LU-17332 ldiskfs: do no update superblock after journal destroy

LU-17332 ldiskfs: do no update superblock after journal destroy

Trying to start a transaction after journal destroy
during umount will lead to a crash.

This patch is adding the same checks from
041340404e LU-16982 ldiskfs: Fix crash after "umount -d -f /mnt/..."
for el9 series.

Change-Id: Ibb89e9f5104b0980a8d9543561ac643322e3724d
Fixes: e27a7b33d6 ("LU-16298 ldiskfs: Periodically write ldiskfs superblock")
Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <dongyangli@ddn.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.whamcloud.com/c/fs/lustre-release/+/53499
Tested-by: jenkins <devops@whamcloud.com>
Tested-by: Maloo <maloo@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaliy Kuznetsov <vkuznetsov@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <green@whamcloud.com>