lustre/lfsck/lfsck_namespace.c

   1 /*
   2  * GPL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
   8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13  * GNU General Public License version 2 for more details.  A copy is
  14  * included in the COPYING file that accompanied this code.
  15
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19  *
  20  * GPL HEADER END
  21  */
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Intel Corporation.
  24  */
  25 /*
  26  * lustre/lfsck/lfsck_namespace.c
  27  *
  28  * Author: Fan, Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
  29  */
  30
  31 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LFSCK
  32
  33 #include <lustre/lustre_idl.h>
  34 #include <lu_object.h>
  35 #include <dt_object.h>
  36 #include <md_object.h>
  37 #include <lustre_fid.h>
  38 #include <lustre_lib.h>
  39 #include <lustre_net.h>
  40 #include <lustre/lustre_user.h>
  41
  42 #include "lfsck_internal.h"
  43
  44 #define LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC_V1        0xA0629D03
  45 #define LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC_V2        0xA0621A0B
  46
  47 /* For Lustre-2.x (x <= 6), the namespace LFSCK used LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC_V1
  48  * as the trace file magic. When downgrade to such old release, the old LFSCK
  49  * will not recognize the new LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC_V2 in the new trace file,
  50  * then it will reset the whole LFSCK, and will not cause start failure. The
  51  * similar case will happen when upgrade from such old release. */
  52 #define LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC           LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC_V2
  53
  54 enum lfsck_nameentry_check {
  55         LFSCK_NAMEENTRY_DEAD            = 1, /* The object has been unlinked. */
  56         LFSCK_NAMEENTRY_REMOVED         = 2, /* The entry has been removed. */
  57         LFSCK_NAMEENTRY_RECREATED       = 3, /* The entry has been recreated. */
  58 };
  59
  60 static struct lfsck_namespace_req *
  61 lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_init(struct lfsck_instance *lfsck,
  62                                    struct lfsck_assistant_object *lso,
  63                                    struct lu_dirent *ent, __u16 type)
  64 {
  65         struct lfsck_namespace_req *lnr;
  66         int                         size;
  67
  68         size = sizeof(*lnr) + (ent->lde_namelen & ~3) + 4;
  69         OBD_ALLOC(lnr, size);
  70         if (lnr == NULL)
  71                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  72
  73         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lnr->lnr_lar.lar_list);
  74         lnr->lnr_lar.lar_parent = lfsck_assistant_object_get(lso);
  75         lnr->lnr_lmv = lfsck_lmv_get(lfsck->li_lmv);
  76         lnr->lnr_fid = ent->lde_fid;
  77         lnr->lnr_dir_cookie = ent->lde_hash;
  78         lnr->lnr_attr = ent->lde_attrs;
  79         lnr->lnr_size = size;
  80         lnr->lnr_type = type;
  81         lnr->lnr_namelen = ent->lde_namelen;
  82         memcpy(lnr->lnr_name, ent->lde_name, ent->lde_namelen);
  83
  84         return lnr;
  85 }
  86
  87 static void lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_fini(const struct lu_env *env,
  88                                                struct lfsck_assistant_req *lar)
  89 {
  90         struct lfsck_namespace_req *lnr =
  91                         container_of0(lar, struct lfsck_namespace_req, lnr_lar);
  92
  93         if (lnr->lnr_lmv != NULL)
  94                 lfsck_lmv_put(env, lnr->lnr_lmv);
  95
  96         lfsck_assistant_object_put(env, lar->lar_parent);
  97         OBD_FREE(lnr, lnr->lnr_size);
  98 }
  99
 100 static void lfsck_namespace_le_to_cpu(struct lfsck_namespace *dst,
 101                                       struct lfsck_namespace *src)
 102 {
 103         dst->ln_magic = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_magic);
 104         dst->ln_status = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_status);
 105         dst->ln_flags = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_flags);
 106         dst->ln_success_count = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_success_count);
 107         dst->ln_run_time_phase1 = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_run_time_phase1);
 108         dst->ln_run_time_phase2 = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_run_time_phase2);
 109         dst->ln_time_last_complete = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_time_last_complete);
 110         dst->ln_time_latest_start = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_time_latest_start);
 111         dst->ln_time_last_checkpoint =
 112                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_time_last_checkpoint);
 113         lfsck_position_le_to_cpu(&dst->ln_pos_latest_start,
 114                                  &src->ln_pos_latest_start);
 115         lfsck_position_le_to_cpu(&dst->ln_pos_last_checkpoint,
 116                                  &src->ln_pos_last_checkpoint);
 117         lfsck_position_le_to_cpu(&dst->ln_pos_first_inconsistent,
 118                                  &src->ln_pos_first_inconsistent);
 119         dst->ln_items_checked = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_items_checked);
 120         dst->ln_items_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_items_repaired);
 121         dst->ln_items_failed = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_items_failed);
 122         dst->ln_dirs_checked = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_dirs_checked);
 123         dst->ln_objs_checked_phase2 = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_objs_checked_phase2);
 124         dst->ln_objs_repaired_phase2 =
 125                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_objs_repaired_phase2);
 126         dst->ln_objs_failed_phase2 = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_objs_failed_phase2);
 127         dst->ln_objs_nlink_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_objs_nlink_repaired);
 128         fid_le_to_cpu(&dst->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2,
 129                       &src->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2);
 130         dst->ln_dirent_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_dirent_repaired);
 131         dst->ln_linkea_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_linkea_repaired);
 132         dst->ln_mul_linked_checked = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_mul_linked_checked);
 133         dst->ln_mul_linked_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_mul_linked_repaired);
 134         dst->ln_unknown_inconsistency =
 135                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_unknown_inconsistency);
 136         dst->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired =
 137                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired);
 138         dst->ln_dangling_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_dangling_repaired);
 139         dst->ln_mul_ref_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_mul_ref_repaired);
 140         dst->ln_bad_type_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_bad_type_repaired);
 141         dst->ln_lost_dirent_repaired =
 142                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_lost_dirent_repaired);
 143         dst->ln_striped_dirs_scanned =
 144                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_dirs_scanned);
 145         dst->ln_striped_dirs_repaired =
 146                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_dirs_repaired);
 147         dst->ln_striped_dirs_failed =
 148                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_dirs_failed);
 149         dst->ln_striped_dirs_disabled =
 150                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_dirs_disabled);
 151         dst->ln_striped_dirs_skipped =
 152                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_dirs_skipped);
 153         dst->ln_striped_shards_scanned =
 154                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_shards_scanned);
 155         dst->ln_striped_shards_repaired =
 156                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_shards_repaired);
 157         dst->ln_striped_shards_failed =
 158                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_shards_failed);
 159         dst->ln_striped_shards_skipped =
 160                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_striped_shards_skipped);
 161         dst->ln_name_hash_repaired = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_name_hash_repaired);
 162         dst->ln_local_lpf_scanned = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_local_lpf_scanned);
 163         dst->ln_local_lpf_moved = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_local_lpf_moved);
 164         dst->ln_local_lpf_skipped = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_local_lpf_skipped);
 165         dst->ln_local_lpf_failed = le64_to_cpu(src->ln_local_lpf_failed);
 166         dst->ln_bitmap_size = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_bitmap_size);
 167         dst->ln_time_latest_reset = le32_to_cpu(src->ln_time_latest_reset);
 168         dst->ln_linkea_overflow_cleared =
 169                                 le64_to_cpu(src->ln_linkea_overflow_cleared);
 170 }
 171
 172 static void lfsck_namespace_cpu_to_le(struct lfsck_namespace *dst,
 173                                       struct lfsck_namespace *src)
 174 {
 175         dst->ln_magic = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_magic);
 176         dst->ln_status = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_status);
 177         dst->ln_flags = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_flags);
 178         dst->ln_success_count = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_success_count);
 179         dst->ln_run_time_phase1 = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_run_time_phase1);
 180         dst->ln_run_time_phase2 = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_run_time_phase2);
 181         dst->ln_time_last_complete = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_time_last_complete);
 182         dst->ln_time_latest_start = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_time_latest_start);
 183         dst->ln_time_last_checkpoint =
 184                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_time_last_checkpoint);
 185         lfsck_position_cpu_to_le(&dst->ln_pos_latest_start,
 186                                  &src->ln_pos_latest_start);
 187         lfsck_position_cpu_to_le(&dst->ln_pos_last_checkpoint,
 188                                  &src->ln_pos_last_checkpoint);
 189         lfsck_position_cpu_to_le(&dst->ln_pos_first_inconsistent,
 190                                  &src->ln_pos_first_inconsistent);
 191         dst->ln_items_checked = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_items_checked);
 192         dst->ln_items_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_items_repaired);
 193         dst->ln_items_failed = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_items_failed);
 194         dst->ln_dirs_checked = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_dirs_checked);
 195         dst->ln_objs_checked_phase2 = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_objs_checked_phase2);
 196         dst->ln_objs_repaired_phase2 =
 197                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_objs_repaired_phase2);
 198         dst->ln_objs_failed_phase2 = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_objs_failed_phase2);
 199         dst->ln_objs_nlink_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_objs_nlink_repaired);
 200         fid_cpu_to_le(&dst->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2,
 201                       &src->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2);
 202         dst->ln_dirent_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_dirent_repaired);
 203         dst->ln_linkea_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_linkea_repaired);
 204         dst->ln_mul_linked_checked = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_mul_linked_checked);
 205         dst->ln_mul_linked_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_mul_linked_repaired);
 206         dst->ln_unknown_inconsistency =
 207                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_unknown_inconsistency);
 208         dst->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired =
 209                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired);
 210         dst->ln_dangling_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_dangling_repaired);
 211         dst->ln_mul_ref_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_mul_ref_repaired);
 212         dst->ln_bad_type_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_bad_type_repaired);
 213         dst->ln_lost_dirent_repaired =
 214                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_lost_dirent_repaired);
 215         dst->ln_striped_dirs_scanned =
 216                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_dirs_scanned);
 217         dst->ln_striped_dirs_repaired =
 218                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_dirs_repaired);
 219         dst->ln_striped_dirs_failed =
 220                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_dirs_failed);
 221         dst->ln_striped_dirs_disabled =
 222                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_dirs_disabled);
 223         dst->ln_striped_dirs_skipped =
 224                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_dirs_skipped);
 225         dst->ln_striped_shards_scanned =
 226                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_shards_scanned);
 227         dst->ln_striped_shards_repaired =
 228                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_shards_repaired);
 229         dst->ln_striped_shards_failed =
 230                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_shards_failed);
 231         dst->ln_striped_shards_skipped =
 232                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_striped_shards_skipped);
 233         dst->ln_name_hash_repaired = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_name_hash_repaired);
 234         dst->ln_local_lpf_scanned = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_local_lpf_scanned);
 235         dst->ln_local_lpf_moved = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_local_lpf_moved);
 236         dst->ln_local_lpf_skipped = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_local_lpf_skipped);
 237         dst->ln_local_lpf_failed = cpu_to_le64(src->ln_local_lpf_failed);
 238         dst->ln_bitmap_size = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_bitmap_size);
 239         dst->ln_time_latest_reset = cpu_to_le32(src->ln_time_latest_reset);
 240         dst->ln_linkea_overflow_cleared =
 241                                 cpu_to_le64(src->ln_linkea_overflow_cleared);
 242 }
 243
 244 static void lfsck_namespace_record_failure(const struct lu_env *env,
 245                                            struct lfsck_instance *lfsck,
 246                                            struct lfsck_namespace *ns)
 247 {
 248         struct lfsck_position pos;
 249
 250         ns->ln_items_failed++;
 251         lfsck_pos_fill(env, lfsck, &pos, false);
 252         if (lfsck_pos_is_zero(&ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent) ||
 253             lfsck_pos_is_eq(&pos, &ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent) < 0) {
 254                 ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent = pos;
 255
 256                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK hit first non-repaired "
 257                        "inconsistency at the pos [%llu, "DFID", %#llx]\n",
 258                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
 259                        ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent.lp_oit_cookie,
 260                        PFID(&ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent.lp_dir_parent),
 261                        ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent.lp_dir_cookie);
 262         }
 263 }
 264
 265 /**
 266  * Load the MDT bitmap from the lfsck_namespace trace file.
 267  *
 268  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
 269  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
 270  *
 271  * \retval              0 for success
 272  * \retval              negative error number on failure or data corruption
 273  */
 274 static int lfsck_namespace_load_bitmap(const struct lu_env *env,
 275                                        struct lfsck_component *com)
 276 {
 277         struct dt_object                *obj    = com->lc_obj;
 278         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
 279         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
 280         struct cfs_bitmap                       *bitmap = lad->lad_bitmap;
 281         ssize_t                          size;
 282         __u32                            nbits;
 283         int                              rc;
 284         ENTRY;
 285
 286         if (com->lc_lfsck->li_mdt_descs.ltd_tgts_bitmap->size >
 287             ns->ln_bitmap_size)
 288                 nbits = com->lc_lfsck->li_mdt_descs.ltd_tgts_bitmap->size;
 289         else
 290                 nbits = ns->ln_bitmap_size;
 291
 292         if (unlikely(nbits < BITS_PER_LONG))
 293                 nbits = BITS_PER_LONG;
 294
 295         if (nbits > bitmap->size) {
 296                 __u32 new_bits = bitmap->size;
 297                 struct cfs_bitmap *new_bitmap;
 298
 299                 while (new_bits < nbits)
 300                         new_bits <<= 1;
 301
 302                 new_bitmap = CFS_ALLOCATE_BITMAP(new_bits);
 303                 if (new_bitmap == NULL)
 304                         RETURN(-ENOMEM);
 305
 306                 lad->lad_bitmap = new_bitmap;
 307                 CFS_FREE_BITMAP(bitmap);
 308                 bitmap = new_bitmap;
 309         }
 310
 311         if (ns->ln_bitmap_size == 0) {
 312                 lad->lad_incomplete = 0;
 313                 CFS_RESET_BITMAP(bitmap);
 314
 315                 RETURN(0);
 316         }
 317
 318         size = (ns->ln_bitmap_size + 7) >> 3;
 319         rc = dt_xattr_get(env, obj,
 320                           lfsck_buf_get(env, bitmap->data, size),
 321                           XATTR_NAME_LFSCK_BITMAP);
 322         if (rc != size)
 323                 RETURN(rc >= 0 ? -EINVAL : rc);
 324
 325         if (cfs_bitmap_check_empty(bitmap))
 326                 lad->lad_incomplete = 0;
 327         else
 328                 lad->lad_incomplete = 1;
 329
 330         RETURN(0);
 331 }
 332
 333 /**
 334  * Load namespace LFSCK statistics information from the trace file.
 335  *
 336  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
 337  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
 338  *
 339  * \retval              0 for success
 340  * \retval              negative error number on failure
 341  */
 342 static int lfsck_namespace_load(const struct lu_env *env,
 343                                 struct lfsck_component *com)
 344 {
 345         int len = com->lc_file_size;
 346         int rc;
 347
 348         rc = dt_xattr_get(env, com->lc_obj,
 349                           lfsck_buf_get(env, com->lc_file_disk, len),
 350                           XATTR_NAME_LFSCK_NAMESPACE);
 351         if (rc == len) {
 352                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
 353
 354                 lfsck_namespace_le_to_cpu(ns,
 355                                 (struct lfsck_namespace *)com->lc_file_disk);
 356                 if (ns->ln_magic != LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC) {
 357                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: invalid lfsck_namespace magic "
 358                                "%#x != %#x\n", lfsck_lfsck2name(com->lc_lfsck),
 359                                ns->ln_magic, LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC);
 360                         rc = -ESTALE;
 361                 } else {
 362                         rc = 0;
 363                 }
 364         } else if (rc != -ENODATA) {
 365                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to load lfsck_namespace, "
 366                        "expected = %d: rc = %d\n",
 367                        lfsck_lfsck2name(com->lc_lfsck), len, rc);
 368                 if (rc >= 0)
 369                         rc = -ESTALE;
 370         }
 371
 372         return rc;
 373 }
 374
 375 static int lfsck_namespace_store(const struct lu_env *env,
 376                                  struct lfsck_component *com)
 377 {
 378         struct dt_object                *obj    = com->lc_obj;
 379         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
 380         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
 381         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
 382         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
 383         struct cfs_bitmap               *bitmap = NULL;
 384         struct thandle                  *handle;
 385         __u32                            nbits  = 0;
 386         int                              len    = com->lc_file_size;
 387         int                              rc;
 388         ENTRY;
 389
 390         if (lad != NULL) {
 391                 bitmap = lad->lad_bitmap;
 392                 nbits = bitmap->size;
 393
 394                 LASSERT(nbits > 0);
 395                 LASSERTF((nbits & 7) == 0, "Invalid nbits %u\n", nbits);
 396         }
 397
 398         ns->ln_bitmap_size = nbits;
 399         lfsck_namespace_cpu_to_le((struct lfsck_namespace *)com->lc_file_disk,
 400                                   ns);
 401         handle = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
 402         if (IS_ERR(handle))
 403                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(handle));
 404
 405         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj,
 406                                   lfsck_buf_get(env, com->lc_file_disk, len),
 407                                   XATTR_NAME_LFSCK_NAMESPACE, 0, handle);
 408         if (rc != 0)
 409                 GOTO(out, rc);
 410
 411         if (bitmap != NULL) {
 412                 rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj,
 413                                 lfsck_buf_get(env, bitmap->data, nbits >> 3),
 414                                 XATTR_NAME_LFSCK_BITMAP, 0, handle);
 415                 if (rc != 0)
 416                         GOTO(out, rc);
 417         }
 418
 419         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, handle);
 420         if (rc != 0)
 421                 GOTO(out, rc);
 422
 423         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, obj,
 424                           lfsck_buf_get(env, com->lc_file_disk, len),
 425                           XATTR_NAME_LFSCK_NAMESPACE, 0, handle);
 426         if (rc == 0 && bitmap != NULL)
 427                 rc = dt_xattr_set(env, obj,
 428                                   lfsck_buf_get(env, bitmap->data, nbits >> 3),
 429                                   XATTR_NAME_LFSCK_BITMAP, 0, handle);
 430
 431         GOTO(out, rc);
 432
 433 out:
 434         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, handle);
 435
 436 log:
 437         if (rc != 0)
 438                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to store lfsck_namespace: rc = %d\n",
 439                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
 440         return rc;
 441 }
 442
 443 static int lfsck_namespace_init(const struct lu_env *env,
 444                                 struct lfsck_component *com)
 445 {
 446         struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
 447         int rc;
 448
 449         memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
 450         ns->ln_magic = LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC;
 451         ns->ln_status = LS_INIT;
 452         ns->ln_time_latest_reset = cfs_time_current_sec();
 453         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
 454         rc = lfsck_namespace_store(env, com);
 455         if (rc == 0)
 456                 rc = lfsck_load_sub_trace_files(env, com,
 457                         &dt_lfsck_namespace_features, LFSCK_NAMESPACE, true);
 458         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
 459
 460         return rc;
 461 }
 462
 463 /**
 464  * Update the namespace LFSCK trace file for the given @fid
 465  *
 466  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
 467  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
 468  * \param[in] fid       the fid which flags to be updated in the lfsck
 469  *                      trace file
 470  * \param[in] add       true if add new flags, otherwise remove flags
 471  *
 472  * \retval              0 for success or nothing to be done
 473  * \retval              negative error number on failure
 474  */
 475 int lfsck_namespace_trace_update(const struct lu_env *env,
 476                                  struct lfsck_component *com,
 477                                  const struct lu_fid *fid,
 478                                  const __u8 flags, bool add)
 479 {
 480         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
 481         struct dt_object        *obj;
 482         struct lu_fid           *key    = &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_fid3;
 483         struct dt_device        *dev;
 484         struct thandle          *th     = NULL;
 485         int                      idx;
 486         int                      rc     = 0;
 487         __u8                     old    = 0;
 488         __u8                     new    = 0;
 489         ENTRY;
 490
 491         LASSERT(flags != 0);
 492
 493         if (unlikely(!fid_is_sane(fid)))
 494                 RETURN(0);
 495
 496         idx = lfsck_sub_trace_file_fid2idx(fid);
 497         mutex_lock(&com->lc_sub_trace_objs[idx].lsto_mutex);
 498         obj = com->lc_sub_trace_objs[idx].lsto_obj;
 499         if (unlikely(obj == NULL)) {
 500                 mutex_unlock(&com->lc_sub_trace_objs[idx].lsto_mutex);
 501                 RETURN(0);
 502         }
 503
 504         lfsck_object_get(obj);
 505         dev = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
 506         fid_cpu_to_be(key, fid);
 507         rc = dt_lookup(env, obj, (struct dt_rec *)&old,
 508                        (const struct dt_key *)key);
 509         if (rc == -ENOENT) {
 510                 if (!add)
 511                         GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
 512
 513                 old = 0;
 514                 new = flags;
 515         } else if (rc == 0) {
 516                 if (add) {
 517                         if ((old & flags) == flags)
 518                                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
 519
 520                         new = old | flags;
 521                 } else {
 522                         if ((old & flags) == 0)
 523                                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
 524
 525                         new = old & ~flags;
 526                 }
 527         } else {
 528                 GOTO(log, rc);
 529         }
 530
 531         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
 532         if (IS_ERR(th))
 533                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
 534
 535         if (old != 0) {
 536                 rc = dt_declare_delete(env, obj,
 537                                        (const struct dt_key *)key, th);
 538                 if (rc != 0)
 539                         GOTO(log, rc);
 540         }
 541
 542         if (new != 0) {
 543                 rc = dt_declare_insert(env, obj,
 544                                        (const struct dt_rec *)&new,
 545                                        (const struct dt_key *)key, th);
 546                 if (rc != 0)
 547                         GOTO(log, rc);
 548         }
 549
 550         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
 551         if (rc != 0)
 552                 GOTO(log, rc);
 553
 554         if (old != 0) {
 555                 rc = dt_delete(env, obj, (const struct dt_key *)key, th);
 556                 if (rc != 0)
 557                         GOTO(log, rc);
 558         }
 559
 560         if (new != 0) {
 561                 rc = dt_insert(env, obj, (const struct dt_rec *)&new,
 562                                (const struct dt_key *)key, th, 1);
 563                 if (rc != 0)
 564                         GOTO(log, rc);
 565         }
 566
 567         GOTO(log, rc);
 568
 569 log:
 570         if (th != NULL && !IS_ERR(th))
 571                 dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
 572
 573         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK %s flags for "DFID" in the "
 574                "trace file, flags %x, old %x, new %x: rc = %d\n",
 575                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), add ? "add" : "del", PFID(fid),
 576                (__u32)flags, (__u32)old, (__u32)new, rc);
 577
 578 unlock:
 579         mutex_unlock(&com->lc_sub_trace_objs[idx].lsto_mutex);
 580         lfsck_object_put(env, obj);
 581
 582         return rc;
 583 }
 584
 585 int lfsck_namespace_check_exist(const struct lu_env *env,
 586                                 struct dt_object *dir,
 587                                 struct dt_object *obj, const char *name)
 588 {
 589         struct lu_fid    *fid = &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_fid;
 590         int               rc;
 591         ENTRY;
 592
 593         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(obj)))
 594                 RETURN(LFSCK_NAMEENTRY_DEAD);
 595
 596         rc = dt_lookup(env, dir, (struct dt_rec *)fid,
 597                        (const struct dt_key *)name);
 598         if (rc == -ENOENT)
 599                 RETURN(LFSCK_NAMEENTRY_REMOVED);
 600
 601         if (rc < 0)
 602                 RETURN(rc);
 603
 604         if (!lu_fid_eq(fid, lfsck_dto2fid(obj)))
 605                 RETURN(LFSCK_NAMEENTRY_RECREATED);
 606
 607         RETURN(0);
 608 }
 609
 610 static int lfsck_declare_namespace_exec_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
 611                                             struct dt_object *obj,
 612                                             struct thandle *handle)
 613 {
 614         int rc;
 615
 616         /* For remote updating LINKEA, there may be further LFSCK action
 617          * on remote MDT after the updating, so update the LINKEA ASAP. */
 618         if (dt_object_remote(obj))
 619                 handle->th_sync = 1;
 620
 621         /* For destroying all invalid linkEA entries. */
 622         rc = dt_declare_xattr_del(env, obj, XATTR_NAME_LINK, handle);
 623         if (rc == 0)
 624                 /* For insert new linkEA entry. */
 625                 rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj,
 626                         lfsck_buf_get_const(env, NULL, MAX_LINKEA_SIZE),
 627                         XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, handle);
 628         return rc;
 629 }
 630
 631 int __lfsck_links_read(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *obj,
 632                        struct linkea_data *ldata, bool with_rec)
 633 {
 634         int rc;
 635
 636         if (ldata->ld_buf->lb_buf == NULL)
 637                 return -ENOMEM;
 638
 639         if (!dt_object_exists(obj))
 640                 return -ENOENT;
 641
 642         rc = dt_xattr_get(env, obj, ldata->ld_buf, XATTR_NAME_LINK);
 643         if (rc == -ERANGE) {
 644                 /* Buf was too small, figure out what we need. */
 645                 rc = dt_xattr_get(env, obj, &LU_BUF_NULL, XATTR_NAME_LINK);
 646                 if (unlikely(rc == 0))
 647                         return -ENODATA;
 648
 649                 if (rc < 0)
 650                         return rc;
 651
 652                 lu_buf_realloc(ldata->ld_buf, rc);
 653                 if (ldata->ld_buf->lb_buf == NULL)
 654                         return -ENOMEM;
 655
 656                 rc = dt_xattr_get(env, obj, ldata->ld_buf, XATTR_NAME_LINK);
 657         }
 658
 659         if (unlikely(rc == 0))
 660                 return -ENODATA;
 661
 662         if (rc > 0) {
 663                 if (with_rec)
 664                         rc = linkea_init_with_rec(ldata);
 665                 else
 666                         rc = linkea_init(ldata);
 667         }
 668
 669         return rc;
 670 }
 671
 672 /**
 673  * Remove linkEA for the given object.
 674  *
 675  * The caller should take the ldlm lock before the calling.
 676  *
 677  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
 678  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
 679  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
 680  *
 681  * \retval              0 for repaired cases
 682  * \retval              negative error number on failure
 683  */
 684 static int lfsck_namespace_links_remove(const struct lu_env *env,
 685                                         struct lfsck_component *com,
 686                                         struct dt_object *obj)
 687 {
 688         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
 689         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
 690         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
 691         int                              rc     = 0;
 692         ENTRY;
 693
 694         LASSERT(dt_object_remote(obj) == 0);
 695
 696         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
 697         if (IS_ERR(th))
 698                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
 699
 700         rc = dt_declare_xattr_del(env, obj, XATTR_NAME_LINK, th);
 701         if (rc != 0)
 702                 GOTO(stop, rc);
 703
 704         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
 705         if (rc != 0)
 706                 GOTO(stop, rc);
 707
 708         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
 709         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(obj)))
 710                 GOTO(unlock, rc = -ENOENT);
 711
 712         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
 713                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
 714
 715         rc = dt_xattr_del(env, obj, XATTR_NAME_LINK, th);
 716
 717         GOTO(unlock, rc);
 718
 719 unlock:
 720         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
 721
 722 stop:
 723         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
 724
 725 log:
 726         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK remove invalid linkEA "
 727                "for the object "DFID": rc = %d\n",
 728                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(obj)), rc);
 729
 730         if (rc == 0) {
 731                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
 732
 733                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
 734         }
 735
 736         return rc;
 737 }
 738
 739 static int lfsck_links_write(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *obj,
 740                              struct linkea_data *ldata, struct thandle *handle)
 741 {
 742         struct lu_buf buf;
 743         int rc;
 744
 745         lfsck_buf_init(&buf, ldata->ld_buf->lb_buf, ldata->ld_leh->leh_len);
 746
 747 again:
 748         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, obj, &buf, XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, handle);
 749         if (unlikely(rc == -ENOSPC)) {
 750                 rc = linkea_overflow_shrink(ldata);
 751                 if (likely(rc > 0)) {
 752                         buf.lb_len = rc;
 753                         goto again;
 754                 }
 755         }
 756
 757         return rc;
 758 }
 759
 760 static int lfsck_namespace_unpack_linkea_entry(struct linkea_data *ldata,
 761                                                struct lu_name *cname,
 762                                                struct lu_fid *pfid,
 763                                                char *buf, const int buflen)
 764 {
 765         linkea_entry_unpack(ldata->ld_lee, &ldata->ld_reclen, cname, pfid);
 766         if (unlikely(ldata->ld_reclen <= 0 ||
 767                      ldata->ld_reclen + sizeof(struct link_ea_header) >
 768                         ldata->ld_leh->leh_len ||
 769                      cname->ln_namelen <= 0 ||
 770                      cname->ln_namelen > NAME_MAX ||
 771                      cname->ln_namelen >= buflen ||
 772                      !fid_is_sane(pfid)))
 773                 return -EINVAL;
 774
 775         /* To guarantee the 'name' is terminated with '0'. */
 776         memcpy(buf, cname->ln_name, cname->ln_namelen);
 777         buf[cname->ln_namelen] = 0;
 778         cname->ln_name = buf;
 779
 780         return 0;
 781 }
 782
 783 static void lfsck_linkea_del_buf(struct linkea_data *ldata,
 784                                  const struct lu_name *lname)
 785 {
 786         LASSERT(ldata->ld_leh != NULL && ldata->ld_lee != NULL);
 787
 788         /* If current record is corrupted, all the subsequent
 789          * records will be dropped. */
 790         if (unlikely(ldata->ld_reclen <= 0 ||
 791                      ldata->ld_reclen + sizeof(struct link_ea_header) >
 792                         ldata->ld_leh->leh_len)) {
 793                 void *ptr = ldata->ld_lee;
 794
 795                 ldata->ld_leh->leh_len = sizeof(struct link_ea_header);
 796                 ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount = 0;
 797                 linkea_first_entry(ldata);
 798                 while (ldata->ld_lee != NULL &&
 799                        (char *)ldata->ld_lee < (char *)ptr) {
 800                         int reclen = (ldata->ld_lee->lee_reclen[0] << 8) |
 801                                      ldata->ld_lee->lee_reclen[1];
 802
 803                         ldata->ld_leh->leh_len += reclen;
 804                         ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount++;
 805                         ldata->ld_lee = (struct link_ea_entry *)
 806                                         ((char *)ldata->ld_lee + reclen);
 807                 }
 808
 809                 ldata->ld_lee = NULL;
 810         } else {
 811                 linkea_del_buf(ldata, lname);
 812         }
 813 }
 814
 815 static int lfsck_namespace_filter_linkea_entry(struct linkea_data *ldata,
 816                                                struct lu_name *cname,
 817                                                struct lu_fid *pfid,
 818                                                bool remove)
 819 {
 820         struct link_ea_entry    *oldlee;
 821         int                      oldlen;
 822         int                      repeated = 0;
 823
 824         oldlee = ldata->ld_lee;
 825         oldlen = ldata->ld_reclen;
 826         linkea_next_entry(ldata);
 827         while (ldata->ld_lee != NULL) {
 828                 ldata->ld_reclen = (ldata->ld_lee->lee_reclen[0] << 8) |
 829                                    ldata->ld_lee->lee_reclen[1];
 830                 if (unlikely(ldata->ld_reclen == oldlen &&
 831                              memcmp(ldata->ld_lee, oldlee, oldlen) == 0)) {
 832                         repeated++;
 833                         if (!remove)
 834                                 break;
 835
 836                         lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
 837                 } else {
 838                         linkea_next_entry(ldata);
 839                 }
 840         }
 841         ldata->ld_lee = oldlee;
 842         ldata->ld_reclen = oldlen;
 843
 844         return repeated;
 845 }
 846
 847 /**
 848  * Insert orphan into .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/ locally.
 849  *
 850  * Add the specified orphan MDT-object to the .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/
 851  * with the given type to generate the name, the detailed rules for name
 852  * have been described as following.
 853  *
 854  * The function also generates the linkEA corresponding to the name entry
 855  * under the .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/ for the orphan MDT-object.
 856  *
 857  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
 858  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
 859  * \param[in] orphan    pointer to the orphan MDT-object
 860  * \param[in] infix     additional information for the orphan name, such as
 861  *                      the FID for original
 862  * \param[in] type      the type for describing why the orphan MDT-object is
 863  *                      created. The rules are as following:
 864  *
 865  *  type "D":           The MDT-object is a directory, it may knows its parent
 866  *                      but because there is no valid linkEA, the LFSCK cannot
 867  *                      know where to put it back to the namespace.
 868  *  type "O":           The MDT-object has no linkEA, and there is no name
 869  *                      entry that references the MDT-object.
 870  *
 871  *  type "S":           The orphan MDT-object is a shard of a striped directory
 872  *
 873  * \see lfsck_layout_recreate_parent() for more types.
 874  *
 875  * The orphan name will be like:
 876  * ${FID}-${infix}-${type}-${conflict_version}
 877  *
 878  * \param[out] count    if some others inserted some linkEA entries by race,
 879  *                      then return the linkEA entries count.
 880  *
 881  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
 882  * \retval              0 if needs to repair nothing
 883  * \retval              negative error number on failure
 884  */
 885 static int lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(const struct lu_env *env,
 886                                          struct lfsck_component *com,
 887                                          struct dt_object *orphan,
 888                                          const char *infix, const char *type,
 889                                          int *count)
 890 {
 891         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
 892         struct lu_name                  *cname  = &info->lti_name;
 893         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
 894         struct lu_attr                  *la     = &info->lti_la2;
 895         const struct lu_fid             *cfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(orphan);
 896         const struct lu_fid             *pfid;
 897         struct lu_fid                    tfid;
 898         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
 899         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(orphan);
 900         struct dt_object                *parent;
 901         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
 902         struct lfsck_lock_handle        *pllh   = &info->lti_llh;
 903         struct lustre_handle             clh    = { 0 };
 904         struct linkea_data               ldata2 = { NULL };
 905         struct lu_buf                    linkea_buf;
 906         int                              namelen;
 907         int                              idx    = 0;
 908         int                              rc     = 0;
 909         bool                             exist  = false;
 910         ENTRY;
 911
 912         cname->ln_name = NULL;
 913         if (unlikely(lfsck->li_lpf_obj == NULL))
 914                 GOTO(log, rc = -ENXIO);
 915
 916         parent = lfsck->li_lpf_obj;
 917         pfid = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
 918
 919 again:
 920         do {
 921                 namelen = snprintf(info->lti_key, NAME_MAX, DFID"%s-%s-%d",
 922                                    PFID(cfid), infix, type, idx++);
 923                 rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
 924                                (const struct dt_key *)info->lti_key);
 925                 if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENOENT)
 926                         GOTO(log, rc);
 927
 928                 if (unlikely(rc == 0 && lu_fid_eq(cfid, &tfid)))
 929                         exist = true;
 930         } while (rc == 0 && !exist);
 931
 932         rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, parent, info->lti_key, pllh,
 933                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
 934         if (rc != 0)
 935                 GOTO(log, rc);
 936
 937         /* Re-check whether the name conflict with othrs after taken
 938          * the ldlm lock. */
 939         rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
 940                        (const struct dt_key *)info->lti_key);
 941         if (rc == 0) {
 942                 if (!lu_fid_eq(cfid, &tfid)) {
 943                         exist = false;
 944                         lfsck_unlock(pllh);
 945                         goto again;
 946                 }
 947
 948                 exist = true;
 949         } else if (rc != -ENOENT) {
 950                 GOTO(log, rc);
 951         } else {
 952                 exist = false;
 953         }
 954
 955         cname->ln_name = info->lti_key;
 956         cname->ln_namelen = namelen;
 957         rc = linkea_links_new(&ldata2, &info->lti_linkea_buf2,
 958                               cname, pfid);
 959         if (rc != 0)
 960                 GOTO(log, rc);
 961
 962         rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, orphan, &clh,
 963                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE | MDS_INODELOCK_LOOKUP |
 964                               MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR, LCK_EX);
 965         if (rc != 0)
 966                 GOTO(log, rc);
 967
 968         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata2.ld_buf->lb_buf,
 969                        ldata2.ld_leh->leh_len);
 970         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
 971         if (IS_ERR(th))
 972                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
 973
 974         if (S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(orphan))) {
 975                 rc = dt_declare_delete(env, orphan,
 976                                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
 977                 if (rc != 0)
 978                         GOTO(stop, rc);
 979
 980                 rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
 981                 rec->rec_fid = pfid;
 982                 rc = dt_declare_insert(env, orphan, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
 983                                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
 984                 if (rc != 0)
 985                         GOTO(stop, rc);
 986         }
 987
 988         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, orphan, &linkea_buf,
 989                                   XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
 990         if (rc != 0)
 991                 GOTO(stop, rc);
 992
 993         if (!exist) {
 994                 rec->rec_type = lfsck_object_type(orphan) & S_IFMT;
 995                 rec->rec_fid = cfid;
 996                 rc = dt_declare_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
 997                                        (const struct dt_key *)cname->ln_name,
 998                                        th);
 999                 if (rc != 0)
1000                         GOTO(stop, rc);
1001
1002                 if (S_ISDIR(rec->rec_type)) {
1003                         rc = dt_declare_ref_add(env, parent, th);
1004                         if (rc != 0)
1005                                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1006                 }
1007         }
1008
1009         memset(la, 0, sizeof(*la));
1010         la->la_ctime = cfs_time_current_sec();
1011         la->la_valid = LA_CTIME;
1012         rc = dt_declare_attr_set(env, orphan, la, th);
1013         if (rc != 0)
1014                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1015
1016         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
1017         if (rc != 0)
1018                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1019
1020         dt_write_lock(env, orphan, 0);
1021         rc = lfsck_links_read2_with_rec(env, orphan, &ldata2);
1022         if (likely(rc == -ENODATA || rc == -EINVAL)) {
1023                 if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
1024                         GOTO(unlock, rc = 1);
1025
1026                 if (S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(orphan))) {
1027                         rc = dt_delete(env, orphan,
1028                                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
1029                         if (rc != 0)
1030                                 GOTO(unlock, rc);
1031
1032                         rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
1033                         rec->rec_fid = pfid;
1034                         rc = dt_insert(env, orphan, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1035                                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th, 1);
1036                         if (rc != 0)
1037                                 GOTO(unlock, rc);
1038                 }
1039
1040                 rc = dt_xattr_set(env, orphan, &linkea_buf, XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0,
1041                                   th);
1042         } else {
1043                 if (rc == 0 && count != NULL)
1044                         *count = ldata2.ld_leh->leh_reccount;
1045
1046                 GOTO(unlock, rc);
1047         }
1048         dt_write_unlock(env, orphan);
1049
1050         if (rc == 0 && !exist) {
1051                 rec->rec_type = lfsck_object_type(orphan) & S_IFMT;
1052                 rec->rec_fid = cfid;
1053                 rc = dt_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1054                                (const struct dt_key *)cname->ln_name, th, 1);
1055                 if (rc == 0 && S_ISDIR(rec->rec_type)) {
1056                         dt_write_lock(env, parent, 0);
1057                         rc = dt_ref_add(env, parent, th);
1058                         dt_write_unlock(env, parent);
1059                 }
1060         }
1061
1062         if (rc == 0)
1063                 rc = dt_attr_set(env, orphan, la, th);
1064
1065         GOTO(stop, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
1066
1067 unlock:
1068         dt_write_unlock(env, orphan);
1069
1070 stop:
1071         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1072
1073 log:
1074         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&clh, LCK_EX);
1075         lfsck_unlock(pllh);
1076         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK insert orphan for the "
1077                "object "DFID", name = %s: rc = %d\n",
1078                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(cfid),
1079                cname->ln_name != NULL ? cname->ln_name : "<NULL>", rc);
1080
1081         if (rc != 0) {
1082                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
1083
1084                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
1085         }
1086
1087         return rc;
1088 }
1089
1090 /**
1091  * Add the specified name entry back to namespace.
1092  *
1093  * If there is a linkEA entry that back references a name entry under
1094  * some parent directory, but such parent directory does not have the
1095  * claimed name entry. On the other hand, the linkEA entries count is
1096  * not larger than the MDT-object's hard link count. Under such case,
1097  * it is quite possible that the name entry is lost. Then the LFSCK
1098  * should add the name entry back to the namespace.
1099  *
1100  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
1101  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
1102  * \param[in] parent    pointer to the directory under which the name entry
1103  *                      will be inserted into
1104  * \param[in] child     pointer to the object referenced by the name entry
1105  *                      that to be inserted into the parent
1106  * \param[in] name      the name for the child in the parent directory
1107  *
1108  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
1109  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
1110  * \retval              negative error number on failure
1111  */
1112 static int lfsck_namespace_insert_normal(const struct lu_env *env,
1113                                          struct lfsck_component *com,
1114                                          struct dt_object *parent,
1115                                          struct dt_object *child,
1116                                          const char *name)
1117 {
1118         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
1119         struct lu_attr                  *la     = &info->lti_la;
1120         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
1121         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
1122         /* The child and its name may be on different MDTs. */
1123         const struct lu_fid             *pfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
1124         const struct lu_fid             *cfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
1125         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck->li_next;
1126         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
1127         struct lfsck_lock_handle        *llh    = &info->lti_llh;
1128         int                              rc     = 0;
1129         ENTRY;
1130
1131         /* @parent/@child may be based on lfsck->li_bottom,
1132          * but here we need the object based on the lfsck->li_next. */
1133
1134         parent = lfsck_object_locate(dev, parent);
1135         if (IS_ERR(parent))
1136                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
1137
1138         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent)))
1139                 GOTO(log, rc = -ENOTDIR);
1140
1141         child = lfsck_object_locate(dev, child);
1142         if (IS_ERR(child))
1143                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(child));
1144
1145         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
1146                 GOTO(log, rc = 1);
1147
1148         rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, parent, name, llh,
1149                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
1150         if (rc != 0)
1151                 GOTO(log, rc);
1152
1153         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
1154         if (IS_ERR(th))
1155                 GOTO(unlock, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
1156
1157         rec->rec_type = lfsck_object_type(child) & S_IFMT;
1158         rec->rec_fid = cfid;
1159         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1160                                (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
1161         if (rc != 0)
1162                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1163
1164         if (S_ISDIR(rec->rec_type)) {
1165                 rc = dt_declare_ref_add(env, parent, th);
1166                 if (rc != 0)
1167                         GOTO(stop, rc);
1168         }
1169
1170         memset(la, 0, sizeof(*la));
1171         la->la_ctime = cfs_time_current_sec();
1172         la->la_valid = LA_CTIME;
1173         rc = dt_declare_attr_set(env, parent, la, th);
1174         if (rc != 0)
1175                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1176
1177         rc = dt_declare_attr_set(env, child, la, th);
1178         if (rc != 0)
1179                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1180
1181         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
1182         if (rc != 0)
1183                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1184
1185         rc = dt_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1186                        (const struct dt_key *)name, th, 1);
1187         if (rc != 0)
1188                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1189
1190         if (S_ISDIR(rec->rec_type)) {
1191                 dt_write_lock(env, parent, 0);
1192                 rc = dt_ref_add(env, parent, th);
1193                 dt_write_unlock(env, parent);
1194                 if (rc != 0)
1195                         GOTO(stop, rc);
1196         }
1197
1198         la->la_ctime = cfs_time_current_sec();
1199         rc = dt_attr_set(env, parent, la, th);
1200         if (rc != 0)
1201                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1202
1203         rc = dt_attr_set(env, child, la, th);
1204
1205         GOTO(stop, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
1206
1207 stop:
1208         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1209
1210 unlock:
1211         lfsck_unlock(llh);
1212
1213 log:
1214         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK insert object "DFID" with "
1215                "the name %s and type %o to the parent "DFID": rc = %d\n",
1216                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(cfid), name,
1217                lfsck_object_type(child) & S_IFMT, PFID(pfid), rc);
1218
1219         if (rc != 0) {
1220                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
1221
1222                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
1223                 if (rc > 0)
1224                         ns->ln_lost_dirent_repaired++;
1225         }
1226
1227         return rc;
1228 }
1229
1230 /**
1231  * Create the specified orphan directory.
1232  *
1233  * For the case that the parent MDT-object stored in some MDT-object's
1234  * linkEA entry is lost, the LFSCK will re-create the parent object as
1235  * an orphan and insert it into .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/ directory
1236  * with the name ${FID}-P-${conflict_version}.
1237  *
1238  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
1239  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
1240  * \param[in] orphan    pointer to the orphan MDT-object to be created
1241  * \param[in] lmv       pointer to master LMV EA that will be set to the orphan
1242  *
1243  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
1244  * \retval              negative error number on failure
1245  */
1246 static int lfsck_namespace_create_orphan_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
1247                                              struct lfsck_component *com,
1248                                              struct dt_object *orphan,
1249                                              struct lmv_mds_md_v1 *lmv)
1250 {
1251         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
1252         struct lu_attr                  *la     = &info->lti_la;
1253         struct dt_allocation_hint       *hint   = &info->lti_hint;
1254         struct dt_object_format         *dof    = &info->lti_dof;
1255         struct lu_name                  *cname  = &info->lti_name2;
1256         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
1257         struct lmv_mds_md_v1            *lmv2   = &info->lti_lmv2;
1258         const struct lu_fid             *cfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(orphan);
1259         struct lu_fid                    tfid;
1260         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
1261         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
1262         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(orphan);
1263         struct dt_object                *parent = NULL;
1264         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
1265         struct lfsck_lock_handle        *llh    = &info->lti_llh;
1266         struct linkea_data               ldata  = { NULL };
1267         struct lu_buf                    linkea_buf;
1268         struct lu_buf                    lmv_buf;
1269         char                             name[32];
1270         int                              namelen;
1271         int                              idx    = 0;
1272         int                              rc     = 0;
1273         int                              rc1    = 0;
1274         ENTRY;
1275
1276         LASSERT(!dt_object_exists(orphan));
1277
1278         cname->ln_name = NULL;
1279         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
1280                 GOTO(log, rc = 1);
1281
1282         if (dt_object_remote(orphan)) {
1283                 LASSERT(lfsck->li_lpf_root_obj != NULL);
1284
1285                 idx = lfsck_find_mdt_idx_by_fid(env, lfsck, cfid);
1286                 if (idx < 0)
1287                         GOTO(log, rc = idx);
1288
1289                 snprintf(name, 8, "MDT%04x", idx);
1290                 rc = dt_lookup(env, lfsck->li_lpf_root_obj,
1291                                (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
1292                                (const struct dt_key *)name);
1293                 if (rc != 0)
1294                         GOTO(log, rc = (rc == -ENOENT ? -ENXIO : rc));
1295
1296                 parent = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck, &tfid);
1297                 if (IS_ERR(parent))
1298                         GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
1299
1300                 if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent)))
1301                         GOTO(log, rc = -ENOTDIR);
1302         } else {
1303                 if (unlikely(lfsck->li_lpf_obj == NULL))
1304                         GOTO(log, rc = -ENXIO);
1305
1306                 parent = lfsck->li_lpf_obj;
1307         }
1308
1309         dev = lfsck_find_dev_by_fid(env, lfsck, cfid);
1310         if (IS_ERR(dev))
1311                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(dev));
1312
1313         idx = 0;
1314
1315 again:
1316         do {
1317                 namelen = snprintf(name, 31, DFID"-P-%d",
1318                                    PFID(cfid), idx++);
1319                 rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
1320                                (const struct dt_key *)name);
1321                 if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENOENT)
1322                         GOTO(log, rc);
1323         } while (rc == 0);
1324
1325         rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, parent, name, llh,
1326                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
1327         if (rc != 0)
1328                 GOTO(log, rc);
1329
1330         /* Re-check whether the name conflict with othrs after taken
1331          * the ldlm lock. */
1332         rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
1333                        (const struct dt_key *)name);
1334         if (unlikely(rc == 0)) {
1335                 lfsck_unlock(llh);
1336                 goto again;
1337         }
1338
1339         if (rc != -ENOENT)
1340                 GOTO(unlock1, rc);
1341
1342         cname->ln_name = name;
1343         cname->ln_namelen = namelen;
1344
1345         memset(la, 0, sizeof(*la));
1346         la->la_mode = S_IFDIR | 0700;
1347         la->la_valid = LA_TYPE | LA_MODE | LA_UID | LA_GID |
1348                        LA_ATIME | LA_MTIME | LA_CTIME;
1349
1350         orphan->do_ops->do_ah_init(env, hint, parent, orphan,
1351                                    la->la_mode & S_IFMT);
1352
1353         memset(dof, 0, sizeof(*dof));
1354         dof->dof_type = dt_mode_to_dft(S_IFDIR);
1355
1356         rc = linkea_links_new(&ldata, &info->lti_linkea_buf2,
1357                               cname, lfsck_dto2fid(parent));
1358         if (rc != 0)
1359                 GOTO(unlock1, rc);
1360
1361         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
1362         if (IS_ERR(th))
1363                 GOTO(unlock1, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
1364
1365         /* Sync the remote transaction to guarantee that the subsequent
1366          * lock against the @orphan can find the @orphan in time. */
1367         if (dt_object_remote(orphan))
1368                 th->th_sync = 1;
1369
1370         rc = dt_declare_create(env, orphan, la, hint, dof, th);
1371         if (rc != 0)
1372                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1373
1374         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, orphan)))
1375                 GOTO(stop, rc = -ENOTDIR);
1376
1377         rc = dt_declare_ref_add(env, orphan, th);
1378         if (rc != 0)
1379                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1380
1381         rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
1382         rec->rec_fid = cfid;
1383         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, orphan, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1384                                (const struct dt_key *)dot, th);
1385         if (rc != 0)
1386                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1387
1388         rec->rec_fid = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
1389         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, orphan, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1390                                (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
1391         if (rc != 0)
1392                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1393
1394         if (lmv != NULL) {
1395                 lmv->lmv_magic = LMV_MAGIC;
1396                 lmv->lmv_master_mdt_index = lfsck_dev_idx(lfsck);
1397                 lfsck_lmv_header_cpu_to_le(lmv2, lmv);
1398                 lfsck_buf_init(&lmv_buf, lmv2, sizeof(*lmv2));
1399                 rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, orphan, &lmv_buf,
1400                                           XATTR_NAME_LMV, 0, th);
1401                 if (rc != 0)
1402                         GOTO(stop, rc);
1403         }
1404
1405         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata.ld_buf->lb_buf,
1406                        ldata.ld_leh->leh_len);
1407         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, orphan, &linkea_buf,
1408                                   XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
1409         if (rc != 0)
1410                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1411
1412         rec->rec_fid = cfid;
1413         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1414                                (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
1415         if (rc == 0)
1416                 rc = dt_declare_ref_add(env, parent, th);
1417
1418         if (rc != 0)
1419                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1420
1421         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
1422         if (rc != 0)
1423                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1424
1425         dt_write_lock(env, orphan, 0);
1426         rc = dt_create(env, orphan, la, hint, dof, th);
1427         if (rc != 0)
1428                 GOTO(unlock2, rc);
1429
1430         rc = dt_ref_add(env, orphan, th);
1431         if (rc != 0)
1432                 GOTO(unlock2, rc);
1433
1434         rec->rec_fid = cfid;
1435         rc = dt_insert(env, orphan, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1436                        (const struct dt_key *)dot, th, 1);
1437         if (rc != 0)
1438                 GOTO(unlock2, rc);
1439
1440         rec->rec_fid = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
1441         rc = dt_insert(env, orphan, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1442                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th, 1);
1443         if (rc != 0)
1444                 GOTO(unlock2, rc);
1445
1446         if (lmv != NULL) {
1447                 rc = dt_xattr_set(env, orphan, &lmv_buf, XATTR_NAME_LMV, 0, th);
1448                 if (rc != 0)
1449                         GOTO(unlock2, rc);
1450         }
1451
1452         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, orphan, &linkea_buf,
1453                           XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
1454         dt_write_unlock(env, orphan);
1455         if (rc != 0)
1456                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1457
1458         rec->rec_fid = cfid;
1459         rc = dt_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1460                        (const struct dt_key *)name, th, 1);
1461         if (rc == 0) {
1462                 dt_write_lock(env, parent, 0);
1463                 rc = dt_ref_add(env, parent, th);
1464                 dt_write_unlock(env, parent);
1465         }
1466
1467         GOTO(stop, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
1468
1469 unlock2:
1470         dt_write_unlock(env, orphan);
1471
1472 stop:
1473         rc1 = dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1474         if (rc1 != 0 && rc > 0)
1475                 rc = rc1;
1476
1477 unlock1:
1478         lfsck_unlock(llh);
1479
1480 log:
1481         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK create orphan dir for "
1482                "the object "DFID", name = %s: rc = %d\n",
1483                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(cfid),
1484                cname->ln_name != NULL ? cname->ln_name : "<NULL>", rc);
1485
1486         if (parent != NULL && !IS_ERR(parent) && parent != lfsck->li_lpf_obj)
1487                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
1488
1489         if (rc != 0)
1490                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
1491
1492         return rc;
1493 }
1494
1495 /**
1496  * Remove the specified entry from the linkEA.
1497  *
1498  * Locate the linkEA entry with the given @cname and @pfid, then
1499  * remove this entry or the other entries those are repeated with
1500  * this entry.
1501  *
1502  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
1503  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
1504  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
1505  * \param[in,out]ldata  pointer to the buffer that holds the linkEA
1506  * \param[in] cname     the name for the child in the parent directory
1507  * \param[in] pfid      the parent directory's FID for the linkEA
1508  * \param[in] next      if true, then remove the first found linkEA
1509  *                      entry, and move the ldata->ld_lee to next entry
1510  *
1511  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
1512  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
1513  * \retval              negative error number on failure
1514  */
1515 static int lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(const struct lu_env *env,
1516                                          struct lfsck_component *com,
1517                                          struct dt_object *obj,
1518                                          struct linkea_data *ldata,
1519                                          struct lu_name *cname,
1520                                          struct lu_fid *pfid,
1521                                          bool next)
1522 {
1523         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck     = com->lc_lfsck;
1524         struct dt_device                *dev       = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
1525         struct lfsck_bookmark           *bk        = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
1526         struct thandle                  *th        = NULL;
1527         struct lustre_handle             lh        = { 0 };
1528         struct linkea_data               ldata_new = { NULL };
1529         struct lu_buf                    linkea_buf;
1530         int                              buflen    = 0;
1531         int                              rc        = 0;
1532         ENTRY;
1533
1534         rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, obj, &lh,
1535                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE | MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR,
1536                               LCK_EX);
1537         if (rc != 0)
1538                 GOTO(log, rc);
1539
1540         if (next)
1541                 lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
1542         else
1543                 lfsck_namespace_filter_linkea_entry(ldata, cname, pfid,
1544                                                     true);
1545         if (ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount > 0 ||
1546             unlikely(ldata->ld_leh->leh_overflow_time)) {
1547                 lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata->ld_buf->lb_buf,
1548                                ldata->ld_leh->leh_len);
1549                 buflen = linkea_buf.lb_len;
1550         }
1551
1552 again:
1553         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
1554         if (IS_ERR(th))
1555                 GOTO(unlock1, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
1556
1557         if (buflen != 0)
1558                 rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf,
1559                                           XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
1560         else
1561                 rc = dt_declare_xattr_del(env, obj, XATTR_NAME_LINK, th);
1562         if (rc != 0)
1563                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1564
1565         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
1566         if (rc != 0)
1567                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1568
1569         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
1570         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(obj)))
1571                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = -ENOENT);
1572
1573         rc = lfsck_links_read2_with_rec(env, obj, &ldata_new);
1574         if (rc)
1575                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = (rc == -ENODATA ? 0 : rc));
1576
1577         /* The specified linkEA entry has been removed by race. */
1578         rc = linkea_links_find(&ldata_new, cname, pfid);
1579         if (rc != 0)
1580                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = 0);
1581
1582         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
1583                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = 1);
1584
1585         if (next)
1586                 lfsck_linkea_del_buf(&ldata_new, cname);
1587         else
1588                 lfsck_namespace_filter_linkea_entry(&ldata_new, cname, pfid,
1589                                                     true);
1590
1591         if (buflen < ldata_new.ld_leh->leh_len) {
1592                 dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
1593                 dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1594                 lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata_new.ld_buf->lb_buf,
1595                                ldata_new.ld_leh->leh_len);
1596                 goto again;
1597         }
1598
1599         if (ldata_new.ld_leh->leh_reccount > 0 ||
1600             unlikely(ldata->ld_leh->leh_overflow_time))
1601                 rc = lfsck_links_write(env, obj, &ldata_new, th);
1602         else
1603                 rc = dt_xattr_del(env, obj, XATTR_NAME_LINK, th);
1604
1605         GOTO(unlock2, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
1606
1607 unlock2:
1608         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
1609
1610 stop:
1611         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1612
1613 unlock1:
1614         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
1615
1616 log:
1617         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK remove %s linkEA entry "
1618                "for the object: "DFID", parent "DFID", name %.*s\n",
1619                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), next ? "invalid" : "redundant",
1620                PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(obj)), PFID(pfid), cname->ln_namelen,
1621                cname->ln_name);
1622
1623         if (rc != 0) {
1624                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
1625
1626                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
1627         }
1628
1629         return rc;
1630 }
1631
1632 /**
1633  * Conditionally remove the specified entry from the linkEA.
1634  *
1635  * Take the parent lock firstly, then check whether the specified
1636  * name entry exists or not: if yes, do nothing; otherwise, call
1637  * lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea() to remove the linkea entry.
1638  *
1639  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
1640  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
1641  * \param[in] parent    pointer to the parent directory
1642  * \param[in] child     pointer to the child object that holds the linkEA
1643  * \param[in,out]ldata  pointer to the buffer that holds the linkEA
1644  * \param[in] cname     the name for the child in the parent directory
1645  * \param[in] pfid      the parent directory's FID for the linkEA
1646  *
1647  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
1648  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
1649  * \retval              negative error number on failure
1650  */
1651 static int lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea_cond(const struct lu_env *env,
1652                                               struct lfsck_component *com,
1653                                               struct dt_object *parent,
1654                                               struct dt_object *child,
1655                                               struct linkea_data *ldata,
1656                                               struct lu_name *cname,
1657                                               struct lu_fid *pfid)
1658 {
1659         struct lfsck_thread_info *info  = lfsck_env_info(env);
1660         struct lu_fid            *cfid  = &info->lti_fid3;
1661         struct lfsck_lock_handle *llh   = &info->lti_llh;
1662         int                       rc;
1663         ENTRY;
1664
1665         rc = lfsck_lock(env, com->lc_lfsck, parent, cname->ln_name, llh,
1666                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PR);
1667         if (rc != 0)
1668                 RETURN(rc);
1669
1670         dt_read_lock(env, parent, 0);
1671         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(parent))) {
1672                 dt_read_unlock(env, parent);
1673                 lfsck_unlock(llh);
1674                 rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child, ldata,
1675                                                    cname, pfid, true);
1676
1677                 RETURN(rc);
1678         }
1679
1680         rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)cfid,
1681                        (const struct dt_key *)cname->ln_name);
1682         dt_read_unlock(env, parent);
1683
1684         /* It is safe to release the ldlm lock, because when the logic come
1685          * here, we have got all the needed information above whether the
1686          * linkEA entry is valid or not. It is not important that others
1687          * may add new linkEA entry after the ldlm lock released. If other
1688          * has removed the specified linkEA entry by race, then it is OK,
1689          * because the subsequent lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea() can handle
1690          * such case. */
1691         lfsck_unlock(llh);
1692         if (rc == -ENOENT) {
1693                 rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child, ldata,
1694                                                    cname, pfid, true);
1695
1696                 RETURN(rc);
1697         }
1698
1699         if (rc != 0)
1700                 RETURN(rc);
1701
1702         /* The LFSCK just found some internal status of cross-MDTs
1703          * create operation. That is normal. */
1704         if (lu_fid_eq(cfid, lfsck_dto2fid(child))) {
1705                 linkea_next_entry(ldata);
1706
1707                 RETURN(0);
1708         }
1709
1710         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child, ldata, cname,
1711                                            pfid, true);
1712
1713         RETURN(rc);
1714 }
1715
1716 /**
1717  * Conditionally replace name entry in the parent.
1718  *
1719  * As required, the LFSCK may re-create the lost MDT-object for dangling
1720  * name entry, but such repairing may be wrong because of bad FID in the
1721  * name entry. As the LFSCK processing, the real MDT-object may be found,
1722  * then the LFSCK should check whether the former re-created MDT-object
1723  * has been modified or not, if not, then destroy it and update the name
1724  * entry in the parent to reference the real MDT-object.
1725  *
1726  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
1727  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
1728  * \param[in] parent    pointer to the parent directory
1729  * \param[in] child     pointer to the MDT-object that may be the real
1730  *                      MDT-object corresponding to the name entry in parent
1731  * \param[in] cfid      the current FID in the name entry
1732  * \param[in] cname     contains the name of the child in the parent directory
1733  *
1734  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
1735  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
1736  * \retval              negative error number on failure
1737  */
1738 static int lfsck_namespace_replace_cond(const struct lu_env *env,
1739                                         struct lfsck_component *com,
1740                                         struct dt_object *parent,
1741                                         struct dt_object *child,
1742                                         const struct lu_fid *cfid,
1743                                         const struct lu_name *cname)
1744 {
1745         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
1746         struct lu_attr                  *la     = &info->lti_la;
1747         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
1748         struct lu_fid                    tfid;
1749         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
1750         /* The child and its name may be on different MDTs. */
1751         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck->li_next;
1752         const char                      *name   = cname->ln_name;
1753         const struct lu_fid             *pfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
1754         struct dt_object                *cobj   = NULL;
1755         struct lfsck_lock_handle        *pllh   = &info->lti_llh;
1756         struct lustre_handle             clh    = { 0 };
1757         struct linkea_data               ldata  = { NULL };
1758         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
1759         bool                             exist  = true;
1760         int                              rc     = 0;
1761         ENTRY;
1762
1763         /* @parent/@child may be based on lfsck->li_bottom,
1764          * but here we need the object based on the lfsck->li_next. */
1765
1766         parent = lfsck_object_locate(dev, parent);
1767         if (IS_ERR(parent))
1768                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
1769
1770         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent)))
1771                 GOTO(log, rc = -ENOTDIR);
1772
1773         rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, parent, name, pllh,
1774                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
1775         if (rc != 0)
1776                 GOTO(log, rc);
1777
1778         if (!fid_is_sane(cfid)) {
1779                 exist = false;
1780                 goto replace;
1781         }
1782
1783         cobj = lfsck_object_find_by_dev(env, dev, cfid);
1784         if (IS_ERR(cobj)) {
1785                 rc = PTR_ERR(cobj);
1786                 if (rc == -ENOENT) {
1787                         exist = false;
1788                         goto replace;
1789                 }
1790
1791                 GOTO(log, rc);
1792         }
1793
1794         if (!dt_object_exists(cobj)) {
1795                 exist = false;
1796                 goto replace;
1797         }
1798
1799         rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
1800                        (const struct dt_key *)name);
1801         if (rc == -ENOENT) {
1802                 exist = false;
1803                 goto replace;
1804         }
1805
1806         if (rc != 0)
1807                 GOTO(log, rc);
1808
1809         /* Someone changed the name entry, cannot replace it. */
1810         if (!lu_fid_eq(cfid, &tfid))
1811                 GOTO(log, rc = 0);
1812
1813         /* lock the object to be destroyed. */
1814         rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, cobj, &clh,
1815                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE |
1816                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE | MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR,
1817                               LCK_EX);
1818         if (rc != 0)
1819                 GOTO(log, rc);
1820
1821         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(cobj))) {
1822                 exist = false;
1823                 goto replace;
1824         }
1825
1826         rc = dt_attr_get(env, cobj, la);
1827         if (rc != 0)
1828                 GOTO(log, rc);
1829
1830         /* The object has been modified by other(s), or it is not created by
1831          * LFSCK, the two cases are indistinguishable. So cannot replace it. */
1832         if (la->la_ctime != 0)
1833                 GOTO(log, rc);
1834
1835         if (S_ISREG(la->la_mode)) {
1836                 rc = dt_xattr_get(env, cobj, &LU_BUF_NULL, XATTR_NAME_LOV);
1837                 /* If someone has created related OST-object(s),
1838                  * then keep it. */
1839                 if ((rc > 0) || (rc < 0 && rc != -ENODATA))
1840                         GOTO(log, rc = (rc > 0 ? 0 : rc));
1841         }
1842
1843 replace:
1844         dt_read_lock(env, child, 0);
1845         rc = lfsck_links_read2_with_rec(env, child, &ldata);
1846         dt_read_unlock(env, child);
1847
1848         /* Someone changed the child, no need to replace. */
1849         if (rc == -ENODATA)
1850                 GOTO(log, rc = 0);
1851
1852         if (rc != 0)
1853                 GOTO(log, rc);
1854
1855         rc = linkea_links_find(&ldata, cname, pfid);
1856         /* Someone moved the child, no need to replace. */
1857         if (rc != 0)
1858                 GOTO(log, rc = 0);
1859
1860         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
1861                 GOTO(log, rc = 1);
1862
1863         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
1864         if (IS_ERR(th))
1865                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
1866
1867         if (exist) {
1868                 rc = dt_declare_destroy(env, cobj, th);
1869                 if (rc != 0)
1870                         GOTO(stop, rc);
1871         }
1872
1873         rc = dt_declare_delete(env, parent, (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
1874         if (rc != 0)
1875                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1876
1877         rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
1878         rec->rec_fid = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
1879         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1880                                (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
1881         if (rc != 0)
1882                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1883
1884         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
1885         if (rc != 0)
1886                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1887
1888         if (exist) {
1889                 rc = dt_destroy(env, cobj, th);
1890                 if (rc != 0)
1891                         GOTO(stop, rc);
1892         }
1893
1894         /* The old name entry maybe not exist. */
1895         rc = dt_delete(env, parent, (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
1896         if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENOENT)
1897                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1898
1899         rc = dt_insert(env, parent, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
1900                        (const struct dt_key *)name, th, 1);
1901
1902         GOTO(stop, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
1903
1904 stop:
1905         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1906
1907 log:
1908         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&clh, LCK_EX);
1909         lfsck_unlock(pllh);
1910
1911         if (cobj != NULL && !IS_ERR(cobj))
1912                 lfsck_object_put(env, cobj);
1913
1914         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK conditionally destroy the "
1915                "object "DFID" because of conflict with the object "DFID
1916                " under the parent "DFID" with name %s: rc = %d\n",
1917                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(cfid),
1918                PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(child)), PFID(pfid), name, rc);
1919
1920         return rc;
1921 }
1922
1923 /**
1924  * Overwrite the linkEA for the object with the given ldata.
1925  *
1926  * The caller should take the ldlm lock before the calling.
1927  *
1928  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
1929  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
1930  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
1931  * \param[in] ldata     pointer to the new linkEA data
1932  *
1933  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
1934  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
1935  * \retval              negative error number on failure
1936  */
1937 int lfsck_namespace_rebuild_linkea(const struct lu_env *env,
1938                                    struct lfsck_component *com,
1939                                    struct dt_object *obj,
1940                                    struct linkea_data *ldata)
1941 {
1942         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
1943         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
1944         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
1945         struct lu_buf                    linkea_buf;
1946         int                              rc     = 0;
1947         ENTRY;
1948
1949         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
1950         if (IS_ERR(th))
1951                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
1952
1953         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata->ld_buf->lb_buf,
1954                        ldata->ld_leh->leh_len);
1955         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf,
1956                                   XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
1957         if (rc != 0)
1958                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1959
1960         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
1961         if (rc != 0)
1962                 GOTO(stop, rc);
1963
1964         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
1965         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(obj)))
1966                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
1967
1968         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
1969                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 1);
1970
1971         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf,
1972                           XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
1973
1974         GOTO(unlock, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
1975
1976 unlock:
1977         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
1978
1979 stop:
1980         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
1981
1982 log:
1983         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK rebuild linkEA for the "
1984                "object "DFID": rc = %d\n",
1985                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(obj)), rc);
1986
1987         if (rc != 0) {
1988                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
1989
1990                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
1991         }
1992
1993         return rc;
1994 }
1995
1996 /**
1997  * Repair invalid name entry.
1998  *
1999  * If the name entry contains invalid information, such as bad file type
2000  * or (and) corrupted object FID, then either remove the name entry or
2001  * udpate the name entry with the given (right) information.
2002  *
2003  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
2004  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
2005  * \param[in] parent    pointer to the parent directory
2006  * \param[in] child     pointer to the object referenced by the name entry
2007  * \param[in] name      the old name of the child under the parent directory
2008  * \param[in] name2     the new name of the child under the parent directory
2009  * \param[in] type      the type claimed by the name entry
2010  * \param[in] update    update the name entry if true; otherwise, remove it
2011  * \param[in] dec       decrease the parent nlink count if true
2012  *
2013  * \retval              positive number for repaired successfully
2014  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
2015  * \retval              negative error number on failure
2016  */
2017 int lfsck_namespace_repair_dirent(const struct lu_env *env,
2018                                   struct lfsck_component *com,
2019                                   struct dt_object *parent,
2020                                   struct dt_object *child,
2021                                   const char *name, const char *name2,
2022                                   __u16 type, bool update, bool dec)
2023 {
2024         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
2025         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
2026         const struct lu_fid             *pfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
2027         const struct lu_fid             *cfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
2028         struct lu_fid                    tfid;
2029         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
2030         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck->li_next;
2031         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
2032         struct lfsck_lock_handle        *llh    = &info->lti_llh;
2033         struct lustre_handle             lh     = { 0 };
2034         int                              rc     = 0;
2035         ENTRY;
2036
2037         parent = lfsck_object_locate(dev, parent);
2038         if (IS_ERR(parent))
2039                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
2040
2041         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent)))
2042                 GOTO(log, rc = -ENOTDIR);
2043
2044         if (!update || strcmp(name, name2) == 0)
2045                 rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, parent, name, llh,
2046                                 MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
2047         else
2048                 rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, parent, &lh,
2049                                       MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
2050         if (rc != 0)
2051                 GOTO(log, rc);
2052
2053         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
2054         if (IS_ERR(th))
2055                 GOTO(unlock1, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
2056
2057         rc = dt_declare_delete(env, parent, (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
2058         if (rc != 0)
2059                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2060
2061         if (update) {
2062                 rec->rec_type = lfsck_object_type(child) & S_IFMT;
2063                 rec->rec_fid = cfid;
2064                 rc = dt_declare_insert(env, parent,
2065                                        (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
2066                                        (const struct dt_key *)name2, th);
2067                 if (rc != 0)
2068                         GOTO(stop, rc);
2069         }
2070
2071         if (dec && S_ISDIR(type)) {
2072                 rc = dt_declare_ref_del(env, parent, th);
2073                 if (rc != 0)
2074                         GOTO(stop, rc);
2075         }
2076
2077         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
2078         if (rc != 0)
2079                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2080
2081
2082         dt_write_lock(env, parent, 0);
2083         rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
2084                        (const struct dt_key *)name);
2085         /* Someone has removed the bad name entry by race. */
2086         if (rc == -ENOENT)
2087                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = 0);
2088
2089         if (rc != 0)
2090                 GOTO(unlock2, rc);
2091
2092         /* Someone has removed the bad name entry and reused it for other
2093          * object by race. */
2094         if (!lu_fid_eq(&tfid, cfid))
2095                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = 0);
2096
2097         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
2098                 GOTO(unlock2, rc = 1);
2099
2100         rc = dt_delete(env, parent, (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
2101         if (rc != 0)
2102                 GOTO(unlock2, rc);
2103
2104         if (update) {
2105                 rc = dt_insert(env, parent,
2106                                (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
2107                                (const struct dt_key *)name2, th, 1);
2108                 if (rc != 0)
2109                         GOTO(unlock2, rc);
2110         }
2111
2112         if (dec && S_ISDIR(type)) {
2113                 rc = dt_ref_del(env, parent, th);
2114                 if (rc != 0)
2115                         GOTO(unlock2, rc);
2116         }
2117
2118         GOTO(unlock2, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
2119
2120 unlock2:
2121         dt_write_unlock(env, parent);
2122
2123 stop:
2124         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
2125
2126         /* We are not sure whether the child will become orphan or not.
2127          * Record it in the LFSCK trace file for further checking in
2128          * the second-stage scanning. */
2129         if (!update && !dec && rc == 0)
2130                 lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, cfid,
2131                                              LNTF_CHECK_LINKEA, true);
2132
2133 unlock1:
2134         /* It is harmless even if unlock the unused lock_handle */
2135         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_PW);
2136         lfsck_unlock(llh);
2137
2138 log:
2139         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK assistant found bad name "
2140                "entry for: parent "DFID", child "DFID", name %s, type "
2141                "in name entry %o, type claimed by child %o. repair it "
2142                "by %s with new name2 %s: rc = %d\n",
2143                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(pfid), PFID(cfid),
2144                name, type, update ? lfsck_object_type(child) : 0,
2145                update ? "updating" : "removing", name2, rc);
2146
2147         if (rc != 0) {
2148                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
2149
2150                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
2151         }
2152
2153         return rc;
2154 }
2155
2156 /**
2157  * Update the ".." name entry for the given object.
2158  *
2159  * The object's ".." is corrupted, this function will update the ".." name
2160  * entry with the given pfid, and the linkEA with the given ldata.
2161  *
2162  * The caller should take the ldlm lock before the calling.
2163  *
2164  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
2165  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
2166  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
2167  * \param[in] pfid      the new fid for the object's ".." name entry
2168  * \param[in] cname     the name for the @obj in the parent directory
2169  *
2170  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
2171  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
2172  * \retval              negative error number on failure
2173  */
2174 static int lfsck_namespace_repair_unmatched_pairs(const struct lu_env *env,
2175                                                   struct lfsck_component *com,
2176                                                   struct dt_object *obj,
2177                                                   const struct lu_fid *pfid,
2178                                                   struct lu_name *cname)
2179 {
2180         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
2181         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
2182         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
2183         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
2184         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
2185         struct linkea_data               ldata  = { NULL };
2186         struct lu_buf                    linkea_buf;
2187         int                              rc     = 0;
2188         ENTRY;
2189
2190         LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(obj));
2191         LASSERT(S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(obj)));
2192
2193         rc = linkea_links_new(&ldata, &info->lti_big_buf, cname, pfid);
2194         if (rc != 0)
2195                 GOTO(log, rc);
2196
2197         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata.ld_buf->lb_buf,
2198                        ldata.ld_leh->leh_len);
2199
2200         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
2201         if (IS_ERR(th))
2202                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
2203
2204         rc = dt_declare_delete(env, obj, (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
2205         if (rc != 0)
2206                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2207
2208         rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
2209         rec->rec_fid = pfid;
2210         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, obj, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
2211                                (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
2212         if (rc != 0)
2213                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2214
2215         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf,
2216                                   XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
2217         if (rc != 0)
2218                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2219
2220         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
2221         if (rc != 0)
2222                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2223
2224         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
2225         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(obj)))
2226                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
2227
2228         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
2229                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 1);
2230
2231         /* The old ".." name entry maybe not exist. */
2232         dt_delete(env, obj, (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
2233
2234         rc = dt_insert(env, obj, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
2235                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th, 1);
2236         if (rc != 0)
2237                 GOTO(unlock, rc);
2238
2239         rc = lfsck_links_write(env, obj, &ldata, th);
2240
2241         GOTO(unlock, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
2242
2243 unlock:
2244         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
2245
2246 stop:
2247         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
2248
2249 log:
2250         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK rebuild dotdot name entry for "
2251                "the object "DFID", new parent "DFID": rc = %d\n",
2252                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(obj)),
2253                PFID(pfid), rc);
2254
2255         if (rc != 0) {
2256                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
2257
2258                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
2259         }
2260
2261         return rc;
2262 }
2263
2264 /**
2265  * Handle orphan @obj during Double Scan Directory.
2266  *
2267  * Remove the @obj's current (invalid) linkEA entries, and insert
2268  * it in the directory .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/ with the name:
2269  * ${FID}-${PFID}-D-${conflict_version}
2270  *
2271  * The caller should take the ldlm lock before the calling.
2272  *
2273  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
2274  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
2275  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the orphan object to be handled
2276  * \param[in] pfid      the new fid for the object's ".." name entry
2277  * \param[in,out] lh    ldlm lock handler for the given @obj
2278  * \param[out] type     to tell the caller what the inconsistency is
2279  *
2280  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
2281  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
2282  * \retval              negative error number on failure
2283  */
2284 static int
2285 lfsck_namespace_dsd_orphan(const struct lu_env *env,
2286                            struct lfsck_component *com,
2287                            struct dt_object *obj,
2288                            const struct lu_fid *pfid,
2289                            struct lustre_handle *lh,
2290                            enum lfsck_namespace_inconsistency_type *type)
2291 {
2292         struct lfsck_thread_info *info = lfsck_env_info(env);
2293         struct lfsck_namespace   *ns   = com->lc_file_ram;
2294         int                       rc;
2295         ENTRY;
2296
2297         /* Remove the unrecognized linkEA. */
2298         rc = lfsck_namespace_links_remove(env, com, obj);
2299         lfsck_ibits_unlock(lh, LCK_EX);
2300         if (rc < 0 && rc != -ENODATA)
2301                 RETURN(rc);
2302
2303         *type = LNIT_MUL_REF;
2304
2305         /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE, then means some MDT has
2306          * ever tried to verify some remote MDT-object that resides on this
2307          * MDT, but this MDT failed to respond such request. So means there
2308          * may be some remote name entry on other MDT that references this
2309          * object with another name, so we cannot know whether this linkEA
2310          * is valid or not. So keep it there and maybe resolved when next
2311          * LFSCK run. */
2312         if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE)
2313                 RETURN(0);
2314
2315         /* The unique linkEA is invalid, even if the ".." name entry may be
2316          * valid, we still cannot know via which name entry this directory
2317          * will be referenced. Then handle it as pure orphan. */
2318         snprintf(info->lti_tmpbuf, sizeof(info->lti_tmpbuf),
2319                  "-"DFID, PFID(pfid));
2320         rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env, com, obj,
2321                                            info->lti_tmpbuf, "D", NULL);
2322
2323         RETURN(rc);
2324 }
2325
2326 /**
2327  * Double Scan Directory object for single linkEA entry case.
2328  *
2329  * The given @child has unique linkEA entry. If the linkEA entry is valid,
2330  * then check whether the name is in the namespace or not, if not, add the
2331  * missing name entry back to namespace. If the linkEA entry is invalid,
2332  * then remove it and insert the @child in the .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/
2333  * as an orphan.
2334  *
2335  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
2336  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
2337  * \param[in] child     pointer to the directory to be double scanned
2338  * \param[in] pfid      the FID corresponding to the ".." entry
2339  * \param[in] ldata     pointer to the linkEA data for the given @child
2340  * \param[in,out] lh    ldlm lock handler for the given @child
2341  * \param[out] type     to tell the caller what the inconsistency is
2342  * \param[in] retry     if found inconsistency, but the caller does not hold
2343  *                      ldlm lock on the @child, then set @retry as true
2344  * \param[in] unknown   set if does not know how to repair the inconsistency
2345  *
2346  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
2347  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
2348  * \retval              negative error number on failure
2349  */
2350 static int
2351 lfsck_namespace_dsd_single(const struct lu_env *env,
2352                            struct lfsck_component *com,
2353                            struct dt_object *child,
2354                            const struct lu_fid *pfid,
2355                            struct linkea_data *ldata,
2356                            struct lustre_handle *lh,
2357                            enum lfsck_namespace_inconsistency_type *type,
2358                            bool *retry, bool *unknown)
2359 {
2360         struct lfsck_thread_info *info          = lfsck_env_info(env);
2361         struct lu_name           *cname         = &info->lti_name;
2362         const struct lu_fid      *cfid          = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
2363         struct lu_fid             tfid;
2364         struct lfsck_namespace   *ns            = com->lc_file_ram;
2365         struct lfsck_instance    *lfsck         = com->lc_lfsck;
2366         struct dt_object         *parent        = NULL;
2367         struct lmv_mds_md_v1     *lmv;
2368         int                       rc            = 0;
2369         ENTRY;
2370
2371         rc = lfsck_namespace_unpack_linkea_entry(ldata, cname, &tfid,
2372                                                  info->lti_key,
2373                                                  sizeof(info->lti_key));
2374         /* The unique linkEA entry with bad parent will be handled as orphan. */
2375         if (rc != 0) {
2376                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(lh) && retry != NULL)
2377                         *retry = true;
2378                 else
2379                         rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_orphan(env, com, child,
2380                                                         pfid, lh, type);
2381
2382                 GOTO(out, rc);
2383         }
2384
2385         parent = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck, &tfid);
2386         if (IS_ERR(parent))
2387                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
2388
2389         /* We trust the unique linkEA entry in spite of whether it matches the
2390          * ".." name entry or not. Because even if the linkEA entry is wrong
2391          * and the ".." name entry is right, we still cannot know via which
2392          * name entry the child will be referenced, since all known entries
2393          * have been verified during the first-stage scanning. */
2394         if (!dt_object_exists(parent)) {
2395                 /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE, then means some MDT
2396                  * has ever tried to verify some remote MDT-object that resides
2397                  * on this MDT, but this MDT failed to respond such request. So
2398                  * means there may be some remote name entry on other MDT that
2399                  * references this object with another name, so we cannot know
2400                  * whether this linkEA is valid or not. So keep it there and
2401                  * maybe resolved when next LFSCK run. */
2402                 if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE)
2403                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2404
2405                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(lh) && retry != NULL) {
2406                         *retry = true;
2407
2408                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2409                 }
2410
2411                 lfsck_ibits_unlock(lh, LCK_EX);
2412
2413 lost_parent:
2414                 lmv = &info->lti_lmv;
2415                 rc = lfsck_read_stripe_lmv(env, child, lmv);
2416                 if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENODATA)
2417                         GOTO(out, rc);
2418
2419                 if (rc == -ENODATA || lmv->lmv_magic != LMV_MAGIC_STRIPE) {
2420                         lmv = NULL;
2421                 } else if (lfsck_shard_name_to_index(env,
2422                                         cname->ln_name, cname->ln_namelen,
2423                                         S_IFDIR, cfid) < 0) {
2424                         /* It is an invalid name entry, we
2425                          * cannot trust the parent also. */
2426                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child,
2427                                                 ldata, cname, &tfid, true);
2428                         if (rc < 0)
2429                                 GOTO(out, rc);
2430
2431                         snprintf(info->lti_tmpbuf, sizeof(info->lti_tmpbuf),
2432                                  "-"DFID, PFID(pfid));
2433                         rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env, com, child,
2434                                                 info->lti_tmpbuf, "S", NULL);
2435
2436                         GOTO(out, rc);
2437                 }
2438
2439                 /* Create the lost parent as an orphan. */
2440                 rc = lfsck_namespace_create_orphan_dir(env, com, parent, lmv);
2441                 if (rc >= 0) {
2442                         /* Add the missing name entry to the parent. */
2443                         rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_normal(env, com, parent,
2444                                                         child, cname->ln_name);
2445                         if (unlikely(rc == -EEXIST)) {
2446                                 /* Unfortunately, someone reused the name
2447                                  * under the parent by race. So we have
2448                                  * to remove the linkEA entry from
2449                                  * current child object. It means that the
2450                                  * LFSCK cannot recover the system
2451                                  * totally back to its original status,
2452                                  * but it is necessary to make the
2453                                  * current system to be consistent. */
2454                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env,
2455                                                 com, child, ldata,
2456                                                 cname, &tfid, true);
2457                                 if (rc >= 0) {
2458                                         snprintf(info->lti_tmpbuf,
2459                                                  sizeof(info->lti_tmpbuf),
2460                                                  "-"DFID, PFID(pfid));
2461                                         rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env,
2462                                                 com, child, info->lti_tmpbuf,
2463                                                 "D", NULL);
2464                                 }
2465                         }
2466                 }
2467
2468                 GOTO(out, rc);
2469         } /* !dt_object_exists(parent) */
2470
2471         /* The unique linkEA entry with bad parent will be handled as orphan. */
2472         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent))) {
2473                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(lh) && retry != NULL)
2474                         *retry = true;
2475                 else
2476                         rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_orphan(env, com, child,
2477                                                         pfid, lh, type);
2478
2479                 GOTO(out, rc);
2480         }
2481
2482         rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
2483                        (const struct dt_key *)cname->ln_name);
2484         if (rc == -ENOENT) {
2485                 /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE, then means some MDT
2486                  * has ever tried to verify some remote MDT-object that resides
2487                  * on this MDT, but this MDT failed to respond such request. So
2488                  * means there may be some remote name entry on other MDT that
2489                  * references this object with another name, so we cannot know
2490                  * whether this linkEA is valid or not. So keep it there and
2491                  * maybe resolved when next LFSCK run. */
2492                 if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE)
2493                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2494
2495                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(lh) && retry != NULL) {
2496                         *retry = true;
2497
2498                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2499                 }
2500
2501                 lfsck_ibits_unlock(lh, LCK_EX);
2502                 rc = lfsck_namespace_check_name(env, parent, child, cname);
2503                 if (rc == -ENOENT)
2504                         goto lost_parent;
2505
2506                 if (rc < 0)
2507                         GOTO(out, rc);
2508
2509                 /* It is an invalid name entry, drop it. */
2510                 if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
2511                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child,
2512                                                 ldata, cname, &tfid, true);
2513                         if (rc >= 0) {
2514                                 snprintf(info->lti_tmpbuf,
2515                                          sizeof(info->lti_tmpbuf),
2516                                          "-"DFID, PFID(pfid));
2517                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env, com,
2518                                         child, info->lti_tmpbuf, "D", NULL);
2519                         }
2520
2521                         GOTO(out, rc);
2522                 }
2523
2524                 /* Add the missing name entry back to the namespace. */
2525                 rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_normal(env, com, parent, child,
2526                                                    cname->ln_name);
2527                 if (unlikely(rc == -ESTALE))
2528                         /* It may happen when the remote object has been
2529                          * removed, but the local MDT is not aware of that. */
2530                         goto lost_parent;
2531
2532                 if (unlikely(rc == -EEXIST)) {
2533                         /* Unfortunately, someone reused the name under the
2534                          * parent by race. So we have to remove the linkEA
2535                          * entry from current child object. It means that the
2536                          * LFSCK cannot recover the system totally back to
2537                          * its original status, but it is necessary to make
2538                          * the current system to be consistent.
2539                          *
2540                          * It also may be because of the LFSCK found some
2541                          * internal status of create operation. Under such
2542                          * case, nothing to be done. */
2543                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea_cond(env, com,
2544                                         parent, child, ldata, cname, &tfid);
2545                         if (rc >= 0) {
2546                                 snprintf(info->lti_tmpbuf,
2547                                          sizeof(info->lti_tmpbuf),
2548                                          "-"DFID, PFID(pfid));
2549                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env, com,
2550                                         child, info->lti_tmpbuf, "D", NULL);
2551                         }
2552                 }
2553
2554                 GOTO(out, rc);
2555         } /* rc == -ENOENT */
2556
2557         if (rc != 0)
2558                 GOTO(out, rc);
2559
2560         if (!lu_fid_eq(&tfid, cfid)) {
2561                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(lh) && retry != NULL) {
2562                         *retry = true;
2563
2564                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2565                 }
2566
2567                 lfsck_ibits_unlock(lh, LCK_EX);
2568                 /* The name entry references another MDT-object that
2569                  * may be created by the LFSCK for repairing dangling
2570                  * name entry. Try to replace it. */
2571                 rc = lfsck_namespace_replace_cond(env, com, parent, child,
2572                                                   &tfid, cname);
2573                 if (rc == 0)
2574                         rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_orphan(env, com, child,
2575                                                         pfid, lh, type);
2576
2577                 GOTO(out, rc);
2578         }
2579
2580         /* Zero FID may because the remote directroy object has invalid linkEA,
2581          * or lost linkEA. Under such case, the LFSCK on this MDT does not know
2582          * how to repair the inconsistency, but the namespace LFSCK on the MDT
2583          * where its name entry resides may has more information (name, FID) to
2584          * repair such inconsistency. So here, keep the inconsistency to avoid
2585          * some imporper repairing. */
2586         if (fid_is_zero(pfid)) {
2587                 if (unknown)
2588                         *unknown = true;
2589
2590                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2591         }
2592
2593         /* The ".." name entry is wrong, update it. */
2594         if (!lu_fid_eq(pfid, lfsck_dto2fid(parent))) {
2595                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(lh) && retry != NULL) {
2596                         *retry = true;
2597
2598                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
2599                 }
2600
2601                 *type = LNIT_UNMATCHED_PAIRS;
2602                 rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_unmatched_pairs(env, com, child,
2603                                                 lfsck_dto2fid(parent), cname);
2604         }
2605
2606         GOTO(out, rc);
2607
2608 out:
2609         if (parent != NULL && !IS_ERR(parent))
2610                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2611
2612         return rc;
2613 }
2614
2615 /**
2616  * Double Scan Directory object for multiple linkEA entries case.
2617  *
2618  * The given @child has multiple linkEA entries. There is at most one linkEA
2619  * entry will be valid, all the others will be removed. Firstly, the function
2620  * will try to find out the linkEA entry for which the name entry exists under
2621  * the given parent (@pfid). If there is no linkEA entry that matches the given
2622  * ".." name entry, then tries to find out the first linkEA entry that both the
2623  * parent and the name entry exist to rebuild a new ".." name entry.
2624  *
2625  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
2626  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
2627  * \param[in] child     pointer to the directory to be double scanned
2628  * \param[in] pfid      the FID corresponding to the ".." entry
2629  * \param[in] ldata     pointer to the linkEA data for the given @child
2630  * \param[in,out] lh    ldlm lock handler for the given @child
2631  * \param[out] type     to tell the caller what the inconsistency is
2632  * \param[in] lpf       true if the ".." entry is under lost+found/MDTxxxx/
2633  * \param[in] unknown   set if does not know how to repair the inconsistency
2634  *
2635  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
2636  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
2637  * \retval              negative error number on failure
2638  */
2639 static int
2640 lfsck_namespace_dsd_multiple(const struct lu_env *env,
2641                              struct lfsck_component *com,
2642                              struct dt_object *child,
2643                              const struct lu_fid *pfid,
2644                              struct linkea_data *ldata,
2645                              struct lustre_handle *lh,
2646                              enum lfsck_namespace_inconsistency_type *type,
2647                              bool lpf, bool *unknown)
2648 {
2649         struct lfsck_thread_info *info          = lfsck_env_info(env);
2650         struct lu_name           *cname         = &info->lti_name;
2651         const struct lu_fid      *cfid          = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
2652         struct lu_fid            *pfid2         = &info->lti_fid3;
2653         struct lu_fid             tfid;
2654         struct lfsck_namespace   *ns            = com->lc_file_ram;
2655         struct lfsck_instance    *lfsck         = com->lc_lfsck;
2656         struct lfsck_bookmark    *bk            = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
2657         struct dt_object         *parent        = NULL;
2658         struct linkea_data        ldata_new     = { NULL };
2659         int                       dirent_count  = 0;
2660         int                       rc            = 0;
2661         bool                      once          = true;
2662         ENTRY;
2663
2664 again:
2665         while (ldata->ld_lee != NULL) {
2666                 rc = lfsck_namespace_unpack_linkea_entry(ldata, cname, &tfid,
2667                                                          info->lti_key,
2668                                                          sizeof(info->lti_key));
2669                 /* Drop invalid linkEA entry. */
2670                 if (rc != 0) {
2671                         lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
2672                         continue;
2673                 }
2674
2675                 /* Drop repeated linkEA entries. */
2676                 lfsck_namespace_filter_linkea_entry(ldata, cname, &tfid, true);
2677
2678                 /* If current dotdot is the .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/,
2679                  * then it is possible that: the directry object has ever
2680                  * been lost, but its name entry was there. In the former
2681                  * LFSCK run, during the first-stage scanning, the LFSCK
2682                  * found the dangling name entry, but it did not recreate
2683                  * the lost object, and when moved to the second-stage
2684                  * scanning, some children objects of the lost directory
2685                  * object were found, then the LFSCK recreated such lost
2686                  * directory object as an orphan.
2687                  *
2688                  * When the LFSCK runs again, if the dangling name is still
2689                  * there, the LFSCK should move the orphan directory object
2690                  * back to the normal namespace. */
2691                 if (!lpf && !lu_fid_eq(pfid, &tfid) && once) {
2692                         linkea_next_entry(ldata);
2693                         continue;
2694                 }
2695
2696                 parent = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck, &tfid);
2697                 if (IS_ERR(parent))
2698                         RETURN(PTR_ERR(parent));
2699
2700                 if (!dt_object_exists(parent)) {
2701                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2702                         if (ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount > 1) {
2703                                 /* If it is NOT the last linkEA entry, then
2704                                  * there is still other chance to make the
2705                                  * child to be visible via other parent, then
2706                                  * remove this linkEA entry. */
2707                                 lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
2708                                 continue;
2709                         }
2710
2711                         break;
2712                 }
2713
2714                 /* The linkEA entry with bad parent will be removed. */
2715                 if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent))) {
2716                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2717                         lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
2718                         continue;
2719                 }
2720
2721                 rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)&tfid,
2722                                (const struct dt_key *)cname->ln_name);
2723                 *pfid2 = *lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
2724                 if (rc == -ENOENT) {
2725                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2726                         linkea_next_entry(ldata);
2727                         continue;
2728                 }
2729
2730                 if (rc != 0) {
2731                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2732
2733                         RETURN(rc);
2734                 }
2735
2736                 if (lu_fid_eq(&tfid, cfid)) {
2737                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2738                         /* If the parent (that is declared via linkEA entry)
2739                          * directory contains the specified child, but such
2740                          * parent does not match the dotdot name entry, then
2741                          * trust the linkEA. */
2742                         if (!lu_fid_eq(pfid, pfid2)) {
2743                                 *type = LNIT_UNMATCHED_PAIRS;
2744                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_unmatched_pairs(env,
2745                                                 com, child, pfid2, cname);
2746
2747                                 RETURN(rc);
2748                         }
2749
2750 rebuild:
2751                         /* It is the most common case that we find the
2752                          * name entry corresponding to the linkEA entry
2753                          * that matches the ".." name entry. */
2754                         rc = linkea_links_new(&ldata_new, &info->lti_big_buf,
2755                                               cname, pfid2);
2756                         if (rc != 0)
2757                                 RETURN(rc);
2758
2759                         rc = lfsck_namespace_rebuild_linkea(env, com, child,
2760                                                             &ldata_new);
2761                         if (rc < 0)
2762                                 RETURN(rc);
2763
2764                         lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
2765                         linkea_first_entry(ldata);
2766                         /* There may be some invalid dangling name entries under
2767                          * other parent directories, remove all of them. */
2768                         while (ldata->ld_lee != NULL) {
2769                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_unpack_linkea_entry(ldata,
2770                                                 cname, &tfid, info->lti_key,
2771                                                 sizeof(info->lti_key));
2772                                 if (rc != 0)
2773                                         goto next;
2774
2775                                 parent = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck,
2776                                                                   &tfid);
2777                                 if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
2778                                         rc = PTR_ERR(parent);
2779                                         if (rc != -ENOENT &&
2780                                             bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
2781                                                 RETURN(rc);
2782
2783                                         goto next;
2784                                 }
2785
2786                                 if (!dt_object_exists(parent)) {
2787                                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2788                                         goto next;
2789                                 }
2790
2791                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_dirent(env, com,
2792                                         parent, child, cname->ln_name,
2793                                         cname->ln_name, S_IFDIR, false, true);
2794                                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2795                                 if (rc < 0) {
2796                                         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
2797                                                 RETURN(rc);
2798
2799                                         goto next;
2800                                 }
2801
2802                                 dirent_count += rc;
2803
2804 next:
2805                                 lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
2806                         }
2807
2808                         ns->ln_dirent_repaired += dirent_count;
2809
2810                         RETURN(rc);
2811                 } /* lu_fid_eq(&tfid, lfsck_dto2fid(child)) */
2812
2813                 lfsck_ibits_unlock(lh, LCK_EX);
2814                 /* The name entry references another MDT-object that may be
2815                  * created by the LFSCK for repairing dangling name entry.
2816                  * Try to replace it. */
2817                 rc = lfsck_namespace_replace_cond(env, com, parent, child,
2818                                                   &tfid, cname);
2819                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
2820                 if (rc < 0)
2821                         RETURN(rc);
2822
2823                 if (rc > 0)
2824                         goto rebuild;
2825
2826                 lfsck_linkea_del_buf(ldata, cname);
2827         } /* while (ldata->ld_lee != NULL) */
2828
2829         /* If there is still linkEA overflow, return. */
2830         if (unlikely(ldata->ld_leh->leh_overflow_time))
2831                 RETURN(0);
2832
2833         linkea_first_entry(ldata);
2834         if (ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount == 1) {
2835                 rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_single(env, com, child, pfid, ldata,
2836                                                 lh, type, NULL, unknown);
2837
2838                 RETURN(rc);
2839         }
2840
2841         /* All linkEA entries are invalid and removed, then handle the @child
2842          * as an orphan.*/
2843         if (ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount == 0) {
2844                 rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_orphan(env, com, child, pfid, lh,
2845                                                 type);
2846
2847                 RETURN(rc);
2848         }
2849
2850         /* If the dangling name entry for the orphan directory object has
2851          * been remvoed, then just check whether the directory object is
2852          * still under the .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/ or not. */
2853         if (lpf) {
2854                 lpf = false;
2855                 goto again;
2856         }
2857
2858         /* There is no linkEA entry that matches the ".." name entry. Find
2859          * the first linkEA entry that both parent and name entry exist to
2860          * rebuild a new ".." name entry. */
2861         if (once) {
2862                 once = false;
2863                 goto again;
2864         }
2865
2866         RETURN(rc);
2867 }
2868
2869 /**
2870  * Repair the object's nlink attribute.
2871  *
2872  * If all the known name entries have been verified, then the object's hard
2873  * link attribute should match the object's linkEA entries count unless the
2874  * object's has too many hard link to be recorded in the linkEA. Such cases
2875  * should have been marked in the LFSCK trace file. Otherwise, trust the
2876  * linkEA to update the object's nlink attribute.
2877  *
2878  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
2879  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
2880  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
2881  * \param[in,out] la    pointer to buffer to object's attribute before
2882  *                      and after the repairing
2883  *
2884  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
2885  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
2886  * \retval              negative error number on failure
2887  */
2888 static int lfsck_namespace_repair_nlink(const struct lu_env *env,
2889                                         struct lfsck_component *com,
2890                                         struct dt_object *obj,
2891                                         struct lu_attr *la)
2892 {
2893         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
2894         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
2895         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
2896         const struct lu_fid             *cfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(obj);
2897         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
2898         struct linkea_data               ldata  = { NULL };
2899         struct lustre_handle             lh     = { 0 };
2900         __u32                            old    = la->la_nlink;
2901         int                              rc     = 0;
2902         ENTRY;
2903
2904         LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(obj));
2905
2906         rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, obj, &lh,
2907                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
2908         if (rc != 0)
2909                 GOTO(log, rc);
2910
2911         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
2912         if (IS_ERR(th))
2913                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
2914
2915         la->la_valid = LA_NLINK;
2916         rc = dt_declare_attr_set(env, obj, la, th);
2917         if (rc != 0)
2918                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2919
2920         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
2921         if (rc != 0)
2922                 GOTO(stop, rc);
2923
2924         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
2925         /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE, then means some MDT has
2926          * ever tried to verify some remote MDT-object that resides on this
2927          * MDT, but this MDT failed to respond such request. So means there
2928          * may be some remote name entry on other MDT that references this
2929          * object with another name, so we cannot know whether this linkEA
2930          * is valid or not. So keep it there and maybe resolved when next
2931          * LFSCK run. */
2932         if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE)
2933                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
2934
2935         rc = dt_attr_get(env, obj, la);
2936         if (rc != 0)
2937                 GOTO(unlock, rc = (rc == -ENOENT ? 0 : rc));
2938
2939         rc = lfsck_links_read2_with_rec(env, obj, &ldata);
2940         if (rc)
2941                 GOTO(unlock, rc = (rc == -ENODATA ? 0 : rc));
2942
2943         /* XXX: Currently, we only update the nlink attribute if the known
2944          *      linkEA entries is larger than the nlink attribute. That is
2945          *      safe action. */
2946         if (la->la_nlink >= ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount ||
2947             unlikely(la->la_nlink == 0 ||
2948                      ldata.ld_leh->leh_overflow_time))
2949                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
2950
2951         la->la_nlink = ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount;
2952         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
2953                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 1);
2954
2955         rc = dt_attr_set(env, obj, la, th);
2956
2957         GOTO(unlock, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
2958
2959 unlock:
2960         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
2961
2962 stop:
2963         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
2964
2965 log:
2966         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_PW);
2967         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK repaired the object "DFID"'s "
2968                "nlink count from %u to %u: rc = %d\n",
2969                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(cfid), old, la->la_nlink, rc);
2970
2971         if (rc != 0)
2972                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
2973
2974         return rc;
2975 }
2976
2977 /**
2978  * Double scan the directory object for namespace LFSCK.
2979  *
2980  * This function will verify the <parent, child> pairs in the namespace tree:
2981  * the parent references the child via some name entry that should be in the
2982  * child's linkEA entry, the child should back references the parent via its
2983  * ".." name entry.
2984  *
2985  * The LFSCK will scan every linkEA entry in turn until find out the first
2986  * matched pairs. If found, then all other linkEA entries will be dropped.
2987  * If all the linkEA entries cannot match the ".." name entry, then there
2988  * are serveral possible cases:
2989  *
2990  * 1) If there is only one linkEA entry, then trust it as long as the PFID
2991  *    in the linkEA entry is valid.
2992  *
2993  * 2) If there are multiple linkEA entries, then try to find the linkEA
2994  *    that matches the ".." name entry. If found, then all other entries
2995  *    are invalid; otherwise, it is quite possible that the ".." name entry
2996  *    is corrupted. Under such case, the LFSCK will rebuild the ".." name
2997  *    entry according to the first valid linkEA entry (both the parent and
2998  *    the name entry should exist).
2999  *
3000  * 3) If the directory object has no (valid) linkEA entry, then the
3001  *    directory object will be handled as pure orphan and inserted
3002  *    in the .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/ with the name:
3003  *    ${self_FID}-${PFID}-D-${conflict_version}
3004  *
3005  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
3006  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
3007  * \param[in] child     pointer to the directory object to be handled
3008  * \param[in] flags     to indicate the specical checking on the @child
3009  *
3010  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
3011  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
3012  * \retval              negative error number on failure
3013  */
3014 static int lfsck_namespace_double_scan_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
3015                                            struct lfsck_component *com,
3016                                            struct dt_object *child, __u8 flags)
3017 {
3018         struct lfsck_thread_info *info          = lfsck_env_info(env);
3019         const struct lu_fid      *cfid          = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
3020         struct lu_fid            *pfid          = &info->lti_fid2;
3021         struct lfsck_namespace   *ns            = com->lc_file_ram;
3022         struct lfsck_instance    *lfsck         = com->lc_lfsck;
3023         struct lustre_handle      lh            = { 0 };
3024         struct linkea_data        ldata         = { NULL };
3025         bool                      unknown       = false;
3026         bool                      lpf           = false;
3027         bool                      retry         = false;
3028         enum lfsck_namespace_inconsistency_type type = LNIT_BAD_LINKEA;
3029         int                       rc            = 0;
3030         ENTRY;
3031
3032         LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(child));
3033
3034         if (flags & LNTF_UNCERTAIN_LMV) {
3035                 if (flags & LNTF_RECHECK_NAME_HASH) {
3036                         rc = lfsck_namespace_scan_shard(env, com, child);
3037                         if (rc < 0)
3038                                 RETURN(rc);
3039
3040                         ns->ln_striped_shards_scanned++;
3041                 } else {
3042                         ns->ln_striped_shards_skipped++;
3043                 }
3044         }
3045
3046         flags &= ~(LNTF_RECHECK_NAME_HASH | LNTF_UNCERTAIN_LMV);
3047         if (flags == 0)
3048                 RETURN(0);
3049
3050         if (flags & (LNTF_CHECK_LINKEA | LNTF_CHECK_PARENT) &&
3051             !(lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_ALL_TGT)) {
3052                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: some MDT(s) maybe NOT take part in the"
3053                        "the namespace LFSCK, then the LFSCK cannot guarantee"
3054                        "all the name entries have been verified in first-stage"
3055                        "scanning. So have to skip orphan related handling for"
3056                        "the directory object "DFID" with remote name entry\n",
3057                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(cfid));
3058
3059                 RETURN(0);
3060         }
3061
3062         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, child)))
3063                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOTDIR);
3064
3065         /* We only take ldlm lock on the @child when required. When the
3066          * logic comes here for the first time, it is always false. */
3067         if (0) {
3068
3069 lock:
3070                 rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, child, &lh,
3071                                       MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE |
3072                                       MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR, LCK_EX);
3073                 if (rc != 0)
3074                         GOTO(out, rc);
3075         }
3076
3077         dt_read_lock(env, child, 0);
3078         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(child))) {
3079                 dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3080
3081                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
3082         }
3083
3084         rc = dt_lookup(env, child, (struct dt_rec *)pfid,
3085                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot);
3086         if (rc != 0) {
3087                 if (rc != -ENOENT && rc != -ENODATA && rc != -EINVAL) {
3088                         dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3089
3090                         GOTO(out, rc);
3091                 }
3092
3093                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(&lh)) {
3094                         dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3095                         goto lock;
3096                 }
3097
3098                 fid_zero(pfid);
3099         } else if (lfsck->li_lpf_obj != NULL &&
3100                    lu_fid_eq(pfid, lfsck_dto2fid(lfsck->li_lpf_obj))) {
3101                 lpf = true;
3102         } else if (unlikely(!fid_is_sane(pfid))) {
3103                 fid_zero(pfid);
3104         }
3105
3106         rc = lfsck_links_read(env, child, &ldata);
3107         dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3108         if (rc != 0) {
3109                 if (rc != -ENODATA && rc != -EINVAL)
3110                         GOTO(out, rc);
3111
3112                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(&lh))
3113                         goto lock;
3114
3115                 if (rc == -EINVAL && !fid_is_zero(pfid)) {
3116                         /* Remove the corrupted linkEA. */
3117                         rc = lfsck_namespace_links_remove(env, com, child);
3118                         if (rc == 0)
3119                                 /* Here, because of the crashed linkEA, we
3120                                  * cannot know whether there is some parent
3121                                  * that references the child directory via
3122                                  * some name entry or not. So keep it there,
3123                                  * when the LFSCK run next time, if there is
3124                                  * some parent that references this object,
3125                                  * then the LFSCK can rebuild the linkEA;
3126                                  * otherwise, this object will be handled
3127                                  * as orphan as above. */
3128                                 unknown = true;
3129                 } else {
3130                         /* 1. If we have neither ".." nor linkEA,
3131                          *    then it is an orphan.
3132                          *
3133                          * 2. If we only have the ".." name entry,
3134                          *    but no parent references this child
3135                          *    directory, then handle it as orphan. */
3136                         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
3137                         type = LNIT_MUL_REF;
3138
3139                         /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE,
3140                          * then means some MDT has ever tried to
3141                          * verify some remote MDT-object that resides
3142                          * on this MDT, but this MDT failed to respond
3143                          * such request. So means there may be some
3144                          * remote name entry on other MDT that
3145                          * references this object with another name,
3146                          * so we cannot know whether this linkEA is
3147                          * valid or not. So keep it there and maybe
3148                          * resolved when next LFSCK run. */
3149                         if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE)
3150                                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
3151
3152                         snprintf(info->lti_tmpbuf, sizeof(info->lti_tmpbuf),
3153                                  "-"DFID, PFID(pfid));
3154                         rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env, com, child,
3155                                                 info->lti_tmpbuf, "D", NULL);
3156                 }
3157
3158                 GOTO(out, rc);
3159         } /* rc != 0 */
3160
3161         linkea_first_entry(&ldata);
3162         /* This is the most common case: the object has unique linkEA entry. */
3163         if (ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount == 1) {
3164                 rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_single(env, com, child, pfid, &ldata,
3165                                                 &lh, &type, &retry, &unknown);
3166                 if (retry) {
3167                         LASSERT(!lustre_handle_is_used(&lh));
3168
3169                         retry = false;
3170                         goto lock;
3171                 }
3172
3173                 GOTO(out, rc);
3174         }
3175
3176         if (!lustre_handle_is_used(&lh))
3177                 goto lock;
3178
3179         if (unlikely(ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount == 0)) {
3180                 rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_orphan(env, com, child, pfid, &lh,
3181                                                 &type);
3182
3183                 GOTO(out, rc);
3184         }
3185
3186         /* When we come here, the cases usually like that:
3187          * 1) The directory object has a corrupted linkEA entry. During the
3188          *    first-stage scanning, the LFSCK cannot know such corruption,
3189          *    then it appends the right linkEA entry according to the found
3190          *    name entry after the bad one.
3191          *
3192          * 2) The directory object has a right linkEA entry. During the
3193          *    first-stage scanning, the LFSCK finds some bad name entry,
3194          *    but the LFSCK cannot aware that at that time, then it adds
3195          *    the bad linkEA entry for further processing. */
3196         rc = lfsck_namespace_dsd_multiple(env, com, child, pfid, &ldata,
3197                                           &lh, &type, lpf, &unknown);
3198
3199         GOTO(out, rc);
3200
3201 out:
3202         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
3203         if (rc > 0) {
3204                 switch (type) {
3205                 case LNIT_BAD_LINKEA:
3206                         ns->ln_linkea_repaired++;
3207                         break;
3208                 case LNIT_UNMATCHED_PAIRS:
3209                         ns->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired++;
3210                         break;
3211                 case LNIT_MUL_REF:
3212                         ns->ln_mul_ref_repaired++;
3213                         break;
3214                 default:
3215                         break;
3216                 }
3217         }
3218
3219         if (unknown)
3220                 ns->ln_unknown_inconsistency++;
3221
3222         return rc;
3223 }
3224
3225 #define lfsck_time_before(a, b)         \
3226         (typecheck(__u32, a) &&         \
3227          typecheck(__u32, b) &&         \
3228          ((int)(a) - (int)(b) < 0))
3229
3230 static inline bool
3231 lfsck_namespace_linkea_stale_overflow(struct linkea_data *ldata,
3232                                       struct lfsck_namespace *ns)
3233 {
3234         /* Both the leh_overflow_time and ln_time_latest_reset are
3235          * local time based, so need NOT to care about clock drift
3236          * among the servers. */
3237         return ldata->ld_leh->leh_overflow_time &&
3238                lfsck_time_before(ldata->ld_leh->leh_overflow_time,
3239                                  ns->ln_time_latest_reset);
3240 }
3241
3242 /**
3243  * Clear the object's linkEA overflow timestamp.
3244  *
3245  * If the MDT-object has too many hard links as to the linkEA cannot hold
3246  * all of them, then overflow timestamp will be set in the linkEA header.
3247  * If some hard links are removed after that, then it is possible to hold
3248  * other missed linkEA entries. If the namespace LFSCK have added all the
3249  * related linkEA entries, then it will remove the overflow timestamp.
3250  *
3251  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
3252  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
3253  * \param[in] ldata     pointer to the linkEA data for the given @obj
3254  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
3255  *
3256  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
3257  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
3258  * \retval              negative error number on failure
3259  */
3260 static int lfsck_namespace_linkea_clear_overflow(const struct lu_env *env,
3261                                                  struct lfsck_component *com,
3262                                                  struct linkea_data *ldata,
3263                                                  struct dt_object *obj)
3264 {
3265         struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
3266         struct lfsck_instance *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
3267         struct dt_device *dev = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
3268         struct thandle *th = NULL;
3269         struct lustre_handle lh = { 0 };
3270         struct lu_buf linkea_buf;
3271         int rc = 0;
3272         ENTRY;
3273
3274         LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(obj));
3275
3276         rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, obj, &lh,
3277                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
3278         if (rc != 0)
3279                 GOTO(log, rc);
3280
3281         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
3282         if (IS_ERR(th))
3283                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
3284
3285         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj,
3286                         lfsck_buf_get_const(env, NULL, MAX_LINKEA_SIZE),
3287                         XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
3288         if (rc != 0)
3289                 GOTO(stop, rc);
3290
3291         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
3292         if (rc != 0)
3293                 GOTO(stop, rc);
3294
3295         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
3296         rc = lfsck_links_read(env, obj, ldata);
3297         if (rc != 0)
3298                 GOTO(unlock, rc);
3299
3300         if (unlikely(!lfsck_namespace_linkea_stale_overflow(ldata, ns)))
3301                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 0);
3302
3303         ldata->ld_leh->leh_overflow_time = 0;
3304         if (lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
3305                 GOTO(unlock, rc = 1);
3306
3307         /* If all known entries are in the linkEA, then the 'leh_reccount'
3308          * should NOT be zero. */
3309         LASSERT(ldata->ld_leh->leh_reccount > 0);
3310
3311         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata->ld_buf->lb_buf,
3312                        ldata->ld_leh->leh_len);
3313         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf, XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
3314         if (unlikely(rc == -ENOSPC))
3315                 rc = 0;
3316         else if (!rc)
3317                 rc = 1;
3318
3319         GOTO(unlock, rc);
3320
3321 unlock:
3322         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
3323
3324 stop:
3325         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
3326
3327 log:
3328         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_PW);
3329         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: clear linkea overflow timestamp for the object "
3330                DFID": rc = %d\n",
3331                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(obj)), rc);
3332
3333         return rc;
3334 }
3335
3336 /**
3337  * Double scan the MDT-object for namespace LFSCK.
3338  *
3339  * If the MDT-object contains invalid or repeated linkEA entries, then drop
3340  * those entries from the linkEA; if the linkEA becomes empty or the object
3341  * has no linkEA, then it is an orphan and will be added into the directory
3342  * .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/; if the remote parent is lost, then recreate
3343  * the remote parent; if the name entry corresponding to some linkEA entry
3344  * is lost, then add the name entry back to the namespace.
3345  *
3346  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
3347  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
3348  * \param[in] child     pointer to the dt_object to be handled
3349  * \param[in] flags     some hints to indicate how the @child should be handled
3350  *
3351  * \retval              positive number for repaired cases
3352  * \retval              0 if nothing to be repaired
3353  * \retval              negative error number on failure
3354  */
3355 static int lfsck_namespace_double_scan_one(const struct lu_env *env,
3356                                            struct lfsck_component *com,
3357                                            struct dt_object *child, __u8 flags)
3358 {
3359         struct lfsck_thread_info *info     = lfsck_env_info(env);
3360         struct lu_attr           *la       = &info->lti_la;
3361         struct lu_name           *cname    = &info->lti_name;
3362         struct lu_fid            *pfid     = &info->lti_fid;
3363         struct lu_fid            *cfid     = &info->lti_fid2;
3364         struct lfsck_instance    *lfsck    = com->lc_lfsck;
3365         struct lfsck_namespace   *ns       = com->lc_file_ram;
3366         struct dt_object         *parent   = NULL;
3367         struct linkea_data        ldata    = { NULL };
3368         bool                      repaired = false;
3369         int                       count    = 0;
3370         int                       rc;
3371         ENTRY;
3372
3373         dt_read_lock(env, child, 0);
3374         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(child))) {
3375                 dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3376
3377                 RETURN(0);
3378         }
3379
3380         if (S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(child))) {
3381                 dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3382                 rc = lfsck_namespace_double_scan_dir(env, com, child, flags);
3383
3384                 RETURN(rc);
3385         }
3386
3387         rc = lfsck_links_read(env, child, &ldata);
3388         dt_read_unlock(env, child);
3389
3390         if (rc == -EINVAL) {
3391                 struct lustre_handle lh = { 0 };
3392
3393                 rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, com->lc_lfsck, child, &lh,
3394                                       MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE |
3395                                       MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR, LCK_EX);
3396                 if (rc == 0) {
3397                         rc = lfsck_namespace_links_remove(env, com, child);
3398                         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
3399                 }
3400
3401                 GOTO(out, rc);
3402         }
3403
3404         if (rc != 0)
3405                 GOTO(out, rc);
3406
3407         if (!(ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE) &&
3408             unlikely(lfsck_namespace_linkea_stale_overflow(&ldata, ns))) {
3409                 rc = lfsck_namespace_linkea_clear_overflow(env, com, &ldata,
3410                                                            child);
3411                 if (rc < 0)
3412                         GOTO(out, rc);
3413
3414                 if (rc > 0)
3415                         ns->ln_linkea_overflow_cleared++;
3416         }
3417
3418         linkea_first_entry(&ldata);
3419         while (ldata.ld_lee != NULL) {
3420                 rc = lfsck_namespace_unpack_linkea_entry(&ldata, cname, pfid,
3421                                                          info->lti_key,
3422                                                          sizeof(info->lti_key));
3423                 /* Invalid PFID in the linkEA entry. */
3424                 if (rc != 0) {
3425                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child,
3426                                                 &ldata, cname, pfid, true);
3427                         if (rc < 0)
3428                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3429
3430                         if (rc > 0)
3431                                 repaired = true;
3432
3433                         continue;
3434                 }
3435
3436                 rc = lfsck_namespace_filter_linkea_entry(&ldata, cname, pfid,
3437                                                          false);
3438                 /* Found repeated linkEA entries */
3439                 if (rc > 0) {
3440                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child,
3441                                                 &ldata, cname, pfid, false);
3442                         if (rc < 0)
3443                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3444
3445                         if (rc == 0)
3446                                 continue;
3447
3448                         repaired = true;
3449
3450                         /* fall through */
3451                 }
3452
3453                 parent = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck, pfid);
3454                 if (IS_ERR(parent))
3455                         GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
3456
3457                 if (!dt_object_exists(parent)) {
3458
3459 lost_parent:
3460                         if (ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount > 1) {
3461                                 /* If it is NOT the last linkEA entry, then
3462                                  * there is still other chance to make the
3463                                  * child to be visible via other parent, then
3464                                  * remove this linkEA entry. */
3465                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com,
3466                                         child, &ldata, cname, pfid, true);
3467                         } else {
3468                                 /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE,
3469                                  * then means some MDT has ever tried to
3470                                  * verify some remote MDT-object that resides
3471                                  * on this MDT, but this MDT failed to respond
3472                                  * such request. So means there may be some
3473                                  * remote name entry on other MDT that
3474                                  * references this object with another name,
3475                                  * so we cannot know whether this linkEA is
3476                                  * valid or not. So keep it there and maybe
3477                                  * resolved when next LFSCK run. */
3478                                 if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE) {
3479                                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3480
3481                                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
3482                                 }
3483
3484                                 /* Create the lost parent as an orphan. */
3485                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_create_orphan_dir(env, com,
3486                                                                 parent, NULL);
3487                                 if (rc < 0) {
3488                                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3489
3490                                         GOTO(out, rc);
3491                                 }
3492
3493                                 if (rc > 0)
3494                                         repaired = true;
3495
3496                                 /* Add the missing name entry to the parent. */
3497                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_normal(env, com,
3498                                                 parent, child, cname->ln_name);
3499                                 if (unlikely(rc == -EEXIST))
3500                                         /* Unfortunately, someone reused the
3501                                          * name under the parent by race. So we
3502                                          * have to remove the linkEA entry from
3503                                          * current child object. It means that
3504                                          * the LFSCK cannot recover the system
3505                                          * totally back to its original status,
3506                                          * but it is necessary to make the
3507                                          * current system to be consistent. */
3508                                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env,
3509                                                         com, child, &ldata,
3510                                                         cname, pfid, true);
3511                                 else
3512                                         linkea_next_entry(&ldata);
3513                         }
3514
3515                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3516                         if (rc < 0)
3517                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3518
3519                         if (rc > 0)
3520                                 repaired = true;
3521
3522                         continue;
3523                 } /* !dt_object_exists(parent) */
3524
3525                 /* The linkEA entry with bad parent will be removed. */
3526                 if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent))) {
3527                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3528                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child,
3529                                                 &ldata, cname, pfid, true);
3530                         if (rc < 0)
3531                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3532
3533                         if (rc > 0)
3534                                 repaired = true;
3535
3536                         continue;
3537                 }
3538
3539                 rc = dt_lookup(env, parent, (struct dt_rec *)cfid,
3540                                (const struct dt_key *)cname->ln_name);
3541                 if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENOENT) {
3542                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3543
3544                         GOTO(out, rc);
3545                 }
3546
3547                 if (rc == 0) {
3548                         if (lu_fid_eq(cfid, lfsck_dto2fid(child))) {
3549                                 /* It is the most common case that we
3550                                  * find the name entry corresponding
3551                                  * to the linkEA entry. */
3552                                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3553                                 linkea_next_entry(&ldata);
3554                         } else {
3555                                 /* The name entry references another
3556                                  * MDT-object that may be created by
3557                                  * the LFSCK for repairing dangling
3558                                  * name entry. Try to replace it. */
3559                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_replace_cond(env, com,
3560                                                 parent, child, cfid, cname);
3561                                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3562                                 if (rc < 0)
3563                                         GOTO(out, rc);
3564
3565                                 if (rc > 0) {
3566                                         repaired = true;
3567                                         linkea_next_entry(&ldata);
3568                                 } else {
3569                                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env,
3570                                                         com, child, &ldata,
3571                                                         cname, pfid, true);
3572                                         if (rc < 0)
3573                                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3574
3575                                         if (rc > 0)
3576                                                 repaired = true;
3577                                 }
3578                         }
3579
3580                         continue;
3581                 }
3582
3583                 /* The following handles -ENOENT case */
3584
3585                 rc = dt_attr_get(env, child, la);
3586                 if (rc != 0)
3587                         GOTO(out, rc);
3588
3589                 /* If there is no name entry in the parent dir and the object
3590                  * link count is fewer than the linkea entries count, then the
3591                  * linkea entry should be removed. */
3592                 if (ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount > la->la_nlink) {
3593                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea_cond(env, com,
3594                                         parent, child, &ldata, cname, pfid);
3595                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3596                         if (rc < 0)
3597                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3598
3599                         if (rc > 0)
3600                                 repaired = true;
3601
3602                         continue;
3603                 }
3604
3605                 /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE, then means some
3606                  * MDT has ever tried to verify some remote MDT-object that
3607                  * resides on this MDT, but this MDT failed to respond such
3608                  * request. So means there may be some remote name entry on
3609                  * other MDT that references this object with another name,
3610                  * so we cannot know whether this linkEA is valid or not.
3611                  * So keep it there and maybe resolved when next LFSCK run. */
3612                 if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE) {
3613                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3614
3615                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
3616                 }
3617
3618                 rc = lfsck_namespace_check_name(env, parent, child, cname);
3619                 if (rc == -ENOENT)
3620                         goto lost_parent;
3621
3622                 if (rc < 0) {
3623                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3624
3625                         GOTO(out, rc);
3626                 }
3627
3628                 /* It is an invalid name entry, drop it. */
3629                 if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
3630                         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3631                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea(env, com, child,
3632                                                 &ldata, cname, pfid, true);
3633                         if (rc < 0)
3634                                 GOTO(out, rc);
3635
3636                         if (rc > 0)
3637                                 repaired = true;
3638
3639                         continue;
3640                 }
3641
3642                 /* Add the missing name entry back to the namespace. */
3643                 rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_normal(env, com, parent, child,
3644                                                    cname->ln_name);
3645                 if (unlikely(rc == -ESTALE))
3646                         /* It may happen when the remote object has been
3647                          * removed, but the local MDT is not aware of that. */
3648                         goto lost_parent;
3649
3650                 if (unlikely(rc == -EEXIST))
3651                         /* Unfortunately, someone reused the name under the
3652                          * parent by race. So we have to remove the linkEA
3653                          * entry from current child object. It means that the
3654                          * LFSCK cannot recover the system totally back to
3655                          * its original status, but it is necessary to make
3656                          * the current system to be consistent.
3657                          *
3658                          * It also may be because of the LFSCK found some
3659                          * internal status of create operation. Under such
3660                          * case, nothing to be done. */
3661                         rc = lfsck_namespace_shrink_linkea_cond(env, com,
3662                                         parent, child, &ldata, cname, pfid);
3663                 else
3664                         linkea_next_entry(&ldata);
3665
3666                 lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
3667                 if (rc < 0)
3668                         GOTO(out, rc);
3669
3670                 if (rc > 0)
3671                         repaired = true;
3672         }
3673
3674         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
3675
3676 out:
3677         if (rc < 0 && rc != -ENODATA)
3678                 return rc;
3679
3680         if (rc == 0 && ldata.ld_leh != NULL)
3681                 count = ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount;
3682
3683         if (count == 0) {
3684                 /* If the LFSCK is marked as LF_INCOMPLETE, then means some
3685                  * MDT has ever tried to verify some remote MDT-object that
3686                  * resides on this MDT, but this MDT failed to respond such
3687                  * request. So means there may be some remote name entry on
3688                  * other MDT that references this object with another name,
3689                  * so we cannot know whether this linkEA is valid or not.
3690                  * So keep it there and maybe resolved when next LFSCK run. */
3691                 if (!(ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE) &&
3692                     (ldata.ld_leh == NULL ||
3693                      !ldata.ld_leh->leh_overflow_time)) {
3694                         /* If the child becomes orphan, then insert it into
3695                          * the global .lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx directory. */
3696                         rc = lfsck_namespace_insert_orphan(env, com, child,
3697                                                            "", "O", &count);
3698                         if (rc < 0)
3699                                 return rc;
3700
3701                         if (rc > 0) {
3702                                 ns->ln_mul_ref_repaired++;
3703                                 repaired = true;
3704                         }
3705                 }
3706         } else {
3707                 rc = dt_attr_get(env, child, la);
3708                 if (rc != 0)
3709                         return rc;
3710
3711                 if (la->la_nlink != 0 && la->la_nlink != count) {
3712                         if (unlikely(!S_ISREG(lfsck_object_type(child)) &&
3713                                      !S_ISLNK(lfsck_object_type(child)))) {
3714                                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK finds "
3715                                        "the object "DFID"'s nlink count %d "
3716                                        "does not match linkEA count %d, "
3717                                        "type %o, skip it.\n",
3718                                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
3719                                        PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(child)),
3720                                        la->la_nlink, count,
3721                                        lfsck_object_type(child));
3722                         } else if (la->la_nlink < count &&
3723                                    likely(!ldata.ld_leh->leh_overflow_time)) {
3724                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_nlink(env, com,
3725                                                                   child, la);
3726                                 if (rc > 0) {
3727                                         ns->ln_objs_nlink_repaired++;
3728                                         rc = 0;
3729                                 }
3730                         }
3731                 }
3732         }
3733
3734         if (repaired) {
3735                 if (la->la_nlink > 1)
3736                         ns->ln_mul_linked_repaired++;
3737
3738                 if (rc == 0)
3739                         rc = 1;
3740         }
3741
3742         return rc;
3743 }
3744
3745 static void lfsck_namespace_dump_statistics(struct seq_file *m,
3746                                             struct lfsck_namespace *ns,
3747                                             __u64 checked_phase1,
3748                                             __u64 checked_phase2,
3749                                             __u32 time_phase1,
3750                                             __u32 time_phase2)
3751 {
3752         seq_printf(m, "checked_phase1: %llu\n"
3753                    "checked_phase2: %llu\n"
3754                    "updated_phase1: %llu\n"
3755                    "updated_phase2: %llu\n"
3756                    "failed_phase1: %llu\n"
3757                    "failed_phase2: %llu\n"
3758                    "directories: %llu\n"
3759                    "dirent_repaired: %llu\n"
3760                    "linkea_repaired: %llu\n"
3761                    "nlinks_repaired: %llu\n"
3762                    "multiple_linked_checked: %llu\n"
3763                    "multiple_linked_repaired: %llu\n"
3764                    "unknown_inconsistency: %llu\n"
3765                    "unmatched_pairs_repaired: %llu\n"
3766                    "dangling_repaired: %llu\n"
3767                    "multiple_referenced_repaired: %llu\n"
3768                    "bad_file_type_repaired: %llu\n"
3769                    "lost_dirent_repaired: %llu\n"
3770                    "local_lost_found_scanned: %llu\n"
3771                    "local_lost_found_moved: %llu\n"
3772                    "local_lost_found_skipped: %llu\n"
3773                    "local_lost_found_failed: %llu\n"
3774                    "striped_dirs_scanned: %llu\n"
3775                    "striped_dirs_repaired: %llu\n"
3776                    "striped_dirs_failed: %llu\n"
3777                    "striped_dirs_disabled: %llu\n"
3778                    "striped_dirs_skipped: %llu\n"
3779                    "striped_shards_scanned: %llu\n"
3780                    "striped_shards_repaired: %llu\n"
3781                    "striped_shards_failed: %llu\n"
3782                    "striped_shards_skipped: %llu\n"
3783                    "name_hash_repaired: %llu\n"
3784                    "linkea_overflow_cleared: %llu\n"
3785                    "success_count: %u\n"
3786                    "run_time_phase1: %u seconds\n"
3787                    "run_time_phase2: %u seconds\n",
3788                    checked_phase1,
3789                    checked_phase2,
3790                    ns->ln_items_repaired,
3791                    ns->ln_objs_repaired_phase2,
3792                    ns->ln_items_failed,
3793                    ns->ln_objs_failed_phase2,
3794                    ns->ln_dirs_checked,
3795                    ns->ln_dirent_repaired,
3796                    ns->ln_linkea_repaired,
3797                    ns->ln_objs_nlink_repaired,
3798                    ns->ln_mul_linked_checked,
3799                    ns->ln_mul_linked_repaired,
3800                    ns->ln_unknown_inconsistency,
3801                    ns->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired,
3802                    ns->ln_dangling_repaired,
3803                    ns->ln_mul_ref_repaired,
3804                    ns->ln_bad_type_repaired,
3805                    ns->ln_lost_dirent_repaired,
3806                    ns->ln_local_lpf_scanned,
3807                    ns->ln_local_lpf_moved,
3808                    ns->ln_local_lpf_skipped,
3809                    ns->ln_local_lpf_failed,
3810                    ns->ln_striped_dirs_scanned,
3811                    ns->ln_striped_dirs_repaired,
3812                    ns->ln_striped_dirs_failed,
3813                    ns->ln_striped_dirs_disabled,
3814                    ns->ln_striped_dirs_skipped,
3815                    ns->ln_striped_shards_scanned,
3816                    ns->ln_striped_shards_repaired,
3817                    ns->ln_striped_shards_failed,
3818                    ns->ln_striped_shards_skipped,
3819                    ns->ln_name_hash_repaired,
3820                    ns->ln_linkea_overflow_cleared,
3821                    ns->ln_success_count,
3822                    time_phase1,
3823                    time_phase2);
3824 }
3825
3826 static void lfsck_namespace_release_lmv(const struct lu_env *env,
3827                                         struct lfsck_component *com)
3828 {
3829         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
3830         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
3831
3832         while (!list_empty(&lfsck->li_list_lmv)) {
3833                 struct lfsck_lmv_unit   *llu;
3834                 struct lfsck_lmv        *llmv;
3835
3836                 llu = list_entry(lfsck->li_list_lmv.next,
3837                                  struct lfsck_lmv_unit, llu_link);
3838                 llmv = &llu->llu_lmv;
3839
3840                 LASSERTF(atomic_read(&llmv->ll_ref) == 1,
3841                          "still in using: %u\n",
3842                          atomic_read(&llmv->ll_ref));
3843
3844                 ns->ln_striped_dirs_skipped++;
3845                 lfsck_lmv_put(env, llmv);
3846         }
3847 }
3848
3849 static int lfsck_namespace_check_for_double_scan(const struct lu_env *env,
3850                                                  struct lfsck_component *com,
3851                                                  struct dt_object *obj)
3852 {
3853         struct lu_attr *la = &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_la;
3854         int             rc;
3855
3856         rc = dt_attr_get(env, obj, la);
3857         if (rc != 0)
3858                 return rc;
3859
3860         /* zero-linkEA object may be orphan, but it also maybe because
3861          * of upgrading. Currently, we cannot record it for double scan.
3862          * Because it may cause the LFSCK trace file to be too large. */
3863
3864         /* "la_ctime" == 1 means that it has ever been removed from
3865          * backend /lost+found directory but not been added back to
3866          * the normal namespace yet. */
3867
3868         if ((S_ISREG(lfsck_object_type(obj)) && la->la_nlink > 1) ||
3869             unlikely(la->la_ctime == 1))
3870                 rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, lfsck_dto2fid(obj),
3871                                                   LNTF_CHECK_LINKEA, true);
3872
3873         return rc;
3874 }
3875
3876 /* namespace APIs */
3877
3878 static int lfsck_namespace_reset(const struct lu_env *env,
3879                                  struct lfsck_component *com, bool init)
3880 {
3881         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
3882         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
3883         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
3884         struct dt_object                *root;
3885         int                              rc;
3886         ENTRY;
3887
3888         root = dt_locate(env, lfsck->li_bottom, &lfsck->li_local_root_fid);
3889         if (IS_ERR(root))
3890                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(root));
3891
3892         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, root)))
3893                 GOTO(put, rc = -ENOTDIR);
3894
3895         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
3896         if (init) {
3897                 memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
3898         } else {
3899                 __u32 count = ns->ln_success_count;
3900                 __u64 last_time = ns->ln_time_last_complete;
3901
3902                 memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
3903                 ns->ln_success_count = count;
3904                 ns->ln_time_last_complete = last_time;
3905         }
3906         ns->ln_magic = LFSCK_NAMESPACE_MAGIC;
3907         ns->ln_status = LS_INIT;
3908         ns->ln_time_latest_reset = cfs_time_current_sec();
3909
3910         rc = lfsck_load_one_trace_file(env, com, root, &com->lc_obj,
3911                                        &dt_lfsck_namespace_features,
3912                                        LFSCK_NAMESPACE, true);
3913         if (rc)
3914                 GOTO(out, rc);
3915
3916         rc = lfsck_load_sub_trace_files(env, com, &dt_lfsck_namespace_features,
3917                                         LFSCK_NAMESPACE, true);
3918         if (rc != 0)
3919                 GOTO(out, rc);
3920
3921         lad->lad_incomplete = 0;
3922         CFS_RESET_BITMAP(lad->lad_bitmap);
3923
3924         rc = lfsck_namespace_store(env, com);
3925
3926         GOTO(out, rc);
3927
3928 out:
3929         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
3930
3931 put:
3932         lfsck_object_put(env, root);
3933 log:
3934         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK reset: rc = %d\n",
3935                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
3936         return rc;
3937 }
3938
3939 static void
3940 lfsck_namespace_fail(const struct lu_env *env, struct lfsck_component *com,
3941                      bool new_checked)
3942 {
3943         struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
3944
3945         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
3946         if (new_checked)
3947                 com->lc_new_checked++;
3948         lfsck_namespace_record_failure(env, com->lc_lfsck, ns);
3949         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
3950 }
3951
3952 static void lfsck_namespace_close_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
3953                                       struct lfsck_component *com)
3954 {
3955         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
3956         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
3957         struct lfsck_assistant_object   *lso    = NULL;
3958         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
3959         struct lfsck_lmv                *llmv   = lfsck->li_lmv;
3960         struct lfsck_namespace_req      *lnr;
3961         __u32                            size   =
3962                                 sizeof(*lnr) + LFSCK_TMPBUF_LEN;
3963         bool                             wakeup = false;
3964         ENTRY;
3965
3966         if (llmv == NULL)
3967                 RETURN_EXIT;
3968
3969         OBD_ALLOC(lnr, size);
3970         if (lnr == NULL) {
3971                 ns->ln_striped_dirs_skipped++;
3972
3973                 RETURN_EXIT;
3974         }
3975
3976         lso = lfsck_assistant_object_init(env, lfsck_dto2fid(lfsck->li_obj_dir),
3977                         NULL, lfsck->li_pos_current.lp_oit_cookie, true);
3978         if (IS_ERR(lso)) {
3979                 OBD_FREE(lnr, size);
3980                 ns->ln_striped_dirs_skipped++;
3981
3982                 RETURN_EXIT;
3983         }
3984
3985         /* Generate a dummy request to indicate that all shards' name entry
3986          * in this striped directory has been scanned for the first time. */
3987         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lnr->lnr_lar.lar_list);
3988         lnr->lnr_lar.lar_parent = lso;
3989         lnr->lnr_lmv = lfsck_lmv_get(llmv);
3990         lnr->lnr_fid = *lfsck_dto2fid(lfsck->li_obj_dir);
3991         lnr->lnr_dir_cookie = MDS_DIR_END_OFF;
3992         lnr->lnr_size = size;
3993
3994         spin_lock(&lad->lad_lock);
3995         if (lad->lad_assistant_status < 0) {
3996                 spin_unlock(&lad->lad_lock);
3997                 lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_fini(env, &lnr->lnr_lar);
3998                 ns->ln_striped_dirs_skipped++;
3999
4000                 RETURN_EXIT;
4001         }
4002
4003         list_add_tail(&lnr->lnr_lar.lar_list, &lad->lad_req_list);
4004         if (lad->lad_prefetched == 0)
4005                 wakeup = true;
4006
4007         lad->lad_prefetched++;
4008         spin_unlock(&lad->lad_lock);
4009         if (wakeup)
4010                 wake_up_all(&lad->lad_thread.t_ctl_waitq);
4011
4012         EXIT;
4013 }
4014
4015 static int lfsck_namespace_open_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
4016                                     struct lfsck_component *com)
4017 {
4018         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
4019         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
4020         struct lfsck_lmv        *llmv   = lfsck->li_lmv;
4021         int                      rc     = 0;
4022         ENTRY;
4023
4024         if (llmv == NULL)
4025                 RETURN(0);
4026
4027         if (llmv->ll_lmv_master) {
4028                 struct lmv_mds_md_v1 *lmv = &llmv->ll_lmv;
4029
4030                 if (lmv->lmv_master_mdt_index != lfsck_dev_idx(lfsck)) {
4031                         lmv->lmv_master_mdt_index =
4032                                 lfsck_dev_idx(lfsck);
4033                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
4034                         llmv->ll_lmv_updated = 1;
4035                 }
4036         } else {
4037                 rc = lfsck_namespace_verify_stripe_slave(env, com,
4038                                         lfsck->li_obj_dir, llmv);
4039         }
4040
4041         RETURN(rc > 0 ? 0 : rc);
4042 }
4043
4044 static int lfsck_namespace_checkpoint(const struct lu_env *env,
4045                                       struct lfsck_component *com, bool init)
4046 {
4047         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
4048         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns    = com->lc_file_ram;
4049         int                      rc;
4050
4051         if (!init) {
4052                 rc = lfsck_checkpoint_generic(env, com);
4053                 if (rc != 0)
4054                         goto log;
4055         }
4056
4057         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
4058         if (init) {
4059                 ns->ln_pos_latest_start = lfsck->li_pos_checkpoint;
4060         } else {
4061                 ns->ln_pos_last_checkpoint = lfsck->li_pos_checkpoint;
4062                 ns->ln_run_time_phase1 += cfs_duration_sec(cfs_time_current() +
4063                                 HALF_SEC - lfsck->li_time_last_checkpoint);
4064                 ns->ln_time_last_checkpoint = cfs_time_current_sec();
4065                 ns->ln_items_checked += com->lc_new_checked;
4066                 com->lc_new_checked = 0;
4067         }
4068
4069         rc = lfsck_namespace_store(env, com);
4070         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
4071
4072 log:
4073         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK checkpoint at the pos [%llu"
4074                ", "DFID", %#llx], status = %d: rc = %d\n",
4075                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), lfsck->li_pos_current.lp_oit_cookie,
4076                PFID(&lfsck->li_pos_current.lp_dir_parent),
4077                lfsck->li_pos_current.lp_dir_cookie, ns->ln_status, rc);
4078
4079         return rc > 0 ? 0 : rc;
4080 }
4081
4082 static int lfsck_namespace_prep(const struct lu_env *env,
4083                                 struct lfsck_component *com,
4084                                 struct lfsck_start_param *lsp)
4085 {
4086         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
4087         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
4088         struct lfsck_position   *pos    = &com->lc_pos_start;
4089         int                      rc;
4090
4091         rc = lfsck_namespace_load_bitmap(env, com);
4092         if (rc != 0 || ns->ln_status == LS_COMPLETED) {
4093                 rc = lfsck_namespace_reset(env, com, false);
4094                 if (rc == 0)
4095                         rc = lfsck_set_param(env, lfsck, lsp->lsp_start, true);
4096
4097                 if (rc != 0) {
4098                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK prep failed: "
4099                                "rc = %d\n", lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
4100
4101                         return rc;
4102                 }
4103         }
4104
4105         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
4106         ns->ln_time_latest_start = cfs_time_current_sec();
4107         spin_lock(&lfsck->li_lock);
4108
4109         if (ns->ln_flags & LF_SCANNED_ONCE) {
4110                 if (!lfsck->li_drop_dryrun ||
4111                     lfsck_pos_is_zero(&ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent)) {
4112                         ns->ln_status = LS_SCANNING_PHASE2;
4113                         list_move_tail(&com->lc_link,
4114                                        &lfsck->li_list_double_scan);
4115                         if (!list_empty(&com->lc_link_dir))
4116                                 list_del_init(&com->lc_link_dir);
4117                         lfsck_pos_set_zero(pos);
4118                 } else {
4119                         ns->ln_status = LS_SCANNING_PHASE1;
4120                         ns->ln_run_time_phase1 = 0;
4121                         ns->ln_run_time_phase2 = 0;
4122                         ns->ln_items_checked = 0;
4123                         ns->ln_items_repaired = 0;
4124                         ns->ln_items_failed = 0;
4125                         ns->ln_dirs_checked = 0;
4126                         ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2 = 0;
4127                         ns->ln_objs_repaired_phase2 = 0;
4128                         ns->ln_objs_failed_phase2 = 0;
4129                         ns->ln_objs_nlink_repaired = 0;
4130                         ns->ln_dirent_repaired = 0;
4131                         ns->ln_linkea_repaired = 0;
4132                         ns->ln_mul_linked_checked = 0;
4133                         ns->ln_mul_linked_repaired = 0;
4134                         ns->ln_unknown_inconsistency = 0;
4135                         ns->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired = 0;
4136                         ns->ln_dangling_repaired = 0;
4137                         ns->ln_mul_ref_repaired = 0;
4138                         ns->ln_bad_type_repaired = 0;
4139                         ns->ln_lost_dirent_repaired = 0;
4140                         ns->ln_striped_dirs_scanned = 0;
4141                         ns->ln_striped_dirs_repaired = 0;
4142                         ns->ln_striped_dirs_failed = 0;
4143                         ns->ln_striped_dirs_disabled = 0;
4144                         ns->ln_striped_dirs_skipped = 0;
4145                         ns->ln_striped_shards_scanned = 0;
4146                         ns->ln_striped_shards_repaired = 0;
4147                         ns->ln_striped_shards_failed = 0;
4148                         ns->ln_striped_shards_skipped = 0;
4149                         ns->ln_name_hash_repaired = 0;
4150                         fid_zero(&ns->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2);
4151                         if (list_empty(&com->lc_link_dir))
4152                                 list_add_tail(&com->lc_link_dir,
4153                                               &lfsck->li_list_dir);
4154                         *pos = ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent;
4155                 }
4156         } else {
4157                 ns->ln_status = LS_SCANNING_PHASE1;
4158                 if (list_empty(&com->lc_link_dir))
4159                         list_add_tail(&com->lc_link_dir,
4160                                       &lfsck->li_list_dir);
4161                 if (!lfsck->li_drop_dryrun ||
4162                     lfsck_pos_is_zero(&ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent)) {
4163                         *pos = ns->ln_pos_last_checkpoint;
4164                         pos->lp_oit_cookie++;
4165                 } else {
4166                         *pos = ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent;
4167                 }
4168         }
4169
4170         spin_unlock(&lfsck->li_lock);
4171         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
4172
4173         rc = lfsck_start_assistant(env, com, lsp);
4174
4175         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK prep done, start pos [%llu, "
4176                DFID", %#llx]: rc = %d\n",
4177                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), pos->lp_oit_cookie,
4178                PFID(&pos->lp_dir_parent), pos->lp_dir_cookie, rc);
4179
4180         return rc;
4181 }
4182
4183 static int lfsck_namespace_exec_oit(const struct lu_env *env,
4184                                     struct lfsck_component *com,
4185                                     struct dt_object *obj)
4186 {
4187         struct lfsck_thread_info *info  = lfsck_env_info(env);
4188         struct lfsck_namespace   *ns    = com->lc_file_ram;
4189         struct lfsck_instance    *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
4190         const struct lu_fid      *fid   = lfsck_dto2fid(obj);
4191         struct lu_fid            *pfid  = &info->lti_fid2;
4192         struct lu_name           *cname = &info->lti_name;
4193         struct lu_seq_range      *range = &info->lti_range;
4194         struct seq_server_site   *ss    = lfsck_dev_site(lfsck);
4195         struct linkea_data        ldata = { NULL };
4196         __u32                     idx   = lfsck_dev_idx(lfsck);
4197         int                       rc;
4198         ENTRY;
4199
4200         rc = lfsck_links_read(env, obj, &ldata);
4201         if (rc == -ENOENT)
4202                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
4203
4204         /* -EINVAL means crashed linkEA, should be verified. */
4205         if (rc == -EINVAL) {
4206                 rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, fid,
4207                                                   LNTF_CHECK_LINKEA, true);
4208                 if (rc == 0) {
4209                         struct lustre_handle lh = { 0 };
4210
4211                         rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, obj, &lh,
4212                                               MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE |
4213                                               MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR, LCK_EX);
4214                         if (rc == 0) {
4215                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_links_remove(env, com,
4216                                                                   obj);
4217                                 lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
4218                         }
4219                 }
4220
4221                 GOTO(out, rc = (rc == -ENOENT ? 0 : rc));
4222         }
4223
4224         if (rc == -ENODATA || unlikely(!ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount)) {
4225                 rc = lfsck_namespace_check_for_double_scan(env, com, obj);
4226
4227                 GOTO(out, rc);
4228         }
4229
4230         if (rc != 0)
4231                 GOTO(out, rc);
4232
4233         /* Record multiple-linked object. */
4234         if (ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount > 1) {
4235                 rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, fid,
4236                                                   LNTF_CHECK_LINKEA, true);
4237
4238                 GOTO(out, rc);
4239         }
4240
4241         linkea_first_entry(&ldata);
4242         linkea_entry_unpack(ldata.ld_lee, &ldata.ld_reclen, cname, pfid);
4243         if (!fid_is_sane(pfid)) {
4244                 rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, fid,
4245                                                   LNTF_CHECK_PARENT, true);
4246         } else {
4247                 fld_range_set_mdt(range);
4248                 rc = fld_local_lookup(env, ss->ss_server_fld,
4249                                       fid_seq(pfid), range);
4250                 if ((rc == -ENOENT) ||
4251                     (rc == 0 && range->lsr_index != idx))
4252                         rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, fid,
4253                                                 LNTF_CHECK_LINKEA, true);
4254                 else
4255                         rc = lfsck_namespace_check_for_double_scan(env, com,
4256                                                                    obj);
4257         }
4258
4259         GOTO(out, rc);
4260
4261 out:
4262         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
4263         if (S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(obj)))
4264                 ns->ln_dirs_checked++;
4265         if (rc != 0)
4266                 lfsck_namespace_record_failure(env, com->lc_lfsck, ns);
4267         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
4268
4269         return rc;
4270 }
4271
4272 static int lfsck_namespace_exec_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
4273                                     struct lfsck_component *com,
4274                                     struct lfsck_assistant_object *lso,
4275                                     struct lu_dirent *ent, __u16 type)
4276 {
4277         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad     = com->lc_data;
4278         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck   = com->lc_lfsck;
4279         struct lfsck_namespace_req      *lnr;
4280         struct lfsck_bookmark           *bk      = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
4281         struct ptlrpc_thread            *mthread = &lfsck->li_thread;
4282         struct ptlrpc_thread            *athread = &lad->lad_thread;
4283         struct l_wait_info               lwi     = { 0 };
4284         bool                             wakeup  = false;
4285
4286         l_wait_event(mthread->t_ctl_waitq,
4287                      lad->lad_prefetched < bk->lb_async_windows ||
4288                      !thread_is_running(mthread) ||
4289                      thread_is_stopped(athread),
4290                      &lwi);
4291
4292         if (unlikely(!thread_is_running(mthread)) ||
4293                      thread_is_stopped(athread))
4294                 return 0;
4295
4296         if (unlikely(lfsck_is_dead_obj(lfsck->li_obj_dir)))
4297                 return 0;
4298
4299         lnr = lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_init(com->lc_lfsck, lso, ent, type);
4300         if (IS_ERR(lnr)) {
4301                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
4302
4303                 lfsck_namespace_record_failure(env, com->lc_lfsck, ns);
4304                 return PTR_ERR(lnr);
4305         }
4306
4307         spin_lock(&lad->lad_lock);
4308         if (lad->lad_assistant_status < 0) {
4309                 spin_unlock(&lad->lad_lock);
4310                 lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_fini(env, &lnr->lnr_lar);
4311                 return lad->lad_assistant_status;
4312         }
4313
4314         list_add_tail(&lnr->lnr_lar.lar_list, &lad->lad_req_list);
4315         if (lad->lad_prefetched == 0)
4316                 wakeup = true;
4317
4318         lad->lad_prefetched++;
4319         spin_unlock(&lad->lad_lock);
4320         if (wakeup)
4321                 wake_up_all(&lad->lad_thread.t_ctl_waitq);
4322
4323         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
4324         com->lc_new_checked++;
4325         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
4326
4327         return 0;
4328 }
4329
4330 static int lfsck_namespace_post(const struct lu_env *env,
4331                                 struct lfsck_component *com,
4332                                 int result, bool init)
4333 {
4334         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
4335         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns    = com->lc_file_ram;
4336         int                      rc;
4337         ENTRY;
4338
4339         lfsck_post_generic(env, com, &result);
4340
4341         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
4342         lfsck_namespace_release_lmv(env, com);
4343
4344         spin_lock(&lfsck->li_lock);
4345         if (!init)
4346                 ns->ln_pos_last_checkpoint = lfsck->li_pos_checkpoint;
4347         if (result > 0) {
4348                 ns->ln_status = LS_SCANNING_PHASE2;
4349                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_SCANNED_ONCE;
4350                 ns->ln_flags &= ~LF_UPGRADE;
4351                 list_del_init(&com->lc_link_dir);
4352                 list_move_tail(&com->lc_link, &lfsck->li_list_double_scan);
4353         } else if (result == 0) {
4354                 if (lfsck->li_status != 0)
4355                         ns->ln_status = lfsck->li_status;
4356                 else
4357                         ns->ln_status = LS_STOPPED;
4358                 if (ns->ln_status != LS_PAUSED) {
4359                         list_del_init(&com->lc_link_dir);
4360                         list_move_tail(&com->lc_link, &lfsck->li_list_idle);
4361                 }
4362         } else {
4363                 ns->ln_status = LS_FAILED;
4364                 list_del_init(&com->lc_link_dir);
4365                 list_move_tail(&com->lc_link, &lfsck->li_list_idle);
4366         }
4367         spin_unlock(&lfsck->li_lock);
4368
4369         if (!init) {
4370                 ns->ln_run_time_phase1 += cfs_duration_sec(cfs_time_current() +
4371                                 HALF_SEC - lfsck->li_time_last_checkpoint);
4372                 ns->ln_time_last_checkpoint = cfs_time_current_sec();
4373                 ns->ln_items_checked += com->lc_new_checked;
4374                 com->lc_new_checked = 0;
4375         }
4376
4377         rc = lfsck_namespace_store(env, com);
4378         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
4379
4380         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK post done: rc = %d\n",
4381                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
4382
4383         RETURN(rc);
4384 }
4385
4386 static void
4387 lfsck_namespace_dump(const struct lu_env *env, struct lfsck_component *com,
4388                      struct seq_file *m)
4389 {
4390         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
4391         struct lfsck_bookmark   *bk    = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
4392         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns    = com->lc_file_ram;
4393
4394         down_read(&com->lc_sem);
4395         seq_printf(m, "name: lfsck_namespace\n"
4396                    "magic: %#x\n"
4397                    "version: %d\n"
4398                    "status: %s\n",
4399                    ns->ln_magic,
4400                    bk->lb_version,
4401                    lfsck_status2name(ns->ln_status));
4402
4403         lfsck_bits_dump(m, ns->ln_flags, lfsck_flags_names, "flags");
4404
4405         lfsck_bits_dump(m, bk->lb_param, lfsck_param_names, "param");
4406
4407         lfsck_time_dump(m, ns->ln_time_last_complete, "last_completed");
4408
4409         lfsck_time_dump(m, ns->ln_time_latest_start, "latest_start");
4410
4411         lfsck_time_dump(m, ns->ln_time_last_checkpoint, "last_checkpoint");
4412
4413         lfsck_pos_dump(m, &ns->ln_pos_latest_start, "latest_start_position");
4414
4415         lfsck_pos_dump(m, &ns->ln_pos_last_checkpoint,
4416                        "last_checkpoint_position");
4417
4418         lfsck_pos_dump(m, &ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent,
4419                        "first_failure_position");
4420
4421         if (ns->ln_status == LS_SCANNING_PHASE1) {
4422                 struct lfsck_position pos;
4423                 cfs_duration_t duration = cfs_time_current() -
4424                                           lfsck->li_time_last_checkpoint;
4425                 __u64 checked = ns->ln_items_checked + com->lc_new_checked;
4426                 __u64 speed = checked;
4427                 __u64 new_checked = com->lc_new_checked *
4428                                     msecs_to_jiffies(MSEC_PER_SEC);
4429                 __u32 rtime = ns->ln_run_time_phase1 +
4430                               cfs_duration_sec(duration + HALF_SEC);
4431
4432                 if (duration != 0)
4433                         do_div(new_checked, duration);
4434
4435                 if (rtime != 0)
4436                         do_div(speed, rtime);
4437
4438                 lfsck_namespace_dump_statistics(m, ns, checked, 0, rtime, 0);
4439                 seq_printf(m, "average_speed_phase1: %llu items/sec\n"
4440                            "average_speed_phase2: N/A\n"
4441                            "average_speed_total: %llu items/sec\n"
4442                            "real_time_speed_phase1: %llu items/sec\n"
4443                            "real_time_speed_phase2: N/A\n",
4444                            speed,
4445                            speed,
4446                            new_checked);
4447
4448                 if (likely(lfsck->li_di_oit)) {
4449                         const struct dt_it_ops *iops =
4450                                 &lfsck->li_obj_oit->do_index_ops->dio_it;
4451
4452                         /* The low layer otable-based iteration position may NOT
4453                          * exactly match the namespace-based directory traversal
4454                          * cookie. Generally, it is not a serious issue. But the
4455                          * caller should NOT make assumption on that. */
4456                         pos.lp_oit_cookie = iops->store(env, lfsck->li_di_oit);
4457                         if (!lfsck->li_current_oit_processed)
4458                                 pos.lp_oit_cookie--;
4459
4460                         spin_lock(&lfsck->li_lock);
4461                         if (lfsck->li_di_dir) {
4462                                 pos.lp_dir_cookie = lfsck->li_cookie_dir;
4463                                 if (pos.lp_dir_cookie >= MDS_DIR_END_OFF) {
4464                                         fid_zero(&pos.lp_dir_parent);
4465                                         pos.lp_dir_cookie = 0;
4466                                 } else {
4467                                         pos.lp_dir_parent =
4468                                         *lfsck_dto2fid(lfsck->li_obj_dir);
4469                                 }
4470                         } else {
4471                                 fid_zero(&pos.lp_dir_parent);
4472                                 pos.lp_dir_cookie = 0;
4473                         }
4474                         spin_unlock(&lfsck->li_lock);
4475                 } else {
4476                         pos = ns->ln_pos_last_checkpoint;
4477                 }
4478
4479                 lfsck_pos_dump(m, &pos, "current_position");
4480         } else if (ns->ln_status == LS_SCANNING_PHASE2) {
4481                 cfs_duration_t duration = cfs_time_current() -
4482                                           com->lc_time_last_checkpoint;
4483                 __u64 checked = ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2 +
4484                                 com->lc_new_checked;
4485                 __u64 speed1 = ns->ln_items_checked;
4486                 __u64 speed2 = checked;
4487                 __u64 speed0 = speed1 + speed2;
4488                 __u64 new_checked = com->lc_new_checked *
4489                                     msecs_to_jiffies(MSEC_PER_SEC);
4490                 __u32 rtime = ns->ln_run_time_phase2 +
4491                               cfs_duration_sec(duration + HALF_SEC);
4492                 __u32 time0 = ns->ln_run_time_phase1 + rtime;
4493
4494                 if (duration != 0)
4495                         do_div(new_checked, duration);
4496
4497                 if (ns->ln_run_time_phase1 != 0)
4498                         do_div(speed1, ns->ln_run_time_phase1);
4499                 else if (ns->ln_items_checked != 0)
4500                         time0++;
4501
4502                 if (rtime != 0)
4503                         do_div(speed2, rtime);
4504                 else if (checked != 0)
4505                         time0++;
4506
4507                 if (time0 != 0)
4508                         do_div(speed0, time0);
4509
4510                 lfsck_namespace_dump_statistics(m, ns, ns->ln_items_checked,
4511                                                 checked,
4512                                                 ns->ln_run_time_phase1, rtime);
4513                 seq_printf(m, "average_speed_phase1: %llu items/sec\n"
4514                            "average_speed_phase2: %llu objs/sec\n"
4515                            "average_speed_total: %llu items/sec\n"
4516                            "real_time_speed_phase1: N/A\n"
4517                            "real_time_speed_phase2: %llu objs/sec\n"
4518                            "current_position: "DFID"\n",
4519                            speed1,
4520                            speed2,
4521                            speed0,
4522                            new_checked,
4523                            PFID(&ns->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2));
4524         } else {
4525                 __u64 speed1 = ns->ln_items_checked;
4526                 __u64 speed2 = ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2;
4527                 __u64 speed0 = speed1 + speed2;
4528                 __u32 time0 = ns->ln_run_time_phase1 + ns->ln_run_time_phase2;
4529
4530                 if (ns->ln_run_time_phase1 != 0)
4531                         do_div(speed1, ns->ln_run_time_phase1);
4532                 else if (ns->ln_items_checked != 0)
4533                         time0++;
4534
4535                 if (ns->ln_run_time_phase2 != 0)
4536                         do_div(speed2, ns->ln_run_time_phase2);
4537                 else if (ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2 != 0)
4538                         time0++;
4539
4540                 if (time0 != 0)
4541                         do_div(speed0, time0);
4542
4543                 lfsck_namespace_dump_statistics(m, ns, ns->ln_items_checked,
4544                                                 ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2,
4545                                                 ns->ln_run_time_phase1,
4546                                                 ns->ln_run_time_phase2);
4547                 seq_printf(m, "average_speed_phase1: %llu items/sec\n"
4548                            "average_speed_phase2: %llu objs/sec\n"
4549                            "average_speed_total: %llu items/sec\n"
4550                            "real_time_speed_phase1: N/A\n"
4551                            "real_time_speed_phase2: N/A\n"
4552                            "current_position: N/A\n",
4553                            speed1,
4554                            speed2,
4555                            speed0);
4556         }
4557
4558         up_read(&com->lc_sem);
4559 }
4560
4561 static int lfsck_namespace_double_scan(const struct lu_env *env,
4562                                        struct lfsck_component *com)
4563 {
4564         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
4565         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
4566         struct lfsck_tgt_descs          *ltds   = &com->lc_lfsck->li_mdt_descs;
4567         struct lfsck_tgt_desc           *ltd;
4568         struct lfsck_tgt_desc           *next;
4569         int                              rc;
4570
4571         rc = lfsck_double_scan_generic(env, com, ns->ln_status);
4572         if (thread_is_stopped(&lad->lad_thread)) {
4573                 LASSERT(list_empty(&lad->lad_req_list));
4574                 LASSERT(list_empty(&lad->lad_mdt_phase1_list));
4575
4576                 spin_lock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4577                 list_for_each_entry_safe(ltd, next, &lad->lad_mdt_phase2_list,
4578                                          ltd_namespace_phase_list) {
4579                         list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list);
4580                 }
4581                 spin_unlock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4582         }
4583
4584         return rc;
4585 }
4586
4587 static void lfsck_namespace_data_release(const struct lu_env *env,
4588                                          struct lfsck_component *com)
4589 {
4590         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
4591         struct lfsck_tgt_descs          *ltds   = &com->lc_lfsck->li_mdt_descs;
4592         struct lfsck_tgt_desc           *ltd;
4593         struct lfsck_tgt_desc           *next;
4594
4595         LASSERT(lad != NULL);
4596         LASSERT(thread_is_init(&lad->lad_thread) ||
4597                 thread_is_stopped(&lad->lad_thread));
4598         LASSERT(list_empty(&lad->lad_req_list));
4599
4600         com->lc_data = NULL;
4601         lfsck_namespace_release_lmv(env, com);
4602
4603         spin_lock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4604         list_for_each_entry_safe(ltd, next, &lad->lad_mdt_phase1_list,
4605                                  ltd_namespace_phase_list) {
4606                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list);
4607         }
4608         list_for_each_entry_safe(ltd, next, &lad->lad_mdt_phase2_list,
4609                                  ltd_namespace_phase_list) {
4610                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list);
4611         }
4612         list_for_each_entry_safe(ltd, next, &lad->lad_mdt_list,
4613                                  ltd_namespace_list) {
4614                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_list);
4615         }
4616         spin_unlock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4617
4618         if (likely(lad->lad_bitmap != NULL))
4619                 CFS_FREE_BITMAP(lad->lad_bitmap);
4620
4621         OBD_FREE_PTR(lad);
4622 }
4623
4624 static void lfsck_namespace_quit(const struct lu_env *env,
4625                                  struct lfsck_component *com)
4626 {
4627         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
4628         struct lfsck_tgt_descs          *ltds   = &com->lc_lfsck->li_mdt_descs;
4629         struct lfsck_tgt_desc           *ltd;
4630         struct lfsck_tgt_desc           *next;
4631
4632         LASSERT(lad != NULL);
4633
4634         lfsck_quit_generic(env, com);
4635
4636         LASSERT(thread_is_init(&lad->lad_thread) ||
4637                 thread_is_stopped(&lad->lad_thread));
4638         LASSERT(list_empty(&lad->lad_req_list));
4639
4640         lfsck_namespace_release_lmv(env, com);
4641
4642         spin_lock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4643         list_for_each_entry_safe(ltd, next, &lad->lad_mdt_phase1_list,
4644                                  ltd_namespace_phase_list) {
4645                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list);
4646         }
4647         list_for_each_entry_safe(ltd, next, &lad->lad_mdt_phase2_list,
4648                                  ltd_namespace_phase_list) {
4649                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list);
4650         }
4651         spin_unlock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4652 }
4653
4654 static int lfsck_namespace_in_notify(const struct lu_env *env,
4655                                      struct lfsck_component *com,
4656                                      struct lfsck_request *lr)
4657 {
4658         struct lfsck_instance *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
4659         struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
4660         struct lfsck_assistant_data *lad = com->lc_data;
4661         struct lfsck_tgt_descs *ltds = &lfsck->li_mdt_descs;
4662         struct lfsck_tgt_desc *ltd;
4663         int rc = 0;
4664         bool fail = false;
4665         ENTRY;
4666
4667         switch (lr->lr_event) {
4668         case LE_SET_LMV_MASTER: {
4669                 struct dt_object        *obj;
4670
4671                 obj = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck, &lr->lr_fid);
4672                 if (IS_ERR(obj))
4673                         RETURN(PTR_ERR(obj));
4674
4675                 if (likely(dt_object_exists(obj)))
4676                         rc = lfsck_namespace_notify_lmv_master_local(env, com,
4677                                                                      obj);
4678
4679                 lfsck_object_put(env, obj);
4680
4681                 RETURN(rc > 0 ? 0 : rc);
4682         }
4683         case LE_SET_LMV_SLAVE: {
4684                 if (!(lr->lr_flags & LEF_RECHECK_NAME_HASH))
4685                         ns->ln_striped_shards_repaired++;
4686
4687                 rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, &lr->lr_fid,
4688                                                   LNTF_RECHECK_NAME_HASH, true);
4689
4690                 RETURN(rc > 0 ? 0 : rc);
4691         }
4692         case LE_PHASE1_DONE:
4693         case LE_PHASE2_DONE:
4694         case LE_PEER_EXIT:
4695                 break;
4696         default:
4697                 RETURN(-EINVAL);
4698         }
4699
4700         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK handles notify %u from MDT %x, "
4701                "status %d, flags %x\n", lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), lr->lr_event,
4702                lr->lr_index, lr->lr_status, lr->lr_flags2);
4703
4704         spin_lock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4705         ltd = lfsck_ltd2tgt(ltds, lr->lr_index);
4706         if (ltd == NULL) {
4707                 spin_unlock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4708
4709                 RETURN(-ENXIO);
4710         }
4711
4712         list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list);
4713         switch (lr->lr_event) {
4714         case LE_PHASE1_DONE:
4715                 if (lr->lr_status <= 0) {
4716                         ltd->ltd_namespace_done = 1;
4717                         list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_list);
4718                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: MDT %x failed/stopped at "
4719                                "phase1 for namespace LFSCK: rc = %d.\n",
4720                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
4721                                ltd->ltd_index, lr->lr_status);
4722                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCOMPLETE;
4723                         fail = true;
4724                         break;
4725                 }
4726
4727                 if (lr->lr_flags2 & LF_INCOMPLETE)
4728                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCOMPLETE;
4729
4730                 if (list_empty(&ltd->ltd_namespace_list))
4731                         list_add_tail(&ltd->ltd_namespace_list,
4732                                       &lad->lad_mdt_list);
4733                 list_add_tail(&ltd->ltd_namespace_phase_list,
4734                               &lad->lad_mdt_phase2_list);
4735                 break;
4736         case LE_PHASE2_DONE:
4737                 ltd->ltd_namespace_done = 1;
4738                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_list);
4739                 break;
4740         case LE_PEER_EXIT:
4741                 fail = true;
4742                 ltd->ltd_namespace_done = 1;
4743                 list_del_init(&ltd->ltd_namespace_list);
4744                 if (!(lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)) {
4745                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK,
4746                                "%s: the peer MDT %x exit namespace LFSCK\n",
4747                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), ltd->ltd_index);
4748                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCOMPLETE;
4749                 }
4750                 break;
4751         default:
4752                 break;
4753         }
4754         spin_unlock(&ltds->ltd_lock);
4755
4756         if (fail && lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT) {
4757                 struct lfsck_stop *stop = &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_stop;
4758
4759                 memset(stop, 0, sizeof(*stop));
4760                 stop->ls_status = lr->lr_status;
4761                 stop->ls_flags = lr->lr_param & ~LPF_BROADCAST;
4762                 lfsck_stop(env, lfsck->li_bottom, stop);
4763         } else if (lfsck_phase2_next_ready(lad)) {
4764                 wake_up_all(&lad->lad_thread.t_ctl_waitq);
4765         }
4766
4767         RETURN(0);
4768 }
4769
4770 static void lfsck_namespace_repaired(struct lfsck_namespace *ns, __u64 *count)
4771 {
4772         *count += ns->ln_objs_nlink_repaired;
4773         *count += ns->ln_dirent_repaired;
4774         *count += ns->ln_linkea_repaired;
4775         *count += ns->ln_mul_linked_repaired;
4776         *count += ns->ln_unmatched_pairs_repaired;
4777         *count += ns->ln_dangling_repaired;
4778         *count += ns->ln_mul_ref_repaired;
4779         *count += ns->ln_bad_type_repaired;
4780         *count += ns->ln_lost_dirent_repaired;
4781         *count += ns->ln_striped_dirs_disabled;
4782         *count += ns->ln_striped_dirs_repaired;
4783         *count += ns->ln_striped_shards_repaired;
4784         *count += ns->ln_name_hash_repaired;
4785         *count += ns->ln_local_lpf_moved;
4786 }
4787
4788 static int lfsck_namespace_query_all(const struct lu_env *env,
4789                                      struct lfsck_component *com,
4790                                      __u32 *mdts_count, __u64 *repaired)
4791 {
4792         struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
4793         struct lfsck_tgt_descs *ltds = &com->lc_lfsck->li_mdt_descs;
4794         struct lfsck_tgt_desc *ltd;
4795         int idx;
4796         int rc;
4797         ENTRY;
4798
4799         rc = lfsck_query_all(env, com);
4800         if (rc != 0)
4801                 RETURN(rc);
4802
4803         down_read(&ltds->ltd_rw_sem);
4804         cfs_foreach_bit(ltds->ltd_tgts_bitmap, idx) {
4805                 ltd = lfsck_ltd2tgt(ltds, idx);
4806                 LASSERT(ltd != NULL);
4807
4808                 mdts_count[ltd->ltd_namespace_status]++;
4809                 *repaired += ltd->ltd_namespace_repaired;
4810         }
4811         up_read(&ltds->ltd_rw_sem);
4812
4813         down_read(&com->lc_sem);
4814         mdts_count[ns->ln_status]++;
4815         lfsck_namespace_repaired(ns, repaired);
4816         up_read(&com->lc_sem);
4817
4818         RETURN(0);
4819 }
4820
4821 static int lfsck_namespace_query(const struct lu_env *env,
4822                                  struct lfsck_component *com,
4823                                  struct lfsck_request *req,
4824                                  struct lfsck_reply *rep,
4825                                  struct lfsck_query *que, int idx)
4826 {
4827         struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
4828         int rc = 0;
4829
4830         if (que != NULL) {
4831                 LASSERT(com->lc_lfsck->li_master);
4832
4833                 rc = lfsck_namespace_query_all(env, com,
4834                                                que->lu_mdts_count[idx],
4835                                                &que->lu_repaired[idx]);
4836         } else {
4837                 down_read(&com->lc_sem);
4838                 rep->lr_status = ns->ln_status;
4839                 if (req->lr_flags & LEF_QUERY_ALL)
4840                         lfsck_namespace_repaired(ns, &rep->lr_repaired);
4841                 up_read(&com->lc_sem);
4842         }
4843
4844         return rc;
4845 }
4846
4847 static struct lfsck_operations lfsck_namespace_ops = {
4848         .lfsck_reset            = lfsck_namespace_reset,
4849         .lfsck_fail             = lfsck_namespace_fail,
4850         .lfsck_close_dir        = lfsck_namespace_close_dir,
4851         .lfsck_open_dir         = lfsck_namespace_open_dir,
4852         .lfsck_checkpoint       = lfsck_namespace_checkpoint,
4853         .lfsck_prep             = lfsck_namespace_prep,
4854         .lfsck_exec_oit         = lfsck_namespace_exec_oit,
4855         .lfsck_exec_dir         = lfsck_namespace_exec_dir,
4856         .lfsck_post             = lfsck_namespace_post,
4857         .lfsck_dump             = lfsck_namespace_dump,
4858         .lfsck_double_scan      = lfsck_namespace_double_scan,
4859         .lfsck_data_release     = lfsck_namespace_data_release,
4860         .lfsck_quit             = lfsck_namespace_quit,
4861         .lfsck_in_notify        = lfsck_namespace_in_notify,
4862         .lfsck_query            = lfsck_namespace_query,
4863 };
4864
4865 /**
4866  * Repair dangling name entry.
4867  *
4868  * For the name entry with dangling reference, we need to repare the
4869  * inconsistency according to the LFSCK sponsor's requirement:
4870  *
4871  * 1) Keep the inconsistency there and report the inconsistency case,
4872  *    then give the chance to the application to find related issues,
4873  *    and the users can make the decision about how to handle it with
4874  *    more human knownledge. (by default)
4875  *
4876  * 2) Re-create the missing MDT-object with the FID information.
4877  *
4878  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
4879  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
4880  * \param[in] parent    pointer to the dir object that contains the dangling
4881  *                      name entry
4882  * \param[in] child     pointer to the object corresponding to the dangling
4883  *                      name entry
4884  * \param[in] lnr       pointer to the namespace request that contains the
4885  *                      name's name, parent object, parent's LMV, and ect.
4886  *
4887  * \retval              positive number if no need to repair
4888  * \retval              zero for repaired successfully
4889  * \retval              negative error number on failure
4890  */
4891 int lfsck_namespace_repair_dangling(const struct lu_env *env,
4892                                     struct lfsck_component *com,
4893                                     struct dt_object *parent,
4894                                     struct dt_object *child,
4895                                     struct lfsck_namespace_req *lnr)
4896 {
4897         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
4898         struct lu_attr                  *la     = &info->lti_la;
4899         struct dt_allocation_hint       *hint   = &info->lti_hint;
4900         struct dt_object_format         *dof    = &info->lti_dof;
4901         struct dt_insert_rec            *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
4902         struct lmv_mds_md_v1            *lmv2   = &info->lti_lmv2;
4903         const struct lu_name            *cname;
4904         const struct lu_fid             *pfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(parent);
4905         const struct lu_fid             *cfid   = lfsck_dto2fid(child);
4906         struct linkea_data               ldata  = { NULL };
4907         struct lfsck_lock_handle        *llh    = &info->lti_llh;
4908         struct lu_buf                    linkea_buf;
4909         struct lu_buf                    lmv_buf;
4910         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
4911         struct lfsck_bookmark           *bk     = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
4912         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck->li_next;
4913         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
4914         int                              rc     = 0;
4915         __u16                            type   = lnr->lnr_type;
4916         bool                             create;
4917         ENTRY;
4918
4919         cname = lfsck_name_get_const(env, lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen);
4920         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_CREATE_MDTOBJ)
4921                 create = true;
4922         else
4923                 create = false;
4924
4925         if (!create || bk->lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN)
4926                 GOTO(log, rc = 0);
4927
4928         /* We may need to create the sub-objects of the @child via LOD,
4929          * so make the modification based on lfsck->li_next. */
4930
4931         parent = lfsck_object_locate(dev, parent);
4932         if (IS_ERR(parent))
4933                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(parent));
4934
4935         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent)))
4936                 GOTO(log, rc = -ENOTDIR);
4937
4938         child = lfsck_object_locate(dev, child);
4939         if (IS_ERR(child))
4940                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(child));
4941
4942         rc = linkea_links_new(&ldata, &info->lti_linkea_buf2,
4943                               cname, pfid);
4944         if (rc != 0)
4945                 GOTO(log, rc);
4946
4947         rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, parent, lnr->lnr_name, llh,
4948                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PR);
4949         if (rc != 0)
4950                 GOTO(log, rc);
4951
4952         rc = lfsck_namespace_check_exist(env, parent, child, lnr->lnr_name);
4953         if (rc != 0)
4954                 GOTO(log, rc);
4955
4956         /* Set the ctime as zero, then others can know it is created for
4957          * repairing dangling name entry by LFSCK. And if the LFSCK made
4958          * wrong decision and the real MDT-object has been found later,
4959          * then the LFSCK has chance to fix the incosistency properly. */
4960         memset(la, 0, sizeof(*la));
4961         la->la_mode = (type & S_IFMT) | 0600;
4962         la->la_valid = LA_TYPE | LA_MODE | LA_UID | LA_GID |
4963                         LA_ATIME | LA_MTIME | LA_CTIME;
4964
4965         child->do_ops->do_ah_init(env, hint, parent, child,
4966                                  la->la_mode & S_IFMT);
4967
4968         memset(dof, 0, sizeof(*dof));
4969         dof->dof_type = dt_mode_to_dft(type);
4970         /* If the target is a regular file, then the LFSCK will only create
4971          * the MDT-object without stripes (dof->dof_reg.striped = 0). related
4972          * OST-objects will be created when write open. */
4973
4974         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
4975         if (IS_ERR(th))
4976                 GOTO(log, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
4977
4978         /* 1a. create child. */
4979         rc = dt_declare_create(env, child, la, hint, dof, th);
4980         if (rc != 0)
4981                 GOTO(stop, rc);
4982
4983         if (S_ISDIR(type)) {
4984                 if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, child)))
4985                         GOTO(stop, rc = -ENOTDIR);
4986
4987                 /* 2a. increase child nlink */
4988                 rc = dt_declare_ref_add(env, child, th);
4989                 if (rc != 0)
4990                         GOTO(stop, rc);
4991
4992                 /* 3a. insert dot into child dir */
4993                 rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
4994                 rec->rec_fid = cfid;
4995                 rc = dt_declare_insert(env, child,
4996                                        (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
4997                                        (const struct dt_key *)dot, th);
4998                 if (rc != 0)
4999                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5000
5001                 /* 4a. insert dotdot into child dir */
5002                 rec->rec_fid = pfid;
5003                 rc = dt_declare_insert(env, child,
5004                                        (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
5005                                        (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th);
5006                 if (rc != 0)
5007                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5008
5009                 /* 5a. generate slave LMV EA. */
5010                 if (lnr->lnr_lmv != NULL && lnr->lnr_lmv->ll_lmv_master) {
5011                         int idx;
5012
5013                         idx = lfsck_shard_name_to_index(env,
5014                                         lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen,
5015                                         type, cfid);
5016                         if (unlikely(idx < 0))
5017                                 GOTO(stop, rc = idx);
5018
5019                         *lmv2 = lnr->lnr_lmv->ll_lmv;
5020                         lmv2->lmv_magic = LMV_MAGIC_STRIPE;
5021                         lmv2->lmv_master_mdt_index = idx;
5022
5023                         lfsck_lmv_header_cpu_to_le(lmv2, lmv2);
5024                         lfsck_buf_init(&lmv_buf, lmv2, sizeof(*lmv2));
5025                         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, child, &lmv_buf,
5026                                                   XATTR_NAME_LMV, 0, th);
5027                         if (rc != 0)
5028                                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5029                 }
5030         }
5031
5032         /* 6a. insert linkEA for child */
5033         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata.ld_buf->lb_buf,
5034                        ldata.ld_leh->leh_len);
5035         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, child, &linkea_buf,
5036                                   XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
5037         if (rc != 0)
5038                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5039
5040         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
5041         if (rc != 0)
5042                 GOTO(stop, rc = (rc == -EEXIST ? 1 : rc));
5043
5044         dt_write_lock(env, child, 0);
5045         /* 1b. create child */
5046         rc = dt_create(env, child, la, hint, dof, th);
5047         if (rc != 0)
5048                 GOTO(unlock, rc = (rc == -EEXIST ? 1 : rc));
5049
5050         if (S_ISDIR(type)) {
5051                 /* 2b. increase child nlink */
5052                 rc = dt_ref_add(env, child, th);
5053                 if (rc != 0)
5054                         GOTO(unlock, rc);
5055
5056                 /* 3b. insert dot into child dir */
5057                 rec->rec_type = S_IFDIR;
5058                 rec->rec_fid = cfid;
5059                 rc = dt_insert(env, child, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
5060                                (const struct dt_key *)dot, th, 1);
5061                 if (rc != 0)
5062                         GOTO(unlock, rc);
5063
5064                 /* 4b. insert dotdot into child dir */
5065                 rec->rec_fid = pfid;
5066                 rc = dt_insert(env, child, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
5067                                (const struct dt_key *)dotdot, th, 1);
5068                 if (rc != 0)
5069                         GOTO(unlock, rc);
5070
5071                 /* 5b. generate slave LMV EA. */
5072                 if (lnr->lnr_lmv != NULL && lnr->lnr_lmv->ll_lmv_master) {
5073                         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, child, &lmv_buf, XATTR_NAME_LMV,
5074                                           0, th);
5075                         if (rc != 0)
5076                                 GOTO(unlock, rc);
5077                 }
5078         }
5079
5080         /* 6b. insert linkEA for child. */
5081         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, child, &linkea_buf,
5082                           XATTR_NAME_LINK, 0, th);
5083
5084         GOTO(unlock, rc);
5085
5086 unlock:
5087         dt_write_unlock(env, child);
5088
5089 stop:
5090         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
5091
5092 log:
5093         lfsck_unlock(llh);
5094         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK assistant found dangling "
5095                "reference for: parent "DFID", child "DFID", type %u, "
5096                "name %s. %s: rc = %d\n", lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
5097                PFID(pfid), PFID(cfid), type, cname->ln_name,
5098                create ? "Create the lost MDT-object as required" :
5099                         "Keep the MDT-object there by default", rc);
5100
5101         if (rc <= 0) {
5102                 struct lfsck_namespace *ns = com->lc_file_ram;
5103
5104                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5105         }
5106
5107         return rc;
5108 }
5109
5110 static int lfsck_namespace_assistant_handler_p1(const struct lu_env *env,
5111                                                 struct lfsck_component *com,
5112                                                 struct lfsck_assistant_req *lar)
5113 {
5114         struct lfsck_thread_info   *info     = lfsck_env_info(env);
5115         struct lu_attr             *la       = &info->lti_la;
5116         struct lfsck_instance      *lfsck    = com->lc_lfsck;
5117         struct lfsck_bookmark      *bk       = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
5118         struct lfsck_namespace     *ns       = com->lc_file_ram;
5119         struct lfsck_assistant_data *lad     = com->lc_data;
5120         struct linkea_data          ldata    = { NULL };
5121         const struct lu_name       *cname;
5122         struct thandle             *handle   = NULL;
5123         struct lfsck_namespace_req *lnr      =
5124                         container_of0(lar, struct lfsck_namespace_req, lnr_lar);
5125         struct dt_object           *dir      = NULL;
5126         struct dt_object           *obj      = NULL;
5127         struct lfsck_assistant_object *lso   = lar->lar_parent;
5128         const struct lu_fid        *pfid     = &lso->lso_fid;
5129         struct dt_device           *dev      = NULL;
5130         struct lustre_handle        lh       = { 0 };
5131         bool                        repaired = false;
5132         bool                        dtlocked = false;
5133         bool                        remove;
5134         bool                        newdata;
5135         bool                        log      = false;
5136         bool                        bad_hash = false;
5137         bool                        bad_linkea = false;
5138         int                         idx      = 0;
5139         int                         count    = 0;
5140         int                         rc       = 0;
5141         enum lfsck_namespace_inconsistency_type type = LNIT_NONE;
5142         ENTRY;
5143
5144         if (lso->lso_dead)
5145                 RETURN(0);
5146
5147         la->la_nlink = 0;
5148         if (lnr->lnr_attr & LUDA_UPGRADE) {
5149                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_UPGRADE;
5150                 ns->ln_dirent_repaired++;
5151                 repaired = true;
5152         } else if (lnr->lnr_attr & LUDA_REPAIR) {
5153                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5154                 ns->ln_dirent_repaired++;
5155                 repaired = true;
5156         }
5157
5158         if (unlikely(fid_is_zero(&lnr->lnr_fid))) {
5159                 if (strcmp(lnr->lnr_name, dotdot) != 0)
5160                         LBUG();
5161                 else
5162                         rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, pfid,
5163                                                 LNTF_CHECK_PARENT, true);
5164
5165                 GOTO(out, rc);
5166         }
5167
5168         if (unlikely(!fid_is_sane(&lnr->lnr_fid))) {
5169                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: dir scan find invalid FID "DFID
5170                        " for the name entry %.*s under "DFID"\n",
5171                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(&lnr->lnr_fid),
5172                        lnr->lnr_namelen, lnr->lnr_name, PFID(pfid));
5173
5174                 if (strcmp(lnr->lnr_name, dotdot) != 0)
5175                         /* invalid FID means bad name entry, remove it. */
5176                         type = LNIT_BAD_DIRENT;
5177                 else
5178                         /* If the parent FID is invalid, we cannot remove
5179                          * the ".." entry directly. */
5180                         rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, pfid,
5181                                                 LNTF_CHECK_PARENT, true);
5182
5183                 GOTO(out, rc);
5184         }
5185
5186         if (unlikely(lnr->lnr_dir_cookie == MDS_DIR_END_OFF)) {
5187                 rc = lfsck_namespace_striped_dir_rescan(env, com, lnr);
5188
5189                 RETURN(rc);
5190         }
5191
5192         if (fid_seq_is_dot(fid_seq(&lnr->lnr_fid)))
5193                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
5194
5195         if (lnr->lnr_lmv != NULL && lnr->lnr_lmv->ll_lmv_master) {
5196                 rc = lfsck_namespace_handle_striped_master(env, com, lnr);
5197
5198                 RETURN(rc);
5199         }
5200
5201         idx = lfsck_find_mdt_idx_by_fid(env, lfsck, &lnr->lnr_fid);
5202         if (idx < 0)
5203                 GOTO(out, rc = idx);
5204
5205         if (idx == lfsck_dev_idx(lfsck)) {
5206                 if (unlikely(strcmp(lnr->lnr_name, dotdot) == 0))
5207                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
5208
5209                 dev = lfsck->li_bottom;
5210         } else {
5211                 struct lfsck_tgt_desc *ltd;
5212
5213                 /* Usually, some local filesystem consistency verification
5214                  * tools can guarantee the local namespace tree consistenct.
5215                  * So the LFSCK will only verify the remote directory. */
5216                 if (unlikely(strcmp(lnr->lnr_name, dotdot) == 0)) {
5217                         rc = lfsck_namespace_trace_update(env, com, pfid,
5218                                                 LNTF_CHECK_PARENT, true);
5219
5220                         GOTO(out, rc);
5221                 }
5222
5223                 ltd = lfsck_ltd2tgt(&lfsck->li_mdt_descs, idx);
5224                 if (unlikely(ltd == NULL)) {
5225                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: cannot talk with MDT %x which "
5226                                "did not join the namespace LFSCK\n",
5227                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), idx);
5228                         lfsck_lad_set_bitmap(env, com, idx);
5229
5230                         GOTO(out, rc = -ENODEV);
5231                 }
5232
5233                 dev = ltd->ltd_tgt;
5234         }
5235
5236         obj = lfsck_object_find_by_dev(env, dev, &lnr->lnr_fid);
5237         if (IS_ERR(obj))
5238                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(obj));
5239
5240         cname = lfsck_name_get_const(env, lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen);
5241         if (dt_object_exists(obj) == 0) {
5242
5243 dangling:
5244                 if (dir == NULL) {
5245                         dir = lfsck_assistant_object_load(env, lfsck, lso);
5246                         if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
5247                                 rc = PTR_ERR(dir);
5248
5249                                 GOTO(trace, rc == -ENOENT ? 0 : rc);
5250                         }
5251                 }
5252
5253                 rc = lfsck_namespace_check_exist(env, dir, obj, lnr->lnr_name);
5254                 if (rc == 0) {
5255                         if (!lfsck_is_valid_slave_name_entry(env, lnr->lnr_lmv,
5256                                         lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen)) {
5257                                 type = LNIT_BAD_DIRENT;
5258
5259                                 GOTO(out, rc);
5260                         }
5261
5262                         type = LNIT_DANGLING;
5263                         rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_dangling(env, com, dir,
5264                                                              obj, lnr);
5265                         if (rc == 0)
5266                                 repaired = true;
5267                 }
5268
5269                 GOTO(out, rc);
5270         }
5271
5272         if (!(bk->lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN) && lad->lad_advance_lock) {
5273
5274 again:
5275                 rc = lfsck_ibits_lock(env, lfsck, obj, &lh,
5276                                       MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE |
5277                                       MDS_INODELOCK_XATTR, LCK_EX);
5278                 if (rc != 0)
5279                         GOTO(out, rc);
5280
5281                 handle = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
5282                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
5283                         GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(handle));
5284
5285                 rc = lfsck_declare_namespace_exec_dir(env, obj, handle);
5286                 if (rc != 0)
5287                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5288
5289                 rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, handle);
5290                 if (rc != 0)
5291                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5292
5293                 dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
5294                 dtlocked = true;
5295         }
5296
5297         rc = lfsck_links_read(env, obj, &ldata);
5298         if (unlikely(rc == -ENOENT)) {
5299                 if (handle != NULL) {
5300                         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
5301                         dtlocked = false;
5302
5303                         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, handle);
5304                         handle = NULL;
5305
5306                         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
5307                 }
5308
5309                 /* It may happen when the remote object has been removed,
5310                  * but the local MDT is not aware of that. */
5311                 goto dangling;
5312         } else if (rc == 0) {
5313                 count = ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount;
5314                 rc = linkea_links_find(&ldata, cname, pfid);
5315                 if ((rc == 0) &&
5316                     (count == 1 || !S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(obj)))) {
5317                         if ((lfsck_object_type(obj) & S_IFMT) !=
5318                             lnr->lnr_type) {
5319                                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5320                                 type = LNIT_BAD_TYPE;
5321                         }
5322
5323                         goto stop;
5324                 }
5325
5326                 /* If the name entry hash does not match the slave striped
5327                  * directory, and the name entry does not match also, then
5328                  * it is quite possible that name entry is corrupted. */
5329                 if (!lfsck_is_valid_slave_name_entry(env, lnr->lnr_lmv,
5330                                         lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen)) {
5331                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5332                         type = LNIT_BAD_DIRENT;
5333
5334                         GOTO(stop, rc = 0);
5335                 }
5336
5337                 /* If the file type stored in the name entry does not match
5338                  * the file type claimed by the object, and the object does
5339                  * not recognize the name entry, then it is quite possible
5340                  * that the name entry is corrupted. */
5341                 if ((lfsck_object_type(obj) & S_IFMT) != lnr->lnr_type) {
5342                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5343                         type = LNIT_BAD_DIRENT;
5344
5345                         GOTO(stop, rc = 0);
5346                 }
5347
5348                 /* For sub-dir object, we cannot make sure whether the sub-dir
5349                  * back references the parent via ".." name entry correctly or
5350                  * not in the LFSCK first-stage scanning. It may be that the
5351                  * (remote) sub-dir ".." name entry has no parent FID after
5352                  * file-level backup/restore and its linkEA may be wrong.
5353                  * So under such case, we should replace the linkEA according
5354                  * to current name entry. But this needs to be done during the
5355                  * LFSCK second-stage scanning. The LFSCK will record the name
5356                  * entry for further possible using. */
5357                 remove = false;
5358                 newdata = false;
5359                 goto nodata;
5360         } else if (unlikely(rc == -EINVAL)) {
5361                 if ((lfsck_object_type(obj) & S_IFMT) != lnr->lnr_type)
5362                         type = LNIT_BAD_TYPE;
5363
5364                 count = 1;
5365                 /* The magic crashed, we are not sure whether there are more
5366                  * corrupt data in the linkea, so remove all linkea entries. */
5367                 remove = true;
5368                 newdata = true;
5369                 goto nodata;
5370         } else if (rc == -ENODATA) {
5371                 if ((lfsck_object_type(obj) & S_IFMT) != lnr->lnr_type)
5372                         type = LNIT_BAD_TYPE;
5373
5374                 count = 1;
5375                 remove = false;
5376                 newdata = true;
5377
5378 nodata:
5379                 if (bk->lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN) {
5380                         if (rc == -ENODATA)
5381                                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_UPGRADE;
5382                         else
5383                                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5384                         ns->ln_linkea_repaired++;
5385                         repaired = true;
5386                         log = true;
5387                         goto stop;
5388                 }
5389
5390                 if (!lustre_handle_is_used(&lh)) {
5391                         remove = false;
5392                         newdata = false;
5393                         type = LNIT_NONE;
5394
5395                         goto again;
5396                 }
5397
5398                 LASSERT(handle != NULL);
5399
5400                 if (dir == NULL) {
5401                         dir = lfsck_assistant_object_load(env, lfsck, lso);
5402                         if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
5403                                 rc = PTR_ERR(dir);
5404
5405                                 GOTO(stop, rc == -ENOENT ? 0 : rc);
5406                         }
5407                 }
5408
5409                 rc = lfsck_namespace_check_exist(env, dir, obj, lnr->lnr_name);
5410                 if (rc != 0)
5411                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5412
5413                 bad_linkea = true;
5414                 if (!remove && newdata)
5415                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_UPGRADE;
5416                 else if (remove || !(ns->ln_flags & LF_UPGRADE))
5417                         ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5418
5419                 if (remove) {
5420                         LASSERT(newdata);
5421
5422                         rc = dt_xattr_del(env, obj, XATTR_NAME_LINK, handle);
5423                         if (rc != 0 && rc != -ENOENT && rc != -ENODATA)
5424                                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5425                 }
5426
5427                 if (newdata) {
5428                         rc = linkea_data_new(&ldata,
5429                                         &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_linkea_buf);
5430                         if (rc != 0)
5431                                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5432                 }
5433
5434                 rc = linkea_add_buf(&ldata, cname, pfid);
5435                 if (rc == 0)
5436                         rc = lfsck_links_write(env, obj, &ldata, handle);
5437                 if (rc != 0)
5438                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5439
5440                 count = ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount;
5441                 if (!S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(obj)) ||
5442                     !dt_object_remote(obj)) {
5443                         ns->ln_linkea_repaired++;
5444                         repaired = true;
5445                         log = true;
5446                 }
5447         } else {
5448                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5449         }
5450
5451 stop:
5452         if (dtlocked)
5453                 dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
5454
5455         if (handle != NULL && !IS_ERR(handle))
5456                 dt_trans_stop(env, dev, handle);
5457
5458 out:
5459         lfsck_ibits_unlock(&lh, LCK_EX);
5460
5461         if (!name_is_dot_or_dotdot(lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen) &&
5462             !lfsck_is_valid_slave_name_entry(env, lnr->lnr_lmv,
5463                                              lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_namelen) &&
5464             type != LNIT_BAD_DIRENT) {
5465                 ns->ln_flags |= LF_INCONSISTENT;
5466
5467                 log = false;
5468                 if (dir == NULL) {
5469                         dir = lfsck_assistant_object_load(env, lfsck, lso);
5470                         if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
5471                                 rc = PTR_ERR(dir);
5472
5473                                 GOTO(trace, rc == -ENOENT ? 0 : rc);
5474                         }
5475                 }
5476
5477                 rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_bad_name_hash(env, com, dir,
5478                                                 lnr->lnr_lmv, lnr->lnr_name);
5479                 if (rc == 0)
5480                         bad_hash = true;
5481         }
5482
5483         if (rc >= 0) {
5484                 if (type != LNIT_NONE && dir == NULL) {
5485                         dir = lfsck_assistant_object_load(env, lfsck, lso);
5486                         if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
5487                                 rc = PTR_ERR(dir);
5488
5489                                 GOTO(trace, rc == -ENOENT ? 0 : rc);
5490                         }
5491                 }
5492
5493                 switch (type) {
5494                 case LNIT_BAD_TYPE:
5495                         log = false;
5496                         rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_dirent(env, com, dir,
5497                                         obj, lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_name,
5498                                         lnr->lnr_type, true, false);
5499                         if (rc > 0)
5500                                 repaired = true;
5501                         break;
5502                 case LNIT_BAD_DIRENT:
5503                         log = false;
5504                         /* XXX: This is a bad dirent, we do not know whether
5505                          *      the original name entry reference a regular
5506                          *      file or a directory, then keep the parent's
5507                          *      nlink count unchanged here. */
5508                         rc = lfsck_namespace_repair_dirent(env, com, dir,
5509                                         obj, lnr->lnr_name, lnr->lnr_name,
5510                                         lnr->lnr_type, false, false);
5511                         if (rc > 0)
5512                                 repaired = true;
5513                         break;
5514                 default:
5515                         break;
5516                 }
5517
5518                 if (obj != NULL && count == 1 &&
5519                     S_ISREG(lfsck_object_type(obj)))
5520                         dt_attr_get(env, obj, la);
5521         }
5522
5523 trace:
5524         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
5525         if (rc < 0) {
5526                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK assistant fail to handle "
5527                        "the entry: "DFID", parent "DFID", name %.*s: rc = %d\n",
5528                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PFID(&lnr->lnr_fid), PFID(pfid),
5529                        lnr->lnr_namelen, lnr->lnr_name, rc);
5530
5531                 lfsck_namespace_record_failure(env, lfsck, ns);
5532                 if ((rc == -ENOTCONN || rc == -ESHUTDOWN || rc == -EREMCHG ||
5533                      rc == -ETIMEDOUT || rc == -EHOSTDOWN ||
5534                      rc == -EHOSTUNREACH || rc == -EINPROGRESS) &&
5535                     dev != NULL && dev != lfsck->li_bottom)
5536                         lfsck_lad_set_bitmap(env, com, idx);
5537
5538                 if (!(bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT))
5539                         rc = 0;
5540         } else {
5541                 if (repaired) {
5542                         ns->ln_items_repaired++;
5543                         if (log)
5544                                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK assistant "
5545                                        "repaired the entry: "DFID", parent "DFID
5546                                        ", name %.*s, type %d\n",
5547                                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
5548                                        PFID(&lnr->lnr_fid), PFID(pfid),
5549                                        lnr->lnr_namelen, lnr->lnr_name, type);
5550
5551                         switch (type) {
5552                         case LNIT_DANGLING:
5553                                 ns->ln_dangling_repaired++;
5554                                 break;
5555                         case LNIT_BAD_TYPE:
5556                                 ns->ln_bad_type_repaired++;
5557                                 break;
5558                         case LNIT_BAD_DIRENT:
5559                                 ns->ln_dirent_repaired++;
5560                                 break;
5561                         default:
5562                                 break;
5563                         }
5564
5565                         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN &&
5566                             lfsck_pos_is_zero(&ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent))
5567                                 lfsck_pos_fill(env, lfsck,
5568                                                &ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent,
5569                                                false);
5570                 }
5571
5572                 if (bad_hash) {
5573                         ns->ln_name_hash_repaired++;
5574
5575                         /* Not count repeatedly. */
5576                         if (!repaired) {
5577                                 ns->ln_items_repaired++;
5578                                 if (log)
5579                                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK "
5580                                                "assistant repaired the entry: "
5581                                                DFID", parent "DFID
5582                                                ", name %.*s\n",
5583                                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
5584                                                PFID(&lnr->lnr_fid), PFID(pfid),
5585                                                lnr->lnr_namelen, lnr->lnr_name);
5586                         }
5587
5588                         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN &&
5589                             lfsck_pos_is_zero(&ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent))
5590                                 lfsck_pos_fill(env, lfsck,
5591                                                &ns->ln_pos_first_inconsistent,
5592                                                false);
5593                 }
5594
5595                 rc = 0;
5596         }
5597
5598         if (count > 1 || la->la_nlink > 1)
5599                 ns->ln_mul_linked_checked++;
5600
5601         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
5602
5603         if (obj != NULL && !IS_ERR(obj))
5604                 lfsck_object_put(env, obj);
5605
5606         if (dir != NULL && !IS_ERR(dir))
5607                 lfsck_object_put(env, dir);
5608
5609         lad->lad_advance_lock = bad_linkea;
5610
5611         return rc;
5612 }
5613
5614 /**
5615  * Handle one orphan under the backend /lost+found directory
5616  *
5617  * Insert the orphan FID into the namespace LFSCK trace file for further
5618  * processing (via the subsequent namespace LFSCK second-stage scanning).
5619  * At the same time, remove the orphan name entry from backend /lost+found
5620  * directory. There is an interval between the orphan name entry removed
5621  * from the backend /lost+found directory and the orphan FID in the LFSCK
5622  * trace file handled. In such interval, the LFSCK can be reset, then
5623  * all the FIDs recorded in the namespace LFSCK trace file will be dropped.
5624  * To guarantee that the orphans can be found when LFSCK run next time
5625  * without e2fsck again, when remove the orphan name entry, the LFSCK
5626  * will set the orphan's ctime attribute as 1. Since normal applications
5627  * cannot change the object's ctime attribute as 1. Then when LFSCK run
5628  * next time, it can record the object (that ctime is 1) in the namespace
5629  * LFSCK trace file during the first-stage scanning.
5630  *
5631  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
5632  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
5633  * \param[in] parent    pointer to the object for the backend /lost+found
5634  * \param[in] ent       pointer to the name entry for the target under the
5635  *                      backend /lost+found
5636  *
5637  * \retval              positive for repaired
5638  * \retval              0 if needs to repair nothing
5639  * \retval              negative error number on failure
5640  */
5641 static int lfsck_namespace_scan_local_lpf_one(const struct lu_env *env,
5642                                               struct lfsck_component *com,
5643                                               struct dt_object *parent,
5644                                               struct lu_dirent *ent)
5645 {
5646         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
5647         struct lu_fid                   *key    = &info->lti_fid;
5648         struct lu_attr                  *la     = &info->lti_la;
5649         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
5650         struct dt_object                *obj;
5651         struct dt_device                *dev    = lfsck->li_bottom;
5652         struct dt_object                *child  = NULL;
5653         struct thandle                  *th     = NULL;
5654         int                              idx;
5655         int                              rc     = 0;
5656         __u8                             flags  = 0;
5657         bool                             exist  = false;
5658         ENTRY;
5659
5660         child = lfsck_object_find_by_dev(env, dev, &ent->lde_fid);
5661         if (IS_ERR(child))
5662                 RETURN(PTR_ERR(child));
5663
5664         LASSERT(dt_object_exists(child));
5665         LASSERT(!dt_object_remote(child));
5666
5667         idx = lfsck_sub_trace_file_fid2idx(&ent->lde_fid);
5668         obj = com->lc_sub_trace_objs[idx].lsto_obj;
5669         fid_cpu_to_be(key, &ent->lde_fid);
5670         rc = dt_lookup(env, obj, (struct dt_rec *)&flags,
5671                        (const struct dt_key *)key);
5672         if (rc == 0) {
5673                 exist = true;
5674                 flags |= LNTF_CHECK_ORPHAN;
5675         } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
5676                 flags = LNTF_CHECK_ORPHAN;
5677         } else {
5678                 GOTO(out, rc);
5679         }
5680
5681         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
5682         if (IS_ERR(th))
5683                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
5684
5685         /* a1. remove name entry from backend /lost+found */
5686         rc = dt_declare_delete(env, parent,
5687                                (const struct dt_key *)ent->lde_name, th);
5688         if (rc != 0)
5689                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5690
5691         if (S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(child))) {
5692                 /* a2. decrease parent's nlink */
5693                 rc = dt_declare_ref_del(env, parent, th);
5694                 if (rc != 0)
5695                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5696         }
5697
5698         if (exist) {
5699                 /* a3. remove child's FID from the LFSCK trace file. */
5700                 rc = dt_declare_delete(env, obj,
5701                                        (const struct dt_key *)key, th);
5702                 if (rc != 0)
5703                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5704         } else {
5705                 /* a4. set child's ctime as 1 */
5706                 memset(la, 0, sizeof(*la));
5707                 la->la_ctime = 1;
5708                 la->la_valid = LA_CTIME;
5709                 rc = dt_declare_attr_set(env, child, la, th);
5710                 if (rc != 0)
5711                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5712         }
5713
5714         /* a5. insert child's FID into the LFSCK trace file. */
5715         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, obj, (const struct dt_rec *)&flags,
5716                                (const struct dt_key *)key, th);
5717         if (rc != 0)
5718                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5719
5720         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
5721         if (rc != 0)
5722                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5723
5724         /* b1. remove name entry from backend /lost+found */
5725         rc = dt_delete(env, parent, (const struct dt_key *)ent->lde_name, th);
5726         if (rc != 0)
5727                 GOTO(stop, rc);
5728
5729         if (S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(child))) {
5730                 /* b2. decrease parent's nlink */
5731                 dt_write_lock(env, parent, 0);
5732                 rc = dt_ref_del(env, parent, th);
5733                 dt_write_unlock(env, parent);
5734                 if (rc != 0)
5735                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5736         }
5737
5738         if (exist) {
5739                 /* a3. remove child's FID from the LFSCK trace file. */
5740                 rc = dt_delete(env, obj, (const struct dt_key *)key, th);
5741                 if (rc != 0)
5742                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5743         } else {
5744                 /* b4. set child's ctime as 1 */
5745                 rc = dt_attr_set(env, child, la, th);
5746                 if (rc != 0)
5747                         GOTO(stop, rc);
5748         }
5749
5750         /* b5. insert child's FID into the LFSCK trace file. */
5751         rc = dt_insert(env, obj, (const struct dt_rec *)&flags,
5752                        (const struct dt_key *)key, th, 1);
5753
5754         GOTO(stop, rc = (rc == 0 ? 1 : rc));
5755
5756 stop:
5757         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
5758
5759 out:
5760         lfsck_object_put(env, child);
5761
5762         return rc;
5763 }
5764
5765 /**
5766  * Handle orphans under the backend /lost+found directory
5767  *
5768  * Some backend checker, such as e2fsck for ldiskfs may find some orphans
5769  * and put them under the backend /lost+found directory that is invisible
5770  * to client. The LFSCK will scan such directory, for the original client
5771  * visible orphans, add their fids into the namespace LFSCK trace file,
5772  * then the subsenquent namespace LFSCK second-stage scanning can handle
5773  * them as other objects to be double scanned: either move back to normal
5774  * namespace, or to the global visible orphan directory:
5775  * /ROOT/.lustre/lost+found/MDTxxxx/
5776  *
5777  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
5778  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
5779  */
5780 static void lfsck_namespace_scan_local_lpf(const struct lu_env *env,
5781                                            struct lfsck_component *com)
5782 {
5783         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
5784         struct lu_dirent                *ent    =
5785                                         (struct lu_dirent *)info->lti_key;
5786         struct lu_seq_range             *range  = &info->lti_range;
5787         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
5788         struct ptlrpc_thread            *thread = &lfsck->li_thread;
5789         struct lfsck_bookmark           *bk     = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
5790         struct lfsck_namespace          *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
5791         struct dt_object                *parent;
5792         const struct dt_it_ops          *iops;
5793         struct dt_it                    *di;
5794         struct seq_server_site          *ss     = lfsck_dev_site(lfsck);
5795         __u64                            cookie;
5796         __u32                            idx    = lfsck_dev_idx(lfsck);
5797         int                              rc     = 0;
5798         __u16                            type;
5799         ENTRY;
5800
5801         parent = lfsck_object_find_by_dev(env, lfsck->li_bottom,
5802                                           &LU_BACKEND_LPF_FID);
5803         if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
5804                 CERROR("%s: fail to find backend /lost+found: rc = %ld\n",
5805                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), PTR_ERR(parent));
5806                 RETURN_EXIT;
5807         }
5808
5809         /* It is normal that the /lost+found does not exist for ZFS backend. */
5810         if (!dt_object_exists(parent))
5811                 GOTO(out, rc = 0);
5812
5813         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, parent)))
5814                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOTDIR);
5815
5816         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: start to scan backend /lost+found\n",
5817                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck));
5818
5819         com->lc_new_scanned = 0;
5820         iops = &parent->do_index_ops->dio_it;
5821         di = iops->init(env, parent, LUDA_64BITHASH | LUDA_TYPE);
5822         if (IS_ERR(di))
5823                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(di));
5824
5825         rc = iops->load(env, di, 0);
5826         if (rc == 0)
5827                 rc = iops->next(env, di);
5828         else if (rc > 0)
5829                 rc = 0;
5830
5831         while (rc == 0) {
5832                 if (CFS_FAIL_TIMEOUT(OBD_FAIL_LFSCK_DELAY3, cfs_fail_val) &&
5833                     unlikely(!thread_is_running(thread)))
5834                         break;
5835
5836                 rc = iops->rec(env, di, (struct dt_rec *)ent,
5837                                LUDA_64BITHASH | LUDA_TYPE);
5838                 if (rc == 0)
5839                         rc = lfsck_unpack_ent(ent, &cookie, &type);
5840
5841                 if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
5842                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: fail to iterate backend "
5843                                "/lost+found: rc = %d\n",
5844                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
5845
5846                         goto skip;
5847                 }
5848
5849                 /* skip dot and dotdot entries */
5850                 if (name_is_dot_or_dotdot(ent->lde_name, ent->lde_namelen))
5851                         goto next;
5852
5853                 if (!fid_seq_in_fldb(fid_seq(&ent->lde_fid)))
5854                         goto skip;
5855
5856                 if (fid_is_norm(&ent->lde_fid)) {
5857                         fld_range_set_mdt(range);
5858                         rc = fld_local_lookup(env, ss->ss_server_fld,
5859                                               fid_seq(&ent->lde_fid), range);
5860                         if (rc != 0)
5861                                 goto skip;
5862                 } else if (idx != 0) {
5863                         /* If the returned FID is IGIF, then there are three
5864                          * possible cases:
5865                          *
5866                          * 1) The object is upgraded from old Lustre-1.8 with
5867                          *    IGIF assigned to such object.
5868                          * 2) The object is a backend local object and is
5869                          *    invisible to client.
5870                          * 3) The object lost its LMV EA, and since there is
5871                          *    no FID-in-dirent for the orphan in the backend
5872                          *    /lost+found directory, then the low layer will
5873                          *    return IGIF for such object.
5874                          *
5875                          * For MDTx (x != 0), it is either case 2) or case 3),
5876                          * but from the LFSCK view, they are indistinguishable.
5877                          * To be safe, the LFSCK will keep it there and report
5878                          * some message, then the adminstrator can handle that
5879                          * furtherly.
5880                          *
5881                          * For MDT0, it is more possible the case 1). The LFSCK
5882                          * will handle the orphan as an upgraded object. */
5883                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: the orphan %.*s with IGIF "DFID
5884                                "in the backend /lost+found on the MDT %04x, "
5885                                "to be safe, skip it.\n",
5886                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), ent->lde_namelen,
5887                                ent->lde_name, PFID(&ent->lde_fid), idx);
5888                         goto skip;
5889                 }
5890
5891                 rc = lfsck_namespace_scan_local_lpf_one(env, com, parent, ent);
5892
5893 skip:
5894                 down_write(&com->lc_sem);
5895                 com->lc_new_scanned++;
5896                 ns->ln_local_lpf_scanned++;
5897                 if (rc > 0)
5898                         ns->ln_local_lpf_moved++;
5899                 else if (rc == 0)
5900                         ns->ln_local_lpf_skipped++;
5901                 else
5902                         ns->ln_local_lpf_failed++;
5903                 up_write(&com->lc_sem);
5904
5905                 if (rc < 0 && bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
5906                         break;
5907
5908 next:
5909                 lfsck_control_speed_by_self(com);
5910                 if (unlikely(!thread_is_running(thread))) {
5911                         rc = 0;
5912                         break;
5913                 }
5914
5915                 rc = iops->next(env, di);
5916         }
5917
5918         iops->put(env, di);
5919         iops->fini(env, di);
5920
5921         EXIT;
5922
5923 out:
5924         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: stop to scan backend /lost+found: rc = %d\n",
5925                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
5926
5927         lfsck_object_put(env, parent);
5928 }
5929
5930 /**
5931  * Rescan the striped directory after the master LMV EA reset.
5932  *
5933  * Sometimes, the master LMV EA of the striped directory maybe lost, so when
5934  * the namespace LFSCK engine scan the striped directory for the first time,
5935  * it will be regarded as a normal directory. As the LFSCK processing, some
5936  * other LFSCK instance on other MDT will find the shard of this striped dir,
5937  * and find that the master MDT-object of the striped directory lost its LMV
5938  * EA, then such remote LFSCK instance will regenerate the master LMV EA and
5939  * notify the LFSCK instance on this MDT to rescan the striped directory.
5940  *
5941  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
5942  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
5943  * \param[in] llu       the lfsck_lmv_unit that contains the striped directory
5944  *                      to be rescanned.
5945  *
5946  * \retval              positive number for success
5947  * \retval              0 for LFSCK stopped/paused
5948  * \retval              negative error number on failure
5949  */
5950 static int lfsck_namespace_rescan_striped_dir(const struct lu_env *env,
5951                                               struct lfsck_component *com,
5952                                               struct lfsck_lmv_unit *llu)
5953 {
5954         struct lfsck_thread_info        *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
5955         struct lfsck_instance           *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
5956         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad    = com->lc_data;
5957         struct dt_object                *dir;
5958         const struct dt_it_ops          *iops;
5959         struct dt_it                    *di;
5960         struct lu_dirent                *ent    =
5961                         (struct lu_dirent *)info->lti_key;
5962         struct lfsck_bookmark           *bk     = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
5963         struct ptlrpc_thread            *thread = &lfsck->li_thread;
5964         struct lfsck_assistant_object   *lso    = NULL;
5965         struct lfsck_namespace_req      *lnr;
5966         struct lfsck_assistant_req      *lar;
5967         int                              rc;
5968         __u16                            type;
5969         ENTRY;
5970
5971         LASSERT(list_empty(&lad->lad_req_list));
5972
5973         lfsck->li_lmv = &llu->llu_lmv;
5974         lfsck->li_obj_dir = lfsck_object_get(llu->llu_obj);
5975         rc = lfsck_open_dir(env, lfsck, 0);
5976         if (rc != 0)
5977                 RETURN(rc);
5978
5979         dir = lfsck->li_obj_dir;
5980         di = lfsck->li_di_dir;
5981         iops = &dir->do_index_ops->dio_it;
5982         do {
5983                 rc = iops->rec(env, di, (struct dt_rec *)ent,
5984                                lfsck->li_args_dir);
5985                 if (rc == 0)
5986                         rc = lfsck_unpack_ent(ent, &lfsck->li_cookie_dir,
5987                                               &type);
5988
5989                 if (rc != 0) {
5990                         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
5991                                 GOTO(out, rc);
5992
5993                         goto next;
5994                 }
5995
5996                 if (name_is_dot_or_dotdot(ent->lde_name, ent->lde_namelen))
5997                         goto next;
5998
5999                 if (lso == NULL) {
6000                         lso = lfsck_assistant_object_init(env,
6001                                 lfsck_dto2fid(dir), NULL,
6002                                 lfsck->li_pos_current.lp_oit_cookie, true);
6003                         if (IS_ERR(lso)) {
6004                                 if (bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
6005                                         GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(lso));
6006
6007                                 lso = NULL;
6008                                 goto next;
6009                         }
6010                 }
6011
6012                 lnr = lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_init(lfsck, lso, ent, type);
6013                 if (IS_ERR(lnr)) {
6014                         if (bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
6015                                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(lnr));
6016
6017                         goto next;
6018                 }
6019
6020                 lar = &lnr->lnr_lar;
6021                 rc = lfsck_namespace_assistant_handler_p1(env, com, lar);
6022                 lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_fini(env, lar);
6023                 if (rc != 0 && bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
6024                         GOTO(out, rc);
6025
6026                 if (unlikely(!thread_is_running(thread)))
6027                         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
6028
6029 next:
6030                 rc = iops->next(env, di);
6031         } while (rc == 0);
6032
6033 out:
6034         if (lso != NULL && !IS_ERR(lso))
6035                 lfsck_assistant_object_put(env, lso);
6036
6037         lfsck_close_dir(env, lfsck, rc);
6038         if (rc <= 0)
6039                 RETURN(rc);
6040
6041         /* The close_dir() may insert a dummy lnr in the lad->lad_req_list. */
6042         if (list_empty(&lad->lad_req_list))
6043                 RETURN(1);
6044
6045         spin_lock(&lad->lad_lock);
6046         lar = list_entry(lad->lad_req_list.next, struct lfsck_assistant_req,
6047                           lar_list);
6048         list_del_init(&lar->lar_list);
6049         spin_unlock(&lad->lad_lock);
6050
6051         rc = lfsck_namespace_assistant_handler_p1(env, com, lar);
6052         lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_fini(env, lar);
6053
6054         RETURN(rc == 0 ? 1 : rc);
6055 }
6056
6057 static int
6058 lfsck_namespace_double_scan_one_trace_file(const struct lu_env *env,
6059                                            struct lfsck_component *com,
6060                                            struct dt_object *obj, bool first)
6061 {
6062         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
6063         struct ptlrpc_thread    *thread = &lfsck->li_thread;
6064         struct lfsck_bookmark   *bk     = &lfsck->li_bookmark_ram;
6065         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
6066         const struct dt_it_ops  *iops   = &obj->do_index_ops->dio_it;
6067         struct dt_object        *target;
6068         struct dt_it            *di;
6069         struct dt_key           *key;
6070         struct lu_fid            fid;
6071         int                      rc;
6072         __u8                     flags  = 0;
6073         ENTRY;
6074
6075         di = iops->init(env, obj, 0);
6076         if (IS_ERR(di))
6077                 RETURN(PTR_ERR(di));
6078
6079         if (first)
6080                 fid_cpu_to_be(&fid, &ns->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2);
6081         else
6082                 fid_zero(&fid);
6083         rc = iops->get(env, di, (const struct dt_key *)&fid);
6084         if (rc < 0)
6085                 GOTO(fini, rc);
6086
6087         if (first) {
6088                 /* The start one either has been processed or does not exist,
6089                  * skip it. */
6090                 rc = iops->next(env, di);
6091                 if (rc != 0)
6092                         GOTO(put, rc);
6093         }
6094
6095         do {
6096                 if (CFS_FAIL_TIMEOUT(OBD_FAIL_LFSCK_DELAY3, cfs_fail_val) &&
6097                     unlikely(!thread_is_running(thread)))
6098                         GOTO(put, rc = 0);
6099
6100                 key = iops->key(env, di);
6101                 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
6102                         rc = PTR_ERR(key);
6103                         if (rc == -ENOENT)
6104                                 GOTO(put, rc = 1);
6105
6106                         goto checkpoint;
6107                 }
6108
6109                 fid_be_to_cpu(&fid, (const struct lu_fid *)key);
6110                 if (!fid_is_sane(&fid)) {
6111                         rc = 0;
6112                         goto checkpoint;
6113                 }
6114
6115                 target = lfsck_object_find_bottom(env, lfsck, &fid);
6116                 if (IS_ERR(target)) {
6117                         rc = PTR_ERR(target);
6118                         goto checkpoint;
6119                 }
6120
6121                 if (dt_object_exists(target)) {
6122                         rc = iops->rec(env, di, (struct dt_rec *)&flags, 0);
6123                         if (rc == 0) {
6124                                 rc = lfsck_namespace_double_scan_one(env, com,
6125                                                                 target, flags);
6126                                 if (rc == -ENOENT)
6127                                         rc = 0;
6128                         }
6129                 }
6130
6131                 lfsck_object_put(env, target);
6132
6133 checkpoint:
6134                 down_write(&com->lc_sem);
6135                 com->lc_new_checked++;
6136                 com->lc_new_scanned++;
6137                 if (rc >= 0)
6138                         ns->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2 = fid;
6139
6140                 if (rc > 0)
6141                         ns->ln_objs_repaired_phase2++;
6142                 else if (rc < 0)
6143                         ns->ln_objs_failed_phase2++;
6144                 up_write(&com->lc_sem);
6145
6146                 if (rc < 0 && bk->lb_param & LPF_FAILOUT)
6147                         GOTO(put, rc);
6148
6149                 if (unlikely(cfs_time_beforeq(com->lc_time_next_checkpoint,
6150                                               cfs_time_current())) &&
6151                     com->lc_new_checked != 0) {
6152                         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
6153                         ns->ln_run_time_phase2 +=
6154                                 cfs_duration_sec(cfs_time_current() +
6155                                 HALF_SEC - com->lc_time_last_checkpoint);
6156                         ns->ln_time_last_checkpoint = cfs_time_current_sec();
6157                         ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2 += com->lc_new_checked;
6158                         com->lc_new_checked = 0;
6159                         lfsck_namespace_store(env, com);
6160                         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
6161
6162                         com->lc_time_last_checkpoint = cfs_time_current();
6163                         com->lc_time_next_checkpoint =
6164                                 com->lc_time_last_checkpoint +
6165                                 cfs_time_seconds(LFSCK_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL);
6166                 }
6167
6168                 lfsck_control_speed_by_self(com);
6169                 if (unlikely(!thread_is_running(thread)))
6170                         GOTO(put, rc = 0);
6171
6172                 rc = iops->next(env, di);
6173         } while (rc == 0);
6174
6175         GOTO(put, rc);
6176
6177 put:
6178         iops->put(env, di);
6179
6180 fini:
6181         iops->fini(env, di);
6182
6183         return rc;
6184 }
6185
6186 static int lfsck_namespace_assistant_handler_p2(const struct lu_env *env,
6187                                                 struct lfsck_component *com)
6188 {
6189         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
6190         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
6191         int                      rc;
6192         int                      i;
6193         ENTRY;
6194
6195         while (!list_empty(&lfsck->li_list_lmv)) {
6196                 struct lfsck_lmv_unit *llu;
6197
6198                 spin_lock(&lfsck->li_lock);
6199                 llu = list_entry(lfsck->li_list_lmv.next,
6200                                  struct lfsck_lmv_unit, llu_link);
6201                 list_del_init(&llu->llu_link);
6202                 spin_unlock(&lfsck->li_lock);
6203
6204                 rc = lfsck_namespace_rescan_striped_dir(env, com, llu);
6205                 if (rc <= 0)
6206                         RETURN(rc);
6207         }
6208
6209         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK phase2 scan start\n",
6210                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck));
6211
6212         lfsck_namespace_scan_local_lpf(env, com);
6213
6214         com->lc_new_checked = 0;
6215         com->lc_new_scanned = 0;
6216         com->lc_time_last_checkpoint = cfs_time_current();
6217         com->lc_time_next_checkpoint = com->lc_time_last_checkpoint +
6218                                 cfs_time_seconds(LFSCK_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL);
6219
6220         i = lfsck_sub_trace_file_fid2idx(&ns->ln_fid_latest_scanned_phase2);
6221         rc = lfsck_namespace_double_scan_one_trace_file(env, com,
6222                                 com->lc_sub_trace_objs[i].lsto_obj, true);
6223         while (rc > 0 && ++i < LFSCK_STF_COUNT)
6224                 rc = lfsck_namespace_double_scan_one_trace_file(env, com,
6225                                 com->lc_sub_trace_objs[i].lsto_obj, false);
6226
6227         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK phase2 scan stop at the No. %d "
6228                "trace file: rc = %d\n", lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), i, rc);
6229
6230         RETURN(rc);
6231 }
6232
6233 static void lfsck_namespace_assistant_fill_pos(const struct lu_env *env,
6234                                                struct lfsck_component *com,
6235                                                struct lfsck_position *pos)
6236 {
6237         struct lfsck_assistant_data     *lad = com->lc_data;
6238         struct lfsck_namespace_req      *lnr;
6239
6240         if (((struct lfsck_namespace *)(com->lc_file_ram))->ln_status !=
6241             LS_SCANNING_PHASE1)
6242                 return;
6243
6244         if (list_empty(&lad->lad_req_list))
6245                 return;
6246
6247         lnr = list_entry(lad->lad_req_list.next,
6248                          struct lfsck_namespace_req,
6249                          lnr_lar.lar_list);
6250         pos->lp_oit_cookie = lnr->lnr_lar.lar_parent->lso_oit_cookie;
6251         pos->lp_dir_cookie = lnr->lnr_dir_cookie - 1;
6252         pos->lp_dir_parent = lnr->lnr_lar.lar_parent->lso_fid;
6253 }
6254
6255 static int lfsck_namespace_double_scan_result(const struct lu_env *env,
6256                                               struct lfsck_component *com,
6257                                               int rc)
6258 {
6259         struct lfsck_instance   *lfsck  = com->lc_lfsck;
6260         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns     = com->lc_file_ram;
6261
6262         down_write(&com->lc_sem);
6263         ns->ln_run_time_phase2 += cfs_duration_sec(cfs_time_current() +
6264                                   HALF_SEC - com->lc_time_last_checkpoint);
6265         ns->ln_time_last_checkpoint = cfs_time_current_sec();
6266         ns->ln_objs_checked_phase2 += com->lc_new_checked;
6267         com->lc_new_checked = 0;
6268
6269         if (rc > 0) {
6270                 if (ns->ln_flags & LF_INCOMPLETE)
6271                         ns->ln_status = LS_PARTIAL;
6272                 else
6273                         ns->ln_status = LS_COMPLETED;
6274                 ns->ln_flags &= ~LF_SCANNED_ONCE;
6275                 if (!(lfsck->li_bookmark_ram.lb_param & LPF_DRYRUN))
6276                         ns->ln_flags &= ~LF_INCONSISTENT;
6277                 ns->ln_time_last_complete = ns->ln_time_last_checkpoint;
6278                 ns->ln_success_count++;
6279         } else if (rc == 0) {
6280                 if (lfsck->li_status != 0)
6281                         ns->ln_status = lfsck->li_status;
6282                 else
6283                         ns->ln_status = LS_STOPPED;
6284         } else {
6285                 ns->ln_status = LS_FAILED;
6286         }
6287
6288         rc = lfsck_namespace_store(env, com);
6289         up_write(&com->lc_sem);
6290
6291         return rc;
6292 }
6293
6294 static int
6295 lfsck_namespace_assistant_sync_failures_interpret(const struct lu_env *env,
6296                                                   struct ptlrpc_request *req,
6297                                                   void *args, int rc)
6298 {
6299         if (rc == 0) {
6300                 struct lfsck_async_interpret_args *laia = args;
6301                 struct lfsck_tgt_desc             *ltd  = laia->laia_ltd;
6302
6303                 ltd->ltd_synced_failures = 1;
6304         }
6305
6306         return 0;
6307 }
6308
6309 /**
6310  * Notify remote LFSCK instances about former failures.
6311  *
6312  * The local LFSCK instance has recorded which MDTs have ever failed to respond
6313  * some LFSCK verification requests (maybe because of network issues or the MDT
6314  * itself trouble). During the respond gap the MDT may missed some name entries
6315  * verification, then the MDT cannot know whether related MDT-objects have been
6316  * referenced by related name entries or not, then in the second-stage scanning,
6317  * these MDT-objects will be regarded as orphan, if the MDT-object contains bad
6318  * linkEA for back reference, then it will misguide the LFSCK to generate wrong
6319  * name entry for repairing the orphan.
6320  *
6321  * To avoid above trouble, when layout LFSCK finishes the first-stage scanning,
6322  * it will scan the bitmap for the ever failed MDTs, and notify them that they
6323  * have ever missed some name entries verification and should skip the handling
6324  * for orphan MDT-objects.
6325  *
6326  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
6327  * \param[in] com       pointer to the lfsck component
6328  * \param[in] lr        pointer to the lfsck request
6329  */
6330 static void lfsck_namespace_assistant_sync_failures(const struct lu_env *env,
6331                                                     struct lfsck_component *com,
6332                                                     struct lfsck_request *lr)
6333 {
6334         struct lfsck_async_interpret_args *laia  =
6335                                 &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_laia2;
6336         struct lfsck_assistant_data       *lad   = com->lc_data;
6337         struct lfsck_namespace            *ns    = com->lc_file_ram;
6338         struct lfsck_instance             *lfsck = com->lc_lfsck;
6339         struct lfsck_tgt_descs            *ltds  = &lfsck->li_mdt_descs;
6340         struct lfsck_tgt_desc             *ltd;
6341         struct ptlrpc_request_set         *set;
6342         __u32                              idx;
6343         int                                rc    = 0;
6344         ENTRY;
6345
6346         if (!lad->lad_incomplete)
6347                 RETURN_EXIT;
6348
6349         set = ptlrpc_prep_set();
6350         if (set == NULL)
6351                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
6352
6353         lr->lr_flags2 = ns->ln_flags | LF_INCOMPLETE;
6354         memset(laia, 0, sizeof(*laia));
6355         lad->lad_touch_gen++;
6356
6357         down_read(&ltds->ltd_rw_sem);
6358         cfs_foreach_bit(lad->lad_bitmap, idx) {
6359                 ltd = lfsck_ltd2tgt(ltds, idx);
6360                 LASSERT(ltd != NULL);
6361
6362                 laia->laia_ltd = ltd;
6363                 rc = lfsck_async_request(env, ltd->ltd_exp, lr, set,
6364                         lfsck_namespace_assistant_sync_failures_interpret,
6365                         laia, LFSCK_NOTIFY);
6366                 if (rc != 0)
6367                         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK assistant fail "
6368                                "to sync failure with MDT %x: rc = %d\n",
6369                                lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), ltd->ltd_index, rc);
6370         }
6371         up_read(&ltds->ltd_rw_sem);
6372
6373         rc = ptlrpc_set_wait(set);
6374         ptlrpc_set_destroy(set);
6375
6376         GOTO(out, rc);
6377
6378 out:
6379         if (rc != 0)
6380                 CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: namespace LFSCK assistant fail "
6381                        "to sync failure with MDTs, and related MDTs "
6382                        "may handle orphan improperly: rc = %d\n",
6383                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
6384
6385         EXIT;
6386 }
6387
6388 struct lfsck_assistant_operations lfsck_namespace_assistant_ops = {
6389         .la_handler_p1          = lfsck_namespace_assistant_handler_p1,
6390         .la_handler_p2          = lfsck_namespace_assistant_handler_p2,
6391         .la_fill_pos            = lfsck_namespace_assistant_fill_pos,
6392         .la_double_scan_result  = lfsck_namespace_double_scan_result,
6393         .la_req_fini            = lfsck_namespace_assistant_req_fini,
6394         .la_sync_failures       = lfsck_namespace_assistant_sync_failures,
6395 };
6396
6397 /**
6398  * Verify the specified linkEA entry for the given directory object.
6399  * If the object has no such linkEA entry or it has more other linkEA
6400  * entries, then re-generate the linkEA with the given information.
6401  *
6402  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
6403  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the dt_object to be handled
6404  * \param[in] cname     the name for the child in the parent directory
6405  * \param[in] pfid      the parent directory's FID for the linkEA
6406  *
6407  * \retval              0 for success
6408  * \retval              negative error number on failure
6409  */
6410 int lfsck_verify_linkea(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *obj,
6411                         const struct lu_name *cname, const struct lu_fid *pfid)
6412 {
6413         struct dt_device        *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(obj);
6414         struct linkea_data       ldata  = { NULL };
6415         struct lu_buf            linkea_buf;
6416         struct thandle          *th;
6417         int                      rc;
6418         int                      fl     = LU_XATTR_CREATE;
6419         bool                     dirty  = false;
6420         ENTRY;
6421
6422         LASSERT(S_ISDIR(lfsck_object_type(obj)));
6423
6424         rc = lfsck_links_read_with_rec(env, obj, &ldata);
6425         if (rc == -ENODATA) {
6426                 dirty = true;
6427         } else if (rc == 0) {
6428                 fl = LU_XATTR_REPLACE;
6429                 if (ldata.ld_leh->leh_reccount != 1) {
6430                         dirty = true;
6431                 } else {
6432                         rc = linkea_links_find(&ldata, cname, pfid);
6433                         if (rc != 0)
6434                                 dirty = true;
6435                 }
6436         }
6437
6438         if (!dirty)
6439                 RETURN(rc);
6440
6441         rc = linkea_links_new(&ldata, &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_linkea_buf,
6442                               cname, pfid);
6443         if (rc != 0)
6444                 RETURN(rc);
6445
6446         lfsck_buf_init(&linkea_buf, ldata.ld_buf->lb_buf,
6447                        ldata.ld_leh->leh_len);
6448         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
6449         if (IS_ERR(th))
6450                 RETURN(PTR_ERR(th));
6451
6452         rc = dt_declare_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf,
6453                                   XATTR_NAME_LINK, fl, th);
6454         if (rc != 0)
6455                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6456
6457         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
6458         if (rc != 0)
6459                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6460
6461         dt_write_lock(env, obj, 0);
6462         rc = dt_xattr_set(env, obj, &linkea_buf,
6463                           XATTR_NAME_LINK, fl, th);
6464         dt_write_unlock(env, obj);
6465
6466         GOTO(stop, rc);
6467
6468 stop:
6469         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
6470         return rc;
6471 }
6472
6473 /**
6474  * Get the name and parent directory's FID from the first linkEA entry.
6475  *
6476  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
6477  * \param[in] obj       pointer to the object which get linkEA from
6478  * \param[out] name     pointer to the buffer to hold the name
6479  *                      in the first linkEA entry
6480  * \param[out] pfid     pointer to the buffer to hold the parent
6481  *                      directory's FID in the first linkEA entry
6482  *
6483  * \retval              0 for success
6484  * \retval              negative error number on failure
6485  */
6486 int lfsck_links_get_first(const struct lu_env *env, struct dt_object *obj,
6487                           char *name, struct lu_fid *pfid)
6488 {
6489         struct lu_name           *cname = &lfsck_env_info(env)->lti_name;
6490         struct linkea_data        ldata = { NULL };
6491         int                       rc;
6492
6493         rc = lfsck_links_read_with_rec(env, obj, &ldata);
6494         if (rc)
6495                 return rc;
6496
6497         linkea_first_entry(&ldata);
6498         linkea_entry_unpack(ldata.ld_lee, &ldata.ld_reclen, cname, pfid);
6499         /* To guarantee the 'name' is terminated with '0'. */
6500         memcpy(name, cname->ln_name, cname->ln_namelen);
6501         name[cname->ln_namelen] = 0;
6502
6503         return 0;
6504 }
6505
6506 /**
6507  * Update the object's name entry with the given FID.
6508  *
6509  * \param[in] env       pointer to the thread context
6510  * \param[in] lfsck     pointer to the lfsck instance
6511  * \param[in] dir       pointer to the directory that holds
6512  *                      the name entry
6513  * \param[in] name      the name for the entry to be updated
6514  * \param[in] fid       the new FID for the name entry referenced
6515  * \param[in] type      the type for the name entry to be updated
6516  *
6517  * \retval              0 for success
6518  * \retval              negative error number on failure
6519  */
6520 int lfsck_update_name_entry(const struct lu_env *env,
6521                             struct lfsck_instance *lfsck,
6522                             struct dt_object *dir, const char *name,
6523                             const struct lu_fid *fid, __u32 type)
6524 {
6525         struct lfsck_thread_info *info   = lfsck_env_info(env);
6526         struct dt_insert_rec     *rec    = &info->lti_dt_rec;
6527         struct lfsck_lock_handle *llh    = &info->lti_llh;
6528         struct dt_device         *dev    = lfsck_obj2dev(dir);
6529         struct thandle           *th;
6530         int                       rc;
6531         bool                      exists = true;
6532         ENTRY;
6533
6534         rc = lfsck_lock(env, lfsck, dir, name, llh,
6535                         MDS_INODELOCK_UPDATE, LCK_PW);
6536         if (rc != 0)
6537                 RETURN(rc);
6538
6539         th = dt_trans_create(env, dev);
6540         if (IS_ERR(th))
6541                 GOTO(unlock, rc = PTR_ERR(th));
6542
6543         rc = dt_declare_delete(env, dir, (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
6544         if (rc != 0)
6545                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6546
6547         rec->rec_type = type;
6548         rec->rec_fid = fid;
6549         rc = dt_declare_insert(env, dir, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
6550                                (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
6551         if (rc != 0)
6552                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6553
6554         rc = dt_declare_ref_add(env, dir, th);
6555         if (rc != 0)
6556                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6557
6558         rc = dt_trans_start_local(env, dev, th);
6559         if (rc != 0)
6560                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6561
6562         rc = dt_delete(env, dir, (const struct dt_key *)name, th);
6563         if (rc == -ENOENT) {
6564                 exists = false;
6565                 rc = 0;
6566         }
6567
6568         if (rc != 0)
6569                 GOTO(stop, rc);
6570
6571         rc = dt_insert(env, dir, (const struct dt_rec *)rec,
6572                        (const struct dt_key *)name, th, 1);
6573         if (rc == 0 && S_ISDIR(type) && !exists) {
6574                 dt_write_lock(env, dir, 0);
6575                 rc = dt_ref_add(env, dir, th);
6576                 dt_write_unlock(env, dir);
6577         }
6578
6579         GOTO(stop, rc);
6580
6581 stop:
6582         dt_trans_stop(env, dev, th);
6583
6584 unlock:
6585         lfsck_unlock(llh);
6586         CDEBUG(D_LFSCK, "%s: update name entry "DFID"/%s with the FID "DFID
6587                " and the type %o: rc = %d\n", lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck),
6588                PFID(lfsck_dto2fid(dir)), name, PFID(fid), type, rc);
6589
6590         return rc;
6591 }
6592
6593 int lfsck_namespace_setup(const struct lu_env *env,
6594                           struct lfsck_instance *lfsck)
6595 {
6596         struct lfsck_component  *com;
6597         struct lfsck_namespace  *ns;
6598         struct dt_object        *root = NULL;
6599         struct dt_object        *obj;
6600         int                      i;
6601         int                      rc;
6602         ENTRY;
6603
6604         LASSERT(lfsck->li_master);
6605
6606         OBD_ALLOC_PTR(com);
6607         if (com == NULL)
6608                 RETURN(-ENOMEM);
6609
6610         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&com->lc_link);
6611         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&com->lc_link_dir);
6612         init_rwsem(&com->lc_sem);
6613         atomic_set(&com->lc_ref, 1);
6614         com->lc_lfsck = lfsck;
6615         com->lc_type = LFSCK_TYPE_NAMESPACE;
6616         com->lc_ops = &lfsck_namespace_ops;
6617         com->lc_data = lfsck_assistant_data_init(
6618                         &lfsck_namespace_assistant_ops,
6619                         LFSCK_NAMESPACE);
6620         if (com->lc_data == NULL)
6621                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
6622
6623         com->lc_file_size = sizeof(struct lfsck_namespace);
6624         OBD_ALLOC(com->lc_file_ram, com->lc_file_size);
6625         if (com->lc_file_ram == NULL)
6626                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
6627
6628         OBD_ALLOC(com->lc_file_disk, com->lc_file_size);
6629         if (com->lc_file_disk == NULL)
6630                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOMEM);
6631
6632         for (i = 0; i < LFSCK_STF_COUNT; i++)
6633                 mutex_init(&com->lc_sub_trace_objs[i].lsto_mutex);
6634
6635         root = dt_locate(env, lfsck->li_bottom, &lfsck->li_local_root_fid);
6636         if (IS_ERR(root))
6637                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(root));
6638
6639         if (unlikely(!dt_try_as_dir(env, root)))
6640                 GOTO(out, rc = -ENOTDIR);
6641
6642         obj = local_index_find_or_create(env, lfsck->li_los, root,
6643                                          LFSCK_NAMESPACE,
6644                                          S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
6645                                          &dt_lfsck_namespace_features);
6646         if (IS_ERR(obj))
6647                 GOTO(out, rc = PTR_ERR(obj));
6648
6649         com->lc_obj = obj;
6650         rc = lfsck_namespace_load(env, com);
6651         if (rc == -ENODATA)
6652                 rc = lfsck_namespace_init(env, com);
6653         else if (rc < 0)
6654                 rc = lfsck_namespace_reset(env, com, true);
6655         else
6656                 rc = lfsck_load_sub_trace_files(env, com,
6657                         &dt_lfsck_namespace_features, LFSCK_NAMESPACE, false);
6658         if (rc != 0)
6659                 GOTO(out, rc);
6660
6661         ns = com->lc_file_ram;
6662         switch (ns->ln_status) {
6663         case LS_INIT:
6664         case LS_COMPLETED:
6665         case LS_FAILED:
6666         case LS_STOPPED:
6667                 spin_lock(&lfsck->li_lock);
6668                 list_add_tail(&com->lc_link, &lfsck->li_list_idle);
6669                 spin_unlock(&lfsck->li_lock);
6670                 break;
6671         default:
6672                 CERROR("%s: unknown lfsck_namespace status %d\n",
6673                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), ns->ln_status);
6674                 /* fall through */
6675         case LS_SCANNING_PHASE1:
6676         case LS_SCANNING_PHASE2:
6677                 /* No need to store the status to disk right now.
6678                  * If the system crashed before the status stored,
6679                  * it will be loaded back when next time. */
6680                 ns->ln_status = LS_CRASHED;
6681                 /* fall through */
6682         case LS_PAUSED:
6683         case LS_CRASHED:
6684                 spin_lock(&lfsck->li_lock);
6685                 list_add_tail(&com->lc_link, &lfsck->li_list_scan);
6686                 list_add_tail(&com->lc_link_dir, &lfsck->li_list_dir);
6687                 spin_unlock(&lfsck->li_lock);
6688                 break;
6689         }
6690
6691         GOTO(out, rc = 0);
6692
6693 out:
6694         if (root != NULL && !IS_ERR(root))
6695                 lfsck_object_put(env, root);
6696         if (rc != 0) {
6697                 lfsck_component_cleanup(env, com);
6698                 CERROR("%s: fail to init namespace LFSCK component: rc = %d\n",
6699                        lfsck_lfsck2name(lfsck), rc);
6700         }
6701         return rc;
6702 }