_in *psa = (void *)&conn->ksnc_peeraddr;
+
+                       /* unknown protocol from peer_ni,
+                        * tell peer_ni my protocol.
+                        */
+                       if (psa->sin_family == AF_INET6)
+                               conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v4x;
+                       else if (psa->sin_family == AF_INET)
+                               conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v3x;
 #if SOCKNAL_VERSION_DEBUG
-                        if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 2)
-                                conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v2x;
-                        else if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 1)
-                                conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v1x;
+                       if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 2)
+                               conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v2x;
+                       else if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_protocol == 1)
+                               conn->ksnc_proto = &ksocknal_protocol_v1x;
 #endif
-                        hello->kshm_nips = 0;
-                        ksocknal_send_hello(ni, conn, ni->ni_nid, hello);
-                }
-
-               CERROR("Unknown protocol version (%d.x expected) from %pI4h\n",
-                      conn->ksnc_proto->pro_version, &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
+                       if (!conn->ksnc_proto) {
+                               CERROR("Unknown protocol.Error reading HELLO from %pISc\n",
+                                      &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+                               goto out_unknown;
+                       }
 
-                return -EPROTO;
-        }
+                       hello->kshm_nips = 0;
+                       ksocknal_send_hello(ni, conn, &ni->ni_nid,
+                                           hello);
+               }
+               CERROR("Unknown protocol version (%d.x expected) from %pISc\n",
+                      conn->ksnc_proto->pro_version, &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+out_unknown:
+               rc = -EPROTO;
+out_fatal:
+               return rc;
+       }
 
-        proto_match = (conn->ksnc_proto == proto);
-        conn->ksnc_proto = proto;
+       proto_match = (conn->ksnc_proto == proto);
+       conn->ksnc_proto = proto;
 
-        /* receive the rest of hello message anyway */
-        rc = conn->ksnc_proto->pro_recv_hello(conn, hello, timeout);
-        if (rc != 0) {
-               CERROR("Error %d reading or checking hello from from %pI4h\n",
-                      rc, &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
-                LASSERT (rc < 0);
-                return rc;
-        }
+       /* receive the rest of hello message anyway */
+       rc = conn->ksnc_proto->pro_recv_hello(conn, hello, timeout);
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               CERROR("Error %d reading or checking hello from from %pISc\n",
+                      rc, &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+               LASSERT(rc < 0);
+               return rc;
+       }
 
-        *incarnation = hello->kshm_src_incarnation;
+       *incarnation = hello->kshm_src_incarnation;
 
-        if (hello->kshm_src_nid == LNET_NID_ANY) {
-                CERROR("Expecting a HELLO hdr with a NID, but got LNET_NID_ANY"
-                      "from %pI4h\n", &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
-                return -EPROTO;
-        }
+       if (LNET_NID_IS_ANY(&hello->kshm_src_nid)) {
+               CERROR("Expecting a HELLO hdr with a NID, but got LNET_NID_ANY from %pISc\n",
+                      &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
 
-        if (!active &&
-            conn->ksnc_port > LNET_ACCEPTOR_MAX_RESERVED_PORT) {
-                /* Userspace NAL assigns peer_ni process ID from socket */
-                recv_id.pid = conn->ksnc_port | LNET_PID_USERFLAG;
-                recv_id.nid = LNET_MKNID(LNET_NIDNET(ni->ni_nid), conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
-        } else {
-                recv_id.nid = hello->kshm_src_nid;
-                recv_id.pid = hello->kshm_src_pid;
-        }
+       if (!active &&
+           rpc_get_port((struct sockaddr *)&conn->ksnc_peeraddr) >
+           LNET_ACCEPTOR_MAX_RESERVED_PORT) {
+               /* Userspace NAL assigns peer_ni process ID from socket */
+               recv_id.pid = rpc_get_port((struct sockaddr *)
+                                          &conn->ksnc_peeraddr) |
+                       LNET_PID_USERFLAG;
+               LASSERT(conn->ksnc_peeraddr.ss_family == AF_INET);
+               memset(&recv_id.nid, 0, sizeof(recv_id.nid));
+               recv_id.nid.nid_type = ni->ni_nid.nid_type;
+               recv_id.nid.nid_num = ni->ni_nid.nid_num;
+               recv_id.nid.nid_addr[0] =
+                       ((struct sockaddr_in *)
+                        &conn->ksnc_peeraddr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
+       } else {
+               recv_id.nid = hello->kshm_src_nid;
+               recv_id.pid = hello->kshm_src_pid;
+       }
 
-        if (!active) {
-                *peerid = recv_id;
+       if (!active) {
+               *peerid = recv_id;
 
                /* peer_ni determines type */
                conn->ksnc_type = ksocknal_invert_type(hello->kshm_ctype);
                if (conn->ksnc_type == SOCKLND_CONN_NONE) {
-                       CERROR("Unexpected type %d from %s ip %pI4h\n",
-                              hello->kshm_ctype, libcfs_id2str(*peerid),
-                              &conn->ksnc_ipaddr);
+                       CERROR("Unexpected type %d from %s ip %pISc\n",
+                              hello->kshm_ctype, libcfs_idstr(peerid),
+                              &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
                        return -EPROTO;
                }
                return 0;
        }
 
-        if (peerid->pid != recv_id.pid ||
-            peerid->nid != recv_id.nid) {
-                LCONSOLE_ERROR_MSG(0x130, "Connected successfully to %s on host"
-                                  " %pI4h, but they claimed they were "
-                                   "%s; please check your Lustre "
-                                   "configuration.\n",
-                                   libcfs_id2str(*peerid),
-                                  &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                   libcfs_id2str(recv_id));
-                return -EPROTO;
-        }
+       if (peerid->pid != recv_id.pid ||
+           !nid_same(&peerid->nid,  &recv_id.nid)) {
+               LCONSOLE_ERROR_MSG(0x130,
+                                  "Connected successfully to %s on host %pISc, but they claimed they were %s; please check your Lustre configuration.\n",
+                                  libcfs_idstr(peerid),
+                                  &conn->ksnc_peeraddr,
+                                  libcfs_idstr(&recv_id));
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
 
-        if (hello->kshm_ctype == SOCKLND_CONN_NONE) {
-                /* Possible protocol mismatch or I lost the connection race */
-                return proto_match ? EALREADY : EPROTO;
-        }
+       if (hello->kshm_ctype == SOCKLND_CONN_NONE) {
+               /* Possible protocol mismatch or I lost the connection race */
+               return proto_match ? EALREADY : EPROTO;
+       }
 
        if (ksocknal_invert_type(hello->kshm_ctype) != conn->ksnc_type) {
-               CERROR("Mismatched types: me %d, %s ip %pI4h %d\n",
-                      conn->ksnc_type, libcfs_id2str(*peerid),
-                      &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
+               CERROR("Mismatched types: me %d, %s ip %pISc %d\n",
+                      conn->ksnc_type, libcfs_idstr(peerid),
+                      &conn->ksnc_peeraddr,
                       hello->kshm_ctype);
                return -EPROTO;
        }
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int
-ksocknal_connect(struct ksock_route *route)
+static bool
+ksocknal_connect(struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb)
 {
-       struct list_head zombies = LIST_HEAD_INIT(zombies);
-       struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni = route->ksnr_peer;
-        int               type;
-        int               wanted;
-       struct socket     *sock;
+       LIST_HEAD(zombies);
+       struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni = conn_cb->ksnr_peer;
+       int type = SOCKLND_CONN_NONE;
+       int wanted;
+       struct socket *sock;
        time64_t deadline;
-        int               retry_later = 0;
-        int               rc = 0;
+       bool retry_later = false;
+       int rc = 0;
+       struct ksock_net *net;
 
-       deadline = ktime_get_seconds() + *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
+       deadline = ktime_get_seconds() + ksocknal_timeout();
 
        write_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
-        LASSERT (route->ksnr_scheduled);
-        LASSERT (!route->ksnr_connecting);
+       LASSERT(conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled);
+       LASSERT(!conn_cb->ksnr_connecting);
 
-        route->ksnr_connecting = 1;
+       conn_cb->ksnr_connecting = 1;
 
-        for (;;) {
-                wanted = ksocknal_route_mask() & ~route->ksnr_connected;
+       for (;;) {
+               wanted = ksocknal_conn_cb_mask() & ~conn_cb->ksnr_connected;
 
-                /* stop connecting if peer_ni/route got closed under me, or
-                 * route got connected while queued */
-                if (peer_ni->ksnp_closing || route->ksnr_deleted ||
-                    wanted == 0) {
-                        retry_later = 0;
-                        break;
-                }
+               /* stop connecting if peer_ni/cb got closed under me, or
+                * conn cb got connected while queued
+                */
+               if (peer_ni->ksnp_closing || conn_cb->ksnr_deleted ||
+                   wanted == 0) {
+                       retry_later = false;
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                /* reschedule if peer_ni is connecting to me */
-                if (peer_ni->ksnp_accepting > 0) {
-                        CDEBUG(D_NET,
-                               "peer_ni %s(%d) already connecting to me, retry later.\n",
-                               libcfs_nid2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid), peer_ni->ksnp_accepting);
-                        retry_later = 1;
-                }
+               /* reschedule if peer_ni is connecting to me */
+               if (peer_ni->ksnp_accepting > 0) {
+                       CDEBUG(D_NET,
+                              "peer_ni %s(%d) already connecting to me, retry later.\n",
+                              libcfs_nidstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid),
+                              peer_ni->ksnp_accepting);
+                       retry_later = true;
+               }
 
-                if (retry_later) /* needs reschedule */
-                        break;
+               if (retry_later) /* needs reschedule */
+                       break;
 
-                if ((wanted & (1 << SOCKLND_CONN_ANY)) != 0) {
-                        type = SOCKLND_CONN_ANY;
-                } else if ((wanted & (1 << SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL)) != 0) {
-                        type = SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL;
-                } else if ((wanted & (1 << SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN)) != 0) {
-                        type = SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN;
-                } else {
-                        LASSERT ((wanted & (1 << SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT)) != 0);
-                        type = SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT;
-                }
+               if ((wanted & BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_ANY)) != 0) {
+                       type = SOCKLND_CONN_ANY;
+               } else if ((wanted & BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL)) != 0) {
+                       type = SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL;
+               } else if ((wanted & BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN)) != 0 &&
+                          conn_cb->ksnr_blki_conn_count <= conn_cb->ksnr_blko_conn_count) {
+                       type = SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN;
+               } else {
+                       LASSERT ((wanted & BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT)) != 0);
+                       type = SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT;
+               }
 
                write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
                if (ktime_get_seconds() >= deadline) {
-                        rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
-                        lnet_connect_console_error(rc, peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid,
-                                                   route->ksnr_ipaddr,
-                                                   route->ksnr_port);
-                        goto failed;
-                }
+                       rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
+                       lnet_connect_console_error(
+                               rc, &peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid,
+                               (struct sockaddr *)&conn_cb->ksnr_addr);
+                       goto failed;
+               }
 
-                rc = lnet_connect(&sock, peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid,
-                                  route->ksnr_myipaddr,
-                                  route->ksnr_ipaddr, route->ksnr_port);
-                if (rc != 0)
-                        goto failed;
-
-                rc = ksocknal_create_conn(peer_ni->ksnp_ni, route, sock, type);
-                if (rc < 0) {
-                        lnet_connect_console_error(rc, peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid,
-                                                   route->ksnr_ipaddr,
-                                                   route->ksnr_port);
-                        goto failed;
-                }
+               net = (struct ksock_net *)(peer_ni->ksnp_ni->ni_data);
+               sock = lnet_connect(&peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid,
+                                   net->ksnn_interface.ksni_index,
+                                   (struct sockaddr *)&conn_cb->ksnr_addr,
+                                   peer_ni->ksnp_ni->ni_net_ns);
+               if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
+                       rc = PTR_ERR(sock);
+                       goto failed;
+               }
 
-                /* A +ve RC means I have to retry because I lost the connection
-                 * race or I have to renegotiate protocol version */
-                retry_later = (rc != 0);
-                if (retry_later)
-                        CDEBUG(D_NET, "peer_ni %s: conn race, retry later.\n",
-                               libcfs_nid2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid));
+               rc = ksocknal_create_conn(peer_ni->ksnp_ni, conn_cb, sock,
+                                         type);
+               if (rc < 0) {
+                       lnet_connect_console_error(
+                               rc, &peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid,
+                               (struct sockaddr *)&conn_cb->ksnr_addr);
+                       goto failed;
+               }
+
+               if (rc == EALREADY &&
+                   ksocknal_get_conn_count_by_type(conn_cb, type) > 0)
+                       conn_cb->ksnr_busy_retry_count += 1;
+               else
+                       conn_cb->ksnr_busy_retry_count = 0;
+
+               /* A +ve RC means I have to retry because I lost the connection
+                * race or I have to renegotiate protocol version
+                */
+               retry_later = (rc != 0);
+
+               if (retry_later)
+                       CDEBUG(D_NET, "peer_ni %s: conn race, retry later. rc %d\n",
+                              libcfs_nidstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid), rc);
 
                write_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
-        }
+       }
 
-        route->ksnr_scheduled = 0;
-        route->ksnr_connecting = 0;
-
-        if (retry_later) {
-                /* re-queue for attention; this frees me up to handle
-                 * the peer_ni's incoming connection request */
-
-                if (rc == EALREADY ||
-                    (rc == 0 && peer_ni->ksnp_accepting > 0)) {
-                        /* We want to introduce a delay before next
-                         * attempt to connect if we lost conn race,
-                         * but the race is resolved quickly usually,
-                         * so min_reconnectms should be good heuristic */
-                       route->ksnr_retry_interval = *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_min_reconnectms / 1000;
-                       route->ksnr_timeout = ktime_get_seconds() +
-                                             route->ksnr_retry_interval;
-                }
+       conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled = 0;
+       conn_cb->ksnr_connecting = 0;
+
+       if (conn_cb->ksnr_busy_retry_count >= SOCKNAL_MAX_BUSY_RETRIES &&
+           type > SOCKLND_CONN_NONE) {
+               /* After so many retries due to EALREADY assume that
+                * the peer doesn't support as many connections as we want
+                */
+               if (conn_cb->ksnr_blki_conn_count &&
+                   conn_cb->ksnr_blko_conn_count &&
+                   conn_cb->ksnr_ctrl_conn_count) {
+                       /* Don't create any more connections of any type */
+                       conn_cb->ksnr_connected |= (BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_CONTROL) |
+                                                   BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_IN) |
+                                                   BIT(SOCKLND_CONN_BULK_OUT));
+               } else {
+                       /* If don't have at least one connection of each
+                        * type, fail
+                        */
+                       write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
+                       goto failed;
+               }
+               retry_later = false;
+       }
 
-                ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(route);
-        }
+       if (retry_later) {
+               /* re-queue for attention; this frees me up to handle
+                * the peer_ni's incoming connection request
+                */
+
+               if (rc == EALREADY ||
+                   (rc == 0 && peer_ni->ksnp_accepting > 0)) {
+                       /* We want to introduce a delay before next
+                        * attempt to connect if we lost conn race, but
+                        * the race is resolved quickly usually, so
+                        * min_reconnectms should be good heuristic
+                        */
+                       conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval =
+                               *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_min_reconnectms / 1000;
+                       conn_cb->ksnr_timeout = ktime_get_seconds() +
+                                               conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval;
+               }
+
+               ksocknal_launch_connection_locked(conn_cb);
+       }
 
        write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
-        return retry_later;
+       return retry_later;
 
  failed:
        write_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
-        route->ksnr_scheduled = 0;
-        route->ksnr_connecting = 0;
+       conn_cb->ksnr_scheduled = 0;
+       conn_cb->ksnr_connecting = 0;
 
        /* This is a retry rather than a new connection */
-       route->ksnr_retry_interval *= 2;
-       route->ksnr_retry_interval =
-               max_t(time64_t, route->ksnr_retry_interval,
+       conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval *= 2;
+       conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval =
+               max_t(time64_t, conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval,
                      *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_min_reconnectms / 1000);
-       route->ksnr_retry_interval =
-               min_t(time64_t, route->ksnr_retry_interval,
+       conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval =
+               min_t(time64_t, conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval,
                      *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_max_reconnectms / 1000);
 
-       LASSERT(route->ksnr_retry_interval);
-       route->ksnr_timeout = ktime_get_seconds() + route->ksnr_retry_interval;
+       LASSERT(conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval);
+       conn_cb->ksnr_timeout = ktime_get_seconds() +
+                               conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval;
 
        if (!list_empty(&peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue) &&
-            peer_ni->ksnp_accepting == 0 &&
-            ksocknal_find_connecting_route_locked(peer_ni) == NULL) {
+           peer_ni->ksnp_accepting == 0 &&
+           !ksocknal_find_connecting_conn_cb_locked(peer_ni)) {
                struct ksock_conn *conn;
 
-                /* ksnp_tx_queue is queued on a conn on successful
-                 * connection for V1.x and V2.x */
-               if (!list_empty(&peer_ni->ksnp_conns)) {
-                       conn = list_entry(peer_ni->ksnp_conns.next,
-                                         struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
-                        LASSERT (conn->ksnc_proto == &ksocknal_protocol_v3x);
-                }
-
-                /* take all the blocked packets while I've got the lock and
-                 * complete below... */
+               /* ksnp_tx_queue is queued on a conn on successful
+                * connection for V1.x and V2.x
+                */
+               conn = list_first_entry_or_null(&peer_ni->ksnp_conns,
+                                               struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
+               if (conn)
+                       LASSERT(conn->ksnc_proto == &ksocknal_protocol_v3x ||
+                               conn->ksnc_proto == &ksocknal_protocol_v4x);
+
+               /* take all the blocked packets while I've got the lock and
+                * complete below...
+                */
                list_splice_init(&peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue, &zombies);
-        }
+       }
 
        write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
@@ -2009,7 +2139,6 @@ ksocknal_connect(struct ksock_route *route)
 static int
 ksocknal_connd_check_start(time64_t sec, long *timeout)
 {
-       char name[16];
         int rc;
         int total = ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_starting +
                     ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_running;
@@ -2047,8 +2176,8 @@ ksocknal_connd_check_start(time64_t sec, long *timeout)
        spin_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_lock);
 
        /* NB: total is the next id */
-       snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "socknal_cd%02d", total);
-       rc = ksocknal_thread_start(ksocknal_connd, NULL, name);
+       rc = ksocknal_thread_start(ksocknal_connd, NULL,
+                                  "socknal_cd%02d", total);
 
        spin_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_lock);
         if (rc == 0)
@@ -2103,25 +2232,28 @@ ksocknal_connd_check_stop(time64_t sec, long *timeout)
                ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connecting + SOCKNAL_CONND_RESV;
 }
 
-/* Go through connd_routes queue looking for a route that we can process
+/* Go through connd_cbs queue looking for a conn_cb that we can process
  * right now, @timeout_p can be updated if we need to come back later */
-static struct ksock_route *
-ksocknal_connd_get_route_locked(signed long *timeout_p)
+static struct ksock_conn_cb *
+ksocknal_connd_get_conn_cb_locked(signed long *timeout_p)
 {
        time64_t now = ktime_get_seconds();
-       struct ksock_route *route;
+       time64_t conn_timeout;
+       struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb;
 
        /* connd_routes can contain both pending and ordinary routes */
-       list_for_each_entry(route, &ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_routes,
-                                ksnr_connd_list) {
+       list_for_each_entry(conn_cb, &ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_routes,
+                           ksnr_connd_list) {
 
-               if (route->ksnr_retry_interval == 0 ||
-                   now >= route->ksnr_timeout)
-                       return route;
+               conn_timeout = conn_cb->ksnr_timeout;
+
+               if (conn_cb->ksnr_retry_interval == 0 ||
+                   now >= conn_timeout)
+                       return conn_cb;
 
                if (*timeout_p == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ||
-                   *timeout_p > cfs_time_seconds(route->ksnr_timeout - now))
-                       *timeout_p = cfs_time_seconds(route->ksnr_timeout - now);
+                   *timeout_p > cfs_time_seconds(conn_timeout - now))
+                       *timeout_p = cfs_time_seconds(conn_timeout - now);
        }
 
        return NULL;
@@ -2132,13 +2264,10 @@ ksocknal_connd(void *arg)
 {
        spinlock_t *connd_lock = &ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_lock;
        struct ksock_connreq *cr;
-       wait_queue_t wait;
-       int nloops = 0;
+       wait_queue_entry_t wait;
        int cons_retry = 0;
 
-       cfs_block_allsigs();
-
-       init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
+       init_wait(&wait);
 
        spin_lock_bh(connd_lock);
 
@@ -2147,10 +2276,10 @@ ksocknal_connd(void *arg)
        ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_running++;
 
        while (!ksocknal_data.ksnd_shuttingdown) {
-               struct ksock_route *route = NULL;
+               struct ksock_conn_cb *conn_cb = NULL;
                time64_t sec = ktime_get_real_seconds();
                long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
-               int  dropped_lock = 0;
+               bool dropped_lock = false;
 
                if (ksocknal_connd_check_stop(sec, &timeout)) {
                        /* wakeup another one to check stop */
@@ -2158,19 +2287,18 @@ ksocknal_connd(void *arg)
                        break;
                }
 
-                if (ksocknal_connd_check_start(sec, &timeout)) {
-                        /* created new thread */
-                        dropped_lock = 1;
-                }
-
-               if (!list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connreqs)) {
-                        /* Connection accepted by the listener */
-                       cr = list_entry(ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connreqs.next,
-                                       struct ksock_connreq, ksncr_list);
+               if (ksocknal_connd_check_start(sec, &timeout)) {
+                       /* created new thread */
+                       dropped_lock = true;
+               }
 
+               cr = list_first_entry_or_null(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connreqs,
+                                             struct ksock_connreq, ksncr_list);
+               if (cr) {
+                       /* Connection accepted by the listener */
                        list_del(&cr->ksncr_list);
                        spin_unlock_bh(connd_lock);
-                       dropped_lock = 1;
+                       dropped_lock = true;
 
                        ksocknal_create_conn(cr->ksncr_ni, NULL,
                                             cr->ksncr_sock, SOCKLND_CONN_NONE);
@@ -2178,44 +2306,43 @@ ksocknal_connd(void *arg)
                        LIBCFS_FREE(cr, sizeof(*cr));
 
                        spin_lock_bh(connd_lock);
-                }
+               }
 
-                /* Only handle an outgoing connection request if there
-                 * is a thread left to handle incoming connections and
-                 * create new connd */
-                if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connecting + SOCKNAL_CONND_RESV <
-                    ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_running) {
-                        route = ksocknal_connd_get_route_locked(&timeout);
-                }
-                if (route != NULL) {
-                       list_del(&route->ksnr_connd_list);
-                        ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connecting++;
+               /* Only handle an outgoing connection request if there
+                * is a thread left to handle incoming connections and
+                * create new connd
+                */
+               if (ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connecting + SOCKNAL_CONND_RESV <
+                   ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_running)
+                       conn_cb = ksocknal_connd_get_conn_cb_locked(&timeout);
+
+               if (conn_cb) {
+                       list_del(&conn_cb->ksnr_connd_list);
+                       ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connecting++;
                        spin_unlock_bh(connd_lock);
-                        dropped_lock = 1;
-
-                        if (ksocknal_connect(route)) {
-                                /* consecutive retry */
-                                if (cons_retry++ > SOCKNAL_INSANITY_RECONN) {
-                                        CWARN("massive consecutive "
-                                             "re-connecting to %pI4h\n",
-                                             &route->ksnr_ipaddr);
-                                        cons_retry = 0;
-                                }
-                        } else {
-                                cons_retry = 0;
-                        }
+                       dropped_lock = true;
+
+                       if (ksocknal_connect(conn_cb)) {
+                               /* consecutive retry */
+                               if (cons_retry++ > SOCKNAL_INSANITY_RECONN) {
+                                       CWARN("massive consecutive re-connecting to %pISc\n",
+                                             &conn_cb->ksnr_addr);
+                                       cons_retry = 0;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               cons_retry = 0;
+                       }
 
-                        ksocknal_route_decref(route);
+                       ksocknal_conn_cb_decref(conn_cb);
 
                        spin_lock_bh(connd_lock);
                        ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_connecting--;
                }
 
                if (dropped_lock) {
-                       if (++nloops < SOCKNAL_RESCHED)
+                       if (!need_resched())
                                continue;
                        spin_unlock_bh(connd_lock);
-                       nloops = 0;
                        cond_resched();
                        spin_lock_bh(connd_lock);
                        continue;
@@ -2223,13 +2350,12 @@ ksocknal_connd(void *arg)
 
                /* Nothing to do for 'timeout'  */
                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-               add_wait_queue_exclusive(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_waitq, &wait);
+               add_wait_queue_exclusive(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_waitq,
+                                        &wait);
                spin_unlock_bh(connd_lock);
 
-               nloops = 0;
                schedule_timeout(timeout);
 
-               set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
                remove_wait_queue(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_connd_waitq, &wait);
                spin_lock_bh(connd_lock);
        }
@@ -2245,99 +2371,96 @@ ksocknal_find_timed_out_conn(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
 {
         /* We're called with a shared lock on ksnd_global_lock */
        struct ksock_conn *conn;
-       struct list_head *ctmp;
+       struct ksock_tx *tx;
+       struct ksock_sched *sched;
 
-       list_for_each(ctmp, &peer_ni->ksnp_conns) {
+       list_for_each_entry(conn, &peer_ni->ksnp_conns, ksnc_list) {
                int error;
 
-               conn = list_entry(ctmp, struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
-
                 /* Don't need the {get,put}connsock dance to deref ksnc_sock */
                 LASSERT (!conn->ksnc_closing);
+               sched = conn->ksnc_scheduler;
 
                error = conn->ksnc_sock->sk->sk_err;
                 if (error != 0) {
                         ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);
 
-                        switch (error) {
-                        case ECONNRESET:
-                                CNETERR("A connection with %s "
-                                       "(%pI4h:%d) was reset; "
-                                        "it may have rebooted.\n",
-                                        libcfs_id2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id),
-                                       &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                        conn->ksnc_port);
-                                break;
-                        case ETIMEDOUT:
-                                CNETERR("A connection with %s "
-                                       "(%pI4h:%d) timed out; the "
-                                        "network or node may be down.\n",
-                                        libcfs_id2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id),
-                                       &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                        conn->ksnc_port);
-                                break;
-                        default:
-                                CNETERR("An unexpected network error %d "
-                                        "occurred with %s "
-                                       "(%pI4h:%d\n", error,
-                                        libcfs_id2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id),
-                                       &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                        conn->ksnc_port);
-                                break;
-                        }
+                       switch (error) {
+                       case ECONNRESET:
+                               CNETERR("A connection with %s (%pIScp) was reset; it may have rebooted.\n",
+                                       libcfs_idstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id),
+                                       &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+                               break;
+                       case ETIMEDOUT:
+                               CNETERR("A connection with %s (%pIScp) timed out; the network or node may be down.\n",
+                                       libcfs_idstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id),
+                                       &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               CNETERR("An unexpected network error %d occurred with %s (%pIScp\n",
+                                       error,
+                                       libcfs_idstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id),
+                                       &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+                               break;
+                       }
 
-                        return (conn);
-                }
+                       return conn;
+               }
 
-                if (conn->ksnc_rx_started &&
+               if (conn->ksnc_rx_started &&
                    ktime_get_seconds() >= conn->ksnc_rx_deadline) {
-                        /* Timed out incomplete incoming message */
-                        ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);
-                       CNETERR("Timeout receiving from %s (%pI4h:%d), "
-                                "state %d wanted %d left %d\n",
-                                libcfs_id2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id),
-                               &conn->ksnc_ipaddr,
-                                conn->ksnc_port,
-                                conn->ksnc_rx_state,
-                                conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted,
-                                conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left);
-                        return (conn);
-                }
+                       /* Timed out incomplete incoming message */
+                       ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);
+                       CNETERR("Timeout receiving from %s (%pIScp), state %d wanted %d left %d\n",
+                               libcfs_idstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id),
+                               &conn->ksnc_peeraddr,
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_state,
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_nob_wanted,
+                               conn->ksnc_rx_nob_left);
+                       return conn;
+               }
 
+               spin_lock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
                if ((!list_empty(&conn->ksnc_tx_queue) ||
                     conn->ksnc_sock->sk->sk_wmem_queued != 0) &&
                    ktime_get_seconds() >= conn->ksnc_tx_deadline) {
-                        /* Timed out messages queued for sending or
-                         * buffered in the socket's send buffer */
-                        ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);
-                       CNETERR("Timeout sending data to %s (%pI4h:%d) "
-                                "the network or that node may be down.\n",
-                                libcfs_id2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id),
-                               &conn->ksnc_ipaddr, conn->ksnc_port);
-                        return (conn);
-                }
-        }
+                       /* Timed out messages queued for sending or
+                        * buffered in the socket's send buffer
+                        */
+                       ksocknal_conn_addref(conn);
+                       list_for_each_entry(tx, &conn->ksnc_tx_queue,
+                                           tx_list)
+                               tx->tx_hstatus =
+                                       LNET_MSG_STATUS_NETWORK_TIMEOUT;
+                       CNETERR("Timeout sending data to %s (%pIScp) the network or that node may be down.\n",
+                               libcfs_idstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id),
+                               &conn->ksnc_peeraddr);
+                               spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
+                               return conn;
+               }
+               spin_unlock_bh(&sched->kss_lock);
+       }
 
-        return (NULL);
+       return (NULL);
 }
 
 static inline void
 ksocknal_flush_stale_txs(struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni)
 {
        struct ksock_tx *tx;
-       struct list_head stale_txs = LIST_HEAD_INIT(stale_txs);
+       LIST_HEAD(stale_txs);
 
        write_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
-       while (!list_empty(&peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue)) {
-               tx = list_entry(peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue.next,
-                               struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
-
+       while ((tx = list_first_entry_or_null(&peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue,
+                                             struct ksock_tx,
+                                             tx_list)) != NULL) {
                if (ktime_get_seconds() < tx->tx_deadline)
                        break;
 
-               list_del(&tx->tx_list);
-               list_add_tail(&tx->tx_list, &stale_txs);
+               tx->tx_hstatus = LNET_MSG_STATUS_NETWORK_TIMEOUT;
+
+               list_move_tail(&tx->tx_list, &stale_txs);
        }
 
        write_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
@@ -2357,8 +2480,9 @@ __must_hold(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock)
        if (list_empty(&peer_ni->ksnp_conns))
                 return 0;
 
-        if (peer_ni->ksnp_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v3x)
-                return 0;
+       if (peer_ni->ksnp_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v3x &&
+           peer_ni->ksnp_proto != &ksocknal_protocol_v4x)
+               return 0;
 
         if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_keepalive <= 0 ||
            ktime_get_seconds() < peer_ni->ksnp_last_alive +
@@ -2395,7 +2519,8 @@ __must_hold(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock)
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
 
-       if (ksocknal_launch_packet(peer_ni->ksnp_ni, tx, peer_ni->ksnp_id) == 0) {
+       if (ksocknal_launch_packet(peer_ni->ksnp_ni, tx, &peer_ni->ksnp_id)
+           == 0) {
                read_lock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
                return 1;
        }
@@ -2410,62 +2535,61 @@ __must_hold(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock)
 static void
 ksocknal_check_peer_timeouts(int idx)
 {
-       struct list_head *peers = &ksocknal_data.ksnd_peers[idx];
+       struct hlist_head *peers = &ksocknal_data.ksnd_peers[idx];
        struct ksock_peer_ni *peer_ni;
        struct ksock_conn *conn;
        struct ksock_tx *tx;
 
  again:
-        /* NB. We expect to have a look at all the peers and not find any
-         * connections to time out, so we just use a shared lock while we
-         * take a look... */
+       /* NB. We expect to have a look at all the peers and not find any
+        * connections to time out, so we just use a shared lock while we
+        * take a look...
+        */
        read_lock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
-       list_for_each_entry(peer_ni, peers, ksnp_list) {
+       hlist_for_each_entry(peer_ni, peers, ksnp_list) {
                struct ksock_tx *tx_stale;
                time64_t deadline = 0;
                int resid = 0;
                int n = 0;
 
-                if (ksocknal_send_keepalive_locked(peer_ni) != 0) {
+               if (ksocknal_send_keepalive_locked(peer_ni) != 0) {
                        read_unlock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
-                        goto again;
-                }
+                       goto again;
+               }
 
-                conn = ksocknal_find_timed_out_conn (peer_ni);
+               conn = ksocknal_find_timed_out_conn(peer_ni);
 
-                if (conn != NULL) {
+               if (conn != NULL) {
                        read_unlock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
-                        ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings (conn, -ETIMEDOUT);
-
-                        /* NB we won't find this one again, but we can't
-                         * just proceed with the next peer_ni, since we dropped
-                         * ksnd_global_lock and it might be dead already! */
-                        ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
-                        goto again;
-                }
+                       ksocknal_close_conn_and_siblings(conn, -ETIMEDOUT);
 
-                /* we can't process stale txs right here because we're
-                 * holding only shared lock */
-               if (!list_empty(&peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue)) {
-                       struct ksock_tx *tx;
+                       /* NB we won't find this one again, but we can't
+                        * just proceed with the next peer_ni, since we dropped
+                        * ksnd_global_lock and it might be dead already!
+                        */
+                       ksocknal_conn_decref(conn);
+                       goto again;
+               }
 
-                       tx = list_entry(peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue.next,
-                                       struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
-                       if (ktime_get_seconds() >= tx->tx_deadline) {
-                                ksocknal_peer_addref(peer_ni);
-                               read_unlock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
+               /* we can't process stale txs right here because we're
+                * holding only shared lock
+                */
+               tx = list_first_entry_or_null(&peer_ni->ksnp_tx_queue,
+                                             struct ksock_tx, tx_list);
+               if (tx && ktime_get_seconds() >= tx->tx_deadline) {
+                       ksocknal_peer_addref(peer_ni);
+                       read_unlock(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_global_lock);
 
-                                ksocknal_flush_stale_txs(peer_ni);
+                       ksocknal_flush_stale_txs(peer_ni);
 
-                                ksocknal_peer_decref(peer_ni);
-                                goto again;
-                        }
-                }
+                       ksocknal_peer_decref(peer_ni);
+                       goto again;
+               }
 
                if (list_empty(&peer_ni->ksnp_zc_req_list))
-                        continue;
+                       continue;
 
                tx_stale = NULL;
                spin_lock(&peer_ni->ksnp_lock);
@@ -2496,7 +2620,7 @@ ksocknal_check_peer_timeouts(int idx)
                CERROR("Total %d stale ZC_REQs for peer_ni %s detected; the "
                       "oldest(%p) timed out %lld secs ago, "
                       "resid: %d, wmem: %d\n",
-                      n, libcfs_nid2str(peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid), tx_stale,
+                      n, libcfs_nidstr(&peer_ni->ksnp_id.nid), tx_stale,
                       ktime_get_seconds() - deadline,
                       resid, conn->ksnc_sock->sk->sk_wmem_queued);
 
@@ -2510,27 +2634,24 @@ ksocknal_check_peer_timeouts(int idx)
 
 int ksocknal_reaper(void *arg)
 {
-       wait_queue_t wait;
+       wait_queue_entry_t wait;
        struct ksock_conn *conn;
        struct ksock_sched *sched;
-       struct list_head enomem_conns;
+       LIST_HEAD(enomem_conns);
        int nenomem_conns;
        time64_t timeout;
        int i;
        int peer_index = 0;
        time64_t deadline = ktime_get_seconds();
 
-        cfs_block_allsigs ();
-
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&enomem_conns);
-       init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
+       init_wait(&wait);
 
        spin_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
 
         while (!ksocknal_data.ksnd_shuttingdown) {
-               if (!list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_deathrow_conns)) {
-                       conn = list_entry(ksocknal_data.ksnd_deathrow_conns.next,
-                                         struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
+               conn = list_first_entry_or_null(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_deathrow_conns,
+                                               struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
+               if (conn) {
                        list_del(&conn->ksnc_list);
 
                        spin_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
@@ -2542,9 +2663,9 @@ int ksocknal_reaper(void *arg)
                         continue;
                 }
 
-               if (!list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_zombie_conns)) {
-                       conn = list_entry(ksocknal_data.ksnd_zombie_conns.next,
-                                         struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
+               conn = list_first_entry_or_null(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_zombie_conns,
+                                               struct ksock_conn, ksnc_list);
+               if (conn) {
                        list_del(&conn->ksnc_list);
 
                        spin_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
@@ -2552,22 +2673,19 @@ int ksocknal_reaper(void *arg)
                        ksocknal_destroy_conn(conn);
 
                        spin_lock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
-                        continue;
-                }
+                       continue;
+               }
 
-               if (!list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_conns)) {
-                       list_add(&enomem_conns,
-                                     &ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_conns);
-                       list_del_init(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_conns);
-                }
+               list_splice_init(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_enomem_conns,
+                                &enomem_conns);
 
                spin_unlock_bh(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_lock);
 
                 /* reschedule all the connections that stalled with ENOMEM... */
                 nenomem_conns = 0;
-               while (!list_empty(&enomem_conns)) {
-                       conn = list_entry(enomem_conns.next,
-                                         struct ksock_conn, ksnc_tx_list);
+               while ((conn = list_first_entry_or_null(&enomem_conns,
+                                                       struct ksock_conn,
+                                                       ksnc_tx_list)) != NULL) {
                        list_del(&conn->ksnc_tx_list);
 
                         sched = conn->ksnc_scheduler;
@@ -2584,33 +2702,35 @@ int ksocknal_reaper(void *arg)
                         nenomem_conns++;
                 }
 
-                /* careful with the jiffy wrap... */
+               /* careful with the jiffy wrap... */
                while ((timeout = deadline - ktime_get_seconds()) <= 0) {
-                        const int n = 4;
-                        const int p = 1;
-                        int       chunk = ksocknal_data.ksnd_peer_hash_size;
-
-                        /* Time to check for timeouts on a few more peers: I do
-                         * checks every 'p' seconds on a proportion of the peer_ni
-                         * table and I need to check every connection 'n' times
-                         * within a timeout interval, to ensure I detect a
-                         * timeout on any connection within (n+1)/n times the
-                         * timeout interval. */
-
-                        if (*ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout > n * p)
-                                chunk = (chunk * n * p) /
-                                        *ksocknal_tunables.ksnd_timeout;
-                        if (chunk == 0)
-                                chunk = 1;
-
-                        for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++) {
-                                ksocknal_check_peer_timeouts (peer_index);
-                                peer_index = (peer_index + 1) %
-                                             ksocknal_data.ksnd_peer_hash_size;
-                        }
+                       const int n = 4;
+                       const int p = 1;
+                       int  chunk = HASH_SIZE(ksocknal_data.ksnd_peers);
+                       unsigned int lnd_timeout;
+
+                       /* Time to check for timeouts on a few more peers: I
+                        * do checks every 'p' seconds on a proportion of the
+                        * peer_ni table and I need to check every connection
+                        * 'n' times within a timeout interval, to ensure I
+                        * detect a timeout on any connection within (n+1)/n
+                        * times the timeout interval.
+                        */
+
+                       lnd_timeout = ksocknal_timeout();
+                       if (lnd_timeout > n * p)
+                               chunk = (chunk * n * p) / lnd_timeout;
+                       if (chunk == 0)
+                               chunk = 1;
+
+                       for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++) {
+                               ksocknal_check_peer_timeouts(peer_index);
+                               peer_index = (peer_index + 1) %
+                                       HASH_SIZE(ksocknal_data.ksnd_peers);
+                       }
 
                        deadline += p;
-                }
+               }
 
                 if (nenomem_conns != 0) {
                         /* Reduce my timeout if I rescheduled ENOMEM conns.
@@ -2627,7 +2747,7 @@ int ksocknal_reaper(void *arg)
                if (!ksocknal_data.ksnd_shuttingdown &&
                    list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_deathrow_conns) &&
                    list_empty(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_zombie_conns))
-                       schedule_timeout(cfs_duration_sec(timeout));
+                       schedule_timeout(cfs_time_seconds(timeout));
 
                set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
                remove_wait_queue(&ksocknal_data.ksnd_reaper_waitq, &wait);