5 # lfs_migrate: a simple tool to copy and check files.
7 # To avoid allocating objects on one or more OSTs, they should be
8 # deactivated on the MDS via "lctl --device {device_number} deactivate",
9 # where {device_number} is from the output of "lctl dl" on the MDS.
11 # To guard against corruption, the file is compared after migration
12 # to verify the copy is correct and the file has not been modified.
13 # This is not a protection against the file being open by another
14 # process, but it would catch the worst cases of in-use files, but
15 # to be 100% safe the administrator needs to ensure this is safe.
23 usage: lfs_migrate [-c <stripe_count>] [-h] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-R] [-s] [-y]
26 restripe file using the specified stripe count
27 -h show this usage message
28 -l migrate files with hard links (skip by default)
29 -n only print the names of files to be migrated
30 -q run quietly (don't print filenames or status)
31 -R restripe file using default directory striping
32 -s skip file data comparison after migrate
33 -y answer 'y' to usage question
35 The -c <stripe_count> option may not be specified at the same time as
38 If a directory is an argument, all files in the directory are migrated.
39 If no file/directory is given, the file list is read from standard input.
41 e.g.: lfs_migrate /mnt/lustre/dir
42 lfs find /test -O test-OST0004 -size +4G | lfs_migrate -y
50 while getopts "c:hlnqRsy" opt $*; do
52 c) OPT_STRIPE_COUNT=$OPTARG;;
54 n) OPT_DRYRUN=n; OPT_YES=y;;
64 if [ "$OPT_STRIPE_COUNT" -a "$OPT_RESTRIPE" ]; then
66 echo "$(basename $0) error: The -c <stripe_count> option may not" 1>&2
67 echo "be specified at the same time as the -R option." 1>&2
71 if [ -z "$OPT_YES" ]; then
73 echo "lfs_migrate is currently NOT SAFE for moving in-use files." 1>&2
74 echo "Use it only when you are sure migrated files are unused." 1>&2
76 echo "If emptying OST(s) that are not disabled on the MDS, new" 1>&2
77 echo "files may use them. To prevent MDS allocating any files on" 1>&2
78 echo "OSTNNNN run 'lctl --device %{fsname}-OSTNNNN-osc deactivate'" 1>&2
79 echo "on the MDS." 1>&2
80 echo -n "Continue? (y/n) "
82 [ "$CHECK" != "y" -a "$CHECK" != "yes" ] && exit 1
85 # if rsync has --xattr support, then try to copy the xattrs.
86 $RSYNC --help 2>&1 | grep -q xattr && RSYNC_OPTS="$RSYNC_OPTS -X"
87 $RSYNC --help 2>&1 | grep -q acls && RSYNC_OPTS="$RSYNC_OPTS -A"
88 # If rsync copies lustre xattrs in the future, then we can skip lfs (bug 22189)
89 strings $(which $RSYNC) 2>&1 | grep -q lustre && LFS=:
92 while read OLDNAME; do
95 # avoid duplicate stat if possible
96 TYPE_LINK=($(stat -c "%h %F" "$OLDNAME" || true))
98 # skip non-regular files, since they don't have any objects
99 # and there is no point in trying to migrate them.
100 if [ "${TYPE_LINK[1]}" != "regular" ]; then
101 echo -e "not a regular file, skipped"
105 if [ -z "$OPT_NLINK" -a ${TYPE_LINK[0]} -gt 1 ]; then
106 echo -e "multiple hard links, skipped"
110 # working out write perms is hard, let the shell do it
111 if [ ! -w "$OLDNAME" ]; then
112 echo -e "no write permission, skipped"
116 if [ "$OPT_DRYRUN" ]; then
117 echo -e "dry run, skipped"
122 if [ "$OPT_RESTRIPE" ]; then
125 # if rsync copies Lustre xattrs properly in the future
126 # (i.e. before the file data, so that it preserves striping)
127 # then we don't need to do this getstripe/mktemp stuff.
130 [ "$OPT_STRIPE_COUNT" ] && COUNT=$OPT_STRIPE_COUNT ||
131 COUNT=$($LFS getstripe -c "$OLDNAME" \
133 SIZE=$($LFS getstripe -S "$OLDNAME" 2> /dev/null)
135 [ -z "$COUNT" -o -z "$SIZE" ] && UNLINK=""
137 NEWNAME=$(mktemp $UNLINK "$OLDNAME.tmp.XXXXXX")
138 if [ $? -ne 0 -o -z "$NEWNAME" ]; then
139 echo -e "\r$OLDNAME: can't make temp file, skipped" 1>&2
143 [ "$UNLINK" ] && $LFS setstripe -c${COUNT} -S${SIZE} "$NEWNAME"
145 # we use --inplace, since we created our own temp file already
146 if ! $RSYNC -a --inplace $RSYNC_OPTS "$OLDNAME" "$NEWNAME";then
147 echo -e "\r$OLDNAME: copy error, exiting" 1>&2
152 if [ "$OPT_CHECK" ] && ! cmp "$OLDNAME" "$NEWNAME"; then
153 echo -e "\r$NEWNAME: compare failed, exiting" 1>&2
157 if ! mv "$NEWNAME" "$OLDNAME"; then
158 echo -e "\r$OLDNAME: rename error, exiting" 1>&2
165 if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then
170 lfs find "$1" -type f | lfs_migrate
172 echo $1 | lfs_migrate