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[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / lod / lod_qos.c
1 /*
2  * GPL HEADER START
3  *
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License version 2 for more details.  A copy is
14  * included in the COPYING file that accompanied this code.
15
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  * GPL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright  2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Whamcloud, Inc.
27  */
28 /*
29  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
30  * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
31  *
32  * lustre/lod/lod_qos.c
33  *
34  */
35
36 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LOV
37
38 #include <libcfs/libcfs.h>
39 #include <obd_class.h>
40 #include <obd_lov.h>
41 #include <lustre/lustre_idl.h>
42 #include "lod_internal.h"
43
44 /*
45  * force QoS policy (not RR) to be used for testing purposes
46  */
47 #define FORCE_QOS_
48
49 #define D_QOS   D_OTHER
50
51 #if 0
52 #define QOS_DEBUG(fmt, ...)     CDEBUG(D_OTHER, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
53 #define QOS_CONSOLE(fmt, ...)   LCONSOLE(D_OTHER, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
54 #else
55 #define QOS_DEBUG(fmt, ...)
56 #define QOS_CONSOLE(fmt, ...)
57 #endif
58
59 #define TGT_BAVAIL(i) (OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_statfs.os_bavail * \
60                        OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_statfs.os_bsize)
61
62 int qos_add_tgt(struct lod_device *lod, struct lod_ost_desc *ost_desc)
63 {
64         struct lov_qos_oss *oss = NULL, *temposs;
65         struct obd_export  *exp = ost_desc->ltd_exp;
66         int                 rc = 0, found = 0;
67         cfs_list_t         *list;
68         ENTRY;
69
70         cfs_down_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
71         /*
72          * a bit hacky approach to learn NID of corresponding connection
73          * but there is no official API to access information like this
74          * with OSD API.
75          */
76         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oss, &lod->lod_qos.lq_oss_list, lqo_oss_list) {
77                 if (obd_uuid_equals(&oss->lqo_uuid,
78                                     &exp->exp_connection->c_remote_uuid)) {
79                         found++;
80                         break;
81                 }
82         }
83
84         if (!found) {
85                 OBD_ALLOC_PTR(oss);
86                 if (!oss)
87                         GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
88                 memcpy(&oss->lqo_uuid, &exp->exp_connection->c_remote_uuid,
89                        sizeof(oss->lqo_uuid));
90         } else {
91                 /* Assume we have to move this one */
92                 cfs_list_del(&oss->lqo_oss_list);
93         }
94
95         oss->lqo_ost_count++;
96         ost_desc->ltd_qos.ltq_oss = oss;
97
98         CDEBUG(D_QOS, "add tgt %s to OSS %s (%d OSTs)\n",
99                obd_uuid2str(&ost_desc->ltd_uuid), obd_uuid2str(&oss->lqo_uuid),
100                oss->lqo_ost_count);
101
102         /* Add sorted by # of OSTs.  Find the first entry that we're
103            bigger than... */
104         list = &lod->lod_qos.lq_oss_list;
105         cfs_list_for_each_entry(temposs, list, lqo_oss_list) {
106                 if (oss->lqo_ost_count > temposs->lqo_ost_count)
107                         break;
108         }
109         /* ...and add before it.  If we're the first or smallest, temposs
110            points to the list head, and we add to the end. */
111         cfs_list_add_tail(&oss->lqo_oss_list, &temposs->lqo_oss_list);
112
113         lod->lod_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
114         lod->lod_qos.lq_rr.lqr_dirty = 1;
115
116 out:
117         cfs_up_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
118         RETURN(rc);
119 }
120
121 int qos_del_tgt(struct lod_device *lod, struct lod_ost_desc *ost_desc)
122 {
123         struct lov_qos_oss *oss;
124         int                 rc = 0;
125         ENTRY;
126
127         cfs_down_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
128         oss = ost_desc->ltd_qos.ltq_oss;
129         if (!oss)
130                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOENT);
131
132         oss->lqo_ost_count--;
133         if (oss->lqo_ost_count == 0) {
134                 CDEBUG(D_QOS, "removing OSS %s\n",
135                        obd_uuid2str(&oss->lqo_uuid));
136                 cfs_list_del(&oss->lqo_oss_list);
137                 ost_desc->ltd_qos.ltq_oss = NULL;
138                 OBD_FREE_PTR(oss);
139         }
140
141         lod->lod_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
142         lod->lod_qos.lq_rr.lqr_dirty = 1;
143 out:
144         cfs_up_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
145         RETURN(rc);
146 }
147
148 static int lod_statfs_and_check(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_device *d,
149                                 int index, struct obd_statfs *sfs)
150 {
151         struct lod_ost_desc *ost;
152         int                  rc;
153
154         LASSERT(d);
155         ost = OST_TGT(d,index);
156         LASSERT(ost);
157
158         rc = dt_statfs(env, ost->ltd_ost, sfs);
159         if (rc)
160                 return rc;
161
162         /* check whether device has changed state (active, inactive) */
163         if (unlikely(sfs->os_blocks == 0 && ost->ltd_active)) {
164                 /* turned inactive? */
165                 cfs_spin_lock(&d->lod_desc_lock);
166                 if (sfs->os_blocks == 0 && ost->ltd_active) {
167                         ost->ltd_active = 0;
168                         LASSERT(d->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count > 0);
169                         d->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count--;
170                         d->lod_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
171                         d->lod_qos.lq_rr.lqr_dirty = 1;
172                         CDEBUG(D_CONFIG, "%s: turns inactive\n",
173                                ost->ltd_exp->exp_obd->obd_name);
174                 }
175                 cfs_spin_unlock(&d->lod_desc_lock);
176         } else if (unlikely(sfs->os_blocks && ost->ltd_active == 0)) {
177                 /* turned active? */
178                 LASSERT(d->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count < d->lod_ostnr);
179                 cfs_spin_lock(&d->lod_desc_lock);
180                 if (sfs->os_blocks && ost->ltd_active == 0) {
181                         ost->ltd_active = 1;
182                         d->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count++;
183                         d->lod_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
184                         d->lod_qos.lq_rr.lqr_dirty = 1;
185                         CDEBUG(D_CONFIG, "%s: turns active\n",
186                                ost->ltd_exp->exp_obd->obd_name);
187                 }
188                 cfs_spin_unlock(&d->lod_desc_lock);
189         }
190
191         return rc;
192 }
193
194 /*
195  * Update statfs data if the current osfs age is older than max_age.
196  * If wait is not set, it means that we are called from lov_create()
197  * and we should just issue the rpcs without waiting for them to complete.
198  * If wait is set, we are called from alloc_qos() and we just have
199  * to wait for the request set to complete.
200  */
201 static void lod_qos_statfs_update(const struct lu_env *env,
202                                   struct lod_device *lod)
203 {
204         struct obd_device *obd = lod2obd(lod);
205         struct ost_pool   *osts = &(lod->lod_pool_info);
206         int                i, idx, rc = 0;
207         __u64              max_age, avail;
208         ENTRY;
209
210         max_age = cfs_time_shift_64(-2*lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage);
211
212         if (cfs_time_beforeq_64(max_age, obd->obd_osfs_age))
213                 /* statfs data are quite recent, don't need to refresh it */
214                 RETURN_EXIT;
215
216         cfs_down_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
217         if (cfs_time_beforeq_64(max_age, obd->obd_osfs_age))
218                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
219
220         for (i = 0; i < osts->op_count; i++) {
221                 idx = osts->op_array[i];
222                 avail = OST_TGT(lod,idx)->ltd_statfs.os_bavail;
223                 rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, lod, idx,
224                                           &OST_TGT(lod,idx)->ltd_statfs);
225                 if (rc) {
226                         /* XXX: disable this OST till next refresh? */
227                         CERROR("can't refresh statfs: %d\n", rc);
228                         break;
229                 }
230                 if (OST_TGT(lod,idx)->ltd_statfs.os_bavail != avail)
231                         /* recalculate weigths */
232                         lod->lod_qos.lq_dirty = 1;
233         }
234         obd->obd_osfs_age = cfs_time_current_64();
235
236 out:
237         cfs_up_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
238 }
239
240 /* Recalculate per-object penalties for OSSs and OSTs,
241    depends on size of each ost in an oss */
242 static int lod_qos_calc_ppo(struct lod_device *lod)
243 {
244         struct lov_qos_oss *oss;
245         __u64               ba_max, ba_min, temp;
246         __u32               num_active;
247         int                 rc, i, prio_wide;
248         time_t              now, age;
249         ENTRY;
250
251         if (!lod->lod_qos.lq_dirty)
252                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
253
254         num_active = lod->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count - 1;
255         if (num_active < 1)
256                 GOTO(out, rc = -EAGAIN);
257
258         /* find bavail on each OSS */
259         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oss, &lod->lod_qos.lq_oss_list, lqo_oss_list)
260                                 oss->lqo_bavail = 0;
261         lod->lod_qos.lq_active_oss_count = 0;
262
263         /* How badly user wants to select osts "widely" (not recently chosen
264            and not on recent oss's).  As opposed to "freely" (free space
265            avail.) 0-256. */
266         prio_wide = 256 - lod->lod_qos.lq_prio_free;
267
268         ba_min = (__u64)(-1);
269         ba_max = 0;
270         now = cfs_time_current_sec();
271         /* Calculate OST penalty per object
272          * (lod ref taken in lod_qos_prep_create()) */
273         cfs_foreach_bit(lod->lod_ost_bitmap, i) {
274                 LASSERT(OST_TGT(lod,i));
275                 temp = TGT_BAVAIL(i);
276                 if (!temp)
277                         continue;
278                 ba_min = min(temp, ba_min);
279                 ba_max = max(temp, ba_max);
280
281                 /* Count the number of usable OSS's */
282                 if (OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_oss->lqo_bavail == 0)
283                         lod->lod_qos.lq_active_oss_count++;
284                 OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_oss->lqo_bavail += temp;
285
286                 /* per-OST penalty is prio * TGT_bavail / (num_ost - 1) / 2 */
287                 temp >>= 1;
288                 lov_do_div64(temp, num_active);
289                 OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj =
290                         (temp * prio_wide) >> 8;
291
292                 age = (now - OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_used) >> 3;
293                 if (lod->lod_qos.lq_reset ||
294                                 age > 32 * lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage)
295                         OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty = 0;
296                 else if (age > lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage)
297                         /* Decay the penalty by half for every 8x the update
298                          * interval that the device has been idle.  That gives
299                          * lots of time for the statfs information to be
300                          * updated (which the penalty is only a proxy for),
301                          * and avoids penalizing OSS/OSTs under light load. */
302                         OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty >>=
303                                 (age / lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage);
304         }
305
306         num_active = lod->lod_qos.lq_active_oss_count - 1;
307         if (num_active < 1) {
308                 /* If there's only 1 OSS, we can't penalize it, so instead
309                    we have to double the OST penalty */
310                 num_active = 1;
311                 cfs_foreach_bit(lod->lod_ost_bitmap, i)
312                         OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj <<= 1;
313         }
314
315         /* Per-OSS penalty is prio * oss_avail / oss_osts / (num_oss - 1) / 2 */
316         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oss, &lod->lod_qos.lq_oss_list, lqo_oss_list) {
317                 temp = oss->lqo_bavail >> 1;
318                 lov_do_div64(temp, oss->lqo_ost_count * num_active);
319                 oss->lqo_penalty_per_obj = (temp * prio_wide) >> 8;
320
321                 age = (now - oss->lqo_used) >> 3;
322                 if (lod->lod_qos.lq_reset ||
323                     age > 32 * lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage)
324                         oss->lqo_penalty = 0;
325                 else if (age > lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage)
326                         /* Decay the penalty by half for every 8x the update
327                          * interval that the device has been idle.  That gives
328                          * lots of time for the statfs information to be
329                          * updated (which the penalty is only a proxy for),
330                          * and avoids penalizing OSS/OSTs under light load. */
331                         oss->lqo_penalty >>= age / lod->lod_desc.ld_qos_maxage;
332         }
333
334         lod->lod_qos.lq_dirty = 0;
335         lod->lod_qos.lq_reset = 0;
336
337         /* If each ost has almost same free space,
338          * do rr allocation for better creation performance */
339         lod->lod_qos.lq_same_space = 0;
340         if ((ba_max * (256 - lod->lod_qos.lq_threshold_rr)) >> 8 < ba_min) {
341                 lod->lod_qos.lq_same_space = 1;
342                 /* Reset weights for the next time we enter qos mode */
343                 lod->lod_qos.lq_reset = 1;
344         }
345         rc = 0;
346
347 out:
348 #ifndef FORCE_QOS
349         if (!rc && lod->lod_qos.lq_same_space)
350                 RETURN(-EAGAIN);
351 #endif
352         RETURN(rc);
353 }
354
355 static int lod_qos_calc_weight(struct lod_device *lod, int i)
356 {
357         __u64 temp, temp2;
358
359         /* Final ost weight = TGT_BAVAIL - ost_penalty - oss_penalty */
360         temp = TGT_BAVAIL(i);
361         temp2 = OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty +
362                 OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_oss->lqo_penalty;
363         if (temp < temp2)
364                 OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_weight = 0;
365         else
366                 OST_TGT(lod,i)->ltd_qos.ltq_weight = temp - temp2;
367         return 0;
368 }
369
370 /* We just used this index for a stripe; adjust everyone's weights */
371 static int lod_qos_used(struct lod_device *lod, struct ost_pool *osts,
372                         __u32 index, __u64 *total_wt)
373 {
374         struct lod_ost_desc *ost;
375         struct lov_qos_oss  *oss;
376         int j;
377         ENTRY;
378
379         ost = OST_TGT(lod,index);
380         LASSERT(ost);
381
382         /* Don't allocate on this devuce anymore, until the next alloc_qos */
383         ost->ltd_qos.ltq_usable = 0;
384
385         oss = ost->ltd_qos.ltq_oss;
386
387         /* Decay old penalty by half (we're adding max penalty, and don't
388            want it to run away.) */
389         ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty >>= 1;
390         oss->lqo_penalty >>= 1;
391
392         /* mark the OSS and OST as recently used */
393         ost->ltd_qos.ltq_used = oss->lqo_used = cfs_time_current_sec();
394
395         /* Set max penalties for this OST and OSS */
396         ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty +=
397                 ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj * lod->lod_ostnr;
398         oss->lqo_penalty += oss->lqo_penalty_per_obj *
399                 lod->lod_qos.lq_active_oss_count;
400
401         /* Decrease all OSS penalties */
402         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oss, &lod->lod_qos.lq_oss_list, lqo_oss_list) {
403                 if (oss->lqo_penalty < oss->lqo_penalty_per_obj)
404                         oss->lqo_penalty = 0;
405                 else
406                         oss->lqo_penalty -= oss->lqo_penalty_per_obj;
407         }
408
409         *total_wt = 0;
410         /* Decrease all OST penalties */
411         for (j = 0; j < osts->op_count; j++) {
412                 int i;
413
414                 i = osts->op_array[j];
415                 if (!cfs_bitmap_check(lod->lod_ost_bitmap, i))
416                         continue;
417
418                 ost = OST_TGT(lod,i);
419                 LASSERT(ost);
420
421                 if (ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty <
422                                 ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj)
423                         ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty = 0;
424                 else
425                         ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty -=
426                                 ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj;
427
428                 lod_qos_calc_weight(lod, i);
429
430                 /* Recalc the total weight of usable osts */
431                 if (ost->ltd_qos.ltq_usable)
432                         *total_wt += ost->ltd_qos.ltq_weight;
433
434                 QOS_DEBUG("recalc tgt %d usable=%d avail="LPU64
435                           " ostppo="LPU64" ostp="LPU64" ossppo="LPU64
436                           " ossp="LPU64" wt="LPU64"\n",
437                           i, ost->ltd_qos.ltq_usable, TGT_BAVAIL(i) >> 10,
438                           ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty_per_obj >> 10,
439                           ost->ltd_qos.ltq_penalty >> 10,
440                           ost->ltd_qos.ltq_oss->lqo_penalty_per_obj >> 10,
441                           ost->ltd_qos.ltq_oss->lqo_penalty >> 10,
442                           ost->ltd_qos.ltq_weight >> 10);
443         }
444
445         RETURN(0);
446 }
447
448 #define LOV_QOS_EMPTY ((__u32)-1)
449 /* compute optimal round-robin order, based on OSTs per OSS */
450 static int lod_qos_calc_rr(struct lod_device *lod, struct ost_pool *src_pool,
451                            struct lov_qos_rr *lqr)
452 {
453         struct lov_qos_oss  *oss;
454         struct lod_ost_desc *ost;
455         unsigned placed, real_count;
456         int i, rc;
457         ENTRY;
458
459         if (!lqr->lqr_dirty) {
460                 LASSERT(lqr->lqr_pool.op_size);
461                 RETURN(0);
462         }
463
464         /* Do actual allocation. */
465         cfs_down_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
466
467         /*
468          * Check again. While we were sleeping on @lq_rw_sem something could
469          * change.
470          */
471         if (!lqr->lqr_dirty) {
472                 LASSERT(lqr->lqr_pool.op_size);
473                 cfs_up_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
474                 RETURN(0);
475         }
476
477         real_count = src_pool->op_count;
478
479         /* Zero the pool array */
480         /* alloc_rr is holding a read lock on the pool, so nobody is adding/
481            deleting from the pool. The lq_rw_sem insures that nobody else
482            is reading. */
483         lqr->lqr_pool.op_count = real_count;
484         rc = lod_ost_pool_extend(&lqr->lqr_pool, real_count);
485         if (rc) {
486                 cfs_up_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
487                 RETURN(rc);
488         }
489         for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++)
490                 lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[i] = LOV_QOS_EMPTY;
491
492         /* Place all the OSTs from 1 OSS at the same time. */
493         placed = 0;
494         cfs_list_for_each_entry(oss, &lod->lod_qos.lq_oss_list, lqo_oss_list) {
495                 int j = 0;
496
497                 for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++) {
498                         int next;
499
500                         if (!cfs_bitmap_check(lod->lod_ost_bitmap,
501                                                 src_pool->op_array[i]))
502                                 continue;
503
504                         ost = OST_TGT(lod,src_pool->op_array[i]);
505                         LASSERT(ost && ost->ltd_ost);
506                         if (ost->ltd_qos.ltq_oss != oss)
507                                 continue;
508
509                         /* Evenly space these OSTs across arrayspace */
510                         next = j * lqr->lqr_pool.op_count / oss->lqo_ost_count;
511                         while (lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[next] != LOV_QOS_EMPTY)
512                                 next = (next + 1) % lqr->lqr_pool.op_count;
513
514                         lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[next] = src_pool->op_array[i];
515                         j++;
516                         placed++;
517                 }
518         }
519
520         lqr->lqr_dirty = 0;
521         cfs_up_write(&lod->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
522
523         if (placed != real_count) {
524                 /* This should never happen */
525                 LCONSOLE_ERROR_MSG(0x14e, "Failed to place all OSTs in the "
526                                    "round-robin list (%d of %d).\n",
527                                    placed, real_count);
528                 for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++) {
529                         LCONSOLE(D_WARNING, "rr #%d ost idx=%d\n", i,
530                                  lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[i]);
531                 }
532                 lqr->lqr_dirty = 1;
533                 RETURN(-EAGAIN);
534         }
535
536 #if 0
537         for (i = 0; i < lqr->lqr_pool.op_count; i++)
538                 QOS_CONSOLE("rr #%d ost idx=%d\n", i, lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[i]);
539 #endif
540
541         RETURN(0);
542 }
543
544 /**
545  * A helper function to:
546  *   create in-core lu object on the specified OSP
547  *   declare creation of the object
548  * IMPORTANT: at this stage object is anonymouos - it has no fid assigned
549  *            this is a workaround till we have natural FIDs on OST
550  *
551  *            at this point we want to declare (reserve) object for us as
552  *            we can't block at execution (when create method is called).
553  *            otherwise we'd block whole transaction batch
554  */
555 static struct dt_object *lod_qos_declare_object_on(const struct lu_env *env,
556                                                    struct lod_device *d,
557                                                    int ost_idx,
558                                                    struct thandle *th)
559 {
560         struct lod_ost_desc *ost;
561         struct lu_object *o, *n;
562         struct lu_device *nd;
563         struct dt_object *dt;
564         int               rc;
565         ENTRY;
566
567         LASSERT(d);
568         LASSERT(ost_idx >= 0);
569         LASSERT(ost_idx < d->lod_osts_size);
570         ost = OST_TGT(d,ost_idx);
571         LASSERT(ost);
572         LASSERT(ost->ltd_ost);
573
574         nd = &ost->ltd_ost->dd_lu_dev;
575
576         /*
577          * allocate anonymous object with zero fid, real fid
578          * will be assigned by OSP within transaction
579          * XXX: to be fixed with fully-functional OST fids
580          */
581         o = lu_object_anon(env, nd, NULL);
582         if (IS_ERR(o))
583                 GOTO(out, dt = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(o)));
584
585         n = lu_object_locate(o->lo_header, nd->ld_type);
586         if (unlikely(n == NULL)) {
587                 CERROR("can't find slice\n");
588                 lu_object_put(env, o);
589                 GOTO(out, dt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL));
590         }
591
592         dt = container_of(n, struct dt_object, do_lu);
593
594         rc = dt_declare_create(env, dt, NULL, NULL, NULL, th);
595         if (rc) {
596                 CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "can't declare creation on #%u: %d\n",
597                        ost_idx, rc);
598                 lu_object_put(env, o);
599                 dt = ERR_PTR(rc);
600         }
601
602 out:
603         RETURN(dt);
604 }
605
606 static int min_stripe_count(int stripe_cnt, int flags)
607 {
608         return (flags & LOV_USES_DEFAULT_STRIPE ?
609                         stripe_cnt - (stripe_cnt / 4) : stripe_cnt);
610 }
611
612 #define LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MULT 30
613 #define LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MIN  2000
614
615 static int inline lod_qos_dev_is_full(struct obd_statfs *msfs)
616 {
617         __u64 used;
618         int   bs = msfs->os_bsize;
619
620         LASSERT(((bs - 1) & bs) == 0);
621
622         /* the minimum of 0.1% used blocks and 1GB bytes. */
623         used = min_t(__u64, (msfs->os_blocks - msfs->os_bfree) >> 10,
624                         1 << (31 - cfs_ffs(bs)));
625         return (msfs->os_bavail < used);
626 }
627
628 int lod_ea_store_resize(struct lod_thread_info *info, int size);
629
630 static inline int lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(const struct lu_env *env, int stripes)
631 {
632         struct lod_thread_info *info = lod_env_info(env);
633
634         if (info->lti_ea_store_size < sizeof(int) * stripes)
635                 lod_ea_store_resize(info, stripes * sizeof(int));
636         if (info->lti_ea_store_size < sizeof(int) * stripes) {
637                 CERROR("can't allocate memory for ost-in-use array\n");
638                 return -ENOMEM;
639         }
640         memset(info->lti_ea_store, 0, sizeof(int) * stripes);
641         return 0;
642 }
643
644 static inline void lod_qos_ost_in_use(const struct lu_env *env, int idx, int ost)
645 {
646         struct lod_thread_info *info = lod_env_info(env);
647         int *osts = info->lti_ea_store;
648
649         LASSERT(info->lti_ea_store_size >= idx * sizeof(int));
650         osts[idx] = ost;
651 }
652
653 static int lod_qos_is_ost_used(const struct lu_env *env, int ost, int stripes)
654 {
655         struct lod_thread_info *info = lod_env_info(env);
656         int *osts = info->lti_ea_store;
657         int j;
658
659         for (j = 0; j < stripes; j++) {
660                 if (osts[j] == ost)
661                         return 1;
662         }
663         return 0;
664 }
665
666 /* Allocate objects on osts with round-robin algorithm */
667 static int lod_alloc_rr(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
668                         int flags, struct thandle *th)
669 {
670         struct lod_device *m = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
671         struct obd_statfs *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
672         struct pool_desc  *pool = NULL;
673         struct ost_pool   *osts;
674         struct lov_qos_rr *lqr;
675         struct dt_object  *o;
676         unsigned           array_idx;
677         int                i, rc;
678         int                ost_start_idx_temp;
679         int                speed = 0;
680         int                stripe_idx = 0;
681         int                stripe_cnt = lo->ldo_stripenr;
682         int                stripe_cnt_min = min_stripe_count(stripe_cnt, flags);
683         __u32              ost_idx;
684         ENTRY;
685
686         if (lo->ldo_pool)
687                 pool = lod_find_pool(m, lo->ldo_pool);
688
689         if (pool != NULL) {
690                 cfs_down_read(&pool_tgt_rw_sem(pool));
691                 osts = &(pool->pool_obds);
692                 lqr = &(pool->pool_rr);
693         } else {
694                 osts = &(m->lod_pool_info);
695                 lqr = &(m->lod_qos.lq_rr);
696         }
697
698         rc = lod_qos_calc_rr(m, osts, lqr);
699         if (rc)
700                 GOTO(out, rc);
701
702         if (--lqr->lqr_start_count <= 0) {
703                 lqr->lqr_start_idx = cfs_rand() % osts->op_count;
704                 lqr->lqr_start_count =
705                         (LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MIN / max(osts->op_count, 1U) +
706                          LOV_CREATE_RESEED_MULT) * max(osts->op_count, 1U);
707         } else if (stripe_cnt_min >= osts->op_count ||
708                         lqr->lqr_start_idx > osts->op_count) {
709                 /* If we have allocated from all of the OSTs, slowly
710                  * precess the next start if the OST/stripe count isn't
711                  * already doing this for us. */
712                 lqr->lqr_start_idx %= osts->op_count;
713                 if (stripe_cnt > 1 && (osts->op_count % stripe_cnt) != 1)
714                         ++lqr->lqr_offset_idx;
715         }
716         cfs_down_read(&m->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
717         ost_start_idx_temp = lqr->lqr_start_idx;
718
719 repeat_find:
720         array_idx = (lqr->lqr_start_idx + lqr->lqr_offset_idx) %
721                         osts->op_count;
722
723         QOS_DEBUG("pool '%s' want %d startidx %d startcnt %d offset %d "
724                   "active %d count %d arrayidx %d\n",
725                   lo->ldo_pool ? lo->ldo_pool : "",
726                   stripe_cnt, lqr->lqr_start_idx, lqr->lqr_start_count,
727                   lqr->lqr_offset_idx, osts->op_count, osts->op_count,
728                   array_idx);
729
730         for (i = 0; i < osts->op_count;
731                         i++, array_idx = (array_idx + 1) % osts->op_count) {
732                 ++lqr->lqr_start_idx;
733                 ost_idx = lqr->lqr_pool.op_array[array_idx];
734
735                 QOS_DEBUG("#%d strt %d act %d strp %d ary %d idx %d\n",
736                           i, lqr->lqr_start_idx, /* XXX: active*/ 0,
737                           stripe_idx, array_idx, ost_idx);
738
739                 if ((ost_idx == LOV_QOS_EMPTY) ||
740                                 !cfs_bitmap_check(m->lod_ost_bitmap, ost_idx))
741                         continue;
742
743                 /* Fail Check before osc_precreate() is called
744                    so we can only 'fail' single OSC. */
745                 if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_MDS_OSC_PRECREATE) && ost_idx == 0)
746                         continue;
747
748                 rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, ost_idx, sfs);
749                 if (rc) {
750                         /* this OSP doesn't feel well */
751                         CERROR("can't statfs #%u: %d\n", ost_idx, rc);
752                         continue;
753                 }
754
755                 /*
756                  * skip empty devices - usually it means inactive device
757                  */
758                 if (sfs->os_blocks == 0) {
759                         QOS_DEBUG("#%d: inactive\n", ost_idx);
760                         continue;
761                 }
762
763                 /*
764                  * skip full devices
765                  */
766                 if (lod_qos_dev_is_full(sfs)) {
767                         QOS_DEBUG("#%d is full\n", ost_idx);
768                         continue;
769                 }
770
771                 /*
772                  * We expect number of precreated objects in f_ffree at
773                  * the first iteration, skip OSPs with no objects ready
774                  */
775                 if (sfs->os_ffree == 0 && speed == 0) {
776                         QOS_DEBUG("#%d: precreation is empty\n", ost_idx);
777                         continue;
778                 }
779
780                 /*
781                  * try to use another OSP if this one is degraded
782                  */
783                 if (sfs->os_state == OS_STATE_DEGRADED && speed == 0) {
784                         QOS_DEBUG("#%d: degraded\n", ost_idx);
785                         continue;
786                 }
787
788                 /*
789                  * do not put >1 objects on a single OST
790                  */
791                 if (speed && lod_qos_is_ost_used(env, ost_idx, stripe_idx))
792                         continue;
793
794                 o = lod_qos_declare_object_on(env, m, ost_idx, th);
795                 if (IS_ERR(o)) {
796                         CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "can't declare new object on #%u: %d\n",
797                                ost_idx, (int) PTR_ERR(o));
798                         rc = PTR_ERR(o);
799                         continue;
800                 }
801
802                 /*
803                  * We've successfuly declared (reserved) an object
804                  */
805                 lod_qos_ost_in_use(env, stripe_idx, ost_idx);
806                 lo->ldo_stripe[stripe_idx] = o;
807                 stripe_idx++;
808
809                 /* We have enough stripes */
810                 if (stripe_idx == lo->ldo_stripenr)
811                         break;
812         }
813         if ((speed < 2) && (stripe_idx < stripe_cnt_min)) {
814                 /* Try again, allowing slower OSCs */
815                 speed++;
816                 lqr->lqr_start_idx = ost_start_idx_temp;
817                 goto repeat_find;
818         }
819
820         cfs_up_read(&m->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
821
822         if (stripe_idx) {
823                 lo->ldo_stripenr = stripe_idx;
824                 /* at least one stripe is allocated */
825                 rc = 0;
826         } else {
827                 /* nobody provided us with a single object */
828                 rc = -ENOSPC;
829         }
830
831 out:
832         if (pool != NULL) {
833                 cfs_up_read(&pool_tgt_rw_sem(pool));
834                 /* put back ref got by lod_find_pool() */
835                 lod_pool_putref(pool);
836         }
837
838         RETURN(rc);
839 }
840
841 /* alloc objects on osts with specific stripe offset */
842 static int lod_alloc_specific(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
843                               int flags, struct thandle *th)
844 {
845         struct lod_device *m = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
846         struct obd_statfs *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
847         struct dt_object  *o;
848         unsigned           ost_idx, array_idx, ost_count;
849         int                i, rc, stripe_num = 0;
850         int                speed = 0;
851         struct pool_desc  *pool = NULL;
852         struct ost_pool   *osts;
853         ENTRY;
854
855         if (lo->ldo_pool)
856                 pool = lod_find_pool(m, lo->ldo_pool);
857
858         if (pool != NULL) {
859                 cfs_down_read(&pool_tgt_rw_sem(pool));
860                 osts = &(pool->pool_obds);
861         } else {
862                 osts = &(m->lod_pool_info);
863         }
864
865         ost_count = osts->op_count;
866
867 repeat_find:
868         /* search loi_ost_idx in ost array */
869         array_idx = 0;
870         for (i = 0; i < ost_count; i++) {
871                 if (osts->op_array[i] == lo->ldo_def_stripe_offset) {
872                         array_idx = i;
873                         break;
874                 }
875         }
876         if (i == ost_count) {
877                 CERROR("Start index %d not found in pool '%s'\n",
878                        lo->ldo_def_stripe_offset,
879                        lo->ldo_pool ? lo->ldo_pool : "");
880                 GOTO(out, rc = -EINVAL);
881         }
882
883         for (i = 0; i < ost_count;
884                         i++, array_idx = (array_idx + 1) % ost_count) {
885                 ost_idx = osts->op_array[array_idx];
886
887                 if (!cfs_bitmap_check(m->lod_ost_bitmap, ost_idx))
888                         continue;
889
890                 /* Fail Check before osc_precreate() is called
891                    so we can only 'fail' single OSC. */
892                 if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_MDS_OSC_PRECREATE) && ost_idx == 0)
893                         continue;
894
895                 /* Drop slow OSCs if we can, but not for requested start idx.
896                  *
897                  * This means "if OSC is slow and it is not the requested
898                  * start OST, then it can be skipped, otherwise skip it only
899                  * if it is inactive/recovering/out-of-space." */
900
901                 rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, ost_idx, sfs);
902                 if (rc) {
903                         /* this OSP doesn't feel well */
904                         CERROR("can't statfs #%u: %d\n", ost_idx, rc);
905                         continue;
906                 }
907
908                 /*
909                  * skip empty devices - usually it means inactive device
910                  */
911                 if (sfs->os_blocks == 0)
912                         continue;
913
914                 /*
915                  * We expect number of precreated objects in f_ffree at
916                  * the first iteration, skip OSPs with no objects ready
917                  * don't apply this logic to OST specified with stripe_offset
918                  */
919                 if (i != 0 && sfs->os_ffree == 0 && speed == 0)
920                         continue;
921
922                 o = lod_qos_declare_object_on(env, m, ost_idx, th);
923                 if (IS_ERR(o)) {
924                         CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "can't declare new object on #%u: %d\n",
925                                ost_idx, (int) PTR_ERR(o));
926                         continue;
927                 }
928
929                 /*
930                  * We've successfuly declared (reserved) an object
931                  */
932                 lo->ldo_stripe[stripe_num] = o;
933                 stripe_num++;
934
935                 /* We have enough stripes */
936                 if (stripe_num == lo->ldo_stripenr)
937                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
938         }
939         if (speed < 2) {
940                 /* Try again, allowing slower OSCs */
941                 speed++;
942                 goto repeat_find;
943         }
944
945         /* If we were passed specific striping params, then a failure to
946          * meet those requirements is an error, since we can't reallocate
947          * that memory (it might be part of a larger array or something).
948          *
949          * We can only get here if lsm_stripe_count was originally > 1.
950          */
951         CERROR("can't lstripe objid "DFID": have %d want %u\n",
952                PFID(lu_object_fid(lod2lu_obj(lo))), stripe_num,
953                lo->ldo_stripenr);
954         rc = -EFBIG;
955 out:
956         if (pool != NULL) {
957                 cfs_up_read(&pool_tgt_rw_sem(pool));
958                 /* put back ref got by lod_find_pool() */
959                 lod_pool_putref(pool);
960         }
961
962         RETURN(rc);
963 }
964
965 static inline int lod_qos_is_usable(struct lod_device *lod)
966 {
967 #ifdef FORCE_QOS
968         /* to be able to debug QoS code */
969         return 1;
970 #endif
971
972         /* Detect -EAGAIN early, before expensive lock is taken. */
973         if (!lod->lod_qos.lq_dirty && lod->lod_qos.lq_same_space)
974                 return 0;
975
976         if (lod->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count < 2)
977                 return 0;
978
979         return 1;
980 }
981
982 /* Alloc objects on osts with optimization based on:
983    - free space
984    - network resources (shared OSS's)
985  */
986 static int lod_alloc_qos(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
987                          int flags, struct thandle *th)
988 {
989         struct lod_device   *m = lu2lod_dev(lo->ldo_obj.do_lu.lo_dev);
990         struct obd_statfs   *sfs = &lod_env_info(env)->lti_osfs;
991         struct lod_ost_desc *ost;
992         struct dt_object    *o;
993         __u64                total_weight = 0;
994         int                  nfound, good_osts, i, rc = 0;
995         int                  stripe_cnt = lo->ldo_stripenr;
996         int                  stripe_cnt_min;
997         struct pool_desc    *pool = NULL;
998         struct ost_pool    *osts;
999         ENTRY;
1000
1001         stripe_cnt_min = min_stripe_count(stripe_cnt, flags);
1002         if (stripe_cnt_min < 1)
1003                 RETURN(-EINVAL);
1004
1005         if (lo->ldo_pool)
1006                 pool = lod_find_pool(m, lo->ldo_pool);
1007
1008         if (pool != NULL) {
1009                 cfs_down_read(&pool_tgt_rw_sem(pool));
1010                 osts = &(pool->pool_obds);
1011         } else {
1012                 osts = &(m->lod_pool_info);
1013         }
1014
1015         /* Detect -EAGAIN early, before expensive lock is taken. */
1016         if (!lod_qos_is_usable(m))
1017                 GOTO(out_nolock, rc = -EAGAIN);
1018
1019         /* Do actual allocation, use write lock here. */
1020         cfs_down_write(&m->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
1021
1022         /*
1023          * Check again, while we were sleeping on @lq_rw_sem things could
1024          * change.
1025          */
1026         if (!lod_qos_is_usable(m))
1027                 GOTO(out, rc = -EAGAIN);
1028
1029         rc = lod_qos_calc_ppo(m);
1030         if (rc)
1031                 GOTO(out, rc);
1032
1033         good_osts = 0;
1034         /* Find all the OSTs that are valid stripe candidates */
1035         for (i = 0; i < osts->op_count; i++) {
1036                 if (!cfs_bitmap_check(m->lod_ost_bitmap, osts->op_array[i]))
1037                         continue;
1038
1039                 rc = lod_statfs_and_check(env, m, osts->op_array[i], sfs);
1040                 if (rc) {
1041                         /* this OSP doesn't feel well */
1042                         CERROR("can't statfs #%u: %d\n", i, rc);
1043                         continue;
1044                 }
1045
1046                 /*
1047                  * skip empty devices - usually it means inactive device
1048                  */
1049                 if (sfs->os_blocks == 0)
1050                         continue;
1051
1052                 /*
1053                  * skip full devices
1054                  */
1055                 if (lod_qos_dev_is_full(sfs))
1056                         continue;
1057
1058                 /* Fail Check before osc_precreate() is called
1059                    so we can only 'fail' single OSC. */
1060                 if (OBD_FAIL_CHECK(OBD_FAIL_MDS_OSC_PRECREATE) &&
1061                                    osts->op_array[i] == 0)
1062                         continue;
1063
1064                 ost = OST_TGT(m,osts->op_array[i]);
1065                 ost->ltd_qos.ltq_usable = 1;
1066                 lod_qos_calc_weight(m, osts->op_array[i]);
1067                 total_weight += ost->ltd_qos.ltq_weight;
1068
1069                 good_osts++;
1070         }
1071
1072         QOS_DEBUG("found %d good osts\n", good_osts);
1073
1074         if (good_osts < stripe_cnt_min)
1075                 GOTO(out, rc = -EAGAIN);
1076
1077         /* We have enough osts */
1078         if (good_osts < stripe_cnt)
1079                 stripe_cnt = good_osts;
1080
1081         /* Find enough OSTs with weighted random allocation. */
1082         nfound = 0;
1083         while (nfound < stripe_cnt) {
1084                 __u64 rand, cur_weight;
1085
1086                 cur_weight = 0;
1087                 rc = -ENOSPC;
1088
1089                 if (total_weight) {
1090 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1091                         rand = cfs_rand() % (unsigned)total_weight;
1092                         /* If total_weight > 32-bit, first generate the high
1093                          * 32 bits of the random number, then add in the low
1094                          * 32 bits (truncated to the upper limit, if needed) */
1095                         if (total_weight > 0xffffffffULL)
1096                                 rand = (__u64)(cfs_rand() %
1097                                         (unsigned)(total_weight >> 32)) << 32;
1098                         else
1099                                 rand = 0;
1100
1101                         if (rand == (total_weight & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
1102                                 rand |= cfs_rand() % (unsigned)total_weight;
1103                         else
1104                                 rand |= cfs_rand();
1105
1106 #else
1107                         rand = ((__u64)cfs_rand() << 32 | cfs_rand()) %
1108                                 total_weight;
1109 #endif
1110                 } else {
1111                         rand = 0;
1112                 }
1113
1114                 /* On average, this will hit larger-weighted osts more often.
1115                    0-weight osts will always get used last (only when rand=0) */
1116                 for (i = 0; i < osts->op_count; i++) {
1117                         int idx = osts->op_array[i];
1118
1119                         if (!cfs_bitmap_check(m->lod_ost_bitmap, idx))
1120                                 continue;
1121
1122                         ost = OST_TGT(m,idx);
1123
1124                         if (!ost->ltd_qos.ltq_usable)
1125                                 continue;
1126
1127                         cur_weight += ost->ltd_qos.ltq_weight;
1128                         QOS_DEBUG("stripe_cnt=%d nfound=%d cur_weight="LPU64
1129                                   " rand="LPU64" total_weight="LPU64"\n",
1130                                   stripe_cnt, nfound, cur_weight, rand,
1131                                   total_weight);
1132
1133                         if (cur_weight < rand)
1134                                 continue;
1135
1136                         QOS_DEBUG("stripe=%d to idx=%d\n", nfound, idx);
1137
1138                         /*
1139                          * do not put >1 objects on a single OST
1140                          */
1141                         if (lod_qos_is_ost_used(env, idx, nfound))
1142                                 continue;
1143
1144                         o = lod_qos_declare_object_on(env, m, idx, th);
1145                         if (IS_ERR(o)) {
1146                                 CERROR("can't declare new object on #%u: %d\n",
1147                                        idx, (int) PTR_ERR(o));
1148                                 continue;
1149                         }
1150                         lod_qos_ost_in_use(env, nfound, idx);
1151                         lo->ldo_stripe[nfound++] = o;
1152                         lod_qos_used(m, osts, idx, &total_weight);
1153                         rc = 0;
1154                         break;
1155                 }
1156
1157                 /* should never satisfy below condition */
1158                 if (rc) {
1159                         CERROR("Didn't find any OSTs?\n");
1160                         break;
1161                 }
1162         }
1163         LASSERT(nfound == stripe_cnt);
1164
1165 out:
1166         cfs_up_write(&m->lod_qos.lq_rw_sem);
1167
1168 out_nolock:
1169         if (pool != NULL) {
1170                 cfs_up_read(&pool_tgt_rw_sem(pool));
1171                 /* put back ref got by lod_find_pool() */
1172                 lod_pool_putref(pool);
1173         }
1174
1175         RETURN(rc);
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Find the max stripecount we should use */
1179 static __u16 lod_get_stripecnt(struct lod_device *lod, __u32 magic,
1180                                __u16 stripe_count)
1181 {
1182         __u32 max_stripes = LOV_MAX_STRIPE_COUNT_OLD;
1183
1184         if (!stripe_count)
1185                 stripe_count = lod->lod_desc.ld_default_stripe_count;
1186         if (stripe_count > lod->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count)
1187                 stripe_count = lod->lod_desc.ld_active_tgt_count;
1188         if (!stripe_count)
1189                 stripe_count = 1;
1190
1191         /* stripe count is based on whether OSD can handle larger EA sizes */
1192         if (lod->lod_osd_max_easize > 0)
1193                 max_stripes = lov_mds_md_stripecnt(lod->lod_osd_max_easize,
1194                                                    magic);
1195
1196         return (stripe_count < max_stripes) ? stripe_count : max_stripes;
1197 }
1198
1199 static int lod_use_defined_striping(const struct lu_env *env,
1200                                     struct lod_object *mo,
1201                                     const struct lu_buf *buf)
1202 {
1203         struct lod_device      *d = lu2lod_dev(lod2lu_obj(mo)->lo_dev);
1204         struct lov_mds_md_v1   *v1 = buf->lb_buf;
1205         struct lov_mds_md_v3   *v3 = buf->lb_buf;
1206         struct lov_ost_data_v1 *objs;
1207         __u32                   magic;
1208         int                     rc;
1209         ENTRY;
1210
1211         rc = lod_verify_striping(d, buf, 1);
1212         if (rc)
1213                 RETURN(rc);
1214
1215         magic = le32_to_cpu(v1->lmm_magic);
1216         if (magic == LOV_MAGIC_V1_DEF) {
1217                 objs = &v1->lmm_objects[0];
1218         } else if (magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3_DEF) {
1219                 objs = &v3->lmm_objects[0];
1220                 lod_object_set_pool(mo, v3->lmm_pool_name);
1221         } else {
1222                 GOTO(out, rc = -EINVAL);
1223         }
1224
1225         /*
1226          * LOD shouldn't be aware of recovery at all,
1227          * but this track recovery status (to some extent)
1228          * to be do additional checks like this one
1229          */
1230         LASSERT(d->lod_recovery_completed == 0);
1231
1232         mo->ldo_stripe_size = le32_to_cpu(v1->lmm_stripe_size);
1233         mo->ldo_stripenr = le16_to_cpu(v1->lmm_stripe_count);
1234         mo->ldo_layout_gen = le16_to_cpu(v1->lmm_layout_gen);
1235         LASSERT(buf->lb_len >= lov_mds_md_size(mo->ldo_stripenr, magic));
1236
1237         rc = lod_initialize_objects(env, mo, objs);
1238
1239 out:
1240         RETURN(rc);
1241 }
1242
1243 static int lod_qos_parse_config(const struct lu_env *env,
1244                                 struct lod_object *lo,
1245                                 const struct lu_buf *buf)
1246 {
1247         struct lod_device     *d = lu2lod_dev(lod2lu_obj(lo)->lo_dev);
1248         struct lov_user_md_v1 *v1 = NULL;
1249         struct lov_user_md_v3 *v3 = NULL;
1250         struct pool_desc      *pool;
1251         __u32                  magic;
1252         int                    rc;
1253         ENTRY;
1254
1255         if (buf == NULL || buf->lb_buf == NULL || buf->lb_len == 0)
1256                 RETURN(0);
1257
1258         v1 = buf->lb_buf;
1259         magic = v1->lmm_magic;
1260
1261         if (magic == __swab32(LOV_USER_MAGIC_V1))
1262                 lustre_swab_lov_user_md_v1(v1);
1263         else if (magic == __swab32(LOV_USER_MAGIC_V3))
1264                 lustre_swab_lov_user_md_v3(v3);
1265
1266         if (unlikely(magic != LOV_MAGIC_V1 && magic != LOV_MAGIC_V3)) {
1267                 /* try to use as fully defined striping */
1268                 rc = lod_use_defined_striping(env, lo, buf);
1269                 RETURN(rc);
1270         }
1271
1272         if (unlikely(buf->lb_len < sizeof(*v1))) {
1273                 CERROR("wrong size: %u\n", (unsigned) buf->lb_len);
1274                 RETURN(-EINVAL);
1275         }
1276
1277         if (v1->lmm_pattern != 0 && v1->lmm_pattern != LOV_PATTERN_RAID0) {
1278                 CERROR("invalid pattern: %x\n", v1->lmm_pattern);
1279                 RETURN(-EINVAL);
1280         }
1281
1282         if (v1->lmm_stripe_size)
1283                 lo->ldo_stripe_size = v1->lmm_stripe_size;
1284         if (lo->ldo_stripe_size & (LOV_MIN_STRIPE_SIZE - 1))
1285                 lo->ldo_stripe_size = LOV_MIN_STRIPE_SIZE;
1286
1287         if (v1->lmm_stripe_count)
1288                 lo->ldo_stripenr = v1->lmm_stripe_count;
1289
1290         if ((v1->lmm_stripe_offset >= d->lod_desc.ld_tgt_count) &&
1291             (v1->lmm_stripe_offset != (typeof(v1->lmm_stripe_offset))(-1))) {
1292                 CERROR("invalid offset: %x\n", v1->lmm_stripe_offset);
1293                 RETURN(-EINVAL);
1294         }
1295         lo->ldo_def_stripe_offset = v1->lmm_stripe_offset;
1296
1297         CDEBUG(D_OTHER, "lsm: %u size, %u stripes, %u offset\n",
1298                v1->lmm_stripe_size, v1->lmm_stripe_count,
1299                v1->lmm_stripe_offset);
1300
1301         if (v1->lmm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3) {
1302                 if (buf->lb_len < sizeof(*v3)) {
1303                         CERROR("wrong size: %u\n", (unsigned) buf->lb_len);
1304                         RETURN(-EINVAL);
1305                 }
1306
1307                 v3 = buf->lb_buf;
1308                 lod_object_set_pool(lo, v3->lmm_pool_name);
1309
1310                 pool = lod_find_pool(d, v3->lmm_pool_name);
1311                 if (pool != NULL) {
1312                         if (lo->ldo_def_stripe_offset !=
1313                             (typeof(v1->lmm_stripe_offset))(-1)) {
1314                                 rc = lo->ldo_def_stripe_offset;
1315                                 rc = lod_check_index_in_pool(rc, pool);
1316                                 if (rc < 0) {
1317                                         lod_pool_putref(pool);
1318                                         CERROR("invalid offset\n");
1319                                         RETURN(-EINVAL);
1320                                 }
1321                         }
1322
1323                         if (lo->ldo_stripenr > pool_tgt_count(pool))
1324                                 lo->ldo_stripenr= pool_tgt_count(pool);
1325
1326                         lod_pool_putref(pool);
1327                 }
1328         } else
1329                 lod_object_set_pool(lo, NULL);
1330
1331         RETURN(0);
1332 }
1333
1334 /*
1335  * buf should be NULL or contain striping settings
1336  */
1337 int lod_qos_prep_create(const struct lu_env *env, struct lod_object *lo,
1338                         struct lu_attr *attr, const struct lu_buf *buf,
1339                         struct thandle *th)
1340 {
1341         struct lod_device *d = lu2lod_dev(lod2lu_obj(lo)->lo_dev);
1342         int flag = LOV_USES_ASSIGNED_STRIPE;
1343         int i, rc = 0;
1344         ENTRY;
1345
1346         LASSERT(lo);
1347
1348         /* no OST available */
1349         /* XXX: should we be waiting a bit to prevent failures during
1350          * cluster initialization? */
1351         if (d->lod_ostnr == 0)
1352                 GOTO(out, rc = -EIO);
1353
1354         /*
1355          * by this time, the object's ldo_stripenr and ldo_stripe_size
1356          * contain default value for striping: taken from the parent
1357          * or from filesystem defaults
1358          *
1359          * in case the caller is passing lovea with new striping config,
1360          * we may need to parse lovea and apply new configuration
1361          */
1362         rc = lod_qos_parse_config(env, lo, buf);
1363         if (rc)
1364                 GOTO(out, rc);
1365
1366         if (likely(lo->ldo_stripe == NULL)) {
1367                 /*
1368                  * no striping has been created so far
1369                  */
1370                 LASSERT(lo->ldo_stripenr > 0);
1371                 lo->ldo_stripenr = lod_get_stripecnt(d, LOV_MAGIC,
1372                                 lo->ldo_stripenr);
1373                 i = sizeof(struct dt_object *) * lo->ldo_stripenr;
1374                 OBD_ALLOC(lo->ldo_stripe, i);
1375                 if (lo->ldo_stripe == NULL)
1376                         GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
1377                 lo->ldo_stripes_allocated = lo->ldo_stripenr;
1378
1379                 rc = lod_qos_ost_in_use_clear(env, lo->ldo_stripenr);
1380                 if (rc)
1381                         GOTO(out, rc);
1382
1383                 lod_getref(d);
1384                 /* XXX: support for non-0 files w/o objects */
1385                 if (lo->ldo_def_stripe_offset >= d->lod_desc.ld_tgt_count) {
1386                         lod_qos_statfs_update(env, d);
1387                         rc = lod_alloc_qos(env, lo, flag, th);
1388                         if (rc == -EAGAIN)
1389                                 rc = lod_alloc_rr(env, lo, flag, th);
1390                 } else
1391                         rc = lod_alloc_specific(env, lo, flag, th);
1392                 lod_putref(d);
1393         } else {
1394                 /*
1395                  * lod_qos_parse_config() found supplied buf as a predefined
1396                  * striping (not a hint), so it allocated all the object
1397                  * now we need to create them
1398                  */
1399                 for (i = 0; i < lo->ldo_stripenr; i++) {
1400                         struct dt_object  *o;
1401
1402                         o = lo->ldo_stripe[i];
1403                         LASSERT(o);
1404
1405                         rc = dt_declare_create(env, o, attr, NULL, NULL, th);
1406                         if (rc) {
1407                                 CERROR("can't declare create: %d\n", rc);
1408                                 break;
1409                         }
1410                 }
1411         }
1412
1413 out:
1414         RETURN(rc);
1415 }
1416