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LU-3321 clio: add pages into writeback cache in batch
[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / osc / osc_cache.c
1 /*
2  * GPL HEADER START
3  *
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14  * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18  * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
19  *
20  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
21  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
22  * have any questions.
23  *
24  * GPL HEADER END
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  *
30  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Intel Corporation.
31  *
32  */
33 /*
34  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
35  * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
36  *
37  * osc cache management.
38  *
39  * Author: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@whamcloud.com>
40  */
41
42 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_OSC
43
44 #include "osc_cl_internal.h"
45 #include "osc_internal.h"
46
47 static int extent_debug; /* set it to be true for more debug */
48
49 static void osc_update_pending(struct osc_object *obj, int cmd, int delta);
50 static int osc_extent_wait(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_extent *ext,
51                            int state);
52 static void osc_ap_completion(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
53                               struct osc_async_page *oap, int sent, int rc);
54 static int osc_make_ready(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_async_page *oap,
55                           int cmd);
56 static int osc_refresh_count(const struct lu_env *env,
57                              struct osc_async_page *oap, int cmd);
58 static int osc_io_unplug_async(const struct lu_env *env,
59                                struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_object *osc);
60 static void osc_free_grant(struct client_obd *cli, unsigned int nr_pages,
61                            unsigned int lost_grant);
62
63 static void osc_extent_tree_dump0(int level, struct osc_object *obj,
64                                   const char *func, int line);
65 #define osc_extent_tree_dump(lvl, obj) \
66         osc_extent_tree_dump0(lvl, obj, __func__, __LINE__)
67
68 /** \addtogroup osc
69  *  @{
70  */
71
72 /* ------------------ osc extent ------------------ */
73 static inline char *ext_flags(struct osc_extent *ext, char *flags)
74 {
75         char *buf = flags;
76         *buf++ = ext->oe_rw ? 'r' : 'w';
77         if (ext->oe_intree)
78                 *buf++ = 'i';
79         if (ext->oe_srvlock)
80                 *buf++ = 's';
81         if (ext->oe_hp)
82                 *buf++ = 'h';
83         if (ext->oe_urgent)
84                 *buf++ = 'u';
85         if (ext->oe_memalloc)
86                 *buf++ = 'm';
87         if (ext->oe_trunc_pending)
88                 *buf++ = 't';
89         if (ext->oe_fsync_wait)
90                 *buf++ = 'Y';
91         *buf = 0;
92         return flags;
93 }
94
95 static inline char list_empty_marker(cfs_list_t *list)
96 {
97         return cfs_list_empty(list) ? '-' : '+';
98 }
99
100 #define EXTSTR       "[%lu -> %lu/%lu]"
101 #define EXTPARA(ext) (ext)->oe_start, (ext)->oe_end, (ext)->oe_max_end
102 static const char *oes_strings[] = {
103         "inv", "active", "cache", "locking", "lockdone", "rpc", "trunc", NULL };
104
105 #define OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(lvl, extent, fmt, ...) do {                           \
106         struct osc_extent *__ext = (extent);                                  \
107         char __buf[16];                                                       \
108                                                                               \
109         CDEBUG(lvl,                                                           \
110                 "extent %p@{" EXTSTR ", "                                     \
111                 "[%d|%d|%c|%s|%s|%p], [%d|%d|%c|%c|%p|%u|%p]} " fmt,          \
112                 /* ----- extent part 0 ----- */                               \
113                 __ext, EXTPARA(__ext),                                        \
114                 /* ----- part 1 ----- */                                      \
115                 cfs_atomic_read(&__ext->oe_refc),                             \
116                 cfs_atomic_read(&__ext->oe_users),                            \
117                 list_empty_marker(&__ext->oe_link),                           \
118                 oes_strings[__ext->oe_state], ext_flags(__ext, __buf),        \
119                 __ext->oe_obj,                                                \
120                 /* ----- part 2 ----- */                                      \
121                 __ext->oe_grants, __ext->oe_nr_pages,                         \
122                 list_empty_marker(&__ext->oe_pages),                          \
123                 waitqueue_active(&__ext->oe_waitq) ? '+' : '-',               \
124                 __ext->oe_osclock, __ext->oe_mppr, __ext->oe_owner,           \
125                 /* ----- part 4 ----- */                                      \
126                 ## __VA_ARGS__);                                              \
127 } while (0)
128
129 #undef EASSERTF
130 #define EASSERTF(expr, ext, fmt, args...) do {                          \
131         if (!(expr)) {                                                  \
132                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, (ext), fmt, ##args);           \
133                 osc_extent_tree_dump(D_ERROR, (ext)->oe_obj);           \
134                 LASSERT(expr);                                          \
135         }                                                               \
136 } while (0)
137
138 #undef EASSERT
139 #define EASSERT(expr, ext) EASSERTF(expr, ext, "\n")
140
141 static inline struct osc_extent *rb_extent(struct rb_node *n)
142 {
143         if (n == NULL)
144                 return NULL;
145
146         return container_of(n, struct osc_extent, oe_node);
147 }
148
149 static inline struct osc_extent *next_extent(struct osc_extent *ext)
150 {
151         if (ext == NULL)
152                 return NULL;
153
154         LASSERT(ext->oe_intree);
155         return rb_extent(rb_next(&ext->oe_node));
156 }
157
158 static inline struct osc_extent *prev_extent(struct osc_extent *ext)
159 {
160         if (ext == NULL)
161                 return NULL;
162
163         LASSERT(ext->oe_intree);
164         return rb_extent(rb_prev(&ext->oe_node));
165 }
166
167 static inline struct osc_extent *first_extent(struct osc_object *obj)
168 {
169         return rb_extent(rb_first(&obj->oo_root));
170 }
171
172 /* object must be locked by caller. */
173 static int osc_extent_sanity_check0(struct osc_extent *ext,
174                                     const char *func, const int line)
175 {
176         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
177         struct osc_async_page *oap;
178         int page_count;
179         int rc = 0;
180
181         if (!osc_object_is_locked(obj))
182                 GOTO(out, rc = 9);
183
184         if (ext->oe_state >= OES_STATE_MAX)
185                 GOTO(out, rc = 10);
186
187         if (cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_refc) <= 0)
188                 GOTO(out, rc = 20);
189
190         if (cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_refc) < cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_users))
191                 GOTO(out, rc = 30);
192
193         switch (ext->oe_state) {
194         case OES_INV:
195                 if (ext->oe_nr_pages > 0 || !cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_pages))
196                         GOTO(out, rc = 35);
197                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
198                 break;
199         case OES_ACTIVE:
200                 if (cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_users) == 0)
201                         GOTO(out, rc = 40);
202                 if (ext->oe_hp)
203                         GOTO(out, rc = 50);
204                 if (ext->oe_fsync_wait && !ext->oe_urgent)
205                         GOTO(out, rc = 55);
206                 break;
207         case OES_CACHE:
208                 if (ext->oe_grants == 0)
209                         GOTO(out, rc = 60);
210                 if (ext->oe_fsync_wait && !ext->oe_urgent && !ext->oe_hp)
211                         GOTO(out, rc = 65);
212         default:
213                 if (cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_users) > 0)
214                         GOTO(out, rc = 70);
215         }
216
217         if (ext->oe_max_end < ext->oe_end || ext->oe_end < ext->oe_start)
218                 GOTO(out, rc = 80);
219
220         if (ext->oe_osclock == NULL && ext->oe_grants > 0)
221                 GOTO(out, rc = 90);
222
223         if (ext->oe_osclock) {
224                 struct cl_lock_descr *descr;
225                 descr = &ext->oe_osclock->cll_descr;
226                 if (!(descr->cld_start <= ext->oe_start &&
227                       descr->cld_end >= ext->oe_max_end))
228                         GOTO(out, rc = 100);
229         }
230
231         if (ext->oe_nr_pages > ext->oe_mppr)
232                 GOTO(out, rc = 105);
233
234         /* Do not verify page list if extent is in RPC. This is because an
235          * in-RPC extent is supposed to be exclusively accessible w/o lock. */
236         if (ext->oe_state > OES_CACHE)
237                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
238
239         if (!extent_debug)
240                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
241
242         page_count = 0;
243         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oap, &ext->oe_pages, oap_pending_item) {
244                 pgoff_t index = oap2cl_page(oap)->cp_index;
245                 ++page_count;
246                 if (index > ext->oe_end || index < ext->oe_start)
247                         GOTO(out, rc = 110);
248         }
249         if (page_count != ext->oe_nr_pages)
250                 GOTO(out, rc = 120);
251
252 out:
253         if (rc != 0)
254                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, ext,
255                                 "%s:%d sanity check %p failed with rc = %d\n",
256                                 func, line, ext, rc);
257         return rc;
258 }
259
260 #define sanity_check_nolock(ext) \
261         osc_extent_sanity_check0(ext, __func__, __LINE__)
262
263 #define sanity_check(ext) ({                                                   \
264         int __res;                                                             \
265         osc_object_lock((ext)->oe_obj);                                        \
266         __res = sanity_check_nolock(ext);                                      \
267         osc_object_unlock((ext)->oe_obj);                                      \
268         __res;                                                                 \
269 })
270
271
272 /**
273  * sanity check - to make sure there is no overlapped extent in the tree.
274  */
275 static int osc_extent_is_overlapped(struct osc_object *obj,
276                                     struct osc_extent *ext)
277 {
278         struct osc_extent *tmp;
279
280         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
281
282         if (!extent_debug)
283                 return 0;
284
285         for (tmp = first_extent(obj); tmp != NULL; tmp = next_extent(tmp)) {
286                 if (tmp == ext)
287                         continue;
288                 if (tmp->oe_end >= ext->oe_start &&
289                     tmp->oe_start <= ext->oe_end)
290                         return 1;
291         }
292         return 0;
293 }
294
295 static void osc_extent_state_set(struct osc_extent *ext, int state)
296 {
297         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(ext->oe_obj));
298         LASSERT(state >= OES_INV && state < OES_STATE_MAX);
299
300         /* Never try to sanity check a state changing extent :-) */
301         /* LASSERT(sanity_check_nolock(ext) == 0); */
302
303         /* TODO: validate the state machine */
304         ext->oe_state = state;
305         wake_up_all(&ext->oe_waitq);
306 }
307
308 static struct osc_extent *osc_extent_alloc(struct osc_object *obj)
309 {
310         struct osc_extent *ext;
311
312         OBD_SLAB_ALLOC_PTR_GFP(ext, osc_extent_kmem, GFP_IOFS);
313         if (ext == NULL)
314                 return NULL;
315
316         RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ext->oe_node);
317         ext->oe_obj = obj;
318         cfs_atomic_set(&ext->oe_refc, 1);
319         cfs_atomic_set(&ext->oe_users, 0);
320         CFS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ext->oe_link);
321         ext->oe_state = OES_INV;
322         CFS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ext->oe_pages);
323         init_waitqueue_head(&ext->oe_waitq);
324         ext->oe_osclock = NULL;
325
326         return ext;
327 }
328
329 static void osc_extent_free(struct osc_extent *ext)
330 {
331         OBD_SLAB_FREE_PTR(ext, osc_extent_kmem);
332 }
333
334 static struct osc_extent *osc_extent_get(struct osc_extent *ext)
335 {
336         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_refc) >= 0);
337         cfs_atomic_inc(&ext->oe_refc);
338         return ext;
339 }
340
341 static void osc_extent_put(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_extent *ext)
342 {
343         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_refc) > 0);
344         if (cfs_atomic_dec_and_test(&ext->oe_refc)) {
345                 LASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_link));
346                 LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_users) == 0);
347                 LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_INV);
348                 LASSERT(!ext->oe_intree);
349
350                 if (ext->oe_osclock) {
351                         cl_lock_put(env, ext->oe_osclock);
352                         ext->oe_osclock = NULL;
353                 }
354                 osc_extent_free(ext);
355         }
356 }
357
358 /**
359  * osc_extent_put_trust() is a special version of osc_extent_put() when
360  * it's known that the caller is not the last user. This is to address the
361  * problem of lacking of lu_env ;-).
362  */
363 static void osc_extent_put_trust(struct osc_extent *ext)
364 {
365         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_refc) > 1);
366         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(ext->oe_obj));
367         cfs_atomic_dec(&ext->oe_refc);
368 }
369
370 /**
371  * Return the extent which includes pgoff @index, or return the greatest
372  * previous extent in the tree.
373  */
374 static struct osc_extent *osc_extent_search(struct osc_object *obj,
375                                             pgoff_t index)
376 {
377         struct rb_node    *n = obj->oo_root.rb_node;
378         struct osc_extent *tmp, *p = NULL;
379
380         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
381         while (n != NULL) {
382                 tmp = rb_extent(n);
383                 if (index < tmp->oe_start) {
384                         n = n->rb_left;
385                 } else if (index > tmp->oe_end) {
386                         p = rb_extent(n);
387                         n = n->rb_right;
388                 } else {
389                         return tmp;
390                 }
391         }
392         return p;
393 }
394
395 /*
396  * Return the extent covering @index, otherwise return NULL.
397  * caller must have held object lock.
398  */
399 static struct osc_extent *osc_extent_lookup(struct osc_object *obj,
400                                             pgoff_t index)
401 {
402         struct osc_extent *ext;
403
404         ext = osc_extent_search(obj, index);
405         if (ext != NULL && ext->oe_start <= index && index <= ext->oe_end)
406                 return osc_extent_get(ext);
407         return NULL;
408 }
409
410 /* caller must have held object lock. */
411 static void osc_extent_insert(struct osc_object *obj, struct osc_extent *ext)
412 {
413         struct rb_node   **n      = &obj->oo_root.rb_node;
414         struct rb_node    *parent = NULL;
415         struct osc_extent *tmp;
416
417         LASSERT(ext->oe_intree == 0);
418         LASSERT(ext->oe_obj == obj);
419         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
420         while (*n != NULL) {
421                 tmp = rb_extent(*n);
422                 parent = *n;
423
424                 if (ext->oe_end < tmp->oe_start)
425                         n = &(*n)->rb_left;
426                 else if (ext->oe_start > tmp->oe_end)
427                         n = &(*n)->rb_right;
428                 else
429                         EASSERTF(0, tmp, EXTSTR, EXTPARA(ext));
430         }
431         rb_link_node(&ext->oe_node, parent, n);
432         rb_insert_color(&ext->oe_node, &obj->oo_root);
433         osc_extent_get(ext);
434         ext->oe_intree = 1;
435 }
436
437 /* caller must have held object lock. */
438 static void osc_extent_erase(struct osc_extent *ext)
439 {
440         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
441         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
442         if (ext->oe_intree) {
443                 rb_erase(&ext->oe_node, &obj->oo_root);
444                 ext->oe_intree = 0;
445                 /* rbtree held a refcount */
446                 osc_extent_put_trust(ext);
447         }
448 }
449
450 static struct osc_extent *osc_extent_hold(struct osc_extent *ext)
451 {
452         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
453
454         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
455         LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_ACTIVE || ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE);
456         if (ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE) {
457                 osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_ACTIVE);
458                 osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_WRITE, -ext->oe_nr_pages);
459         }
460         cfs_atomic_inc(&ext->oe_users);
461         cfs_list_del_init(&ext->oe_link);
462         return osc_extent_get(ext);
463 }
464
465 static void __osc_extent_remove(struct osc_extent *ext)
466 {
467         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(ext->oe_obj));
468         LASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_pages));
469         osc_extent_erase(ext);
470         cfs_list_del_init(&ext->oe_link);
471         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_INV);
472         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext, "destroyed.\n");
473 }
474
475 static void osc_extent_remove(struct osc_extent *ext)
476 {
477         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
478
479         osc_object_lock(obj);
480         __osc_extent_remove(ext);
481         osc_object_unlock(obj);
482 }
483
484 /**
485  * This function is used to merge extents to get better performance. It checks
486  * if @cur and @victim are contiguous at chunk level.
487  */
488 static int osc_extent_merge(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_extent *cur,
489                             struct osc_extent *victim)
490 {
491         struct osc_object *obj = cur->oe_obj;
492         pgoff_t chunk_start;
493         pgoff_t chunk_end;
494         int ppc_bits;
495
496         LASSERT(cur->oe_state == OES_CACHE);
497         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
498         if (victim == NULL)
499                 return -EINVAL;
500
501         if (victim->oe_state != OES_CACHE || victim->oe_fsync_wait)
502                 return -EBUSY;
503
504         if (cur->oe_max_end != victim->oe_max_end)
505                 return -ERANGE;
506
507         LASSERT(cur->oe_osclock == victim->oe_osclock);
508         ppc_bits = osc_cli(obj)->cl_chunkbits - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
509         chunk_start = cur->oe_start >> ppc_bits;
510         chunk_end   = cur->oe_end   >> ppc_bits;
511         if (chunk_start   != (victim->oe_end >> ppc_bits) + 1 &&
512             chunk_end + 1 != victim->oe_start >> ppc_bits)
513                 return -ERANGE;
514
515         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, victim, "will be merged by %p.\n", cur);
516
517         cur->oe_start     = min(cur->oe_start, victim->oe_start);
518         cur->oe_end       = max(cur->oe_end,   victim->oe_end);
519         cur->oe_grants   += victim->oe_grants;
520         cur->oe_nr_pages += victim->oe_nr_pages;
521         /* only the following bits are needed to merge */
522         cur->oe_urgent   |= victim->oe_urgent;
523         cur->oe_memalloc |= victim->oe_memalloc;
524         cfs_list_splice_init(&victim->oe_pages, &cur->oe_pages);
525         cfs_list_del_init(&victim->oe_link);
526         victim->oe_nr_pages = 0;
527
528         osc_extent_get(victim);
529         __osc_extent_remove(victim);
530         osc_extent_put(env, victim);
531
532         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, cur, "after merging %p.\n", victim);
533         return 0;
534 }
535
536 /**
537  * Drop user count of osc_extent, and unplug IO asynchronously.
538  */
539 int osc_extent_release(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_extent *ext)
540 {
541         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
542         int rc = 0;
543         ENTRY;
544
545         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&ext->oe_users) > 0);
546         LASSERT(sanity_check(ext) == 0);
547         LASSERT(ext->oe_grants > 0);
548
549         if (cfs_atomic_dec_and_lock(&ext->oe_users, &obj->oo_lock)) {
550                 LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_ACTIVE);
551                 if (ext->oe_trunc_pending) {
552                         /* a truncate process is waiting for this extent.
553                          * This may happen due to a race, check
554                          * osc_cache_truncate_start(). */
555                         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_TRUNC);
556                         ext->oe_trunc_pending = 0;
557                 } else {
558                         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_CACHE);
559                         osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_WRITE,
560                                            ext->oe_nr_pages);
561
562                         /* try to merge the previous and next extent. */
563                         osc_extent_merge(env, ext, prev_extent(ext));
564                         osc_extent_merge(env, ext, next_extent(ext));
565
566                         if (ext->oe_urgent)
567                                 cfs_list_move_tail(&ext->oe_link,
568                                                    &obj->oo_urgent_exts);
569                 }
570                 osc_object_unlock(obj);
571
572                 osc_io_unplug_async(env, osc_cli(obj), obj);
573         }
574         osc_extent_put(env, ext);
575         RETURN(rc);
576 }
577
578 static inline int overlapped(struct osc_extent *ex1, struct osc_extent *ex2)
579 {
580         return !(ex1->oe_end < ex2->oe_start || ex2->oe_end < ex1->oe_start);
581 }
582
583 /**
584  * Find or create an extent which includes @index, core function to manage
585  * extent tree.
586  */
587 struct osc_extent *osc_extent_find(const struct lu_env *env,
588                                    struct osc_object *obj, pgoff_t index,
589                                    int *grants)
590
591 {
592         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(obj);
593         struct cl_lock    *lock;
594         struct osc_extent *cur;
595         struct osc_extent *ext;
596         struct osc_extent *conflict = NULL;
597         struct osc_extent *found = NULL;
598         pgoff_t    chunk;
599         pgoff_t    max_end;
600         int        max_pages; /* max_pages_per_rpc */
601         int        chunksize;
602         int        ppc_bits; /* pages per chunk bits */
603         int        chunk_mask;
604         int        rc;
605         ENTRY;
606
607         cur = osc_extent_alloc(obj);
608         if (cur == NULL)
609                 RETURN(ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM));
610
611         lock = cl_lock_at_pgoff(env, osc2cl(obj), index, NULL, 1, 0);
612         LASSERT(lock != NULL);
613         LASSERT(lock->cll_descr.cld_mode >= CLM_WRITE);
614
615         LASSERT(cli->cl_chunkbits >= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
616         ppc_bits   = cli->cl_chunkbits - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
617         chunk_mask = ~((1 << ppc_bits) - 1);
618         chunksize  = 1 << cli->cl_chunkbits;
619         chunk      = index >> ppc_bits;
620
621         /* align end to rpc edge, rpc size may not be a power 2 integer. */
622         max_pages = cli->cl_max_pages_per_rpc;
623         LASSERT((max_pages & ~chunk_mask) == 0);
624         max_end = index - (index % max_pages) + max_pages - 1;
625         max_end = min_t(pgoff_t, max_end, lock->cll_descr.cld_end);
626
627         /* initialize new extent by parameters so far */
628         cur->oe_max_end = max_end;
629         cur->oe_start   = index & chunk_mask;
630         cur->oe_end     = ((index + ~chunk_mask + 1) & chunk_mask) - 1;
631         if (cur->oe_start < lock->cll_descr.cld_start)
632                 cur->oe_start = lock->cll_descr.cld_start;
633         if (cur->oe_end > max_end)
634                 cur->oe_end = max_end;
635         cur->oe_osclock = lock;
636         cur->oe_grants  = 0;
637         cur->oe_mppr    = max_pages;
638
639         /* grants has been allocated by caller */
640         LASSERTF(*grants >= chunksize + cli->cl_extent_tax,
641                  "%u/%u/%u.\n", *grants, chunksize, cli->cl_extent_tax);
642         LASSERTF((max_end - cur->oe_start) < max_pages, EXTSTR, EXTPARA(cur));
643
644 restart:
645         osc_object_lock(obj);
646         ext = osc_extent_search(obj, cur->oe_start);
647         if (ext == NULL)
648                 ext = first_extent(obj);
649         while (ext != NULL) {
650                 loff_t ext_chk_start = ext->oe_start >> ppc_bits;
651                 loff_t ext_chk_end   = ext->oe_end   >> ppc_bits;
652
653                 LASSERT(sanity_check_nolock(ext) == 0);
654                 if (chunk > ext_chk_end + 1)
655                         break;
656
657                 /* if covering by different locks, no chance to match */
658                 if (lock != ext->oe_osclock) {
659                         EASSERTF(!overlapped(ext, cur), ext,
660                                  EXTSTR, EXTPARA(cur));
661
662                         ext = next_extent(ext);
663                         continue;
664                 }
665
666                 /* discontiguous chunks? */
667                 if (chunk + 1 < ext_chk_start) {
668                         ext = next_extent(ext);
669                         continue;
670                 }
671
672                 /* ok, from now on, ext and cur have these attrs:
673                  * 1. covered by the same lock
674                  * 2. contiguous at chunk level or overlapping. */
675
676                 if (overlapped(ext, cur)) {
677                         /* cur is the minimum unit, so overlapping means
678                          * full contain. */
679                         EASSERTF((ext->oe_start <= cur->oe_start &&
680                                   ext->oe_end >= cur->oe_end),
681                                  ext, EXTSTR, EXTPARA(cur));
682
683                         if (ext->oe_state > OES_CACHE || ext->oe_fsync_wait) {
684                                 /* for simplicity, we wait for this extent to
685                                  * finish before going forward. */
686                                 conflict = osc_extent_get(ext);
687                                 break;
688                         }
689
690                         found = osc_extent_hold(ext);
691                         break;
692                 }
693
694                 /* non-overlapped extent */
695                 if (ext->oe_state != OES_CACHE || ext->oe_fsync_wait) {
696                         /* we can't do anything for a non OES_CACHE extent, or
697                          * if there is someone waiting for this extent to be
698                          * flushed, try next one. */
699                         ext = next_extent(ext);
700                         continue;
701                 }
702
703                 /* check if they belong to the same rpc slot before trying to
704                  * merge. the extents are not overlapped and contiguous at
705                  * chunk level to get here. */
706                 if (ext->oe_max_end != max_end) {
707                         /* if they don't belong to the same RPC slot or
708                          * max_pages_per_rpc has ever changed, do not merge. */
709                         ext = next_extent(ext);
710                         continue;
711                 }
712
713                 /* it's required that an extent must be contiguous at chunk
714                  * level so that we know the whole extent is covered by grant
715                  * (the pages in the extent are NOT required to be contiguous).
716                  * Otherwise, it will be too much difficult to know which
717                  * chunks have grants allocated. */
718
719                 /* try to do front merge - extend ext's start */
720                 if (chunk + 1 == ext_chk_start) {
721                         /* ext must be chunk size aligned */
722                         EASSERT((ext->oe_start & ~chunk_mask) == 0, ext);
723
724                         /* pull ext's start back to cover cur */
725                         ext->oe_start   = cur->oe_start;
726                         ext->oe_grants += chunksize;
727                         *grants -= chunksize;
728
729                         found = osc_extent_hold(ext);
730                 } else if (chunk == ext_chk_end + 1) {
731                         /* rear merge */
732                         ext->oe_end     = cur->oe_end;
733                         ext->oe_grants += chunksize;
734                         *grants -= chunksize;
735
736                         /* try to merge with the next one because we just fill
737                          * in a gap */
738                         if (osc_extent_merge(env, ext, next_extent(ext)) == 0)
739                                 /* we can save extent tax from next extent */
740                                 *grants += cli->cl_extent_tax;
741
742                         found = osc_extent_hold(ext);
743                 }
744                 if (found != NULL)
745                         break;
746
747                 ext = next_extent(ext);
748         }
749
750         osc_extent_tree_dump(D_CACHE, obj);
751         if (found != NULL) {
752                 LASSERT(conflict == NULL);
753                 if (!IS_ERR(found)) {
754                         LASSERT(found->oe_osclock == cur->oe_osclock);
755                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, found,
756                                         "found caching ext for %lu.\n", index);
757                 }
758         } else if (conflict == NULL) {
759                 /* create a new extent */
760                 EASSERT(osc_extent_is_overlapped(obj, cur) == 0, cur);
761                 cur->oe_grants = chunksize + cli->cl_extent_tax;
762                 *grants -= cur->oe_grants;
763                 LASSERT(*grants >= 0);
764
765                 cur->oe_state = OES_CACHE;
766                 found = osc_extent_hold(cur);
767                 osc_extent_insert(obj, cur);
768                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, cur, "add into tree %lu/%lu.\n",
769                                 index, lock->cll_descr.cld_end);
770         }
771         osc_object_unlock(obj);
772
773         if (conflict != NULL) {
774                 LASSERT(found == NULL);
775
776                 /* waiting for IO to finish. Please notice that it's impossible
777                  * to be an OES_TRUNC extent. */
778                 rc = osc_extent_wait(env, conflict, OES_INV);
779                 osc_extent_put(env, conflict);
780                 conflict = NULL;
781                 if (rc < 0)
782                         GOTO(out, found = ERR_PTR(rc));
783
784                 goto restart;
785         }
786         EXIT;
787
788 out:
789         osc_extent_put(env, cur);
790         LASSERT(*grants >= 0);
791         return found;
792 }
793
794 /**
795  * Called when IO is finished to an extent.
796  */
797 int osc_extent_finish(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_extent *ext,
798                       int sent, int rc)
799 {
800         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(ext->oe_obj);
801         struct osc_async_page *oap;
802         struct osc_async_page *tmp;
803         int nr_pages = ext->oe_nr_pages;
804         int lost_grant = 0;
805         int blocksize = cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_osfs.os_bsize ? : 4096;
806         __u64 last_off = 0;
807         int last_count = -1;
808         ENTRY;
809
810         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext, "extent finished.\n");
811
812         ext->oe_rc = rc ?: ext->oe_nr_pages;
813         EASSERT(ergo(rc == 0, ext->oe_state == OES_RPC), ext);
814
815         osc_lru_add_batch(cli, &ext->oe_pages);
816         cfs_list_for_each_entry_safe(oap, tmp, &ext->oe_pages,
817                                      oap_pending_item) {
818                 cfs_list_del_init(&oap->oap_rpc_item);
819                 cfs_list_del_init(&oap->oap_pending_item);
820                 if (last_off <= oap->oap_obj_off) {
821                         last_off = oap->oap_obj_off;
822                         last_count = oap->oap_count;
823                 }
824
825                 --ext->oe_nr_pages;
826                 osc_ap_completion(env, cli, oap, sent, rc);
827         }
828         EASSERT(ext->oe_nr_pages == 0, ext);
829
830         if (!sent) {
831                 lost_grant = ext->oe_grants;
832         } else if (blocksize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE &&
833                    last_count != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
834                 /* For short writes we shouldn't count parts of pages that
835                  * span a whole chunk on the OST side, or our accounting goes
836                  * wrong.  Should match the code in filter_grant_check. */
837                 int offset = last_off & ~CFS_PAGE_MASK;
838                 int count = last_count + (offset & (blocksize - 1));
839                 int end = (offset + last_count) & (blocksize - 1);
840                 if (end)
841                         count += blocksize - end;
842
843                 lost_grant = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - count;
844         }
845         if (ext->oe_grants > 0)
846                 osc_free_grant(cli, nr_pages, lost_grant);
847
848         osc_extent_remove(ext);
849         /* put the refcount for RPC */
850         osc_extent_put(env, ext);
851         RETURN(0);
852 }
853
854 static int extent_wait_cb(struct osc_extent *ext, int state)
855 {
856         int ret;
857
858         osc_object_lock(ext->oe_obj);
859         ret = ext->oe_state == state;
860         osc_object_unlock(ext->oe_obj);
861
862         return ret;
863 }
864
865 /**
866  * Wait for the extent's state to become @state.
867  */
868 static int osc_extent_wait(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_extent *ext,
869                            int state)
870 {
871         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
872         struct l_wait_info lwi = LWI_TIMEOUT_INTR(cfs_time_seconds(600), NULL,
873                                                   LWI_ON_SIGNAL_NOOP, NULL);
874         int rc = 0;
875         ENTRY;
876
877         osc_object_lock(obj);
878         LASSERT(sanity_check_nolock(ext) == 0);
879         /* `Kick' this extent only if the caller is waiting for it to be
880          * written out. */
881         if (state == OES_INV && !ext->oe_urgent && !ext->oe_hp) {
882                 if (ext->oe_state == OES_ACTIVE) {
883                         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
884                 } else if (ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE) {
885                         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
886                         osc_extent_hold(ext);
887                         rc = 1;
888                 }
889         }
890         osc_object_unlock(obj);
891         if (rc == 1)
892                 osc_extent_release(env, ext);
893
894         /* wait for the extent until its state becomes @state */
895         rc = l_wait_event(ext->oe_waitq, extent_wait_cb(ext, state), &lwi);
896         if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT) {
897                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, ext,
898                         "%s: wait ext to %d timedout, recovery in progress?\n",
899                         osc_export(obj)->exp_obd->obd_name, state);
900
901                 lwi = LWI_INTR(NULL, NULL);
902                 rc = l_wait_event(ext->oe_waitq, extent_wait_cb(ext, state),
903                                   &lwi);
904         }
905         if (rc == 0 && ext->oe_rc < 0)
906                 rc = ext->oe_rc;
907         RETURN(rc);
908 }
909
910 /**
911  * Discard pages with index greater than @size. If @ext is overlapped with
912  * @size, then partial truncate happens.
913  */
914 static int osc_extent_truncate(struct osc_extent *ext, pgoff_t trunc_index,
915                                 bool partial)
916 {
917         struct cl_env_nest     nest;
918         struct lu_env         *env;
919         struct cl_io          *io;
920         struct osc_object     *obj = ext->oe_obj;
921         struct client_obd     *cli = osc_cli(obj);
922         struct osc_async_page *oap;
923         struct osc_async_page *tmp;
924         int                    pages_in_chunk = 0;
925         int                    ppc_bits    = cli->cl_chunkbits -
926                                              PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
927         __u64                  trunc_chunk = trunc_index >> ppc_bits;
928         int                    grants   = 0;
929         int                    nr_pages = 0;
930         int                    rc       = 0;
931         ENTRY;
932
933         LASSERT(sanity_check(ext) == 0);
934         LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_TRUNC);
935         LASSERT(!ext->oe_urgent);
936
937         /* Request new lu_env.
938          * We can't use that env from osc_cache_truncate_start() because
939          * it's from lov_io_sub and not fully initialized. */
940         env = cl_env_nested_get(&nest);
941         io  = &osc_env_info(env)->oti_io;
942         io->ci_obj = cl_object_top(osc2cl(obj));
943         rc = cl_io_init(env, io, CIT_MISC, io->ci_obj);
944         if (rc < 0)
945                 GOTO(out, rc);
946
947         /* discard all pages with index greater then trunc_index */
948         cfs_list_for_each_entry_safe(oap, tmp, &ext->oe_pages,
949                                      oap_pending_item) {
950                 struct cl_page  *sub  = oap2cl_page(oap);
951                 struct cl_page  *page = cl_page_top(sub);
952
953                 LASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&oap->oap_rpc_item));
954
955                 /* only discard the pages with their index greater than
956                  * trunc_index, and ... */
957                 if (sub->cp_index < trunc_index ||
958                     (sub->cp_index == trunc_index && partial)) {
959                         /* accounting how many pages remaining in the chunk
960                          * so that we can calculate grants correctly. */
961                         if (sub->cp_index >> ppc_bits == trunc_chunk)
962                                 ++pages_in_chunk;
963                         continue;
964                 }
965
966                 cfs_list_del_init(&oap->oap_pending_item);
967
968                 cl_page_get(page);
969                 lu_ref_add(&page->cp_reference, "truncate", current);
970
971                 if (cl_page_own(env, io, page) == 0) {
972                         cl_page_discard(env, io, page);
973                         cl_page_disown(env, io, page);
974                 } else {
975                         LASSERT(page->cp_state == CPS_FREEING);
976                         LASSERT(0);
977                 }
978
979                 lu_ref_del(&page->cp_reference, "truncate", current);
980                 cl_page_put(env, page);
981
982                 --ext->oe_nr_pages;
983                 ++nr_pages;
984         }
985         EASSERTF(ergo(ext->oe_start >= trunc_index + !!partial,
986                       ext->oe_nr_pages == 0),
987                 ext, "trunc_index %lu, partial %d\n", trunc_index, partial);
988
989         osc_object_lock(obj);
990         if (ext->oe_nr_pages == 0) {
991                 LASSERT(pages_in_chunk == 0);
992                 grants = ext->oe_grants;
993                 ext->oe_grants = 0;
994         } else { /* calculate how many grants we can free */
995                 int     chunks = (ext->oe_end >> ppc_bits) - trunc_chunk;
996                 pgoff_t last_index;
997
998
999                 /* if there is no pages in this chunk, we can also free grants
1000                  * for the last chunk */
1001                 if (pages_in_chunk == 0) {
1002                         /* if this is the 1st chunk and no pages in this chunk,
1003                          * ext->oe_nr_pages must be zero, so we should be in
1004                          * the other if-clause. */
1005                         LASSERT(trunc_chunk > 0);
1006                         --trunc_chunk;
1007                         ++chunks;
1008                 }
1009
1010                 /* this is what we can free from this extent */
1011                 grants          = chunks << cli->cl_chunkbits;
1012                 ext->oe_grants -= grants;
1013                 last_index      = ((trunc_chunk + 1) << ppc_bits) - 1;
1014                 ext->oe_end     = min(last_index, ext->oe_max_end);
1015                 LASSERT(ext->oe_end >= ext->oe_start);
1016                 LASSERT(ext->oe_grants > 0);
1017         }
1018         osc_object_unlock(obj);
1019
1020         if (grants > 0 || nr_pages > 0)
1021                 osc_free_grant(cli, nr_pages, grants);
1022
1023 out:
1024         cl_io_fini(env, io);
1025         cl_env_nested_put(&nest, env);
1026         RETURN(rc);
1027 }
1028
1029 /**
1030  * This function is used to make the extent prepared for transfer.
1031  * A race with flusing page - ll_writepage() has to be handled cautiously.
1032  */
1033 static int osc_extent_make_ready(const struct lu_env *env,
1034                                  struct osc_extent *ext)
1035 {
1036         struct osc_async_page *oap;
1037         struct osc_async_page *last = NULL;
1038         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
1039         int page_count = 0;
1040         int rc;
1041         ENTRY;
1042
1043         /* we're going to grab page lock, so object lock must not be taken. */
1044         LASSERT(sanity_check(ext) == 0);
1045         /* in locking state, any process should not touch this extent. */
1046         EASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_LOCKING, ext);
1047         EASSERT(ext->oe_owner != NULL, ext);
1048
1049         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext, "make ready\n");
1050
1051         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oap, &ext->oe_pages, oap_pending_item) {
1052                 ++page_count;
1053                 if (last == NULL || last->oap_obj_off < oap->oap_obj_off)
1054                         last = oap;
1055
1056                 /* checking ASYNC_READY is race safe */
1057                 if ((oap->oap_async_flags & ASYNC_READY) != 0)
1058                         continue;
1059
1060                 rc = osc_make_ready(env, oap, OBD_BRW_WRITE);
1061                 switch (rc) {
1062                 case 0:
1063                         spin_lock(&oap->oap_lock);
1064                         oap->oap_async_flags |= ASYNC_READY;
1065                         spin_unlock(&oap->oap_lock);
1066                         break;
1067                 case -EALREADY:
1068                         LASSERT((oap->oap_async_flags & ASYNC_READY) != 0);
1069                         break;
1070                 default:
1071                         LASSERTF(0, "unknown return code: %d\n", rc);
1072                 }
1073         }
1074
1075         LASSERT(page_count == ext->oe_nr_pages);
1076         LASSERT(last != NULL);
1077         /* the last page is the only one we need to refresh its count by
1078          * the size of file. */
1079         if (!(last->oap_async_flags & ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE)) {
1080                 last->oap_count = osc_refresh_count(env, last, OBD_BRW_WRITE);
1081                 LASSERT(last->oap_count > 0);
1082                 LASSERT(last->oap_page_off + last->oap_count <= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1083                 spin_lock(&last->oap_lock);
1084                 last->oap_async_flags |= ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE;
1085                 spin_unlock(&last->oap_lock);
1086         }
1087
1088         /* for the rest of pages, we don't need to call osf_refresh_count()
1089          * because it's known they are not the last page */
1090         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oap, &ext->oe_pages, oap_pending_item) {
1091                 if (!(oap->oap_async_flags & ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE)) {
1092                         oap->oap_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - oap->oap_page_off;
1093                         spin_lock(&oap->oap_lock);
1094                         oap->oap_async_flags |= ASYNC_COUNT_STABLE;
1095                         spin_unlock(&oap->oap_lock);
1096                 }
1097         }
1098
1099         osc_object_lock(obj);
1100         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_RPC);
1101         osc_object_unlock(obj);
1102         /* get a refcount for RPC. */
1103         osc_extent_get(ext);
1104
1105         RETURN(0);
1106 }
1107
1108 /**
1109  * Quick and simple version of osc_extent_find(). This function is frequently
1110  * called to expand the extent for the same IO. To expand the extent, the
1111  * page index must be in the same or next chunk of ext->oe_end.
1112  */
1113 static int osc_extent_expand(struct osc_extent *ext, pgoff_t index, int *grants)
1114 {
1115         struct osc_object *obj = ext->oe_obj;
1116         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(obj);
1117         struct osc_extent *next;
1118         int ppc_bits = cli->cl_chunkbits - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1119         pgoff_t chunk = index >> ppc_bits;
1120         pgoff_t end_chunk;
1121         pgoff_t end_index;
1122         int chunksize = 1 << cli->cl_chunkbits;
1123         int rc = 0;
1124         ENTRY;
1125
1126         LASSERT(ext->oe_max_end >= index && ext->oe_start <= index);
1127         osc_object_lock(obj);
1128         LASSERT(sanity_check_nolock(ext) == 0);
1129         end_chunk = ext->oe_end >> ppc_bits;
1130         if (chunk > end_chunk + 1)
1131                 GOTO(out, rc = -ERANGE);
1132
1133         if (end_chunk >= chunk)
1134                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
1135
1136         LASSERT(end_chunk + 1 == chunk);
1137         /* try to expand this extent to cover @index */
1138         end_index = min(ext->oe_max_end, ((chunk + 1) << ppc_bits) - 1);
1139
1140         next = next_extent(ext);
1141         if (next != NULL && next->oe_start <= end_index)
1142                 /* complex mode - overlapped with the next extent,
1143                  * this case will be handled by osc_extent_find() */
1144                 GOTO(out, rc = -EAGAIN);
1145
1146         ext->oe_end = end_index;
1147         ext->oe_grants += chunksize;
1148         *grants -= chunksize;
1149         LASSERT(*grants >= 0);
1150         EASSERTF(osc_extent_is_overlapped(obj, ext) == 0, ext,
1151                  "overlapped after expanding for %lu.\n", index);
1152         EXIT;
1153
1154 out:
1155         osc_object_unlock(obj);
1156         RETURN(rc);
1157 }
1158
1159 static void osc_extent_tree_dump0(int level, struct osc_object *obj,
1160                                   const char *func, int line)
1161 {
1162         struct osc_extent *ext;
1163         int cnt;
1164
1165         CDEBUG(level, "Dump object %p extents at %s:%d, mppr: %u.\n",
1166                obj, func, line, osc_cli(obj)->cl_max_pages_per_rpc);
1167
1168         /* osc_object_lock(obj); */
1169         cnt = 1;
1170         for (ext = first_extent(obj); ext != NULL; ext = next_extent(ext))
1171                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(level, ext, "in tree %d.\n", cnt++);
1172
1173         cnt = 1;
1174         cfs_list_for_each_entry(ext, &obj->oo_hp_exts, oe_link)
1175                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(level, ext, "hp %d.\n", cnt++);
1176
1177         cnt = 1;
1178         cfs_list_for_each_entry(ext, &obj->oo_urgent_exts, oe_link)
1179                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(level, ext, "urgent %d.\n", cnt++);
1180
1181         cnt = 1;
1182         cfs_list_for_each_entry(ext, &obj->oo_reading_exts, oe_link)
1183                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(level, ext, "reading %d.\n", cnt++);
1184         /* osc_object_unlock(obj); */
1185 }
1186
1187 /* ------------------ osc extent end ------------------ */
1188
1189 static inline int osc_is_ready(struct osc_object *osc)
1190 {
1191         return !cfs_list_empty(&osc->oo_ready_item) ||
1192                !cfs_list_empty(&osc->oo_hp_ready_item);
1193 }
1194
1195 #define OSC_IO_DEBUG(OSC, STR, args...)                                        \
1196         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "obj %p ready %d|%c|%c wr %d|%c|%c rd %d|%c " STR,     \
1197                (OSC), osc_is_ready(OSC),                                       \
1198                list_empty_marker(&(OSC)->oo_hp_ready_item),                    \
1199                list_empty_marker(&(OSC)->oo_ready_item),                       \
1200                cfs_atomic_read(&(OSC)->oo_nr_writes),                          \
1201                list_empty_marker(&(OSC)->oo_hp_exts),                          \
1202                list_empty_marker(&(OSC)->oo_urgent_exts),                      \
1203                cfs_atomic_read(&(OSC)->oo_nr_reads),                           \
1204                list_empty_marker(&(OSC)->oo_reading_exts),                     \
1205                ##args)
1206
1207 static int osc_make_ready(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_async_page *oap,
1208                           int cmd)
1209 {
1210         struct osc_page *opg  = oap2osc_page(oap);
1211         struct cl_page  *page = cl_page_top(oap2cl_page(oap));
1212         int result;
1213
1214         LASSERT(cmd == OBD_BRW_WRITE); /* no cached reads */
1215
1216         ENTRY;
1217         result = cl_page_make_ready(env, page, CRT_WRITE);
1218         if (result == 0)
1219                 opg->ops_submit_time = cfs_time_current();
1220         RETURN(result);
1221 }
1222
1223 static int osc_refresh_count(const struct lu_env *env,
1224                              struct osc_async_page *oap, int cmd)
1225 {
1226         struct osc_page  *opg = oap2osc_page(oap);
1227         struct cl_page   *page = oap2cl_page(oap);
1228         struct cl_object *obj;
1229         struct cl_attr   *attr = &osc_env_info(env)->oti_attr;
1230
1231         int result;
1232         loff_t kms;
1233
1234         /* readpage queues with _COUNT_STABLE, shouldn't get here. */
1235         LASSERT(!(cmd & OBD_BRW_READ));
1236         LASSERT(opg != NULL);
1237         obj = opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj;
1238
1239         cl_object_attr_lock(obj);
1240         result = cl_object_attr_get(env, obj, attr);
1241         cl_object_attr_unlock(obj);
1242         if (result < 0)
1243                 return result;
1244         kms = attr->cat_kms;
1245         if (cl_offset(obj, page->cp_index) >= kms)
1246                 /* catch race with truncate */
1247                 return 0;
1248         else if (cl_offset(obj, page->cp_index + 1) > kms)
1249                 /* catch sub-page write at end of file */
1250                 return kms % PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1251         else
1252                 return PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1253 }
1254
1255 static int osc_completion(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_async_page *oap,
1256                           int cmd, int rc)
1257 {
1258         struct osc_page   *opg  = oap2osc_page(oap);
1259         struct cl_page    *page = cl_page_top(oap2cl_page(oap));
1260         struct osc_object *obj  = cl2osc(opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj);
1261         enum cl_req_type   crt;
1262         int srvlock;
1263
1264         ENTRY;
1265
1266         cmd &= ~OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
1267         LASSERTF(equi(page->cp_state == CPS_PAGEIN,  cmd == OBD_BRW_READ),
1268                  "cp_state:%u, cmd:%d\n", page->cp_state, cmd);
1269         LASSERTF(equi(page->cp_state == CPS_PAGEOUT, cmd == OBD_BRW_WRITE),
1270                 "cp_state:%u, cmd:%d\n", page->cp_state, cmd);
1271         LASSERT(opg->ops_transfer_pinned);
1272
1273         /*
1274          * page->cp_req can be NULL if io submission failed before
1275          * cl_req was allocated.
1276          */
1277         if (page->cp_req != NULL)
1278                 cl_req_page_done(env, page);
1279         LASSERT(page->cp_req == NULL);
1280
1281         crt = cmd == OBD_BRW_READ ? CRT_READ : CRT_WRITE;
1282         /* Clear opg->ops_transfer_pinned before VM lock is released. */
1283         opg->ops_transfer_pinned = 0;
1284
1285         spin_lock(&obj->oo_seatbelt);
1286         LASSERT(opg->ops_submitter != NULL);
1287         LASSERT(!cfs_list_empty(&opg->ops_inflight));
1288         cfs_list_del_init(&opg->ops_inflight);
1289         opg->ops_submitter = NULL;
1290         spin_unlock(&obj->oo_seatbelt);
1291
1292         opg->ops_submit_time = 0;
1293         srvlock = oap->oap_brw_flags & OBD_BRW_SRVLOCK;
1294
1295         /* statistic */
1296         if (rc == 0 && srvlock) {
1297                 struct lu_device *ld    = opg->ops_cl.cpl_obj->co_lu.lo_dev;
1298                 struct osc_stats *stats = &lu2osc_dev(ld)->od_stats;
1299                 int bytes = oap->oap_count;
1300
1301                 if (crt == CRT_READ)
1302                         stats->os_lockless_reads += bytes;
1303                 else
1304                         stats->os_lockless_writes += bytes;
1305         }
1306
1307         /*
1308          * This has to be the last operation with the page, as locks are
1309          * released in cl_page_completion() and nothing except for the
1310          * reference counter protects page from concurrent reclaim.
1311          */
1312         lu_ref_del(&page->cp_reference, "transfer", page);
1313
1314         cl_page_completion(env, page, crt, rc);
1315
1316         RETURN(0);
1317 }
1318
1319 #define OSC_DUMP_GRANT(lvl, cli, fmt, args...) do {                           \
1320         struct client_obd *__tmp = (cli);                                     \
1321         CDEBUG(lvl, "%s: grant { dirty: %ld/%ld dirty_pages: %d/%d "          \
1322                "unstable_pages: %d/%d dropped: %ld avail: %ld, "              \
1323                "reserved: %ld, flight: %d } lru {in list: %d, "               \
1324                "left: %d, waiters: %d }" fmt,                                 \
1325                __tmp->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name,                           \
1326                __tmp->cl_dirty, __tmp->cl_dirty_max,                          \
1327                cfs_atomic_read(&obd_dirty_pages), obd_max_dirty_pages,        \
1328                cfs_atomic_read(&obd_unstable_pages), obd_max_dirty_pages,     \
1329                __tmp->cl_lost_grant, __tmp->cl_avail_grant,                   \
1330                __tmp->cl_reserved_grant, __tmp->cl_w_in_flight,               \
1331                cfs_atomic_read(&__tmp->cl_lru_in_list),                       \
1332                cfs_atomic_read(&__tmp->cl_lru_busy),                          \
1333                cfs_atomic_read(&__tmp->cl_lru_shrinkers), ##args);            \
1334 } while (0)
1335
1336 /* caller must hold loi_list_lock */
1337 static void osc_consume_write_grant(struct client_obd *cli,
1338                                     struct brw_page *pga)
1339 {
1340         LASSERT(spin_is_locked(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock.lock));
1341         LASSERT(!(pga->flag & OBD_BRW_FROM_GRANT));
1342         cfs_atomic_inc(&obd_dirty_pages);
1343         cli->cl_dirty += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1344         pga->flag |= OBD_BRW_FROM_GRANT;
1345         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "using %lu grant credits for brw %p page %p\n",
1346                PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, pga, pga->pg);
1347         osc_update_next_shrink(cli);
1348 }
1349
1350 /* the companion to osc_consume_write_grant, called when a brw has completed.
1351  * must be called with the loi lock held. */
1352 static void osc_release_write_grant(struct client_obd *cli,
1353                                     struct brw_page *pga)
1354 {
1355         ENTRY;
1356
1357         LASSERT(spin_is_locked(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock.lock));
1358         if (!(pga->flag & OBD_BRW_FROM_GRANT)) {
1359                 EXIT;
1360                 return;
1361         }
1362
1363         pga->flag &= ~OBD_BRW_FROM_GRANT;
1364         cfs_atomic_dec(&obd_dirty_pages);
1365         cli->cl_dirty -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1366         if (pga->flag & OBD_BRW_NOCACHE) {
1367                 pga->flag &= ~OBD_BRW_NOCACHE;
1368                 cfs_atomic_dec(&obd_dirty_transit_pages);
1369                 cli->cl_dirty_transit -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1370         }
1371         EXIT;
1372 }
1373
1374 /**
1375  * To avoid sleeping with object lock held, it's good for us allocate enough
1376  * grants before entering into critical section.
1377  *
1378  * client_obd_list_lock held by caller
1379  */
1380 static int osc_reserve_grant(struct client_obd *cli, unsigned int bytes)
1381 {
1382         int rc = -EDQUOT;
1383
1384         if (cli->cl_avail_grant >= bytes) {
1385                 cli->cl_avail_grant    -= bytes;
1386                 cli->cl_reserved_grant += bytes;
1387                 rc = 0;
1388         }
1389         return rc;
1390 }
1391
1392 static void __osc_unreserve_grant(struct client_obd *cli,
1393                                   unsigned int reserved, unsigned int unused)
1394 {
1395         /* it's quite normal for us to get more grant than reserved.
1396          * Thinking about a case that two extents merged by adding a new
1397          * chunk, we can save one extent tax. If extent tax is greater than
1398          * one chunk, we can save more grant by adding a new chunk */
1399         cli->cl_reserved_grant -= reserved;
1400         if (unused > reserved) {
1401                 cli->cl_avail_grant += reserved;
1402                 cli->cl_lost_grant  += unused - reserved;
1403         } else {
1404                 cli->cl_avail_grant += unused;
1405         }
1406 }
1407
1408 void osc_unreserve_grant(struct client_obd *cli,
1409                          unsigned int reserved, unsigned int unused)
1410 {
1411         client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1412         __osc_unreserve_grant(cli, reserved, unused);
1413         if (unused > 0)
1414                 osc_wake_cache_waiters(cli);
1415         client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1416 }
1417
1418 /**
1419  * Free grant after IO is finished or canceled.
1420  *
1421  * @lost_grant is used to remember how many grants we have allocated but not
1422  * used, we should return these grants to OST. There're two cases where grants
1423  * can be lost:
1424  * 1. truncate;
1425  * 2. blocksize at OST is less than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE and a partial page was
1426  *    written. In this case OST may use less chunks to serve this partial
1427  *    write. OSTs don't actually know the page size on the client side. so
1428  *    clients have to calculate lost grant by the blocksize on the OST.
1429  *    See filter_grant_check() for details.
1430  */
1431 static void osc_free_grant(struct client_obd *cli, unsigned int nr_pages,
1432                            unsigned int lost_grant)
1433 {
1434         int grant = (1 << cli->cl_chunkbits) + cli->cl_extent_tax;
1435
1436         client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1437         cfs_atomic_sub(nr_pages, &obd_dirty_pages);
1438         cli->cl_dirty -= nr_pages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1439         cli->cl_lost_grant += lost_grant;
1440         if (cli->cl_avail_grant < grant && cli->cl_lost_grant >= grant) {
1441                 /* borrow some grant from truncate to avoid the case that
1442                  * truncate uses up all avail grant */
1443                 cli->cl_lost_grant -= grant;
1444                 cli->cl_avail_grant += grant;
1445         }
1446         osc_wake_cache_waiters(cli);
1447         client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1448         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "lost %u grant: %lu avail: %lu dirty: %lu\n",
1449                lost_grant, cli->cl_lost_grant,
1450                cli->cl_avail_grant, cli->cl_dirty);
1451 }
1452
1453 /**
1454  * The companion to osc_enter_cache(), called when @oap is no longer part of
1455  * the dirty accounting due to error.
1456  */
1457 static void osc_exit_cache(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_async_page *oap)
1458 {
1459         client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1460         osc_release_write_grant(cli, &oap->oap_brw_page);
1461         client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1462 }
1463
1464 /**
1465  * Non-blocking version of osc_enter_cache() that consumes grant only when it
1466  * is available.
1467  */
1468 static int osc_enter_cache_try(struct client_obd *cli,
1469                                struct osc_async_page *oap,
1470                                int bytes, int transient)
1471 {
1472         int rc;
1473
1474         OSC_DUMP_GRANT(D_CACHE, cli, "need:%d.\n", bytes);
1475
1476         rc = osc_reserve_grant(cli, bytes);
1477         if (rc < 0)
1478                 return 0;
1479
1480         if (cli->cl_dirty + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE <= cli->cl_dirty_max &&
1481             cfs_atomic_read(&obd_unstable_pages) + 1 +
1482             cfs_atomic_read(&obd_dirty_pages) <= obd_max_dirty_pages) {
1483                 osc_consume_write_grant(cli, &oap->oap_brw_page);
1484                 if (transient) {
1485                         cli->cl_dirty_transit += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1486                         cfs_atomic_inc(&obd_dirty_transit_pages);
1487                         oap->oap_brw_flags |= OBD_BRW_NOCACHE;
1488                 }
1489                 rc = 1;
1490         } else {
1491                 __osc_unreserve_grant(cli, bytes, bytes);
1492                 rc = 0;
1493         }
1494         return rc;
1495 }
1496
1497 static int ocw_granted(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_cache_waiter *ocw)
1498 {
1499         int rc;
1500         client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1501         rc = cfs_list_empty(&ocw->ocw_entry);
1502         client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1503         return rc;
1504 }
1505
1506 /**
1507  * The main entry to reserve dirty page accounting. Usually the grant reserved
1508  * in this function will be freed in bulk in osc_free_grant() unless it fails
1509  * to add osc cache, in that case, it will be freed in osc_exit_cache().
1510  *
1511  * The process will be put into sleep if it's already run out of grant.
1512  */
1513 static int osc_enter_cache(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
1514                            struct osc_async_page *oap, int bytes)
1515 {
1516         struct osc_object *osc = oap->oap_obj;
1517         struct lov_oinfo  *loi = osc->oo_oinfo;
1518         struct osc_cache_waiter ocw;
1519         struct l_wait_info lwi = LWI_TIMEOUT_INTR(cfs_time_seconds(600), NULL,
1520                                                   LWI_ON_SIGNAL_NOOP, NULL);
1521         int rc = -EDQUOT;
1522         ENTRY;
1523
1524         OSC_DUMP_GRANT(D_CACHE, cli, "need:%d.\n", bytes);
1525
1526         client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1527
1528         /* force the caller to try sync io.  this can jump the list
1529          * of queued writes and create a discontiguous rpc stream */
1530         if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_OSC_NO_GRANT) ||
1531             cli->cl_dirty_max < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE     ||
1532             cli->cl_ar.ar_force_sync || loi->loi_ar.ar_force_sync)
1533                 GOTO(out, rc = -EDQUOT);
1534
1535         /* Hopefully normal case - cache space and write credits available */
1536         if (osc_enter_cache_try(cli, oap, bytes, 0))
1537                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
1538
1539         /* We can get here for two reasons: too many dirty pages in cache, or
1540          * run out of grants. In both cases we should write dirty pages out.
1541          * Adding a cache waiter will trigger urgent write-out no matter what
1542          * RPC size will be.
1543          * The exiting condition is no avail grants and no dirty pages caching,
1544          * that really means there is no space on the OST. */
1545         init_waitqueue_head(&ocw.ocw_waitq);
1546         ocw.ocw_oap   = oap;
1547         ocw.ocw_grant = bytes;
1548         while (cli->cl_dirty > 0 || cli->cl_w_in_flight > 0) {
1549                 cfs_list_add_tail(&ocw.ocw_entry, &cli->cl_cache_waiters);
1550                 ocw.ocw_rc = 0;
1551                 client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1552
1553                 osc_io_unplug_async(env, cli, NULL);
1554
1555                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "%s: sleeping for cache space @ %p for %p\n",
1556                        cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name, &ocw, oap);
1557
1558                 rc = l_wait_event(ocw.ocw_waitq, ocw_granted(cli, &ocw), &lwi);
1559
1560                 client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1561
1562                 /* l_wait_event is interrupted by signal, or timed out */
1563                 if (rc < 0) {
1564                         switch (rc) {
1565                         case -ETIMEDOUT:
1566                                 OSC_DUMP_GRANT(D_ERROR, cli,
1567                                                 "try to reserve %d.\n", bytes);
1568                                 osc_extent_tree_dump(D_ERROR, osc);
1569                                 rc = -EDQUOT;
1570                                 break;
1571                         case -EINTR:
1572                                 /* Ensures restartability - LU-3581 */
1573                                 rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
1574                                 break;
1575                         default:
1576                                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "%s: event for cache space @"
1577                                        " %p never arrived due to %d\n",
1578                                        cli->cl_import->imp_obd->obd_name,
1579                                        &ocw, rc);
1580                                 break;
1581                         }
1582                         cfs_list_del_init(&ocw.ocw_entry);
1583                         GOTO(out, rc);
1584                 }
1585
1586                 LASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&ocw.ocw_entry));
1587                 rc = ocw.ocw_rc;
1588
1589                 if (rc != -EDQUOT)
1590                         GOTO(out, rc);
1591                 if (osc_enter_cache_try(cli, oap, bytes, 0))
1592                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
1593         }
1594         EXIT;
1595 out:
1596         client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1597         OSC_DUMP_GRANT(D_CACHE, cli, "returned %d.\n", rc);
1598         RETURN(rc);
1599 }
1600
1601 /* caller must hold loi_list_lock */
1602 void osc_wake_cache_waiters(struct client_obd *cli)
1603 {
1604         cfs_list_t *l, *tmp;
1605         struct osc_cache_waiter *ocw;
1606
1607         ENTRY;
1608         cfs_list_for_each_safe(l, tmp, &cli->cl_cache_waiters) {
1609                 ocw = cfs_list_entry(l, struct osc_cache_waiter, ocw_entry);
1610                 cfs_list_del_init(&ocw->ocw_entry);
1611
1612                 ocw->ocw_rc = -EDQUOT;
1613                 /* we can't dirty more */
1614                 if ((cli->cl_dirty + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > cli->cl_dirty_max) ||
1615                     (cfs_atomic_read(&obd_unstable_pages) + 1 +
1616                      cfs_atomic_read(&obd_dirty_pages) > obd_max_dirty_pages)) {
1617                         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "no dirty room: dirty: %ld "
1618                                "osc max %ld, sys max %d\n", cli->cl_dirty,
1619                                cli->cl_dirty_max, obd_max_dirty_pages);
1620                         goto wakeup;
1621                 }
1622
1623                 ocw->ocw_rc = 0;
1624                 if (!osc_enter_cache_try(cli, ocw->ocw_oap, ocw->ocw_grant, 0))
1625                         ocw->ocw_rc = -EDQUOT;
1626
1627 wakeup:
1628                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "wake up %p for oap %p, avail grant %ld, %d\n",
1629                        ocw, ocw->ocw_oap, cli->cl_avail_grant, ocw->ocw_rc);
1630
1631                 wake_up(&ocw->ocw_waitq);
1632         }
1633
1634         EXIT;
1635 }
1636
1637 static int osc_max_rpc_in_flight(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_object *osc)
1638 {
1639         int hprpc = !!cfs_list_empty(&osc->oo_hp_exts);
1640         return rpcs_in_flight(cli) >= cli->cl_max_rpcs_in_flight + hprpc;
1641 }
1642
1643 /* This maintains the lists of pending pages to read/write for a given object
1644  * (lop).  This is used by osc_check_rpcs->osc_next_obj() and osc_list_maint()
1645  * to quickly find objects that are ready to send an RPC. */
1646 static int osc_makes_rpc(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_object *osc,
1647                          int cmd)
1648 {
1649         int invalid_import = 0;
1650         ENTRY;
1651
1652         /* if we have an invalid import we want to drain the queued pages
1653          * by forcing them through rpcs that immediately fail and complete
1654          * the pages.  recovery relies on this to empty the queued pages
1655          * before canceling the locks and evicting down the llite pages */
1656         if ((cli->cl_import == NULL || cli->cl_import->imp_invalid))
1657                 invalid_import = 1;
1658
1659         if (cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) {
1660                 if (cfs_atomic_read(&osc->oo_nr_writes) == 0)
1661                         RETURN(0);
1662                 if (invalid_import) {
1663                         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "invalid import forcing RPC\n");
1664                         RETURN(1);
1665                 }
1666                 if (!cfs_list_empty(&osc->oo_hp_exts)) {
1667                         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "high prio request forcing RPC\n");
1668                         RETURN(1);
1669                 }
1670                 if (!cfs_list_empty(&osc->oo_urgent_exts)) {
1671                         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "urgent request forcing RPC\n");
1672                         RETURN(1);
1673                 }
1674                 /* trigger a write rpc stream as long as there are dirtiers
1675                  * waiting for space.  as they're waiting, they're not going to
1676                  * create more pages to coalesce with what's waiting.. */
1677                 if (!cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_cache_waiters)) {
1678                         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "cache waiters forcing RPC\n");
1679                         RETURN(1);
1680                 }
1681                 if (cfs_atomic_read(&osc->oo_nr_writes) >=
1682                     cli->cl_max_pages_per_rpc)
1683                         RETURN(1);
1684         } else {
1685                 if (cfs_atomic_read(&osc->oo_nr_reads) == 0)
1686                         RETURN(0);
1687                 if (invalid_import) {
1688                         CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "invalid import forcing RPC\n");
1689                         RETURN(1);
1690                 }
1691                 /* all read are urgent. */
1692                 if (!cfs_list_empty(&osc->oo_reading_exts))
1693                         RETURN(1);
1694         }
1695
1696         RETURN(0);
1697 }
1698
1699 static void osc_update_pending(struct osc_object *obj, int cmd, int delta)
1700 {
1701         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(obj);
1702         if (cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) {
1703                 cfs_atomic_add(delta, &obj->oo_nr_writes);
1704                 cfs_atomic_add(delta, &cli->cl_pending_w_pages);
1705                 LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&obj->oo_nr_writes) >= 0);
1706         } else {
1707                 cfs_atomic_add(delta, &obj->oo_nr_reads);
1708                 cfs_atomic_add(delta, &cli->cl_pending_r_pages);
1709                 LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&obj->oo_nr_reads) >= 0);
1710         }
1711         OSC_IO_DEBUG(obj, "update pending cmd %d delta %d.\n", cmd, delta);
1712 }
1713
1714 static int osc_makes_hprpc(struct osc_object *obj)
1715 {
1716         return !cfs_list_empty(&obj->oo_hp_exts);
1717 }
1718
1719 static void on_list(cfs_list_t *item, cfs_list_t *list, int should_be_on)
1720 {
1721         if (cfs_list_empty(item) && should_be_on)
1722                 cfs_list_add_tail(item, list);
1723         else if (!cfs_list_empty(item) && !should_be_on)
1724                 cfs_list_del_init(item);
1725 }
1726
1727 /* maintain the osc's cli list membership invariants so that osc_send_oap_rpc
1728  * can find pages to build into rpcs quickly */
1729 static int __osc_list_maint(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_object *osc)
1730 {
1731         if (osc_makes_hprpc(osc)) {
1732                 /* HP rpc */
1733                 on_list(&osc->oo_ready_item, &cli->cl_loi_ready_list, 0);
1734                 on_list(&osc->oo_hp_ready_item, &cli->cl_loi_hp_ready_list, 1);
1735         } else {
1736                 on_list(&osc->oo_hp_ready_item, &cli->cl_loi_hp_ready_list, 0);
1737                 on_list(&osc->oo_ready_item, &cli->cl_loi_ready_list,
1738                         osc_makes_rpc(cli, osc, OBD_BRW_WRITE) ||
1739                         osc_makes_rpc(cli, osc, OBD_BRW_READ));
1740         }
1741
1742         on_list(&osc->oo_write_item, &cli->cl_loi_write_list,
1743                 cfs_atomic_read(&osc->oo_nr_writes) > 0);
1744
1745         on_list(&osc->oo_read_item, &cli->cl_loi_read_list,
1746                 cfs_atomic_read(&osc->oo_nr_reads) > 0);
1747
1748         return osc_is_ready(osc);
1749 }
1750
1751 static int osc_list_maint(struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_object *osc)
1752 {
1753         int is_ready;
1754
1755         client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1756         is_ready = __osc_list_maint(cli, osc);
1757         client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1758
1759         return is_ready;
1760 }
1761
1762 /* this is trying to propogate async writeback errors back up to the
1763  * application.  As an async write fails we record the error code for later if
1764  * the app does an fsync.  As long as errors persist we force future rpcs to be
1765  * sync so that the app can get a sync error and break the cycle of queueing
1766  * pages for which writeback will fail. */
1767 static void osc_process_ar(struct osc_async_rc *ar, __u64 xid,
1768                            int rc)
1769 {
1770         if (rc) {
1771                 if (!ar->ar_rc)
1772                         ar->ar_rc = rc;
1773
1774                 ar->ar_force_sync = 1;
1775                 ar->ar_min_xid = ptlrpc_sample_next_xid();
1776                 return;
1777
1778         }
1779
1780         if (ar->ar_force_sync && (xid >= ar->ar_min_xid))
1781                 ar->ar_force_sync = 0;
1782 }
1783
1784 /* Performs "unstable" page accounting. This function balances the
1785  * increment operations performed in osc_inc_unstable_pages. It is
1786  * registered as the RPC request callback, and is executed when the
1787  * bulk RPC is committed on the server. Thus at this point, the pages
1788  * involved in the bulk transfer are no longer considered unstable. */
1789 void osc_dec_unstable_pages(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
1790 {
1791         struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc       = req->rq_bulk;
1792         struct client_obd       *cli        = &req->rq_import->imp_obd->u.cli;
1793         obd_count                page_count = desc->bd_iov_count;
1794         int i;
1795
1796         /* No unstable page tracking */
1797         if (cli->cl_cache == NULL)
1798                 return;
1799
1800         LASSERT(page_count >= 0);
1801
1802         for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++)
1803                 dec_zone_page_state(desc->bd_iov[i].kiov_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1804
1805         cfs_atomic_sub(page_count, &cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr);
1806         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr) >= 0);
1807
1808         cfs_atomic_sub(page_count, &cli->cl_unstable_count);
1809         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&cli->cl_unstable_count) >= 0);
1810
1811         cfs_atomic_sub(page_count, &obd_unstable_pages);
1812         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&obd_unstable_pages) >= 0);
1813
1814         spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
1815         req->rq_committed = 1;
1816         req->rq_unstable  = 0;
1817         spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
1818
1819         wake_up_all(&cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_waitq);
1820 }
1821
1822 /* "unstable" page accounting. See: osc_dec_unstable_pages. */
1823 void osc_inc_unstable_pages(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
1824 {
1825         struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc = req->rq_bulk;
1826         struct client_obd       *cli  = &req->rq_import->imp_obd->u.cli;
1827         obd_count                page_count = desc->bd_iov_count;
1828         int i;
1829
1830         /* No unstable page tracking */
1831         if (cli->cl_cache == NULL)
1832                 return;
1833
1834         LASSERT(page_count >= 0);
1835
1836         for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++)
1837                 inc_zone_page_state(desc->bd_iov[i].kiov_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1838
1839         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr) >= 0);
1840         cfs_atomic_add(page_count, &cli->cl_cache->ccc_unstable_nr);
1841
1842         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&cli->cl_unstable_count) >= 0);
1843         cfs_atomic_add(page_count, &cli->cl_unstable_count);
1844
1845         LASSERT(cfs_atomic_read(&obd_unstable_pages) >= 0);
1846         cfs_atomic_add(page_count, &obd_unstable_pages);
1847
1848         spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
1849
1850         /* If the request has already been committed (i.e. brw_commit
1851          * called via rq_commit_cb), we need to undo the unstable page
1852          * increments we just performed because rq_commit_cb wont be
1853          * called again. Otherwise, just set the commit callback so the
1854          * unstable page accounting is properly updated when the request
1855          * is committed */
1856         if (req->rq_committed) {
1857                 /* Drop lock before calling osc_dec_unstable_pages */
1858                 spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
1859                 osc_dec_unstable_pages(req);
1860                 spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
1861         } else {
1862                 req->rq_unstable  = 1;
1863                 req->rq_commit_cb = osc_dec_unstable_pages;
1864         }
1865
1866         spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
1867 }
1868
1869 /* this must be called holding the loi list lock to give coverage to exit_cache,
1870  * async_flag maintenance, and oap_request */
1871 static void osc_ap_completion(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
1872                               struct osc_async_page *oap, int sent, int rc)
1873 {
1874         struct osc_object *osc = oap->oap_obj;
1875         struct lov_oinfo  *loi = osc->oo_oinfo;
1876         __u64 xid = 0;
1877
1878         ENTRY;
1879         if (oap->oap_request != NULL) {
1880                 if (rc == 0)
1881                         osc_inc_unstable_pages(oap->oap_request);
1882
1883                 xid = ptlrpc_req_xid(oap->oap_request);
1884                 ptlrpc_req_finished(oap->oap_request);
1885                 oap->oap_request = NULL;
1886         }
1887
1888         /* As the transfer for this page is being done, clear the flags */
1889         spin_lock(&oap->oap_lock);
1890         oap->oap_async_flags = 0;
1891         spin_unlock(&oap->oap_lock);
1892         oap->oap_interrupted = 0;
1893
1894         if (oap->oap_cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE && xid > 0) {
1895                 client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1896                 osc_process_ar(&cli->cl_ar, xid, rc);
1897                 osc_process_ar(&loi->loi_ar, xid, rc);
1898                 client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
1899         }
1900
1901         rc = osc_completion(env, oap, oap->oap_cmd, rc);
1902         if (rc)
1903                 CERROR("completion on oap %p obj %p returns %d.\n",
1904                        oap, osc, rc);
1905
1906         EXIT;
1907 }
1908
1909 /**
1910  * Try to add extent to one RPC. We need to think about the following things:
1911  * - # of pages must not be over max_pages_per_rpc
1912  * - extent must be compatible with previous ones
1913  */
1914 static int try_to_add_extent_for_io(struct client_obd *cli,
1915                                     struct osc_extent *ext, cfs_list_t *rpclist,
1916                                     int *pc, unsigned int *max_pages)
1917 {
1918         struct osc_extent *tmp;
1919         ENTRY;
1920
1921         EASSERT((ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE || ext->oe_state == OES_LOCK_DONE),
1922                 ext);
1923
1924         *max_pages = max(ext->oe_mppr, *max_pages);
1925         if (*pc + ext->oe_nr_pages > *max_pages)
1926                 RETURN(0);
1927
1928         cfs_list_for_each_entry(tmp, rpclist, oe_link) {
1929                 EASSERT(tmp->oe_owner == current, tmp);
1930 #if 0
1931                 if (overlapped(tmp, ext)) {
1932                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, tmp, "overlapped %p.\n", ext);
1933                         EASSERT(0, ext);
1934                 }
1935 #endif
1936
1937                 if (tmp->oe_srvlock != ext->oe_srvlock ||
1938                     !tmp->oe_grants != !ext->oe_grants)
1939                         RETURN(0);
1940
1941                 /* remove break for strict check */
1942                 break;
1943         }
1944
1945         *pc += ext->oe_nr_pages;
1946         cfs_list_move_tail(&ext->oe_link, rpclist);
1947         ext->oe_owner = current;
1948         RETURN(1);
1949 }
1950
1951 /**
1952  * In order to prevent multiple ptlrpcd from breaking contiguous extents,
1953  * get_write_extent() takes all appropriate extents in atomic.
1954  *
1955  * The following policy is used to collect extents for IO:
1956  * 1. Add as many HP extents as possible;
1957  * 2. Add the first urgent extent in urgent extent list and take it out of
1958  *    urgent list;
1959  * 3. Add subsequent extents of this urgent extent;
1960  * 4. If urgent list is not empty, goto 2;
1961  * 5. Traverse the extent tree from the 1st extent;
1962  * 6. Above steps exit if there is no space in this RPC.
1963  */
1964 static int get_write_extents(struct osc_object *obj, cfs_list_t *rpclist)
1965 {
1966         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(obj);
1967         struct osc_extent *ext;
1968         int page_count = 0;
1969         unsigned int max_pages = cli->cl_max_pages_per_rpc;
1970
1971         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(obj));
1972         while (!cfs_list_empty(&obj->oo_hp_exts)) {
1973                 ext = cfs_list_entry(obj->oo_hp_exts.next, struct osc_extent,
1974                                      oe_link);
1975                 LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE);
1976                 if (!try_to_add_extent_for_io(cli, ext, rpclist, &page_count,
1977                                               &max_pages))
1978                         return page_count;
1979                 EASSERT(ext->oe_nr_pages <= max_pages, ext);
1980         }
1981         if (page_count == max_pages)
1982                 return page_count;
1983
1984         while (!cfs_list_empty(&obj->oo_urgent_exts)) {
1985                 ext = cfs_list_entry(obj->oo_urgent_exts.next,
1986                                      struct osc_extent, oe_link);
1987                 if (!try_to_add_extent_for_io(cli, ext, rpclist, &page_count,
1988                                               &max_pages))
1989                         return page_count;
1990
1991                 if (!ext->oe_intree)
1992                         continue;
1993
1994                 while ((ext = next_extent(ext)) != NULL) {
1995                         if ((ext->oe_state != OES_CACHE) ||
1996                             (!cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_link) &&
1997                              ext->oe_owner != NULL))
1998                                 continue;
1999
2000                         if (!try_to_add_extent_for_io(cli, ext, rpclist,
2001                                                       &page_count, &max_pages))
2002                                 return page_count;
2003                 }
2004         }
2005         if (page_count == max_pages)
2006                 return page_count;
2007
2008         ext = first_extent(obj);
2009         while (ext != NULL) {
2010                 if ((ext->oe_state != OES_CACHE) ||
2011                     /* this extent may be already in current rpclist */
2012                     (!cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_link) && ext->oe_owner != NULL)) {
2013                         ext = next_extent(ext);
2014                         continue;
2015                 }
2016
2017                 if (!try_to_add_extent_for_io(cli, ext, rpclist, &page_count,
2018                                               &max_pages))
2019                         return page_count;
2020
2021                 ext = next_extent(ext);
2022         }
2023         return page_count;
2024 }
2025
2026 static int
2027 osc_send_write_rpc(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
2028                    struct osc_object *osc, pdl_policy_t pol)
2029 {
2030         CFS_LIST_HEAD(rpclist);
2031         struct osc_extent *ext;
2032         struct osc_extent *tmp;
2033         struct osc_extent *first = NULL;
2034         obd_count page_count = 0;
2035         int srvlock = 0;
2036         int rc = 0;
2037         ENTRY;
2038
2039         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(osc));
2040
2041         page_count = get_write_extents(osc, &rpclist);
2042         LASSERT(equi(page_count == 0, cfs_list_empty(&rpclist)));
2043
2044         if (cfs_list_empty(&rpclist))
2045                 RETURN(0);
2046
2047         osc_update_pending(osc, OBD_BRW_WRITE, -page_count);
2048
2049         cfs_list_for_each_entry(ext, &rpclist, oe_link) {
2050                 LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE ||
2051                         ext->oe_state == OES_LOCK_DONE);
2052                 if (ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE)
2053                         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_LOCKING);
2054                 else
2055                         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_RPC);
2056         }
2057
2058         /* we're going to grab page lock, so release object lock because
2059          * lock order is page lock -> object lock. */
2060         osc_object_unlock(osc);
2061
2062         cfs_list_for_each_entry_safe(ext, tmp, &rpclist, oe_link) {
2063                 if (ext->oe_state == OES_LOCKING) {
2064                         rc = osc_extent_make_ready(env, ext);
2065                         if (unlikely(rc < 0)) {
2066                                 cfs_list_del_init(&ext->oe_link);
2067                                 osc_extent_finish(env, ext, 0, rc);
2068                                 continue;
2069                         }
2070                 }
2071                 if (first == NULL) {
2072                         first = ext;
2073                         srvlock = ext->oe_srvlock;
2074                 } else {
2075                         LASSERT(srvlock == ext->oe_srvlock);
2076                 }
2077         }
2078
2079         if (!cfs_list_empty(&rpclist)) {
2080                 LASSERT(page_count > 0);
2081                 rc = osc_build_rpc(env, cli, &rpclist, OBD_BRW_WRITE, pol);
2082                 LASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&rpclist));
2083         }
2084
2085         osc_object_lock(osc);
2086         RETURN(rc);
2087 }
2088
2089 /**
2090  * prepare pages for ASYNC io and put pages in send queue.
2091  *
2092  * \param cmd OBD_BRW_* macroses
2093  * \param lop pending pages
2094  *
2095  * \return zero if no page added to send queue.
2096  * \return 1 if pages successfully added to send queue.
2097  * \return negative on errors.
2098  */
2099 static int
2100 osc_send_read_rpc(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
2101                   struct osc_object *osc, pdl_policy_t pol)
2102 {
2103         struct osc_extent *ext;
2104         struct osc_extent *next;
2105         CFS_LIST_HEAD(rpclist);
2106         int page_count = 0;
2107         unsigned int max_pages = cli->cl_max_pages_per_rpc;
2108         int rc = 0;
2109         ENTRY;
2110
2111         LASSERT(osc_object_is_locked(osc));
2112         cfs_list_for_each_entry_safe(ext, next,
2113                                      &osc->oo_reading_exts, oe_link) {
2114                 EASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_LOCK_DONE, ext);
2115                 if (!try_to_add_extent_for_io(cli, ext, &rpclist, &page_count,
2116                                               &max_pages))
2117                         break;
2118                 osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_RPC);
2119                 EASSERT(ext->oe_nr_pages <= max_pages, ext);
2120         }
2121         LASSERT(page_count <= max_pages);
2122
2123         osc_update_pending(osc, OBD_BRW_READ, -page_count);
2124
2125         if (!cfs_list_empty(&rpclist)) {
2126                 osc_object_unlock(osc);
2127
2128                 LASSERT(page_count > 0);
2129                 rc = osc_build_rpc(env, cli, &rpclist, OBD_BRW_READ, pol);
2130                 LASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&rpclist));
2131
2132                 osc_object_lock(osc);
2133         }
2134         RETURN(rc);
2135 }
2136
2137 #define list_to_obj(list, item) ({                                            \
2138         cfs_list_t *__tmp = (list)->next;                                     \
2139         cfs_list_del_init(__tmp);                                             \
2140         cfs_list_entry(__tmp, struct osc_object, oo_##item);                  \
2141 })
2142
2143 /* This is called by osc_check_rpcs() to find which objects have pages that
2144  * we could be sending.  These lists are maintained by osc_makes_rpc(). */
2145 static struct osc_object *osc_next_obj(struct client_obd *cli)
2146 {
2147         ENTRY;
2148
2149         /* First return objects that have blocked locks so that they
2150          * will be flushed quickly and other clients can get the lock,
2151          * then objects which have pages ready to be stuffed into RPCs */
2152         if (!cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_loi_hp_ready_list))
2153                 RETURN(list_to_obj(&cli->cl_loi_hp_ready_list, hp_ready_item));
2154         if (!cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_loi_ready_list))
2155                 RETURN(list_to_obj(&cli->cl_loi_ready_list, ready_item));
2156
2157         /* then if we have cache waiters, return all objects with queued
2158          * writes.  This is especially important when many small files
2159          * have filled up the cache and not been fired into rpcs because
2160          * they don't pass the nr_pending/object threshhold */
2161         if (!cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_cache_waiters) &&
2162             !cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_loi_write_list))
2163                 RETURN(list_to_obj(&cli->cl_loi_write_list, write_item));
2164
2165         /* then return all queued objects when we have an invalid import
2166          * so that they get flushed */
2167         if (cli->cl_import == NULL || cli->cl_import->imp_invalid) {
2168                 if (!cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_loi_write_list))
2169                         RETURN(list_to_obj(&cli->cl_loi_write_list,
2170                                            write_item));
2171                 if (!cfs_list_empty(&cli->cl_loi_read_list))
2172                         RETURN(list_to_obj(&cli->cl_loi_read_list,
2173                                            read_item));
2174         }
2175         RETURN(NULL);
2176 }
2177
2178 /* called with the loi list lock held */
2179 static void osc_check_rpcs(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
2180                            pdl_policy_t pol)
2181 {
2182         struct osc_object *osc;
2183         int rc = 0;
2184         ENTRY;
2185
2186         while ((osc = osc_next_obj(cli)) != NULL) {
2187                 struct cl_object *obj = osc2cl(osc);
2188                 struct lu_ref_link link;
2189
2190                 OSC_IO_DEBUG(osc, "%lu in flight\n", rpcs_in_flight(cli));
2191
2192                 if (osc_max_rpc_in_flight(cli, osc)) {
2193                         __osc_list_maint(cli, osc);
2194                         break;
2195                 }
2196
2197                 cl_object_get(obj);
2198                 client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
2199                 lu_object_ref_add_at(&obj->co_lu, &link, "check", current);
2200
2201                 /* attempt some read/write balancing by alternating between
2202                  * reads and writes in an object.  The makes_rpc checks here
2203                  * would be redundant if we were getting read/write work items
2204                  * instead of objects.  we don't want send_oap_rpc to drain a
2205                  * partial read pending queue when we're given this object to
2206                  * do io on writes while there are cache waiters */
2207                 osc_object_lock(osc);
2208                 if (osc_makes_rpc(cli, osc, OBD_BRW_WRITE)) {
2209                         rc = osc_send_write_rpc(env, cli, osc, pol);
2210                         if (rc < 0) {
2211                                 CERROR("Write request failed with %d\n", rc);
2212
2213                                 /* osc_send_write_rpc failed, mostly because of
2214                                  * memory pressure.
2215                                  *
2216                                  * It can't break here, because if:
2217                                  *  - a page was submitted by osc_io_submit, so
2218                                  *    page locked;
2219                                  *  - no request in flight
2220                                  *  - no subsequent request
2221                                  * The system will be in live-lock state,
2222                                  * because there is no chance to call
2223                                  * osc_io_unplug() and osc_check_rpcs() any
2224                                  * more. pdflush can't help in this case,
2225                                  * because it might be blocked at grabbing
2226                                  * the page lock as we mentioned.
2227                                  *
2228                                  * Anyway, continue to drain pages. */
2229                                 /* break; */
2230                         }
2231                 }
2232                 if (osc_makes_rpc(cli, osc, OBD_BRW_READ)) {
2233                         rc = osc_send_read_rpc(env, cli, osc, pol);
2234                         if (rc < 0)
2235                                 CERROR("Read request failed with %d\n", rc);
2236                 }
2237                 osc_object_unlock(osc);
2238
2239                 osc_list_maint(cli, osc);
2240                 lu_object_ref_del_at(&obj->co_lu, &link, "check", current);
2241                 cl_object_put(env, obj);
2242
2243                 client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
2244         }
2245 }
2246
2247 static int osc_io_unplug0(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
2248                           struct osc_object *osc, pdl_policy_t pol, int async)
2249 {
2250         int rc = 0;
2251
2252         if (osc != NULL && osc_list_maint(cli, osc) == 0)
2253                 return 0;
2254
2255         if (!async) {
2256                 /* disable osc_lru_shrink() temporarily to avoid
2257                  * potential stack overrun problem. LU-2859 */
2258                 cfs_atomic_inc(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers);
2259                 client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
2260                 osc_check_rpcs(env, cli, pol);
2261                 client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
2262                 cfs_atomic_dec(&cli->cl_lru_shrinkers);
2263         } else {
2264                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "Queue writeback work for client %p.\n", cli);
2265                 LASSERT(cli->cl_writeback_work != NULL);
2266                 rc = ptlrpcd_queue_work(cli->cl_writeback_work);
2267         }
2268         return rc;
2269 }
2270
2271 static int osc_io_unplug_async(const struct lu_env *env,
2272                                 struct client_obd *cli, struct osc_object *osc)
2273 {
2274         /* XXX: policy is no use actually. */
2275         return osc_io_unplug0(env, cli, osc, PDL_POLICY_ROUND, 1);
2276 }
2277
2278 void osc_io_unplug(const struct lu_env *env, struct client_obd *cli,
2279                    struct osc_object *osc, pdl_policy_t pol)
2280 {
2281         (void)osc_io_unplug0(env, cli, osc, pol, 0);
2282 }
2283
2284 int osc_prep_async_page(struct osc_object *osc, struct osc_page *ops,
2285                         struct page *page, loff_t offset)
2286 {
2287         struct obd_export     *exp = osc_export(osc);
2288         struct osc_async_page *oap = &ops->ops_oap;
2289         ENTRY;
2290
2291         if (!page)
2292                 return cfs_size_round(sizeof(*oap));
2293
2294         oap->oap_magic = OAP_MAGIC;
2295         oap->oap_cli = &exp->exp_obd->u.cli;
2296         oap->oap_obj = osc;
2297
2298         oap->oap_page = page;
2299         oap->oap_obj_off = offset;
2300         LASSERT(!(offset & ~CFS_PAGE_MASK));
2301
2302         if (!client_is_remote(exp) && cfs_capable(CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
2303                 oap->oap_brw_flags = OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
2304
2305         CFS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oap->oap_pending_item);
2306         CFS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oap->oap_rpc_item);
2307
2308         spin_lock_init(&oap->oap_lock);
2309         CDEBUG(D_INFO, "oap %p page %p obj off "LPU64"\n",
2310                oap, page, oap->oap_obj_off);
2311         RETURN(0);
2312 }
2313
2314 int osc_queue_async_io(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_io *io,
2315                        struct osc_page *ops)
2316 {
2317         struct osc_io *oio = osc_env_io(env);
2318         struct osc_extent     *ext = NULL;
2319         struct osc_async_page *oap = &ops->ops_oap;
2320         struct client_obd     *cli = oap->oap_cli;
2321         struct osc_object     *osc = oap->oap_obj;
2322         pgoff_t index;
2323         int    grants = 0;
2324         int    brw_flags = OBD_BRW_ASYNC;
2325         int    cmd = OBD_BRW_WRITE;
2326         int    need_release = 0;
2327         int    rc = 0;
2328         ENTRY;
2329
2330         if (oap->oap_magic != OAP_MAGIC)
2331                 RETURN(-EINVAL);
2332
2333         if (cli->cl_import == NULL || cli->cl_import->imp_invalid)
2334                 RETURN(-EIO);
2335
2336         if (!cfs_list_empty(&oap->oap_pending_item) ||
2337             !cfs_list_empty(&oap->oap_rpc_item))
2338                 RETURN(-EBUSY);
2339
2340         /* Set the OBD_BRW_SRVLOCK before the page is queued. */
2341         brw_flags |= ops->ops_srvlock ? OBD_BRW_SRVLOCK : 0;
2342         if (!client_is_remote(osc_export(osc)) &&
2343             cfs_capable(CFS_CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
2344                 brw_flags |= OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
2345                 cmd |= OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA;
2346         }
2347
2348         /* check if the file's owner/group is over quota */
2349         if (!(cmd & OBD_BRW_NOQUOTA)) {
2350                 struct cl_object *obj;
2351                 struct cl_attr   *attr;
2352                 unsigned int qid[MAXQUOTAS];
2353
2354                 obj = cl_object_top(&osc->oo_cl);
2355                 attr = &osc_env_info(env)->oti_attr;
2356
2357                 cl_object_attr_lock(obj);
2358                 rc = cl_object_attr_get(env, obj, attr);
2359                 cl_object_attr_unlock(obj);
2360
2361                 qid[USRQUOTA] = attr->cat_uid;
2362                 qid[GRPQUOTA] = attr->cat_gid;
2363                 if (rc == 0 && osc_quota_chkdq(cli, qid) == NO_QUOTA)
2364                         rc = -EDQUOT;
2365                 if (rc)
2366                         RETURN(rc);
2367         }
2368
2369         if (osc_over_unstable_soft_limit(cli))
2370                 brw_flags |= OBD_BRW_SOFT_SYNC;
2371
2372         oap->oap_cmd = cmd;
2373         oap->oap_page_off = ops->ops_from;
2374         oap->oap_count = ops->ops_to - ops->ops_from;
2375         /* No need to hold a lock here,
2376          * since this page is not in any list yet. */
2377         oap->oap_async_flags = 0;
2378         oap->oap_brw_flags = brw_flags;
2379
2380         OSC_IO_DEBUG(osc, "oap %p page %p added for cmd %d\n",
2381                      oap, oap->oap_page, oap->oap_cmd & OBD_BRW_RWMASK);
2382
2383         index = oap2cl_page(oap)->cp_index;
2384
2385         /* Add this page into extent by the following steps:
2386          * 1. if there exists an active extent for this IO, mostly this page
2387          *    can be added to the active extent and sometimes we need to
2388          *    expand extent to accomodate this page;
2389          * 2. otherwise, a new extent will be allocated. */
2390
2391         ext = oio->oi_active;
2392         if (ext != NULL && ext->oe_start <= index && ext->oe_max_end >= index) {
2393                 /* one chunk plus extent overhead must be enough to write this
2394                  * page */
2395                 grants = (1 << cli->cl_chunkbits) + cli->cl_extent_tax;
2396                 if (ext->oe_end >= index)
2397                         grants = 0;
2398
2399                 /* it doesn't need any grant to dirty this page */
2400                 client_obd_list_lock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
2401                 rc = osc_enter_cache_try(cli, oap, grants, 0);
2402                 client_obd_list_unlock(&cli->cl_loi_list_lock);
2403                 if (rc == 0) { /* try failed */
2404                         grants = 0;
2405                         need_release = 1;
2406                 } else if (ext->oe_end < index) {
2407                         int tmp = grants;
2408                         /* try to expand this extent */
2409                         rc = osc_extent_expand(ext, index, &tmp);
2410                         if (rc < 0) {
2411                                 need_release = 1;
2412                                 /* don't free reserved grant */
2413                         } else {
2414                                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext,
2415                                                 "expanded for %lu.\n", index);
2416                                 osc_unreserve_grant(cli, grants, tmp);
2417                                 grants = 0;
2418                         }
2419                 }
2420                 rc = 0;
2421         } else if (ext != NULL) {
2422                 /* index is located outside of active extent */
2423                 need_release = 1;
2424         }
2425         if (need_release) {
2426                 osc_extent_release(env, ext);
2427                 oio->oi_active = NULL;
2428                 ext = NULL;
2429         }
2430
2431         if (ext == NULL) {
2432                 int tmp = (1 << cli->cl_chunkbits) + cli->cl_extent_tax;
2433
2434                 /* try to find new extent to cover this page */
2435                 LASSERT(oio->oi_active == NULL);
2436                 /* we may have allocated grant for this page if we failed
2437                  * to expand the previous active extent. */
2438                 LASSERT(ergo(grants > 0, grants >= tmp));
2439
2440                 rc = 0;
2441                 if (grants == 0) {
2442                         /* we haven't allocated grant for this page. */
2443                         rc = osc_enter_cache(env, cli, oap, tmp);
2444                         if (rc == 0)
2445                                 grants = tmp;
2446                 }
2447
2448                 tmp = grants;
2449                 if (rc == 0) {
2450                         ext = osc_extent_find(env, osc, index, &tmp);
2451                         if (IS_ERR(ext)) {
2452                                 LASSERT(tmp == grants);
2453                                 osc_exit_cache(cli, oap);
2454                                 rc = PTR_ERR(ext);
2455                                 ext = NULL;
2456                         } else {
2457                                 oio->oi_active = ext;
2458                         }
2459                 }
2460                 if (grants > 0)
2461                         osc_unreserve_grant(cli, grants, tmp);
2462         }
2463
2464         LASSERT(ergo(rc == 0, ext != NULL));
2465         if (ext != NULL) {
2466                 EASSERTF(ext->oe_end >= index && ext->oe_start <= index,
2467                          ext, "index = %lu.\n", index);
2468                 LASSERT((oap->oap_brw_flags & OBD_BRW_FROM_GRANT) != 0);
2469
2470                 osc_object_lock(osc);
2471                 if (ext->oe_nr_pages == 0)
2472                         ext->oe_srvlock = ops->ops_srvlock;
2473                 else
2474                         LASSERT(ext->oe_srvlock == ops->ops_srvlock);
2475                 ++ext->oe_nr_pages;
2476                 cfs_list_add_tail(&oap->oap_pending_item, &ext->oe_pages);
2477                 osc_object_unlock(osc);
2478         }
2479         RETURN(rc);
2480 }
2481
2482 int osc_teardown_async_page(const struct lu_env *env,
2483                             struct osc_object *obj, struct osc_page *ops)
2484 {
2485         struct osc_async_page *oap = &ops->ops_oap;
2486         struct osc_extent     *ext = NULL;
2487         int rc = 0;
2488         ENTRY;
2489
2490         LASSERT(oap->oap_magic == OAP_MAGIC);
2491
2492         CDEBUG(D_INFO, "teardown oap %p page %p at index %lu.\n",
2493                oap, ops, oap2cl_page(oap)->cp_index);
2494
2495         osc_object_lock(obj);
2496         if (!cfs_list_empty(&oap->oap_rpc_item)) {
2497                 CDEBUG(D_CACHE, "oap %p is not in cache.\n", oap);
2498                 rc = -EBUSY;
2499         } else if (!cfs_list_empty(&oap->oap_pending_item)) {
2500                 ext = osc_extent_lookup(obj, oap2cl_page(oap)->cp_index);
2501                 /* only truncated pages are allowed to be taken out.
2502                  * See osc_extent_truncate() and osc_cache_truncate_start()
2503                  * for details. */
2504                 if (ext != NULL && ext->oe_state != OES_TRUNC) {
2505                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, ext, "trunc at %lu.\n",
2506                                         oap2cl_page(oap)->cp_index);
2507                         rc = -EBUSY;
2508                 }
2509         }
2510         osc_object_unlock(obj);
2511         if (ext != NULL)
2512                 osc_extent_put(env, ext);
2513         RETURN(rc);
2514 }
2515
2516 /**
2517  * This is called when a page is picked up by kernel to write out.
2518  *
2519  * We should find out the corresponding extent and add the whole extent
2520  * into urgent list. The extent may be being truncated or used, handle it
2521  * carefully.
2522  */
2523 int osc_flush_async_page(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_io *io,
2524                          struct osc_page *ops)
2525 {
2526         struct osc_extent *ext   = NULL;
2527         struct osc_object *obj   = cl2osc(ops->ops_cl.cpl_obj);
2528         struct cl_page    *cp    = ops->ops_cl.cpl_page;
2529         pgoff_t            index = cp->cp_index;
2530         struct osc_async_page *oap = &ops->ops_oap;
2531         bool unplug = false;
2532         int rc = 0;
2533         ENTRY;
2534
2535         osc_object_lock(obj);
2536         ext = osc_extent_lookup(obj, index);
2537         if (ext == NULL) {
2538                 osc_extent_tree_dump(D_ERROR, obj);
2539                 LASSERTF(0, "page index %lu is NOT covered.\n", index);
2540         }
2541
2542         switch (ext->oe_state) {
2543         case OES_RPC:
2544         case OES_LOCK_DONE:
2545                 CL_PAGE_DEBUG(D_ERROR, env, cl_page_top(cp),
2546                               "flush an in-rpc page?\n");
2547                 LASSERT(0);
2548                 break;
2549         case OES_LOCKING:
2550                 /* If we know this extent is being written out, we should abort
2551                  * so that the writer can make this page ready. Otherwise, there
2552                  * exists a deadlock problem because other process can wait for
2553                  * page writeback bit holding page lock; and meanwhile in
2554                  * vvp_page_make_ready(), we need to grab page lock before
2555                  * really sending the RPC. */
2556         case OES_TRUNC:
2557                 /* race with truncate, page will be redirtied */
2558                 GOTO(out, rc = -EAGAIN);
2559         default:
2560                 break;
2561         }
2562
2563         rc = cl_page_prep(env, io, cl_page_top(cp), CRT_WRITE);
2564         if (rc)
2565                 GOTO(out, rc);
2566
2567         spin_lock(&oap->oap_lock);
2568         oap->oap_async_flags |= ASYNC_READY|ASYNC_URGENT;
2569         spin_unlock(&oap->oap_lock);
2570
2571         if (memory_pressure_get())
2572                 ext->oe_memalloc = 1;
2573
2574         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
2575         if (ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE) {
2576                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext,
2577                                 "flush page %p make it urgent.\n", oap);
2578                 if (cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_link))
2579                         cfs_list_add_tail(&ext->oe_link, &obj->oo_urgent_exts);
2580                 unplug = true;
2581         }
2582         rc = 0;
2583         EXIT;
2584
2585 out:
2586         osc_object_unlock(obj);
2587         osc_extent_put(env, ext);
2588         if (unplug)
2589                 osc_io_unplug_async(env, osc_cli(obj), obj);
2590         return rc;
2591 }
2592
2593 /**
2594  * this is called when a sync waiter receives an interruption.  Its job is to
2595  * get the caller woken as soon as possible.  If its page hasn't been put in an
2596  * rpc yet it can dequeue immediately.  Otherwise it has to mark the rpc as
2597  * desiring interruption which will forcefully complete the rpc once the rpc
2598  * has timed out.
2599  */
2600 int osc_cancel_async_page(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_page *ops)
2601 {
2602         struct osc_async_page *oap = &ops->ops_oap;
2603         struct osc_object     *obj = oap->oap_obj;
2604         struct client_obd     *cli = osc_cli(obj);
2605         struct osc_extent     *ext;
2606         struct osc_extent     *found = NULL;
2607         cfs_list_t            *plist;
2608         pgoff_t index = oap2cl_page(oap)->cp_index;
2609         int     rc = -EBUSY;
2610         int     cmd;
2611         ENTRY;
2612
2613         LASSERT(!oap->oap_interrupted);
2614         oap->oap_interrupted = 1;
2615
2616         /* Find out the caching extent */
2617         osc_object_lock(obj);
2618         if (oap->oap_cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) {
2619                 plist = &obj->oo_urgent_exts;
2620                 cmd   = OBD_BRW_WRITE;
2621         } else {
2622                 plist = &obj->oo_reading_exts;
2623                 cmd   = OBD_BRW_READ;
2624         }
2625         cfs_list_for_each_entry(ext, plist, oe_link) {
2626                 if (ext->oe_start <= index && ext->oe_end >= index) {
2627                         LASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_LOCK_DONE);
2628                         /* For OES_LOCK_DONE state extent, it has already held
2629                          * a refcount for RPC. */
2630                         found = osc_extent_get(ext);
2631                         break;
2632                 }
2633         }
2634         if (found != NULL) {
2635                 cfs_list_del_init(&found->oe_link);
2636                 osc_update_pending(obj, cmd, -found->oe_nr_pages);
2637                 osc_object_unlock(obj);
2638
2639                 osc_extent_finish(env, found, 0, -EINTR);
2640                 osc_extent_put(env, found);
2641                 rc = 0;
2642         } else {
2643                 osc_object_unlock(obj);
2644                 /* ok, it's been put in an rpc. only one oap gets a request
2645                  * reference */
2646                 if (oap->oap_request != NULL) {
2647                         ptlrpc_mark_interrupted(oap->oap_request);
2648                         ptlrpcd_wake(oap->oap_request);
2649                         ptlrpc_req_finished(oap->oap_request);
2650                         oap->oap_request = NULL;
2651                 }
2652         }
2653
2654         osc_list_maint(cli, obj);
2655         RETURN(rc);
2656 }
2657
2658 int osc_queue_sync_pages(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_object *obj,
2659                          cfs_list_t *list, int cmd, int brw_flags)
2660 {
2661         struct client_obd     *cli = osc_cli(obj);
2662         struct osc_extent     *ext;
2663         struct osc_async_page *oap;
2664         int     page_count = 0;
2665         int     mppr       = cli->cl_max_pages_per_rpc;
2666         pgoff_t start      = CL_PAGE_EOF;
2667         pgoff_t end        = 0;
2668         ENTRY;
2669
2670         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oap, list, oap_pending_item) {
2671                 struct cl_page *cp = oap2cl_page(oap);
2672                 if (cp->cp_index > end)
2673                         end = cp->cp_index;
2674                 if (cp->cp_index < start)
2675                         start = cp->cp_index;
2676                 ++page_count;
2677                 mppr <<= (page_count > mppr);
2678         }
2679
2680         ext = osc_extent_alloc(obj);
2681         if (ext == NULL) {
2682                 cfs_list_for_each_entry(oap, list, oap_pending_item) {
2683                         cfs_list_del_init(&oap->oap_pending_item);
2684                         osc_ap_completion(env, cli, oap, 0, -ENOMEM);
2685                 }
2686                 RETURN(-ENOMEM);
2687         }
2688
2689         ext->oe_rw = !!(cmd & OBD_BRW_READ);
2690         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
2691         ext->oe_start = start;
2692         ext->oe_end = ext->oe_max_end = end;
2693         ext->oe_obj = obj;
2694         ext->oe_srvlock = !!(brw_flags & OBD_BRW_SRVLOCK);
2695         ext->oe_nr_pages = page_count;
2696         ext->oe_mppr = mppr;
2697         cfs_list_splice_init(list, &ext->oe_pages);
2698
2699         osc_object_lock(obj);
2700         /* Reuse the initial refcount for RPC, don't drop it */
2701         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_LOCK_DONE);
2702         if (cmd & OBD_BRW_WRITE) {
2703                 cfs_list_add_tail(&ext->oe_link, &obj->oo_urgent_exts);
2704                 osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_WRITE, page_count);
2705         } else {
2706                 cfs_list_add_tail(&ext->oe_link, &obj->oo_reading_exts);
2707                 osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_READ, page_count);
2708         }
2709         osc_object_unlock(obj);
2710
2711         osc_io_unplug(env, cli, obj, PDL_POLICY_ROUND);
2712         RETURN(0);
2713 }
2714
2715 /**
2716  * Called by osc_io_setattr_start() to freeze and destroy covering extents.
2717  */
2718 int osc_cache_truncate_start(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_io *oio,
2719                              struct osc_object *obj, __u64 size)
2720 {
2721         struct client_obd *cli = osc_cli(obj);
2722         struct osc_extent *ext;
2723         struct osc_extent *waiting = NULL;
2724         pgoff_t index;
2725         CFS_LIST_HEAD(list);
2726         int result = 0;
2727         bool partial;
2728         ENTRY;
2729
2730         /* pages with index greater or equal to index will be truncated. */
2731         index = cl_index(osc2cl(obj), size);
2732         partial = size > cl_offset(osc2cl(obj), index);
2733
2734 again:
2735         osc_object_lock(obj);
2736         ext = osc_extent_search(obj, index);
2737         if (ext == NULL)
2738                 ext = first_extent(obj);
2739         else if (ext->oe_end < index)
2740                 ext = next_extent(ext);
2741         while (ext != NULL) {
2742                 EASSERT(ext->oe_state != OES_TRUNC, ext);
2743
2744                 if (ext->oe_state > OES_CACHE || ext->oe_urgent) {
2745                         /* if ext is in urgent state, it means there must exist
2746                          * a page already having been flushed by write_page().
2747                          * We have to wait for this extent because we can't
2748                          * truncate that page. */
2749                         LASSERT(!ext->oe_hp);
2750                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext,
2751                                         "waiting for busy extent\n");
2752                         waiting = osc_extent_get(ext);
2753                         break;
2754                 }
2755
2756                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext, "try to trunc:"LPU64".\n", size);
2757
2758                 osc_extent_get(ext);
2759                 if (ext->oe_state == OES_ACTIVE) {
2760                         /* though we grab inode mutex for write path, but we
2761                          * release it before releasing extent(in osc_io_end()),
2762                          * so there is a race window that an extent is still
2763                          * in OES_ACTIVE when truncate starts. */
2764                         LASSERT(!ext->oe_trunc_pending);
2765                         ext->oe_trunc_pending = 1;
2766                 } else {
2767                         EASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE, ext);
2768                         osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_TRUNC);
2769                         osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_WRITE,
2770                                            -ext->oe_nr_pages);
2771                 }
2772                 EASSERT(cfs_list_empty(&ext->oe_link), ext);
2773                 cfs_list_add_tail(&ext->oe_link, &list);
2774
2775                 ext = next_extent(ext);
2776         }
2777         osc_object_unlock(obj);
2778
2779         osc_list_maint(cli, obj);
2780
2781         while (!cfs_list_empty(&list)) {
2782                 int rc;
2783
2784                 ext = cfs_list_entry(list.next, struct osc_extent, oe_link);
2785                 cfs_list_del_init(&ext->oe_link);
2786
2787                 /* extent may be in OES_ACTIVE state because inode mutex
2788                  * is released before osc_io_end() in file write case */
2789                 if (ext->oe_state != OES_TRUNC)
2790                         osc_extent_wait(env, ext, OES_TRUNC);
2791
2792                 rc = osc_extent_truncate(ext, index, partial);
2793                 if (rc < 0) {
2794                         if (result == 0)
2795                                 result = rc;
2796
2797                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, ext,
2798                                         "truncate error %d\n", rc);
2799                 } else if (ext->oe_nr_pages == 0) {
2800                         osc_extent_remove(ext);
2801                 } else {
2802                         /* this must be an overlapped extent which means only
2803                          * part of pages in this extent have been truncated.
2804                          */
2805                         EASSERTF(ext->oe_start <= index, ext,
2806                                  "trunc index = %lu/%d.\n", index, partial);
2807                         /* fix index to skip this partially truncated extent */
2808                         index = ext->oe_end + 1;
2809                         partial = false;
2810
2811                         /* we need to hold this extent in OES_TRUNC state so
2812                          * that no writeback will happen. This is to avoid
2813                          * BUG 17397. */
2814                         LASSERT(oio->oi_trunc == NULL);
2815                         oio->oi_trunc = osc_extent_get(ext);
2816                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext,
2817                                         "trunc at "LPU64"\n", size);
2818                 }
2819                 osc_extent_put(env, ext);
2820         }
2821         if (waiting != NULL) {
2822                 int rc;
2823
2824                 /* ignore the result of osc_extent_wait the write initiator
2825                  * should take care of it. */
2826                 rc = osc_extent_wait(env, waiting, OES_INV);
2827                 if (rc < 0)
2828                         OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, waiting, "error: %d.\n", rc);
2829
2830                 osc_extent_put(env, waiting);
2831                 waiting = NULL;
2832                 goto again;
2833         }
2834         RETURN(result);
2835 }
2836
2837 /**
2838  * Called after osc_io_setattr_end to add oio->oi_trunc back to cache.
2839  */
2840 void osc_cache_truncate_end(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_io *oio,
2841                             struct osc_object *obj)
2842 {
2843         struct osc_extent *ext = oio->oi_trunc;
2844
2845         oio->oi_trunc = NULL;
2846         if (ext != NULL) {
2847                 bool unplug = false;
2848
2849                 EASSERT(ext->oe_nr_pages > 0, ext);
2850                 EASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_TRUNC, ext);
2851                 EASSERT(!ext->oe_urgent, ext);
2852
2853                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_CACHE, ext, "trunc -> cache.\n");
2854                 osc_object_lock(obj);
2855                 osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_CACHE);
2856                 if (ext->oe_fsync_wait && !ext->oe_urgent) {
2857                         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
2858                         cfs_list_move_tail(&ext->oe_link, &obj->oo_urgent_exts);
2859                         unplug = true;
2860                 }
2861                 osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_WRITE, ext->oe_nr_pages);
2862                 osc_object_unlock(obj);
2863                 osc_extent_put(env, ext);
2864
2865                 if (unplug)
2866                         osc_io_unplug_async(env, osc_cli(obj), obj);
2867         }
2868 }
2869
2870 /**
2871  * Wait for extents in a specific range to be written out.
2872  * The caller must have called osc_cache_writeback_range() to issue IO
2873  * otherwise it will take a long time for this function to finish.
2874  *
2875  * Caller must hold inode_mutex , or cancel exclusive dlm lock so that
2876  * nobody else can dirty this range of file while we're waiting for
2877  * extents to be written.
2878  */
2879 int osc_cache_wait_range(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_object *obj,
2880                          pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
2881 {
2882         struct osc_extent *ext;
2883         pgoff_t index = start;
2884         int     result = 0;
2885         ENTRY;
2886
2887 again:
2888         osc_object_lock(obj);
2889         ext = osc_extent_search(obj, index);
2890         if (ext == NULL)
2891                 ext = first_extent(obj);
2892         else if (ext->oe_end < index)
2893                 ext = next_extent(ext);
2894         while (ext != NULL) {
2895                 int rc;
2896
2897                 if (ext->oe_start > end)
2898                         break;
2899
2900                 if (!ext->oe_fsync_wait) {
2901                         ext = next_extent(ext);
2902                         continue;
2903                 }
2904
2905                 EASSERT(ergo(ext->oe_state == OES_CACHE,
2906                              ext->oe_hp || ext->oe_urgent), ext);
2907                 EASSERT(ergo(ext->oe_state == OES_ACTIVE,
2908                              !ext->oe_hp && ext->oe_urgent), ext);
2909
2910                 index = ext->oe_end + 1;
2911                 osc_extent_get(ext);
2912                 osc_object_unlock(obj);
2913
2914                 rc = osc_extent_wait(env, ext, OES_INV);
2915                 if (result == 0)
2916                         result = rc;
2917                 osc_extent_put(env, ext);
2918                 goto again;
2919         }
2920         osc_object_unlock(obj);
2921
2922         OSC_IO_DEBUG(obj, "sync file range.\n");
2923         RETURN(result);
2924 }
2925
2926 /**
2927  * Called to write out a range of osc object.
2928  *
2929  * @hp     : should be set this is caused by lock cancel;
2930  * @discard: is set if dirty pages should be dropped - file will be deleted or
2931  *         truncated, this implies there is no partially discarding extents.
2932  *
2933  * Return how many pages will be issued, or error code if error occurred.
2934  */
2935 int osc_cache_writeback_range(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_object *obj,
2936                               pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, int hp, int discard)
2937 {
2938         struct osc_extent *ext;
2939         CFS_LIST_HEAD(discard_list);
2940         bool unplug = false;
2941         int result = 0;
2942         ENTRY;
2943
2944         osc_object_lock(obj);
2945         ext = osc_extent_search(obj, start);
2946         if (ext == NULL)
2947                 ext = first_extent(obj);
2948         else if (ext->oe_end < start)
2949                 ext = next_extent(ext);
2950         while (ext != NULL) {
2951                 if (ext->oe_start > end)
2952                         break;
2953
2954                 ext->oe_fsync_wait = 1;
2955                 switch (ext->oe_state) {
2956                 case OES_CACHE:
2957                         result += ext->oe_nr_pages;
2958                         if (!discard) {
2959                                 cfs_list_t *list = NULL;
2960                                 if (hp) {
2961                                         EASSERT(!ext->oe_hp, ext);
2962                                         ext->oe_hp = 1;
2963                                         list = &obj->oo_hp_exts;
2964                                 } else if (!ext->oe_urgent) {
2965                                         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
2966                                         list = &obj->oo_urgent_exts;
2967                                 }
2968                                 if (list != NULL)
2969                                         cfs_list_move_tail(&ext->oe_link, list);
2970                                 unplug = true;
2971                         } else {
2972                                 /* the only discarder is lock cancelling, so
2973                                  * [start, end] must contain this extent */
2974                                 EASSERT(ext->oe_start >= start &&
2975                                         ext->oe_max_end <= end, ext);
2976                                 osc_extent_state_set(ext, OES_LOCKING);
2977                                 ext->oe_owner = current;
2978                                 cfs_list_move_tail(&ext->oe_link,
2979                                                    &discard_list);
2980                                 osc_update_pending(obj, OBD_BRW_WRITE,
2981                                                    -ext->oe_nr_pages);
2982                         }
2983                         break;
2984                 case OES_ACTIVE:
2985                         /* It's pretty bad to wait for ACTIVE extents, because
2986                          * we don't know how long we will wait for it to be
2987                          * flushed since it may be blocked at awaiting more
2988                          * grants. We do this for the correctness of fsync. */
2989                         LASSERT(hp == 0 && discard == 0);
2990                         ext->oe_urgent = 1;
2991                         break;
2992                 case OES_TRUNC:
2993                         /* this extent is being truncated, can't do anything
2994                          * for it now. it will be set to urgent after truncate
2995                          * is finished in osc_cache_truncate_end(). */
2996                 default:
2997                         break;
2998                 }
2999                 ext = next_extent(ext);
3000         }
3001         osc_object_unlock(obj);
3002
3003         LASSERT(ergo(!discard, cfs_list_empty(&discard_list)));
3004         if (!cfs_list_empty(&discard_list)) {
3005                 struct osc_extent *tmp;
3006                 int rc;
3007
3008                 osc_list_maint(osc_cli(obj), obj);
3009                 cfs_list_for_each_entry_safe(ext, tmp, &discard_list, oe_link) {
3010                         cfs_list_del_init(&ext->oe_link);
3011                         EASSERT(ext->oe_state == OES_LOCKING, ext);
3012
3013                         /* Discard caching pages. We don't actually write this
3014                          * extent out but we complete it as if we did. */
3015                         rc = osc_extent_make_ready(env, ext);
3016                         if (unlikely(rc < 0)) {
3017                                 OSC_EXTENT_DUMP(D_ERROR, ext,
3018                                                 "make_ready returned %d\n", rc);
3019                                 if (result >= 0)
3020                                         result = rc;
3021                         }
3022
3023                         /* finish the extent as if the pages were sent */
3024                         osc_extent_finish(env, ext, 0, 0);
3025                 }
3026         }
3027
3028         if (unplug)
3029                 osc_io_unplug(env, osc_cli(obj), obj, PDL_POLICY_ROUND);
3030
3031         if (hp || discard) {
3032                 int rc;
3033                 rc = osc_cache_wait_range(env, obj, start, end);
3034                 if (result >= 0 && rc < 0)
3035                         result = rc;
3036         }
3037
3038         OSC_IO_DEBUG(obj, "pageout [%lu, %lu], %d.\n", start, end, result);
3039         RETURN(result);
3040 }
3041
3042 /**
3043  * Returns a list of pages by a given [start, end] of \a obj.
3044  *
3045  * \param resched If not NULL, then we give up before hogging CPU for too
3046  * long and set *resched = 1, in that case caller should implement a retry
3047  * logic.
3048  *
3049  * Gang tree lookup (radix_tree_gang_lookup()) optimization is absolutely
3050  * crucial in the face of [offset, EOF] locks.
3051  *
3052  * Return at least one page in @queue unless there is no covered page.
3053  */
3054 int osc_page_gang_lookup(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_io *io,
3055                         struct osc_object *osc, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end,
3056                         osc_page_gang_cbt cb, void *cbdata)
3057 {
3058         struct osc_page *ops;
3059         void            **pvec;
3060         pgoff_t         idx;
3061         unsigned int    nr;
3062         unsigned int    i;
3063         unsigned int    j;
3064         int             res = CLP_GANG_OKAY;
3065         bool            tree_lock = true;
3066         ENTRY;
3067
3068         idx = start;
3069         pvec = osc_env_info(env)->oti_pvec;
3070         spin_lock(&osc->oo_tree_lock);
3071         while ((nr = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&osc->oo_tree, pvec,
3072                                             idx, OTI_PVEC_SIZE)) > 0) {
3073                 struct cl_page *page;
3074                 bool end_of_region = false;
3075
3076                 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
3077                         ops = pvec[i];
3078                         pvec[i] = NULL;
3079
3080                         idx = osc_index(ops);
3081                         if (idx > end) {
3082                                 end_of_region = true;
3083                                 break;
3084                         }
3085
3086                         page = cl_page_top(ops->ops_cl.cpl_page);
3087                         LASSERT(page->cp_type == CPT_CACHEABLE);
3088                         if (page->cp_state == CPS_FREEING)
3089                                 continue;
3090
3091                         cl_page_get(page);
3092                         lu_ref_add_atomic(&page->cp_reference,
3093                                           "gang_lookup", current);
3094                         pvec[j++] = ops;
3095                 }
3096                 ++idx;
3097
3098                 /*
3099                  * Here a delicate locking dance is performed. Current thread
3100                  * holds a reference to a page, but has to own it before it
3101                  * can be placed into queue. Owning implies waiting, so
3102                  * radix-tree lock is to be released. After a wait one has to
3103                  * check that pages weren't truncated (cl_page_own() returns
3104                  * error in the latter case).
3105                  */
3106                 spin_unlock(&osc->oo_tree_lock);
3107                 tree_lock = false;
3108
3109                 for (i = 0; i < j; ++i) {
3110                         ops = pvec[i];
3111                         if (res == CLP_GANG_OKAY)
3112                                 res = (*cb)(env, io, ops, cbdata);
3113
3114                         page = cl_page_top(ops->ops_cl.cpl_page);
3115                         lu_ref_del(&page->cp_reference, "gang_lookup", current);
3116                         cl_page_put(env, page);
3117                 }
3118                 if (nr < OTI_PVEC_SIZE || end_of_region)
3119                         break;
3120
3121                 if (res == CLP_GANG_OKAY && need_resched())
3122                         res = CLP_GANG_RESCHED;
3123                 if (res != CLP_GANG_OKAY)
3124                         break;
3125
3126                 spin_lock(&osc->oo_tree_lock);
3127                 tree_lock = true;
3128         }
3129         if (tree_lock)
3130                 spin_unlock(&osc->oo_tree_lock);
3131         RETURN(res);
3132 }
3133
3134 /**
3135  * Check if page @page is covered by an extra lock or discard it.
3136  */
3137 static int check_and_discard_cb(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_io *io,
3138                                 struct osc_page *ops, void *cbdata)
3139 {
3140         struct osc_thread_info *info = osc_env_info(env);
3141         struct cl_lock *lock = cbdata;
3142         pgoff_t index;
3143
3144         index = osc_index(ops);
3145         if (index >= info->oti_fn_index) {
3146                 struct cl_lock *tmp;
3147                 struct cl_page *page = cl_page_top(ops->ops_cl.cpl_page);
3148
3149                 /* refresh non-overlapped index */
3150                 tmp = cl_lock_at_pgoff(env, lock->cll_descr.cld_obj, index,
3151                                        lock, 1, 0);
3152                 if (tmp != NULL) {
3153                         /* Cache the first-non-overlapped index so as to skip
3154                          * all pages within [index, oti_fn_index). This
3155                          * is safe because if tmp lock is canceled, it will
3156                          * discard these pages. */
3157                         info->oti_fn_index = tmp->cll_descr.cld_end + 1;
3158                         if (tmp->cll_descr.cld_end == CL_PAGE_EOF)
3159                                 info->oti_fn_index = CL_PAGE_EOF;
3160                         cl_lock_put(env, tmp);
3161                 } else if (cl_page_own(env, io, page) == 0) {
3162                         /* discard the page */
3163                         cl_page_discard(env, io, page);
3164                         cl_page_disown(env, io, page);
3165                 } else {
3166                         LASSERT(page->cp_state == CPS_FREEING);
3167                 }
3168         }
3169
3170         info->oti_next_index = index + 1;
3171         return CLP_GANG_OKAY;
3172 }
3173
3174 static int discard_cb(const struct lu_env *env, struct cl_io *io,
3175                       struct osc_page *ops, void *cbdata)
3176 {
3177         struct osc_thread_info *info = osc_env_info(env);
3178         struct cl_lock *lock = cbdata;
3179         struct cl_page *page = cl_page_top(ops->ops_cl.cpl_page);
3180
3181         LASSERT(lock->cll_descr.cld_mode >= CLM_WRITE);
3182
3183         /* page is top page. */
3184         info->oti_next_index = osc_index(ops) + 1;
3185         if (cl_page_own(env, io, page) == 0) {
3186                 KLASSERT(ergo(page->cp_type == CPT_CACHEABLE,
3187                               !PageDirty(cl_page_vmpage(env, page))));
3188
3189                 /* discard the page */
3190                 cl_page_discard(env, io, page);
3191                 cl_page_disown(env, io, page);
3192         } else {
3193                 LASSERT(page->cp_state == CPS_FREEING);
3194         }
3195
3196         return CLP_GANG_OKAY;
3197 }
3198
3199 /**
3200  * Discard pages protected by the given lock. This function traverses radix
3201  * tree to find all covering pages and discard them. If a page is being covered
3202  * by other locks, it should remain in cache.
3203  *
3204  * If error happens on any step, the process continues anyway (the reasoning
3205  * behind this being that lock cancellation cannot be delayed indefinitely).
3206  */
3207 int osc_lock_discard_pages(const struct lu_env *env, struct osc_lock *ols)
3208 {
3209         struct osc_thread_info *info = osc_env_info(env);
3210         struct cl_io *io = &info->oti_io;
3211         struct cl_object *osc = ols->ols_cl.cls_obj;
3212         struct cl_lock *lock = ols->ols_cl.cls_lock;
3213         struct cl_lock_descr *descr = &lock->cll_descr;
3214         osc_page_gang_cbt cb;
3215         int res;
3216         int result;
3217
3218         ENTRY;
3219
3220         io->ci_obj = cl_object_top(osc);
3221         io->ci_ignore_layout = 1;
3222         result = cl_io_init(env, io, CIT_MISC, io->ci_obj);
3223         if (result != 0)
3224                 GOTO(out, result);
3225
3226         cb = descr->cld_mode == CLM_READ ? check_and_discard_cb : discard_cb;
3227         info->oti_fn_index = info->oti_next_index = descr->cld_start;
3228         do {
3229                 res = osc_page_gang_lookup(env, io, cl2osc(osc),
3230                                            info->oti_next_index, descr->cld_end,
3231                                            cb, (void *)lock);
3232                 if (info->oti_next_index > descr->cld_end)
3233                         break;
3234
3235                 if (res == CLP_GANG_RESCHED)
3236                         cond_resched();
3237         } while (res != CLP_GANG_OKAY);
3238 out:
3239         cl_io_fini(env, io);
3240         RETURN(result);
3241 }
3242
3243
3244 /** @} osc */