1 Add support for the uninit_groups feature to the kernel.
3 Keep a high water mark of used inodes for each group to improve e2fsck time.
4 Block and inode bitmaps can be uninitialized on disk via a flag in the
5 group descriptor to avoid reading or scanning them at e2fsck time.
6 A checksum of each group descriptor is used to ensure that corruption in
7 the group descriptor's bit flags does not cause incorrect operation.
9 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
10 ===================================================================
11 --- linux-2.6.22.14.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
12 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
13 @@ -146,16 +146,22 @@ struct ext3_allocation_request {
15 struct ext3_group_desc
17 - __le32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
18 - __le32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
19 + __le32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
20 + __le32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
21 __le32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */
22 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
23 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
24 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
26 - __le32 bg_reserved[3];
27 + __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT3_BG_flags (UNINIT, etc) */
28 + __le32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
29 + __le16 bg_itable_unused; /* Unused inodes count */
30 + __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
33 +#define EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
34 +#define EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
35 +#define EXT3_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
38 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
40 @@ -617,6 +623,7 @@ static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct
41 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
42 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
43 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
44 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
45 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
47 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
48 @@ -633,6 +640,7 @@ static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct
49 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)
50 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
51 EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
52 + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
53 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| \
54 EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
56 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/resize.c
57 ===================================================================
58 --- linux-2.6.22.14.orig/fs/ext3/resize.c
59 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/resize.c
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/slab.h>
66 #define outside(b, first, last) ((b) < (first) || (b) >= (last))
67 #define inside(b, first, last) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (last))
68 @@ -135,25 +136,6 @@ static struct buffer_head *bclean(handle
72 - * To avoid calling the atomic setbit hundreds or thousands of times, we only
73 - * need to use it within a single byte (to ensure we get endianness right).
74 - * We can use memset for the rest of the bitmap as there are no other users.
76 -static void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap)
80 - if (start_bit >= end_bit)
83 - ext3_debug("mark end bits +%d through +%d used\n", start_bit, end_bit);
84 - for (i = start_bit; i < ((start_bit + 7) & ~7UL); i++)
85 - ext3_set_bit(i, bitmap);
87 - memset(bitmap + (i >> 3), 0xff, (end_bit - i) >> 3);
91 * Set up the block and inode bitmaps, and the inode table for the new group.
92 * This doesn't need to be part of the main transaction, since we are only
93 * changing blocks outside the actual filesystem. We still do journaling to
94 @@ -833,6 +815,7 @@ int ext3_group_add(struct super_block *s
95 gdp->bg_inode_table = cpu_to_le32(input->inode_table);
96 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le16(input->free_blocks_count);
97 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
98 + gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, input->group, gdp);
101 * Make the new blocks and inodes valid next. We do this before
102 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/super.c
103 ===================================================================
104 --- linux-2.6.22.14.orig/fs/ext3/super.c
105 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/super.c
112 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
113 unsigned long journal_devnum);
114 @@ -1224,6 +1225,91 @@ static int ext3_setup_super(struct super
118 +#if !defined(CONFIG_CRC16) && !defined(CONFIG_CRC16_MODULE)
119 +/** CRC table for the CRC-16. The poly is 0x8005 (x^16 + x^15 + x^2 + 1) */
120 +__u16 const crc16_table[256] = {
121 + 0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241,
122 + 0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440,
123 + 0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40,
124 + 0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841,
125 + 0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40,
126 + 0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41,
127 + 0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641,
128 + 0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040,
129 + 0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240,
130 + 0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441,
131 + 0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41,
132 + 0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840,
133 + 0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41,
134 + 0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40,
135 + 0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640,
136 + 0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041,
137 + 0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240,
138 + 0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,
139 + 0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41,
140 + 0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840,
141 + 0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41,
142 + 0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40,
143 + 0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640,
144 + 0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041,
145 + 0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241,
146 + 0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
147 + 0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40,
148 + 0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
149 + 0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40,
150 + 0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41,
151 + 0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641,
152 + 0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040
155 +static inline __u16 crc16_byte(__u16 crc, const __u8 data)
157 + return (crc >> 8) ^ crc16_table[(crc ^ data) & 0xff];
160 +__u16 crc16(__u16 crc, __u8 const *buffer, size_t len)
163 + crc = crc16_byte(crc, *buffer++);
168 +__le16 ext3_group_desc_csum(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
169 + struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
173 + if (sbi->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &
174 + cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
175 + int offset = offsetof(struct ext3_group_desc, bg_checksum);
176 + __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
178 + crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
179 + crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
180 + crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
181 + offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
182 + BUG_ON(offset != sizeof(*gdp)); /* XXX handle s_desc_size */
183 + /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...
184 + if ((sbi->s_es->s_feature_incompat &
185 + cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) &&
186 + offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size)) {
187 + crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
188 + le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
193 + return cpu_to_le16(crc);
196 +int ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
197 + struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
199 + return (gdp->bg_checksum ==
200 + ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp));
203 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
204 static int ext3_check_descriptors (struct super_block * sb)
206 @@ -1278,6 +1364,13 @@ static int ext3_check_descriptors (struc
207 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
210 + if (!ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, i, gdp)) {
211 + ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
212 + "Checksum for group %d failed (%u!=%u)\n", i,
213 + le16_to_cpu(ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi,i,gdp)),
214 + le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
217 first_block += EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
220 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/group.h
221 ===================================================================
223 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/group.h
226 + * linux/fs/ext3/group.h
228 + * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
230 + * Author: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
233 +#ifndef _LINUX_EXT3_GROUP_H
234 +#define _LINUX_EXT3_GROUP_H
235 +#if defined(CONFIG_CRC16) || defined(CONFIG_CRC16_MODULE)
236 +#include <linux/crc16.h>
239 +extern __le16 ext3_group_desc_csum(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
240 + struct ext3_group_desc *gdp);
241 +extern int ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
242 + struct ext3_group_desc *gdp);
243 +struct buffer_head *read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
244 + unsigned int block_group);
245 +extern unsigned ext3_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
246 + struct buffer_head *bh, int group,
247 + struct ext3_group_desc *desc);
248 +#define ext3_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
249 + ext3_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
250 +extern unsigned ext3_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
251 + struct buffer_head *bh, int group,
252 + struct ext3_group_desc *desc);
253 +extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
254 +#endif /* _LINUX_EXT3_GROUP_H */
255 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
256 ===================================================================
257 --- linux-2.6.22.14.orig/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
258 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
266 * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
268 * the free blocks count in the block.
272 + * To avoid calling the atomic setbit hundreds or thousands of times, we only
273 + * need to use it within a single byte (to ensure we get endianness right).
274 + * We can use memset for the rest of the bitmap as there are no other users.
276 +void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap)
280 + if (start_bit >= end_bit)
283 + ext3_debug("mark end bits +%d through +%d used\n", start_bit, end_bit);
284 + for (i = start_bit; i < ((start_bit + 7) & ~7UL); i++)
285 + ext3_set_bit(i, bitmap);
287 + memset(bitmap + (i >> 3), 0xff, (end_bit - i) >> 3);
290 +/* Initializes an uninitialized inode bitmap */
291 +unsigned ext3_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
292 + struct buffer_head *bh, int block_group,
293 + struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
295 + struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
297 + J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
299 + /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks and inodes used to prevent
300 + * allocation, essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
301 + if (!ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
302 + ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Checksum bad for group %u\n",
304 + gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = 0;
305 + gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 0;
306 + gdp->bg_itable_unused = 0;
307 + memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
311 + memset(bh->b_data, 0, (EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 7) / 8);
312 + mark_bitmap_end(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
315 + return EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
319 * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
320 @@ -59,8 +106,19 @@ read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block * s
321 desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
325 - bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
326 + if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) {
327 + bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
328 + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
330 + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
331 + ext3_init_inode_bitmap(sb, bh,block_group,desc);
332 + set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
337 + bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
340 ext3_error(sb, "read_inode_bitmap",
341 "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
342 @@ -169,6 +227,8 @@ void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle,
344 gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = cpu_to_le16(
345 le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) - 1);
346 + gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi,block_group,
348 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
349 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
351 @@ -454,7 +514,7 @@ struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *h
352 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
358 /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
359 if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
360 @@ -571,11 +631,13 @@ repeat_in_this_group:
364 - ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
365 - if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
366 - ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode",
367 - "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
368 - "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
370 + if ((group == 0 && ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb)) ||
371 + ino > EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
372 + ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
373 + "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
374 + "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group,
375 + ino + group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
379 @@ -583,13 +645,64 @@ got:
380 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
381 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
384 + /* We may have to initialize the block bitmap if it isn't already */
385 + if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) &&
386 + gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
387 + struct buffer_head *block_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
389 + BUFFER_TRACE(block_bh, "get block bitmap access");
390 + err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, block_bh);
397 + spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
398 + /* recheck and clear flag under lock if we still need to */
399 + if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
400 + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
401 + free = ext3_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, gdp);
402 + gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le16(free);
404 + spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
406 + /* Don't need to dirty bitmap block if we didn't change it */
408 + BUFFER_TRACE(block_bh, "dirty block bitmap");
409 + err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, block_bh);
417 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
418 + /* If we didn't allocate from within the initialized part of the inode
419 + * table then we need to initialize up to this inode. */
420 + if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
421 + if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) {
422 + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
425 + free = EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) -
426 + le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_itable_unused);
430 + gdp->bg_itable_unused =
431 + cpu_to_le16(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) - ino);
434 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count =
435 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) - 1);
437 gdp->bg_used_dirs_count =
438 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) + 1);
440 + gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, group, gdp);
441 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
442 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
443 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
444 @@ -611,7 +724,7 @@ got:
445 inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
446 inode->i_mode = mode;
448 - inode->i_ino = ino;
449 + inode->i_ino = ino + group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
450 /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
452 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
453 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/mballoc.c
454 ===================================================================
455 --- linux-2.6.22.14.orig/fs/ext3/mballoc.c
456 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/mballoc.c
458 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
459 #include <linux/version.h>
465 * - test ext3_ext_search_left() and ext3_ext_search_right()
466 @@ -323,6 +325,7 @@ struct ext3_group_info {
467 unsigned long bb_state;
468 unsigned long bb_tid;
469 struct ext3_free_metadata *bb_md_cur;
470 + struct ext3_group_desc *bb_gdp;
471 unsigned short bb_first_free;
472 unsigned short bb_free;
473 unsigned short bb_fragments;
474 @@ -943,10 +946,7 @@ static int ext3_mb_init_cache(struct pag
475 if (first_group + i >= EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count)
479 - desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, first_group + i, NULL);
482 + desc = EXT3_GROUP_INFO(sb, first_group + i)->bb_gdp;
485 bh[i] = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
486 @@ -961,7 +961,12 @@ static int ext3_mb_init_cache(struct pag
487 unlock_buffer(bh[i]);
491 + if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
492 + ext3_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh[i], first_group + i,desc);
493 + set_buffer_uptodate(bh[i]);
494 + unlock_buffer(bh[i]);
498 bh[i]->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
499 submit_bh(READ, bh[i]);
500 @@ -1733,6 +1738,10 @@ static int ext3_mb_good_group(struct ext
503 BUG_ON(ac->ac_2order == 0);
504 + /* If this group is uninitialized, skip it initially */
505 + if (grp->bb_gdp->bg_flags &
506 + cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
508 bits = ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1;
509 for (i = ac->ac_2order; i <= bits; i++)
510 if (grp->bb_counters[i] > 0)
511 @@ -1826,7 +1835,9 @@ repeat:
514 ac->ac_groups_scanned++;
516 + if (cr == 0 || (e3b.bd_info->bb_gdp->bg_flags &
517 + cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT) &&
518 + ac->ac_2order != 0))
519 ext3_mb_simple_scan_group(ac, &e3b);
520 else if (cr == 1 && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len == sbi->s_stripe)
521 ext3_mb_scan_aligned(ac, &e3b);
522 @@ -2306,12 +2317,13 @@ int ext3_mb_init_backend(struct super_bl
526 + memset(meta_group_info[j], 0, len);
527 desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
528 + meta_group_info[j]->bb_gdp = desc;
530 printk(KERN_ERR"EXT3-fs: can't read descriptor %u\n",i);
533 - memset(meta_group_info[j], 0, len);
534 set_bit(EXT3_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT,
535 &meta_group_info[j]->bb_state);
537 @@ -2945,9 +2957,17 @@ int ext3_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct e
538 mb_set_bits(NULL, bitmap_bh->b_data,
539 ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
541 + if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
542 + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
543 + gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
544 + cpu_to_le16(ext3_free_blocks_after_init(sb,
545 + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
548 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
549 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count)
550 - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
551 + gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp);
552 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group));
553 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
555 @@ -4357,6 +4377,7 @@ do_more:
556 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
557 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
558 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count) + count);
559 + gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp);
560 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
561 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
563 Index: linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/balloc.c
564 ===================================================================
565 --- linux-2.6.22.14.orig/fs/ext3/balloc.c
566 +++ linux-2.6.22.14/fs/ext3/balloc.c
568 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
569 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
573 * balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines
576 +/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the
577 + * number of blocks free in the group. */
578 +unsigned ext3_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
579 + int block_group, struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
581 + unsigned long start;
583 + unsigned free_blocks;
584 + struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
587 + J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
589 + /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks use to prevent allocation,
590 + * essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
591 + if (!ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
592 + ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
593 + "Checksum bad for group %u\n", block_group);
594 + gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = 0;
595 + gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 0;
596 + gdp->bg_itable_unused = 0;
597 + memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
600 + memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
603 + /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */
604 + bit_max = ext3_bg_has_super(sb, block_group);
606 + if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
607 + block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) *
608 + sbi->s_desc_per_block) {
610 + bit_max += ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
611 + bit_max +=le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
613 + } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */
614 + int group_rel = (block_group -
615 + le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg)) %
616 + EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
617 + if (group_rel == 0 || group_rel == 1 ||
618 + (group_rel == EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1))
622 + /* Last and first groups are always initialized */
623 + free_blocks = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - bit_max;
626 + for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++)
627 + ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
629 + start = block_group * EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
630 + le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
632 + /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
633 + ext3_set_bit(le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) - start,
635 + ext3_set_bit(le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) - start,
637 + for (bit = le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) - start,
638 + bit_max = bit + sbi->s_itb_per_group; bit < bit_max; bit++)
639 + ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
642 + * Also if the number of blocks within the group is
643 + * less than the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size
644 + * of bitmap ), set rest of the block bitmap to 1
646 + mark_bitmap_end(EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb), sb->s_blocksize * 8,
650 + return free_blocks - sbi->s_itb_per_group - 2;
654 * The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
655 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
656 @@ -99,7 +177,19 @@ read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb
657 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, NULL);
660 - bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
661 + if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
662 + bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
663 + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
665 + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
666 + ext3_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh,block_group,desc);
667 + set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
672 + bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
675 ext3_error (sb, "read_block_bitmap",
676 "Cannot read block bitmap - "
677 @@ -571,6 +661,7 @@ do_more:
678 desc->bg_free_blocks_count =
679 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) +
681 + desc->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
682 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
683 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
685 @@ -1637,8 +1728,11 @@ allocated:
686 ret_block, goal_hits, goal_attempts);
688 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
689 + if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
690 + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
691 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
692 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count)-num);
693 + gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, group_no, gdp);
694 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
695 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, -num);