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LU-6068 misc: update Intel copyright messages 2014
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / osc / osc_page.c
1 /*
2  * GPL HEADER START
3  *
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14  * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18  * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
19  *
20  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
21  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
22  * have any questions.
23  *
24  * GPL HEADER END
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  *
30  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Intel Corporation.
31  */
32 /*
33  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
34  * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
35  *
36  * Implementation of cl_page for OSC layer.
37  *
38  *   Author: Nikita Danilov <nikita.danilov@sun.com>
39  *   Author: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
40  */
41
42 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_OSC
43
44 #include "osc_cl_internal.h"
45
46 static void osc_lru_del(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_page *opg);
47 static void osc_lru_use(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_page *opg);
48 static int osc_lru_reserve(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_object *obj,
49                            struct osc_page *opg);
50
51 /** \addtogroup osc
52  *  @{
53  */
54
55 /*
56  * Comment out osc_page_protected because it may sleep inside the
57  * the client_obd_list_lock.
58  * client_obd_list_lock -> osc_ap_completion -> osc_completion ->
59  *   -> osc_page_protected -> osc_page_is_dlocked -> osc_match_base
60  *   -> ldlm_lock_match -> sptlrpc_import_check_ctx -> sleep.
61  */
62 #if 0
63 static int osc_page_is_dlocked(const struct lu_env *env,
64                                const struct osc_page *opg,
65                                enum cl_lock_mode mode, int pending, int unref)
66 {
67         struct cl_page         *page;
68         struct osc_object      *obj;
69         struct osc_thread_info *info;
70         struct ldlm_res_id     *resname;
71         struct lustre_handle   *lockh;
72         ldlm_policy_data_t     *policy;
73         ldlm_mode_t             dlmmode;
74         __u64                   flags;
75
76         might_sleep();
77
78         info = osc_env_info(env);
79         resname = &info->oti_resname;
80         policy = &info->oti_policy;
81         lockh = &info->oti_handle;
82         page = opg->ops_cl.cpl_page;
83         obj = cl2osc(opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj);
84
85         flags = LDLM_FL_TEST_LOCK | LDLM_FL_BLOCK_GRANTED;
86         if (pending)
87                 flags |= LDLM_FL_CBPENDING;
88
89         dlmmode = osc_cl_lock2ldlm(mode) | LCK_PW;
90         osc_lock_build_res(env, obj, resname);
91         osc_index2policy(policy, page->cp_obj, osc_index(opg), osc_index(opg));
92         return osc_match_base(osc_export(obj), resname, LDLM_EXTENT, policy,
93                               dlmmode, &flags, NULL, lockh, unref);
94 }
95
96 /**
97  * Checks an invariant that a page in the cache is covered by a lock, as
98  * needed.
99  */
100 static int osc_page_protected(const struct lu_env *env,
101                               const struct osc_page *opg,
102                               enum cl_lock_mode mode, int unref)
103 {
104         struct cl_object_header *hdr;
105         struct cl_lock          *scan;
106         struct cl_page          *page;
107         struct cl_lock_descr    *descr;
108         int result;
109
110         LINVRNT(!opg->ops_temp);
111
112         page = opg->ops_cl.cpl_page;
113         if (page->cp_owner != NULL &&
114             cl_io_top(page->cp_owner)->ci_lockreq == CILR_NEVER)
115                 /*
116                  * If IO is done without locks (liblustre, or lloop), lock is
117                  * not required.
118                  */
119                 result = 1;
120         else
121                 /* otherwise check for a DLM lock */
122         result = osc_page_is_dlocked(env, opg, mode, 1, unref);
123         if (result == 0) {
124                 /* maybe this page is a part of a lockless io? */
125                 hdr = cl_object_header(opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj);
126                 descr = &osc_env_info(env)->oti_descr;
127                 descr->cld_mode = mode;
128                 descr->cld_start = osc_index(opg);
129                 descr->cld_end   = osc_index(opg);
130                 spin_lock(&hdr->coh_lock_guard);
131                 list_for_each_entry(scan, &hdr->coh_locks, cll_linkage) {
132                         /*
133                          * Lock-less sub-lock has to be either in HELD state
134                          * (when io is actively going on), or in CACHED state,
135                          * when top-lock is being unlocked:
136                          * cl_io_unlock()->cl_unuse()->...->lov_lock_unuse().
137                          */
138                         if ((scan->cll_state == CLS_HELD ||
139                              scan->cll_state == CLS_CACHED) &&
140                             cl_lock_ext_match(&scan->cll_descr, descr)) {
141                                 struct osc_lock *olck;
142
143                                 olck = osc_lock_at(scan);
144                                 result = osc_lock_is_lockless(olck);
145                                 break;
146                         }
147                 }
148                 spin_unlock(&hdr->coh_lock_guard);
149         }
150         return result;
151 }
152 #else
153 static int osc_page_protected(const struct lu_env *env,
154                               const struct osc_page *opg,
155                               enum cl_lock_mode mode, int unref)
156 {
157         return 1;
158 }
159 #endif
160
161 /*****************************************************************************
162  *
163  * Page operations.
164  *
165  */
166 static void osc_page_transfer_get(struct osc_page *opg, const char *label)
167 {
168         struct cl_page *page = opg->ops_cl.cpl_page;
169
170         LASSERT(!opg->ops_transfer_pinned);
171         cl_page_get(page);
172         lu_ref_add_atomic(&page->cp_reference, label, page);
173         opg->ops_transfer_pinned = 1;
174 }
175
176 static void osc_page_transfer_put(const struct lu_env *env,
177                                   struct osc_page *opg)
178 {
179         struct cl_page *page = opg->ops_cl.cpl_page;
180
181         if (opg->ops_transfer_pinned) {
182                 opg->ops_transfer_pinned = 0;
183                 lu_ref_del(&page->cp_reference, "transfer", page);
184                 cl_page_put(env, page);
185         }
186 }
187
188 /**
189  * This is called once for every page when it is submitted for a transfer
190  * either opportunistic (osc_page_cache_add()), or immediate
191  * (osc_page_submit()).
192  */
193 static void osc_page_transfer_add(const struct lu_env *env,
194                                   struct osc_page *opg, enum cl_req_type crt)
195 {
196         struct osc_object *obj = cl2osc(opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj);
197
198         /* ops_lru and ops_inflight share the same field, so take it from LRU
199          * first and then use it as inflight. */
200         osc_lru_use(osc_cli(obj), opg);
201
202         spin_lock(&obj->oo_seatbelt);
203         list_add(&opg->ops_inflight, &obj->oo_inflight[crt]);
204         opg->ops_submitter = current;
205         spin_unlock(&obj->oo_seatbelt);
206 }
207
208 int osc_page_cache_add(const struct lu_env *env,
209                         const struct cl_page_slice *slice, struct cl_io *io)
210 {
211         struct osc_page *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
212         int result;
213         ENTRY;
214
215         LINVRNT(osc_page_protected(env, opg, CLM_WRITE, 0));
216
217         osc_page_transfer_get(opg, "transfer\0cache");
218         result = osc_queue_async_io(env, io, opg);
219         if (result != 0)
220                 osc_page_transfer_put(env, opg);
221         else
222                 osc_page_transfer_add(env, opg, CRT_WRITE);
223
224         RETURN(result);
225 }
226
227 void osc_index2policy(ldlm_policy_data_t *policy, const struct cl_object *obj,
228                       pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
229 {
230         memset(policy, 0, sizeof *policy);
231         policy->l_extent.start = cl_offset(obj, start);
232         policy->l_extent.end   = cl_offset(obj, end + 1) - 1;
233 }
234
235 static int osc_page_is_under_lock(const struct lu_env *env,
236                                   const struct cl_page_slice *slice,
237                                   struct cl_io *unused, pgoff_t *max_index)
238 {
239         struct osc_page         *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
240         struct ldlm_lock        *dlmlock;
241         int                     result = -ENODATA;
242
243         ENTRY;
244         dlmlock = osc_dlmlock_at_pgoff(env, cl2osc(slice->cpl_obj),
245                                        osc_index(opg), 1, 0);
246         if (dlmlock != NULL) {
247                 *max_index = cl_index(slice->cpl_obj,
248                                       dlmlock->l_policy_data.l_extent.end);
249                 LDLM_LOCK_PUT(dlmlock);
250                 result = 0;
251         }
252         RETURN(result);
253 }
254
255 static const char *osc_list(struct list_head *head)
256 {
257         return list_empty(head) ? "-" : "+";
258 }
259
260 static inline cfs_time_t osc_submit_duration(struct osc_page *opg)
261 {
262         if (opg->ops_submit_time == 0)
263                 return 0;
264
265         return (cfs_time_current() - opg->ops_submit_time);
266 }
267
268 static int osc_page_print(const struct lu_env *env,
269                           const struct cl_page_slice *slice,
270                           void *cookie, lu_printer_t printer)
271 {
272         struct osc_page       *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
273         struct osc_async_page *oap = &opg->ops_oap;
274         struct osc_object     *obj = cl2osc(slice->cpl_obj);
275         struct client_obd     *cli = &osc_export(obj)->exp_obd->u.cli;
276
277         return (*printer)(env, cookie, LUSTRE_OSC_NAME"-page@%p %lu: "
278                           "1< %#x %d %u %s %s > "
279                           "2< "LPU64" %u %u %#x %#x | %p %p %p > "
280                           "3< %s %p %d %lu %d > "
281                           "4< %d %d %d %lu %s | %s %s %s %s > "
282                           "5< %s %s %s %s | %d %s | %d %s %s>\n",
283                           opg, osc_index(opg),
284                           /* 1 */
285                           oap->oap_magic, oap->oap_cmd,
286                           oap->oap_interrupted,
287                           osc_list(&oap->oap_pending_item),
288                           osc_list(&oap->oap_rpc_item),
289                           /* 2 */
290                           oap->oap_obj_off, oap->oap_page_off, oap->oap_count,
291                           oap->oap_async_flags, oap->oap_brw_flags,
292                           oap->oap_request, oap->oap_cli, obj,
293                           /* 3 */
294                           osc_list(&opg->ops_inflight),
295                           opg->ops_submitter, opg->ops_transfer_pinned,
296                           osc_submit_duration(opg), opg->ops_srvlock,
297                           /* 4 */
298                           cli->cl_r_in_flight, cli->cl_w_in_flight,
299                           cli->cl_max_rpcs_in_flight,
300                           cli->cl_avail_grant,
301                           osc_list(&cli->cl_cache_waiters),
302                           osc_list(&cli->cl_loi_ready_list),
303                           osc_list(&cli->cl_loi_hp_ready_list),
304                           osc_list(&cli->cl_loi_write_list),
305                           osc_list(&cli->cl_loi_read_list),
306                           /* 5 */
307                           osc_list(&obj->oo_ready_item),
308                           osc_list(&obj->oo_hp_ready_item),
309                           osc_list(&obj->oo_write_item),
310                           osc_list(&obj->oo_read_item),
311                           atomic_read(&obj->oo_nr_reads),
312                           osc_list(&obj->oo_reading_exts),
313                           atomic_read(&obj->oo_nr_writes),
314                           osc_list(&obj->oo_hp_exts),
315                           osc_list(&obj->oo_urgent_exts));
316 }
317
318 static void osc_page_delete(const struct lu_env *env,
319                             const struct cl_page_slice *slice)
320 {
321         struct osc_page   *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
322         struct osc_object *obj = cl2osc(opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj);
323         int rc;
324
325         LINVRNT(opg->ops_temp || osc_page_protected(env, opg, CLM_READ, 1));
326
327         ENTRY;
328         CDEBUG(D_TRACE, "%p\n", opg);
329         osc_page_transfer_put(env, opg);
330         rc = osc_teardown_async_page(env, obj, opg);
331         if (rc) {
332                 CL_PAGE_DEBUG(D_ERROR, env, slice->cpl_page,
333                               "Trying to teardown failed: %d\n", rc);
334                 LASSERT(0);
335         }
336
337         spin_lock(&obj->oo_seatbelt);
338         if (opg->ops_submitter != NULL) {
339                 LASSERT(!list_empty(&opg->ops_inflight));
340                 list_del_init(&opg->ops_inflight);
341                 opg->ops_submitter = NULL;
342         }
343         spin_unlock(&obj->oo_seatbelt);
344
345         osc_lru_del(osc_cli(obj), opg);
346
347         if (slice->cpl_page->cp_type == CPT_CACHEABLE) {
348                 void *value;
349
350                 spin_lock(&obj->oo_tree_lock);
351                 value = radix_tree_delete(&obj->oo_tree, osc_index(opg));
352                 if (value != NULL)
353                         --obj->oo_npages;
354                 spin_unlock(&obj->oo_tree_lock);
355
356                 LASSERT(ergo(value != NULL, value == opg));
357         }
358
359         EXIT;
360 }
361
362 static void osc_page_clip(const struct lu_env *env,
363                           const struct cl_page_slice *slice,
364                           int from, int to)
365 {
366         struct osc_page       *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
367         struct osc_async_page *oap = &opg->ops_oap;
368
369         LINVRNT(osc_page_protected(env, opg, CLM_READ, 0));
370
371         opg->ops_from = from;
372         opg->ops_to   = to;
373         spin_lock(&oap->oap_lock);
374         oap->oap_async_flags |= ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE;
375         spin_unlock(&oap->oap_lock);
376 }
377
378 static int osc_page_cancel(const struct lu_env *env,
379                            const struct cl_page_slice *slice)
380 {
381         struct osc_page *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
382         int rc = 0;
383
384         LINVRNT(osc_page_protected(env, opg, CLM_READ, 0));
385
386         /* Check if the transferring against this page
387          * is completed, or not even queued. */
388         if (opg->ops_transfer_pinned)
389                 /* FIXME: may not be interrupted.. */
390                 rc = osc_cancel_async_page(env, opg);
391         LASSERT(ergo(rc == 0, opg->ops_transfer_pinned == 0));
392         return rc;
393 }
394
395 static int osc_page_flush(const struct lu_env *env,
396                           const struct cl_page_slice *slice,
397                           struct cl_io *io)
398 {
399         struct osc_page *opg = cl2osc_page(slice);
400         int rc = 0;
401         ENTRY;
402         rc = osc_flush_async_page(env, io, opg);
403         RETURN(rc);
404 }
405
406 static const struct cl_page_operations osc_page_ops = {
407         .cpo_print         = osc_page_print,
408         .cpo_delete        = osc_page_delete,
409         .cpo_is_under_lock = osc_page_is_under_lock,
410         .cpo_clip           = osc_page_clip,
411         .cpo_cancel         = osc_page_cancel,
412         .cpo_flush          = osc_page_flush
413 };
414
415 int osc_page_init(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_object *obj,
416                   struct cl_page *page, pgoff_t index)
417 {
418         struct osc_object *osc = cl2osc(obj);
419         struct osc_page   *opg = cl_object_page_slice(obj, page);
420         int result;
421
422         opg->ops_from = 0;
423         opg->ops_to   = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
424
425         result = osc_prep_async_page(osc, opg, page->cp_vmpage,
426                                      cl_offset(obj, index));
427         if (result == 0) {
428                 struct osc_io *oio = osc_env_io(env);
429                 opg->ops_srvlock = osc_io_srvlock(oio);
430                 cl_page_slice_add(page, &opg->ops_cl, obj, index,
431                                   &osc_page_ops);
432         }
433         /*
434          * Cannot assert osc_page_protected() here as read-ahead
435          * creates temporary pages outside of a lock.
436          */
437 #ifdef CONFIG_LUSTRE_DEBUG_EXPENSIVE_CHECK
438         opg->ops_temp = !osc_page_protected(env, opg, CLM_READ, 1);
439 #endif
440         /* ops_inflight and ops_lru are the same field, but it doesn't
441          * hurt to initialize it twice :-) */
442         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opg->ops_inflight);
443         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opg->ops_lru);
444
445         /* reserve an LRU space for this page */
446         if (page->cp_type == CPT_CACHEABLE && result == 0) {
447                 result = osc_lru_reserve(env, osc, opg);
448                 if (result == 0) {
449                         spin_lock(&osc->oo_tree_lock);
450                         result = radix_tree_insert(&osc->oo_tree, index, opg);
451                         if (result == 0)
452                                 ++osc->oo_npages;
453                         spin_unlock(&osc->oo_tree_lock);
454                         LASSERT(result == 0);
455                 }
456         }
457
458         return result;
459 }
460
461 /**
462  * Helper function called by osc_io_submit() for every page in an immediate
463  * transfer (i.e., transferred synchronously).
464  */
465 void osc_page_submit(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_page *opg,
466                      enum cl_req_type crt, int brw_flags)
467 {
468         struct osc_async_page *oap = &opg->ops_oap;
469         struct osc_object     *obj = oap->oap_obj;
470
471         LINVRNT(osc_page_protected(env, opg,
472                                    crt == CRT_WRITE ? CLM_WRITE : CLM_READ, 1));
473
474         LASSERTF(oap->oap_magic == OAP_MAGIC, "Bad oap magic: oap %p, "
475                  "magic 0x%x\n", oap, oap->oap_magic);
476         LASSERT(oap->oap_async_flags & ASYNC_READY);
477         LASSERT(oap->oap_async_flags & ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE);
478
479         oap->oap_cmd       = crt == CRT_WRITE ? OBD_BRW_WRITE : OBD_BRW_READ;
480         oap->oap_page_off  = opg->ops_from;
481         oap->oap_count     = opg->ops_to - opg->ops_from;
482         oap->oap_brw_flags = OBD_BRW_SYNC | brw_flags;
483
484         if (!client_is_remote(osc_export(obj)) &&
485                         cfs_capable(CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
486                 oap->oap_brw_flags |= OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
487                 oap->oap_cmd |= OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
488         }
489
490         opg->ops_submit_time = cfs_time_current();
491         osc_page_transfer_get(opg, "transfer\0imm");
492         osc_page_transfer_add(env, opg, crt);
493 }
494
495 /* --------------- LRU page management ------------------ */
496
497 /* OSC is a natural place to manage LRU pages as applications are specialized
498  * to write OSC by OSC. Ideally, if one OSC is used more frequently it should
499  * occupy more LRU slots. On the other hand, we should avoid using up all LRU
500  * slots (client_obd::cl_lru_left) otherwise process has to be put into sleep
501  * for free LRU slots - this will be very bad so the algorithm requires each
502  * OSC to free slots voluntarily to maintain a reasonable number of free slots
503  * at any time.
504  */
505
506 static CFS_DECL_WAITQ(osc_lru_waitq);
507 /* LRU pages are freed in batch mode. OSC should at least free this
508  * number of pages to avoid running out of LRU budget, and.. */
509 static const int lru_shrink_min = 2 << (20 - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); /* 2M */
510 /* free this number at most otherwise it will take too long time to finsih. */
511 static const int lru_shrink_max = 8 << (20 - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); /* 8M */
512
513 /* Check if we can free LRU slots from this OSC. If there exists LRU waiters,
514  * we should free slots aggressively. In this way, slots are freed in a steady
515  * step to maintain fairness among OSCs.
516  *
517  * Return how many LRU pages should be freed. */
518 static int osc_cache_too_much(struct client_obd *cli)
519 {
520         struct cl_client_cache *cache = cli->cl_cache;
521         long pages = atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list);
522         unsigned long budget;
523
524         budget = cache->ccc_lru_max / atomic_read(&cache->ccc_users);
525
526         /* if it's going to run out LRU slots, we should free some, but not
527          * too much to maintain faireness among OSCs. */
528         if (atomic_long_read(cli->cl_lru_left) < cache->ccc_lru_max >> 4) {
529                 if (pages >= budget)
530                         return lru_shrink_max;
531                 else if (pages >= budget / 2)
532                         return lru_shrink_min;
533         } else if (pages >= budget * 2)
534                 return lru_shrink_min;
535         return 0;
536 }
537
538 int lru_queue_work(const struct lu_env *env, void *data)
539 {
540         struct client_obd *cli = data;
541
542         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "Run LRU work for client obd %p.\n", cli);
543
544         if (osc_cache_too_much(cli))
545                 osc_lru_shrink(env, cli, lru_shrink_max, true);
546
547         RETURN(0);
548 }
549
550 void osc_lru_add_batch(struct client_obd *cli, struct list_head *plist)
551 {
552         struct list_head lru = LIST_HEAD_INIT(lru);
553         struct osc_async_page *oap;
554         long npages = 0;
555
556         list_for_each_entry(oap, plist, oap_pending_item) {
557                 struct osc_page *opg = oap2osc_page(oap);
558
559                 if (!opg->ops_in_lru)
560                         continue;
561
562                 ++npages;
563                 LASSERT(list_empty(&opg->ops_lru));
564                 list_add(&opg->ops_lru, &lru);
565         }
566
567         if (npages > 0) {
568                 spin_lock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
569                 list_splice_tail(&lru, &cli->cl_lru_list);
570                 atomic_long_sub(npages, &cli->cl_lru_busy);
571                 atomic_long_add(npages, &cli->cl_lru_in_list);
572                 spin_unlock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
573
574                 /* XXX: May set force to be true for better performance */
575                 if (osc_cache_too_much(cli))
576                         (void)ptlrpcd_queue_work(cli->cl_lru_work);
577         }
578 }
579
580 static void __osc_lru_del(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_page *opg)
581 {
582         LASSERT(atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list) > 0);
583         list_del_init(&opg->ops_lru);
584         atomic_long_dec(&cli->cl_lru_in_list);
585 }
586
587 /**
588  * Page is being destroyed. The page may be not in LRU list, if the transfer
589  * has never finished(error occurred).
590  */
591 static void osc_lru_del(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_page *opg)
592 {
593         if (opg->ops_in_lru) {
594                 spin_lock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
595                 if (!list_empty(&opg->ops_lru)) {
596                         __osc_lru_del(cli, opg);
597                 } else {
598                         LASSERT(atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_busy) > 0);
599                         atomic_long_dec(&cli->cl_lru_busy);
600                 }
601                 spin_unlock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
602
603                 atomic_long_inc(cli->cl_lru_left);
604                 /* this is a great place to release more LRU pages if
605                  * this osc occupies too many LRU pages and kernel is
606                  * stealing one of them. */
607                 if (!memory_pressure_get())
608                         (void)ptlrpcd_queue_work(cli->cl_lru_work);
609                 wake_up(&osc_lru_waitq);
610         } else {
611                 LASSERT(list_empty(&opg->ops_lru));
612         }
613 }
614
615 /**
616  * Delete page from LRUlist for redirty.
617  */
618 static void osc_lru_use(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_page *opg)
619 {
620         /* If page is being transfered for the first time,
621          * ops_lru should be empty */
622         if (opg->ops_in_lru && !list_empty(&opg->ops_lru)) {
623                 spin_lock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
624                 __osc_lru_del(cli, opg);
625                 spin_unlock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
626                 atomic_long_inc(&cli->cl_lru_busy);
627         }
628 }
629
630 static void discard_pagevec(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_io *io,
631                                 struct cl_page **pvec, int max_index)
632 {
633         int i;
634
635         for (i = 0; i < max_index; i++) {
636                 struct cl_page *page = pvec[i];
637
638                 LASSERT(cl_page_is_owned(page, io));
639                 cl_page_discard(env, io, page);
640                 cl_page_disown(env, io, page);
641                 cl_page_put(env, page);
642
643                 pvec[i] = NULL;
644         }
645 }
646
647 /**
648  * Check if a cl_page can be released, i.e, it's not being used.
649  *
650  * If unstable account is turned on, bulk transfer may hold one refcount
651  * for recovery so we need to check vmpage refcount as well; otherwise,
652  * even we can destroy cl_page but the corresponding vmpage can't be reused.
653  */
654 static inline bool lru_page_busy(struct client_obd *cli, struct cl_page *page)
655 {
656         if (cl_page_in_use_noref(page))
657                 return true;
658
659         if (cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_check) {
660                 struct page *vmpage = cl_page_vmpage(page);
661
662                 /* vmpage have two known users: cl_page and VM page cache */
663                 if (page_count(vmpage) - page_mapcount(vmpage) > 2)
664                         return true;
665         }
666         return false;
667 }
668
669 /**
670  * Drop @target of pages from LRU at most.
671  */
672 long osc_lru_shrink(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
673                    long target, bool force)
674 {
675         struct cl_io *io;
676         struct cl_object *clobj = NULL;
677         struct cl_page **pvec;
678         struct osc_page *opg;
679         long count = 0;
680         int maxscan = 0;
681         int index = 0;
682         int rc = 0;
683         ENTRY;
684
685         LASSERT(atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list) >= 0);
686         if (atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list) == 0 || target <= 0)
687                 RETURN(0);
688
689         if (!force) {
690                 if (atomic_read(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers) > 0)
691                         RETURN(-EBUSY);
692
693                 if (atomic_inc_return(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers) > 1) {
694                         atomic_dec(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers);
695                         RETURN(-EBUSY);
696                 }
697         } else {
698                 atomic_inc(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers);
699         }
700
701         pvec = (struct cl_page **)osc_env_info(env)->oti_pvec;
702         io = &osc_env_info(env)->oti_io;
703
704         spin_lock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
705         maxscan = min(target << 1, atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list));
706         while (!list_empty(&cli->cl_lru_list)) {
707                 struct cl_page *page;
708                 bool will_free = false;
709
710                 if (--maxscan < 0)
711                         break;
712
713                 opg = list_entry(cli->cl_lru_list.next, struct osc_page,
714                                  ops_lru);
715                 page = opg->ops_cl.cpl_page;
716                 if (lru_page_busy(cli, page)) {
717                         list_move_tail(&opg->ops_lru, &cli->cl_lru_list);
718                         continue;
719                 }
720
721                 LASSERT(page->cp_obj != NULL);
722                 if (clobj != page->cp_obj) {
723                         struct cl_object *tmp = page->cp_obj;
724
725                         cl_object_get(tmp);
726                         spin_unlock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
727
728                         if (clobj != NULL) {
729                                 discard_pagevec(env, io, pvec, index);
730                                 index = 0;
731
732                                 cl_io_fini(env, io);
733                                 cl_object_put(env, clobj);
734                                 clobj = NULL;
735                         }
736
737                         clobj = tmp;
738                         io->ci_obj = clobj;
739                         io->ci_ignore_layout = 1;
740                         rc = cl_io_init(env, io, CIT_MISC, clobj);
741
742                         spin_lock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
743
744                         if (rc != 0)
745                                 break;
746
747                         ++maxscan;
748                         continue;
749                 }
750
751                 if (cl_page_own_try(env, io, page) == 0) {
752                         if (!lru_page_busy(cli, page)) {
753                                 /* remove it from lru list earlier to avoid
754                                  * lock contention */
755                                 __osc_lru_del(cli, opg);
756                                 opg->ops_in_lru = 0; /* will be discarded */
757
758                                 cl_page_get(page);
759                                 will_free = true;
760                         } else {
761                                 cl_page_disown(env, io, page);
762                         }
763                 }
764
765                 if (!will_free) {
766                         list_move_tail(&opg->ops_lru, &cli->cl_lru_list);
767                         continue;
768                 }
769
770                 /* Don't discard and free the page with cl_lru_list held */
771                 pvec[index++] = page;
772                 if (unlikely(index == OTI_PVEC_SIZE)) {
773                         spin_unlock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
774                         discard_pagevec(env, io, pvec, index);
775                         index = 0;
776
777                         spin_lock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
778                 }
779
780                 if (++count >= target)
781                         break;
782         }
783         spin_unlock(&cli->cl_lru_list_lock);
784
785         if (clobj != NULL) {
786                 discard_pagevec(env, io, pvec, index);
787
788                 cl_io_fini(env, io);
789                 cl_object_put(env, clobj);
790         }
791
792         atomic_dec(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers);
793         if (count > 0) {
794                 atomic_long_add(count, cli->cl_lru_left);
795                 wake_up_all(&osc_lru_waitq);
796         }
797         RETURN(count > 0 ? count : rc);
798 }
799
800 long osc_lru_reclaim(struct client_obd *cli)
801 {
802         struct cl_env_nest nest;
803         struct lu_env *env;
804         struct cl_client_cache *cache = cli->cl_cache;
805         long rc = 0;
806         int max_scans;
807         ENTRY;
808
809         LASSERT(cache != NULL);
810         LASSERT(!list_empty(&cache->ccc_lru));
811
812         env = cl_env_nested_get(&nest);
813         if (IS_ERR(env))
814                 RETURN(rc);
815
816         rc = osc_lru_shrink(env, cli, osc_cache_too_much(cli), false);
817         if (rc != 0) {
818                 if (rc == -EBUSY)
819                         rc = 0;
820
821                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "%s: Free %ld pages from own LRU: %p.\n",
822                         cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name, rc, cli);
823                 GOTO(out, rc);
824         }
825
826         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "%s: cli %p no free slots, pages: %ld, busy: %ld.\n",
827                 cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name, cli,
828                 atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list),
829                 atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_busy));
830
831         /* Reclaim LRU slots from other client_obd as it can't free enough
832          * from its own. This should rarely happen. */
833         spin_lock(&cache->ccc_lru_lock);
834         cache->ccc_lru_shrinkers++;
835         list_move_tail(&cli->cl_lru_osc, &cache->ccc_lru);
836
837         max_scans = atomic_read(&cache->ccc_users);
838         while (--max_scans > 0 && !list_empty(&cache->ccc_lru)) {
839                 cli = list_entry(cache->ccc_lru.next, struct client_obd,
840                                  cl_lru_osc);
841
842                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "%s: cli %p LRU pages: %ld, busy: %ld.\n",
843                         cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name, cli,
844                         atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_in_list),
845                         atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_lru_busy));
846
847                 list_move_tail(&cli->cl_lru_osc, &cache->ccc_lru);
848                 if (osc_cache_too_much(cli) > 0) {
849                         spin_unlock(&cache->ccc_lru_lock);
850
851                         rc = osc_lru_shrink(env, cli, osc_cache_too_much(cli),
852                                             true);
853                         spin_lock(&cache->ccc_lru_lock);
854                         if (rc != 0)
855                                 break;
856                 }
857         }
858         spin_unlock(&cache->ccc_lru_lock);
859
860 out:
861         cl_env_nested_put(&nest, env);
862         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "%s: cli %p freed %ld pages.\n",
863                 cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name, cli, rc);
864         return rc;
865 }
866
867 /**
868  * osc_lru_reserve() is called to reserve an LRU slot for a cl_page.
869  *
870  * Usually the LRU slots are reserved in osc_io_iter_rw_init().
871  * Only in the case that the LRU slots are in extreme shortage, it should
872  * have reserved enough slots for an IO.
873  */
874 static int osc_lru_reserve(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_object *obj,
875                            struct osc_page *opg)
876 {
877         struct l_wait_info lwi = LWI_INTR(LWI_ON_SIGNAL_NOOP, NULL);
878         struct osc_io *oio = osc_env_io(env);
879         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(obj);
880         int rc = 0;
881         ENTRY;
882
883         if (cli->cl_cache == NULL) /* shall not be in LRU */
884                 RETURN(0);
885
886         if (oio->oi_lru_reserved > 0) {
887                 --oio->oi_lru_reserved;
888                 goto out;
889         }
890
891         LASSERT(atomic_long_read(cli->cl_lru_left) >= 0);
892         while (!atomic_long_add_unless(cli->cl_lru_left, -1, 0)) {
893
894                 /* run out of LRU spaces, try to drop some by itself */
895                 rc = osc_lru_reclaim(cli);
896                 if (rc < 0)
897                         break;
898                 if (rc > 0)
899                         continue;
900
901                 cond_resched();
902                 rc = l_wait_event(osc_lru_waitq,
903                                 atomic_long_read(cli->cl_lru_left) > 0,
904                                 &lwi);
905                 if (rc < 0)
906                         break;
907         }
908
909 out:
910         if (rc >= 0) {
911                 atomic_long_inc(&cli->cl_lru_busy);
912                 opg->ops_in_lru = 1;
913                 rc = 0;
914         }
915
916         RETURN(rc);
917 }
918
919 /**
920  * Atomic operations are expensive. We accumulate the accounting for the
921  * same page zone to get better performance.
922  * In practice this can work pretty good because the pages in the same RPC
923  * are likely from the same page zone.
924  */
925 static inline void unstable_page_accounting(struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc,
926                                             int factor)
927 {
928         obd_count page_count = desc->bd_iov_count;
929         void *zone = NULL;
930         int count = 0;
931         int i;
932
933         for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
934                 void *pz = page_zone(desc->bd_iov[i].kiov_page);
935
936                 if (likely(pz == zone)) {
937                         ++count;
938                         continue;
939                 }
940
941                 if (count > 0) {
942                         mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS,
943                                             factor * count);
944                         count = 0;
945                 }
946                 zone = pz;
947                 ++count;
948         }
949         if (count > 0)
950                 mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS, factor * count);
951 }
952
953 static inline void add_unstable_page_accounting(struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc)
954 {
955         unstable_page_accounting(desc, 1);
956 }
957
958 static inline void dec_unstable_page_accounting(struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc)
959 {
960         unstable_page_accounting(desc, -1);
961 }
962
963 /**
964  * Performs "unstable" page accounting. This function balances the
965  * increment operations performed in osc_inc_unstable_pages. It is
966  * registered as the RPC request callback, and is executed when the
967  * bulk RPC is committed on the server. Thus at this point, the pages
968  * involved in the bulk transfer are no longer considered unstable.
969  *
970  * If this function is called, the request should have been committed
971  * or req:rq_unstable must have been set; it implies that the unstable
972  * statistic have been added.
973  */
974 void osc_dec_unstable_pages(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
975 {
976         struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc       = req->rq_bulk;
977         struct client_obd       *cli        = &req->rq_import->imp_obd->u.cli;
978         int                      page_count = desc->bd_iov_count;
979         long                     unstable_count;
980
981         LASSERT(page_count >= 0);
982         dec_unstable_page_accounting(desc);
983
984         unstable_count = atomic_long_sub_return(page_count,
985                                                 &cli->cl_unstable_count);
986         LASSERT(unstable_count >= 0);
987
988         unstable_count = atomic_long_sub_return(page_count,
989                                            &cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr);
990         LASSERT(unstable_count >= 0);
991         if (unstable_count == 0)
992                 wake_up_all(&cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_waitq);
993
994         if (osc_cache_too_much(cli))
995                 (void)ptlrpcd_queue_work(cli->cl_lru_work);
996 }
997
998 /**
999  * "unstable" page accounting. See: osc_dec_unstable_pages.
1000  */
1001 void osc_inc_unstable_pages(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
1002 {
1003         struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc = req->rq_bulk;
1004         struct client_obd       *cli  = &req->rq_import->imp_obd->u.cli;
1005         long                     page_count = desc->bd_iov_count;
1006
1007         /* No unstable page tracking */
1008         if (cli->cl_cache == NULL || !cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_check)
1009                 return;
1010
1011         add_unstable_page_accounting(desc);
1012         atomic_long_add(page_count, &cli->cl_unstable_count);
1013         atomic_long_add(page_count, &cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr);
1014
1015         /* If the request has already been committed (i.e. brw_commit
1016          * called via rq_commit_cb), we need to undo the unstable page
1017          * increments we just performed because rq_commit_cb wont be
1018          * called again. */
1019         spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
1020         if (unlikely(req->rq_committed)) {
1021                 spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
1022
1023                 osc_dec_unstable_pages(req);
1024         } else {
1025                 req->rq_unstable = 1;
1026                 spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
1027         }
1028 }
1029
1030 /**
1031  * Check if it piggybacks SOFT_SYNC flag to OST from this OSC.
1032  * This function will be called by every BRW RPC so it's critical
1033  * to make this function fast.
1034  */
1035 bool osc_over_unstable_soft_limit(struct client_obd *cli)
1036 {
1037         long unstable_nr, osc_unstable_count;
1038
1039         /* Can't check cli->cl_unstable_count, therefore, no soft limit */
1040         if (cli->cl_cache == NULL || !cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_check)
1041                 return false;
1042
1043         osc_unstable_count = atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_unstable_count);
1044         unstable_nr = atomic_long_read(&cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr);
1045
1046         CDEBUG(D_CACHE,
1047                "%s: cli: %p unstable pages: %lu, osc unstable pages: %lu\n",
1048                cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name, cli,
1049                unstable_nr, osc_unstable_count);
1050
1051         /* If the LRU slots are in shortage - 25% remaining AND this OSC
1052          * has one full RPC window of unstable pages, it's a good chance
1053          * to piggyback a SOFT_SYNC flag.
1054          * Please notice that the OST won't take immediate response for the
1055          * SOFT_SYNC request so active OSCs will have more chance to carry
1056          * the flag, this is reasonable. */
1057         return unstable_nr > cli->cl_cache->ccc_lru_max >> 2 &&
1058                osc_unstable_count > cli->cl_max_pages_per_rpc *
1059                                     cli->cl_max_rpcs_in_flight;
1060 }
1061
1062 /** @} osc */