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b=22456 Remove obsolete patches and series files from ldiskfs/kernel_patches.
[fs/lustre-release.git] / ldiskfs / kernel_patches / patches / ext3-extents-2.6.22-vanilla.patch
diff --git a/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/ext3-extents-2.6.22-vanilla.patch b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/ext3-extents-2.6.22-vanilla.patch
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 9bd5ec3..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2901 +0,0 @@
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/dir.c
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/dir.c  2007-02-24 00:52:30.000000000 +0100
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/dir.c       2007-07-17 09:18:14.000000000 +0200
-@@ -131,8 +131,7 @@ static int ext3_readdir(struct file * fi
-               struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
-               map_bh.b_state = 0;
--              err = ext3_get_blocks_handle(NULL, inode, blk, 1,
--                                              &map_bh, 0, 0);
-+              err = ext3_get_blocks_wrap(NULL, inode, blk, 1, &map_bh, 0, 0);
-               if (err > 0) {
-                       page_cache_readahead(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
-                               &filp->f_ra,
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/extents.c
-===================================================================
---- /dev/null  1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/extents.c   2007-07-17 11:08:59.000000000 +0200
-@@ -0,0 +1,2276 @@
-+/*
-+ * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
-+ * Written by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
-+ *
-+ * Architecture independence:
-+ *   Copyright (c) 2005, Bull S.A.
-+ *   Written by Pierre Peiffer <pierre.peiffer@bull.net>
-+ *
-+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
-+ *
-+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
-+ *
-+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licens
-+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-
-+ */
-+
-+/*
-+ * Extents support for EXT3
-+ *
-+ * TODO:
-+ *   - ext3*_error() should be used in some situations
-+ *   - analyze all BUG()/BUG_ON(), use -EIO where appropriate
-+ *   - smart tree reduction
-+ */
-+
-+#include <linux/module.h>
-+#include <linux/fs.h>
-+#include <linux/time.h>
-+#include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
-+#include <linux/jbd.h>
-+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
-+#include <linux/highuid.h>
-+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
-+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
-+#include <linux/string.h>
-+#include <linux/slab.h>
-+#include <linux/ext3_extents.h>
-+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-+
-+
-+static handle_t *ext3_ext_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int needed)
-+{
-+      int err;
-+
-+      if (handle->h_buffer_credits > needed)
-+              return handle;
-+      if (!ext3_journal_extend(handle, needed))
-+              return handle;
-+      err = ext3_journal_restart(handle, needed);
-+
-+      return handle;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * could return:
-+ *  - EROFS
-+ *  - ENOMEM
-+ */
-+static int ext3_ext_get_access(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      if (path->p_bh) {
-+              /* path points to block */
-+              return ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, path->p_bh);
-+      }
-+      /* path points to leaf/index in inode body */
-+      /* we use in-core data, no need to protect them */
-+      return 0;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * could return:
-+ *  - EROFS
-+ *  - ENOMEM
-+ *  - EIO
-+ */
-+static int ext3_ext_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int err;
-+      if (path->p_bh) {
-+              /* path points to block */
-+              err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, path->p_bh);
-+      } else {
-+              /* path points to leaf/index in inode body */
-+              err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-+      }
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+static int ext3_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode,
-+                            struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                            unsigned long block)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
-+      unsigned long bg_start;
-+      unsigned long colour;
-+      int depth;
-+
-+      if (path) {
-+              struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+              depth = path->p_depth;
-+
-+              /* try to predict block placement */
-+              if ((ex = path[depth].p_ext))
-+                      return le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start)
-+                                      + (block - le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block));
-+
-+              /* it looks index is empty
-+               * try to find starting from index itself */
-+              if (path[depth].p_bh)
-+                      return path[depth].p_bh->b_blocknr;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* OK. use inode's group */
-+      bg_start = (ei->i_block_group * EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)) +
-+              le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
-+      colour = (current->pid % 16) *
-+                      (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16);
-+      return bg_start + colour + block;
-+}
-+
-+static int
-+ext3_ext_new_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                      struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                      struct ext3_extent *ex, int *err)
-+{
-+      int goal, newblock;
-+
-+      goal = ext3_ext_find_goal(inode, path, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block));
-+      newblock = ext3_new_block(handle, inode, goal, err);
-+      return newblock;
-+}
-+
-+static inline int ext3_ext_space_block(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      int size;
-+
-+      size = (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header))
-+                      / sizeof(struct ext3_extent);
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+      if (size > 6)
-+              size = 6;
-+#endif
-+      return size;
-+}
-+
-+static inline int ext3_ext_space_block_idx(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      int size;
-+
-+      size = (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header))
-+                      / sizeof(struct ext3_extent_idx);
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+      if (size > 5)
-+              size = 5;
-+#endif
-+      return size;
-+}
-+
-+static inline int ext3_ext_space_root(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      int size;
-+
-+      size = sizeof(EXT3_I(inode)->i_data);
-+      size -= sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header);
-+      size /= sizeof(struct ext3_extent);
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+      if (size > 3)
-+              size = 3;
-+#endif
-+      return size;
-+}
-+
-+static inline int ext3_ext_space_root_idx(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      int size;
-+
-+      size = sizeof(EXT3_I(inode)->i_data);
-+      size -= sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header);
-+      size /= sizeof(struct ext3_extent_idx);
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+      if (size > 4)
-+              size = 4;
-+#endif
-+      return size;
-+}
-+
-+static inline int
-+ext3_ext_max_entries(struct inode *inode, int depth)
-+{
-+      int max;
-+
-+      if (depth == ext_depth(inode)) {
-+              if (depth == 0)
-+                      max = ext3_ext_space_root(inode);
-+              else
-+                      max = ext3_ext_space_root_idx(inode);
-+      } else {
-+              if (depth == 0)
-+                      max = ext3_ext_space_block(inode);
-+              else
-+                      max = ext3_ext_space_block_idx(inode);
-+      }
-+
-+      return max;
-+}
-+
-+static int __ext3_ext_check_header(const char *function, int line, struct inode *inode,
-+                                      struct ext3_extent_header *eh,
-+                                      int depth)
-+{
-+      const char *error_msg = NULL;
-+      int max = 0;
-+
-+      if (unlikely(eh->eh_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC))) {
-+              error_msg = "invalid magic";
-+              goto corrupted;
-+      }
-+      if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth) != depth)) {
-+              error_msg = "unexpected eh_depth";
-+              goto corrupted;
-+      }
-+      if (unlikely(eh->eh_max == 0)) {
-+              error_msg = "invalid eh_max";
-+              goto corrupted;
-+      }
-+      max = ext3_ext_max_entries(inode, depth);
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+      if (eh->eh_max > 3) {
-+              /* inode probably got extent without defining AGRESSIVE_TEST */
-+              max = eh->eh_max;
-+      }
-+#endif
-+      if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max) > max)) {
-+              error_msg = "too large eh_max";
-+              goto corrupted;
-+      }
-+      if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))) {
-+              error_msg = "invalid eh_entries";
-+              goto corrupted;
-+      }
-+      if (unlikely((eh->eh_entries == 0) && (eh->eh_depth != 0))) {
-+              error_msg = "invalid index, eh_entries=0 && eh_depth != 0";
-+              goto corrupted;
-+      }
-+      return 0;
-+
-+corrupted:
-+      ext3_error(inode->i_sb, function,
-+                      ":%d: bad header in inode #%lu: %s - magic %x, "
-+                      "entries %u, max %u(%u), depth %u(%u)", line,
-+                      inode->i_ino, error_msg, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_magic),
-+                      le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max),
-+                      max, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth), depth);
-+
-+      return -EIO;
-+}
-+
-+#define ext3_ext_check_header(inode,eh,depth) \
-+      __ext3_ext_check_header(__FUNCTION__,__LINE__,inode,eh,depth)
-+
-+#ifdef EXT_DEBUG
-+static void ext3_ext_show_path(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int k, l = path->p_depth;
-+
-+      ext_debug(inode, "path:");
-+      for (k = 0; k <= l; k++, path++) {
-+              if (path->p_idx) {
-+                ext_debug(inode, "  %d->%d", le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_block),
-+                          le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_leaf));
-+              } else if (path->p_ext) {
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "  %d:%d:%d",
-+                                le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block),
-+                                le16_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_len),
-+                                le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_start));
-+              } else
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "  []");
-+      }
-+      ext_debug(inode, "\n");
-+}
-+
-+static void ext3_ext_show_leaf(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+      int i;
-+
-+      if (!path)
-+              return;
-+
-+      eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
-+      ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh);
-+
-+      for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); i++, ex++) {
-+              ext_debug(inode, "%d:%d:%d ", le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-+                        le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len),
-+                        le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start));
-+      }
-+      ext_debug(inode, "\n");
-+}
-+#else
-+#define ext3_ext_show_path(inode,path)
-+#define ext3_ext_show_leaf(inode,path)
-+#endif
-+
-+static void ext3_ext_drop_refs(struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int depth = path->p_depth;
-+      int i;
-+
-+      for (i = 0; i <= depth; i++, path++)
-+              if (path->p_bh) {
-+                      brelse(path->p_bh);
-+                      path->p_bh = NULL;
-+              }
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * binary search for closest index by given block
-+ * the header must be checked before calling this
-+ */
-+static void
-+ext3_ext_binsearch_idx(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path, int block)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh = path->p_hdr;
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx *r, *l, *m;
-+
-+      ext_debug(inode, "binsearch for %d(idx):  ", block);
-+
-+      l = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh) + 1;
-+      r = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh) + le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) - 1;
-+      while (l <= r) {
-+              m = l + (r - l) / 2;
-+              if (block < le32_to_cpu(m->ei_block))
-+                      r = m - 1;
-+              else
-+                      l = m + 1;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, l->ei_block,
-+                              m, m->ei_block, r, r->ei_block);
-+      }
-+
-+      path->p_idx = l - 1;
-+      ext_debug(inode, "  -> %d->%d ", le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_block),
-+                le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_leaf));
-+
-+#ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH
-+      {
-+              struct ext3_extent_idx *chix, *ix;
-+              int k;
-+
-+              chix = ix = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh);
-+              for (k = 0; k < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); k++, ix++) {
-+                if (k != 0 &&
-+                    le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block) <= le32_to_cpu(ix[-1].ei_block)) {
-+                              printk("k=%d, ix=0x%p, first=0x%p\n", k,
-+                                      ix, EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh));
-+                              printk("%u <= %u\n",
-+                                     le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block),
-+                                     le32_to_cpu(ix[-1].ei_block));
-+                      }
-+                      BUG_ON(k && le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block)
-+                                         <= le32_to_cpu(ix[-1].ei_block));
-+                      if (block < le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block))
-+                              break;
-+                      chix = ix;
-+              }
-+              BUG_ON(chix != path->p_idx);
-+      }
-+#endif
-+
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * binary search for closest extent by given block
-+ * the header must be checked before calling this
-+ */
-+static void
-+ext3_ext_binsearch(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path, int block)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh = path->p_hdr;
-+      struct ext3_extent *r, *l, *m;
-+
-+      if (eh->eh_entries == 0) {
-+              /*
-+               * this leaf is empty yet:
-+               *  we get such a leaf in split/add case
-+               */
-+              return;
-+      }
-+
-+      ext_debug(inode, "binsearch for %d:  ", block);
-+
-+      l = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) + 1;
-+      r = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) + le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) - 1;
-+
-+      while (l <= r) {
-+              m = l + (r - l) / 2;
-+              if (block < le32_to_cpu(m->ee_block))
-+                      r = m - 1;
-+              else
-+                      l = m + 1;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, l->ee_block,
-+                              m, m->ee_block, r, r->ee_block);
-+      }
-+
-+      path->p_ext = l - 1;
-+      ext_debug(inode, "  -> %d:%d:%d ",
-+                      le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block),
-+                      le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_start),
-+                      le16_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_len));
-+
-+#ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH
-+      {
-+              struct ext3_extent *chex, *ex;
-+              int k;
-+
-+              chex = ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh);
-+              for (k = 0; k < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); k++, ex++) {
-+                      BUG_ON(k && le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
-+                                        <= le32_to_cpu(ex[-1].ee_block));
-+                      if (block < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block))
-+                              break;
-+                      chex = ex;
-+              }
-+              BUG_ON(chex != path->p_ext);
-+      }
-+#endif
-+
-+}
-+
-+int ext3_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh;
-+
-+      eh = ext_inode_hdr(inode);
-+      eh->eh_depth = 0;
-+      eh->eh_entries = 0;
-+      eh->eh_magic = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC);
-+      eh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_root(inode));
-+      ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-+      ext3_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
-+      return 0;
-+}
-+
-+struct ext3_ext_path *
-+ext3_ext_find_extent(struct inode *inode, int block, struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh;
-+      struct buffer_head *bh;
-+      short int depth, i, ppos = 0, alloc = 0;
-+
-+      eh = ext_inode_hdr(inode);
-+      i = depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      if (ext3_ext_check_header(inode, eh, depth))
-+              return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
-+
-+      /* account possible depth increase */
-+      if (!path) {
-+              path = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ext3_ext_path) * (depth + 2),
-+                              GFP_NOFS);
-+              if (!path)
-+                      return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-+              alloc = 1;
-+      }
-+      memset(path, 0, sizeof(struct ext3_ext_path) * (depth + 1));
-+      path[0].p_hdr = eh;
-+
-+      /* walk through the tree */
-+      while (i) {
-+              ext_debug(inode, "depth %d: num %d, max %d\n",
-+                        ppos, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max));
-+
-+              ext3_ext_binsearch_idx(inode, path + ppos, block);
-+              path[ppos].p_block = le32_to_cpu(path[ppos].p_idx->ei_leaf);
-+              path[ppos].p_depth = i;
-+              path[ppos].p_ext = NULL;
-+
-+              bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, path[ppos].p_block);
-+              if (!bh)
-+                      goto err;
-+
-+              eh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
-+              ppos++;
-+              BUG_ON(ppos > depth);
-+              path[ppos].p_bh = bh;
-+              path[ppos].p_hdr = eh;
-+              i--;
-+
-+              if (ext3_ext_check_header(inode, eh, i))
-+                      goto err;
-+      }
-+
-+      path[ppos].p_depth = i;
-+      path[ppos].p_hdr = eh;
-+      path[ppos].p_ext = NULL;
-+      path[ppos].p_idx = NULL;
-+
-+      /* find extent */
-+      ext3_ext_binsearch(inode, path + ppos, block);
-+
-+      ext3_ext_show_path(inode, path);
-+
-+      return path;
-+
-+err:
-+      ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+      if (alloc)
-+              kfree(path);
-+      return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * insert new index [logical;ptr] into the block at cupr
-+ * it check where to insert: before curp or after curp
-+ */
-+static int ext3_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_ext_path *curp,
-+                              int logical, int ptr)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx *ix;
-+      int len, err;
-+
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, curp)))
-+              return err;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(logical == le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block));
-+      len = EXT_MAX_INDEX(curp->p_hdr) - curp->p_idx;
-+      if (logical > le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)) {
-+              /* insert after */
-+              if (curp->p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr)) {
-+                      len = (len - 1) * sizeof(struct ext3_extent_idx);
-+                      len = len < 0 ? 0 : len;
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "insert new index %d after: %d. "
-+                                      "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
-+                                      logical, ptr, len,
-+                                      (curp->p_idx + 1), (curp->p_idx + 2));
-+                      memmove(curp->p_idx + 2, curp->p_idx + 1, len);
-+              }
-+              ix = curp->p_idx + 1;
-+      } else {
-+              /* insert before */
-+              len = len * sizeof(struct ext3_extent_idx);
-+              len = len < 0 ? 0 : len;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "insert new index %d before: %d. "
-+                              "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
-+                              logical, ptr, len,
-+                              curp->p_idx, (curp->p_idx + 1));
-+              memmove(curp->p_idx + 1, curp->p_idx, len);
-+              ix = curp->p_idx;
-+      }
-+
-+      ix->ei_block = cpu_to_le32(logical);
-+      ix->ei_leaf = cpu_to_le32(ptr);
-+      ix->ei_leaf_hi = ix->ei_unused = 0;
-+      curp->p_hdr->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries)+1);
-+
-+      BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries)
-+                           > le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max));
-+      BUG_ON(ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr));
-+
-+      err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, curp);
-+      ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
-+
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * routine inserts new subtree into the path, using free index entry
-+ * at depth 'at:
-+ *  - allocates all needed blocks (new leaf and all intermediate index blocks)
-+ *  - makes decision where to split
-+ *  - moves remaining extens and index entries (right to the split point)
-+ *    into the newly allocated blocks
-+ *  - initialize subtree
-+ */
-+static int ext3_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                              struct ext3_extent *newext, int at)
-+{
-+      struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
-+      int depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *neh;
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx *fidx;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+      int i = at, k, m, a;
-+      unsigned long newblock, oldblock;
-+      __le32 border;
-+      int *ablocks = NULL; /* array of allocated blocks */
-+      int err = 0;
-+
-+      /* make decision: where to split? */
-+      /* FIXME: now desicion is simplest: at current extent */
-+
-+      /* if current leaf will be splitted, then we should use
-+       * border from split point */
-+      BUG_ON(path[depth].p_ext > EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr));
-+      if (path[depth].p_ext != EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) {
-+              border = path[depth].p_ext[1].ee_block;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "leaf will be splitted."
-+                              " next leaf starts at %d\n",
-+                                le32_to_cpu(border));
-+      } else {
-+              border = newext->ee_block;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "leaf will be added."
-+                              " next leaf starts at %d\n",
-+                              le32_to_cpu(border));
-+      }
-+
-+      /*
-+       * if error occurs, then we break processing
-+       * and turn filesystem read-only. so, index won't
-+       * be inserted and tree will be in consistent
-+       * state. next mount will repair buffers too
-+       */
-+
-+      /*
-+       * get array to track all allocated blocks
-+       * we need this to handle errors and free blocks
-+       * upon them
-+       */
-+      ablocks = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * depth, GFP_NOFS);
-+      if (!ablocks)
-+              return -ENOMEM;
-+      memset(ablocks, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * depth);
-+
-+      /* allocate all needed blocks */
-+      ext_debug(inode, "allocate %d blocks for indexes/leaf\n", depth - at);
-+      for (a = 0; a < depth - at; a++) {
-+              newblock = ext3_ext_new_block(handle, inode, path, newext, &err);
-+              if (newblock == 0)
-+                      goto cleanup;
-+              ablocks[a] = newblock;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* initialize new leaf */
-+      newblock = ablocks[--a];
-+      BUG_ON(newblock == 0);
-+      bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
-+      if (!bh) {
-+              err = -EIO;
-+              goto cleanup;
-+      }
-+      lock_buffer(bh);
-+
-+      if ((err = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh)))
-+              goto cleanup;
-+
-+      neh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
-+      neh->eh_entries = 0;
-+      neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_block(inode));
-+      neh->eh_magic = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC);
-+      neh->eh_depth = 0;
-+      ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(neh);
-+
-+      /* move remain of path[depth] to the new leaf */
-+      BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries != path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max);
-+      /* start copy from next extent */
-+      /* TODO: we could do it by single memmove */
-+      m = 0;
-+      path[depth].p_ext++;
-+      while (path[depth].p_ext <=
-+                      EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) {
-+              ext_debug(inode, "move %d:%d:%d in new leaf %lu\n",
-+                              le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_block),
-+                              le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_start),
-+                              le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_len),
-+                              newblock);
-+              /*memmove(ex++, path[depth].p_ext++,
-+                              sizeof(struct ext3_extent));
-+              neh->eh_entries++;*/
-+              path[depth].p_ext++;
-+              m++;
-+      }
-+      if (m) {
-+              memmove(ex, path[depth].p_ext-m, sizeof(struct ext3_extent)*m);
-+              neh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries)+m);
-+      }
-+
-+      set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
-+      unlock_buffer(bh);
-+
-+      if ((err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh)))
-+              goto cleanup;
-+      brelse(bh);
-+      bh = NULL;
-+
-+      /* correct old leaf */
-+      if (m) {
-+              if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth)))
-+                      goto cleanup;
-+              path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries =
-+                   cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries)-m);
-+              if ((err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth)))
-+                      goto cleanup;
-+
-+      }
-+
-+      /* create intermediate indexes */
-+      k = depth - at - 1;
-+      BUG_ON(k < 0);
-+      if (k)
-+              ext_debug(inode, "create %d intermediate indices\n", k);
-+      /* insert new index into current index block */
-+      /* current depth stored in i var */
-+      i = depth - 1;
-+      while (k--) {
-+              oldblock = newblock;
-+              newblock = ablocks[--a];
-+              bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
-+              if (!bh) {
-+                      err = -EIO;
-+                      goto cleanup;
-+              }
-+              lock_buffer(bh);
-+
-+              if ((err = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh)))
-+                      goto cleanup;
-+
-+              neh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
-+              neh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1);
-+              neh->eh_magic = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC);
-+              neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_block_idx(inode));
-+              neh->eh_depth = cpu_to_le16(depth - i);
-+              fidx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh);
-+              fidx->ei_block = border;
-+              fidx->ei_leaf = cpu_to_le32(oldblock);
-+              fidx->ei_leaf_hi = fidx->ei_unused = 0;
-+
-+              ext_debug(inode, "int.index at %d (block %lu): %lu -> %lu\n", i,
-+                              newblock, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(border),
-+                              oldblock);
-+              /* copy indexes */
-+              m = 0;
-+              path[i].p_idx++;
-+
-+              ext_debug(inode, "cur 0x%p, last 0x%p\n", path[i].p_idx,
-+                              EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr));
-+              BUG_ON(EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr) !=
-+                              EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr));
-+              while (path[i].p_idx <= EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr)) {
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "%d: move %d:%d in new index %lu\n", i,
-+                                      le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_idx->ei_block),
-+                                      le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_idx->ei_leaf),
-+                                      newblock);
-+                      /*memmove(++fidx, path[i].p_idx++,
-+                                      sizeof(struct ext3_extent_idx));
-+                      neh->eh_entries++;
-+                      BUG_ON(neh->eh_entries > neh->eh_max);*/
-+                      path[i].p_idx++;
-+                      m++;
-+              }
-+              if (m) {
-+                      memmove(++fidx, path[i].p_idx - m,
-+                              sizeof(struct ext3_extent_idx) * m);
-+                      neh->eh_entries =
-+                              cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries) + m);
-+              }
-+              set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
-+              unlock_buffer(bh);
-+
-+              if ((err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh)))
-+                      goto cleanup;
-+              brelse(bh);
-+              bh = NULL;
-+
-+              /* correct old index */
-+              if (m) {
-+                      err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + i);
-+                      if (err)
-+                              goto cleanup;
-+                      path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries)-m);
-+                      err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + i);
-+                      if (err)
-+                              goto cleanup;
-+              }
-+
-+              i--;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* insert new index */
-+      if (err)
-+              goto cleanup;
-+
-+      err = ext3_ext_insert_index(handle, inode, path + at,
-+                                  le32_to_cpu(border), newblock);
-+
-+cleanup:
-+      if (bh) {
-+              if (buffer_locked(bh))
-+                      unlock_buffer(bh);
-+              brelse(bh);
-+      }
-+
-+      if (err) {
-+              /* free all allocated blocks in error case */
-+              for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
-+                      if (!ablocks[i])
-+                              continue;
-+                      ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, ablocks[i], 1);
-+              }
-+      }
-+      kfree(ablocks);
-+
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * routine implements tree growing procedure:
-+ *  - allocates new block
-+ *  - moves top-level data (index block or leaf) into the new block
-+ *  - initialize new top-level, creating index that points to the
-+ *    just created block
-+ */
-+static int ext3_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                                      struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                                      struct ext3_extent *newext)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_ext_path *curp = path;
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *neh;
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx *fidx;
-+      struct buffer_head *bh;
-+      unsigned long newblock;
-+      int err = 0;
-+
-+      newblock = ext3_ext_new_block(handle, inode, path, newext, &err);
-+      if (newblock == 0)
-+              return err;
-+
-+      bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
-+      if (!bh) {
-+              err = -EIO;
-+              ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
-+              return err;
-+      }
-+      lock_buffer(bh);
-+
-+      if ((err = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh))) {
-+              unlock_buffer(bh);
-+              goto out;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* move top-level index/leaf into new block */
-+      memmove(bh->b_data, curp->p_hdr, sizeof(EXT3_I(inode)->i_data));
-+
-+      /* set size of new block */
-+      neh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
-+      /* old root could have indexes or leaves
-+       * so calculate e_max right way */
-+      if (ext_depth(inode))
-+        neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_block_idx(inode));
-+      else
-+        neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_block(inode));
-+      neh->eh_magic = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC);
-+      set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
-+      unlock_buffer(bh);
-+
-+      if ((err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh)))
-+              goto out;
-+
-+      /* create index in new top-level index: num,max,pointer */
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, curp)))
-+              goto out;
-+
-+      curp->p_hdr->eh_magic = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_EXT_MAGIC);
-+      curp->p_hdr->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_root_idx(inode));
-+      curp->p_hdr->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1);
-+      curp->p_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr);
-+      /* FIXME: it works, but actually path[0] can be index */
-+      curp->p_idx->ei_block = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[0].p_hdr)->ee_block;
-+      curp->p_idx->ei_leaf = cpu_to_le32(newblock);
-+      curp->p_idx->ei_leaf_hi = curp->p_idx->ei_unused = 0;
-+
-+      neh = ext_inode_hdr(inode);
-+      fidx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh);
-+      ext_debug(inode, "new root: num %d(%d), lblock %d, ptr %d\n",
-+                le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_max),
-+                le32_to_cpu(fidx->ei_block), le32_to_cpu(fidx->ei_leaf));
-+
-+      neh->eh_depth = cpu_to_le16(path->p_depth + 1);
-+      err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, curp);
-+out:
-+      brelse(bh);
-+
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * routine finds empty index and adds new leaf. if no free index found
-+ * then it requests in-depth growing
-+ */
-+static int ext3_ext_create_new_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                                      struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                                      struct ext3_extent *newext)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_ext_path *curp;
-+      int depth, i, err = 0;
-+
-+repeat:
-+      i = depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+
-+      /* walk up to the tree and look for free index entry */
-+      curp = path + depth;
-+      while (i > 0 && !EXT_HAS_FREE_INDEX(curp)) {
-+              i--;
-+              curp--;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* we use already allocated block for index block
-+       * so, subsequent data blocks should be contigoues */
-+      if (EXT_HAS_FREE_INDEX(curp)) {
-+              /* if we found index with free entry, then use that
-+               * entry: create all needed subtree and add new leaf */
-+              err = ext3_ext_split(handle, inode, path, newext, i);
-+              if (err)
-+                      goto out;
-+
-+              /* refill path */
-+              ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+              path = ext3_ext_find_extent(inode,
-+                                          le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
-+                                          path);
-+              if (IS_ERR(path))
-+                      err = PTR_ERR(path);
-+      } else {
-+              /* tree is full, time to grow in depth */
-+              err = ext3_ext_grow_indepth(handle, inode, path, newext);
-+              if (err)
-+                      goto out;
-+
-+              /* refill path */
-+              ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+              path = ext3_ext_find_extent(inode,
-+                                          le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
-+                                          path);
-+              if (IS_ERR(path)) {
-+                      err = PTR_ERR(path);
-+                      goto out;
-+              }
-+
-+              /*
-+               * only first (depth 0 -> 1) produces free space
-+               * in all other cases we have to split growed tree
-+               */
-+              depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+              if (path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries == path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max) {
-+                      /* now we need split */
-+                      goto repeat;
-+              }
-+      }
-+
-+out:
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * search the closest allocated block to the left for *logical
-+ * and returns it at @logical + it's physical address at @phys
-+ * if *logical is the smallest allocated block, the function
-+ * returns 0 at @phys
-+ * return value contains 0 (success) or error code
-+ */
-+int
-+ext3_ext_search_left(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                      unsigned long *logical, unsigned long *phys)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx *ix;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+      int depth;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(path == NULL);
-+      depth = path->p_depth;
-+      *phys = 0;
-+
-+      if (depth == 0 && path->p_ext == NULL)
-+              return 0;
-+
-+      /* usually extent in the path covers blocks smaller
-+       * then *logical, but it can be that extent is the
-+       * first one in the file */
-+
-+      ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+      if (*logical < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) {
-+              BUG_ON(EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr) != ex);
-+              while (--depth >= 0) {
-+                      ix = path[depth].p_idx;
-+                      BUG_ON(ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr));
-+              }
-+              return 0;
-+      }
-+
-+      BUG_ON(*logical < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len));
-+
-+      *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - 1;
-+      *phys = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - 1;
-+      return 0;
-+}
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_search_left);
-+
-+/*
-+ * search the closest allocated block to the right for *logical
-+ * and returns it at @logical + it's physical address at @phys
-+ * if *logical is the smallest allocated block, the function
-+ * returns 0 at @phys
-+ * return value contains 0 (success) or error code
-+ */
-+int
-+ext3_ext_search_right(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                      unsigned long *logical, unsigned long *phys)
-+{
-+      struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh;
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx *ix = NULL;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+      unsigned long block;
-+      int depth;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(path == NULL);
-+      depth = path->p_depth;
-+      *phys = 0;
-+
-+      if (depth == 0 && path->p_ext == NULL)
-+              return 0;
-+
-+      /* usually extent in the path covers blocks smaller
-+       * then *logical, but it can be that extent is the
-+       * first one in the file */
-+
-+      ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+      if (*logical < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) {
-+              BUG_ON(EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr) != ex);
-+              while (--depth >= 0) {
-+                      ix = path[depth].p_idx;
-+                      BUG_ON(ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr));
-+              }
-+              *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+              *phys = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start);
-+              return 0;
-+      }
-+
-+      BUG_ON(*logical < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len));
-+
-+      if (ex != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) {
-+              /* next allocated block in this leaf */
-+              ex++;
-+              *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+              *phys = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start);
-+              return 0;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* go up and search for index to the right */
-+      while (--depth >= 0) {
-+              ix = path[depth].p_idx;
-+              if (ix != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr))
-+                      break;
-+      }
-+
-+      if (depth < 0) {
-+              /* we've gone up to the root and
-+               * found no index to the right */
-+              return 0;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* we've found index to the right, let's
-+       * follow it and find the closest allocated
-+       * block to the right */
-+      ix++;
-+      block = le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_leaf);
-+      while (++depth < path->p_depth) {
-+              bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
-+              if (bh == NULL)
-+                      return -EIO;
-+              eh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
-+              if (ext3_ext_check_header(inode, eh, path->p_depth - depth)) {
-+                      brelse(bh);
-+                      return -EIO;
-+              }
-+              ix = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh);
-+              block = le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_leaf);
-+              brelse(bh);
-+      }
-+
-+      bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
-+      if (bh == NULL)
-+              return -EIO;
-+      eh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
-+      if (ext3_ext_check_header(inode, eh, 0)) {
-+              brelse(bh);
-+              return -EIO;
-+      }
-+      ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh);
-+      *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+      *phys = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start);
-+      brelse(bh);
-+      return 0;
-+
-+}
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_search_right);
-+
-+
-+
-+/*
-+ * returns allocated block in subsequent extent or EXT_MAX_BLOCK
-+ * NOTE: it consider block number from index entry as
-+ * allocated block. thus, index entries have to be consistent
-+ * with leafs
-+ */
-+static unsigned long
-+ext3_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int depth;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(path == NULL);
-+      depth = path->p_depth;
-+
-+      if (depth == 0 && path->p_ext == NULL)
-+              return EXT_MAX_BLOCK;
-+
-+      while (depth >= 0) {
-+              if (depth == path->p_depth) {
-+                      /* leaf */
-+                      if (path[depth].p_ext !=
-+                                      EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr))
-+                        return le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext[1].ee_block);
-+              } else {
-+                      /* index */
-+                      if (path[depth].p_idx !=
-+                                      EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr))
-+                        return le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_idx[1].ei_block);
-+              }
-+              depth--;
-+      }
-+
-+      return EXT_MAX_BLOCK;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * returns first allocated block from next leaf or EXT_UNSET_BLOCK
-+ */
-+static unsigned ext3_ext_next_leaf_block(struct inode *inode,
-+                                       struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int depth;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(path == NULL);
-+      depth = path->p_depth;
-+
-+      /* zero-tree has no leaf blocks at all */
-+      if (depth == 0)
-+              return EXT_UNSET_BLOCK;
-+
-+      /* go to index block */
-+      depth--;
-+
-+      while (depth >= 0) {
-+              if (path[depth].p_idx !=
-+                              EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr))
-+                return le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_idx[1].ei_block);
-+              depth--;
-+      }
-+
-+      return EXT_UNSET_BLOCK;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * if leaf gets modified and modified extent is first in the leaf
-+ * then we have to correct all indexes above
-+ * TODO: do we need to correct tree in all cases?
-+ */
-+int ext3_ext_correct_indexes(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh;
-+      int depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+      __le32 border;
-+      int k, err = 0;
-+
-+      eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
-+      ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+      BUG_ON(ex == NULL);
-+      BUG_ON(eh == NULL);
-+
-+      if (depth == 0) {
-+              /* there is no tree at all */
-+              return 0;
-+      }
-+
-+      if (ex != EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) {
-+              /* we correct tree if first leaf got modified only */
-+              return 0;
-+      }
-+
-+      /*
-+       * TODO: we need correction if border is smaller then current one
-+       */
-+      k = depth - 1;
-+      border = path[depth].p_ext->ee_block;
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + k)))
-+              return err;
-+      path[k].p_idx->ei_block = border;
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + k)))
-+              return err;
-+
-+      while (k--) {
-+              /* change all left-side indexes */
-+              if (path[k+1].p_idx != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[k+1].p_hdr))
-+                      break;
-+              if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + k)))
-+                      break;
-+              path[k].p_idx->ei_block = border;
-+              if ((err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + k)))
-+                      break;
-+      }
-+
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+static int inline
-+ext3_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_extent *ex1,
-+                              struct ext3_extent *ex2)
-+{
-+      /* FIXME: 48bit support */
-+      if (le32_to_cpu(ex1->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) !=
-+          le32_to_cpu(ex2->ee_block))
-+              return 0;
-+
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+      if (le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) >= 4)
-+              return 0;
-+#endif
-+
-+      if (le32_to_cpu(ex1->ee_start) + le16_to_cpu(ex1->ee_len) ==
-+          le32_to_cpu(ex2->ee_start))
-+              return 1;
-+      return 0;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * this routine tries to merge requsted extent into the existing
-+ * extent or inserts requested extent as new one into the tree,
-+ * creating new leaf in no-space case
-+ */
-+int ext3_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                              struct ext3_extent *newext)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header * eh;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex, *fex;
-+      struct ext3_extent *nearex; /* nearest extent */
-+      struct ext3_ext_path *npath = NULL;
-+      int depth, len, err, next;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(newext->ee_len == 0);
-+      depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+      BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL);
-+
-+      /* try to insert block into found extent and return */
-+      if (ex && ext3_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) {
-+              ext_debug(inode, "append %d block to %d:%d (from %d)\n",
-+                              le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len),
-+                              le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-+                              le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len),
-+                              le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start));
-+              if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth)))
-+                      return err;
-+              ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)
-+                                       + le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len));
-+              eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
-+              nearex = ex;
-+              goto merge;
-+      }
-+
-+repeat:
-+      depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
-+      if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))
-+              goto has_space;
-+
-+      /* probably next leaf has space for us? */
-+      fex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh);
-+      next = ext3_ext_next_leaf_block(inode, path);
-+      if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(fex->ee_block)
-+          && next != EXT_UNSET_BLOCK) {
-+              ext_debug(inode, "next leaf block - %d\n", next);
-+              BUG_ON(npath != NULL);
-+              npath = ext3_ext_find_extent(inode, next, NULL);
-+              if (IS_ERR(npath))
-+                      return PTR_ERR(npath);
-+              BUG_ON(npath->p_depth != path->p_depth);
-+              eh = npath[depth].p_hdr;
-+              if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)) {
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "next leaf isnt full(%d)\n",
-+                                le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries));
-+                      path = npath;
-+                      goto repeat;
-+              }
-+              ext_debug(inode, "next leaf has no free space(%d,%d)\n",
-+                        le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max));
-+      }
-+
-+      /*
-+       * there is no free space in found leaf
-+       * we're gonna add new leaf in the tree
-+       */
-+      err = ext3_ext_create_new_leaf(handle, inode, path, newext);
-+      if (err)
-+              goto cleanup;
-+      depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
-+
-+has_space:
-+      nearex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth)))
-+              goto cleanup;
-+
-+      if (!nearex) {
-+              /* there is no extent in this leaf, create first one */
-+              ext_debug(inode, "first extent in the leaf: %d:%d:%d\n",
-+                              le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
-+                              le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_start),
-+                              le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len));
-+              path[depth].p_ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh);
-+      } else if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block)
-+                         > le32_to_cpu(nearex->ee_block)) {
-+              /* BUG_ON(newext->ee_block == nearex->ee_block); */
-+              if (nearex != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) {
-+                      len = EXT_MAX_EXTENT(eh) - nearex;
-+                      len = (len - 1) * sizeof(struct ext3_extent);
-+                      len = len < 0 ? 0 : len;
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "insert %d:%d:%d after: nearest 0x%p, "
-+                                      "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
-+                                      le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
-+                                      le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_start),
-+                                      le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len),
-+                                      nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2);
-+                      memmove(nearex + 2, nearex + 1, len);
-+              }
-+              path[depth].p_ext = nearex + 1;
-+      } else {
-+              BUG_ON(newext->ee_block == nearex->ee_block);
-+              len = (EXT_MAX_EXTENT(eh) - nearex) * sizeof(struct ext3_extent);
-+              len = len < 0 ? 0 : len;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "insert %d:%d:%d before: nearest 0x%p, "
-+                              "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
-+                              le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
-+                              le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_start),
-+                              le16_to_cpu(newext->ee_len),
-+                              nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2);
-+              memmove(nearex + 1, nearex, len);
-+              path[depth].p_ext = nearex;
-+      }
-+
-+      eh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries)+1);
-+      nearex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+      nearex->ee_block = newext->ee_block;
-+      nearex->ee_start = newext->ee_start;
-+      nearex->ee_len = newext->ee_len;
-+      /* FIXME: support for large fs */
-+      nearex->ee_start_hi = 0;
-+
-+merge:
-+      /* try to merge extents to the right */
-+      while (nearex < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) {
-+              if (!ext3_can_extents_be_merged(inode, nearex, nearex + 1))
-+                      break;
-+              /* merge with next extent! */
-+              nearex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(nearex->ee_len)
-+                                           + le16_to_cpu(nearex[1].ee_len));
-+              if (nearex + 1 < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) {
-+                      len = (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - nearex - 1)
-+                                      * sizeof(struct ext3_extent);
-+                      memmove(nearex + 1, nearex + 2, len);
-+              }
-+              eh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries)-1);
-+              BUG_ON(eh->eh_entries == 0);
-+      }
-+
-+      /* try to merge extents to the left */
-+
-+      /* time to correct all indexes above */
-+      err = ext3_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path);
-+      if (err)
-+              goto cleanup;
-+
-+      err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
-+
-+cleanup:
-+      if (npath) {
-+              ext3_ext_drop_refs(npath);
-+              kfree(npath);
-+      }
-+      ext3_ext_tree_changed(inode);
-+      ext3_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+int ext3_ext_walk_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block,
-+                      unsigned long num, ext_prepare_callback func,
-+                      void *cbdata)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_ext_path *path = NULL;
-+      struct ext3_ext_cache cbex;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+      unsigned long next, start = 0, end = 0;
-+      unsigned long last = block + num;
-+      int depth, exists, err = 0;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(func == NULL);
-+      BUG_ON(inode == NULL);
-+
-+      while (block < last && block != EXT_MAX_BLOCK) {
-+              num = last - block;
-+              /* find extent for this block */
-+              path = ext3_ext_find_extent(inode, block, path);
-+              if (IS_ERR(path)) {
-+                      err = PTR_ERR(path);
-+                      path = NULL;
-+                      break;
-+              }
-+
-+              depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+              BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL);
-+              ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+              next = ext3_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
-+
-+              exists = 0;
-+              if (!ex) {
-+                      /* there is no extent yet, so try to allocate
-+                       * all requested space */
-+                      start = block;
-+                      end = block + num;
-+              } else if (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) > block) {
-+                      /* need to allocate space before found extent */
-+                      start = block;
-+                      end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+                      if (block + num < end)
-+                              end = block + num;
-+              } else if (block >=
-+                           le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)) {
-+                      /* need to allocate space after found extent */
-+                      start = block;
-+                      end = block + num;
-+                      if (end >= next)
-+                              end = next;
-+              } else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) {
-+                      /*
-+                       * some part of requested space is covered
-+                       * by found extent
-+                       */
-+                      start = block;
-+                      end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+                      if (block + num < end)
-+                              end = block + num;
-+                      exists = 1;
-+              } else {
-+                      BUG();
-+              }
-+              BUG_ON(end <= start);
-+
-+              if (!exists) {
-+                      cbex.ec_block = start;
-+                      cbex.ec_len = end - start;
-+                      cbex.ec_start = 0;
-+                      cbex.ec_type = EXT3_EXT_CACHE_GAP;
-+              } else {
-+                      cbex.ec_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+                      cbex.ec_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+                      cbex.ec_start = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start);
-+                      cbex.ec_type = EXT3_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT;
-+              }
-+
-+              BUG_ON(cbex.ec_len == 0);
-+              err = func(inode, path, &cbex, cbdata);
-+              ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+
-+              if (err < 0)
-+                      break;
-+              if (err == EXT_REPEAT)
-+                      continue;
-+              else if (err == EXT_BREAK) {
-+                      err = 0;
-+                      break;
-+              }
-+
-+              if (ext_depth(inode) != depth) {
-+                      /* depth was changed. we have to realloc path */
-+                      kfree(path);
-+                      path = NULL;
-+              }
-+
-+              block = cbex.ec_block + cbex.ec_len;
-+      }
-+
-+      if (path) {
-+              ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+              kfree(path);
-+      }
-+
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+static inline void
-+ext3_ext_put_in_cache(struct inode *inode, __u32 block,
-+                      __u32 len, __u32 start, int type)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_ext_cache *cex;
-+      BUG_ON(len == 0);
-+      cex = &EXT3_I(inode)->i_cached_extent;
-+      cex->ec_type = type;
-+      cex->ec_block = block;
-+      cex->ec_len = len;
-+      cex->ec_start = start;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * this routine calculate boundaries of the gap requested block fits into
-+ * and cache this gap
-+ */
-+static inline void
-+ext3_ext_put_gap_in_cache(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_ext_path *path,
-+                              unsigned long block)
-+{
-+      int depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      unsigned long lblock, len;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+
-+      ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-+      if (ex == NULL) {
-+              /* there is no extent yet, so gap is [0;-] */
-+              lblock = 0;
-+              len = EXT_MAX_BLOCK;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "cache gap(whole file):");
-+      } else if (block < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) {
-+              lblock = block;
-+              len = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) - block;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "cache gap(before): %lu [%lu:%lu]",
-+                              (unsigned long) block,
-+                              (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-+                              (unsigned long) le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len));
-+      } else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
-+                          + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len)) {
-+              lblock = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
-+                       + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+              len = ext3_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
-+              ext_debug(inode, "cache gap(after): [%lu:%lu] %lu",
-+                              (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-+                              (unsigned long) le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len),
-+                              (unsigned long) block);
-+              BUG_ON(len == lblock);
-+              len = len - lblock;
-+      } else {
-+              lblock = len = 0;
-+              BUG();
-+      }
-+
-+      ext_debug(inode, " -> %lu:%lu\n", (unsigned long) lblock, len);
-+      ext3_ext_put_in_cache(inode, lblock, len, 0, EXT3_EXT_CACHE_GAP);
-+}
-+
-+static inline int
-+ext3_ext_in_cache(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block,
-+                      struct ext3_extent *ex)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_ext_cache *cex;
-+
-+      cex = &EXT3_I(inode)->i_cached_extent;
-+
-+      /* has cache valid data? */
-+      if (cex->ec_type == EXT3_EXT_CACHE_NO)
-+              return EXT3_EXT_CACHE_NO;
-+
-+      BUG_ON(cex->ec_type != EXT3_EXT_CACHE_GAP &&
-+                      cex->ec_type != EXT3_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT);
-+      if (block >= cex->ec_block && block < cex->ec_block + cex->ec_len) {
-+              ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(cex->ec_block);
-+              ex->ee_start = cpu_to_le32(cex->ec_start);
-+              ex->ee_start_hi = 0;
-+              ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(cex->ec_len);
-+              ext_debug(inode, "%lu cached by %lu:%lu:%lu\n",
-+                              (unsigned long) block,
-+                              (unsigned long) cex->ec_block,
-+                              (unsigned long) cex->ec_len,
-+                              (unsigned long) cex->ec_start);
-+              return cex->ec_type;
-+      }
-+
-+      /* not in cache */
-+      return EXT3_EXT_CACHE_NO;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * routine removes index from the index block
-+ * it's used in truncate case only. thus all requests are for
-+ * last index in the block only
-+ */
-+int ext3_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                      struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      struct buffer_head *bh;
-+      int err;
-+      unsigned long leaf;
-+
-+      /* free index block */
-+      path--;
-+      leaf = le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_leaf);
-+      BUG_ON(path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0);
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path)))
-+              return err;
-+      path->p_hdr->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(path->p_hdr->eh_entries)-1);
-+      if ((err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path)))
-+              return err;
-+      ext_debug(inode, "index is empty, remove it, free block %lu\n", leaf);
-+      bh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, leaf);
-+      ext3_forget(handle, 1, inode, bh, leaf);
-+      ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, leaf, 1);
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * This routine returns max. credits extent tree can consume.
-+ * It should be OK for low-performance paths like ->writepage()
-+ * To allow many writing process to fit a single transaction,
-+ * caller should calculate credits under truncate_mutex and
-+ * pass actual path.
-+ */
-+int inline ext3_ext_calc_credits_for_insert(struct inode *inode,
-+                                              struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      int depth, needed;
-+
-+      if (path) {
-+              /* probably there is space in leaf? */
-+              depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+              if (le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries)
-+                              < le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max))
-+                      return 1;
-+      }
-+
-+      /*
-+       * given 32bit logical block (4294967296 blocks), max. tree
-+       * can be 4 levels in depth -- 4 * 340^4 == 53453440000.
-+       * let's also add one more level for imbalance.
-+       */
-+      depth = 5;
-+
-+      /* allocation of new data block(s) */
-+      needed = 2;
-+
-+      /*
-+       * tree can be full, so it'd need to grow in depth:
-+       * we need one credit to modify old root, credits for
-+       * new root will be added in split accounting
-+       */
-+      needed += 1;
-+
-+      /*
-+       * Index split can happen, we'd need:
-+       *    allocate intermediate indexes (bitmap + group)
-+       *  + change two blocks at each level, but root (already included)
-+       */
-+      needed += (depth * 2) + (depth * 2);
-+
-+      /* any allocation modifies superblock */
-+      needed += 1;
-+
-+      return needed;
-+}
-+
-+static int ext3_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+                              struct ext3_extent *ex,
-+                              unsigned long from, unsigned long to)
-+{
-+      struct buffer_head *bh;
-+      int i;
-+
-+#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
-+      {
-+              struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb);
-+              unsigned short ee_len =  le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+              spin_lock(&sbi->s_ext_stats_lock);
-+              sbi->s_ext_blocks += ee_len;
-+              sbi->s_ext_extents++;
-+              if (ee_len < sbi->s_ext_min)
-+                      sbi->s_ext_min = ee_len;
-+              if (ee_len > sbi->s_ext_max)
-+                      sbi->s_ext_max = ee_len;
-+              if (ext_depth(inode) > sbi->s_depth_max)
-+                      sbi->s_depth_max = ext_depth(inode);
-+              spin_unlock(&sbi->s_ext_stats_lock);
-+      }
-+#endif
-+      if (from >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
-+          && to == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - 1) {
-+              /* tail removal */
-+              unsigned long num, start;
-+              num = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - from;
-+              start = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - num;
-+              ext_debug(inode, "free last %lu blocks starting %lu\n", num, start);
-+              for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-+                      bh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, start + i);
-+                      ext3_forget(handle, 0, inode, bh, start + i);
-+              }
-+              ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, start, num);
-+      } else if (from == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
-+                 && to <= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len) - 1) {
-+              printk("strange request: removal %lu-%lu from %u:%u\n",
-+                     from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len));
-+      } else {
-+              printk("strange request: removal(2) %lu-%lu from %u:%u\n",
-+                     from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len));
-+      }
-+      return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static int
-+ext3_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-+              struct ext3_ext_path *path, unsigned long start)
-+{
-+      int err = 0, correct_index = 0;
-+      int depth = ext_depth(inode), credits;
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *eh;
-+      unsigned a, b, block, num;
-+      unsigned long ex_ee_block;
-+      unsigned short ex_ee_len;
-+      struct ext3_extent *ex;
-+
-+      /* the header must be checked already in ext3_ext_remove_space() */
-+      ext_debug(inode, "truncate since %lu in leaf\n", start);
-+      if (!path[depth].p_hdr)
-+              path[depth].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(path[depth].p_bh);
-+      eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
-+      BUG_ON(eh == NULL);
-+
-+      /* find where to start removing */
-+      ex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh);
-+
-+      ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+      ex_ee_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+
-+      while (ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) &&
-+                      ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len > start) {
-+              ext_debug(inode, "remove ext %lu:%u\n", ex_ee_block, ex_ee_len);
-+              path[depth].p_ext = ex;
-+
-+              a = ex_ee_block > start ? ex_ee_block : start;
-+              b = (unsigned long long)ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1 < 
-+                   EXT_MAX_BLOCK ? ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1 : EXT_MAX_BLOCK;
-+
-+              ext_debug(inode, "  border %u:%u\n", a, b);
-+
-+              if (a != ex_ee_block && b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) {
-+                      block = 0;
-+                      num = 0;
-+                      BUG();
-+              } else if (a != ex_ee_block) {
-+                      /* remove tail of the extent */
-+                      block = ex_ee_block;
-+                      num = a - block;
-+              } else if (b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) {
-+                      /* remove head of the extent */
-+                      block = a;
-+                      num = b - a;
-+                      /* there is no "make a hole" API yet */
-+                      BUG();
-+              } else {
-+                      /* remove whole extent: excellent! */
-+                      block = ex_ee_block;
-+                      num = 0;
-+                      BUG_ON(a != ex_ee_block);
-+                      BUG_ON(b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1);
-+              }
-+
-+              /* at present, extent can't cross block group */
-+              /* leaf + bitmap + group desc + sb + inode */
-+              credits = 5;
-+              if (ex == EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) {
-+                      correct_index = 1;
-+                      credits += (ext_depth(inode)) + 1;
-+              }
-+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
-+              credits += 2 * EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
-+#endif
-+
-+              handle = ext3_ext_journal_restart(handle, credits);
-+              if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
-+                      err = PTR_ERR(handle);
-+                      goto out;
-+              }
-+
-+              err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
-+              if (err)
-+                      goto out;
-+
-+              err = ext3_remove_blocks(handle, inode, ex, a, b);
-+              if (err)
-+                      goto out;
-+
-+              if (num == 0) {
-+                      /* this extent is removed entirely mark slot unused */
-+                      ex->ee_start = ex->ee_start_hi = 0;
-+                      eh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries)-1);
-+              }
-+
-+              ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(block);
-+              ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(num);
-+
-+              err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
-+              if (err)
-+                      goto out;
-+
-+              ext_debug(inode, "new extent: %u:%u:%u\n", block, num,
-+                              le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start));
-+              ex--;
-+              ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+              ex_ee_len = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+      }
-+
-+      if (correct_index && eh->eh_entries)
-+              err = ext3_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path);
-+
-+      /* if this leaf is free, then we should
-+       * remove it from index block above */
-+      if (err == 0 && eh->eh_entries == 0 && path[depth].p_bh != NULL)
-+              err = ext3_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path + depth);
-+
-+out:
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * returns 1 if current index have to be freed (even partial)
-+ */
-+static int inline
-+ext3_ext_more_to_rm(struct ext3_ext_path *path)
-+{
-+      BUG_ON(path->p_idx == NULL);
-+
-+      if (path->p_idx < EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path->p_hdr))
-+              return 0;
-+
-+      /*
-+       * if truncate on deeper level happened it it wasn't partial
-+       * so we have to consider current index for truncation
-+       */
-+      if (le16_to_cpu(path->p_hdr->eh_entries) == path->p_block)
-+              return 0;
-+      return 1;
-+}
-+
-+int ext3_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, unsigned long start)
-+{
-+      struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
-+      int depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+      struct ext3_ext_path *path;
-+      handle_t *handle;
-+      int i = 0, err = 0;
-+
-+      ext_debug(inode, "truncate since %lu\n", start);
-+
-+      /* probably first extent we're gonna free will be last in block */
-+      handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, depth + 1);
-+      if (IS_ERR(handle))
-+              return PTR_ERR(handle);
-+
-+      ext3_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
-+
-+      /*
-+       * we start scanning from right side freeing all the blocks
-+       * after i_size and walking into the deep
-+       */
-+      path = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ext3_ext_path) * (depth + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
-+      if (path == NULL) {
-+              ext3_journal_stop(handle);
-+              return -ENOMEM;
-+      }
-+      memset(path, 0, sizeof(struct ext3_ext_path) * (depth + 1));
-+      path[0].p_hdr = ext_inode_hdr(inode);
-+      if (ext3_ext_check_header(inode, path[0].p_hdr, depth)) {
-+              err = -EIO;
-+              goto out;
-+      }
-+      path[0].p_depth = depth;
-+
-+      while (i >= 0 && err == 0) {
-+              if (i == depth) {
-+                      /* this is leaf block */
-+                      err = ext3_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path, start);
-+                      /* root level have p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */
-+                      brelse(path[i].p_bh);
-+                      path[i].p_bh = NULL;
-+                      i--;
-+                      continue;
-+              }
-+
-+              /* this is index block */
-+              if (!path[i].p_hdr) {
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "initialize header\n");
-+                      path[i].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(path[i].p_bh);
-+              }
-+
-+              if (!path[i].p_idx) {
-+                      /* this level hasn't touched yet */
-+                      path[i].p_idx = EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr);
-+                      path[i].p_block = le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries)+1;
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "init index ptr: hdr 0x%p, num %d\n",
-+                                path[i].p_hdr,
-+                                le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries));
-+              } else {
-+                      /* we've already was here, see at next index */
-+                      path[i].p_idx--;
-+              }
-+
-+              ext_debug(inode, "level %d - index, first 0x%p, cur 0x%p\n",
-+                              i, EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr),
-+                              path[i].p_idx);
-+              if (ext3_ext_more_to_rm(path + i)) {
-+                      struct buffer_head *bh;
-+                      /* go to the next level */
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "move to level %d (block %d)\n",
-+                                i + 1, le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_idx->ei_leaf));
-+                      memset(path + i + 1, 0, sizeof(*path));
-+                      bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_idx->ei_leaf));
-+                      if (!bh) {
-+                              /* should we reset i_size? */
-+                              err = -EIO;
-+                              break;
-+                      }
-+                      BUG_ON(i + 1 > depth);
-+                      if (ext3_ext_check_header(inode, ext_block_hdr(bh),
-+                                                      depth - i - 1)) {
-+                              err = -EIO;
-+                              break;
-+                      }
-+                      path[i+1].p_bh = bh;
-+
-+                      /* put actual number of indexes to know is this
-+                       * number got changed at the next iteration */
-+                      path[i].p_block = le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries);
-+                      i++;
-+              } else {
-+                      /* we finish processing this index, go up */
-+                      if (path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries == 0 && i > 0) {
-+                              /* index is empty, remove it
-+                               * handle must be already prepared by the
-+                               * truncatei_leaf() */
-+                              err = ext3_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path + i);
-+                      }
-+                      /* root level have p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */
-+                      brelse(path[i].p_bh);
-+                      path[i].p_bh = NULL;
-+                      i--;
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "return to level %d\n", i);
-+              }
-+      }
-+
-+      /* TODO: flexible tree reduction should be here */
-+      if (path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) {
-+              /*
-+               * truncate to zero freed all the tree
-+               * so, we need to correct eh_depth
-+               */
-+              err = ext3_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path);
-+              if (err == 0) {
-+                      ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth = 0;
-+                      ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_max =
-+                              cpu_to_le16(ext3_ext_space_root(inode));
-+                      err = ext3_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path);
-+              }
-+      }
-+out:
-+      ext3_ext_tree_changed(inode);
-+      ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+      kfree(path);
-+      ext3_journal_stop(handle);
-+
-+      return err;
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * called at mount time
-+ */
-+void ext3_ext_init(struct super_block *sb)
-+{
-+      /*
-+       * possible initialization would be here
-+       */
-+
-+      if (test_opt(sb, EXTENTS)) {
-+              printk("EXT3-fs: file extents enabled");
-+#ifdef AGRESSIVE_TEST
-+              printk(", agressive tests");
-+#endif
-+#ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH
-+              printk(", check binsearch");
-+#endif
-+#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
-+              printk(", stats");
-+#endif
-+              printk("\n");
-+#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
-+              spin_lock_init(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_ext_stats_lock);
-+              EXT3_SB(sb)->s_ext_min = 1 << 30;
-+              EXT3_SB(sb)->s_ext_max = 0;
-+#endif
-+      }
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * called at umount time
-+ */
-+void ext3_ext_release(struct super_block *sb)
-+{
-+      if (!test_opt(sb, EXTENTS))
-+              return;
-+
-+#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
-+      if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_ext_blocks && EXT3_SB(sb)->s_ext_extents) {
-+              struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
-+              printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %lu blocks in %lu extents (%lu ave)\n",
-+                      sbi->s_ext_blocks, sbi->s_ext_extents,
-+                      sbi->s_ext_blocks / sbi->s_ext_extents);
-+              printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: extents: %lu min, %lu max, max depth %lu\n",
-+                      sbi->s_ext_min, sbi->s_ext_max, sbi->s_depth_max);
-+      }
-+#endif
-+}
-+
-+int ext3_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
-+                      unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
-+                      int create, int extend_disksize)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_ext_path *path = NULL;
-+      struct ext3_extent newex, *ex;
-+      int goal, newblock, err = 0, depth;
-+      unsigned long allocated = 0;
-+      unsigned long next;
-+
-+      __clear_bit(BH_New, &bh_result->b_state);
-+      ext_debug(inode, "blocks %d/%lu requested for inode %u\n", (int) iblock,
-+                      max_blocks, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
-+      mutex_lock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
-+
-+      /* check in cache */
-+      if ((goal = ext3_ext_in_cache(inode, iblock, &newex))) {
-+              if (goal == EXT3_EXT_CACHE_GAP) {
-+                      if (!create) {
-+                              /* block isn't allocated yet and
-+                               * user don't want to allocate it */
-+                              goto out2;
-+                      }
-+                      /* we should allocate requested block */
-+              } else if (goal == EXT3_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT) {
-+                      /* block is already allocated */
-+                      newblock = iblock
-+                                 - le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_block)
-+                                 + le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_start);
-+                      /* number of remain blocks in the extent */
-+                      BUG_ON(iblock < le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_block));
-+                      allocated = le16_to_cpu(newex.ee_len) -
-+                                      (iblock - le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_block));
-+                      goto out;
-+              } else {
-+                      BUG();
-+              }
-+      }
-+
-+      /* find extent for this block */
-+      path = ext3_ext_find_extent(inode, iblock, NULL);
-+      if (IS_ERR(path)) {
-+              err = PTR_ERR(path);
-+              path = NULL;
-+              goto out2;
-+      }
-+
-+      depth = ext_depth(inode);
-+
-+      /*
-+       * consistent leaf must not be empty
-+       * this situations is possible, though, _during_ tree modification
-+       * this is why assert can't be put in ext3_ext_find_extent()
-+       */
-+      BUG_ON(path[depth].p_ext == NULL && depth != 0);
-+
-+      if ((ex = path[depth].p_ext)) {
-+              unsigned long ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-+              unsigned long ee_start = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start);
-+              unsigned short ee_len  = le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len);
-+              /* if found exent covers block, simple return it */
-+              if (iblock >= ee_block && iblock < ee_block + ee_len) {
-+                      newblock = iblock - ee_block + ee_start;
-+                      /* number of remain blocks in the extent */
-+                      allocated = ee_len - (iblock - ee_block);
-+                      ext_debug(inode, "%d fit into %lu:%d -> %d\n", (int) iblock,
-+                                      ee_block, ee_len, newblock);
-+                      ext3_ext_put_in_cache(inode, ee_block, ee_len,
-+                                              ee_start, EXT3_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT);
-+                      goto out;
-+              }
-+      }
-+
-+      /*
-+       * requested block isn't allocated yet
-+       * we couldn't try to create block if create flag is zero
-+       */
-+      if (!create) {
-+              /* put just found gap into cache to speedup subsequest reqs */
-+              ext3_ext_put_gap_in_cache(inode, path, iblock);
-+              goto out2;
-+      }
-+
-+      /*
-+       * Okay, we need to do block allocation.  Lazily initialize the block
-+       * allocation info here if necessary
-+       */
-+      if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (!EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info))
-+              ext3_init_block_alloc_info(inode);
-+
-+      /* find next allocated block so that we know how many
-+       * blocks we can allocate without ovelapping next extent */
-+      BUG_ON(iblock < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_len));
-+      next = ext3_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
-+      BUG_ON(next <= iblock);
-+      allocated = next - iblock;
-+      if (allocated > max_blocks)
-+              allocated = max_blocks;
-+
-+      /* allocate new block */
-+      goal = ext3_ext_find_goal(inode, path, iblock);
-+      newblock = ext3_new_blocks(handle, inode, goal, &allocated, &err);
-+      if (!newblock)
-+              goto out2;
-+      ext_debug(inode, "allocate new block: goal %d, found %d/%lu\n",
-+                      goal, newblock, allocated);
-+
-+      /* try to insert new extent into found leaf and return */
-+      newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock);
-+      newex.ee_start = cpu_to_le32(newblock);
-+      newex.ee_start_hi = 0;
-+      newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated);
-+      err = ext3_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex);
-+      if (err) {
-+              /* free data blocks we just allocated */
-+              ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_start),
-+                              le16_to_cpu(newex.ee_len));
-+              goto out2;
-+      }
-+
-+      if (extend_disksize && inode->i_size > EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize)
-+              EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
-+
-+      /* previous routine could use block we allocated */
-+      newblock = le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_start);
-+      __set_bit(BH_New, &bh_result->b_state);
-+
-+      ext3_ext_put_in_cache(inode, iblock, allocated, newblock,
-+                              EXT3_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT);
-+out:
-+      if (allocated > max_blocks)
-+              allocated = max_blocks;
-+      ext3_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
-+      __set_bit(BH_Mapped, &bh_result->b_state);
-+      bh_result->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
-+      bh_result->b_blocknr = newblock;
-+      bh_result->b_size = (allocated << inode->i_blkbits);
-+out2:
-+      if (path) {
-+              ext3_ext_drop_refs(path);
-+              kfree(path);
-+      }
-+      mutex_unlock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
-+
-+      return err ? err : allocated;
-+}
-+
-+void ext3_ext_truncate(struct inode * inode, struct page *page)
-+{
-+      struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
-+      struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
-+      unsigned long last_block;
-+      handle_t *handle;
-+      int err = 0;
-+
-+      /*
-+       * probably first extent we're gonna free will be last in block
-+       */
-+      err = ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 3;
-+      handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, err);
-+      if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
-+              if (page) {
-+                      clear_highpage(page);
-+                      flush_dcache_page(page);
-+                      unlock_page(page);
-+                      page_cache_release(page);
-+              }
-+              return;
-+      }
-+
-+      if (page)
-+              ext3_block_truncate_page(handle, page, mapping, inode->i_size);
-+
-+      mutex_lock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
-+      ext3_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
-+
-+      /*
-+       * TODO: optimization is possible here
-+       * probably we need not scaning at all,
-+       * because page truncation is enough
-+       */
-+      if (ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode))
-+              goto out_stop;
-+
-+      /* we have to know where to truncate from in crash case */
-+      EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
-+      ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-+
-+      last_block = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1)
-+                      >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
-+      err = ext3_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block);
-+
-+      /* In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final
-+       * transaction synchronous */
-+      if (IS_SYNC(inode))
-+              handle->h_sync = 1;
-+
-+out_stop:
-+      /*
-+       * If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive
-+       * then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above.
-+       * However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by
-+       * ext3_delete_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the
-+       * orphan info for us.
-+       */
-+      if (inode->i_nlink)
-+              ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
-+
-+      mutex_unlock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
-+      ext3_journal_stop(handle);
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * this routine calculate max number of blocks we could modify
-+ * in order to allocate new block for an inode
-+ */
-+int ext3_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int num)
-+{
-+      int needed;
-+
-+      needed = ext3_ext_calc_credits_for_insert(inode, NULL);
-+
-+      /* caller want to allocate num blocks, but note it includes sb */
-+      needed = needed * num - (num - 1);
-+
-+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
-+      needed += 2 * EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
-+#endif
-+
-+      return needed;
-+}
-+
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_mark_inode_dirty);
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_invalidate_cache);
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_insert_extent);
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_walk_space);
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_find_goal);
-+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext3_ext_calc_credits_for_insert);
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/ialloc.c       2007-07-17 09:18:09.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/ialloc.c    2007-07-17 11:08:09.000000000 +0200
-@@ -652,6 +652,17 @@ got:
-               ext3_std_error(sb, err);
-               goto fail_free_drop;
-       }
-+      if (test_opt(sb, EXTENTS) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
-+              EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT3_EXTENTS_FL;
-+              ext3_ext_tree_init(handle, inode);
-+              if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)) {
-+                      err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
-+                      if (err) goto fail;
-+                      EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS);
-+                      BUFFER_TRACE(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
-+                      err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
-+              }
-+      }
-       ext3_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
-       goto really_out;
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/inode.c
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/inode.c        2007-07-17 09:18:12.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/inode.c     2007-07-17 11:08:11.000000000 +0200
-@@ -40,8 +40,6 @@
- #include "iopen.h"
- #include "acl.h"
--static int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode);
--
- /*
-  * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink.
-  */
-@@ -804,6 +802,7 @@ int ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *han
-       ext3_fsblk_t first_block = 0;
-+      J_ASSERT(!(EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_EXTENTS_FL));
-       J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0);
-       depth = ext3_block_to_path(inode,iblock,offsets,&blocks_to_boundary);
-@@ -984,12 +983,10 @@ static int ext3_get_block(struct inode *
- get_block:
-       if (ret == 0) {
--              ret = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, iblock,
-+              ret = ext3_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock,
-                                       max_blocks, bh_result, create, 0);
--              if (ret > 0) {
--                      bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits);
-+              if (ret > 0)
-                       ret = 0;
--              }
-       }
-       return ret;
- }
-@@ -1008,7 +1005,7 @@ struct buffer_head *ext3_getblk(handle_t
-       dummy.b_state = 0;
-       dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
-       buffer_trace_init(&dummy.b_history);
--      err = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, block, 1,
-+      err = ext3_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, block, 1,
-                                       &dummy, create, 1);
-       /*
-        * ext3_get_blocks_handle() returns number of blocks
-@@ -1759,7 +1756,7 @@ void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
-  * This required during truncate. We need to physically zero the tail end
-  * of that block so it doesn't yield old data if the file is later grown.
-  */
--static int ext3_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page,
-+int ext3_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page,
-               struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
- {
-       ext3_fsblk_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
-@@ -2263,6 +2260,9 @@ void ext3_truncate(struct inode *inode)
-                       return;
-       }
-+      if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_EXTENTS_FL)
-+              return ext3_ext_truncate(inode, page);
-+
-       handle = start_transaction(inode);
-       if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
-               if (page) {
-@@ -3008,12 +3008,15 @@ err_out:
-  * block and work out the exact number of indirects which are touched.  Pah.
-  */
--static int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode)
-+int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode)
- {
-       int bpp = ext3_journal_blocks_per_page(inode);
-       int indirects = (EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS % bpp) ? 5 : 3;
-       int ret;
-+      if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_EXTENTS_FL)
-+              return ext3_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(inode, bpp);
-+
-       if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode))
-               ret = 3 * (bpp + indirects) + 2;
-       else
-@@ -3260,7 +3263,7 @@ int ext3_map_inode_page(struct inode *in
-               if (blocks[i] != 0)
-                       continue;
--              rc = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, iblock, 1, &dummy, 1, 1);
-+              rc = ext3_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock, 1, &dummy, 1, 1);
-               if (rc < 0) {
-                       printk(KERN_INFO "ext3_map_inode_page: error reading "
-                                       "block %ld\n", iblock);
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/Makefile
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/Makefile       2007-07-17 09:18:11.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/Makefile    2007-07-17 11:08:11.000000000 +0200
-@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
- obj-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) += ext3.o
- ext3-y        := balloc.o bitmap.o dir.o file.o fsync.o ialloc.o inode.o iopen.o \
--         ioctl.o namei.o super.o symlink.o hash.o resize.o ext3_jbd.o
-+         ioctl.o namei.o super.o symlink.o hash.o resize.o ext3_jbd.o \
-+         extents.o
- ext3-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR)   += xattr.o xattr_user.o xattr_trusted.o
- ext3-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/super.c
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/super.c        2007-07-17 09:18:12.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/fs/ext3/super.c     2007-07-17 11:08:12.000000000 +0200
-@@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ static void ext3_put_super (struct super
-       struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
-       int i;
-+      ext3_ext_release(sb);
-       ext3_xattr_put_super(sb);
-       journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
-       if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
-@@ -455,6 +456,8 @@ static struct inode *ext3_alloc_inode(st
- #endif
-       ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
-       ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
-+
-+      memset(&ei->i_cached_extent, 0, sizeof(ei->i_cached_extent));
-       return &ei->vfs_inode;
- }
-@@ -680,7 +683,8 @@ enum {
-       Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota,
-       Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota,
-       Opt_iopen, Opt_noiopen, Opt_iopen_nopriv,
--      Opt_grpquota
-+      Opt_grpquota,
-+      Opt_extents, Opt_noextents, Opt_extdebug,
- };
- static match_table_t tokens = {
-@@ -733,6 +737,9 @@ static match_table_t tokens = {
-       {Opt_noiopen, "noiopen"},
-       {Opt_iopen_nopriv, "iopen_nopriv"},
-       {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
-+      {Opt_extents, "extents"},
-+      {Opt_noextents, "noextents"},
-+      {Opt_extdebug, "extdebug"},
-       {Opt_err, NULL},
-       {Opt_resize, "resize"},
- };
-@@ -1077,6 +1084,15 @@ clear_qf_name:
-               case Opt_bh:
-                       clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
-                       break;
-+              case Opt_extents:
-+                      set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS);
-+                      break;
-+              case Opt_noextents:
-+                      clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS);
-+                      break;
-+              case Opt_extdebug:
-+                      set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTDEBUG);
-+                      break;
-               default:
-                       printk (KERN_ERR
-                               "EXT3-fs: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
-@@ -1806,6 +1822,8 @@ static int ext3_fill_super (struct super
-               test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
-               "writeback");
-+      ext3_ext_init(sb);
-+
-       lock_kernel();
-       return 0;
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_extents.h
-===================================================================
---- /dev/null  1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_extents.h        2007-07-17 09:18:14.000000000 +0200
-@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
-+/*
-+ * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
-+ * Written by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
-+ *
-+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
-+ *
-+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
-+ *
-+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licens
-+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-
-+ */
-+
-+#ifndef _LINUX_EXT3_EXTENTS
-+#define _LINUX_EXT3_EXTENTS
-+
-+#include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
-+
-+/*
-+ * with AGRESSIVE_TEST defined capacity of index/leaf blocks
-+ * become very little, so index split, in-depth growing and
-+ * other hard changes happens much more often
-+ * this is for debug purposes only
-+ */
-+#define AGRESSIVE_TEST_
-+
-+/*
-+ * with EXTENTS_STATS defined number of blocks and extents
-+ * are collected in truncate path. they'll be showed at
-+ * umount time
-+ */
-+#define EXTENTS_STATS__
-+
-+/*
-+ * if CHECK_BINSEARCH defined, then results of binary search
-+ * will be checked by linear search
-+ */
-+#define CHECK_BINSEARCH__
-+
-+/*
-+ * if EXT_DEBUG is defined you can use 'extdebug' mount option
-+ * to get lots of info what's going on
-+ */
-+#define EXT_DEBUG_
-+#ifdef EXT_DEBUG
-+#define ext_debug(inode,fmt,a...)                       \
-+do {                                                    \
-+      if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, EXTDEBUG))             \
-+              printk(fmt, ##a);                        \
-+} while (0)
-+#else
-+#define ext_debug(inode,fmt,a...)
-+#endif
-+
-+
-+/*
-+ * if EXT_STATS is defined then stats numbers are collected
-+ * these number will be displayed at umount time
-+ */
-+#define EXT_STATS_
-+
-+/*
-+ * define EXT3_ALLOC_NEEDED to 0 since block bitmap, group desc. and sb
-+ * are now accounted in ext3_ext_calc_credits_for_insert()
-+ */
-+#define EXT3_ALLOC_NEEDED 0
-+
-+/*
-+ * ext3_inode has i_block array (60 bytes total)
-+ * first 12 bytes store ext3_extent_header
-+ * the remain stores array of ext3_extent
-+ */
-+
-+/*
-+ * this is extent on-disk structure
-+ * it's used at the bottom of the tree
-+ */
-+struct ext3_extent {
-+      __le32  ee_block;       /* first logical block extent covers */
-+      __le16  ee_len;         /* number of blocks covered by extent */
-+      __le16  ee_start_hi;    /* high 16 bits of physical block */
-+      __le32  ee_start;       /* low 32 bigs of physical block */
-+};
-+
-+/*
-+ * this is index on-disk structure
-+ * it's used at all the levels, but the bottom
-+ */
-+struct ext3_extent_idx {
-+      __le32  ei_block;       /* index covers logical blocks from 'block' */
-+      __le32  ei_leaf;        /* pointer to the physical block of the next *
-+                               * level. leaf or next index could bet here */
-+      __le16  ei_leaf_hi;     /* high 16 bits of physical block */
-+      __u16   ei_unused;
-+};
-+
-+/*
-+ * each block (leaves and indexes), even inode-stored has header
-+ */
-+struct ext3_extent_header {
-+      __le16  eh_magic;       /* probably will support different formats */
-+      __le16  eh_entries;     /* number of valid entries */
-+      __le16  eh_max;         /* capacity of store in entries */
-+      __le16  eh_depth;       /* has tree real underlaying blocks? */
-+      __le32  eh_generation;  /* flags(8 bits) | generation of the tree */
-+};
-+
-+#define EXT3_EXT_MAGIC                0xf30a
-+
-+/*
-+ * array of ext3_ext_path contains path to some extent
-+ * creation/lookup routines use it for traversal/splitting/etc
-+ * truncate uses it to simulate recursive walking
-+ */
-+struct ext3_ext_path {
-+      __u32                           p_block;
-+      __u16                           p_depth;
-+      struct ext3_extent              *p_ext;
-+      struct ext3_extent_idx          *p_idx;
-+      struct ext3_extent_header       *p_hdr;
-+      struct buffer_head              *p_bh;
-+};
-+
-+/*
-+ * structure for external API
-+ */
-+
-+#define EXT3_EXT_CACHE_NO     0
-+#define EXT3_EXT_CACHE_GAP    1
-+#define EXT3_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT 2
-+#define EXT3_EXT_HAS_NO_TREE  /* ext3_extents_tree struct is not used*/
-+
-+/*
-+ * to be called by ext3_ext_walk_space()
-+ * negative retcode - error
-+ * positive retcode - signal for ext3_ext_walk_space(), see below
-+ * callback must return valid extent (passed or newly created)
-+ */
-+typedef int (*ext_prepare_callback)(struct inode *, struct ext3_ext_path *,
-+                                      struct ext3_ext_cache *,
-+                                      void *);
-+
-+#define EXT_CONTINUE  0
-+#define EXT_BREAK     1
-+#define EXT_REPEAT    2
-+
-+
-+#define EXT_MAX_BLOCK 0xffffffff
-+#define EXT_UNSET_BLOCK 1
-+
-+#define EXT_FLAGS_CLR_UNKNOWN 0x7  /* Flags cleared on modification */
-+#define EXT_HDR_GEN_BITS      24
-+#define EXT_HDR_GEN_MASK      ((1 << EXT_HDR_GEN_BITS) - 1)
-+
-+#define EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(__hdr__) \
-+      ((struct ext3_extent *) (((char *) (__hdr__)) +         \
-+                               sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header)))
-+#define EXT_FIRST_INDEX(__hdr__) \
-+      ((struct ext3_extent_idx *) (((char *) (__hdr__)) +     \
-+                                   sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header)))
-+#define EXT_HAS_FREE_INDEX(__path__) \
-+      (le16_to_cpu((__path__)->p_hdr->eh_entries) < \
-+                                   le16_to_cpu((__path__)->p_hdr->eh_max))
-+#define EXT_LAST_EXTENT(__hdr__) \
-+      (EXT_FIRST_EXTENT((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_entries) - 1)
-+#define EXT_LAST_INDEX(__hdr__) \
-+      (EXT_FIRST_INDEX((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_entries) - 1)
-+#define EXT_MAX_EXTENT(__hdr__) \
-+      (EXT_FIRST_EXTENT((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_max) - 1)
-+#define EXT_MAX_INDEX(__hdr__) \
-+      (EXT_FIRST_INDEX((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_max) - 1)
-+
-+
-+static inline struct ext3_extent_header *ext_inode_hdr(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      return (struct ext3_extent_header *) EXT3_I(inode)->i_data;
-+}
-+
-+static inline struct ext3_extent_header *ext_block_hdr(struct buffer_head *bh)
-+{
-+      return (struct ext3_extent_header *) bh->b_data;
-+}
-+
-+static inline unsigned short ext_depth(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      return le16_to_cpu(ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth);
-+}
-+
-+static inline unsigned short ext_flags(struct ext3_extent_header *neh)
-+{
-+      return le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_generation) >> EXT_HDR_GEN_BITS;
-+}
-+
-+static inline unsigned short ext_hdr_gen(struct ext3_extent_header *neh)
-+{
-+      return le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_generation) & EXT_HDR_GEN_MASK;
-+}
-+
-+static inline unsigned short ext_generation(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      return ext_hdr_gen(ext_inode_hdr(inode));
-+}
-+
-+static inline void ext3_ext_tree_changed(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      struct ext3_extent_header *neh = ext_inode_hdr(inode);
-+      neh->eh_generation = cpu_to_le32(
-+              ((ext_flags(neh) & ~EXT_FLAGS_CLR_UNKNOWN) << EXT_HDR_GEN_BITS)
-+                  | ((ext_hdr_gen(neh) + 1) & EXT_HDR_GEN_MASK));
-+}
-+
-+static inline void
-+ext3_ext_invalidate_cache(struct inode *inode)
-+{
-+      EXT3_I(inode)->i_cached_extent.ec_type = EXT3_EXT_CACHE_NO;
-+}
-+
-+extern int ext3_ext_search_left(struct inode *, struct ext3_ext_path *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
-+extern int ext3_ext_search_right(struct inode *, struct ext3_ext_path *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
-+extern int ext3_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *);
-+extern int ext3_ext_calc_credits_for_insert(struct inode *, struct ext3_ext_path *);
-+extern int ext3_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct ext3_ext_path *, struct ext3_extent *);
-+extern int ext3_ext_walk_space(struct inode *, unsigned long, unsigned long, ext_prepare_callback, void *);
-+extern struct ext3_ext_path * ext3_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, int, struct ext3_ext_path *);
-+
-+#endif /* _LINUX_EXT3_EXTENTS */
-+
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs.h        2007-07-17 09:18:13.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_fs.h     2007-07-17 11:08:12.000000000 +0200
-@@ -182,8 +182,10 @@ struct ext3_group_desc
- #define EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL                       0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
- #define EXT3_TOPDIR_FL                        0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
- #define EXT3_RESERVED_FL              0x80000000 /* reserved for ext3 lib */
-+#define EXT3_EXTENTS_FL                       0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
-+#define EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC      0xEF53
--#define EXT3_FL_USER_VISIBLE          0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
-+#define EXT3_FL_USER_VISIBLE          0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
- #define EXT3_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE               0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
- /*
-@@ -373,6 +374,8 @@ struct ext3_inode {
- #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA           0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
- #define EXT3_MOUNT_IOPEN              0x400000        /* Allow access via iopen */
- #define EXT3_MOUNT_IOPEN_NOPRIV               0x800000/* Make iopen world-readable */
-+#define EXT3_MOUNT_EXTENTS            0x2000000/* Extents support */
-+#define EXT3_MOUNT_EXTDEBUG             0x4000000/* Extents debug */
- /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */
- #ifndef clear_opt
-@@ -572,11 +575,13 @@ static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct
- #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER         0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
- #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV     0x0008 /* Journal device */
- #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG         0x0010
-+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS         0x0040 /* extents support */
- #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP      EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
- #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP    (EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
-                                        EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
--                                       EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
-+                                       EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
-+                                       EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)
- #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP   (EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
-                                        EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
-                                        EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
-@@ -816,6 +821,9 @@ extern int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct ino
- extern void ext3_truncate (struct inode *);
- extern void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
- extern void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
-+extern int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
-+extern int ext3_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page,
-+              struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
- /* ioctl.c */
- extern int ext3_ioctl (struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
-@@ -869,6 +877,30 @@ extern struct inode_operations ext3_spec
- extern struct inode_operations ext3_symlink_inode_operations;
- extern struct inode_operations ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
-+/* extents.c */
-+extern int ext3_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
-+extern int ext3_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
-+extern int ext3_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *, sector_t,
-+                              unsigned long, struct buffer_head *, int, int);
-+extern void ext3_ext_truncate(struct inode *, struct page *);
-+extern void ext3_ext_init(struct super_block *);
-+extern void ext3_ext_release(struct super_block *);
-+static inline int
-+ext3_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
-+                      unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh,
-+                      int create, int extend_disksize)
-+{
-+      int ret;
-+      if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_EXTENTS_FL)
-+              return ext3_ext_get_blocks(handle, inode, block, max_blocks,
-+                                      bh, create, extend_disksize);
-+      ret = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, block, max_blocks, bh, create,
-+                                   extend_disksize);
-+      if (ret > 0)
-+              bh->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits);
-+      return ret;
-+}
-+
- #endif        /* __KERNEL__ */
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_fs_i.h
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs_i.h      2007-02-24 00:52:30.000000000 +0100
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_fs_i.h   2007-07-17 11:08:11.000000000 +0200
-@@ -65,6 +65,16 @@ struct ext3_block_alloc_info {
- #define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
- /*
-+ * storage for cached extent
-+ */
-+struct ext3_ext_cache {
-+      __u32   ec_start;
-+      __u32   ec_block;
-+      __u32   ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
-+      __u32   ec_type;
-+};
-+
-+/*
-  * third extended file system inode data in memory
-  */
- struct ext3_inode_info {
-@@ -142,6 +152,8 @@ struct ext3_inode_info {
-        */
-       struct mutex truncate_mutex;
-       struct inode vfs_inode;
-+
-+      struct ext3_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
- };
- #endif        /* _LINUX_EXT3_FS_I */
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_fs_sb.h
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs_sb.h     2007-02-24 00:52:30.000000000 +0100
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_fs_sb.h  2007-07-17 11:08:12.000000000 +0200
-@@ -78,6 +78,16 @@ struct ext3_sb_info {
-       char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];            /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
-       int s_jquota_fmt;                       /* Format of quota to use */
- #endif
-+
-+#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
-+      /* ext3 extents stats */
-+      unsigned long s_ext_min;
-+      unsigned long s_ext_max;
-+      unsigned long s_depth_max;
-+      spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
-+      unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
-+      unsigned long s_ext_extents;
-+#endif
- };
- #endif        /* _LINUX_EXT3_FS_SB */
-Index: linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_jbd.h
-===================================================================
---- linux-2.6.18.8.orig/include/linux/ext3_jbd.h       2007-02-24 00:52:30.000000000 +0100
-+++ linux-2.6.18.8/include/linux/ext3_jbd.h    2007-07-17 09:18:14.000000000 +0200
-@@ -23,9 +23,17 @@
-  *
-  * We may have to touch one inode, one bitmap buffer, up to three
-  * indirection blocks, the group and superblock summaries, and the data
-- * block to complete the transaction.  */
-+ * block to complete the transaction.
-+ *
-+ * For extents-enabled fs we may have to allocate and modify upto
-+ * 5 levels of tree + root which is stored in inode. */
-+
-+#define EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)                              \
-+      (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)   \
-+              || test_opt(sb, EXTENTS) ? 27U : 8U)
--#define EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS  8U
-+/* Indicate that EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS takes the sb as argument */
-+#define EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS_HAS_SB
- /* Extended attribute operations touch at most two data buffers,
-  * two bitmap buffers, and two group summaries, in addition to the inode
-@@ -42,7 +50,7 @@
-  * superblock only gets updated once, of course, so don't bother
-  * counting that again for the quota updates. */
--#define EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)    (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS + \
-+#define EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)    (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + \
-                                        EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS - 2 + \
-                                        2*EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
-@@ -78,9 +86,9 @@
- /* Amount of blocks needed for quota insert/delete - we do some block writes
-  * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */
- #define EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC*\
--              (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
-+              (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
- #define EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC*\
--              (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
-+              (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
- #else
- #define EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) 0
- #define EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) 0