4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14 * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
23 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
26 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016, Intel Corporation.
29 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
30 * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
32 * lustre/utils/mkfs_lustre.c
34 * Author: Nathan Rutman <nathan@clusterfs.com>
37 /* This source file is compiled into both mkfs.lustre and tunefs.lustre */
41 #endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */
54 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include <sys/mount.h>
57 #include <sys/utsname.h>
63 #include <lnet/nidstr.h>
64 #include <linux/lustre_param.h>
65 #include <lnet/lnetctl.h>
66 #include <lustre_ver.h>
68 #include "mount_utils.h"
73 static int print_only = 0;
75 #ifdef HAVE_LDISKFS_OSD
76 #define FSLIST_LDISKFS "ldiskfs"
79 #define FSLIST_LDISKFS ""
80 #endif /* HAVE_LDISKFS_OSD */
83 #define FSLIST_ZFS "|zfs"
85 #define FSLIST_ZFS "zfs"
90 #endif /* HAVE_ZFS_OSD */
93 #error "no backing OSD types (ldiskfs or ZFS) are configured"
96 #define FSLIST FSLIST_LDISKFS FSLIST_ZFS
100 fprintf(out, "usage: %s <target type> [--backfstype="FSLIST"] "
101 "--fsname=<filesystem name>\n"
102 "\t--index=<target index> [options] <device>\n", progname);
104 fprintf(out, "usage: %s <target type> --backfstype=zfs "
105 "--fsname=<filesystem name> [options]\n"
106 "\t<pool name>/<dataset name>\n"
107 "\t[[<vdev type>] <device> [<device> ...] [vdev type>] ...]\n",
111 "\t<device>:block device or file (e.g /dev/sda or /tmp/ost1)\n"
113 "\t<pool name>: name of ZFS pool where target is created "
115 "\t<dataset name>: name of new dataset, must be unique within "
117 "\t<vdev type>: type of vdev (mirror, raidz, raidz2, spare, "
122 "\t\t--mgs: configuration management service\n"
123 "\t\t--nomgs: turn off MGS service on this MDT\n"
125 "\t\t--mdt: metadata storage, mutually exclusive with ost\n"
126 "\t\t--ost: object storage, mutually exclusive with mdt, mgs\n"
128 "\toptions (in order of popularity):\n"
129 "\t\t--index=#N: numerical target index (0..N)\n"
130 "\t\t\trequired for all targets other than the MGS,\n"
131 "\t\t\ttarget index may either be a decimal number or\n"
132 "\t\t\thexadecimal number starting with '0x'\n"
133 "\t\t--fsname=<8_char_filesystem_name>: fs targets belong to\n"
134 "\t\t\trequired for all targets other than MGS\n"
135 "\t\t--mgsnode=<nid>[,<...>]: NID(s) of remote MGS\n"
136 "\t\t\trequired for all targets other than MGS\n"
137 "\t\t--mountfsoptions=<opts>: permanent Lustre mount options\n"
138 "\t\t--backfs-mount-opts=<opts>: backing fs mount options\n"
139 "\t\t--failnode=<nid>[,<...>]: NID(s) of backup failover node\n"
140 "\t\t\tmutually exclusive with --servicenode\n"
141 "\t\t--servicenode=<nid>[,<...>]: NID(s) of service partners\n"
142 "\t\t\ttreat nodes as equal service node, mutually exclusive "
144 "\t\t--param <key>=<value>: set a permanent parameter\n"
145 "\t\t\te.g. --param sys.timeout=40\n"
146 "\t\t\t --param lov.stripesize=2M\n"
147 "\t\t--network=<net>[,<...>]: restrict OST/MDT to network(s)\n"
149 "\t\t--backfstype=<fstype>: backing fs type (ldiskfs, zfs)\n"
150 "\t\t--device-size=#N(KB): device size for loop devices\n"
151 "\t\t--mkfsoptions=<opts>: format options\n"
152 "\t\t--reformat: overwrite an existing disk\n"
153 "\t\t--replace: replace an old target with the same index\n"
154 "\t\t--stripe-count-hint=#N: for optimizing MDT inode size\n"
156 "\t\t--erase-param <key>: erase all instances of a parameter\n"
157 "\t\t--erase-params: erase all old parameter settings\n"
158 "\t\t--writeconf: erase all config logs for this fs.\n"
159 "\t\t--quota: enable space accounting on old 2.x device.\n"
160 "\t\t--rename: rename the filesystem name\n"
162 "\t\t--comment=<user comment>: arbitrary string (%d bytes)\n"
163 "\t\t--dryrun: report what we would do; don't write to disk\n"
164 "\t\t--verbose: e.g. show mkfs progress\n"
165 "\t\t--force-nohostid: Ignore hostid requirement for ZFS "
167 "\t\t-V|--version: output build version of the utility and\n"
170 (int)sizeof(((struct lustre_disk_data *)0)->ldd_userdata));
174 /* ==================== Lustre config functions =============*/
176 void print_ldd(char *str, struct mkfs_opts *mop)
178 struct lustre_disk_data *ldd = &mop->mo_ldd;
180 printf("\n %s:\n", str);
181 printf("Target: %s\n", ldd->ldd_svname);
182 if (ldd->ldd_svindex == INDEX_UNASSIGNED)
183 printf("Index: unassigned\n");
185 printf("Index: %d\n", ldd->ldd_svindex);
186 if (ldd->ldd_uuid[0])
187 printf("UUID: %s\n", (char *)ldd->ldd_uuid);
188 printf("Lustre FS: %s\n", ldd->ldd_fsname);
189 printf("Mount type: %s\n", MT_STR(ldd));
190 printf("Flags: %#x\n", ldd->ldd_flags);
191 printf(" (%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
192 IS_MDT(ldd) ? "MDT ":"",
193 IS_OST(ldd) ? "OST ":"",
194 IS_MGS(ldd) ? "MGS ":"",
195 ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_NEED_INDEX ? "needs_index ":"",
196 ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_VIRGIN ? "first_time ":"",
197 ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_UPDATE ? "update ":"",
198 ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_WRITECONF ? "writeconf ":"",
199 ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_NO_PRIMNODE? "no_primnode ":"",
200 ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_UPGRADE14 ? "upgrade1.4 ":"");
201 printf("Persistent mount opts: %s\n", ldd->ldd_mount_opts);
202 osd_print_ldd_params(mop);
203 if (ldd->ldd_userdata[0])
204 printf("Comment: %s\n", ldd->ldd_userdata);
208 void set_defaults(struct mkfs_opts *mop)
210 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_magic = LDD_MAGIC;
211 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_config_ver = 1;
212 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_flags = LDD_F_NEED_INDEX | LDD_F_UPDATE | LDD_F_VIRGIN;
213 #ifdef HAVE_LDISKFS_OSD
214 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type = LDD_MT_LDISKFS;
216 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_mount_type = LDD_MT_ZFS;
218 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_svindex = INDEX_UNASSIGNED;
219 mop->mo_mgs_failnodes = 0;
220 mop->mo_stripe_count = 1;
221 mop->mo_pool_vdevs = NULL;
224 /* Make the mdt/ost server obd name based on the filesystem name */
225 static bool server_make_name(__u32 flags, __u16 index, const char *fs,
226 char *name_buf, size_t name_buf_size)
228 bool invalid_flag = false;
230 if (flags & (LDD_F_SV_TYPE_MDT | LDD_F_SV_TYPE_OST)) {
231 if (!(flags & LDD_F_SV_ALL))
232 snprintf(name_buf, name_buf_size, "%.8s%c%s%04x", fs,
233 (flags & LDD_F_VIRGIN) ? ':' :
234 ((flags & LDD_F_WRITECONF) ? '=' : '-'),
235 (flags & LDD_F_SV_TYPE_MDT) ? "MDT" : "OST",
237 } else if (flags & LDD_F_SV_TYPE_MGS) {
238 snprintf(name_buf, name_buf_size, "MGS");
240 fprintf(stderr, "unknown server type %#x\n", flags);
246 static inline void badopt(const char *opt, char *type)
248 fprintf(stderr, "%s: '--%s' only valid for %s\n",
249 progname, opt, type);
255 * Removes all existing instances of the parameter passed in \a param,
256 * which are in the form of "key=<value>", from the buffer at \a buf.
258 * The parameter can be either in the form of "key" when passed by option
259 * "--erase-param", or in the form of "key=<value>" when passed by option
262 * \param buf the buffer holding on-disk server parameters.
263 * \param param the parameter whose instances are to be removed from \a buf.
264 * \param withval true means the parameter is in the form of "key=<value>"
265 * false means the parameter is in the form of "key"
267 * \retval 0 success, parameter was erased,
268 * \retval 1 success, parameter was not found, don't need to do erase_ldd,
269 * \retval EINVAL failure, invalid input parameter.
271 static int erase_param(const char *const buf, const char *const param,
274 char search[PARAM_MAX + 1] = "";
275 char *buffer = (char *)buf;
278 if (strlen(param) > PARAM_MAX) {
279 fprintf(stderr, "%s: param to erase is too long-\n%s\n",
284 /* add_param() writes a space as the first character in ldd_params */
287 /* "key" or "key=<value>" */
291 keyend = strchr(param, '=');
294 strncpy(&search[1], param, keyend - param + 1);
296 strncpy(&search[1], param, strlen(param));
297 strncat(search, "=", 1);
303 buffer = strstr(buffer, search);
305 return found == true ? 0 : 1;
307 space = strchr(buffer + 1, ' ');
309 memmove(buffer, space, strlen(space) + 1);
318 /* from mount_lustre */
319 /* Get rid of symbolic hostnames for tcp, since kernel can't do lookups */
320 #define MAXNIDSTR 1024
321 static char *convert_hostnames(char *s1)
323 char *converted, *s2 = 0, *c, *end, sep;
324 int left = MAXNIDSTR;
327 converted = malloc(left);
328 if (converted == NULL) {
332 end = s1 + strlen(s1);
334 while ((left > 0) && (s1 < end)) {
335 s2 = strpbrk(s1, ",:");
340 nid = libcfs_str2nid(s1);
343 if (nid == LNET_NID_ANY) {
344 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot resolve hostname '%s'.\n",
349 if (strncmp(libcfs_nid2str(nid), "127.0.0.1",
350 strlen("127.0.0.1")) == 0) {
351 fprintf(stderr, "%s: The NID '%s' resolves to the "
352 "loopback address '%s'. Lustre requires a "
353 "non-loopback address.\n",
354 progname, s1, libcfs_nid2str(nid));
359 c += snprintf(c, left, "%s%c", libcfs_nid2str(nid), sep);
360 left = converted + MAXNIDSTR - c;
366 int parse_opts(int argc, char *const argv[], struct mkfs_opts *mop,
367 char **mountopts, char *old_fsname)
369 static struct option long_opt[] = {
370 { "backfs-mount-opts", required_argument, NULL, 'B' },
371 { "failnode", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
372 { "failover", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
373 { "mgs", no_argument, NULL, 'G' },
374 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
375 { "index", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
376 { "fsname", required_argument, NULL, 'L' },
377 { "mgsnode", required_argument, NULL, 'm' },
378 { "mgsnid", required_argument, NULL, 'm' },
379 { "dryrun", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
380 { "nomgs", no_argument, NULL, 'N' },
381 { "mountfsoptions", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
382 { "param", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
383 { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
384 { "servicenode", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
385 { "network", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
386 { "comment", required_argument, NULL, 'u' },
387 { "force-nohostid", no_argument, NULL, 'U' },
388 { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
389 { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
391 { "backfstype", required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
392 { "stripe-count-hint", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
393 { "device-size", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
394 { "mkfsoptions", required_argument, NULL, 'k' },
395 { "mdt", no_argument, NULL, 'M' },
396 { "ost", no_argument, NULL, 'O' },
397 { "reformat", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
398 { "replace", no_argument, NULL, 'R' },
400 { "erase-param", required_argument, NULL, 'E' },
401 { "erase-params", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
402 { "quota", no_argument, NULL, 'Q' },
403 { "rename", optional_argument, NULL, 'R' },
404 { "writeconf", no_argument, NULL, 'w' },
408 char *optstring = "B:f:Ghi:L:m:nNo:p:qs:t:u:vV"
414 struct lustre_disk_data *ldd = &mop->mo_ldd;
415 char new_fsname[16] = { 0 };
418 int failnode_set = 0, servicenode_set = 0;
420 bool index_option = false;
423 /* For the right semantics, if '-e'/'--erase-params' is specified,
424 * it must be picked out and all old parameters should be erased
425 * before any other changes are done. */
426 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, long_opt, &longidx)) !=
430 ldd->ldd_params[0] = '\0';
431 mop->mo_flags |= MO_ERASE_ALL;
432 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_UPDATE;
437 if (mop->mo_flags & MO_ERASE_ALL)
442 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, long_opt, &longidx)) !=
446 mop->mo_mountopts = optarg;
452 if ((opt == 'f' && servicenode_set) ||
453 (opt == 's' && failnode_set)) {
454 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s cannot use with --%s\n",
455 progname, long_opt[longidx].name,
456 opt == 'f' ? "servicenode" :
461 nids = convert_hostnames(optarg);
465 rc = append_param(ldd->ldd_params, PARAM_FAILNODE,
471 /* Must update the mgs logs */
472 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_UPDATE;
474 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~LDD_F_NO_PRIMNODE;
477 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_NO_PRIMNODE;
480 mop->mo_flags |= MO_FAILOVER;
484 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_SV_TYPE_MGS;
493 /* LU-2374: check whether it is OST/MDT later */
494 base = (strlen(optarg) > 1 &&
495 !strncmp(optarg, "0x", 2)) ? 16 : 10;
496 /* Allowed input are base 16 and base 10 numbers only */
497 mop->mo_ldd.ldd_svindex = strtoul(optarg,
499 if (*endptr != '\0') {
500 fprintf(stderr, "%s: wrong index %s. "
501 "Target index must be decimal or "
506 if (ldd->ldd_svindex >= INDEX_UNASSIGNED) {
507 fprintf(stderr, "%s: wrong index %u. "
508 "Target index must be less than %u.\n",
509 progname, ldd->ldd_svindex,
514 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~LDD_F_NEED_INDEX;
518 strscpy(new_fsname, optarg, sizeof(new_fsname));
521 char *nids = convert_hostnames(optarg);
526 rc = append_param(ldd->ldd_params, PARAM_MGSNODE,
532 mop->mo_mgs_failnodes++;
539 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~LDD_F_SV_TYPE_MGS;
546 /* Removes all existing instances of the parameter
547 * before adding new values.
549 rc = erase_param(ldd->ldd_params, optarg, true);
553 rc = add_param(ldd->ldd_params, NULL, optarg);
556 /* Must update the mgs logs */
557 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_UPDATE;
563 if (!IS_MDT(ldd) && !IS_OST(ldd)) {
564 badopt(long_opt[longidx].name, "MDT,OST");
571 rc = add_param(ldd->ldd_params, PARAM_NETWORK, optarg);
575 /* Must update the mgs logs */
576 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_UPDATE;
579 strscpy(ldd->ldd_userdata, optarg,
580 sizeof(ldd->ldd_userdata));
583 mop->mo_flags |= MO_NOHOSTID_CHECK;
590 fprintf(stdout, "%s %s\n", progname,
591 LUSTRE_VERSION_STRING);
598 if (strcmp(optarg, mt_str(i)) == 0) {
599 ldd->ldd_mount_type = i;
602 } while (++i < LDD_MT_LAST);
604 if (i == LDD_MT_LAST) {
605 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid backend filesystem"
606 " type %s\n", progname, optarg);
613 int stripe_count = atol(optarg);
615 if (stripe_count <= 0) {
616 fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad stripe count "
617 "%d\n", progname, stripe_count);
620 mop->mo_stripe_count = stripe_count;
622 badopt(long_opt[longidx].name, "MDT");
627 mop->mo_device_kb = atol(optarg);
630 strscpy(mop->mo_mkfsopts, optarg,
631 sizeof(mop->mo_mkfsopts));
634 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_SV_TYPE_MDT;
637 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_SV_TYPE_OST;
640 mop->mo_flags |= MO_FORCEFORMAT;
647 rc = erase_param(ldd->ldd_params, optarg, false);
648 /* (rc == 1) means not found, so don't need to
649 * call osd_erase_ldd(). */
653 rc = osd_erase_ldd(mop, optarg);
657 /* Must update the mgs logs */
658 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_UPDATE;
661 /* Already done in the beginning */
664 mop->mo_flags |= MO_QUOTA;
669 mop->mo_flags |= MO_RENAME;
671 if (IS_SEPARATED_MGS(ldd)) {
672 fprintf(stderr, "%s: must specify the "
673 "old fsname to be renamed for "
674 "separated MGS\n", progname);
680 if ((strlen(optarg) < 1) || (strlen(optarg) > 8)) {
681 fprintf(stderr, "%s: filesystem name must be "
682 "1-8 chars\n", progname);
686 tmp = strpbrk(optarg, "/:");
688 fprintf(stderr, "%s: char '%c' not allowed in "
689 "filesystem name\n", progname, *tmp);
693 if (IS_SEPARATED_MGS(ldd)) {
694 strscpy(old_fsname, optarg,
695 sizeof(ldd->ldd_fsname));
696 } else if (strlen(old_fsname) != strlen(optarg) ||
697 strcmp(old_fsname, optarg) != 0) {
698 fprintf(stderr, "%s: the given fsname '%s' "
699 "to be renamed does not exist\n",
706 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_WRITECONF;
712 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%c'\n", opt);
718 if (strlen(new_fsname) > 0) {
719 if (!(mop->mo_flags & (MO_FORCEFORMAT | MO_RENAME)) &&
721 (LDD_F_UPGRADE14 | LDD_F_VIRGIN | LDD_F_WRITECONF)))) {
722 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot change the name "
723 "of a registered target\n", progname);
727 strscpy(ldd->ldd_fsname, new_fsname, sizeof(ldd->ldd_fsname));
730 if (index_option && !(mop->mo_ldd.ldd_flags &
731 (LDD_F_UPGRADE14 | LDD_F_VIRGIN |
733 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot change the index of"
734 " a registered target\n", progname);
739 if (mop->mo_flags & MO_RENAME) {
740 if (new_fsname[0] == '\0') {
741 fprintf(stderr, "%s: need to specify new fsname for "
742 "renaming case\n", progname);
746 if (strcmp(old_fsname, new_fsname) == 0) {
747 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot rename fsname '%s' to "
748 "the same name\n", progname, old_fsname);
754 /* Need to clear this flag after parsing 'L' and 'i' options. */
756 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~LDD_F_VIRGIN;
758 if (optind == argc) {
759 /* The user didn't specify device name */
761 fprintf(stderr, "Not enough arguments - device name or "
762 "pool/dataset name not specified.\n");
765 /* The device or pool/filesystem name */
766 strscpy(mop->mo_device, argv[optind], sizeof(mop->mo_device));
768 /* Followed by optional vdevs */
769 if (optind < argc - 1)
770 mop->mo_pool_vdevs = (char **) &argv[optind + 1];
776 int main(int argc, char *const argv[])
778 struct mkfs_opts mop;
779 struct lustre_disk_data *ldd = &mop.mo_ldd;
780 char *mountopts = NULL;
781 char wanted_mountopts[512] = "";
782 char old_fsname[16] = "";
787 progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
788 if (progname != NULL)
793 if ((argc < 2) || (argv[argc - 1][0] == '-')) {
798 memset(&mop, 0, sizeof(mop));
801 /* device is last arg */
802 strscpy(mop.mo_device, argv[argc - 1], sizeof(mop.mo_device));
809 /* For tunefs, we must read in the old values before parsing any
812 /* Check whether the disk has already been formatted by mkfs.lustre */
813 ret = osd_is_lustre(mop.mo_device, &mount_type);
816 fprintf(stderr, "Device %s has not been formatted with "
817 "mkfs.lustre\n", mop.mo_device);
821 ldd->ldd_mount_type = mount_type;
823 ret = osd_read_ldd(mop.mo_device, ldd);
826 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read previous Lustre data from %s "
827 "(%d)\n", mop.mo_device, ret);
831 strscpy(old_fsname, ldd->ldd_fsname, sizeof(ldd->ldd_fsname));
832 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~(LDD_F_WRITECONF | LDD_F_VIRGIN);
834 /* svname of the form lustre:OST1234 means never registered */
835 ret = strlen(ldd->ldd_svname);
836 if (ldd->ldd_svname[ret - 8] == ':') {
837 ldd->ldd_svname[ret - 8] = '-';
838 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_VIRGIN;
839 } else if (ldd->ldd_svname[ret - 8] == '=') {
840 ldd->ldd_svname[ret - 8] = '-';
841 ldd->ldd_flags |= LDD_F_WRITECONF;
844 if (strstr(ldd->ldd_params, PARAM_MGSNODE))
845 mop.mo_mgs_failnodes++;
848 print_ldd("Read previous values", &mop);
851 ret = parse_opts(argc, argv, &mop, &mountopts, old_fsname);
852 if (ret != 0 || version)
855 if (!IS_MDT(ldd) && !IS_OST(ldd) && !IS_MGS(ldd)) {
857 fprintf(stderr, "must set target type: MDT,OST,MGS\n");
862 if (((IS_MDT(ldd) || IS_MGS(ldd))) && IS_OST(ldd)) {
864 fprintf(stderr, "OST type is exclusive with MDT,MGS\n");
869 /* Stand alone MGS doesn't need an index */
870 if (!IS_MDT(ldd) && IS_MGS(ldd)) {
872 /* But if --index was specified flag an error */
873 if (!(ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_NEED_INDEX)) {
874 badopt("index", "MDT,OST");
878 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~LDD_F_NEED_INDEX;
881 if ((ldd->ldd_flags & (LDD_F_NEED_INDEX | LDD_F_UPGRADE14)) ==
882 (LDD_F_NEED_INDEX | LDD_F_UPGRADE14)) {
884 fprintf(stderr, "Can't find the target index, "
885 "specify with --index\n");
890 if (ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_NEED_INDEX)
891 fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s: for Lustre 2.4 and later, the "
892 "target index must be specified with --index\n",
895 /* If no index is supplied for MDT by default set index to zero */
896 if (IS_MDT(ldd) && (ldd->ldd_svindex == INDEX_UNASSIGNED)) {
897 ldd->ldd_flags &= ~LDD_F_NEED_INDEX;
898 ldd->ldd_svindex = 0;
901 if (!IS_MGS(ldd) && (mop.mo_mgs_failnodes == 0)) {
903 /* Don't check --mgs or --mgsnode if print_only is set or
904 * --erase-params is set. */
905 if (!IS_MGS(ldd) && (mop.mo_mgs_failnodes == 0) && !print_only &&
906 !(mop.mo_flags & MO_ERASE_ALL)) {
910 fprintf(stderr, "Must specify --mgs or --mgsnode\n");
912 fprintf(stderr, "Must specify --mgsnode\n");
916 if ((IS_MDT(ldd) || IS_OST(ldd)) && ldd->ldd_fsname[0] == '\0') {
918 fprintf(stderr, "Must specify --fsname for MDT/OST device\n");
923 /* These are the permanent mount options (always included) */
924 ret = osd_prepare_lustre(&mop,
925 wanted_mountopts, sizeof(wanted_mountopts));
928 fprintf(stderr, "unable to prepare backend (%d)\n", ret);
933 trim_mountfsoptions(mountopts);
934 if (check_mountfsoptions(mountopts, wanted_mountopts)) {
938 snprintf(ldd->ldd_mount_opts, sizeof(ldd->ldd_mount_opts),
942 if (ldd->ldd_mount_opts[0] == 0)
943 /* use the defaults unless old opts exist */
946 snprintf(ldd->ldd_mount_opts,
947 sizeof(ldd->ldd_mount_opts),
948 "%s", wanted_mountopts);
949 trim_mountfsoptions(ldd->ldd_mount_opts);
953 ret = osd_fix_mountopts(&mop, ldd->ldd_mount_opts,
954 sizeof(ldd->ldd_mount_opts));
957 fprintf(stderr, "unable to fix mountfsoptions (%d)\n", ret);
961 if (server_make_name(ldd->ldd_flags, ldd->ldd_svindex,
962 ldd->ldd_fsname, ldd->ldd_svname,
963 sizeof(ldd->ldd_svname))) {
964 printf("unknown server type %#x\n", ldd->ldd_flags);
969 print_ldd("Permanent disk data", &mop);
972 printf("exiting before disk write.\n");
976 if (check_mtab_entry(mop.mo_device, mop.mo_device, NULL, NULL))
979 /* Create the loopback file */
980 if (mop.mo_flags & MO_IS_LOOP) {
981 ret = access(mop.mo_device, F_OK);
986 /* Reformat the loopback file */
987 if (ret != 0 || (mop.mo_flags & MO_FORCEFORMAT)) {
988 ret = loop_format(&mop);
994 ret = loop_setup(&mop);
997 fprintf(stderr, "Loop device setup for %s failed: %s\n",
998 mop.mo_device, strerror(ret));
1004 /* Check whether the disk has already been formatted by mkfs.lustre */
1005 if (!(mop.mo_flags & MO_FORCEFORMAT)) {
1006 ret = osd_is_lustre(mop.mo_device, &mount_type);
1009 fprintf(stderr, "Device %s was previously formatted "
1010 "for lustre. Use --reformat to reformat it, "
1011 "or tunefs.lustre to modify.\n",
1017 /* Format the backing filesystem */
1018 ret = osd_make_lustre(&mop);
1021 fprintf(stderr, "mkfs failed %d\n", ret);
1025 /* update svname with '=' to refresh config */
1026 if (ldd->ldd_flags & LDD_F_WRITECONF) {
1027 struct mount_opts opts;
1029 opts.mo_source = mop.mo_device;
1030 (void) osd_label_lustre(&opts);
1033 /* Rename filesystem fsname */
1034 if (mop.mo_flags & MO_RENAME) {
1035 ret = osd_rename_fsname(&mop, old_fsname);
1040 /* Enable quota accounting */
1041 if (mop.mo_flags & MO_QUOTA) {
1042 ret = osd_enable_quota(&mop);
1045 #endif /* !TUNEFS */
1047 /* Write our config files */
1048 ret = osd_write_ldd(&mop);
1051 fprintf(stderr, "failed to write local files\n");
1056 ret2 = loop_cleanup(&mop);
1060 /* Fix any crazy return values from system() */
1061 if (ret != 0 && ((ret & 255) == 0))
1065 verrprint("%s: exiting with %d (%s)\n",
1066 progname, ret, strerror(ret));