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[fs/lustre-release.git] / lustre / tests / fsx.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
10  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11  *
12  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
17  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18  * under the License.
19  *
20  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21  *
22  *      File:   fsx.c
23  *      Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
24  *
25  *      File system exerciser.
26  *
27  *      Rewrite and enhancements 1998-2001 Conrad Minshall -- conrad@mac.com
28  *
29  *      Various features from Joe Sokol, Pat Dirks, and Clark Warner.
30  *
31  *      Small changes to work under Linux -- davej@suse.de
32  *
33  *      Sundry porting patches from Guy Harris 12/2001
34  * $FreeBSD: src/tools/regression/fsx/fsx.c,v 1.1 2001/12/20 04:15:57 jkh Exp $
35  */
36
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #ifdef _UWIN
40 # include <sys/param.h>
41 # include <limits.h>
42 # include <time.h>
43 # include <strings.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <sys/mman.h>
47 #ifndef MAP_FILE
48 # define MAP_FILE 0
49 #endif
50 #include <limits.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58
59 #define NUMPRINTCOLUMNS 32      /* # columns of data to print on each line */
60
61 /*
62  *      A log entry is an operation and a bunch of arguments.
63  */
64
65 struct log_entry {
66         int     operation;
67         int     args[3];
68 };
69
70 #define LOGSIZE 1000
71
72 struct log_entry        oplog[LOGSIZE]; /* the log */
73 int                     logptr = 0;     /* current position in log */
74 int                     logcount = 0;   /* total ops */
75
76 /*
77  *      Define operations
78  */
79
80 #define OP_READ         1
81 #define OP_WRITE        2
82 #define OP_TRUNCATE     3
83 #define OP_CLOSEOPEN    4
84 #define OP_MAPREAD      5
85 #define OP_MAPWRITE     6
86 #define OP_SKIPPED      7
87
88 int page_size;
89 int page_mask;
90
91 char    *original_buf;                  /* a pointer to the original data */
92 char    *good_buf;                      /* a pointer to the correct data */
93 char    *temp_buf;                      /* a pointer to the current data */
94 char    *fname;                         /* name of our test file */
95 int     fd;                             /* fd for our test file */
96
97 off_t           file_size = 0;
98 off_t           biggest = 0;
99 char            state[256];
100 unsigned long   testcalls = 0;          /* calls to function "test" */
101
102 unsigned long   simulatedopcount = 0;   /* -b flag */
103 int     closeprob = 0;                  /* -c flag */
104 int     debug = 0;                      /* -d flag */
105 unsigned long   debugstart = 0;         /* -D flag */
106 unsigned long   maxfilelen = 256 * 1024;        /* -l flag */
107 int     sizechecks = 1;                 /* -n flag disables them */
108 int     maxoplen = 64 * 1024;           /* -o flag */
109 int     quiet = 0;                      /* -q flag */
110 unsigned long progressinterval = 0;     /* -p flag */
111 int     readbdy = 1;                    /* -r flag */
112 int     style = 0;                      /* -s flag */
113 int     truncbdy = 1;                   /* -t flag */
114 int     writebdy = 1;                   /* -w flag */
115 long    monitorstart = -1;              /* -m flag */
116 long    monitorend = -1;                /* -m flag */
117 int     lite = 0;                       /* -L flag */
118 long    numops = -1;                    /* -N flag */
119 int     randomoplen = 1;                /* -O flag disables it */
120 int     seed = 1;                       /* -S flag */
121 int     mapped_writes = 1;              /* -W flag disables */
122 int     mapped_reads = 1;               /* -R flag disables it */
123 int     fsxgoodfd = 0;
124 FILE *  fsxlogf = NULL;
125 int badoff = -1;
126 int closeopen = 0;
127
128
129 void
130 vwarnc(code, fmt, ap)
131         int code;
132         const char *fmt;
133         va_list ap;
134 {
135         fprintf(stderr, "fsx: ");
136         if (fmt != NULL) {
137                 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
138                 fprintf(stderr, ": ");
139         }
140         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(code));
141 }
142
143
144 void
145 warn(const char * fmt, ...)
146 {
147         va_list ap;
148         va_start(ap, fmt);
149         vwarnc(errno, fmt, ap);
150         va_end(ap);
151 }
152
153
154 void
155 prt(char *fmt, ...)
156 {
157         va_list args;
158
159         va_start(args, fmt);
160         vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
161         if (fsxlogf)
162                 vfprintf(fsxlogf, fmt, args);
163         va_end(args);
164 }
165
166 void
167 prterr(char *prefix)
168 {
169         prt("%s%s%s\n", prefix, prefix ? ": " : "", strerror(errno));
170 }
171
172
173 void
174 log4(int operation, int arg0, int arg1, int arg2)
175 {
176         struct log_entry *le;
177
178         le = &oplog[logptr];
179         le->operation = operation;
180         if (closeopen)
181                 le->operation = ~ le->operation;
182         le->args[0] = arg0;
183         le->args[1] = arg1;
184         le->args[2] = arg2;
185         logptr++;
186         logcount++;
187         if (logptr >= LOGSIZE)
188                 logptr = 0;
189 }
190
191
192 void
193 logdump(void)
194 {
195         int     i, count, down;
196         struct log_entry        *lp;
197
198         prt("LOG DUMP (%d total operations):\n", logcount);
199         if (logcount < LOGSIZE) {
200                 i = 0;
201                 count = logcount;
202         } else {
203                 i = logptr;
204                 count = LOGSIZE;
205         }
206         for ( ; count > 0; count--) {
207                 int opnum;
208
209                 opnum = i+1 + (logcount/LOGSIZE)*LOGSIZE;
210                 prt("%d(%d mod 256): ", opnum, opnum%256);
211                 lp = &oplog[i];
212                 if ((closeopen = lp->operation < 0))
213                         lp->operation = ~ lp->operation;
214
215                 switch (lp->operation) {
216                 case OP_MAPREAD:
217                         prt("MAPREAD\t0x%x thru 0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)",
218                             lp->args[0], lp->args[0] + lp->args[1] - 1,
219                             lp->args[1]);
220                         if (badoff >= lp->args[0] && badoff <
221                                                      lp->args[0] + lp->args[1])
222                                 prt("\t***RRRR***");
223                         break;
224                 case OP_MAPWRITE:
225                         prt("MAPWRITE 0x%x thru 0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)",
226                             lp->args[0], lp->args[0] + lp->args[1] - 1,
227                             lp->args[1]);
228                         if (badoff >= lp->args[0] && badoff <
229                                                      lp->args[0] + lp->args[1])
230                                 prt("\t******WWWW");
231                         break;
232                 case OP_READ:
233                         prt("READ\t0x%x thru 0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)",
234                             lp->args[0], lp->args[0] + lp->args[1] - 1,
235                             lp->args[1]);
236                         if (badoff >= lp->args[0] &&
237                             badoff < lp->args[0] + lp->args[1])
238                                 prt("\t***RRRR***");
239                         break;
240                 case OP_WRITE:
241                         prt("WRITE\t0x%x thru 0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)",
242                             lp->args[0], lp->args[0] + lp->args[1] - 1,
243                             lp->args[1]);
244                         if (lp->args[0] > lp->args[2])
245                                 prt(" HOLE");
246                         else if (lp->args[0] + lp->args[1] > lp->args[2])
247                                 prt(" EXTEND");
248                         if ((badoff >= lp->args[0] || badoff >=lp->args[2]) &&
249                             badoff < lp->args[0] + lp->args[1])
250                                 prt("\t***WWWW");
251                         break;
252                 case OP_TRUNCATE:
253                         down = lp->args[0] < lp->args[1];
254                         prt("TRUNCATE %s\tfrom 0x%x to 0x%x",
255                             down ? "DOWN" : "UP", lp->args[1], lp->args[0]);
256                         if (badoff >= lp->args[!down] &&
257                             badoff < lp->args[!!down])
258                                 prt("\t******WWWW");
259                         break;
260                 case OP_SKIPPED:
261                         prt("SKIPPED (no operation)");
262                         break;
263                 default:
264                         prt("BOGUS LOG ENTRY (operation code = %d)!",
265                             lp->operation);
266                 }
267                 if (closeopen)
268                         prt("\n\t\tCLOSE/OPEN");
269                 prt("\n");
270                 i++;
271                 if (i == LOGSIZE)
272                         i = 0;
273         }
274 }
275
276
277 void
278 save_buffer(char *buffer, off_t bufferlength, int fd)
279 {
280         off_t ret;
281         ssize_t byteswritten;
282
283         if (fd <= 0 || bufferlength == 0)
284                 return;
285
286         if (bufferlength > SSIZE_MAX) {
287                 prt("fsx flaw: overflow in save_buffer\n");
288                 exit(67);
289         }
290         if (lite) {
291                 off_t size_by_seek = lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
292                 if (size_by_seek == (off_t)-1)
293                         prterr("save_buffer: lseek eof");
294                 else if (bufferlength > size_by_seek) {
295                         warn("save_buffer: .fsxgood file too short... will
296 save 0x%llx bytes instead of 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)size_by_seek,
297                              (unsigned long long)bufferlength);
298                         bufferlength = size_by_seek;
299                 }
300         }
301
302         ret = lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
303         if (ret == (off_t)-1)
304                 prterr("save_buffer: lseek 0");
305
306         byteswritten = write(fd, buffer, (size_t)bufferlength);
307         if (byteswritten != bufferlength) {
308                 if (byteswritten == -1)
309                         prterr("save_buffer write");
310                 else
311                         warn("save_buffer: short write, 0x%x bytes instead
312 of 0x%llx\n",
313                              (unsigned)byteswritten,
314                              (unsigned long long)bufferlength);
315         }
316 }
317
318
319 void
320 report_failure(int status)
321 {
322         logdump();
323
324         if (fsxgoodfd) {
325                 if (good_buf) {
326                         save_buffer(good_buf, file_size, fsxgoodfd);
327                         prt("Correct content saved for comparison\n");
328                         prt("(maybe hexdump \"%s\" vs \"%s.fsxgood\")\n",
329                             fname, fname);
330                 }
331                 close(fsxgoodfd);
332         }
333         exit(status);
334 }
335
336
337 #define short_at(cp) ((unsigned short)((*((unsigned char *)(cp)) << 8) | \
338                                         *(((unsigned char *)(cp)) + 1)))
339
340 void
341 check_buffers(unsigned offset, unsigned size)
342 {
343         unsigned char c, t;
344         unsigned i = 0;
345         unsigned n = 0;
346         unsigned op = 0;
347         unsigned bad = 0;
348
349         if (memcmp(good_buf + offset, temp_buf, size) != 0) {
350                 prt("READ BAD DATA: offset = 0x%x, size = 0x%x\n",
351                     offset, size);
352                 prt("OFFSET\tGOOD\tBAD\tRANGE\n");
353                 while (size > 0) {
354                         c = good_buf[offset];
355                         t = temp_buf[i];
356                         if (c != t) {
357                                 if (n == 0) {
358                                         bad = short_at(&temp_buf[i]);
359                                         prt("0x%5x\t0x%04x\t0x%04x", offset,
360                                             short_at(&good_buf[offset]), bad);
361                                         op = temp_buf[offset & 1 ? i+1 : i];
362                                 }
363                                 n++;
364                                 badoff = offset;
365                         }
366                         offset++;
367                         i++;
368                         size--;
369                 }
370                 if (n) {
371                         prt("\t0x%5x\n", n);
372                         if (bad)
373                                 prt("operation# (mod 256) for the bad data
374 may be %u\n", ((unsigned)op & 0xff));
375                         else
376                                 prt("operation# (mod 256) for the bad data
377 unknown, check HOLE and EXTEND ops\n");
378                 } else
379                         prt("????????????????\n");
380                 report_failure(110);
381         }
382 }
383
384
385 void
386 check_size(void)
387 {
388         struct stat     statbuf;
389         off_t   size_by_seek;
390
391         if (fstat(fd, &statbuf)) {
392                 prterr("check_size: fstat");
393                 statbuf.st_size = -1;
394         }
395         size_by_seek = lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
396         if (file_size != statbuf.st_size || file_size != size_by_seek) {
397                 prt("Size error: expected 0x%llx stat 0x%llx seek 0x%llx\n",
398                     (unsigned long long)file_size,
399                     (unsigned long long)statbuf.st_size,
400                     (unsigned long long)size_by_seek);
401                 report_failure(120);
402         }
403 }
404
405
406 void
407 check_trunc_hack(void)
408 {
409         struct stat statbuf;
410
411         ftruncate(fd, (off_t)0);
412         ftruncate(fd, (off_t)100000);
413         fstat(fd, &statbuf);
414         if (statbuf.st_size != (off_t)100000) {
415                 prt("no extend on truncate! not posix!\n");
416                 exit(130);
417         }
418         ftruncate(fd, 0);
419 }
420
421
422 void
423 doread(unsigned offset, unsigned size)
424 {
425         off_t ret;
426         unsigned iret;
427
428         offset -= offset % readbdy;
429         if (size == 0) {
430                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
431                         prt("skipping zero size read\n");
432                 log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_READ, offset, size);
433                 return;
434         }
435         if (size + offset > file_size) {
436                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
437                         prt("skipping seek/read past end of file\n");
438                 log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_READ, offset, size);
439                 return;
440         }
441
442         log4(OP_READ, offset, size, 0);
443
444         if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
445                 return;
446
447         if (!quiet && ((progressinterval &&
448                         testcalls % progressinterval == 0) ||
449                        (debug &&
450                         (monitorstart == -1 ||
451                          (offset + size > monitorstart &&
452                           (monitorend == -1 || offset <= monitorend))))))
453                 prt("%lu read\t0x%x thru\t0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)\n", testcalls,
454                     offset, offset + size - 1, size);
455         ret = lseek(fd, (off_t)offset, SEEK_SET);
456         if (ret == (off_t)-1) {
457                 prterr("doread: lseek");
458                 report_failure(140);
459         }
460         iret = read(fd, temp_buf, size);
461         if (iret != size) {
462                 if (iret == -1)
463                         prterr("doread: read");
464                 else
465                         prt("short read: 0x%x bytes instead of 0x%x\n",
466                             iret, size);
467                 report_failure(141);
468         }
469         check_buffers(offset, size);
470 }
471
472
473 void
474 domapread(unsigned offset, unsigned size)
475 {
476         unsigned pg_offset;
477         unsigned map_size;
478         char    *p;
479
480         offset -= offset % readbdy;
481         if (size == 0) {
482                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
483                         prt("skipping zero size read\n");
484                 log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_MAPREAD, offset, size);
485                 return;
486         }
487         if (size + offset > file_size) {
488                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
489                         prt("skipping seek/read past end of file\n");
490                 log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_MAPREAD, offset, size);
491                 return;
492         }
493
494         log4(OP_MAPREAD, offset, size, 0);
495
496         if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
497                 return;
498
499         if (!quiet && ((progressinterval &&
500                         testcalls % progressinterval == 0) ||
501                        (debug &&
502                         (monitorstart == -1 ||
503                          (offset + size > monitorstart &&
504                           (monitorend == -1 || offset <= monitorend))))))
505                 prt("%lu mapread\t0x%x thru\t0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)\n", testcalls,
506                     offset, offset + size - 1, size);
507
508         pg_offset = offset & page_mask;
509         map_size  = pg_offset + size;
510
511         if ((p = (char *)mmap(0, map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE |
512 MAP_SHARED, fd,
513                               (off_t)(offset - pg_offset))) == (char *)-1) {
514                 prterr("domapread: mmap");
515                 report_failure(190);
516         }
517         memcpy(temp_buf, p + pg_offset, size);
518         if (munmap(p, map_size) != 0) {
519                 prterr("domapread: munmap");
520                 report_failure(191);
521         }
522
523         check_buffers(offset, size);
524 }
525
526
527 void
528 gendata(char *original_buf, char *good_buf, unsigned offset, unsigned size)
529 {
530         while (size--) {
531                 good_buf[offset] = testcalls % 256;
532                 if (offset % 2)
533                         good_buf[offset] += original_buf[offset];
534                 offset++;
535         }
536 }
537
538
539 void
540 dowrite(unsigned offset, unsigned size)
541 {
542         off_t ret;
543         unsigned iret;
544
545         offset -= offset % writebdy;
546         if (size == 0) {
547                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
548                         prt("skipping zero size write\n");
549                 log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_WRITE, offset, size);
550                 return;
551         }
552
553         log4(OP_WRITE, offset, size, file_size);
554
555         gendata(original_buf, good_buf, offset, size);
556         if (file_size < offset + size) {
557                 if (file_size < offset)
558                         memset(good_buf + file_size, '\0', offset - file_size);
559                 file_size = offset + size;
560                 if (lite) {
561                         warn("Lite file size bug in fsx!");
562                         report_failure(149);
563                 }
564         }
565
566         if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
567                 return;
568
569         if (!quiet && ((progressinterval &&
570                         testcalls % progressinterval == 0) ||
571                        (debug &&
572                         (monitorstart == -1 ||
573                          (offset + size > monitorstart &&
574                           (monitorend == -1 || offset <= monitorend))))))
575                 prt("%lu write\t0x%x thru\t0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)\n", testcalls,
576                     offset, offset + size - 1, size);
577         ret = lseek(fd, (off_t)offset, SEEK_SET);
578         if (ret == (off_t)-1) {
579                 prterr("dowrite: lseek");
580                 report_failure(150);
581         }
582         iret = write(fd, good_buf + offset, size);
583         if (iret != size) {
584                 if (iret == -1)
585                         prterr("dowrite: write");
586                 else
587                         prt("short write: 0x%x bytes instead of 0x%x\n",
588                             iret, size);
589                 report_failure(151);
590         }
591 }
592
593
594 void
595 domapwrite(unsigned offset, unsigned size)
596 {
597         unsigned pg_offset;
598         unsigned map_size;
599         off_t    cur_filesize;
600         char    *p;
601
602         offset -= offset % writebdy;
603         if (size == 0) {
604                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
605                         prt("skipping zero size write\n");
606                 log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_MAPWRITE, offset, size);
607                 return;
608         }
609         cur_filesize = file_size;
610
611         log4(OP_MAPWRITE, offset, size, 0);
612
613         gendata(original_buf, good_buf, offset, size);
614         if (file_size < offset + size) {
615                 if (file_size < offset)
616                         memset(good_buf + file_size, '\0', offset - file_size);
617                 file_size = offset + size;
618                 if (lite) {
619                         warn("Lite file size bug in fsx!");
620                         report_failure(200);
621                 }
622         }
623
624         if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
625                 return;
626
627         if (!quiet && ((progressinterval &&
628                         testcalls % progressinterval == 0) ||
629                        (debug &&
630                         (monitorstart == -1 ||
631                          (offset + size > monitorstart &&
632                           (monitorend == -1 || offset <= monitorend))))))
633                 prt("%lu mapwrite\t0x%x thru\t0x%x\t(0x%x bytes)\n", testcalls,
634                     offset, offset + size - 1, size);
635
636         if (file_size > cur_filesize) {
637                 if (ftruncate(fd, file_size) == -1) {
638                         prterr("domapwrite: ftruncate");
639                         exit(201);
640                 }
641         }
642         pg_offset = offset & page_mask;
643         map_size  = pg_offset + size;
644
645         if ((p = (char *)mmap(0, map_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
646                               MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fd,
647                               (off_t)(offset - pg_offset))) == (char *)-1) {
648                 prterr("domapwrite: mmap");
649                 report_failure(202);
650         }
651         memcpy(p + pg_offset, good_buf + offset, size);
652         if (msync(p, map_size, 0) != 0) {
653                 prterr("domapwrite: msync");
654                 report_failure(203);
655         }
656         if (munmap(p, map_size) != 0) {
657                 prterr("domapwrite: munmap");
658                 report_failure(204);
659         }
660 }
661
662
663 void
664 dotruncate(unsigned size)
665 {
666         int oldsize = file_size;
667
668         size -= size % truncbdy;
669         if (size > biggest) {
670                 biggest = size;
671                 if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
672                         prt("truncating to largest ever: 0x%x\n", size);
673         }
674
675         log4(OP_TRUNCATE, size, (unsigned)file_size, 0);
676
677         if (size > file_size)
678                 memset(good_buf + file_size, '\0', size - file_size);
679         file_size = size;
680
681         if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
682                 return;
683
684         if ((progressinterval && testcalls % progressinterval == 0) ||
685             (debug && (monitorstart == -1 || monitorend == -1 ||
686                        size <= monitorend)))
687                 prt("%lu trunc\tfrom 0x%x to 0x%x\n", testcalls, oldsize,
688 size);
689         if (ftruncate(fd, (off_t)size) == -1) {
690                 prt("ftruncate1: %x\n", size);
691                 prterr("dotruncate: ftruncate");
692                 report_failure(160);
693         }
694 }
695
696
697 void
698 writefileimage()
699 {
700         ssize_t iret;
701
702         if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
703                 prterr("writefileimage: lseek");
704                 report_failure(171);
705         }
706         iret = write(fd, good_buf, file_size);
707         if ((off_t)iret != file_size) {
708                 if (iret == -1)
709                         prterr("writefileimage: write");
710                 else
711                         prt("short write: 0x%x bytes instead of 0x%llx\n",
712                             iret, (unsigned long long)file_size);
713                 report_failure(172);
714         }
715         if (lite ? 0 : ftruncate(fd, file_size) == -1) {
716                 prt("ftruncate2: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)file_size);
717                 prterr("writefileimage: ftruncate");
718                 report_failure(173);
719         }
720 }
721
722
723 void
724 docloseopen(void)
725 {
726         if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
727                 return;
728
729         if (debug)
730                 prt("%lu close/open\n", testcalls);
731         if (close(fd)) {
732                 prterr("docloseopen: close");
733                 report_failure(180);
734         }
735         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0);
736         if (fd < 0) {
737                 prterr("docloseopen: open");
738                 report_failure(181);
739         }
740 }
741
742
743 void
744 test(void)
745 {
746         unsigned long   offset;
747         unsigned long   size = maxoplen;
748         unsigned long   rv = random();
749         unsigned long   op = rv % (3 + !lite + mapped_writes);
750
751         /* turn off the map read if necessary */
752
753         if (op == 2 && !mapped_reads)
754             op = 0;
755
756         if (simulatedopcount > 0 && testcalls == simulatedopcount)
757                 writefileimage();
758
759         testcalls++;
760
761         if (closeprob)
762                 closeopen = (rv >> 3) < (1 << 28) / closeprob;
763
764         if (debugstart > 0 && testcalls >= debugstart)
765                 debug = 1;
766
767         if (!quiet && testcalls < simulatedopcount && testcalls % 100000 == 0)
768                 prt("%lu...\n", testcalls);
769
770         /*
771          * READ:        op = 0
772          * WRITE:       op = 1
773          * MAPREAD:     op = 2
774          * TRUNCATE:    op = 3
775          * MAPWRITE:    op = 3 or 4
776          */
777         if (lite ? 0 : op == 3 && (style & 1) == 0) /* vanilla truncate? */
778                 dotruncate(random() % maxfilelen);
779         else {
780                 if (randomoplen)
781                         size = random() % (maxoplen+1);
782                 if (lite ? 0 : op == 3)
783                         dotruncate(size);
784                 else {
785                         offset = random();
786                         if (op == 1 || op == (lite ? 3 : 4)) {
787                                 offset %= maxfilelen;
788                                 if (offset + size > maxfilelen)
789                                         size = maxfilelen - offset;
790                                 if (op != 1)
791                                         domapwrite(offset, size);
792                                 else
793                                         dowrite(offset, size);
794                         } else {
795                                 if (file_size)
796                                         offset %= file_size;
797                                 else
798                                         offset = 0;
799                                 if (offset + size > file_size)
800                                         size = file_size - offset;
801                                 if (op != 0)
802                                         domapread(offset, size);
803                                 else
804                                         doread(offset, size);
805                         }
806                 }
807         }
808         if (sizechecks && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
809                 check_size();
810         if (closeopen)
811                 docloseopen();
812 }
813
814
815 void
816 cleanup(sig)
817         int     sig;
818 {
819         if (sig)
820                 prt("signal %d\n", sig);
821         prt("testcalls = %lu\n", testcalls);
822         exit(sig);
823 }
824
825
826 void
827 usage(void)
828 {
829         fprintf(stdout, "usage: %s",
830                 "fsx [-dnqLOW] [-b opnum] [-c Prob] [-l flen] [-m
831 start:end] [-o oplen] [-p progressinterval] [-r readbdy] [-s style] [-t
832 truncbdy] [-w writebdy] [-D startingop] [-N numops] [-P dirpath] [-S seed]
833 fname\n\
834         -b opnum: beginning operation number (default 1)\n\
835         -c P: 1 in P chance of file close+open at each op (default infinity)\n\
836         -d: debug output for all operations\n\
837         -l flen: the upper bound on file size (default 262144)\n\
838         -m startop:endop: monitor (print debug output) specified byte range
839 (default 0:infinity)\n\
840         -n: no verifications of file size\n\
841         -o oplen: the upper bound on operation size (default 65536)\n\
842         -p progressinterval: debug output at specified operation interval\n\
843         -q: quieter operation\n\
844         -r readbdy: 4096 would make reads page aligned (default 1)\n\
845         -s style: 1 gives smaller truncates (default 0)\n\
846         -t truncbdy: 4096 would make truncates page aligned (default 1)\n\
847         -w writebdy: 4096 would make writes page aligned (default 1)\n\
848         -D startingop: debug output starting at specified operation\n\
849         -L: fsxLite - no file creations & no file size changes\n\
850         -N numops: total # operations to do (default infinity)\n\
851         -O: use oplen (see -o flag) for every op (default random)\n\
852         -P: save .fsxlog and .fsxgood files in dirpath (default ./)\n\
853         -S seed: for random # generator (default 1) 0 gets timestamp\n\
854         -W: mapped write operations DISabled\n\
855         -R: read() system calls only (mapped reads disabled)\n\
856         fname: this filename is REQUIRED (no default)\n");
857         exit(90);
858 }
859
860
861 int
862 getnum(char *s, char **e)
863 {
864         int ret = -1;
865
866         *e = (char *) 0;
867         ret = strtol(s, e, 0);
868         if (*e)
869                 switch (**e) {
870                 case 'b':
871                 case 'B':
872                         ret *= 512;
873                         *e = *e + 1;
874                         break;
875                 case 'k':
876                 case 'K':
877                         ret *= 1024;
878                         *e = *e + 1;
879                         break;
880                 case 'm':
881                 case 'M':
882                         ret *= 1024*1024;
883                         *e = *e + 1;
884                         break;
885                 case 'w':
886                 case 'W':
887                         ret *= 4;
888                         *e = *e + 1;
889                         break;
890                 }
891         return (ret);
892 }
893
894
895 int
896 main(int argc, char **argv)
897 {
898         int     i, style, ch;
899         char    *endp;
900         char goodfile[1024];
901         char logfile[1024];
902
903         goodfile[0] = 0;
904         logfile[0] = 0;
905
906         page_size = getpagesize();
907         page_mask = page_size - 1;
908
909         setvbuf(stdout, (char *)0, _IOLBF, 0); /* line buffered stdout */
910
911         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:dl:m:no:p:qr:s:t:w:D:LN:OP:RS:W"))
912                != EOF)
913                 switch (ch) {
914                 case 'b':
915                         simulatedopcount = getnum(optarg, &endp);
916                         if (!quiet)
917                                 fprintf(stdout, "Will begin at operation
918 %ld\n",
919                                         simulatedopcount);
920                         if (simulatedopcount == 0)
921                                 usage();
922                         simulatedopcount -= 1;
923                         break;
924                 case 'c':
925                         closeprob = getnum(optarg, &endp);
926                         if (!quiet)
927                                 fprintf(stdout,
928                                         "Chance of close/open is 1 in %d\n",
929                                         closeprob);
930                         if (closeprob <= 0)
931                                 usage();
932                         break;
933                 case 'd':
934                         debug = 1;
935                         break;
936                 case 'l':
937                         maxfilelen = getnum(optarg, &endp);
938                         if (maxfilelen <= 0)
939                                 usage();
940                         break;
941                 case 'm':
942                         monitorstart = getnum(optarg, &endp);
943                         if (monitorstart < 0)
944                                 usage();
945                         if (!endp || *endp++ != ':')
946                                 usage();
947                         monitorend = getnum(endp, &endp);
948                         if (monitorend < 0)
949                                 usage();
950                         if (monitorend == 0)
951                                 monitorend = -1; /* aka infinity */
952                         debug = 1;
953                 case 'n':
954                         sizechecks = 0;
955                         break;
956                 case 'o':
957                         maxoplen = getnum(optarg, &endp);
958                         if (maxoplen <= 0)
959                                 usage();
960                         break;
961                 case 'p':
962                         progressinterval = getnum(optarg, &endp);
963                         if (progressinterval < 0)
964                                 usage();
965                         break;
966                 case 'q':
967                         quiet = 1;
968                         break;
969                 case 'r':
970                         readbdy = getnum(optarg, &endp);
971                         if (readbdy <= 0)
972                                 usage();
973                         break;
974                 case 's':
975                         style = getnum(optarg, &endp);
976                         if (style < 0 || style > 1)
977                                 usage();
978                         break;
979                 case 't':
980                         truncbdy = getnum(optarg, &endp);
981                         if (truncbdy <= 0)
982                                 usage();
983                         break;
984                 case 'w':
985                         writebdy = getnum(optarg, &endp);
986                         if (writebdy <= 0)
987                                 usage();
988                         break;
989                 case 'D':
990                         debugstart = getnum(optarg, &endp);
991                         if (debugstart < 1)
992                                 usage();
993                         break;
994                 case 'L':
995                         lite = 1;
996                         break;
997                 case 'N':
998                         numops = getnum(optarg, &endp);
999                         if (numops < 0)
1000                                 usage();
1001                         break;
1002                 case 'O':
1003                         randomoplen = 0;
1004                         break;
1005                 case 'P':
1006                         strncpy(goodfile, optarg, sizeof(goodfile));
1007                         strcat(goodfile, "/");
1008                         strncpy(logfile, optarg, sizeof(logfile));
1009                         strcat(logfile, "/");
1010                         break;
1011                 case 'R':
1012                         mapped_reads = 0;
1013                         break;
1014                 case 'S':
1015                         seed = getnum(optarg, &endp);
1016                         if (seed == 0)
1017                                 seed = time(0) % 10000;
1018                         if (!quiet)
1019                                 fprintf(stdout, "Seed set to %d\n", seed);
1020                         if (seed < 0)
1021                                 usage();
1022                         break;
1023                 case 'W':
1024                         mapped_writes = 0;
1025                         if (!quiet)
1026                                 fprintf(stdout, "mapped writes DISABLED\n");
1027                         break;
1028
1029                 default:
1030                         usage();
1031                         /* NOTREACHED */
1032                 }
1033         argc -= optind;
1034         argv += optind;
1035         if (argc != 1)
1036                 usage();
1037         fname = argv[0];
1038
1039         signal(SIGHUP,  cleanup);
1040         signal(SIGINT,  cleanup);
1041         signal(SIGPIPE, cleanup);
1042         signal(SIGALRM, cleanup);
1043         signal(SIGTERM, cleanup);
1044         signal(SIGXCPU, cleanup);
1045         signal(SIGXFSZ, cleanup);
1046         signal(SIGVTALRM,       cleanup);
1047         signal(SIGUSR1, cleanup);
1048         signal(SIGUSR2, cleanup);
1049
1050         initstate(seed, state, 256);
1051         setstate(state);
1052         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|(lite ? 0 : O_CREAT|O_TRUNC), 0666);
1053         if (fd < 0) {
1054                 prterr(fname);
1055                 exit(91);
1056         }
1057         strncat(goodfile, fname, 256);
1058         strcat (goodfile, ".fsxgood");
1059         fsxgoodfd = open(goodfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666);
1060         if (fsxgoodfd < 0) {
1061                 prterr(goodfile);
1062                 exit(92);
1063         }
1064         strncat(logfile, fname, 256);
1065         strcat (logfile, ".fsxlog");
1066         fsxlogf = fopen(logfile, "w");
1067         if (fsxlogf == NULL) {
1068                 prterr(logfile);
1069                 exit(93);
1070         }
1071         if (lite) {
1072                 off_t ret;
1073                 file_size = maxfilelen = lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
1074                 if (file_size == (off_t)-1) {
1075                         prterr(fname);
1076                         warn("main: lseek eof");
1077                         exit(94);
1078                 }
1079                 ret = lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
1080                 if (ret == (off_t)-1) {
1081                         prterr(fname);
1082                         warn("main: lseek 0");
1083                         exit(95);
1084                 }
1085         }
1086         original_buf = (char *) malloc(maxfilelen);
1087         for (i = 0; i < maxfilelen; i++)
1088                 original_buf[i] = random() % 256;
1089         good_buf = (char *) malloc(maxfilelen);
1090         memset(good_buf, '\0', maxfilelen);
1091         temp_buf = (char *) malloc(maxoplen);
1092         memset(temp_buf, '\0', maxoplen);
1093         if (lite) {     /* zero entire existing file */
1094                 ssize_t written;
1095
1096                 written = write(fd, good_buf, (size_t)maxfilelen);
1097                 if (written != maxfilelen) {
1098                         if (written == -1) {
1099                                 prterr(fname);
1100                                 warn("main: error on write");
1101                         } else
1102                                 warn("main: short write, 0x%x bytes instead
1103 of 0x%x\n",
1104                                      (unsigned)written, maxfilelen);
1105                         exit(98);
1106                 }
1107         } else
1108                 check_trunc_hack();
1109
1110         while (numops == -1 || numops--)
1111                 test();
1112
1113         if (close(fd)) {
1114                 prterr("close");
1115                 report_failure(99);
1116         }
1117         prt("All operations completed A-OK!\n");
1118
1119         exit(0);
1120         return 0;
1121 }